CN110583568B - Ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases - Google Patents

Ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110583568B
CN110583568B CN201910771360.4A CN201910771360A CN110583568B CN 110583568 B CN110583568 B CN 110583568B CN 201910771360 A CN201910771360 A CN 201910771360A CN 110583568 B CN110583568 B CN 110583568B
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pig
feeding
parts
dimensional code
mobile monitor
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CN110583568A (en
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赵桂祥
黄俊克
许杨
曹静华
胡少辉
杨旭忠
靳世超
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0005Stable partitions
    • A01K1/0017Gates, doors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/30Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/66Microorganisms or materials therefrom
    • A61K35/74Bacteria
    • A61K35/741Probiotics
    • A61K35/744Lactic acid bacteria, e.g. enterococci, pediococci, lactococci, streptococci or leuconostocs
    • A61K35/745Bifidobacteria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/232Angelica
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/236Ligusticum (licorice-root)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/25Araliaceae (Ginseng family), e.g. ivy, aralia, schefflera or tetrapanax
    • A61K36/258Panax (ginseng)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/282Artemisia, e.g. wormwood or sagebrush
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/63Oleaceae (Olive family), e.g. jasmine, lilac or ash tree
    • A61K36/634Forsythia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/65Paeoniaceae (Peony family), e.g. Chinese peony
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/71Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • A61K36/736Prunus, e.g. plum, cherry, peach, apricot or almond
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/14Prodigestives, e.g. acids, enzymes, appetite stimulants, antidyspeptics, tonics, antiflatulents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • A61P31/14Antivirals for RNA viruses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029Location-based management or tracking services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/38Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/20Method-related aspects
    • A61L2209/21Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases, which comprises the following steps: (1) Carrying a mobile monitor on a pig body, wherein the upper surface of the mobile monitor is provided with a two-dimensional code picture, and the mobile monitor is used for acquiring the body temperature of the pig, acquiring the position of the pig and transmitting the acquired information to a remote monitoring terminal; (2) The feeding trough of the pig is divided into a plurality of feeding spaces, each feeding space is fixedly provided with a miniature camera and a two-dimensional code identifier, and each pig can be monitored for feeding by identifying the two-dimensional code on the pig and the position of the pig; (3) The pig excreta is periodically detected, and the excreta detected as healthy is used as a raw material for producing fertilizer. The pig cultivation method has the advantages that the pig cultivation method adopts scientific means to carry out large-scale cultivation, so that the health condition of pigs can be known in time, and wastes such as excrement of the pigs can be recycled.

Description

Ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of animal breeding, and particularly relates to an ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases.
Background
With the gradual change of the current pig raising scale from small-scale workshop type operation taking families as units to large-scale centralized operation, the original raising mode, raising environment and facilities are difficult to adapt to the new raising mode. In the feeding environment of the intensive breeding, the pigs need to pay attention to the real time, observe the feeding condition, the activity condition and the body temperature condition of the pigs, and judge the health condition of the pigs according to the feeding condition, the activity condition and the body temperature condition, and whether the pigs need to be treated and isolated or not. The existing feeding is not perfect in observing and managing methods, people are adopted to watch, the number of the people to watch is limited, early signs of some diseases can not be found only by far observation through experience, and once infectious diseases are outbreaks, large-scale infection can be fast, and the diseases are difficult to treat.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases, and the aim is to realize large-scale raising by adopting scientific means, so that the health condition of pigs can be known in time, and wastes such as excrement of the pigs can be recycled.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases, which comprises:
(1) Carrying a mobile monitor on a pig body, wherein the upper surface of the mobile monitor is provided with a two-dimensional code picture, and the mobile monitor is used for acquiring the body temperature of the pig, acquiring the position of the pig and transmitting the acquired information to a remote monitoring terminal;
(2) The feeding trough of the pig is divided into a plurality of feeding spaces, each feeding space is fixedly provided with a miniature camera and a two-dimensional code identifier, and each pig can be monitored for feeding by identifying the two-dimensional code on the pig and the position of the pig;
(3) The pig excreta is periodically detected, and the excreta detected as healthy is used as a raw material for producing fertilizer. The method can accurately judge the health condition of pigs, and the detection of excrement refers to the detection of the indexes such as fungus content, type and the like of the excrement according to the prior art, so that waste is reasonably utilized, and secondary infection of epidemic diseases is prevented.
