CN105489061A - Public bike cloud intelligent parking and allocating system - Google Patents
Public bike cloud intelligent parking and allocating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105489061A CN105489061A CN201610045571.6A CN201610045571A CN105489061A CN 105489061 A CN105489061 A CN 105489061A CN 201610045571 A CN201610045571 A CN 201610045571A CN 105489061 A CN105489061 A CN 105489061A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/145—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
- G08G1/148—Management of a network of parking areas
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Abstract
A public bike cloud intelligent parking and allocating system comprises a central server, bike locking frames, locking frame information platforms and user information terminals. The central server comprises a parking allocating device. Each user information terminal is used for sending bike riding user information and a parking stall indirect ordering instruction to the central server, and the parking stall indirect ordering instruction is an ordering usage instruction, sent by the user information terminal, with regard to a specific bike locking frame. Each locking frame information platform sends locking frame information of each bike locking frame and a parking stall direct ordering instruction to the central server, and the parking stall direct ordering instruction is an ordering usage instruction, sent by the locking frame information platform, with regard to the bike locking frame. The parking allocating device comprises an information transmitting and receiving module, an operation module and a database. The information transmitting and receiving module is used for collecting various kinds of information and transmitting real-time parking schemes generated by the operation module and predetermined parking schemes to the locking frame information platforms and the user information terminals. The public bike cloud intelligent parking and allocating system has a great effect on the smooth operation of a public bike system.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to traffic control technology, the public bicycles particularly realized by technology of Internet of things is parked and blending technology.
[background technology]
In recent years, the setting up and development of public bicycles system in Metroplises, brings suitable convenience in traffic to the common people as.This kind of public bicycles system uses the unmanned formula management of electronics, the lease service of hiring a car while first is provided, returning the car to second, can as the subsystem of the systems such as mass transportation systems such as rapid transit, subway, public transport, also can be used as the instrument of plugging into of mass transportation systems final stage, using mass transportation systems so as to encouraging more common people.Air pollution can be reduced, reduce traffic congestion, unimpeded communications and transportation, again can economize energy, protection of the environment, to make the brand-new commuting tools in city with cultural.
Usually, public bicycles is suitable for the traffic that walking is too far got a lift between too near distance.In today city, particularly shopping centre and Office Area, high building stands in great numbers traffic congestion and difficulty of stopping, and rides public bicycles and can not meet with and can not cause traffic congestion and traffic congestion problem, can arrive destination rapidly, have more the advantage of noiselessness and non-exhaust emission.
Only; the use of current public bicycles system with development institute's experience problem and bottleneck is; it is full that public bicycles rental station often has parking locking frame; user can not find empty locking frame and cannot return the car and must wait for a long time by bike; cause user's anxiety and time monetary loss by bike, so that think that this system service quality is bad.Or at the other extreme, do not have bicycle in public bicycles rental station, user can rent without car and also must wait for a long time by bike, so that thinks that this system service quality is bad.At present, by solve the problem employing mode be, use large-scale scheduling truck by public bicycles from be fully parked with public bicycles rental station be loaded onto near other have the public bicycles rental station of parking locking frame number of empty spaces, concrete mode is that public bicycles management system is selected some stored in a fairly large number of lease point of public bicycles, public bicycles is loaded scheduling truck by staff, then stored in another point of lease stored in public bicycles negligible amounts.
There is more deficiency in current dispatching method, first, the scheduling frequency is low, and limited owing to being equipped with scheduling truck, staff is limited, and every day, achievable scheduling was limited to very much.Secondly, dispatching efficiency is low, and each scheduling is dispatched to another lease point by from a lease point, and staff needs one by one public bicycles is unlocked, and loads scheduling truck, after arriving destination, more one by one public bicycles stored in, efficiency is lower.Finally, dispatch delayed, find that certain lease point there occurs situation about being filled with by historical record, and from recorded information, learn that this lease point is within a period of time, after leasing public bicycles at every turn, just have at once another public bicycles stored in, illustrate that this lease point exists some and waits the people returned the car.But public bicycles management system, according to this phenomenon, formulates new scheduler task, to starting scheduler task, seriously delayed, by the time may dispatch the period of Truck dispatching, the situation that the bicycle of this lease point is filled with is eased.
