ZA879257B - Apparatus and use thereof in the production of synthesis gas - Google Patents

Apparatus and use thereof in the production of synthesis gas

Info

Publication number
ZA879257B
ZA879257B ZA879257A ZA879257A ZA879257B ZA 879257 B ZA879257 B ZA 879257B ZA 879257 A ZA879257 A ZA 879257A ZA 879257 A ZA879257 A ZA 879257A ZA 879257 B ZA879257 B ZA 879257B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
production
synthesis gas
synthesis
gas
Prior art date
Application number
ZA879257A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Stephen Hardman
Hardman Stephen
Roderick Arthur Mcfalane
Arthur Mcfalane Roderick
Original Assignee
British Petroleum Co Plc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by British Petroleum Co Plc filed Critical British Petroleum Co Plc
Publication of ZA879257B publication Critical patent/ZA879257B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/02—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles
    • B01J2208/023—Details
    • B01J2208/024—Particulate material
    • B01J2208/025—Two or more types of catalyst
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • C01B2203/143—Three or more reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/148—Details of the flowsheet involving a recycle stream to the feed of the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
    • C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
ZA879257A 1986-12-10 1987-12-09 Apparatus and use thereof in the production of synthesis gas ZA879257B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB868629497A GB8629497D0 (en) 1986-12-10 1986-12-10 Apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA879257B true ZA879257B (en) 1989-08-30

Family

ID=10608766

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA879257A ZA879257B (en) 1986-12-10 1987-12-09 Apparatus and use thereof in the production of synthesis gas

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0271299B1 (no)
JP (1) JPS63218792A (no)
AU (1) AU598074B2 (no)
CA (1) CA1329704C (no)
DE (1) DE3771044D1 (no)
GB (1) GB8629497D0 (no)
NO (1) NO171045C (no)
NZ (1) NZ222835A (no)
ZA (1) ZA879257B (no)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3803082A1 (de) * 1988-02-03 1989-08-17 Uhde Gmbh Mehrstufiges verfahren zur erzeugung von h(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)- und co-haltigen synthesegasen
FR2696168B1 (fr) * 1992-09-25 1994-12-09 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de gaz de synthèse et utilisation associée.
US6258330B1 (en) * 1998-11-10 2001-07-10 International Fuel Cells, Llc Inhibition of carbon deposition on fuel gas steam reformer walls
PT1106570E (pt) * 1999-12-02 2013-10-15 Haldor Topsoe As Processo e reactor para realizar reacções catalíticas não adiabáticas
CA2413388C (en) * 2000-06-29 2009-12-22 H2Gen Innovations Inc. Improved system for hydrogen generation through steam reforming of hydrocarbons and integrated chemical reactor for hydrogen production from hydrocarbons
JP2008517864A (ja) * 2004-10-26 2008-05-29 ハルドール・トプサー・アクチエゼルスカベット 吸熱又は発熱接触反応を実施するための反応装置及び方法
WO2013004254A1 (en) 2011-07-01 2013-01-10 Haldor Topsøe A/S Heat exchange reactor
EP3892367A1 (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-10-13 Röhm GmbH A tube bundle reactor and method for the production of methacrylic acid through the partial oxidation of methacrolein
JP2024505162A (ja) 2021-01-28 2024-02-05 トプソー・アクチエゼルスカベット 螺旋流の触媒熱交換反応器
GB2621855A (en) * 2022-08-24 2024-02-28 Amtech As Combustor

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4337170A (en) * 1980-01-23 1982-06-29 Union Carbide Corporation Catalytic steam reforming of hydrocarbons
EP0124226B1 (en) * 1983-03-25 1989-10-18 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Steam reforming
US4666680A (en) * 1984-01-30 1987-05-19 Fluor Corporation Autothermal production of synthesis gas
US4919844A (en) * 1984-08-16 1990-04-24 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Enhanced heat transfer reformer and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0271299B1 (en) 1991-06-26
JPS63218792A (ja) 1988-09-12
DE3771044D1 (de) 1991-08-01
NO171045B (no) 1992-10-12
NZ222835A (en) 1990-08-28
AU8223287A (en) 1988-06-16
NO171045C (no) 1993-01-20
CA1329704C (en) 1994-05-24
EP0271299A3 (en) 1989-07-19
AU598074B2 (en) 1990-06-14
GB8629497D0 (en) 1987-01-21
NO875141D0 (no) 1987-12-09
EP0271299A2 (en) 1988-06-15
NO875141L (no) 1988-06-13

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