Further, the feed raw materials including 3-5 parts of angelica sinensis, 5-7 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 1-3 parts of peony, 2-5 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong, 3-5 parts of sweet wormwood, 5-7 parts of fructus forsythiae, 1-3 parts of green plum and 3-5 parts of bifidobacterium are placed in the feeding groove. Besides the feed commonly used in the prior art, the ingredients can be added into the feed, and then the feed rich in the ingredients is prepared according to the method for preparing the feed in the prior art, and the added ingredients can well prevent and treat swine fever diseases, can also regulate the intestinal tracts of pigs, enable the pigs to be willing to eat, and can not cause anorexia.
Further, the excrement detected as healthy is subjected to solid-liquid separation, the separated liquid enters a methane tank for methane power generation, and the separated solid excrement is reused as raw materials for producing fertilizer. The pig excrement is reused for other purposes, so that the recycling of wastes is realized, and the ecological breeding of pigs is realized.
Further, spreading mugwort on the ground of the pig shed. The smell emitted by the mugwort can be used for not only relieving the bad taste of the pig shed, but also repelling mosquitoes and sterilizing, and helping to prevent the occurrence, deterioration and diffusion of infectious diseases.
Further, a sprayer is placed in the pig shed, aromatherapy essential oil and traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution are placed in the sprayer, the mass ratio of the aromatherapy essential oil to the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is 1-2:5-8, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution comprises 5-8 parts of perilla leaves, 3-5 parts of honeysuckle, 3-5 parts of borneol, 3-5 parts of fructus kochiae and 2-3 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli by weight. The added Chinese herbal medicine spray can purify the air in the pig shed, and can effectively prevent and treat epidemic diseases by sucking the Chinese herbal medicine components.
The pig raising system adopted in the pig raising method mainly comprises the following structures: feeding monitor, mobile monitor and remote monitoring terminal; the remote monitoring terminal is respectively connected with the mobile monitor and the feeding monitor in a wireless communication manner;
the mobile monitor is fixed on the neck of the pig through an elastic collar; the upper surface of the mobile monitor is provided with a two-dimensional code picture; the lower surface of the mobile monitor is also provided with a temperature sensor; the mobile monitor is internally provided with a first wireless transmission module for transmitting monitoring information; a GPS positioning chip for positioning is also arranged in the mobile monitor; the main control chip of the mobile monitor is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, the GPS positioning chip and the first wireless transmission module respectively;
the feeding monitor is arranged at the top of the feeding shed; the feeding shed includes a feeding trough; a separation frame is fixed at one side of the feeding trough; the separation frame is divided into a plurality of feeding compartments by a plurality of parallel separation plates; a top plate is arranged at the top of each of the plurality of the partition plates;
an identification device is arranged in the feeding room; the identification device comprises a second door panel; the second door panel is slidably installed in a second rectangular hole formed in the top plate; one end of the second door panel is provided with a feeding port; a miniature camera is arranged at the top end of the feeding port; the bottom surface of the second door plate is connected with the output end of the second electric telescopic rod; the second electric telescopic rod is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the top plate;
the feeding monitor includes a PCB control board; the PCB control board is also integrated with a two-dimensional code identifier and a second wireless transmission module for connection; the PCB control board is respectively and electrically connected with the two-dimensional code identifier, the second wireless transmission module, the second electric telescopic rod and the miniature camera;
the two-dimensional code identifier identifies a two-dimensional code image shot by the miniature camera and transmits the two-dimensional code image to the PCB control board; the PCB control board is used for controlling the first electric telescopic rod to stretch and retract and the second electric telescopic rod to stretch and retract.
