ZA200605824B - Acylaminothiazole derivates, preparation method thereof and use of same in therapeutics - Google Patents
Acylaminothiazole derivates, preparation method thereof and use of same in therapeutics Download PDFInfo
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- ZA200605824B ZA200605824B ZA200605824A ZA200605824A ZA200605824B ZA 200605824 B ZA200605824 B ZA 200605824B ZA 200605824 A ZA200605824 A ZA 200605824A ZA 200605824 A ZA200605824 A ZA 200605824A ZA 200605824 B ZA200605824 B ZA 200605824B
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- South Africa
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- group
- formula
- compound
- alkoxy
- atom
- Prior art date
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 89
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005897 peptide coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 methylenedioxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- RAIPHJJURHTUIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound NC1=NC=CS1 RAIPHJJURHTUIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 3
- LBUJPTNKIBCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline Chemical group C1=CC=C2CCCNC2=C1 LBUJPTNKIBCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azetidine Chemical compound C1CNC1 HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 201000011240 Frontotemporal dementia Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 125000006272 (C3-C7) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 206010059245 Angiopathy Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 201000010374 Down Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000006264 Korsakoff syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000000609 Pick Disease of the Brain Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010039966 Senile dementia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010044688 Trisomy 21 Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003959 neuroinflammation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 208000018726 traumatic encephalopathy Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 8
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZJSQZQMVXKZAGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-benzotriazol-4-ol hydrate Chemical compound O.OC1=CC=CC2=C1N=NN2 ZJSQZQMVXKZAGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfate Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])(=O)=O CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000001120 potassium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- HMVYYTRDXNKRBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CSC=N1 HMVYYTRDXNKRBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Chemical compound CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QDKWLJJOYIFEBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoro-4-$l^{1}-oxidanylbenzene Chemical group [O]C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 QDKWLJJOYIFEBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RZJFZXRBXCJPTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-fluorophenoxy)benzaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O RZJFZXRBXCJPTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRWUSRADWXKZGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-fluorophenoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 WRWUSRADWXKZGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002433 cyclopentenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCC1)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004715 keto acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- HKMLRUAPIDAGIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,2-dichloroacetate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(Cl)Cl HKMLRUAPIDAGIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNDHOCGZLYMRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylbenzamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IMNDHOCGZLYMRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- INWOAUUPYIXDHN-ZETCQYMHSA-N (2s)-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]pentanoic acid Chemical compound CCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C INWOAUUPYIXDHN-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 1-[6-[2-[3-[3-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-[2-[[(2r)-1-[[2-[[(2r)-1-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-(2-amino-2-oxoethoxy)acetyl]amino]propoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]propylamino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-[(2r)-2,3-di(hexadecanoyloxy)propyl]sulfanyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl Chemical compound O=C1C(SCCC(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(=O)N[C@@H](CSC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(N)=O)CC(=O)N1CCNC(=O)CCCCCN\1C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2CC/1=C/C=C/C=C/C1=[N+](CC)C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C1 UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IGGNSAVLXJKCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,5-difluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC(F)=CC(F)=C1 IGGNSAVLXJKCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJNZAXGUTKBIHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-iodobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1I CJNZAXGUTKBIHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylmorpholine Chemical compound CCN1CCOCC1 HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHMPLDJJXGPMEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 RHMPLDJJXGPMEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L Malonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 101100033674 Mus musculus Ren2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IYABWNGZIDDRAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N allene Chemical group C=C=C IYABWNGZIDDRAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001047 cyclobutenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001162 cycloheptenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000298 cyclopropenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- NKLCNNUWBJBICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dess–martin periodinane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2I(OC(=O)C)(OC(C)=O)(OC(C)=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 NKLCNNUWBJBICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxide Chemical compound CC[O-] HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- USZLCYNVCCDPLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;n-methoxymethanamine;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CNOC USZLCYNVCCDPLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CFHGBZLNZZVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lawesson's reagent Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1P1(=S)SP(=S)(C=2C=CC(OC)=CC=2)S1 CFHGBZLNZZVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- LEIMLDGFXIOXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl cyanide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C#N LEIMLDGFXIOXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D277/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
- C07D277/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D277/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D277/32—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D277/38—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D277/44—Acylated amino or imino radicals
- C07D277/46—Acylated amino or imino radicals by carboxylic acids, or sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof
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Description
Acylaminothiazole derivatives, preparation method thereof and use of same in therapeutics
The present invention relates to acylaminothiazole derivatives and to their preparation and their therapeutic use.
Compounds derived from acylaminothiazole, described in documents WO 03/014095 A, WO 2004/009565 A and WO 2004/033439 A, which are inhibitors of formation of the P-amyloid (B-A4) peptide, are already known.