Improve public bicycles dispatching efficiency, make lease point public bicycles resources balance, meet the actual use scenes of user by bike and be very important.In prior art, China's Mainland patent CN201410292586.3 provides a kind of public bicycles data dispatching Acquire and process method based on RFID, comprising: gather and integrate public bicycles identity information and lease dot information and be sent to wireless telecommunications system; Wireless telecommunications system accepts vehicle and leases dot information and be sent to message handler; Message handler receives data, performs corresponding program carry out differentiation parsing and amendment to the information of information database by information trigger system; Message handler performs the bicycle information in information statistical program traversal information database, adds up and dispatch existing bicycle quantity in truck after each website completes scheduling; It is poor that the two websites handling vehicle rear cars calculating scheduling truck successively process carry bicycle quantity, obtains the quantity of bicycle loads or unloading.This prior art relates to use wireless telecommunications system, but is only the Acquire and process to public bicycles data dispatching, and do not relate to and how to dispatch, its shortcoming is apparent.
In prior art, China's Mainland patent CN201310654194.2 provides the natural mixed scheduling method of another kind of public bicycles system, by step 1, divide dispatcher-controlled territory, in conjunction with the dispatching requirement of city public bicycle system, Region dividing is carried out to city public bicycle system lease point; And then in conjunction with characteristic attributes such as lease point tide direction, lease vertex types in each public bicycles rental station, secondary division is carried out to region, finally realizes the Region dividing of city public bicycle system dynamic dispatching; Step 2, generation dispatch command, comprise: lease point scheduling service classes divides, the definition of rush hour and flat peak time, the lease point of schedule level one service window A+, second-level dispatching service window A-, non-scheduled service window B, second-level dispatching service window is inserted into the condition that in scheduling path, demand fulfillment is such.This prior art final purpose is according to public bicycles dispatching requirement, in conjunction with tide direction, realize the Region dividing of city public bicycle system dynamic dispatching, then generate dispatch command, but this patent still uses scheduling truck to dispatch, the root problem that its efficiency is low, the frequency is low, delayed does not improve, and shortcoming is apparent.
In prior art, China's Mainland patent CN201410531412.8 provides a kind of public affairs to rent scheduling and the guidance method of bicycle system, comprises management control center and some user terminals.This user terminal is for borrowing Che Ka or mobile phone, some lease points being preset with Quick Response Code, and each lease point comprises reservation terminal, some lock control devices, some bicycles with car-mounted terminal, and this car-mounted terminal comprises positioning unit, signal transmitting and receiving unit and processor.These public affairs are rented the dispatching method of bicycle system and are comprised the following steps: one, judge the pre-placing of this lease point bicycle than what whether reach setting and call in or recall threshold value; Two, reach the threshold value of setting, start scheduling.This patent consider lease point reservation vehicle fleet size and certain hour in transit within the scope of accessibility bicycle quantity, place than after reaching certain proportion at the bicycle of lease point, restart scheduler program, make the purpose of scheduling stronger, efficiency is higher, reduces human cost to greatest extent, but, but this patent still uses scheduling truck to dispatch, and the root problem that its efficiency is low, the frequency is low, delayed does not improve, and its shortcoming is apparent.
The public bicycles dispatching method of above-mentioned prior art is all adopt scheduling truck to complete scheduler task, and to dispatch the shortcoming that truck efficiency is low, the frequency is low, delayed be apparent.External experience and statistical figure show, and have average every day 18% public bicycles that the allotment of scheduling truck must be used again to put, and domestic this kind of situation are also on the rise.This kind to stop the mode locking and mount with artificial and vehicle deploying public bicycles, not only consumes human and material resources, financial resources, and does not meet the requirement of carbon reduction.
