ZA708259B - Catalytic steam cracking for hydrocarbons and catalysts therefore - Google Patents
Catalytic steam cracking for hydrocarbons and catalysts thereforeInfo
- Publication number
- ZA708259B ZA708259B ZA708259A ZA708259A ZA708259B ZA 708259 B ZA708259 B ZA 708259B ZA 708259 A ZA708259 A ZA 708259A ZA 708259 A ZA708259 A ZA 708259A ZA 708259 B ZA708259 B ZA 708259B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- catalysts
- hydrocarbons
- steam cracking
- catalytic steam
- catalytic
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 238000004230 steam cracking Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
- C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
- C07C4/06—Catalytic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G11/04—Oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C07C2521/04—Alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/02—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/02—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
- C07C2523/04—Alkali metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- C07C2523/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- C07C2523/26—Chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- C07C2523/32—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
- C07C2523/34—Manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
- C07C2523/745—Iron
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/949—Miscellaneous considerations
- Y10S585/95—Prevention or removal of corrosion or solid deposits
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB6255269 | 1969-12-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA708259B true ZA708259B (en) | 1971-08-25 |
Family
ID=10488257
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA708259A ZA708259B (en) | 1969-12-23 | 1970-12-07 | Catalytic steam cracking for hydrocarbons and catalysts therefore |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3725495A (en) |
CA (1) | CA973152A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2063172A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK139907B (en) |
ES (1) | ES386738A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2072015B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1306087A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7018312A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA708259B (en) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4093536A (en) * | 1974-04-15 | 1978-06-06 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalytic cracking and dehydrocyclizing of alkanes using alkaline earth oxides promoted with manganese oxide and/or rhenium oxide |
US3985641A (en) * | 1974-04-15 | 1976-10-12 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalytic cracking of alkanes |
US3948755A (en) * | 1974-05-31 | 1976-04-06 | Standard Oil Company | Process for recovering and upgrading hydrocarbons from oil shale and tar sands |
US3948754A (en) * | 1974-05-31 | 1976-04-06 | Standard Oil Company | Process for recovering and upgrading hydrocarbons from oil shale and tar sands |
GB1493888A (en) * | 1975-09-25 | 1977-11-30 | British Petroleum Co | Olefins production |
GB1492880A (en) * | 1975-09-25 | 1977-11-23 | British Petroleum Co | Olefins production |
NL8003313A (en) * | 1980-06-06 | 1982-01-04 | Shell Int Research | METHOD FOR PREPARING MIDDLE DISTILLATES. |
US4451578A (en) * | 1982-04-26 | 1984-05-29 | United Technologies Corporation | Iron oxide catalyst for steam reforming |
US4620052A (en) * | 1985-07-25 | 1986-10-28 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Dehydrogenation and cracking of C3 and C4 hydrocarbons |
US4621162A (en) * | 1985-07-25 | 1986-11-04 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method for conversion of C3 and C4 hydrocarbons to olefinic products |
US4621163A (en) * | 1985-07-25 | 1986-11-04 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Conversion of C3 and C4 hydrocarbons to less saturated hydrocarbons |
US4658081A (en) * | 1985-07-25 | 1987-04-14 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Propylene and ethylene selectivity with H2 S |
US4620051A (en) * | 1985-07-25 | 1986-10-28 | Philips Petroleum Company | Dehydrogenation and cracking of C3 and C4 hydrocarbons to less saturated hydrocarbons |
US4579997A (en) * | 1985-07-25 | 1986-04-01 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Olefin production over catalytic oxides of Mn and at least one of Nb and a lanthanide |
US4613722A (en) * | 1985-07-25 | 1986-09-23 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Dehydrogenation of C3 and C4 hydrocarbons over an iron-based catalyst |
US5093540A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1992-03-03 | Shell Oil Company | Process for selectively converting linear paraffins to linear alpha olefins |
US7012038B2 (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2006-03-14 | Engelhard Corporation | Paraffin dehydrogenation catalyst |
WO2005094992A1 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-13 | China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation | A catalyst containing zeolite for hydrocarbon converting and preparation thereof, and a hydrocarbon oil converting method using said catalyst |
CN101134913B (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2011-05-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Hydrocarbons catalytic conversion method |
CN101134172B (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2010-10-27 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Hydrocarbons conversion catalyzer |
KR100931792B1 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2009-12-11 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Catalyst for pyrolysis of hydrocarbon steam, preparation method thereof and preparation method of olefin using the same |
CN101332433B (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2011-07-20 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Catalytic cracking catalyst, preparation method and use thereof |
KR100999304B1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2010-12-08 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Method for Thermal-Cracking of Hydrocarbon for Preparing Olefins |
US8471082B2 (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2013-06-25 | Catalytic Distillation Technologies | Process for converting methane to ethylene |
US8163170B2 (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2012-04-24 | Lummus Technology Inc. | Coil for pyrolysis heater and method of cracking |
US8835347B2 (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2014-09-16 | Basf Corporation | Alkane dehydrogenation catalysts |
US8481451B2 (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2013-07-09 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Catalyst for hydrocarbon steam cracking, method of preparing the same and method of preparing olefin by using the same |
ES2974266T3 (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2024-06-26 | Shanghai Supezet Eng Tech Co Ltd | Naphtha catalytic cracking method |
CN109232153B (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2020-05-05 | 上海卓然工程技术股份有限公司 | Method for preparing low-carbon olefin from naphtha |
US11225612B2 (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2022-01-18 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Catalyst and process for catalytic steam cracking of heavy distillate |
US11866397B1 (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2024-01-09 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Process configurations for enhancing light olefin selectivity by steam catalytic cracking of heavy feedstock |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2392750A (en) * | 1942-08-22 | 1946-01-08 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Dehydrogenation of hydrocarbons |
US2754354A (en) * | 1952-08-18 | 1956-07-10 | Price Carl | Insulator |
US2894046A (en) * | 1957-04-12 | 1959-07-07 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Manufacture of para-xylene |
US2941016A (en) * | 1957-11-05 | 1960-06-14 | Hoechst Ag | Process for preparing aromatic hydrocarbons |
US3179602A (en) * | 1961-09-06 | 1965-04-20 | Monsanto Co | Preparation of a chromia-alumina hydrocarbon conversion catalyst |
NL6905469A (en) * | 1968-04-09 | 1969-10-13 | ||
FR1603019A (en) * | 1968-05-30 | 1971-03-15 | ||
FR1603110A (en) * | 1968-06-25 | 1971-03-22 |
-
1969
- 1969-12-23 GB GB6255269A patent/GB1306087A/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-12-07 ZA ZA708259A patent/ZA708259B/en unknown
- 1970-12-16 NL NL7018312A patent/NL7018312A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1970-12-17 US US00099271A patent/US3725495A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-12-21 FR FR7045992A patent/FR2072015B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-12-21 DK DK647170AA patent/DK139907B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-12-22 CA CA101,322A patent/CA973152A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-12-22 DE DE19702063172 patent/DE2063172A1/en active Pending
- 1970-12-22 ES ES386738A patent/ES386738A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7018312A (en) | 1971-06-25 |
US3725495A (en) | 1973-04-03 |
FR2072015A1 (en) | 1971-09-24 |
ES386738A1 (en) | 1974-02-01 |
CA973152A (en) | 1975-08-19 |
GB1306087A (en) | 1973-02-07 |
FR2072015B1 (en) | 1975-01-10 |
DK139907B (en) | 1979-05-14 |
DE2063172A1 (en) | 1971-07-01 |
DK139907C (en) | 1979-10-08 |
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