ZA782403B - Improvements relating to the production of furnace atmospheres for the heat treatments of ferrous metals - Google Patents
Improvements relating to the production of furnace atmospheres for the heat treatments of ferrous metalsInfo
- Publication number
- ZA782403B ZA782403B ZA00782403A ZA782403A ZA782403B ZA 782403 B ZA782403 B ZA 782403B ZA 00782403 A ZA00782403 A ZA 00782403A ZA 782403 A ZA782403 A ZA 782403A ZA 782403 B ZA782403 B ZA 782403B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- production
- heat treatments
- ferrous metals
- improvements relating
- furnace atmospheres
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/20—Carburising
- C23C8/22—Carburising of ferrous surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/74—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
- C21D1/76—Adjusting the composition of the atmosphere
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/28—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases more than one element being applied in one step
- C23C8/30—Carbo-nitriding
- C23C8/32—Carbo-nitriding of ferrous surfaces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB17609/77A GB1575342A (en) | 1977-04-27 | 1977-04-27 | Production of furnace atmospheres for the heat treatment of ferrous metals |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA782403B true ZA782403B (en) | 1979-06-27 |
Family
ID=10098140
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA00782403A ZA782403B (en) | 1977-04-27 | 1978-04-27 | Improvements relating to the production of furnace atmospheres for the heat treatments of ferrous metals |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE2818558A1 (ref) |
| FR (1) | FR2388896A2 (ref) |
| GB (1) | GB1575342A (ref) |
| ZA (1) | ZA782403B (ref) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4322255A (en) | 1979-01-15 | 1982-03-30 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Heat treatment of steel and method for monitoring the treatment |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3038078A1 (de) * | 1980-10-08 | 1982-05-06 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufkohlen metallischer werkstuecke |
| FR2524006B1 (fr) * | 1982-03-23 | 1985-10-11 | Air Liquide | Procede de durcissement superficiel de pieces metalliques |
| DE3230723A1 (de) * | 1982-08-18 | 1984-02-23 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verfahren zum herstellen einer gasatmosphaere fuer das gluehen metallischer werkstuecke |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1150079A (fr) * | 1956-04-26 | 1958-01-07 | Renault | Procédé de préparation d'atmosphère pour traitement thermique des métaux |
| CH448673A (fr) * | 1965-12-09 | 1967-12-15 | Four Electr Delemont Sa Du | Procédé de cémentation gazeuse d'acier |
| GB1471880A (en) * | 1973-10-26 | 1977-04-27 | Air Prod & Chem | Furnace atmosphere for the heat treatment of ferrous metal |
| JPS5178714A (en) * | 1974-12-28 | 1976-07-08 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Kofunmatsutaino kanetsuhoho |
| US4049473A (en) * | 1976-03-11 | 1977-09-20 | Airco, Inc. | Methods for carburizing steel parts |
-
1977
- 1977-04-27 GB GB17609/77A patent/GB1575342A/en not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-04-27 ZA ZA00782403A patent/ZA782403B/xx unknown
- 1978-04-27 DE DE19782818558 patent/DE2818558A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1978-04-27 FR FR7812463A patent/FR2388896A2/fr active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4322255A (en) | 1979-01-15 | 1982-03-30 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Heat treatment of steel and method for monitoring the treatment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2818558A1 (de) | 1978-11-09 |
| FR2388896A2 (fr) | 1978-11-24 |
| FR2388896B2 (ref) | 1981-01-09 |
| GB1575342A (en) | 1980-09-17 |
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