In prior art, the public bicycles self scheduling method and system that China's Mainland patent CN201510499920.7 provides a kind of task based on Internet of Things to trigger, mainly comprise: public bicycles control center, smart mobile phone, APP program, public bicycles dispatching center.By the phone number of public bicycles IC-card and user is bound; Public bicycles control center Real-time Collection public bicycles lease point is leased, deposit, failure message, input database, and real-time synchronization is to public bicycles dispatching center; APP client is connected to public bicycles dispatching center by mobile network, downloads and regular update public bicycles lease dot information; By public bicycles Rental History record, determine the busy degree of each lease point; Public bicycles dispatching center calculate respectively busy lease point and not busy lease a little between distance, startup bicycle scheduler task; User opens APP client, reads the scheduler task of oneself periphery, confirms and accepts suitable scheduler task, and riding bicycle, to target lease point, completes scheduler task.This patent does not use scheduling truck, is to adopt user itself by bike to dispatch, and is its novel part.
The comprehensively above-mentioned investigation to prior art, design and the application of current public bicycles system still have many disappearances and shortcoming, have the necessity improved into a step in fact.
[summary of the invention]
In order to solve disappearance and the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, the invention provides a kind of public bicycles high in the clouds intelligent parking and mixing system 1000, comprise a central server 100, multiple bicycle locking frame 400, multiple locking frame information platform 900 and multiple user information terminal 800 being configured at each bicycle locking frame 400.Locking frame information platform 900 and user information terminal 800 are connected to central server 100 by network equipment 600, and central server 100 includes a deployment device 200 of parking.
User information terminal 800 sends user profile 810 and parking stall indirect reservation instruction 819 to central server 100 by bike, user profile 810 comprises hire a car information 812, by bike user of customer position information 811, by bike user by bike and to return the car information 813, by bike route information 816 by bike, and the indirect reservation instruction 819 in parking stall is that the reservation to certain specific bicycle locking frame 400 sent by user information terminal 800 uses instruction.
Locking frame information platform 900 sends locking frame information 920 and parking stall direct reservation instruction 919 to the central server 100 of bicycle locking frame 400, locking frame information 920 comprise the locking frame positional information 921 of bicycle locking frame 400, total space number information 922, number of empty spaces information 923, with operational regime information 924, the direct reservation instruction 919 in parking stall be the use of the reservation to bicycle locking frame 400 instruction sent by locking frame information platform 900.
Deployment device 200 of parking comprises a signal dispatcher module 210, computing module 220 and a database 240.Signal dispatcher module 210 for collecting ring environment information 140, receive locking frame information 920 and user profile 810 by bike, and one that is generated by computing module 220 scheme 254 of parking in real time is sent to locking frame information platform 900 and user information terminal 800 with a predetermined scheme 255 of parking.
Computing module 220 comprises data and prospects unit 222, calculation unit 223 and an intelligent predicting unit 224 in real time.Computing module 220 based on user profile 810 by bike, locking frame information 920, with environmental information 140, by the computing of mass data technology to generate scheme of parking in real time 254 and predetermined scheme 255 of parking.
Database 240 is for storing locking frame information 920, by bike user profile 810, environmental information 140, parking scheme 254 and predetermined scheme 255 of parking in real time.
