CN105083221A - Vehicle use control method and device based on authority treatment as well as vehicle-mounted equipment - Google Patents
Vehicle use control method and device based on authority treatment as well as vehicle-mounted equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN105083221A CN105083221A CN201510631590.2A CN201510631590A CN105083221A CN 105083221 A CN105083221 A CN 105083221A CN 201510631590 A CN201510631590 A CN 201510631590A CN 105083221 A CN105083221 A CN 105083221A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
- B60R25/25—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using biometry
- B60R25/252—Fingerprint recognition
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
- B60R25/25—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using biometry
- B60R25/255—Eye recognition
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
- B60R25/25—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using biometry
- B60R25/257—Voice recognition
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Abstract
The application discloses a vehicle use control method and device based on authority treatment as well as vehicle-mounted equipment. According to the method, the device and vehicle-mounted equipment, when a vehicle is used by a user, identity recognition is carried out for a user according to acquired user identity recognition information to determine user operation authority matched with the user, and the vehicle use control based on operation authority matched with the user is realized. Through the application of the method, the device and the vehicle-mounted equipment, different operation authorities are separately provided for different users, and the vehicle use control based on different operation authorities is carried out for different users, so that the intelligence degree of vehicles is improved, and the vehicle use safety of different users is further ensured.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of intelligent control technology of vehicle, particularly relate to a kind of use car control method based on authority process, device and mobile unit.
Background technology
At present, the intelligence degree of the automobiles such as private car is lower, different operating rights cannot be provided for different users distinguishes, controlling with car based on different operation authority cannot be carried out to different users, particularly, such as cannot for different kinsfolks difference provide different operating rights and based on different operation authority with car control etc.
But, different autoists is due to factors such as the difference of body physiological aspect or the differences of vehicle operating ability aspect, need automobile can you can well imagine for different operating rights according to user difference section, and carry out different controlling, to guarantee to use car safety with car on this basis.Such as, for children, if accidentally children are locked in car in in-use automotive process, then easily to cause the accident because of the maloperation of children, therefore do not possess the user of vehicle operating ability for children etc., require that automobile can carry out corresponding authority restriction to it.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of use car control method based on authority process, device and mobile unit, be intended to by identifying user's identity, be embodied as the operating right that different users provides different, and then realize on this basis carrying out controlling, to guarantee to use car safety with car based on different rights to different users.
For this reason, the present invention's openly following technical scheme:
Use a car control method based on authority process, be applied to mobile unit, described method comprises:
Obtain the first identity identification information of first user;
Based on described first identity identification information, identify the first user identity of described first user;
Determine and the user operation authority that described first user identity matches, and carry out controlling with car to described first user according to described user operation authority.
Said method, preferably, the first identity identification information of described acquisition first user comprises:
Obtained the graphicinformation of described first user by camera preset in car, described graphicinformation is people face graphicinformation or the eyeprint graphicinformation of described first user.
Said method, preferably, described based on described first identity identification information, identify the first user identity of described first user, comprising:
Based on described people face graphicinformation, the identification of people face is carried out to described first user, obtain first user identity; Or, based on described eyeprint graphicinformation, eyeprint identification is carried out to described first user, obtain first user identity.
Said method, preferably, describedly to determine and the user operation authority that described first user identity matches, comprising:
Determine the Permission Levels corresponding with described first user identity;
Determine the user operation authority that described Permission Levels correspondence comprises.
Said method, preferably, before the first identity identification information of described acquisition first user, also comprises:
Receive the car door opening request of the second user, described car door opening request comprises second identity identification information of described second user;
Based on second user identity of the second user described in described second identity identification information identification;
If the second user identity identification success of described second user, then control car door opening.
Said method, preferably, described second identity identification information is voiceprint or the finger print information of described second user, then comprise based on second user identity of the second user described in described second identity identification information identification described in:
Based on described voiceprint, voice recognition is carried out to described second user, obtain described second user identity; Or, based on described finger print information, fingerprint recognition is carried out to described second user, obtain described second user identity.
Said method, preferably, also comprises:
Receive user by mobile terminal, to the configuration information of the operating right remote visiting system of targeted customer, and based on described configuration information, renewal storage is carried out to the operating right of described targeted customer.
Based on a use truck control device for authority process, be applied to mobile unit, described method comprises:
Data obtaining module, for obtaining the first identity identification information of first user;
Identification module, for based on described first identity identification information, identifies the first user identity of described first user;
Authority is determined and is used car control module, for determining and the user operation authority that described first user identity matches, and carries out controlling with car to described first user according to described user operation authority.
Said apparatus, preferably, described data obtaining module comprises:
Image acquisition unit, for being obtained the graphicinformation of described first user by camera preset in car, described graphicinformation is people face graphicinformation or the eyeprint graphicinformation of described first user.
Said apparatus, preferably, described identification module comprises:
First identity recognizing unit, for carrying out the identification of people face based on described people face graphicinformation to described first user, obtains first user identity; Or, based on described eyeprint graphicinformation, eyeprint identification is carried out to described first user, obtain first user identity.
Said apparatus, preferably, described authority is determined to comprise with by car control module:
Permission Levels determining unit, for determining the Permission Levels corresponding with described first user identity;
Operating right determining unit, for determining the user operation authority that described Permission Levels correspondence comprises.
Said apparatus, preferably, also comprises Car's door controlling module, and described Car's door controlling module comprises:
Request reception unit, for receiving the car door opening request of the second user, described car door opening request comprises second identity identification information of described second user;
Second identity recognizing unit, for the second user identity based on the second user described in described second identity identification information identification;
Door control unit, for when second user identity identification of described second user is successful, controls car door opening.
Said apparatus, preferably, described second identity identification information is voiceprint or the finger print information of described second user, then described second identity recognizing unit comprises:
Identification subelement, for carrying out voice recognition based on described voiceprint to described second user, obtains described second user identity; Or, based on described finger print information, fingerprint recognition is carried out to described second user, obtain described second user identity.
Said apparatus, preferably, also comprises:
Remote interaction module, for receiving user by mobile terminal, to the configuration information of the operating right remote visiting system of targeted customer, and carries out renewal storage based on described configuration information to the operating right of described targeted customer.
A kind of mobile unit, comprises and uses truck control device based on authority process as above.
From above scheme, use car control method based on authority process disclosed in the present application, device and mobile unit, when user uses automobile, by carrying out identification according to the user identification information gathered to user, determine the user operation authority matched with this user, and on this basis, realize carrying out controlling with car based on the operating right that matches to described user.Visible, application the application, can be embodied as different user's differentiations provides different operating rights, and carries out controlling with car based on different operation authority to different users, thus the application improves the intelligence degree of automobile, further ensure that different users's uses car safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to the accompanying drawing provided.
Fig. 1 is the use car control method diagram of circuit based on authority process that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is the use car control method diagram of circuit based on authority process that the embodiment of the present invention two provides;
Fig. 3 is the use car control method diagram of circuit based on authority process that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 4-Fig. 6 be the embodiment of the present invention four provide use truck control device structural representation based on authority process.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one
The embodiment of the present invention one discloses a kind ofly uses car control method based on authority process, described method can be applicable to mobile unit, such as specifically can be applicable to the vehicle-mounted computer etc. being provided with vehicle-mounted management and control system, with reference to figure 1, described method specifically can comprise the following steps:
S101: the first identity identification information obtaining first user.
The application is based on user identity identification, and being embodied as the differentiations such as the such as different kinsfolk of different users provides different Automobile operation authorities, and on this basis, realizes carrying out controlling with car based on different operation authority to different user.
Particularly, this step is by camera preset in car, and the people face graphicinformation or eyeprint graphicinformation etc. that gather active user's (or being called current user) can be used for carrying out user the identity identification information of identification.
S102: based on described first identity identification information, identifies the first user identity of described first user.
By camera preset in car, after the people face graphicinformation collecting active user or eyeprint graphicinformation, the people face graphicinformation/eyeprint graphicinformation that this can be gathered, mate one by one with the people face image template/eyeprint image template of each validated user gathered in advance before (such as each kinsfolk), realize carrying out identification to active user.
S103: determine and the user operation authority that described first user identity matches, and carry out controlling with car to described first user according to described user operation authority.
Different user operation authorities is provided in order to be embodied as different user differentiation, the application is pre-configured multiple different Permission Levels, each Permission Levels correspondence comprises different user operation authorities, different members etc. in different user such as family, before use automobile, need in the management and control system of automobile, to carry out identity registration in advance, and each user identity of registration is associated with the Permission Levels needed for corresponding, be embodied as different user and associate the operating right matched.
Such as, particularly, for in may existing in kinsfolk/the different different user of fitness each XOR Automobile operation ability such as youth, children, the elderly, pregnant woman/patient (as colour blindness, cardiac), can respectively for the difference car feature of different user, each different Permission Levels pre-configured, such as pre-configured highest weight limit rank, least privilege rank, the first binding authority rank, the second binding authority rank etc.
Wherein, in/young user is generally the main user of automobile, and fitness and Automobile operation ability are all better than other users.Therefore, can when registering as its association coupling described highest weight limit rank, this rank has the operating right of all valid operation that vehicle provides; Child user be can be it and associate described least privilege rank, this rank, for features such as child operation easily have an accident, for guaranteeing children's car safety, has carried out maximum restriction to every valid operation that vehicle provides, such as, limiting child user can not start vehicle etc.; Accordingly, for users such as the elderly, pregnant woman/patients, its association coupling described first binding authority rank, the second binding authority rank can be respectively, described first binding authority rank, the second binding authority rank are respectively for the feature of the users such as the elderly, pregnant woman/patient, part restriction has been carried out to every valid operation that vehicle provides, such as, to crowds such as pregnant woman/patients, the total kilometrage that its single is driven can be limited, restriction driving region (restriction can not enter hazardous location) and the driving speed of a motor vehicle etc., to ensure to use car safety.
Thus, on this basis, when by the people face/eyeprint graphicinformation of camera collection to active user, and after identifying user identity based on the graphicinformation gathered, be the Permission Levels of this user-association coupling in advance by reading, obtain the operating right that this user has, thus, afterwards when user uses automobile, the operating right that can have according to this user carries out controlling with car to this user, such as child user, controlling it can not start automobile, thus can children are locked in car, child operation time avoid the generation of Peril Incident; For users such as pregnant woman/patients, by GPS, (GlobalPositioningSystem (global positioning system) limits its driving region, and limits its driving speed of a motor vehicle, single driving mileage etc.
From above scheme, disclosed in the present applicationly use car control method based on authority process, when user uses automobile, by carrying out identification according to the user identification information gathered to user, determine the user operation authority matched with this user, and on this basis, realize carrying out controlling with car based on the operating right that matches to described user.Visible, application the application, can be embodied as different user's differentiations provides different operating rights, and carries out controlling with car based on different operation authority to different users, thus the application improves the intelligence degree of automobile, further ensure that different users's uses car safety.
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment, with reference to figure 2, described can also comprise the following steps by car control method based on authority process:
S201: the car door opening request receiving the second user, described car door opening request comprises second identity identification information of described second user;
S202: based on second user identity of the second user described in described second identity identification information identification;
S203: if the second user identity identification success of described second user, then control car door opening.
The present embodiment provides opening car door scheme easily for user vehicle.
Particularly, the present embodiment gathers vocal print characteristic information or the finger print information of user by installing voice collection device or fingerprint acquisition device on car door.On this basis, by the vocal print/finger print information of collection is mated with the vocal print/fingerprint information template of each validated user gathered in advance, realize carrying out identification to user, if identification success, the user characterizing request opening car door is registered validated user, thus can control car door opening; Otherwise if None-identified user identity, then characterizing this user is unregistered disabled user, now for preventing other people from illegally entering automobile, not opening car door.
The present embodiment scheme is that user vehicle provides one car door opening function easily, band key is forgotten car owner, under in car, people such as to be locked at the situation, user vehicle opens car door quickly by voice mode or fingerprint mode, and the present embodiment scheme can prevent other people from illegally entering automobile, ensure that vehicle safety.
Embodiment three
In the present embodiment, with reference to figure 3, described can also comprise the following steps by car control method based on authority process:
S301: receive user by mobile terminal, to the configuration information of the operating right remote visiting system of targeted customer, and carries out renewal storage based on described configuration information to the operating right of described targeted customer.
The present embodiment provides the vehicle remote control program based on mobile terminal.Particularly, user is by mobile phone terminal APP (Application, application program) carry out remote interaction with vehicle-mounted management and control system, such as required user operation authority is modified setting, or in vehicle situation for public use, remote opening borrows car pattern, and arrange by means of the user operation authority of borrowing car person to have under car pattern (the restriction driving speed of a motor vehicle, restriction driving region) etc., ensure that automobile is not illegally used, vehicle-mounted computer is by 3G (3rd-Generation, G mobile communication) or 4G (4th-Generation, forth generation mobile communication technology) communication network receives the configuration information that mobile phone terminal APP submits to relative users operating right, and store described configuration information.
Embodiment four
The present embodiment discloses a kind of use truck control device based on authority process, and described device is corresponding with the disclosed use car control method based on authority process of above each embodiment.
Corresponding to embodiment one, with reference to figure 4, described device comprise data obtaining module 100, identification module 200 and authority determine with by car control module 300.
Data obtaining module 100, for obtaining the first identity identification information of first user.
Wherein, described data obtaining module 100 comprises image acquisition unit, and for being obtained the graphicinformation of described first user by camera preset in car, described graphicinformation is people face graphicinformation or the eyeprint graphicinformation of described first user.
Identification module 200, for based on described first identity identification information, identifies the first user identity of described first user.
Described identification module 200 comprises the first identity recognizing unit, for carrying out the identification of people face based on described people face graphicinformation to described first user, obtains first user identity; Or, based on described eyeprint graphicinformation, eyeprint identification is carried out to described first user, obtain first user identity.
Authority determine with by car control module 300, for determining and the user operation authority that described first user identity matches, and carry out controlling with car to described first user according to described user operation authority.
Described authority is determined to comprise Permission Levels determining unit and operating right determining unit with by car control module 300.Permission Levels determining unit, for determining the Permission Levels corresponding with described first user identity; Operating right determining unit, for determining the user operation authority that described Permission Levels correspondence comprises.
Corresponding to embodiment two, with reference to figure 5, described device can also comprise Car's door controlling module 400, and this module comprises request reception unit, the second identity recognizing unit and door control unit.
Request reception unit, for receiving the car door opening request of the second user, described car door opening request comprises second identity identification information of described second user.
Second identity recognizing unit, for the second user identity based on the second user described in described second identity identification information identification.
Described second identity recognizing unit comprises identification subelement, for carrying out voice recognition based on described voiceprint to described second user, obtains described second user identity; Or, based on described finger print information, fingerprint recognition is carried out to described second user, obtain described second user identity.
Door control unit, for when second user identity identification of described second user is successful, controls car door opening.
Corresponding to embodiment three, with reference to figure 6, described device can also comprise remote interaction module 500, passes through mobile terminal for receiving user, to the configuration information of the operating right remote visiting system of targeted customer, and based on described configuration information, renewal storage is carried out to the operating right of described targeted customer.
For the embodiment of the present invention four disclosed based on authority process with for truck control device, use car control method based on authority process disclosed in itself and embodiment one to embodiment three is corresponding, so description is fairly simple, relevant similarity refers to the explanation by car control method part based on authority process in embodiment one to embodiment three, no longer describes in detail herein.
Embodiment five
The present embodiment discloses a kind of mobile unit, and described mobile unit can be specifically the vehicle-mounted computer being provided with vehicle-mounted management and control system, and described mobile unit comprises uses truck control device based on authority process disclosed in embodiment four.
In sum, the application is based on user identity identification, and achieving to distinguish for different user provides different operating rights, and achieves and carry out controlling with car based on different operation authority to different user.On this basis, the application supplement provide a kind of easily based on the car door opening scheme of vocal print/fingerprint recognition, and based on the Long-distance Control scheme of mobile terminal APP.Thus compared to prior art the application, there is following advantage: automobile can identify user's identity automatically, and provide different operating rights for different users distinguishes, protection user safety, such as, can avoid when child operates have an accident (authority that children are not activated automobile); In old man's child car locking, under car owner forgets the band situation such as key or car key loss, still can opening car door; Can effectively prevent automobile stolen; Car owner, by the authority of mobile terminal each user of APP Long-distance Control, plays the effect of protection user and automobile.
It should be noted that, each embodiment in this specification sheets all adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually see.
For convenience of description, various module or unit is divided into describe respectively with function when describing above system or device.Certainly, the function of each unit can be realized in same or multiple software and/or hardware when implementing the application.
As seen through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the mode that the application can add required general hardware platform by software and realizes.Based on such understanding, the technical scheme of the application can embody with the form of software product the part that prior art contributes in essence in other words, this computer software product can be stored in storage medium, as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc., comprising some instructions in order to make a computer equipment (can be Personal Computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) perform the method described in some part of each embodiment of the application or embodiment.
Finally, also it should be noted that, in this article, the relational terms of such as first, second, third and fourth etc. and so on is only used for an entity or operation to separate with another entity or operational zone, and not necessarily requires or imply the relation that there is any this reality between these entities or operation or sequentially.And, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment comprising described key element and also there is other identical element.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (15)
1. use a car control method based on authority process, it is characterized in that, be applied to mobile unit, described method comprises:
Obtain the first identity identification information of first user;
Based on described first identity identification information, identify the first user identity of described first user;
Determine and the user operation authority that described first user identity matches, and carry out controlling with car to described first user according to described user operation authority.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the first identity identification information of described acquisition first user comprises:
Obtained the graphicinformation of described first user by camera preset in car, described graphicinformation is people face graphicinformation or the eyeprint graphicinformation of described first user.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described based on described first identity identification information, identifies the first user identity of described first user, comprising:
Based on described people face graphicinformation, the identification of people face is carried out to described first user, obtain first user identity; Or, based on described eyeprint graphicinformation, eyeprint identification is carried out to described first user, obtain first user identity.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, describedly determines and the user operation authority that described first user identity matches, and comprising:
Determine the Permission Levels corresponding with described first user identity;
Determine the user operation authority that described Permission Levels correspondence comprises.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, before the first identity identification information of described acquisition first user, also comprises:
Receive the car door opening request of the second user, described car door opening request comprises second identity identification information of described second user;
Based on second user identity of the second user described in described second identity identification information identification;
If the second user identity identification success of described second user, then control car door opening.
6. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described second identity identification information is voiceprint or the finger print information of described second user, then comprise based on second user identity of the second user described in described second identity identification information identification described in:
Based on described voiceprint, voice recognition is carried out to described second user, obtain described second user identity; Or, based on described finger print information, fingerprint recognition is carried out to described second user, obtain described second user identity.
7. the method according to claim 1-6 any one, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Receive user by mobile terminal, to the configuration information of the operating right remote visiting system of targeted customer, and based on described configuration information, renewal storage is carried out to the operating right of described targeted customer.
8., based on a use truck control device for authority process, it is characterized in that, be applied to mobile unit, described method comprises:
Data obtaining module, for obtaining the first identity identification information of first user;
Identification module, for based on described first identity identification information, identifies the first user identity of described first user;
Authority is determined and is used car control module, for determining and the user operation authority that described first user identity matches, and carries out controlling with car to described first user according to described user operation authority.
9. device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described data obtaining module comprises:
Image acquisition unit, for being obtained the graphicinformation of described first user by camera preset in car, described graphicinformation is people face graphicinformation or the eyeprint graphicinformation of described first user.
10. device according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described identification module comprises:
First identity recognizing unit, for carrying out the identification of people face based on described people face graphicinformation to described first user, obtains first user identity; Or, based on described eyeprint graphicinformation, eyeprint identification is carried out to described first user, obtain first user identity.
11. devices according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described authority is determined to comprise with by car control module:
Permission Levels determining unit, for determining the Permission Levels corresponding with described first user identity;
Operating right determining unit, for determining the user operation authority that described Permission Levels correspondence comprises.
12. devices according to claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprise Car's door controlling module, and described Car's door controlling module comprises:
Request reception unit, for receiving the car door opening request of the second user, described car door opening request comprises second identity identification information of described second user;
Second identity recognizing unit, for the second user identity based on the second user described in described second identity identification information identification;
Door control unit, for when second user identity identification of described second user is successful, controls car door opening.
13. devices according to claim 12, is characterized in that, described second identity identification information is voiceprint or the finger print information of described second user, then described second identity recognizing unit comprises:
Identification subelement, for carrying out voice recognition based on described voiceprint to described second user, obtains described second user identity; Or, based on described finger print information, fingerprint recognition is carried out to described second user, obtain described second user identity.
14. devices according to claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Remote interaction module, for receiving user by mobile terminal, to the configuration information of the operating right remote visiting system of targeted customer, and carries out renewal storage based on described configuration information to the operating right of described targeted customer.
15. 1 kinds of mobile units, is characterized in that, comprise using truck control device based on authority process as described in claim 8-14 any one.
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| CN201510631590.2A CN105083221A (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Vehicle use control method and device based on authority treatment as well as vehicle-mounted equipment |
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| CN201510631590.2A CN105083221A (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Vehicle use control method and device based on authority treatment as well as vehicle-mounted equipment |
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