Further, the main control chip is a singlechip; the monitoring information comprises temperature information monitored by a temperature sensor and position information monitored by a GPS positioning chip.
Further, an LED indicator lamp is also arranged on the mobile monitor; the LED indicator lamp is electrically connected with the main control chip; after the main control chip receives the lighting signal transmitted by the remote monitoring terminal, the main control chip controls the LED indicator lamp to light.
Furthermore, an intelligent door device is also arranged in the feeding room; the intelligent door device comprises a first rectangular sliding hole formed in a top plate; the first door plate is slidably arranged in the first rectangular sliding hole; the lower end of the first door plate is connected with the output end of the first electric telescopic rod; the first electric telescopic rod is fixed on the lower bottom surface of the top plate;
the intelligent door device also comprises a bottom plate arranged between the two partition plates; four corners of the lower bottom surface of the bottom plate are connected with the ground through springs; the pressure sensor is also arranged on the lower bottom surface of the bottom plate;
the PCB control board is also respectively and electrically connected with the pressure sensor and the first electric telescopic rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the two-dimensional code image shot by the miniature camera is identified by the two-dimensional code identifier and transmitted to the remote monitoring terminal; the feeding condition of the pigs can be monitored in real time; meanwhile, the body surface temperature of the pig is monitored through the temperature sensor, so that the health of the pig is relieved, and the body temperature condition and feeding condition of the pig are conveniently monitored;
the invention transmits the position information monitored by the GPS positioning chip through the first wireless transmission module of the mobile monitor, and provides auxiliary information for the breeder to judge the health condition of the pig; meanwhile, the corresponding target can be displayed by lighting the LED indicator lamp, so that the LED display device is convenient and quick.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an ecological pig raising system for preventing and treating diseases according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an ecological pig raising system for preventing and treating diseases according to the present invention, without a first door panel;
FIG. 6 is a front view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of a mobile monitor;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a bottom angle structure of the mobile monitor.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific examples.
Embodiment one: the invention provides an ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Carrying a mobile monitor on a pig body, wherein the upper surface of the mobile monitor is provided with a two-dimensional code picture, and the mobile monitor is used for acquiring the body temperature of the pig, acquiring the position of the pig and transmitting the acquired information to a remote monitoring terminal;
(2) The feeding trough of the pig is divided into a plurality of feeding spaces, each feeding space is fixedly provided with a miniature camera and a two-dimensional code identifier, and each pig can be monitored for feeding by identifying the two-dimensional code on the pig and the position of the pig;
(3) The pig excreta is periodically detected, and the excreta detected as healthy is used as a raw material for producing fertilizer.
Further, the feed raw materials including 3 parts of angelica sinensis, 5 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 1 part of peony, 2 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong, 3 parts of sweet wormwood, 5 parts of fructus forsythiae, 1 part of green plum and 3 parts of bifidobacterium are placed in the feeding groove.
Further, the excrement detected as healthy is subjected to solid-liquid separation, the separated liquid enters a methane tank for methane power generation, and the separated solid excrement is reused as raw materials for producing fertilizer.
Further, spreading mugwort on the ground of the pig shed.
Further, a sprayer is placed in the pig shed, aromatherapy essential oil and traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution are placed in the sprayer, the mass ratio of the aromatherapy essential oil to the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is 1:5, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution comprises 5 parts of perilla leaves, 3 parts of honeysuckle, 3 parts of borneol, 3 parts of fructus kochiae and 2 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli in parts by weight.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention also provides an ecological pig raising system for preventing and treating diseases, which comprises, in addition to the pig raising shed structure in the prior art: feeding monitor 2, mobile monitor 1 and remote monitoring terminal; the remote monitoring terminal is respectively connected with the mobile monitor 1 and the feeding monitor 2 in a wireless communication manner;
the mobile monitor 1 is fixed on the neck of the pig through an elastic collar 11; the upper surface of the mobile monitor 1 is provided with a two-dimensional code picture 12; the lower surface of the mobile monitor 1 is also provided with a temperature sensor 13; the mobile monitor 1 is also internally provided with a first wireless transmission module for transmitting monitoring information; a GPS positioning chip for positioning is also arranged in the mobile monitor 1; the main control chip of the mobile monitor 1 is respectively and electrically connected with the temperature sensor 13, the GPS positioning chip and the first wireless transmission module;
the feeding monitor 2 is arranged on the top of the feeding shed; the feeding shed comprises a feeding trough 31; a partition frame 32 is fixed on one side of the feeding trough 31; the partition frame 32 is divided into a plurality of feeding compartments by a plurality of partitions 321 which are parallel to each other; a top plate 322 is arranged at the top of the plurality of partition plates 321;
an identification device is arranged in the feeding room; the identification means comprises a second door panel 51; the second door panel 51 is slidably mounted in a second rectangular aperture 52 formed in the top panel 322; one end of the second door plate 51 is provided with a feeding port 511; a miniature camera 53 is arranged at the top end of the feeding port 511; the bottom surface of the second door plate 51 is connected with the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 54; the second electric telescopic rod 54 is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the top plate 322;
the feeding monitor 2 comprises a PCB control board; the PCB control board is also integrated with a two-dimensional code identifier and a second wireless transmission module for connection; the PCB control board is respectively and electrically connected with the two-dimensional code identifier, the second wireless transmission module, the second electric telescopic rod 54 and the miniature camera 53;
the two-dimensional code identifier identifies the two-dimensional code image shot by the micro camera 53 and transmits the two-dimensional code image to the PCB control board; the PCB control board is used to control the expansion and contraction of the first electric expansion and contraction rod 43 and the expansion and contraction of the second electric expansion and contraction rod 54.
Wherein the main control chip is a singlechip; the monitoring information includes temperature information monitored by the temperature sensor 13 and position information monitored by the GPS positioning chip.
Wherein, the mobile monitor 1 is also provided with an LED indicator lamp; the LED indicator lamp is electrically connected with the main control chip; and after the main control chip receives the lighting signal transmitted by the remote monitoring terminal, the main control chip controls the LED indicator lamp to light.
Wherein, the lower surface of the shell of the mobile monitor 1 is an arc-shaped surface; the temperature sensor 13 is mounted on the arcuate surface.
The first wireless transmission module and the second wireless transmission module are both one of a 4G module or a 3G module.
Wherein, an intelligent door device is also arranged in the feeding room; the intelligent door device comprises a first rectangular sliding hole 41 formed in a top plate 322; the first door plate 42 is slidably mounted in the first rectangular slide hole 41; the lower end of the first door plate 42 is connected with the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 43; the first electric telescopic rod 43 is fixed on the lower bottom surface of the top plate 322;
the smart door apparatus further includes a bottom plate 44 installed between the two partitions 321; four corners of the lower bottom surface of the bottom plate 44 are connected with the ground through springs; the lower bottom surface of the bottom plate 44 is also provided with a pressure sensor 45;
the PCB control board is also electrically connected to the pressure sensor 45 and the first electric telescopic rod 43, respectively.
It should be noted that, in the above system embodiment, each unit included is only divided according to the functional logic, but not limited to the above division, so long as the corresponding function can be implemented; in addition, the specific names of the functional units are only for distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present amamine.
In addition, those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in implementing the methods of the embodiments described above may be implemented by a program to instruct related hardware, and the corresponding program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
Embodiment two: the invention provides an ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Carrying a mobile monitor on a pig body, wherein the upper surface of the mobile monitor is provided with a two-dimensional code picture, and the mobile monitor is used for acquiring the body temperature of the pig, acquiring the position of the pig and transmitting the acquired information to a remote monitoring terminal;
(2) The feeding trough of the pig is divided into a plurality of feeding spaces, each feeding space is fixedly provided with a miniature camera and a two-dimensional code identifier, and each pig can be monitored for feeding by identifying the two-dimensional code on the pig and the position of the pig;
(3) The pig excreta is periodically detected, and the excreta detected as healthy is used as a raw material for producing fertilizer.
