ZA97573B - Biologically degradable esterquats as flotation aids - Google Patents
Biologically degradable esterquats as flotation aidsInfo
- Publication number
- ZA97573B ZA97573B ZA97573A ZA97573A ZA97573B ZA 97573 B ZA97573 B ZA 97573B ZA 97573 A ZA97573 A ZA 97573A ZA 97573 A ZA97573 A ZA 97573A ZA 97573 B ZA97573 B ZA 97573B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- esterquats
- flotation
- acyl
- alkyl
- biologically degradable
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/001—Flotation agents
- B03D1/004—Organic compounds
- B03D1/0043—Organic compounds modified so as to contain a polyether group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/001—Flotation agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/001—Flotation agents
- B03D1/004—Organic compounds
- B03D1/008—Organic compounds containing oxygen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/001—Flotation agents
- B03D1/004—Organic compounds
- B03D1/01—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- B03D1/011—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/02—Froth-flotation processes
- B03D1/025—Froth-flotation processes adapted for the flotation of fines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D2201/00—Specified effects produced by the flotation agents
- B03D2201/02—Collectors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D2203/00—Specified materials treated by the flotation agents; specified applications
- B03D2203/02—Ores
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D2203/00—Specified materials treated by the flotation agents; specified applications
- B03D2203/02—Ores
- B03D2203/04—Non-sulfide ores
Landscapes
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The flotation process for removing mineral impurities, especially silicates, from ores comprises passing air through an aqueous suspension of the ground ore in the presence of a flotation aid and separating off the foam plus the impurities. The collector components used in the flotation aid comprise quaternised ester compounds (esterquats) of formula (I), (II) and/or (III), optionally with other anionic, cationic, amphoteric and/or non-ionic substances. In the formulae: R1CO, R5CO and R9CO = 6-24C acyl; R2, R3, R6 and R10 = H or 6-24C acyl; R4 = 1-4C alkyl or -(CH2CH2O)qH, where q = 1-12; R7, R8, R11, R12 and R13 = 1-4C alkyl; (m + n + p) or (m + n) = 0 or 1-12; and X = halide, alkylsulphate or alkylphosphate.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19602856A DE19602856A1 (en) | 1996-01-26 | 1996-01-26 | Biodegradable ester quats as flotation aids |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA97573B true ZA97573B (en) | 1997-07-28 |
Family
ID=7783797
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA97573A ZA97573B (en) | 1996-01-26 | 1997-01-23 | Biologically degradable esterquats as flotation aids |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0876222B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR19990067053A (en) |
AT (2) | ATE274377T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU708335B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9707082A (en) |
DE (3) | DE19602856A1 (en) |
ES (2) | ES2174784T3 (en) |
MX (1) | MX9805334A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997026995A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA97573B (en) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1156780A1 (en) * | 1999-02-25 | 2001-11-28 | Chaperon, Rémy A. | Hydrophobic, rheologically active agent, method for producing the same and use thereof |
SE514435C2 (en) | 1999-04-20 | 2001-02-26 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Quaternary ammonium compounds for foam flotation of silicates from iron ore |
EP2012930B1 (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2011-07-06 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Reverse froth flotation of calcite ore |
EP1944088A1 (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2008-07-16 | Omya Development Ag | Process of purification of minerals based on calcium carbonate by flotation in the presence of quaternary imidazollum methosulfate |
EP1949964A1 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-07-30 | Cognis IP Management GmbH | Process for the flotation of non-sulfidic minerals and ores |
DE602007009632D1 (en) | 2007-01-26 | 2010-11-18 | Cognis Ip Man Gmbh | Process for the flotation of non-sulfidic minerals and ores |
DE102008056338B4 (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2012-02-16 | Clariant International Ltd. | Flotation reagent for siliceous minerals |
DE102009055379A1 (en) | 2009-12-29 | 2011-06-30 | Yara International Asa | Wastewater treatment agent for removing fat containing non-ionic surfactants, comprises additives that form solid suspension in the form of iron sulfide or insoluble hydroxide and/or prevents rotting of wastewater |
DE102010004893A1 (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2011-07-21 | Clariant International Limited | Flotation reagent for magnetite- and / or hematite-containing iron ores |
US8936159B2 (en) | 2010-05-28 | 2015-01-20 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. | Use of quaternary ammonium compounds as collectors in froth flotation processes |
EP2679311A1 (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2014-01-01 | Clariant S.A., Brazil | Foam prevention in the reverse flotation process for purifying calcium carbonate |
CN104646186A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-27 | 武汉理工大学 | Triester-based quaternary ammonium salt positive ion collecting agent and preparation method and application thereof |
EP3208314B1 (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2018-08-15 | Omya International AG | Process for manufacturing white pigment containing products |
FR3047675B1 (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2018-02-16 | Arkema France | USE OF ALKOXYLATED AMINES AS COLLECTING AGENTS FOR THE ENRICHMENT OF ORE |
EP3208315A1 (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2017-08-23 | Omya International AG | Process for manufacturing white pigment containing products |
FR3047674B1 (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2018-02-16 | Arkema France | USE OF ALKOXYLATED AMINES AS COLLECTING AGENTS FOR THE ENRICHMENT OF ORE |
EP3444036A1 (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2019-02-20 | Omya International AG | Indirect flotation process for manufacturing white pigment containing products |
FI3740319T3 (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2024-05-23 | Clariant Int Ltd | Esterquats for the flotation of non-sulfidic minerals and ores, and method |
ES2961854T3 (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2024-03-14 | Basf Se | Collectors for a flotation process |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2177985A (en) * | 1938-03-09 | 1939-10-31 | Benjamin R Harris | Ore dressing |
SU1461514A1 (en) * | 1986-11-18 | 1989-02-28 | Институт минеральных ресурсов | Method of dressing ferrous-containing ores |
DE4224714A1 (en) * | 1992-07-27 | 1994-02-03 | Henkel Kgaa | Foaming detergent mixtures |
SE501623C2 (en) * | 1993-05-19 | 1995-04-03 | Berol Nobel Ab | Ways to flotate calcium carbonate ore and a flotation reagent therefor |
-
1996
- 1996-01-26 DE DE19602856A patent/DE19602856A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-01-17 KR KR1019980702991A patent/KR19990067053A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-01-17 BR BR9707082A patent/BR9707082A/en unknown
- 1997-01-17 EP EP19970901048 patent/EP0876222B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-17 ES ES00107539T patent/ES2174784T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-17 DE DE59711869T patent/DE59711869D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-01-17 DE DE59706919T patent/DE59706919D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-01-17 WO PCT/EP1997/000186 patent/WO1997026995A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-01-17 AT AT97901048T patent/ATE274377T1/en active
- 1997-01-17 ES ES97901048T patent/ES2227665T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-17 AT AT00107539T patent/ATE215404T1/en active
- 1997-01-17 AU AU14431/97A patent/AU708335B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-01-17 EP EP00107539A patent/EP1025908B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-23 ZA ZA97573A patent/ZA97573B/en unknown
-
1998
- 1998-06-30 MX MX9805334A patent/MX9805334A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU1443197A (en) | 1997-08-20 |
ATE215404T1 (en) | 2002-04-15 |
DE59706919D1 (en) | 2002-05-08 |
ATE274377T1 (en) | 2004-09-15 |
WO1997026995A1 (en) | 1997-07-31 |
BR9707082A (en) | 1999-04-13 |
EP1025908B1 (en) | 2002-04-03 |
ES2174784T3 (en) | 2002-11-16 |
EP1025908A1 (en) | 2000-08-09 |
KR19990067053A (en) | 1999-08-16 |
MX9805334A (en) | 1998-10-31 |
ES2227665T3 (en) | 2005-04-01 |
EP0876222A1 (en) | 1998-11-11 |
EP0876222B1 (en) | 2004-08-25 |
DE59711869D1 (en) | 2004-09-30 |
DE19602856A1 (en) | 1997-07-31 |
AU708335B2 (en) | 1999-08-05 |
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