The present invention is according to collected user profile by bike 810 and locking frame information 920, artificial intelligence, data are used to prospect and the advanced technology such as mass data, to calculate near user's current position by bike the number of empty spaces information 923 of bicycle locking frame 400 in around multiple public bicycles rental station in real time, and provide corresponding scheme of parking in real time 254 accordingly, and be back to user information terminal 800 and/or locking frame information platform 900 confession user's selection by bike.Further, the present invention more allows user by bike to send the indirect reservation instruction 819 in parking stall by user information terminal 800 or send parking stall direct reservation instruction 919 to central server 100 by locking frame information platform 900, the right to use of bicycle after following special time is obtained after payment, eliminate after avoiding user to return the car simultaneously, parking, handle affairs, but without car can predicament.Technical scheme of the present invention can provide information of correctly can parking, and coordinate the inducement that preferential measure is provided, to generate scheme of parking in real time 254, with guide by bike user with car, return the car, park, allocate the parking between public bicycles rental station by this, be fully parked with cannot return the car thoroughly to solve current public bicycles rental station, or public bicycles rental station there is not car rent less than the problem of car, and effect of carbon reduction can be reached.Further, the present invention, can for certain the following special time not yet arrived by intelligent predicting unit 224, calculation generation forecast information 257, then based on information of forecasting 257, generate predetermined scheme 255 of parking, for the smooth operation of public bicycles system, play very big effect.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is a kind of public bicycles high in the clouds intelligent parking proposed by the invention and the schematic diagram of mixing system 1000.
Fig. 2 is the function block diagram of the central server 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the function block diagram of the user information terminal 800 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the function block diagram of the locking frame information platform 900 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the function block diagram of the deployment device 200 of parking according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the function block diagram of the computing module 220 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the content schematic diagram of the scheme of parking in real time 254 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the content schematic diagram of the predetermined scheme 255 of parking according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the content schematic diagram of the environmental information 140 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, the corresponding part description of symbol institute is as follows:
Public bicycles high in the clouds intelligent parking and mixing system 1000
Central server 100, bicycle locking frame 400, locking frame information platform 900
User information terminal 800, network equipment 600, administrator module 110
Line module 120, deployment device 200 of parking, system management parameters 111
Scheme of parking in real time 254, predetermined park scheme 255, the indirect reservation instruction 819 in parking stall
User profile 810, by bike customer position information 811, by bike user hire a car information 812 by bike
User returns the car information 813, by bike route information 816, payment information 818 by bike
The direct reservation instruction 919 in parking stall, locking frame information 920, locking frame positional information 921
Total space number information 922, number of empty spaces information 923, operational regime information 924
Signal dispatcher module 210, computing module 220, database 240
Data prospect unit 222, in real time calculation unit 223, intelligent predicting unit 224
Relationship information 251, regular information 252, information of forecasting 257
Cartographic information 110, use rate 925, schedule time information 927
Environmental information 140, temperature information 141, humidity information 142
Wind speed information 143, rainfall data 144, transport information 145
Scheduling tractor information 249
[embodiment]
The present invention mainly discloses a kind of intelligent parking based on Internet of Things and mixing system, and wherein used Internet of Things information flow ultimate principle known by those skilled in the technology concerned, therefore with explanation hereinafter, does not do complete description.Meanwhile, with hereinafter contrasted graphic, mainly express the structural representation relevant with feature of the present invention, also do not need the complete drafting of foundation physical size, formerly illustrate.
First, with reference to figure 1, for according to according to a kind of public bicycles high in the clouds intelligent parking of the embodiment of the present invention and the schematic diagram of mixing system 1000.Public bicycles high in the clouds intelligent parking and mixing system 1000 comprise: central server 100, multiple bicycle locking frame 400, multiple locking frame information platform 900 and the multiple user information terminal 800 being configured at each bicycle locking frame 400, locking frame information platform 900 and user information terminal 800 are connected to central server 100 by network equipment 600.In the present embodiment, at least one bicycle locking frame 400 is provided with in each public bicycles rental station, each bicycle locking frame 400 has a locking frame information platform 900, for collecting the locking frame information 920 of bicycle locking frame 400, comprise the loan data of public bicycles, give back data and data etc. of parking, via the network equipment such as cable network or wireless network 600, be connected to central server 100.