Further, the feed raw materials including Chinese angelica, pseudo-ginseng, fragrant solomonseal rhizome, peony, ligusticum chuanxiong, sweet wormwood, fructus forsythiae, green plum and bifidobacterium are placed in the feeding groove, wherein the mass parts of the components are 5 parts of Chinese angelica, 7 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 3 parts of peony, 5 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong, 5 parts of sweet wormwood, 7 parts of fructus forsythiae, 3 parts of green plum and 5 parts of bifidobacterium.
Further, the excrement detected as healthy is subjected to solid-liquid separation, the separated liquid enters a methane tank for methane power generation, and the separated solid excrement is reused as raw materials for producing fertilizer.
Further, spreading mugwort on the ground of the pig shed.
Further, a sprayer is placed in the pig shed, aromatherapy essential oil and traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution are placed in the sprayer, the mass ratio of the aromatherapy essential oil to the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is 2:8, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution comprises, by weight, 8 parts of perilla leaves, 5 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of borneol, 5 parts of fructus kochiae and 3 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli.
Embodiment III: the invention provides an ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Carrying a mobile monitor on a pig body, wherein the upper surface of the mobile monitor is provided with a two-dimensional code picture, and the mobile monitor is used for acquiring the body temperature of the pig, acquiring the position of the pig and transmitting the acquired information to a remote monitoring terminal;
(2) The feeding trough of the pig is divided into a plurality of feeding spaces, each feeding space is fixedly provided with a miniature camera and a two-dimensional code identifier, and each pig can be monitored for feeding by identifying the two-dimensional code on the pig and the position of the pig;
(3) The pig excreta is periodically detected, and the excreta detected as healthy is used as a raw material for producing fertilizer.
Further, the feed raw materials including 4 parts of angelica sinensis, 6 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 2 parts of peony, 3 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong, 4 parts of sweet wormwood, 6 parts of fructus forsythiae, 2 parts of green plum and 4 parts of bifidobacterium are placed in the feeding groove.
Further, the excrement detected as healthy is subjected to solid-liquid separation, the separated liquid enters a methane tank for methane power generation, and the separated solid excrement is reused as raw materials for producing fertilizer.
Further, spreading mugwort on the ground of the pig shed.
Further, a sprayer is placed in the pig shed, aromatherapy essential oil and traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution are placed in the sprayer, the mass ratio of the aromatherapy essential oil to the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is 2:6, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution comprises 6 parts of perilla leaves, 4 parts of honeysuckle, 4 parts of borneol, 4 parts of fructus kochiae and 3 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli in parts by weight.
Compared with the prior art that the ordinary pig shed is used for respectively raising 50 pigs, which are raised in six batches for half a year, the average incidence rate of the method is only 5% in the peak period of swine fever, and the average weight of pigs with the same pig age fed by the method is 3kg higher than that of pigs with the same pig age fed by the method.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. An ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) Carrying a mobile monitor on a pig body, wherein the upper surface of the mobile monitor is provided with a two-dimensional code picture, and the mobile monitor is used for acquiring the body temperature of the pig, acquiring the position of the pig and transmitting the acquired information to a remote monitoring terminal;
(2) The feeding trough of the pig is divided into a plurality of feeding spaces, each feeding space is fixedly provided with a miniature camera and a two-dimensional code identifier, and each pig can be monitored for feeding by identifying the two-dimensional code on the pig and the position of the pig; the main structure of the pig raising system adopted in the adopted pig raising method comprises the following steps: a feeding monitor (2), a mobile monitor (1) and a remote monitoring terminal; the remote monitoring terminal is respectively connected with the mobile monitor (1) and the feeding monitor (2) in a wireless communication manner;
the mobile monitor (1) is fixed on the neck of the pig through an elastic collar (11); the upper surface of the mobile monitor (1) is provided with a two-dimensional code picture (12); the lower surface of the mobile monitor (1) is also provided with a temperature sensor (13); the mobile monitor (1) is internally provided with a first wireless transmission module for transmitting monitoring information; a GPS positioning chip for positioning is also arranged in the mobile monitor (1); the main control chip of the mobile monitor (1) is electrically connected with the temperature sensor (13), the GPS positioning chip and the first wireless transmission module respectively;
