CN109035455A - Based on RFID highway ETC all-purpose road charging system - Google Patents
Based on RFID highway ETC all-purpose road charging system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109035455A CN109035455A CN201810595366.6A CN201810595366A CN109035455A CN 109035455 A CN109035455 A CN 109035455A CN 201810595366 A CN201810595366 A CN 201810595366A CN 109035455 A CN109035455 A CN 109035455A
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- vehicle
- purpose road
- charging system
- control module
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/06—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
- G07B15/063—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems using wireless information transmission between the vehicle and a fixed station
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to vehicle toll administrative skill fields, it provides a kind of based on RFID highway ETC all-purpose road charging system, including vehicle carried electronic label and road pricing system, road pricing system includes ETC toll control module, MTC toll control module and execution terminal, ETC toll control module and MTC toll control module are built in industrial personal computer, executing terminal includes identification antenna, vehicle checker, all-purpose road controller and barrier machine, identification antenna and vehicle checker are respectively connected to the input port of all-purpose road controller using communication line, and barrier machine connects with the output port of all-purpose road controller;It the present invention is intended to provide a kind of not only may be implemented the charge of conventional computer hair fastener, but also can realize the efficient and convenient charging system of non-parking charge, solve the problems, such as charge station's traffic congestion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle toll administrative skill fields, and in particular to one kind is based on RFID highway ETC hybrid vehicle
Road charging system.
Background technique
Electronic toll collection (Electronic Toll Collection, abbreviation ETC) is to exert in the world
A kind of E-payment system for highway, bridge and tunnel that power is developed and popularized.Radio Frequency Identification Technology (RFID, i.e.,
Radio Frequency Identificati on) using the non-contact two-way communication of radio frequency method progress, to reach identifying purpose
And exchange data.The contact identification technology of it and the same period or early stage is different, between radio-frequency card and reader of RFID system not
With contact with regard to achievable identification.Currently, the ETC system of domestic operation is mainly based upon the RFID device that communication frequency is 5.8G,
Speed can be read up to the electronic tag on 200km/h vehicle, it is relatively more suitable in free flow (lane of no physical separation), or
Dedicated Lanes are individually opened up in main line and all ring road charge stations, but in this way to the very big receipts often to block up of the original volume of traffic
Expense reduces existing the lane in which the drivers should pay fees for station again, and traffic will be more crowded, and is also extremely had using the vehicle of electronic tag
Limit, it does not shunt too many vehicle, it is more serious to also result in traffic congestion.Therefore, the not parking receipts of all-purpose road are developed
Charge system is extremely urgent.
If China Patent No. is CN201020155823.9, the applying date is on 04 12nd, 2010 utility model patent
Disclose a kind of highway ETC system that can carry out vehicle identification, including the vehicle-mounted charge equipment of vehicle identification module, ETC,
ETC reader, card discrimination module, electronic mark, prompt unit and back-office support system.Vehicle identification module, card differentiate mould
Block and the vehicle-mounted Charging Module of ETC are all integrated in ETC mobile unit.The vehicle-mounted Charging Module of ETC and ETC reader pass through wireless phase
Even, vehicle identification module and the vehicle-mounted Charging Module of ETC all have external wake control signal wire.The utility model can be distinguished
Normal ETC vehicle and other vehicles, ensure that the traffic efficiency in the lane ETC, improve the service level of highway.It is above-mentioned special
The application documents of benefit only optimize innovation to the lane ETC, but since the vehicle of no electronic tag is still more, exit of charging
Congestion phenomenon cannot solve.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues of solution
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides one kind to be based on RFID highway ETC all-purpose road charging system, purport
The charge of conventional computer hair fastener not only may be implemented providing one kind, but also can realize the efficient and convenient charging system of non-parking charge,
Solve the problems, such as charge station's traffic congestion.
Technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
One kind being based on RFID highway ETC all-purpose road charging system, including vehicle carried electronic label and road pricing system, institute
Stating road pricing system includes ETC toll control module, MTC toll control module and execution terminal, the ETC toll control mould
Block and MTC toll control module are built in industrial personal computer, and the execution terminal includes identification antenna, vehicle checker, all-purpose road control
Device and barrier machine processed, the identification antenna and vehicle checker are respectively connected to the input terminal of the all-purpose road controller using communication line
Mouthful, and barrier machine connects with the output port of all-purpose road controller, the all-purpose road controller and industrial personal computer memory are two-way
Communication, the identification antenna, vehicle checker are separately mounted to the front side of barrier machine.
Further, the vehicle carried electronic label has certain anti-metal to the interference performance of electromagnetic wave, usually locates
In dormant state.When automobile area after testing, it is read antenna wake-up, sends its ID number.