Ask for an interview Fig. 2, central server 100 has an administrator module 110, line module 120 and a deployment device 200 of parking.Administrator module 110 is for keeper's input system management parameters 111, and line module 120 supplies user's registration by bike, inquires about and manage user profile 810 by bike; Park deployment device 200 by artificial intelligence, the computing of mass data technology, to generate at least one park in real time scheme 254 and predetermined scheme 255 of parking, and park in real time scheme 254 and predetermined scheme 255 of parking are sent back locking frame information platform 900 and user information terminal 800, supply user by bike to select its parking mode, reach the suitable allotment of the number of empty spaces of bicycle locking frame 400 by this.
Ask for an interview Fig. 3, user information terminal 800 sends user profile 810 and parking stall indirect reservation instruction 819 to central server 100 by bike, and for parking, deployment device 200 carries out artificial intelligence and the computing of mass data technology.User profile 810 comprises hire a car information 812, by bike user of customer position information 811, by bike user by bike and to return the car information 813, by bike route information 816 by bike, and the indirect reservation instruction 819 in parking stall is that the reservation to certain specific bicycle locking frame 400 sent by user information terminal 800 uses instruction.
In the present embodiment, user information terminal 800 mainly refers to the calculation element that can calculate and user interaction operates, and the smart mobile phone SmartPhone preferably carried with, because its movability is good; But can also be the computing machine of other types, such as: flat computer TabletPC, form crime system computer WindowsPC, intelligent television SmartTV etc.Preferably, also carry out financial payment by short-distance wireless communication technology, such as RFID, NFC near-field communication, Bluetooth communication, acoustic communication, ZigBee, infrared communication etc.Meanwhile, user can also operate user information terminal 800 and pay car rental cost by bike, and the payment information 818 after financial payment is sent to central server 100 by network equipment 600.
Ask for an interview Fig. 4, locking frame information platform 900 sends locking frame information 920 and parking stall direct reservation instruction 919 to the central server 100 of bicycle locking frame 400, and for parking, deployment device 200 carries out artificial intelligence and the computing of mass data technology.Locking frame information 920 comprise the locking frame positional information 921 of bicycle locking frame 400, total space number information 922, number of empty spaces information 923, with operational regime information 924.The direct reservation instruction 919 in parking stall is that the reservation to this bicycle locking frame 400 that user is sent by locking frame information platform 900 by bike uses instruction.
In the present embodiment, locking frame information platform 900 mainly refers to the calculation element that can calculate and user interaction operates, and is preferably multimedia messages platform Kiosk; But can also be the computing machine of other types, such as: form crime system computer WindowsPC, intelligent television SmartTV and flat computer TabletPC etc.Preferably, also carry out financial payment by short-distance wireless communication technology, such as RFID, NFC near-field communication, Bluetooth communication, acoustic communication, ZigBee, infrared communication etc.Meanwhile, user can also use locking frame information platform 900 to pay car rental cost by bike, the payment information 818 after financial payment can be sent to the deployment device 200 of parking of central server 100 by network equipment 600.
Ask for an interview Fig. 5, deployment device 200 of parking comprises a signal dispatcher module 210, computing module 220 and a database 240.Deployment device 200 of parking can be an outside autonomous device, is arranged in central server 100, also can be a module in central server 100.Signal dispatcher module 210 is for collecting ring environment information 140, locking frame information 920 and user profile 810, the indirect reservation instruction in parking stall 819 and the direct reservation instruction 919 in parking stall by bike.
Computing module 220, based on the environmental information 140 collected, locking frame information 920, by bike user profile 810, the indirect reservation instruction in parking stall 819 and the direct reservation instruction 919 in parking stall, performs and calculates to generate scheme of parking in real time 254.Park in real time scheme 254 and predetermined scheme 254 of parking are sent to locking frame information platform 900 and user information terminal 800 by signal dispatcher module 210 again, for user by bike with reference to and select optimal scheme of parking.
Database 240 for stocking system management parameters 111, various collect environmental information 140, locking frame information 920, by bike user profile 810, the scheme of parking in real time 254 calculated, predetermined scheme 254 of parking, with scheduling tractor information 249.
