CN109998600A - A kind of ox rectum is adopted civilian dress and is set - Google Patents
A kind of ox rectum is adopted civilian dress and is set Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109998600A CN109998600A CN201910336703.4A CN201910336703A CN109998600A CN 109998600 A CN109998600 A CN 109998600A CN 201910336703 A CN201910336703 A CN 201910336703A CN 109998600 A CN109998600 A CN 109998600A
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- connecting rod
- column
- excrement
- rectum
- acquisition
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0038—Devices for taking faeces samples; Faecal examination devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2503/00—Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
- A61B2503/40—Animals
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to animal medicine clothing arts, specifically a kind of ox rectum stool collection device.Described device includes: ingress pipe, and to break, solid bed enters inside excrement outside excrement in rectum；Separator, separate ingress pipe up and down；Column is acquired, to acquire excrement；Acquisition column end is connected with propeller, to push acquisition column to acquire sample forward；It acquires top end and is furnished with sealing cover；The propeller is made of catch bar and piston；Connecting rod, to control sealing cover folding；The connecting rod is divided into long connecting rod and short connecting rod, is linked between long and short two connecting rod by shaft, and short connecting rod one end is connected with sealing cover, and long connecting rod one end is connected with piston；Support column, to support, clamping acquire column, be located at import pipe end.Apparatus of the present invention can break the through internal acquisition of excrement periphery tough parts in rectum, and collecting efficiency and accuracy rate are higher, and the excrement of acquisition can preferably react ox physiological characteristic.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal medicine clothing arts, specifically a kind of ox rectum stool collection device.
Background technique
Ox is the important species resource in China, and cultivation distribution is in all parts of the country.Milk cow has stronger milk performance, and milk
Oneself becomes indispensable nutrient excellent product in people's daily life, the micro- life being enriched in this key physiological function and milk cow enteron aisle
Object is related, and with mass exchange, energy exchange is carried out between host, there is transmitting information, so, intestinal flora is for milk
The milk performance of ox, immunoregulation play an important role.
Ox is main ruminant representativeness animal, is different from other nonruminants, the stomach of ox have special structure and
The stomach of physiological property, ox is made of four cud, reticulum, omasum, abomasum rooms.Roll road divides small intestine and large intestine two parts, small intestine
Including duodenum and ileum；Large intestine includes caecum, colon and rectum.The digestion of gastrointestinal tract is a continuous process, simultaneously
It complements each other again between each stage, is typical part and whole relation, the mutual antagonism of the two cooperates, and maintains stomach and intestine jointly
The normal stool metabolism in road.A large amount of symbiotic microorganism, body of the gastrointestinal bacterial flora to ox have been colonized in ox gastrointestinal tract
Health and growth and development play an important role.
The ruminant put in a suitable place to breed is punctured using enteron aisle, the methods of installation fistula be it is not applicable, can also give animal sheet
Body causes certain injury physiologically and higher cost, while these methods are limited by animal welfare relevant regulations, and
Fecal specimens are easy to acquire, and fecal microorganism has close correlation with gastrointestinol microorganism, and excrement is used as in digestion and metabolism system
The final product of system, therefore study fecal microorganism and characterize gastrointestinol microorganism, there is certain representativeness.
Acquisition cow dung is concentrated again after more typically carrying out extensive cleaning using garbage shovel and is adopted in the prior art
Collection, since booth dirt is more, excrement easily mixes the sundries such as dust, urine, chaeta, improves difficulty to the detection of subsequent excrement
Degree, can not preferably study ox is intestinal flora.And it often after collection, needs artificial excrement to be carried out secondary point
Class, more in one acquisition individual amount, excrement quantity is easily obscured when huger, cannot really react ox gastrointestinal tract bacterium
Group, it is necessary to carry out secondary collection, cause manpower to waste in vain.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ox rectum stool collection device, small in size,
High reliablity is convenient for carrying, and has both automatic recycling function, easy to operate when in face of acquisition cow dung, alleviates manual work
Intensity.
A kind of ox rectum stool collection device, described device include:
Ingress pipe, to break, solid bed enters inside excrement outside excrement in rectum；
Separator, separate ingress pipe up and down；
Column is acquired, to acquire excrement；Acquisition column end is connected with propeller, to push acquisition column to acquire sample forward；Acquisition
It is furnished with sealing cover in top end；The propeller is made of catch bar and piston；
Connecting rod, to control sealing cover folding；The connecting rod is divided into long connecting rod and short connecting rod, long and short two connecting rod
Between linked by shaft, short connecting rod one end is connected with sealing cover, and long connecting rod one end is connected with piston；
Support column, to support, clamping acquire column, be located at import pipe end.
The ingress pipe includes conical head and circular cylindrical cavity.
The separator is that two tensility springs intersect and constitute, and crossover sites are equipped with connecting shaft, the separator with
Pipe end is imported to be connected.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that apparatus of the present invention can break excrement periphery heavily fortified point in rectum
The through internal acquisition of hard portion, collecting efficiency and accuracy rate are higher, and apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, easy to use, reliability
Height, smaller on the accuracy influence of subsequent excrement detection, the excrement of acquisition can preferably react ox physiological characteristic.And
After acquisition, acquisition information is subjected to real-time marking, working efficiency is greatly improved, reduces labor intensity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 schematic structural view of the invention；
In figure, 1. ingress pipes, 2. separators, 3. sealing covers, 4. acquisition columns, 5-1. catch bar, 5-2. piston, 6-1. long connection
Bar, the short connecting rod of 6-2., 6-3. shaft, 7. support columns.
Fig. 2 use state diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of ox rectum stool collection device, described device include: ingress pipe 1, hard to break excrement outside in rectum
Hard formation enters inside excrement, including conical head and circular cylindrical cavity；Separator 2, separate ingress pipe up and down；It is described
Separator is that two tensility springs intersect composition, and crossover sites are equipped with connecting shaft, the separator and importing pipe end phase
Even, ingress pipe is connected by separator to be divide into upper part and lower part, and top and the bottom are hollow semi-cylindrical device；Column 4 is acquired, to acquire
Excrement；Acquisition column end is connected with propeller, to push acquisition column to acquire sample forward, the propeller by catch bar 5-1 and
The piston 5-2 of rubber texture is formed；It acquires top end and is furnished with sealing cover 3, sealing cover size matches with acquisition column opening size；
Acquisition column is hollow cylindrical cavity, and the cavity of piston and acquisition column is combined closely；Connecting rod is opened and closed to control sealing cover,
The connecting rod is divided into long connecting rod 6-1 and short connecting rod 6-2, is linked between long and short two connecting rod by shaft 6-3, short connection
Bar one end is connected with sealing cover, and long connecting rod one end is connected with piston, and when pushing pushing ram, connecting rod travels forward sealing cover
With acquisition post separation, when pulling back catch bar, connecting rod moves backward, and sealing cover is fitted closely with acquisition column；Support column 7 is used
Column is acquired with support, clamping, is located at and imports pipe end, acquires column three support columns of each correspondence up and down.
In use, apparatus of the present invention are inserted into excrement, ingress pipe breaks excrement outside solid bed in rectum and enters in excrement
Portion pushes propeller, and connecting rod travels forward, and sealing cover is opened, and pinches pressure separator at this time, and separator, which can stretch, to broaden, and imports
Separation struts ox rectum to pipe up and down, acquires column preparation for acquiring excrement, and after ingress pipe separates up and down, support column loses acquisition column
Supporting role pushes propeller at this time, and acquisition column can push ahead, and excrement enters acquisition cavity；After collecting a period of time, post-tensioning is pushed away
It into device, acquires column and retreats, unclamp separator, support column fixes acquisition column, then post-tensioning propeller, and connecting rod post-tensioning therewith causes
Rotate shaft, sealing cover is combined with acquisition column, until extracting apparatus of the present invention after acquisition completely completely, completes acquisition.
Ingress pipe can break the through internal acquisition of excrement periphery tough parts in rectum, and feces collection is more efficient.By
Easily contaminated in excrement shell, the internal acquisition excrement that goes directly can more reflect ox intestinal flora, and accuracy rate is higher.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of ox rectum stool collection device, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Ingress pipe, to break, solid bed enters inside excrement outside excrement in rectum；
Separator, separate ingress pipe up and down；
Column is acquired, to acquire excrement；Acquisition column end is connected with propeller, to push acquisition column to acquire sample forward；Acquisition
It is furnished with sealing cover in top end；The propeller is made of catch bar and piston；
Connecting rod, to control sealing cover folding；The connecting rod is divided into long connecting rod and short connecting rod, long and short two connecting rod
Between linked by shaft, short connecting rod one end is connected with sealing cover, and long connecting rod one end is connected with piston；
Support column, to support, clamping acquire column, be located at import pipe end.