Further, the identification antenna uses independent double antenna, i.e., by being arranged in barrier machine front sequence
Two RSU equipment.
Further, the vehicle checker is for information of vehicles in real-time detection lane, and sends information to hybrid vehicle
Track control unit, and it is externally connected to voice broadcast module, the voice broadcast module is for detected information of vehicles.
Further, the industrial personal computer is set in tollbooth, and tollbooth parent side is fixed with display screen, described
Display screen is for showing two information of vehicle in lane information and identification antenna detection area.
Further, it includes: artificial entrance issuing ticket, artificial outlet that the MTC toll control module, which provides passport services,
Card reading, calculating, printed invoice and unlatching barrier machine.
Beneficial effect
The present invention provides one kind to be based on RFID highway ETC all-purpose road charging system, compared with existing well-known technique, this
Invention has the following beneficial effects:
1, the use for cooperating all-purpose road controller by industrial personal computer can fast implement ETC toll control module, MTC charge
Original lane ETC is converted to mixing two-way traffic to realize, while cooperating identification antenna and vehicle by the automatic switchover of control module
The use for examining device, can rapidly identify vehicle, provide non-parking charge respectively for the vehicle whether there is or not electronic tag
With the service of Car park payment;The use of all-purpose road solves the problems, such as that the lane ETC shunts less caused vehicle congestion.
It 2, can before and after communication check range after antenna combination by being designed using the use of independent double antenna identification antenna
To reach 18m, interference with vehicle can be efficiently solved, caused by electronic tag skip the phenomenon that.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is system wire frame diagram of the invention;
Label in figure respectively represents: 1- vehicle carried electronic label;2- industrial personal computer;3- identifies antenna;4- vehicle checker;5- all-purpose road
Controller;6- barrier machine.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment:
One kind of the present embodiment is based on RFID highway ETC all-purpose road charging system, including vehicle carried electronic label 1 and highway
Charging system, road pricing system include ETC toll control module, MTC toll control module and execute terminal, and ETC charge is controlled
Molding block and MTC toll control module are built in industrial personal computer 2, and executing terminal includes identification antenna 3, vehicle checker 4, all-purpose road
Controller 5 and barrier machine 6, identification antenna 3 and vehicle checker 4 are respectively connected to the input terminal of all-purpose road controller 5 using communication line
Mouthful, and barrier machine 6 connects with the output port of all-purpose road controller 5, all-purpose road controller 5 and 2 memory of industrial personal computer are two-way
Communication, identification antenna 3, vehicle checker 4 are separately mounted to the front side of barrier machine 6.
Vehicle carried electronic label 1 has certain anti-metal to the interference performance of electromagnetic wave, usually in a dormant state.Work as vapour
Vehicle after testing area when, be read antenna wake-up, send its ID number.
Identify that antenna 3 uses independent double antenna, i.e., by being arranged with two RSU equipment in 6 front sequence of barrier machine.
Vehicle checker 4 sends information to all-purpose road controller 5 for information of vehicles in real-time detection lane, and its
It is externally connected to voice broadcast module, voice broadcast module is for detected information of vehicles.
Industrial personal computer 2 is set in tollbooth, and tollbooth parent side is fixed with display screen, and display screen is for showing lane information
With two information of vehicle in identification 3 detection zone of antenna.
MTC toll control module provides passport services and includes: artificial entrance issuing ticket, manually exports card reading, calculating, printing hair
Ticket and unlatching barrier machine 6.
The use for cooperating all-purpose road controller 5 by industrial personal computer 2, can fast implement ETC toll control module, MTC
Original lane ETC is converted to mixing two-way traffic to realize, while cooperating identification antenna by the automatic switchover of toll control module
3 with the use of vehicle checker 4, rapidly vehicle can be identified, do not stopped for being provided respectively whether there is or not the vehicle of electronic tag 1
The service of vehicle charge and Car park payment;The use of all-purpose road solves the problems, such as that the lane ETC shunts less caused vehicle congestion.
It, can before and after communication check range after antenna combination by being designed using the use of independent double antenna identification antenna 3
To reach 18m, interference with vehicle can be efficiently solved, caused by 1 skip of electronic tag the phenomenon that.