Ask for an interview Fig. 6, computing module 220 comprise data prospect unit 222, in real time calculation unit 223, with an intelligent predicting unit 224.
Data are prospected unit 222 and are regularly carried out multivariable analysis computing, for excavating relationship information 251 and the regular information 252 of historical data according to the historical data of the every terms of information in database 240.The relationship information 251 that real-time calculation unit 223 utilizes data to prospect unit 222 to draw, generates according to real time status calculation scheme 254 of parking in real time.The regular information 252 that intelligent predicting unit 224 utilizes data to prospect unit 222 to draw, for certain the following special time not yet arrived, calculation generation forecast information 257, the prediction comprising the bicycle locking frame 400 of each public bicycles rental station lacks car period and prediction utilization rate etc.Again based on this information of forecasting 257, generate predetermined scheme 255 of parking.
Above-mentioned scheme of parking in real time 254 and predetermined scheme 255 of parking, database 240 can be stored on the one hand, locking frame information platform 900 and user information terminal 800 can be sent on the other hand by signal dispatcher module 210 simultaneously, as shown in Figure 5, select it to hire a car to be supplied to user by bike, return the car, mode of parking, to reach suitable allotment of parking.
In the present invention, when user returns the car by bike, user information terminal 800 or locking frame information platform 900 can be operated, login and respond to its means of payment, user profile 810 via network equipment 600, deployment device 200 of parking will be sent to by bike.User can select original place to return the car or preferentially to return the car by bike.If it selects original place to return the car, then locking frame information platform 900 shows amount payable, then user is after locking frame information platform 900 is paid the bill by bike, and payment information 818 is sent to central server 100, namely completes and returns the car.If user selects preferential returning the car by bike, then deployment device 200 of parking scheme of carrying out parking calculates, and sends the user information terminal 800 of scheme of parking in real time 254 to user by bike according to customer position information 811 by bike, following explanation in detail.
Ask for an interview Fig. 7, preferably, scheme of parking in real time 254 comprises a cartographic information 110, the locking frame positional information 921 of multiple bicycle locking frames 400 comprised in cartographic information 110 and number of empty spaces information 923 and uses rate 925 accordingly.
Ask for an interview Fig. 8, predetermined park scheme 255 content except cartographic information 110, more comprise a schedule time information 927 and the locking frame positional information 921 of multiple bicycle locking frames 400 that comprises the cartographic information 110 of this schedule time in and number of empty spaces information 923, corresponding use rate 925 etc.
The execution emphasis of scheme of parking in real time 254 and predetermined scheme 255 of parking is: have the public bicycles rental station of bicycle locking frame 400 of different number of empty spaces, its rate difference of returning the car.In the public bicycles rental station of the less bicycle locking frame 400 of number of empty spaces, rate of returning the car is more expensive; In the public bicycles rental station of the more bicycle locking frame 400 of number of empty spaces, rate of returning the car is more cheap.User now according to its position, can understand the number of empty spaces of the bicycle locking frame 400 near it and corresponding rate of returning the car by bike, selects its best bicycle locking frame 400 and returns the car.
In this way as inducement; the number of empty spaces of the bicycle locking frame 400 of each public bicycles rental station is balanced by user's automatic governing by bike; to reduce the situation can stopped without parking stall or can borrow without car, significantly can also reduce the usage frequency of scheduling truck simultaneously.Except differential rate, the executive mode of scheme of parking in real time 254 can also use bonus points.If take the executive mode of bonus points, then can at the bicycle locking frame 400 of different number of empty spaces, give different bonus points, in the public bicycles rental station of the less bicycle locking frame 400 of number of empty spaces, do not give bonus points or give less bonus points, in the public bicycles rental station of the more bicycle locking frame 400 of number of empty spaces, give more bonus points.When bonus points is accumulate to specific threshold, just relevant preferential service etc. can be received.User is by bike induced to park to the public bicycles rental station of the bicycle locking frame 400 having more number of empty spaces in this way, to reach effect of allotment and the number of empty spaces of balance-bicycle locking frame 400.
