ZA831302B - Process for making coal-water fuel slurries and product thereof - Google Patents
Process for making coal-water fuel slurries and product thereofInfo
- Publication number
- ZA831302B ZA831302B ZA831302A ZA831302A ZA831302B ZA 831302 B ZA831302 B ZA 831302B ZA 831302 A ZA831302 A ZA 831302A ZA 831302 A ZA831302 A ZA 831302A ZA 831302 B ZA831302 B ZA 831302B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- water
- mmd
- slurry
- amount
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/326—Coal-water suspensions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1283—Inorganic compounds phosphorus, arsenicum, antimonium containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
- C10L1/2431—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10L1/2437—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
Abstract
A process for making fluid, stable slurries of finely divided coal in water and products thereof, which can be sufficiently highly loaded to serve as a fuel, comprises: a. Admixing: (i) ultrafine coal particles having a maximum size (as determined by a sedimentation technique based on Stoke's law) of 10 mu m MMD (Mass Median Diameter) in an amount comprising more than 30% and up to 50% by weight of the slurry, (ii) larger coal particles within the size range of from 20 to 200 mu m MMD in an amount sufficient to provide a desired total coal concentration in the slurry, (iii) water, and, (iv) a minor amount of dispersant consisting of an alkaline earth metal salt of organo-sulfonate in which the organic moiety is multi-functional, and b. subjecting the mixture to high shear at a rate of at least 100 sec.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/360,523 US4465495A (en) | 1980-10-17 | 1982-03-22 | Process for making coal-water fuel slurries and product thereof |
AU11831/83A AU556291B2 (en) | 1982-03-22 | 1983-02-24 | Making fuel slurries in water |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA831302B true ZA831302B (en) | 1983-11-30 |
Family
ID=36764395
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA831302A ZA831302B (en) | 1982-03-22 | 1983-02-25 | Process for making coal-water fuel slurries and product thereof |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0089766B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS58173193A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE20248T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU556291B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3363876D1 (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ202639A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA831302B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2167434B (en) * | 1984-11-20 | 1988-09-14 | Witton Chem Co Ltd | Dispersing agents for coal slurries |
DE3707941A1 (en) * | 1987-03-12 | 1988-09-22 | Henkel Kgaa | DISPERSING AGENTS AND THEIR USE IN AQUEOUS CARBON SUSPENSIONS |
JPH02232296A (en) * | 1989-03-06 | 1990-09-14 | Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind | Preparation of coal-water slurry |
JPH04220494A (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1992-08-11 | Nippon Komu Kk | Manufacture of highly concentrated coal/water slurry |
EP1879428B1 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2020-11-18 | WMF Group GmbH | Device to determine the temperature of a medium |
CN106010693B (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2018-02-27 | 陕西邦希化工有限公司 | A kind of additive of brown coal water slurry |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1522575A (en) * | 1976-06-24 | 1978-08-23 | Texaco Development Corp | Production of solid fuel-water slurries |
US4282006A (en) * | 1978-11-02 | 1981-08-04 | Alfred University Research Foundation Inc. | Coal-water slurry and method for its preparation |
GB2047267B (en) * | 1979-04-16 | 1983-12-21 | Thermo Electron Corp | Solid carbon-containing slurry fuel and method and apparatus for generating power from such fuel |
ZA816150B (en) * | 1980-10-17 | 1982-09-29 | Atlantic Res Corp | Process for making fuel slurries of coal in water and product thereof |
-
1982
- 1982-11-26 NZ NZ202639A patent/NZ202639A/en unknown
-
1983
- 1983-02-24 AU AU11831/83A patent/AU556291B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-02-25 ZA ZA831302A patent/ZA831302B/en unknown
- 1983-03-07 AT AT83301195T patent/ATE20248T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-03-07 DE DE8383301195T patent/DE3363876D1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-03-07 EP EP83301195A patent/EP0089766B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-03-22 JP JP58046130A patent/JPS58173193A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE20248T1 (en) | 1986-06-15 |
NZ202639A (en) | 1986-03-14 |
AU1183183A (en) | 1983-09-29 |
JPH0330638B2 (en) | 1991-05-01 |
EP0089766B1 (en) | 1986-06-04 |
AU556291B2 (en) | 1986-10-30 |
EP0089766A1 (en) | 1983-09-28 |
DE3363876D1 (en) | 1986-07-10 |
JPS58173193A (en) | 1983-10-12 |
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