ZA201005477B - Desalination system and elements thereof - Google Patents
Desalination system and elements thereofInfo
- Publication number
- ZA201005477B ZA201005477B ZA201005477A ZA201005477A ZA201005477B ZA 201005477 B ZA201005477 B ZA 201005477B ZA 201005477 A ZA201005477 A ZA 201005477A ZA 201005477 A ZA201005477 A ZA 201005477A ZA 201005477 B ZA201005477 B ZA 201005477B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- elements
- desalination system
- desalination
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/20—Accessories; Auxiliary operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules
- B01D63/106—Anti-Telescopic-Devices [ATD]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules
- B01D63/12—Spiral-wound membrane modules comprising multiple spiral-wound assemblies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/10—Testing of membranes or membrane apparatus; Detecting or repairing leaks
- B01D65/104—Detection of leaks in membrane apparatus or modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/42—Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles
- B66C1/44—Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles and applying frictional forces
- B66C1/54—Internally-expanding grippers for handling hollow articles
- B66C1/56—Internally-expanding grippers for handling hollow articles for handling tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C17/00—Overhead travelling cranes comprising one or more substantially horizontal girders the ends of which are directly supported by wheels or rollers running on tracks carried by spaced supports
- B66C17/04—Overhead travelling cranes comprising one or more substantially horizontal girders the ends of which are directly supported by wheels or rollers running on tracks carried by spaced supports with lifting beams, e.g. slewable beams, carrying load-engaging elements, e.g. magnets, hooks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/008—Control or steering systems not provided for elsewhere in subclass C02F
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/182—Level alarms, e.g. alarms responsive to variables exceeding a threshold
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/02—Specific tightening or locking mechanisms
- B01D2313/025—Specific membrane holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/20—Specific housing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/20—Specific housing
- B01D2313/206—Specific housing characterised by the material
- B01D2313/2062—Inorganic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/56—Specific mechanisms for loading the membrane in a module
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2317/00—Membrane module arrangements within a plant or an apparatus
- B01D2317/04—Elements in parallel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/10—Testing of membranes or membrane apparatus; Detecting or repairing leaks
- B01D65/102—Detection of leaks in membranes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/003—Coaxial constructions, e.g. a cartridge located coaxially within another
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/001—Upstream control, i.e. monitoring for predictive control
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/003—Downstream control, i.e. outlet monitoring, e.g. to check the treating agents, such as halogens or ozone, leaving the process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/005—Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC]
- C02F2209/006—Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC] comprising a software program or a logic diagram
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/005—Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC]
- C02F2209/008—Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC] comprising telecommunication features, e.g. modems or antennas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/40—Liquid flow rate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US638608P | 2008-01-10 | 2008-01-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA201005477B true ZA201005477B (en) | 2011-04-28 |
Family
ID=40626588
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA201005477A ZA201005477B (en) | 2008-01-10 | 2010-07-30 | Desalination system and elements thereof |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8480894B2 (fr) |
EP (3) | EP2583947B1 (fr) |
CN (2) | CN103127834B (fr) |
AP (1) | AP3017A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2009203538B2 (fr) |
ES (2) | ES2717195T3 (fr) |
SG (1) | SG163103A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009087642A2 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA201005477B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8100005B2 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2012-01-24 | Nanyang Technological University | Permeate flow distribution measurement in a membrane filtration system |
WO2011007326A1 (fr) | 2009-07-16 | 2011-01-20 | I.D.E. Technologies Ltd. | Elément de désalinisation vertical |
FR2958926B1 (fr) * | 2010-04-14 | 2012-04-13 | Degremont | Installation de dessalement d'eau, en particulier d'eau de mer, et raccord pour tube d'une telle installation. |
JP2013052317A (ja) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-03-21 | Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd | Ro膜エレメント交換装置 |
JP5704538B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-31 | 2015-04-22 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 逆浸透膜エレメント交換装置、逆浸透膜ろ過装置 |
CN104039428B (zh) * | 2011-09-02 | 2017-06-06 | 纳米水公司 | 用于膜分离装置的密封板 |
US9810362B2 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2017-11-07 | General Electric Company | Permeate collection fitting |
GB2504503A (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-05 | Ibm | Desalination system |
JP5829227B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-28 | 2015-12-09 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 酸性ガス分離モジュール、酸性ガス分離装置、及びテレスコープ防止板 |
US20150367258A1 (en) | 2013-02-01 | 2015-12-24 | Filmtec Corporation | Filtration assembly including abutting filtration elements with end caps forming common annular groove |
WO2014151695A2 (fr) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Hydranautics | Dispositif anti-télescopique et poignée pour élément de membrane spiralée |
US20150246316A1 (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-03 | Carden Water Systems, Llc | Filtration systems having flow-reversing subsystems and associated methods |
US9586162B2 (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2017-03-07 | Dairy Process Systems, Inc. | System for reducing product losses, product dilution, chemical dilution and water consumption in a crossflow membrane separation system |
EP3338880A1 (fr) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-27 | Gedore-Werkzeugfabrik GmbH & Co. KG | Procédé et outil de démontage d'un élément de filtre d'une conduite |
EP3572141B1 (fr) * | 2017-03-17 | 2022-06-22 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Élément de membrane de séparation de gaz, module de membranes de séparation de gaz et dispositif de séparation de gaz |
US11826706B2 (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2023-11-28 | Alfa Laval Copenhagen A/S | Flow control in large-numbered, series-coupled vessels of reverse osmosis systems |
CN110963564B (zh) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-08-18 | 浙江海盐力源环保科技股份有限公司 | 一种工业废水中去除重金属离子的处理设备 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3794369A (en) * | 1972-10-02 | 1974-02-26 | Taconite Eng & Mfg Co | Lifting tool |
US3892437A (en) * | 1973-02-09 | 1975-07-01 | Finnlines Ltd Oy | Center hoisting device |
US4033878A (en) * | 1975-05-12 | 1977-07-05 | Universal Oil Products Company | Spiral wound membrane module for direct osmosis separations |
US4047623A (en) * | 1975-08-13 | 1977-09-13 | Ajax International Corporation | Module loading device |
US4559138A (en) * | 1983-10-03 | 1985-12-17 | Harmsco, Inc. | End connected filter cartridges |
JP3342928B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-13 | 2002-11-11 | オルガノ株式会社 | 中空糸モジュールを用いるろ過装置の吊具 |
KR970705430A (ko) * | 1995-06-15 | 1997-10-09 | 마에다 카쯔노수케 | 유체처리장치 및 분리유체의 제조방법(apparatus for processing fluid and method for producing separated fluid) |
US5785870A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-07-28 | Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. | Variable flow filter unit |
AU5112398A (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-06-22 | Bowie Gordon Keefer | Apparatus and method for reverse osmosis desalination |
US6517000B1 (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2003-02-11 | Psc Scanning, Inc. | Dual ended cable for connecting electronic article surveillance antenna with RFID equipment |
US6942797B1 (en) * | 1999-05-27 | 2005-09-13 | Nate International | Filtration using pressure vessel with multiple filtration channels |
US6254774B1 (en) * | 1999-10-25 | 2001-07-03 | James R. Henderson | Apparatus for radioactive particulate filtration |
FR2809636B1 (fr) * | 2000-06-02 | 2003-01-24 | Vivendi | Procede de controle de l'integrite d'un module, ou d'un systeme de modules, de nanofiltration ou d'osmose inverse |
KR100354613B1 (ko) * | 2001-11-06 | 2002-10-11 | 박헌휘 | 교체 가능한 침지형 중공사막 모듈 |
US6730227B2 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2004-05-04 | Nalco Company | Method of monitoring membrane separation processes |
FR2852859A1 (fr) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-10-01 | Solvay Polyolefins Europ Franc | Dispositif d'extraction non destructrice de cartouches filtrantes de leur support de maintien |
EP1691915B1 (fr) * | 2003-12-07 | 2010-02-17 | Ben-Gurion University Of The Negev Research And Development Authority | Procede et systeme pour augmenter la recuperation et empecher l'encrassement de precipitation dans des processus a membrane soumise a pression |
US20070272628A1 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2007-11-29 | Mickols William E | Apparatus for Treating Solutions of High Osmotic Strength |
JP5225088B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-07 | 2013-07-03 | ハイドラノーティックス | Rfidタグによって電力を供給される流量計及び導電度計を有する逆浸透濾過装置 |
-
2009
- 2009-01-11 EP EP12198969.3A patent/EP2583947B1/fr active Active
- 2009-01-11 ES ES12198969T patent/ES2717195T3/es active Active
- 2009-01-11 AP AP2010005339A patent/AP3017A/xx active
- 2009-01-11 SG SG201004994A patent/SG163103A1/en unknown
- 2009-01-11 AU AU2009203538A patent/AU2009203538B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-01-11 EP EP09700974A patent/EP2252551B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-01-11 CN CN201310053760.4A patent/CN103127834B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-01-11 US US12/812,193 patent/US8480894B2/en active Active
- 2009-01-11 ES ES09700974T patent/ES2399374T3/es active Active
- 2009-01-11 WO PCT/IL2009/000046 patent/WO2009087642A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2009-01-11 EP EP12189642.7A patent/EP2669254A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-01-11 CN CN2009801042297A patent/CN101939263B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-07-30 ZA ZA201005477A patent/ZA201005477B/xx unknown
-
2013
- 2013-03-18 US US13/846,690 patent/US20130277286A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SG163103A1 (en) | 2010-08-30 |
WO2009087642A2 (fr) | 2009-07-16 |
CN101939263A (zh) | 2011-01-05 |
EP2669254A3 (fr) | 2014-04-09 |
EP2583947B1 (fr) | 2019-01-16 |
WO2009087642A3 (fr) | 2009-11-19 |
EP2252551B1 (fr) | 2012-12-05 |
AP3017A (en) | 2014-10-31 |
ES2399374T3 (es) | 2013-03-27 |
US8480894B2 (en) | 2013-07-09 |
CN103127834B (zh) | 2016-03-30 |
CN103127834A (zh) | 2013-06-05 |
AU2009203538B2 (en) | 2013-05-02 |
US20100282676A1 (en) | 2010-11-11 |
EP2583947A3 (fr) | 2013-10-30 |
US20130277286A1 (en) | 2013-10-24 |
AP2010005339A0 (en) | 2010-08-31 |
ES2717195T3 (es) | 2019-06-19 |
EP2252551A2 (fr) | 2010-11-24 |
AU2009203538A1 (en) | 2009-07-16 |
EP2583947A2 (fr) | 2013-04-24 |
CN101939263B (zh) | 2013-03-20 |
EP2669254A2 (fr) | 2013-12-04 |
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