Working principle: after any vehicle enters lane recognition and control zone, vehicle checker 4 can detect vehicle in place;If
There is the vehicle of electronic tag 1, distinguishing antenna then receives the signal of the transmission of electronic tag 1, and signal is uploaded to hybrid vehicle by antenna
Track control unit 5, the decoded ID for obtaining electronic tag 1 of all-purpose road controller 5;If without 1 vehicle of electronic tag then without ID number,
Only vehicle signal in place.The ID of vehicle carried electronic label 1 uploads to industrial personal computer 2, through data analyse and compare known to its whether be
Legal electronic tag 1.After a vehicle leaves barrier machine 6, when the first car in fleet, which is, 1 vehicle of electronic tag, automatically
It argues for the sake of arguing, if crossing vehicle, then vehicle does not fall bar later, and 1 vehicle of electronic tag has been waited to fall bar automatically again later.Legal electronic tag
1ID and charge station number to vehicle advance side to each station carry out voice broadcast, so as to the vehicle exit can by vehicle, driving away from
From charging.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modification or
Replacement, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (6)
1. one kind is based on RFID highway ETC all-purpose road charging system, which is characterized in that including vehicle carried electronic label and public affairs
Road charging system, the road pricing system includes ETC toll control module, MTC toll control module and executes terminal, described
ETC toll control module and MTC toll control module are built in industrial personal computer, and the execution terminal includes identification antenna, car test
Device, all-purpose road controller and barrier machine, the identification antenna and vehicle checker are respectively connected to the all-purpose road using communication line
The input port of controller, and barrier machine connects with the output port of all-purpose road controller, the all-purpose road controller with
Industrial personal computer memory two-way communication, the identification antenna, vehicle checker are separately mounted to the front side of barrier machine.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of based on RFID highway ETC all-purpose road charging system, which is characterized in that
The vehicle carried electronic label has certain anti-metal to the interference performance of electromagnetic wave, usually in a dormant state, when automobile passes through
When crossing detection zone, it is read antenna wake-up, sends its ID number.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of based on RFID highway ETC all-purpose road charging system, which is characterized in that
The identification antenna uses independent double antenna, i.e., by being arranged with two RSU equipment in barrier machine front sequence.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of based on RFID highway ETC all-purpose road charging system, which is characterized in that
The vehicle checker sends information to all-purpose road controller, and connect outside it for information of vehicles in real-time detection lane
It is connected to voice broadcast module, the voice broadcast module is for detected information of vehicles.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of based on RFID highway ETC all-purpose road charging system, which is characterized in that
The industrial personal computer is set in tollbooth, and tollbooth parent side is fixed with display screen, and the display screen is for showing lane
Two information of vehicle in information and identification antenna detection area.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of based on RFID highway ETC all-purpose road charging system, which is characterized in that
The MTC toll control module provide passport services include: artificial entrance issuing ticket, manually export card reading, calculating, printed invoice and
Open barrier machine.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810595366.6A CN109035455A (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | Based on RFID highway ETC all-purpose road charging system |
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CN201810595366.6A CN109035455A (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | Based on RFID highway ETC all-purpose road charging system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109829993A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-05-31 | 东南大学 | A kind of passenger-cargo mixing highway ETC tandem charging method |
CN111270903A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-12 | 广州沣雷交通科技股份有限公司 | High-speed toll station system based on modular structure construction |
CN113658346A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-11-16 | 中创未来智能技术(南京)研究院有限公司 | Anti-congestion highway ETC lane and working method thereof |
CN115083158A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-09-20 | 四川交通职业技术学院 | Method for measuring and calculating number of due mixed lanes of highway toll station |
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CN105788009A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-07-20 | 深圳成谷科技有限公司 | Artificial/electronic mixed charging low speed passing lane system and construction method thereof |
CN206877381U (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2018-01-12 | 广州市埃特斯通讯设备有限公司 | A kind of highway toll collection system ETC lorries track |
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Patent Citations (5)
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CN1787013A (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2006-06-14 | 华南理工大学 | Double communication area electronic non-parking charging lane system and method f realizing same thereof |
CN201397518Y (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-02-03 | 孙丹 | Control case for lane marker and mixed lane controller employing same |
CN103150767A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2013-06-12 | 卡波施交通公司 | Control vehicle for a road toll system |
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CN206877381U (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2018-01-12 | 广州市埃特斯通讯设备有限公司 | A kind of highway toll collection system ETC lorries track |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109829993A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-05-31 | 东南大学 | A kind of passenger-cargo mixing highway ETC tandem charging method |
CN111270903A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-12 | 广州沣雷交通科技股份有限公司 | High-speed toll station system based on modular structure construction |
CN113658346A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-11-16 | 中创未来智能技术(南京)研究院有限公司 | Anti-congestion highway ETC lane and working method thereof |
CN115083158A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-09-20 | 四川交通职业技术学院 | Method for measuring and calculating number of due mixed lanes of highway toll station |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |