ZA916598B - Treatment of oxide containing dusts. - Google Patents

Treatment of oxide containing dusts.

Info

Publication number
ZA916598B
ZA916598B ZA916598A ZA916598A ZA916598B ZA 916598 B ZA916598 B ZA 916598B ZA 916598 A ZA916598 A ZA 916598A ZA 916598 A ZA916598 A ZA 916598A ZA 916598 B ZA916598 B ZA 916598B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
furnace
treatment
electrode
oxide containing
movable electrode
Prior art date
Application number
ZA916598A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Malcolm Cowx
Original Assignee
Tetronics Res & Dev Co Ltd
Int Mill Serv Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tetronics Res & Dev Co Ltd, Int Mill Serv Inc filed Critical Tetronics Res & Dev Co Ltd
Publication of ZA916598B publication Critical patent/ZA916598B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/005Manufacture of stainless steel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/52Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
    • C21C5/5229Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces in a direct current [DC] electric arc furnace
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/52Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
    • C21C5/5264Manufacture of alloyed steels including ferro-alloys
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/08Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces heated electrically, with or without any other source of heat
    • F27B3/085Arc furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/10Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B7/00Heating by electric discharge
    • H05B7/02Details
    • H05B7/10Mountings, supports, terminals or arrangements for feeding or guiding electrodes
    • H05B7/101Mountings, supports or terminals at head of electrode, i.e. at the end remote from the arc
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B7/00Heating by electric discharge
    • H05B7/02Details
    • H05B7/12Arrangements for cooling, sealing or protecting electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/341Arrangements for providing coaxial protecting fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0073Seals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Discharge Heating (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
ZA916598A 1990-08-22 1991-08-21 Treatment of oxide containing dusts. ZA916598B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB909018441A GB9018441D0 (en) 1990-08-22 1990-08-22 Treatment of oxide containing dusts
US08/045,342 US5368627A (en) 1990-08-22 1993-02-19 Treatment of oxide-containing dusts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA916598B true ZA916598B (en) 1993-05-21

Family

ID=26297547

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA916598A ZA916598B (en) 1990-08-22 1991-08-21 Treatment of oxide containing dusts.

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US5368627A (de)
EP (1) EP0544786B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2880574B2 (de)
KR (1) KR970001425B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE129842T1 (de)
AU (1) AU658830B2 (de)
BR (1) BR9106756A (de)
CA (1) CA2089755A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69114296D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2083589T3 (de)
GB (1) GB9018441D0 (de)
WO (1) WO1992003896A1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA916598B (de)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA946071B (en) * 1993-08-30 1995-03-16 Mintek The production of ferronickel from nickel containing laterite
US5695543A (en) * 1996-05-10 1997-12-09 D & S Technologies, Inc. Method for metal reduction of steel waste products
AP9901557A0 (en) * 1996-12-10 1999-06-30 Namakwa Sands Ltd Arc furnace protection.
GB2324595B (en) * 1997-04-22 1999-03-10 Howard Ind Pipework Services L Economiser for electric arc furnace
WO2000025553A1 (en) 1998-10-28 2000-05-04 Anglo Operations Limited Dc arc furnace operation
DE102007016102A1 (de) * 2007-04-03 2008-10-09 Linde Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Behandlung von Metallschmelzen
GB2497546B (en) * 2011-12-12 2015-08-05 Tetronics International Ltd Base metal recovery
CN102679728B (zh) * 2012-05-18 2014-03-26 株洲金鼎高端装备有限公司 节能环保式熔炼炉
CN104880066A (zh) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-02 张家港市创奇机械有限公司 一种封闭式熔铅炉
US20220236007A1 (en) * 2019-06-07 2022-07-28 Pyrogenesis Canada Inc. Non-water cooled consumable electrode vacuum arc furnace for continuous process

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR586686A (fr) * 1923-10-08 1925-04-01 Hirsch Passage pour électrode de fours à fondre des métaux se vaporisant facilement
US1697188A (en) * 1926-06-07 1929-01-01 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Electric-furnace construction
US3697660A (en) * 1970-03-16 1972-10-10 Jury Fedorovich Frolov Device for sealing gap between electrode and lining of electric arc furnace
BE795856A (fr) * 1972-02-24 1973-08-23 Air Liquide Perfectionnement au procede de raffinage electrique par laitier dit "procede e.s.r."
US3834895A (en) * 1973-04-11 1974-09-10 Park Ohio Industries Inc Method of reclaiming iron from ferrous dust
US4082914A (en) * 1973-05-14 1978-04-04 Nikolai Iosifovich Bortnichuk Method of stabilizing arc voltage in plasma arc furnace and apparatus for effecting same
CA1173784A (en) * 1981-07-30 1984-09-04 William H. Gauvin Transferred-arc plasma reactor for chemical and metallurgical applications
GB2114408B (en) * 1981-11-20 1985-06-05 Coated Electrodes Ltd Apparatus for sealing electrodes in electric arc furnaces
US4641320A (en) * 1982-12-16 1987-02-03 Northwestern Steel And Wire Company Shroud for furnace electrode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9018441D0 (en) 1990-10-03
JPH06500423A (ja) 1994-01-13
EP0544786A1 (de) 1993-06-09
AU8401591A (en) 1992-03-17
CA2089755A1 (en) 1992-02-23
AU658830B2 (en) 1995-05-04
US5368627A (en) 1994-11-29
ATE129842T1 (de) 1995-11-15
ES2083589T3 (es) 1996-04-16
KR970001425B1 (ko) 1997-02-06
DE69114296D1 (de) 1995-12-07
JP2880574B2 (ja) 1999-04-12
EP0544786B1 (de) 1995-11-02
BR9106756A (pt) 1993-07-13
WO1992003896A1 (en) 1992-03-05

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