2. a kind of ox rectum stool collection device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ingress pipe includes cone
Head and circular cylindrical cavity.
3. a kind of ox rectum stool collection device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the separator, which is two, to be drawn
Stretching property spring, which intersects, to be constituted, and crossover sites are equipped with connecting shaft, and the separator is connected with pipe end is imported.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910336703.4A CN109998600A (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | A kind of ox rectum is adopted civilian dress and is set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910336703.4A CN109998600A (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | A kind of ox rectum is adopted civilian dress and is set |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109998600A true CN109998600A (en) | 2019-07-12 |
Family
ID=67174097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910336703.4A Pending CN109998600A (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | A kind of ox rectum is adopted civilian dress and is set |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109998600A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112190286A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-08 | 四川大学华西医院 | Intestinal flora collecting device |
| CN112190291A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-08 | 山西农业大学 | Quantitative sampling device for collecting piglet intestinal microecological sample |
| CN113598831A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-11-05 | 青岛农业大学 | Multipurpose cattle rectum dung cleaning and sampling device and using method |
Citations (9)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1177917A (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1998-04-01 | 盖尼泰克公司 | Cervical tissue sampling device |
| WO2004028585A2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-08 | Sightline Technologies Ltd. | Piston-actuated endoscopic tool |
| CN203226893U (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-09 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | Instrument for establishing laparoscopic channel |
| CN104970759A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2015-10-14 | 贵州天泉医疗科技发展有限公司 | Dilator for anus, intestine, vagina inspection and operation as well as the manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105126236A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-09 | 新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院 | Manual anal dilating pliers and usage method thereof |
| CN105919627A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-09-07 | 赵芳 | Equipment for collecting stool sample for medical test |
| CN108030517A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-15 | 河南省奶牛生产性能测定中心 | Manual calf diarrhea fecal specimens sampler and its application method |
| CN208524909U (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-02-22 | 莆田学院 | A kind of dedicated unit that paediatrics stool extracts |
| CN109528243A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-29 | 广州金域医学检验中心有限公司 | Anal canal arrangement for cell sampling imports expander and anal canal cell sampling method |
-
2019
- 2019-04-25 CN CN201910336703.4A patent/CN109998600A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1177917A (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1998-04-01 | 盖尼泰克公司 | Cervical tissue sampling device |
| WO2004028585A2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-08 | Sightline Technologies Ltd. | Piston-actuated endoscopic tool |
| CN203226893U (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-09 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | Instrument for establishing laparoscopic channel |
| CN104970759A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2015-10-14 | 贵州天泉医疗科技发展有限公司 | Dilator for anus, intestine, vagina inspection and operation as well as the manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105126236A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-09 | 新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院 | Manual anal dilating pliers and usage method thereof |
| CN105919627A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-09-07 | 赵芳 | Equipment for collecting stool sample for medical test |
| CN108030517A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-15 | 河南省奶牛生产性能测定中心 | Manual calf diarrhea fecal specimens sampler and its application method |
| CN208524909U (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-02-22 | 莆田学院 | A kind of dedicated unit that paediatrics stool extracts |
| CN109528243A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-29 | 广州金域医学检验中心有限公司 | Anal canal arrangement for cell sampling imports expander and anal canal cell sampling method |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112190286A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-08 | 四川大学华西医院 | Intestinal flora collecting device |
| CN112190286B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2023-04-21 | 四川大学华西医院 | Intestinal flora collecting device |
| CN112190291A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-08 | 山西农业大学 | Quantitative sampling device for collecting piglet intestinal microecological sample |
| CN112190291B (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2023-06-06 | 山西农业大学 | Quantitative sampling device for collecting intestinal microecological samples of piglets |
| CN113598831A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-11-05 | 青岛农业大学 | Multipurpose cattle rectum dung cleaning and sampling device and using method |
| CN113598831B (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2023-09-15 | 青岛农业大学 | Multipurpose rectum excrement cleaning and sampling device for cattle |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190712 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |