ZA822831B - Amorphous silica-based catalyst and process for its production - Google Patents

Amorphous silica-based catalyst and process for its production

Info

Publication number
ZA822831B
ZA822831B ZA822831A ZA822831A ZA822831B ZA 822831 B ZA822831 B ZA 822831B ZA 822831 A ZA822831 A ZA 822831A ZA 822831 A ZA822831 A ZA 822831A ZA 822831 B ZA822831 B ZA 822831B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
production
based catalyst
amorphous silica
amorphous
silica
Prior art date
Application number
ZA822831A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
J Robinson
D Barnes
A Carswell
Original Assignee
Coal Ind
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Coal Ind filed Critical Coal Ind
Publication of ZA822831B publication Critical patent/ZA822831B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/20—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/12—Silica and alumina
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/14—Silica and magnesia
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/06—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of zinc, cadmium or mercury
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201—Impregnation
    • B01J37/0209—Impregnation involving a reaction between the support and a fluid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
    • C07C1/043—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G3/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids
    • C10G3/42—Catalytic treatment
    • C10G3/44—Catalytic treatment characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G3/48—Catalytic treatment characterised by the catalyst used further characterised by the catalyst support
    • C10G3/49—Catalytic treatment characterised by the catalyst used further characterised by the catalyst support containing crystalline aluminosilicates, e.g. molecular sieves
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C07C2521/08—Silica
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/10—Magnesium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/06—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of zinc, cadmium or mercury
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1022—Fischer-Tropsch products
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4006—Temperature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4018—Spatial velocity, e.g. LHSV, WHSV
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
ZA822831A 1981-06-19 1982-04-26 Amorphous silica-based catalyst and process for its production ZA822831B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8118956 1981-06-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA822831B true ZA822831B (en) 1983-02-23

Family

ID=10522652

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA822831A ZA822831B (en) 1981-06-19 1982-04-26 Amorphous silica-based catalyst and process for its production

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0068603B1 (xx)
JP (1) JPS586242A (xx)
AU (1) AU551222B2 (xx)
BR (1) BR8203382A (xx)
CA (1) CA1171067A (xx)
DE (1) DE3267754D1 (xx)
GB (1) GB2100710B (xx)
NZ (1) NZ200514A (xx)
ZA (1) ZA822831B (xx)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0072612B1 (en) * 1981-08-18 1985-11-27 Coal Industry (Patents) Limited Amorphous silica based catalyst and process for its production
US4469814A (en) * 1982-12-10 1984-09-04 Coal Industry (Patents) Limited Catalysts
GB2132595B (en) * 1982-12-10 1986-03-05 Coal Ind Modified silica catalysts
FR2553302B1 (fr) * 1983-10-14 1986-04-18 Shell Int Research Procede pour la preparation d'oxydes refractaires modifies et leur utilisation dans des procedes d'hydroconversion
FR2553430B1 (fr) * 1983-10-14 1986-02-21 Shell Int Research Procede pour l'hydro-isomerisation de cires de petrole
EP0145042B1 (en) * 1983-10-14 1989-08-16 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Hydrocarbon conversion processes and modified refractory oxides which can be used in such processes
GB2151596B (en) * 1983-12-09 1987-02-18 Coal Ind Improvements in catalysts
GB8403156D0 (en) * 1984-02-07 1984-03-14 Coal Industry Patents Ltd Catalysts
EP0221405B1 (en) * 1985-10-29 1993-01-20 Redco N.V. Silica-particles containing alumina, process for preparing same and use thereof
DE3838710A1 (de) * 1988-11-15 1990-05-17 Sued Chemie Ag Katalysator auf der basis von kristallinen alumosilikaten
DE4213018C1 (de) * 1992-04-21 1993-12-09 Degussa Katalysator zur oxidativen Reinigung der Abgase von Dieselmotoren
US6703429B2 (en) * 2001-08-23 2004-03-09 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for converting synthesis gas into hydrocarbonaceous products
US7019037B2 (en) 2001-10-26 2006-03-28 Battelle Memorial Institute Monolayer coated aerogels and method of making
DE102009028653A1 (de) * 2009-08-19 2011-02-24 Wacker Chemie Ag Katalysator zur Hydrodechlorierung von Chlorsilanen zu Hydrogensilanen und Verfahren zur Darstellung von Hydrogensilanen mit diesem Katalysator

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1028166A (en) * 1964-03-06 1966-05-04 British Petroleum Co Improvements in or relating to catalysts
DK132544C (da) * 1970-01-22 1976-05-24 Shell Int Research Fremgangsmade til fremstilling af en siliciumdioxid-titanoxid-katalysator der egner sig til fremstilling af oxiranforbindelser ved omsetning af olefinisk umettede carbonhydrider med organiske hydroperoxider
US3907709A (en) * 1972-09-02 1975-09-23 Huels Chemische Werke Ag Esterification catalysts
CA1062285A (en) * 1974-04-24 1979-09-11 Mobil Oil Corporation Conversion of synthesis gas to hydrocarbon mixtures
US4072733A (en) * 1976-04-02 1978-02-07 Ethyl Corporation Conversion of methanol and dimethyl ether
NL7613414A (nl) * 1976-12-02 1978-06-06 Shell Int Research Behandeling van silica.
NL7704656A (nl) * 1977-04-28 1978-10-31 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor de bereiding van koolwaterstoffen.
US4283306A (en) * 1979-04-20 1981-08-11 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Crystalline silica and use in alkylation of aromatics
GB2075357A (en) * 1980-05-09 1981-11-18 Coal Industry Patents Ltd Catalysts for the condensation of oxygenated organic compounds to give hydrocarbons

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU551222B2 (en) 1986-04-24
BR8203382A (pt) 1983-05-31
GB2100710A (en) 1983-01-06
CA1171067A (en) 1984-07-17
JPS586242A (ja) 1983-01-13
EP0068603B1 (en) 1985-12-04
EP0068603A3 (en) 1983-07-20
AU8486782A (en) 1982-12-23
EP0068603A2 (en) 1983-01-05
GB2100710B (en) 1985-01-03
NZ200514A (en) 1985-05-31
DE3267754D1 (en) 1986-01-16

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