CA2345814A1 - Iron-rich magnetostrictive element having optimized bias-field-dependent resonant frequency characteristic - Google Patents

Iron-rich magnetostrictive element having optimized bias-field-dependent resonant frequency characteristic Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2345814A1
CA2345814A1 CA002345814A CA2345814A CA2345814A1 CA 2345814 A1 CA2345814 A1 CA 2345814A1 CA 002345814 A CA002345814 A CA 002345814A CA 2345814 A CA2345814 A CA 2345814A CA 2345814 A1 CA2345814 A1 CA 2345814A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
iron
magnetostrictive element
rich
resonant frequency
frequency characteristic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002345814A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2345814C (en
Inventor
Robert C. O'handley
Wing K. Ho
Ming-Ren Lian
Nen-Chin Liu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sensormatic Electronics LLC
Original Assignee
Sensormatic Electronics Corporation
Robert C. O'handley
Wing K. Ho
Ming-Ren Lian
Nen-Chin Liu
Tyco Acquisition Corp. Xxiv
Sensormatic Electronics, LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sensormatic Electronics Corporation, Robert C. O'handley, Wing K. Ho, Ming-Ren Lian, Nen-Chin Liu, Tyco Acquisition Corp. Xxiv, Sensormatic Electronics, LLC filed Critical Sensormatic Electronics Corporation
Publication of CA2345814A1 publication Critical patent/CA2345814A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2345814C publication Critical patent/CA2345814C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N35/00Magnetostrictive devices
    • H10N35/80Constructional details
    • H10N35/85Magnetostrictive active materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/22Electrical actuation
    • G08B13/24Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
    • G08B13/2402Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
    • G08B13/2405Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting characterised by the tag technology used
    • G08B13/2408Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting characterised by the tag technology used using ferromagnetic tags
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/22Electrical actuation
    • G08B13/24Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
    • G08B13/2402Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
    • G08B13/2428Tag details
    • G08B13/2437Tag layered structure, processes for making layered tags
    • G08B13/244Tag manufacturing, e.g. continuous manufacturing processes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/22Electrical actuation
    • G08B13/24Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
    • G08B13/2402Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
    • G08B13/2428Tag details
    • G08B13/2437Tag layered structure, processes for making layered tags
    • G08B13/2442Tag materials and material properties thereof, e.g. magnetic material details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/01Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/03Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
    • H01F1/12Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
    • H01F1/14Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
    • H01F1/147Alloys characterised by their composition
    • H01F1/153Amorphous metallic alloys, e.g. glassy metals
    • H01F1/15308Amorphous metallic alloys, e.g. glassy metals based on Fe/Ni
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/01Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/03Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
    • H01F1/12Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
    • H01F1/14Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
    • H01F1/147Alloys characterised by their composition
    • H01F1/153Amorphous metallic alloys, e.g. glassy metals
    • H01F1/15341Preparation processes therefor

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A magnetostrictive element for use in a magneto-mechanical marker has a resonant frequency characteristic that is at a minimum at a bias field level corresponding to the operating point of the magnetomechanical marker. The magnetostrictive element has a magnetomechanical coupling factor k in the range 0.28 to 0.4 at the operating point. The magnetostrictive element is formed by applying cross-field annealing to an iron-rich (Fe) amorphous metal alloy (100) ribbon (45 to 82 percent iron) which includes a total of from 2 to 17 percent of one or more of Mn, Mo, Nb, Cr, Hf, Zr, Ta, V. Cobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), boron, silicon and/or carbon may also be included. The metal alloy (100) may include one early transition element selected from the group consisting of Zr, Hf and Ta, and also a second early transition element selected from the group consisting of Mn, Mo, Nb, Cr, and V.
CA002345814A 1998-10-02 1999-09-30 Iron-rich magnetostrictive element having optimized bias-field-dependent resonant frequency characteristic Expired - Fee Related CA2345814C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/165,566 1998-10-02
US09/165,566 US6057766A (en) 1997-02-14 1998-10-02 Iron-rich magnetostrictive element having optimized bias-field-dependent resonant frequency characteristic
PCT/US1999/022565 WO2000021045A2 (en) 1998-10-02 1999-09-30 Iron-rich magnetostrictive element having optimized bias-field-dependent resonant frequency characteristic

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2345814A1 true CA2345814A1 (en) 2000-04-13
CA2345814C CA2345814C (en) 2008-04-01

Family

ID=22599465

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002345814A Expired - Fee Related CA2345814C (en) 1998-10-02 1999-09-30 Iron-rich magnetostrictive element having optimized bias-field-dependent resonant frequency characteristic

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6057766A (en)
EP (1) EP1145202B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4481500B2 (en)
AR (1) AR020685A1 (en)
AU (1) AU757664B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9914189A (en)
CA (1) CA2345814C (en)
DE (1) DE69942373D1 (en)
HK (1) HK1039390A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2000021045A2 (en)

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US6011475A (en) * 1997-11-12 2000-01-04 Vacuumschmelze Gmbh Method of annealing amorphous ribbons and marker for electronic article surveillance
US6359563B1 (en) * 1999-02-10 2002-03-19 Vacuumschmelze Gmbh ‘Magneto-acoustic marker for electronic article surveillance having reduced size and high signal amplitude’
JP3806404B2 (en) * 2000-07-17 2006-08-09 日本発条株式会社 Magnetic marker and manufacturing method thereof
US6645314B1 (en) * 2000-10-02 2003-11-11 Vacuumschmelze Gmbh Amorphous alloys for magneto-acoustic markers in electronic article surveillance having reduced, low or zero co-content and method of annealing the same
KR100689085B1 (en) * 2002-01-16 2007-03-02 미쓰이 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 Magnetic base material, laminate from magnetic base material and method for production thereof
US7067020B2 (en) * 2002-02-11 2006-06-27 University Of Virginia Patent Foundation Bulk-solidifying high manganese non-ferromagnetic amorphous steel alloys and related method of using and making the same
KR100479128B1 (en) * 2002-07-22 2005-03-28 학교법인 한양학원 Micro-magnetoelastic biosensor arry for detection of DNA hybridization and fabricating method thereof
US7585459B2 (en) * 2002-10-22 2009-09-08 Höganäs Ab Method of preparing iron-based components
JP4210986B2 (en) * 2003-01-17 2009-01-21 日立金属株式会社 Magnetic alloy and magnetic parts using the same
WO2005024075A2 (en) * 2003-06-02 2005-03-17 University Of Virginia Patent Foundation Non-ferromagnetic amorphous steel alloys containing large-atom metals
US7763125B2 (en) * 2003-06-02 2010-07-27 University Of Virginia Patent Foundation Non-ferromagnetic amorphous steel alloys containing large-atom metals
USRE47863E1 (en) 2003-06-02 2020-02-18 University Of Virginia Patent Foundation Non-ferromagnetic amorphous steel alloys containing large-atom metals
US7188007B2 (en) * 2003-12-24 2007-03-06 The Boeing Company Apparatuses and methods for displaying and receiving tactical and strategic flight guidance information
US8998973B2 (en) * 2004-03-02 2015-04-07 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical devices including metallic films
US20060142838A1 (en) * 2004-12-29 2006-06-29 Masoud Molaei Medical devices including metallic films and methods for loading and deploying same
JP4636365B2 (en) * 2004-07-05 2011-02-23 日立金属株式会社 Fe-based amorphous alloy ribbon and magnetic core
US9051630B2 (en) * 2005-02-24 2015-06-09 University Of Virginia Patent Foundation Amorphous steel composites with enhanced strengths, elastic properties and ductilities
US20080030339A1 (en) * 2006-08-07 2008-02-07 Tci, Ltd. Electronic article surveillance marker
DE102006047022B4 (en) 2006-10-02 2009-04-02 Vacuumschmelze Gmbh & Co. Kg Display element for a magnetic anti-theft system and method for its production
WO2009055710A2 (en) * 2007-10-26 2009-04-30 University Of Utah Research Foundation Strong and ductile low-field magnetostrictive alloys
CN102298815B (en) * 2011-05-20 2014-03-12 宁波讯强电子科技有限公司 High coercive force offset sheet, manufacturing method thereof and acoustic magnetic anti-theft label manufactured by utilizing same
KR101509638B1 (en) 2013-02-25 2015-04-08 주식회사 포스코 Fe BASE AMORPHOUS ALLOY WITH HIGH CARBON
US9418524B2 (en) 2014-06-09 2016-08-16 Tyco Fire & Security Gmbh Enhanced signal amplitude in acoustic-magnetomechanical EAS marker
US9275529B1 (en) 2014-06-09 2016-03-01 Tyco Fire And Security Gmbh Enhanced signal amplitude in acoustic-magnetomechanical EAS marker
KR102367916B1 (en) * 2014-06-09 2022-02-25 삼성전자주식회사 amorphous ally

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0435885B1 (en) * 1988-09-26 1993-08-04 AlliedSignal Inc. Metallic glass alloys for mechanically resonant target surveillance systems
US5252144A (en) * 1991-11-04 1993-10-12 Allied Signal Inc. Heat treatment process and soft magnetic alloys produced thereby
US5395460A (en) * 1992-10-16 1995-03-07 Alliedsignal Inc. Harmonic markers made from Fe-Ni based soft magnetic alloys having nanocrystalline structure
US5935347A (en) * 1993-12-28 1999-08-10 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. FE-base soft magnetic alloy and laminated magnetic core by using the same
US5628840A (en) * 1995-04-13 1997-05-13 Alliedsignal Inc. Metallic glass alloys for mechanically resonant marker surveillance systems
US6093261A (en) * 1995-04-13 2000-07-25 Alliedsignals Inc. Metallic glass alloys for mechanically resonant marker surveillance systems
JP3954660B2 (en) * 1995-07-27 2007-08-08 ユニチカ株式会社 Fe group based amorphous metal ribbon
EP0794581A4 (en) * 1995-09-21 1999-10-06 Tdk Corp Magnetic transducer
US5949334A (en) * 1995-10-02 1999-09-07 Sensormatic Electronics Corporation Magnetostrictive element having optimized bias-field-dependent resonant frequency characteristic
DE19545755A1 (en) * 1995-12-07 1997-06-12 Vacuumschmelze Gmbh Use of an amorphous alloy for magnetoelastic excitable labels in monitoring systems based on mechanical resonance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4481500B2 (en) 2010-06-16
AR020685A1 (en) 2002-05-22
AU757664B2 (en) 2003-02-27
AU2343000A (en) 2000-04-26
EP1145202B1 (en) 2010-05-12
EP1145202A4 (en) 2004-06-16
JP2002526664A (en) 2002-08-20
HK1039390A1 (en) 2002-04-19
DE69942373D1 (en) 2010-06-24
US6057766A (en) 2000-05-02
BR9914189A (en) 2001-06-19
EP1145202A2 (en) 2001-10-17
WO2000021045A2 (en) 2000-04-13
WO2000021045A3 (en) 2000-09-14
CA2345814C (en) 2008-04-01

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