ZA903812B - Apparatus for particle determination in liquid metals - Google Patents
Apparatus for particle determination in liquid metalsInfo
- Publication number
- ZA903812B ZA903812B ZA903812A ZA903812A ZA903812B ZA 903812 B ZA903812 B ZA 903812B ZA 903812 A ZA903812 A ZA 903812A ZA 903812 A ZA903812 A ZA 903812A ZA 903812 B ZA903812 B ZA 903812B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- electrodes
- passage
- carrying
- interference
- current
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
- G01N15/1031—Investigating individual particles by measuring electrical or magnetic effects
- G01N15/12—Investigating individual particles by measuring electrical or magnetic effects by observing changes in resistance or impedance across apertures when traversed by individual particles, e.g. by using the Coulter principle
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/20—Metals
- G01N33/205—Metals in liquid state, e.g. molten metals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Investigating And Analyzing Materials By Characteristic Methods (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
- Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA000600148A CA1328679C (en) | 1989-05-18 | 1989-05-18 | Apparatus for particle determination in liquid metals |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA903812B true ZA903812B (en) | 1991-03-27 |
Family
ID=4140073
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA903812A ZA903812B (en) | 1989-05-18 | 1990-05-17 | Apparatus for particle determination in liquid metals |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5130639A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0398719B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2966475B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR0162490B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE125042T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU630959B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1328679C (de) |
DE (2) | DE69020800T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2075156T3 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA903812B (de) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1315127C (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1993-03-30 | Raynald Hachey | Apparatus for particle determination in liquid metals |
US5834928A (en) * | 1995-10-04 | 1998-11-10 | Alcan International Limited | Method and apparatus for the detection and measurement of solid particles in molten metal |
US6175227B1 (en) * | 1997-07-03 | 2001-01-16 | Coulter International Corp. | Potential-sensing method and apparatus for sensing and characterizing particles by the Coulter principle |
CA2229528A1 (en) | 1998-02-13 | 1999-08-13 | Shailesh Mehta | Apparatus and method for analyzing particles |
DE19823836C2 (de) * | 1998-05-28 | 2000-05-04 | Fresenius Medical Care De Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum berührungsfreien Messen der Leitfähigkeit einer in einem Strömungskanal befindlichen Flüssigkeit |
US6693443B2 (en) | 1999-04-02 | 2004-02-17 | Worcester Polytechnic Institute | Systems for detecting and measuring inclusions |
US6337564B2 (en) | 1999-04-13 | 2002-01-08 | Alcoa Inc. | Detecting and classifying hard and soft inclusions in liquid metal |
JP3611771B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-21 | 2005-01-19 | シスメックス株式会社 | 粒子信号処理装置およびそれを用いた粒子測定装置 |
EP1162449A1 (de) * | 2000-06-06 | 2001-12-12 | Universiteit Gent | Wechselstrombasiertes Detektionsverfahren und Vorrichtung zur Grössenbestimmung zur Grössenbestimmung von kolloidalenTeilchen, Zellen und Bakterien |
ATE397206T1 (de) * | 2000-09-12 | 2008-06-15 | Heraeus Electro Nite Int | Vorrichtung zur erfassung und messung von teilchen in geschmolzenem metall |
DE60233708D1 (de) * | 2001-11-30 | 2009-10-29 | Sysmex Corp | Teilchenanalysator |
DE60305127T2 (de) | 2002-11-21 | 2006-11-16 | Heraeus Electro-Nite International N.V. | Verbesserte Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Detektierung und Messung von Partikeln in einer Metallschmelze |
EP1721128B1 (de) | 2004-03-04 | 2017-06-28 | Novelis, Inc. | Elektrodenkonfiguration für limca |
US20090007642A1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-08 | Baxter International Inc. | Dialysis fluid measurement method and apparatus using conductive contacts |
US8287724B2 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2012-10-16 | Baxter International Inc. | Dialysis fluid measurement systems using conductive contacts |
EP2906927B1 (de) * | 2012-10-15 | 2021-08-04 | ABB Inc. | Analysevorrichtung für flüssigmetallreinheit |
WO2014164564A1 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2014-10-09 | Novelis Inc. | Methods of and apparatus for determining particle inclusion and size in molten metal |
WO2014159268A1 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2014-10-02 | Novelis Inc. | Methods of and apparatus for measuring metal cleanliness |
US10466313B2 (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2019-11-05 | Korea Research Institute Of Standards And Science | Magnetic field sensor and apparatus for measuring magnetic field |
US10177696B1 (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2019-01-08 | American Silver, Llc | Adjusting a distance between an electrode and a liquid |
CN111362563B (zh) * | 2020-03-30 | 2022-04-19 | 郑州旭飞光电科技有限公司 | 玻璃窑炉的监测装置和方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH552211A (de) * | 1972-11-30 | 1974-07-31 | Contraves Ag | Zaehl- und analysiereinrichtung fuer in einer elektrolytfluessigkeit suspendierte teilchen. |
US3944917A (en) * | 1973-08-13 | 1976-03-16 | Coulter Electronics, Inc. | Electrical sensing circuitry for particle analyzing device |
US4060717A (en) * | 1975-10-30 | 1977-11-29 | Leco Corporation | Acid tester |
CH614781A5 (de) * | 1977-06-27 | 1979-12-14 | Contraves Ag | |
US4435681A (en) * | 1981-09-28 | 1984-03-06 | Senichi Masuda | Bipolar ionic current probe unit and method for measuring positive and negative current densities by means of the same probe unit |
US4527114A (en) * | 1982-02-25 | 1985-07-02 | Coulter Electronics, Inc. | Electrical slit scanning apparatus |
US4600880A (en) * | 1983-03-03 | 1986-07-15 | Limca Research Inc. | Apparatus for the detection and measurement of particulates in molten metal |
US4555662A (en) * | 1983-03-03 | 1985-11-26 | Limca Research Inc. | Method and apparatus for the detection and measurement of particulates in molten metal |
GB8505047D0 (en) * | 1985-02-27 | 1985-03-27 | Alcan Int Ltd | Studying particles |
US4843325A (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-06-27 | In-Situ, Inc. | Complementary sensing device for minimizing the effects of common mode voltages |
CA1315127C (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1993-03-30 | Raynald Hachey | Apparatus for particle determination in liquid metals |
US4972137A (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1990-11-20 | Coulter Electronics, Inc. | Isolation circuit for blood cell counter |
US5025220A (en) * | 1989-09-21 | 1991-06-18 | Ford Motor Company | Continuous measurement of the absolute conductivity of a liquid |
-
1989
- 1989-05-18 CA CA000600148A patent/CA1328679C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-05-17 DE DE69020800T patent/DE69020800T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-17 ZA ZA903812A patent/ZA903812B/xx unknown
- 1990-05-17 ES ES90305341T patent/ES2075156T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-17 DE DE199090305341T patent/DE398719T1/de active Pending
- 1990-05-17 US US07/525,135 patent/US5130639A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-17 AT AT90305341T patent/ATE125042T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-17 EP EP90305341A patent/EP0398719B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-18 KR KR1019900007286A patent/KR0162490B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-18 JP JP2128939A patent/JP2966475B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-31 AU AU56173/90A patent/AU630959B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2075156T3 (es) | 1995-10-01 |
KR900018668A (ko) | 1990-12-22 |
ATE125042T1 (de) | 1995-07-15 |
JPH03142348A (ja) | 1991-06-18 |
DE398719T1 (de) | 1991-06-13 |
EP0398719B1 (de) | 1995-07-12 |
JP2966475B2 (ja) | 1999-10-25 |
KR0162490B1 (ko) | 1999-05-01 |
US5130639A (en) | 1992-07-14 |
AU630959B2 (en) | 1992-11-12 |
CA1328679C (en) | 1994-04-19 |
DE69020800T2 (de) | 1995-12-07 |
AU5617390A (en) | 1990-11-29 |
EP0398719A3 (de) | 1991-08-07 |
DE69020800D1 (de) | 1995-08-17 |
EP0398719A2 (de) | 1990-11-22 |
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