the feeding monitor (2) is arranged at the top of the feeding shed; the feeding shed comprises a feeding trough (31); a separation frame (32) is fixed at one side of the feeding groove (31); the separation frame (32) is divided into a plurality of feeding compartments by a plurality of mutually parallel separation plates (321); a top plate (322) is arranged at the top of the plurality of partition plates (321);
an identification device is arranged in the feeding room; the identification means comprises a second door panel (51); the second door panel (51) is slidably mounted in a second rectangular hole (52) formed in the top plate (322); one end of the second door plate (51) is provided with a feeding port (511); a miniature camera (53) is arranged at the top end of the feeding port (511); the bottom surface of the second door panel (51) is connected with the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (54); the second electric telescopic rod (54) is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the top plate (322);
the feeding monitor (2) comprises a PCB control board; the PCB control board is also integrated with a two-dimensional code identifier and a second wireless transmission module for connection; the PCB control board is respectively and electrically connected with the two-dimensional code identifier, the second wireless transmission module, the second electric telescopic rod (54) and the miniature camera (53);
the two-dimensional code identifier identifies a two-dimensional code image shot by the miniature camera (53) and transmits the two-dimensional code image to the PCB control board; the PCB control board is used for controlling the first electric telescopic rod (43) to stretch and retract and the second electric telescopic rod (54) to stretch and retract;
(3) Periodically detecting the excrement of pigs, and taking the excrement detected as healthy as a raw material for producing fertilizer;
an intelligent door device is also arranged in the feeding room; the intelligent door device comprises a first rectangular sliding hole (41) formed in a top plate (322); the first rectangular sliding hole (41) is internally provided with a first door plate (42) in a sliding mode; the lower end of the first door plate (42) is connected with the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (43); the first electric telescopic rod (43) is fixed on the lower bottom surface of the top plate (322);
the intelligent door device also comprises a bottom plate (44) arranged between the two partition plates (321); four corners of the lower bottom surface of the bottom plate (44) are connected with the ground through springs; the lower bottom surface of the bottom plate (44) is also provided with a pressure sensor (45);
the PCB control board is also respectively and electrically connected with the pressure sensor (45) and the first electric telescopic rod (43);
the feedstuff materials are placed in the feeding trough and comprise 3-5 parts of angelica sinensis, 5-7 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 1-3 parts of peony, 2-5 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong, 3-5 parts of sweet wormwood, 5-7 parts of fructus forsythiae, 1-3 parts of green plum and 3-5 parts of bifidobacterium in parts by weight;
placing a sprayer in a pig shed, wherein the sprayer is internally provided with aromatherapy essential oil and traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution, the mass ratio of the aromatherapy essential oil to the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is 1-2:5-8, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution comprises 5-8 parts of perilla leaves, 3-5 parts of honeysuckle, 3-5 parts of borneol, 3-5 parts of fructus kochiae and 2-3 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli by weight.
2. The method for ecologically raising pigs in accordance with claim 1, wherein the excreta detected as healthy is subjected to solid-liquid separation, the separated liquid is fed into a biogas digester for biogas generation, and the separated solid feces are reused as raw materials for producing fertilizers.
3. The method for ecologically raising pigs in accordance with claim 1 wherein mugwort is laid on the ground of a pig shed.
4. The ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases according to claim 1, wherein the main control chip is a single chip microcomputer; the monitoring information comprises temperature information monitored by a temperature sensor (13) and position information monitored by a GPS positioning chip.
5. The ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases according to claim 1, wherein the mobile monitor (1) is also provided with an LED indicator lamp; the LED indicator lamp is electrically connected with the main control chip; after the main control chip receives the lighting signal transmitted by the remote monitoring terminal, the main control chip controls the LED indicator lamp to light.
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