There is still a need to find and develop products that are inhibitors of the formation of the
B-amyloid (B-A4) peptide. The compounds of the invention satisfy this aim.
A first subject of the present invention is compounds corresponding to the general formula (I): s a
Ar 0 R, 0 in which
R, represents: either a Ci.g alkyl optionally substituted with one to three substituents chosen from a halogen, a trifluoromethyl, a hydroxyl, a Ci ¢ alkoxy, a Cis thioalkyl, a thiophene or a phenyl; or a Csz.; cycloalkyl, a thiophene, a benzothiophene, a pyridyl, a furyl or a phenyl; the said phenyl groups being optionally substituted with one to three substituents chosen from a halogen atom, a Ci-¢ alkyl, a Cig alkoxy, a hydroxyl, a methylenedioxy, a phenoxy, a benzyloxy or a trifluoromethyl;
R, and R’, represent, independently of each other, a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl, a Ci-3 alkoxy, a Ci-3 alkyl, a Cs-7 cycloalkyl, an 0-C(0O)-Ci-¢ alkyl group, or Ry, and R’; together form an oxo group;
Rs; represents a hydrogen atom, a Cis alkyl optionally substituted with a hydroxyl, a Cj.s cycloalkyl or a Cis alkoxy; one or other of R, and Rs represents a group 2 2
B
A,
Y ac” and one or other of Ry and Rs represents a group -C(X)Re;
G represents a single bond or a -CH;- group;
Y represents a single bond, an oxygen or sulphur atom, a Ci. alkylene group or -N(W)-, the -Ci alkylene- group being optionally substituted with a hydroxyl or Cis alkoxy group;
W represents either a hydrcgen atom, a Ci-3 alkyl optionally substituted with a phenyl, or a phenyl;
A and B represent, independently of each other, a hydrogen or halogen atom, a hydroxyl, Cis alkyl, Cis alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy or ~-0-CHF> group; on condition that if Y is a single bond or an oxygen atom and if the group Z is of the type xg
B od,
Y a” then A is other than a hydrogen atom;
X represents an oxygen atom or a sulphur atom;
Re represents a Cy_¢ alkoxy, hydroxyl or —-NR;Rg group; the Ci. alkoxy group being optionally substituted with a phenyl;
R; and Rg represent, independently of each other: either a hydrogen atom; or a Cig alkyl group optionally substituted with a Cz; cycloalkyl, a Cz. cycloalkenyl, a
Ci.3 alkoxy, a phenyl, a morpholinyl or a pyridyl; or a
Cs.7 cycloalkyl, Ci-¢ alkoxy or phenyl group; the said Ci cycloalkyl and phenyl groups being optionally substituted with one or two groups chosen from a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a Ci-3 alkyl and a Ci-3 alkoxy group; or
R; and Rg, with the nitrogen atom that bears them, form an aziridine, azetidine, pyrrolidine, piperidine, morpholine or benzopiperidine ring.
Among the compounds of general formula (I), a first subgroup of compounds consists of the compounds for which R; represents a Ci-.s alkyl or a phenyl optionally substituted with one to three halogen atoms.
Among the compounds of general formula (I), a second subgroup of compounds consists of the compounds for which R, and R’, represent, independently of each other, a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl, or R; and R’; together form an 0x0 group.
Among the compounds of general formula (I), a third subgroup of compounds consists of the compounds for which Rj; represents a Cig alkyl.
Among the compounds of general formula (I), a fourth subgroup of compounds consists of the compounds for which: one or other of R; and Rs represents a group 7% aD
B
2,
Y a” and one or other of R; and Rs represents a group -—
C(X) Reg:
GCG represents a single bond;
Y represents a single bond, an oxygen or sulphur atom, or a Ci-4 alkylene group, more particularly methylene;
A and B represent, independently of each other, a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, more particularly fluorine, or a trifluoromethyl or trifluocromethoxy group; on condition that if Y is a single bond or an oxygen atom and if the group Z is of the type a
B
(Z) £2
SZ sc then A is other than a hydrogen atom;
X represents an oxygen atom or a sulphur atom; 5 Rg represents a Cj-g alkoxy group, more particularly a methoxy or an ethoxy.
The compounds for which A, B, W, X, Y, 2Z, Ri,
R,, R’,, Ri, Rs, Rs, Rg, R; and Rg are as defined in the subgroups of compounds above, form a fifth subgroup.
Among the compounds of general formula (I) and of the above subgroups, a sixth subgroup of compounds consists of the compounds for which:
R, represents a Cj-q alkyl, preferably an isopropyl or a tert-butyl, or a phenyl substituted with two fluorine atoms; and/or
R; represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl and R’; represents a hydrogen atom; and/or
R; represents a Cj-4 alkyl, preferably a methyl, ethyl or propyl; and/or
X represents an oxygen atom.
In the context of the present invention, the following definitions apply: - C:., in which t and z may take the values from 1 to 7, a carbon-based chain which may contain from t to z
REPLACEMENT SHEET (RULE 26)
carbon atoms, for example C;_.3 a carbon-based chain which mey contain from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, Ci: a carbon-based chain which may contain from 3 toc 6 carbon atoms, etc.; - alkyl, a saturated, linear or branched aliphatic group; for example, a Ci-¢ alkyl group represents a linear or branched carbon-based chain of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more particularly a methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, etc., preferably a methyl, ethyl, propyl or isopropyl: - alkylene, a saturated, linear or branched divalent alkyl group, for example a Cj -z3—alkylene group represents a linear or branched divalent carbon-based chain of 1 to 3 carbon atoms, more particularly a methylene, ethylene, isopropylene or propylene; - cycloalkyl, a cyclic alkyl group, for example a
Cs-7 cycloalkyl represents a cyclic carbon-based chain of 3 to 7 carbon atoms, more particularly a cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl or cycloheptyl, preferably a cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl; - cycloalkenyl, a mono- or polyunsaturated cyclic alkyl group, for example a Cs; cycloalkenyl group represents a mono- or polyunsaturated cyclic carbon-based chain of : 3 to 7 carbon atoms, more particularly a cyclopropenyl, cyclobutenyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexenyl or cycloheptenyl, preferably a cyclopentenyl or
REPLACEMENT SHEET (RULE 26)
cyclohexenyl; - thiocalkyl, an S-alkyl group containing a saturated, linear cor branched aliphatic chain; - alkoxy, an -O-alkyl group containing & saturated, linear or branched aliphatic chain; - halogen atom, a fluorine, a chlorine, a bromine or an iodine; - “R, and R’, together form an oxo group” the group such that:
ENE i 2d and - in the group Z, the aromatic group is such that one of the carbon atoms of the aromatic ring may be replaced with a nitrogen atom in the position in which there is no substituent A or B.
The compounds of general formula (I) may comprise one or more asymmetric carbons. They may thus exist in the form of enantiomers or diastereocisomers.
These enantiomers and diastereoisomers, and also mixtures thereof, including racemic mixtures, form part of the invention. When the carbon bearing R, and R': and/or the carbon bearing Rs; are asymmetric, the preferred compounds are those of general formula (I) for which the carbon bearing R; and R’; is of (8S)
REPLACEMENT SHEET (RULE 26)
configuration and/or the carbon bearing R3 is of (5S) configuration.
The compounds of formula (I) may exist in the form of bases or of acid-addition salts. Such addition salts form part of the invention.
These salts are advantageously prepared with pharmaceutically acceptable acids, but the salts of other useful acids, for example for the purification or isolation of the compounds of formula (1), also form part of the invention.
The compounds of general formula (I) may be in the form of hydrates or solvates, i.e. in the form of associations or combinations with one or more water molecules or with a solvent. Such hydrates and solvates also form part of the invention.
A second subject of the present invention is processes for preparing the compounds of formula (I).
Thus, these compounds may be prepared via processes, illustrated in the schemes that follow, the operating conditions of which are standard for those skilled in the art.
The term “protecting group” means a group that prevents the reactivity of a function or position, during chemical reaction that could affect it, and which restores the molecule after cleavage according to methods known to those skilled in the art. Examples of protecting groups and protection and deprotection methods are given, inter alia, in Protective groups in
Organic Synthesis, Greene et al., 2%¢ Ed. (John Wiley &
Sons, Inc., New York).
The meanings of A, B, W, X, Y, Z, Ri, Rp, R'y,
Rs, Rs, Rs, Rg, Ry; and Rg in the compounds of formulae (IT) to (XVIII) below are as defined for the compounds of formula (I), unless another definition is specified.
According to scheme 1 below, the compound of formula (I) may be obtained by peptide coupling of the 2-aminothiazole of formula (III) with the acylamino acid of formula (II) according to conditions known to those skilled in the art, for example in the presence of benzotriazol-1l-yloxytris(pyrrolidino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate (PyBOP) or benzotriazol-1l- vyloxytris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate (BOP) and N-ethylmorpholine or N-methylmorpholine in an inert solvent such as N,N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile or dichloromethane, at a temperature that can range from 0°C to room temperature.
The compound of formula (II) may be obtained by peptide coupling of the compound of formula (IV) with the protected acid of formula (V), in which Pg represents a protecting group, for example a benzyl, according to methods known to those skilled in the art, as described above. The compound thus obtained is then deprotected. In the case where the protection is a benzyl, the compound is hydrogenated beforehand in the presence of palladium-on-charcoal in absolute ethanol under an atmospheric pressure of hydrogen, at room temperature, to give the compound of formula (IT).
Scheme 1 rR, KR + H,N_ _CO,Pg con YT
R; R, (Iv) | Vv)
H
N._ _CO,H a \ +
Ar hi HN k 0 R, 8 Rs (1 an peptide|coupling
R .
Re ] 0 N ’
NP
R N
1 H Ss R, 0} R, "
Alternatively, the compound of formula (I) may be prepared according to scheme 2.
According to scheme 2 below, the compound of formula (I) may be obtained by peptide coupling of the compound of formula (IV) with the amine of formula (VI), according to methods known to those skilled in the art, for instance in the presence of hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate (HOBt) and l-ethyl-3-(3- dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDAC
HCl).
Scheme 2
O s— Ns \ + PgHN
HN OH
R
4
R, (111) | (Vi)
R, R> 9 R
HN
N—4&
R OH H
1 2 R N R, 3 (IV) . (Vi) peptide coupling
R, R', 0 R
H S— 5
N \
R; N—\
H NT OR
O R, 4
U)
The compound of formula (VI) may be obtained by peptide coupling of the 2-aminothiazole of formula (III) with the protected amine of formula (VII) in which Pg represents a protecting group, for example an
N-tert-butoxycarbonyl (Boc), according to methods known to those skilled in the art, as described above. The compound thus obtained is then deprotected. In the case where the protection is a Boc, the deprotection is performed by acidic hydrolysis, in the presence of gaseous hydrogen chloride dissolved in an anhydrous solvent, or of trifluorcacetic acid, to give the compound of formula (VI).
The compounds of formula (I) in which R; and
R’, form an oxo group may be obtained by oxidation of a compound of formula (I) in which R, or R’, represents a hydroxyl group. The reaction may be performed according to the conditions known to those skilled in the art, for example with the Dess-Martin reagent. These compounds may also be obtained by direct coupling of a keto acid of formula (IV), in which R, and R’, together form an oxo group, with an amine of formula (VI) according to the conditions known to those skilled in the art. The methods for preparing such keto acids are known to those skilled in the art.
The compound of formula (III) in which Ry = ~C(0)-Rg, Rg representing a C;.¢ alkoxy group, may be obtained according to scheme 3 below.
Scheme 3
CI,CHCOR, | ¢ Nes, NH SSR
Rs H (IX) on Ae Ren 2 2 gd 5
T NaOCH, S68 04 ROH 2 " COR, ab (X) XH (i)
According to scheme 3, the compound of formula (III) may be obtained by reacting an aldehyde of formula (VIII) in which Rs is as defined above with the methyldichloroacetate of formula (IX) in which Rg represents a Ci-¢ alkoxy optionally substituted with a phenyl, and, for example, sodium methoxide or ethoxide, at 0°C, according to an adaptation of the process described by Takeda (Bull. Chem. Soc. Jp, 1970, p. 2997). The mixture of products (X) and (XI) obtained is treated with thiourea in the presence, for example, of methanol or ethanol at reflux for 4 or 8 hours to give the compound of formula (III).
The compound of formula (III) in which Rg = -C (0) ~-Rg, Rg representing a hydroxyl, may be obtained by hydrolysis of the above compounds for which Rg represents a Cj_g alkoxy group optionally substituted with a phenyl, according to the conditions known to those skilled in the art.
The compound of formula (III) in which Rs = -C(0)-Rg, Rg representing a C;-¢ alkoxy group, may be obtained according to scheme 4 below.
Scheme 4
COR), i id -
XVi Br,, H,0
R, CH, xn ) ry COS : ~Y : (x) hil NaH, THF, e) 0]
Oo Jay 6) 0 (XIV) (X11) NH,CSNH,
ROH, & = oH 1) CDI, THF, a
Nr 2) R.COCH,COLK (XVia), HN— SCOR,
S MgCl,, THF 0 Va
N—\ (XV) R, (im
According to scheme 4, the compound of formula (III) may be obtained by bromination of P-keto ester of formula (XIII), in which Rg represents a
Cy-¢ alkoxy optionally substituted with a phenyl, to give the compound of formula (XII), followed by a reaction with thiourea, according to an adaptation of the process described by A. Barton et al. (J.C.S Perkin
I, 1982, p. 159).
The B-keto ester of formula (XIII) may be obtained by reacting a ketone of formula (XIV) with a dialkyl carbonate of formula (XVI) in which Re represents a Cig alkoxy optionally substituted with a phenyl, according to an adaptation of the process described by L. Crombie et al. (J.C.S Perkin Trans I, 1987, p. 323). The P-keto ester of formula (XIII) may also be obtained by reacting an acid of formula (XV) activated with carbonvldiimidazole (CDI) with a malonate of formula (XVIa) in which Rg represents a
Ci-¢ alkoxy optionally substituted with a phenyl, according to an adaptation of the process described, for example, by D.W. Brooks et al. (Angew. Chem. Int.
Ed., 1979, p. 72).
The compound of formula (III) in which R; = -C(0)-Rg, Rg representing a hydroxyl, may be obtained by hydrolysis of the above compounds for which Rg represents a Cj. alkoxy group, according to the conditions known to those skilled in the art.
The compound of formula (III) in which Rg or
Rs represents a group -C(0)-NR;R; may be obtained according to scheme 5.
Scheme 5
Ss Ror COH R, 7
PgHN—L, + "No (XVII)
N COH or R, 7 (XVI) 1) peptide coupling 2) deprotection
S Ror CONR,R,
NH,
N CONR,R, or R, (11)
According to scheme 5, the compound of formula (III) is obtained by peptide coupling of the compound of formula (XVII), in which Rs or Rs represents a carboxylic group and Pg a protecting group such as a
Boc, with a compound of formula (XVIII) in the presence, for example, of HOBt and (EDAC HCl). The compound thus obtained is then deprotected according to the conditions known to those skilled in the art. The compound of formula (XVII), in which Pg represents a
Boc, may be obtained by protecting a compound of formula (III) in which Rs or Rs; represents a group -C(O)Ry and Ry is a Ci-s alkoxy optionally substituted with a phenyl, via the action of di-tert-butyl dicarbonate in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran in the presence of dimethylaminopyridine at room temperature, followed by hydrolysis of the carboxylate under the conditions known to those skilled in the art, for example with lithium hydroxide in a 7/3 (v/v) tetrahydrofuran/water mixture at a temperature of 60°C.
The compounds of general formula (I), in which Rs; or Rs represents a group -C(X)Rg and X=S, may be prepared from corresponding compounds of general formula (I) or (III), in which Rs or Rs represents a group -C(X)Rg and X=0, by conversion of the C(O) group into a C(S) group, for example using Lawesson’s reagent according to a method similar to that described by M.P.
Cava et al. in Tetrahedron 1985, p. 5061.
In schemes 1 to 5, the starting compounds and the reagents, especially the compounds of formula (III), (IV), (V), (VII), (VIII), (IX), (XIV), (XV), (XVI), (XVIa), (XVII) and (XVIII), when their mode of preparation is not described, are commercially available or described in the literature, or may be prepared via methods described therein or known to those skilled in the art.
For example, the compounds of formula (IV) in which R; or R’; represents a hydroxyl may be prepared by addition of trimethylsilyl cyanide to an aldehyde according to an adaptation of the process described by
D.A. Evans et al. (J.C.S., Chem. Comm. 1973, p. 55) or via the action of sodium nitrite on an a-amino acid according to an adaptation of the process described by
I. Shinn et al. (J. Org. Chem., 2000, p. 7667).
For example, the compounds of formula (XV) in which Y = 0 may be prepared according to an adaptation of the process described by Sindel et al. (Collect. csech. chim. Tchecosl., 1982, p. 72) or by Atkinson et al. (J. Med. Chem., 1983, p. 1353).
For example, the compounds of formula (XV) in which Y is of the -C;-4 alkylene- type may be prepared, for example, according to an adaptation of the process described by Crow et al. (Austral. J. Chem. , 1881, p. 1037) or alternatively via a Suzuki reaction according to an adaptation of the process described by
Chahen et al. (Synlett, 2003, p. 1668).
For example, the compounds of formula (XV) in which Y = S may be prepared according to the process described by Goldberg (Chem. Ber., 19%4, p. 4526).
For example, the compounds of formula (XV) in which Y = N(W) may be prepared according to the process described by Chane et al. (Tetrahedron Letters, 1998, p. 2933) or Chamain (Tetrahedron Letters, 1998,
p. 4179) or Huwe et al. (Tetrahedron Letters, 1559, p. 683).
For example, the compounds of formula (XV) in which Y is a single bond may be prepared via a Suzuki reaction according to the conditions known to those skilled in the art, for example according to the process described by Deng et al., Synthesis, 2003, p. 337 or Meier et al., Synthesis, 2003, p. 551.
For example, the compounds of formula (VITI) may be obtained by reduction of the compounds of formula (XV) according to the conditions known to those skilled in the art.
When a function of a compound is reactive, for example when R; comprises a hydroxyl, it may be necessary to protect it before reaction. A person skilled in the art can readily determine the need for prior protection.
The examples that follow describe the preparation of certain compounds in accordance with the invention. These compounds are not limiting and serve merely to illustrate the invention.
The numbers of the compounds given as examples refer to those given in the table hereinbelow.
The elemental micrcanalyses and the NMR, IR or LC-MS (liguid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry) analyses confirm the structures of the compounds obtained.
Example 1: methyl 2-{2-(S)-[2-(3,5-difluocrophenyl)acetylamino]- pentanoyl}amino-5-[2- (4-fluorophenoxy)phenyl] thiazole- 4-~carboxylate (compound 13) + Ho 0
F PL ne 100 S = fo) : N CO,CH, h
Example 1.1: 2-(4-fluorophenoxy)benzoic acid 0 OH
AT
100 g of potassium carbonate are added slowly to a mixture of 120 g of 2-iodobenzoic acid, 1 g of copper powder and 54.4 g of 4-fluorophenol in 200 ml of
N,N-dimethylformamide. The mixture is heated at 160°C for 4 hours and is then allowed to cool before evaporating. The residue is taken up in distilled water, acidified with aqueous 1N hydrochloric acid solution and then extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase is washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and then concentrated. The desired product crystallizes from a diethyl ether/pentane mixture. 50 g of a white solid are obtained.
LC/MS: MH™ = 233
Example 1.2: 2-(4-fluorophenoxy)-0,N-dimethylbenzamide oN.
OMe
JT
29.7 g of hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate are added to a solution of 50 g of 2-(4- fluorophenoxy)benzoic acid, obtained in step 1.1, in 450 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide, followed by addition of 37 g of (EDAC HCl), 19 g of (O,N- dimethylhydroxylamine HCl) and 19.4 g of
N-methylmorpholine. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The solvent is evaporated off, the residue is taken up in ethyl acetate and the organic phase is washed twice with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, once with distilled water, once with aqueous 1M potassium hydrogen sulphate solution and then with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The resulting solution is dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and then concentrated. 49 g of a coloured oil are obtained, and are used without further purification in the following synthesis.
LC/MS: MH™ = 276
Example 1.3: 2- (4-fluorophenoxy)benzaldehyde
CHO
©
AT
48.5 g of 2-(4-fluorophenoxy)-0, N- dimethylbenzamide, obtained in step 1.2, in 300 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran are added dropwise to 100 ml of a 1M solution of lithium aluminium hydride in tetrahydrofuran at 0°C. The mixture is stirred at 0°C for 1 hour and then hydrolysed dropwise with 40 ml of aqueous 1M potassium hydrogen sulphate solution. The resulting mixture is evaporated and the residue is taken up in ethyl acetate and washed twice with aqueous 1M potassium hydrogen sulphate solution and then with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The resulting solution is dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and then concentrated. 35 g of a coloured oil are obtained.
LC/MS: MH = 217
NMR 300 MHz (CDCls3) & ppm: 6.70~7.00 (m, 4H); 7.20-7.35 (m, 2H); 7.55 (t, 1H); 7.95 (d, 1H); 10.43 (s, 1H).
Example 1.4: methyl 2-amino-5-[2-(4-fluorophenoxy) - phenyl] thiazocle-4-carboxylate r—~ Ho
S an—
N CO,CH, 30 g of methyl dichloroacetate are added, at 0°C, to 35 g of 2-(4-fluorophenoxy)benzaldehyde, obtained in step 1.3, dissolved in 400 ml of diethyl ether, followed by dropwise addition of 325 ml of a solution (0.5 M) of sodium methoxide in methanol. After 1 hour at 0°C, the diethyl ether only is evaporated off, while retaining the methanol, 11 g of thiourea are added and the mixture is refluned for 6 hours. The reaction medium is evaporated to dryness and the residue is taken up in ethyl acetate and washed with aqueous 10% ammonium hydroxide solution and then with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic phase is dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and then concentrated. The residue is taken up in 100 ml of diethyl ether and filtered through a sinter funnel. 30 g of a white solid are obtained.
LC/MS: MH" = 345
NMR 300 MHz (CDCls3) & ppm: 3.70 (s, 3H); 5.55 (broad s, 2H); 6.55-6.80 (m, 4H); 7.00 (d, 1H); 7.20 (t, 1H): 7.35-7.45 (m, 2H).
Example 1.5: methyl 2-[2- (8S) -pentanoylamino]amino-5-[2- (4-fluorophenoxy) phenyl] thiazole-4-carboxylate
Pass . _ *'™ N—4 i: H NT “co,cH,
MN
2.75 g of N-methylmorpholine, 14.30 g of
PyBOP and then 5.97 g of (S)-BocNorvaline are added to 8.6 g of methyl 2-amino-5-[2-(4- fluorophenoxy)phenyllthiazole-4-carboxylate, obtained in step 1.4, dissolved in 200 ml of N,N- dimethylformamide at 0°C. The reaction medium is allowed to return to room temperature and is then stirred for 16 hours. After evaporation, the residue is taken up in ethyl acetate and washed twice with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, twice with water, once with aqueous 1M potassium hydrogen sulphate solution and then with saturated aqueous N sodium chloride solution. The organic phase is dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and then concentrated.
The residue is chromatographed on a column of silica gel, eluting with a 3/7 (v/v) mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether. 8.5 g of a white solid are obtained.
LC/MS: MH' = 544
NMR 300 MHz (CDCls) 8 ppm: 0.88 (t, 3H); 1.38 (s, 9H);
1.39-1.55 (2m, 2H); 1.75 (m, 2H); 3.35 (broad s, 1H); 3.68 (s, 3H); 4.28 (m, 1H); 5.65 (d, 1H); 6.80-6.90 (m, 5H); 7.10 (t, 1H); 7.20-7.32 (m, 2H). 6.5 g of product obtained above dissolved in 60 ml of trifluoroacetic acid are stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and the solution is then evaporated. The residue is taken up in ethyl acetate and washed twice with saturated aqueous sodium carbonate solution, and then with saturated agueous sodium chloride solution. The organic phase is dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and then evaporated to give 3.9 g of a white solid.
LC/MS: MH' = 444
Example 1.6: methyl 2-{2-(S)-[2-(3,5-difluorophenyl)acetylamino]- pentanoyllamino-5-[2-(4-fluorophenoxy) phenyl] thiazole- 4-carboxylate 0.20 g of N-methylmorpholine, 0.99 g of PyBOP and then 0.33 g of 3,5-difluorophenylacetic acid are added to 0.7 g of methyl 2-amino-2-[2-(S)- pentanoylamino]-5-[2-(4-fluorophenoxy)phenyl]thiazole- 4-carboxylate, obtained in Example 1.5, dissolved in ml of N,N-dimethylformamide at 0°C. The mixture is allowed to warm to room temperature and 1s stirred for
Claims (11)
1. Compound corresponding to the general formula (I): R, R, . 0] N R, A R; N H S R; Oo R, (h in which R, represents: either a Ci-¢ alkyl optionally substituted with one to three substituents chosen from a halogen, a trifluoromethyl, a hydroxyl, a Ci.¢ alkoxy, a Cig thioalkyl, a thiophene or a phenyl; or a Cs. cycloalkyl, a thiophene, a benzothiophene, a pyridyl, a furyl or a phenyl; the said phenyl groups being optionally substituted with one to three substituents chosen from a halogen atom, a Ci-s alkyl, a Ci-s alkoxy, a “hydroxyl, a methylenedioxy, a phenoxy, a benzyloxy or a trifluoromethyl; : R, and R’, represent, independently of each other, a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl, a
C,.3 alkoxy, a Ci-3 alkyl, a Cs; cycloalkyl, an 0-C(O)- Ci-¢ alkyl group, or R, and R’, together form an Oxo group; R; represents a hydrogen atom, a Cis alkyl optionally substituted with a hydroxyl, a Ci.g cycloalkyl or a
Ci-3 alkoxy; one or other of Rs. and Rs represents a group Z aD B Y a” and one or other of Ry, and Rs represents a group -C(X) Re: G represents a single bond or a —-CHp;- group; Y represents a single bond, an oxygen or sulphur atom, a Cis alkylene group or -N(W)-, the -C;4 alkylene- group being optionally substituted with a hydroxyl or Ci-3 alkoxy group; W represents either a hydrogen atom, a C;-3 alkyl optionally substituted with a phenyl, or a phenyl; A and B represent, independently of each other, a hydrogen or halogen atom, a hydroxyl, C;-3 alkyl,
Ci.3 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy or -O-CHF, group; on condition that if ¥ is a single bond or an oxygen atom and 1f the group Z is of the type a B y £0 (2) zc” then A is other than a hydrogen atom; X represents an oxygen atom or a sulphur atom; Rg represents a Cig alkoxy, hydroxyl or -NR;Rg group;
the Ci.¢ alkoxy group being optionally substituted with a phenyl; R, and Rg represent, independently of each other: either a hydrogen atom; or a Cig alkyl group optionally substituted with a Cs.7 cycloalkyl, a Cs; cycloalkenyl, a C,-3 alkoxy, a phenyl, a morpholinyl or a pyridyl; or a Cs3-7 cycloalkyl, Cis alkoxy or phenyl group; the said C3-7 cycloalkyl and phenyl groups being optionally substituted with one or two groups chosen from a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a C;-; alkyl and a Ci-3 alkoxy group; or R; and Rg, with the nitrogen atom that bears them, form an aziridine, azetidine, pyrrolidine, piperidine, morpholine or benzopiperidine ring; in the form of base, acid-addition salt, hydrate or solvate.
2. Compound according to Claim 1, characterized in that R; represents a C;-5 alkyl or a phenyl optionally substituted with one to three halogen atoms; in the form of base, acid-addition salt, hydrate or solvate.
3. Compound of formula (I) according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that R; and R’; represent, independently of each other, a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl or R; and R’, together form an oxo group; in the form of base, acid-addition salt, hydrate or solvate.
4. Compound of formula (I) according to any one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that Rj represents a C;-g alkyl; in the form of base, acid- addition salt, hydrate or solvate.
5. Compound of formula (I) according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that one or other of Ry, and Rs represents a group Z “Le B 2, Y Gc" and one or other of R, and Rs represents a group —C (X) Rg; G represents a single bond; Y represents a single bond, an oxygen or sulphur atom, or a Cj-4 alkylene group; A and B represent, independently of each other, a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a trifluoromethyl or Lrifluoromethoxy group; on condition that if Y is a single bond or an oxygen atom and if the group Z is of the type ag] B £2, Y a” then A is other than a hydrogen atom; X represents an oxygen atom or a sulphur atom;
Rg represents a Cg alkoxy group; in the form of base, acid-addition salt, hydrate or solvate.
6. Process for preparing a compound of formula (I) according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, comprising the step consisting in forming a peptide coupling of the 2-aminothiazole of formula (III) N Re IT (1 H,N S Rg with the acylamino acid of formula (II) R, R) Pe COH (ID
2
R. he 0 R, in which Ry, Rs, R’,, R3, Ry and Rs are as defined in formula (I) according to any one of Claims 1 to 5.
7. Process for preparing a compound of formula (I) according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, comprising the step consisting in performing a peptide coupling of the compound of formula (IV) R, rR, X Vv R; O,H with the amine of formula (VI)
- ? R N—4& Lv R, H N R, in which Ri, Ry, R’,, Riz, Ry and Rs are as defined in formula (I) according to any one of Claims 1 to 5.
8. Medicament, characterized in that it comprises a compound of formula (I) according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, in the form of base or of pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate.
9. Pharmaceutical composition containing at least one compound of formula (I) according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, in the form of base or of pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, and optionally one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
10. Use of a compound of formula (I) according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, in the form of base or of pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, for the preparation of a medicament for treating a pathology in which an inhibitor of the formation of the P-amyloid (P-A4) peptide provides a therapeutic benefit.
11. Use of a compound of formula (I) according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, in the form of base or of pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate, for the preparation of a medicament for v treating senile dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, Down's syndrome, Parkinson's disease, amyloid angiopathy, cerebrovascular disorders, frontotemporal dementia and Pick’s disease, post-traumatic dementia, pathologies associated with neuroinflammatory processes, Huntington’s disease and/or Korsakov’s syndrome.
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FR0400387A FR2865206B1 (en) | 2004-01-16 | 2004-01-16 | ACYLAMINOTHIAZOLE DERIVATIVES, THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATION |
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KR20000069075A (en) * | 1996-11-22 | 2000-11-25 | 진 엠. 듀발 | N-(Aryl/Heteroaryl/Alkylacethyl)Amino Acid Amides, Pharmaceutical Compositions Comprising Same, and Methods for Inhibiting Beta-Amyloid Peptide Release and/or its Synthesis by Use of Such Compounds |
GB9818621D0 (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 1998-10-21 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Formamide compounds as therapeutic agents |
WO2000024392A1 (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 2000-05-04 | Sumitomo Pharmaceuticals Company, Limited | β-AMYLOID FORMATION INHIBITORS |
AR039059A1 (en) * | 2001-08-06 | 2005-02-09 | Sanofi Aventis | COMPOUND DERIVED FROM ACILAMINOTIAZOL, ITS USE, PROCEDURES TO PREPARE IT, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION THAT INCLUDES IT, AND INTERMEDIARY COMPOUNDS |
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