In the present invention, compared to prior art most particularly, the invention provides the function of reservation car, user can for certain bicycle locking frame by bike, the reservation car by the direct reservation instruction in transmission parking stall 919 or the indirect reservation instruction 819 in parking stall.Concrete operations mode is as follows:
Park when user by bike arrives at certain bicycle locking frame 400, the time span of parking can be estimated according to it, such as 2 hours, the direct reservation instruction 919 in parking stall is sent at locking frame information platform 900, and pay subscription price use, preengage after 2 hours and use vehicle at this bicycle locking frame 400.This locking frame information platform 900 just can retain a bicycle 2 hours at bicycle locking frame 400, until user picks up the car by bike.If user must extend subscription time because of interim accident by bike, and don't on locking frame information platform 900 side, now can operate its user information terminal 800, the indirect reservation instruction 819 in parking stall is sent to bicycle locking frame 400, extend its subscription time, when guaranteeing that its subscription time arrives, car is had to use.Reservation car function of the present invention, can make user by bike obtain maximum easy-to-use, guarantees that public bicycles rental station meets the demand of user by bike to greatest extent.
Meanwhile, then when position changes because moving by bike for user by bike, its scheme 254 of parking in real time also can present because its position changes in corresponding change and is dissolved in user information terminal 800.
In the above description, the administrator module 110 of central server 100, for initialization system management parameters 111, comprise: the special preferential treatment scheme of bicycle locking frame 400 and rate, on ordinary days with the differential rate of period holiday, preferential retention time, intelligent allocation notice time etc., can also increase newly and delete certain bicycle locking frame 400 etc.
Ask for an interview Fig. 9, in the present invention, environmental information 140 more comprises: temperature information 141, humidity information 142, wind speed information 143, rainfall data 144, transport information 145 etc.
In sum, by use the present invention, deployment device 200 of parking can use the information of collection, calculate scheme of parking in real time 254 and predetermined scheme 255 of parking, and send back user information terminal 800 and locking frame information platform 900 for user by bike with reference to, select, then automatic moving to number of empty spaces more and certain bicycle locking frame 400 that distance is very not far away.Public bicycles system can be made by this to play the effect that automatically adjustment is adaptive, solve simultaneously and of the prior artly stop without position, cannot to return the car or can by means of the disappearance that must wait for a long time and shortcoming without car.Therefore effect that tool prior art of the present invention cannot be reached, meets patent requirement.
The foregoing is only the present invention's preferably embodiment, and be not used to limit interest field of the present invention; Simultaneously above description, should understand and implement for correlative technology field professional, and therefore other equivalence completed under not departing from disclosed spirit changes or modifies, and all should be included in the covering scope of claim.
Claims (10)
1. a public bicycles high in the clouds intelligent parking and mixing system (1000), comprise a central server (100), multiple bicycle locking frame (400), multiple locking frame information platform (900) being configured at respectively this bicycle locking frame (400), and multiple user information terminal (800), this locking frame information platform (900) and this user information terminal (800) are connected to this central server (100) by network equipment (600), it is characterized in that: this central server (100) includes a deployment device of parking (200), this user information terminal (800) send by bike user profile (810) and the indirect reservation instruction in parking stall (819) to this central server (100), this by bike user profile (810) comprise hire a car information (812), by bike user of customer position information (811), by bike user by bike and to return the car information (813), by bike route information (816), the indirect reservation instruction in this parking stall (819) is that the reservation to certain specific bicycle locking frame (400) sent by this user information terminal (800) uses instruction, the locking frame information (920) that this locking frame information platform (900) sends this bicycle locking frame (400) and the direct reservation instruction in parking stall (919) are to this central server (100), this locking frame information (920) comprises the locking frame positional information (921) of this bicycle locking frame (400), total space number information (922), number of empty spaces information (923), with operational regime information (924), the direct reservation instruction in this parking stall (919) is that the reservation to this bicycle locking frame (400) sent by this locking frame information platform (900) uses instruction, this deployment device of parking (200) comprises a signal dispatcher module (210), a computing module (220) and a database (240), this signal dispatcher module (210) for collecting ring environment information (140), receive this locking frame information (920), this user profile (810), the indirect reservation instruction in this parking stall (819) and the direct reservation instruction in this parking stall (919) by bike, and one that is generated by this computing module (220) scheme (254) of parking in real time is sent to this locking frame information platform (900) and this user information terminal (800) with a predetermined scheme (255) of parking, this computing module (220) comprise data prospect unit (222), one calculate unit (223) and an intelligent predicting unit (224) in real time, based on this user profile (810), this locking frame information (920), this environmental information (140), the indirect reservation instruction in this parking stall (819) and the direct reservation instruction in this parking stall (919) by bike, by the computing of mass data technology to generate this park in real time scheme (254) and this predetermined scheme (255) of parking, this database (240) is for storing this locking frame information (920), this user profile (810), this environmental information (140), this park in real time scheme (254) and this predetermined scheme (255) of parking by bike.
2. public bicycles high in the clouds intelligent parking according to claim 1 and mixing system (1000), is characterized in that: user profile (810) and this locking frame information (920) more comprise payment information (818) by bike for these.
3. public bicycles high in the clouds intelligent parking according to claim 1 and 2 and mixing system (1000), is characterized in that: this scheme (254) of parking in real time more comprises a cartographic information (110), this locking frame positional information (921) and this number of empty spaces information (923) of these bicycle locking frames (400) multiple that comprise in this cartographic information (110) and uses rate (925) accordingly.
4. public bicycles high in the clouds intelligent parking according to claim 1 and 2 and mixing system (1000), is characterized in that: this environmental information (140) more comprise temperature information (141), humidity information (142), wind speed information (143), rainfall data (144), with transport information (145) etc.
5. public bicycles high in the clouds intelligent parking according to claim 1 and 2 and mixing system (1000), it is characterized in that: these data are prospected unit (222) and regularly carried out multivariable analysis computing according to the historical data of the every terms of information in this database (240), for excavating relationship information (251) and the regular information (252) of historical data; This calculates this relationship information (251) that unit (223) utilizes these data to prospect unit (222) to draw in real time, generates this scheme (254) of parking in real time according to real time status calculation; The regular information (252) that this intelligent predicting unit (224) utilizes these data to prospect unit (222) to draw, for certain the following special time not yet arrived, calculation generation forecast information (257), again based on this information of forecasting (257), generate predetermined scheme (255) of parking.
6., according to the public bicycles high in the clouds intelligent parking of claim 1 to 5 according to any one of it and mixing system (1000), it is characterized in that: this user information terminal (800) is selected from by following formed group: form crime system computer (WindowsPC), multimedia messages platform (Kiosk), smart mobile phone (SmartPhone), intelligent television (SmartTV) and flat computer (TabletPC) etc.
7., according to the public bicycles high in the clouds intelligent parking of claim 1 to 5 according to any one of it and mixing system (1000), it is characterized in that: this locking frame information platform (900) is selected from by following formed group: form crime system computer (WindowsPC), multimedia messages platform (Kiosk), smart mobile phone (SmartPhone), intelligent television (SmartTV) and flat computer (TabletPC) etc.
8. according to the public bicycles high in the clouds intelligent parking of claim 1 to 5 according to any one of it and mixing system (1000), it is characterized in that: this central server (100) more comprises a line module (120), provide user's registration by bike, with this user profile (810) by bike of management.
9. public bicycles high in the clouds intelligent parking according to claim 8 and mixing system (1000), it is characterized in that: this central server (100) more includes an administrator module (110), for keeper's input system management parameters (111).
10. public bicycles high in the clouds intelligent parking according to claim 9 and mixing system (1000), is characterized in that: this database (240) more stores scheduling tractor information (249) and this system management parameters (111).
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