ZA200402666B - Detergent compositions containing potassium carbonate and process for preparing them. - Google Patents
Detergent compositions containing potassium carbonate and process for preparing them. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200402666B ZA200402666B ZA200402666A ZA200402666A ZA200402666B ZA 200402666 B ZA200402666 B ZA 200402666B ZA 200402666 A ZA200402666 A ZA 200402666A ZA 200402666 A ZA200402666 A ZA 200402666A ZA 200402666 B ZA200402666 B ZA 200402666B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- potassium carbonate
- composition
- particulate
- base powder
- size
- Prior art date
Links
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims description 74
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 53
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims description 46
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 37
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007580 dry-mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 29
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 6
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000864 peroxy group Chemical group O(O*)* 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 102000005575 Cellulases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010084185 Cellulases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BGRWYDHXPHLNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraacetylethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N(C(C)=O)CCN(C(C)=O)C(C)=O BGRWYDHXPHLNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940025131 amylases Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940071106 ethylenediaminetetraacetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009477 fluid bed granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005996 polystyrene-poly(ethylene-butylene)-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940024999 proteolytic enzymes for treatment of wounds and ulcers Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- CIOXZGOUEYHNBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (carboxymethoxy)succinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)COC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O CIOXZGOUEYHNBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFPOJWPDQWJEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,2-dicarboxyethoxy)butanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)OC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O CFPOJWPDQWJEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPFJRKCJQQMQIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-oxoethyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical class OCCOC(=O)CNCC(O)=O IPFJRKCJQQMQIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXEODFPNVFYFIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-carboxyoxy-2-methoxy-3-oxopropanoic acid Chemical class COC(C(O)=O)C(=O)OC(O)=O TXEODFPNVFYFIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSVSPKKXQGNHMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-3-methyl-1,2-thiazole Chemical compound CC=1C=C(Br)SN=1 XSVSPKKXQGNHMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloropropamide Chemical compound CCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L Copper gluconate Chemical class [Cu+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940120146 EDTMP Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000503 Na-aluminosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SCKXCAADGDQQCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Performic acid Chemical compound OOC=O SCKXCAADGDQQCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700020962 Peroxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MMCOUVMKNAHQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonoperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(O)=O MMCOUVMKNAHQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- NFDRPXJGHKJRLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N edtmp Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CCN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O NFDRPXJGHKJRLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002338 glycosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003752 hydrotrope Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004967 organic peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940055076 parasympathomimetics choline ester Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- XCRBXWCUXJNEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N peroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XCRBXWCUXJNEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005342 perphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000429 sodium aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012217 sodium aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;3-oxidodioxaborirane;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Na+].[O-]B1OO1 IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO.NC(N)=O AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/10—Carbonates ; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/06—Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
- C11D17/065—High-density particulate detergent compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0125215.4A GB0125215D0 (en) | 2001-10-19 | 2001-10-19 | Detergent compositions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200402666B true ZA200402666B (en) | 2005-04-05 |
Family
ID=9924220
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200402666A ZA200402666B (en) | 2001-10-19 | 2004-04-05 | Detergent compositions containing potassium carbonate and process for preparing them. |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20030130156A1 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP1436378B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1289651C (es) |
| AR (1) | AR037107A1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE314457T1 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR0213390A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE60208414T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2252516T3 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB0125215D0 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2003035821A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200402666B (es) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011005803A1 (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-01-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Continuous process for making a laundry detergent composition |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US31233A (en) * | 1861-01-29 | Trunk-lock | ||
| US578871A (en) * | 1897-03-16 | Bicycle newspaper-rack | ||
| US534525A (en) * | 1895-02-19 | To the national hardware | ||
| US456315A (en) * | 1891-07-21 | Revolving-cylinder engine | ||
| US229671A (en) * | 1880-07-06 | Railway-switch | ||
| US560395A (en) * | 1896-05-19 | Stereotype-casting apparatus | ||
| US581857A (en) * | 1897-05-04 | Ventilated hat | ||
| US34422A (en) * | 1862-02-18 | Improvement in breech-loading fire-arms | ||
| US270240A (en) * | 1883-01-09 | Meeeitt | ||
| US2315761A (en) * | 1939-04-19 | 1943-04-06 | Us Slicing Machine Co | Bread slicer |
| US2323386A (en) * | 1940-06-17 | 1943-07-06 | Edelmann Leo | Thermohydrometer |
| ES2116311T3 (es) * | 1992-07-15 | 1998-07-16 | Procter & Gamble | Procedimiento y composiciones para detergentes compactos. |
| GB9324129D0 (en) * | 1993-11-24 | 1994-01-12 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions and process for preparing them |
| JPH11506162A (ja) * | 1996-03-08 | 1999-06-02 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | 第２級アルキルサルフェート界面活性剤を含む凝集した高密度洗剤組成物、およびその製造方法 |
| GB9711350D0 (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1997-07-30 | Unilever Plc | Granular detergent compositions and their production |
| DE10062007B4 (de) * | 2000-12-13 | 2010-03-18 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Feste waschaktive Zubereitung mit verbessertem Einspülverhalten |
-
2001
- 2001-10-19 GB GBGB0125215.4A patent/GB0125215D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2002
- 2002-10-15 CN CN02825089.3A patent/CN1289651C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-15 EP EP02774718A patent/EP1436378B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-15 WO PCT/EP2002/011553 patent/WO2003035821A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-10-15 DE DE60208414T patent/DE60208414T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-15 BR BR0213390-3A patent/BR0213390A/pt not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-10-15 ES ES02774718T patent/ES2252516T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-15 AT AT02774718T patent/ATE314457T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-17 US US10/273,132 patent/US20030130156A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-10-18 AR ARP020103925A patent/AR037107A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
2004
- 2004-04-05 ZA ZA200402666A patent/ZA200402666B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20030130156A1 (en) | 2003-07-10 |
| AR037107A1 (es) | 2004-10-20 |
| CN1659270A (zh) | 2005-08-24 |
| ES2252516T3 (es) | 2006-05-16 |
| DE60208414T2 (de) | 2006-07-06 |
| ATE314457T1 (de) | 2006-01-15 |
| BR0213390A (pt) | 2005-01-25 |
| GB0125215D0 (en) | 2001-12-12 |
| WO2003035821A1 (en) | 2003-05-01 |
| DE60208414D1 (de) | 2006-02-02 |
| CN1289651C (zh) | 2006-12-13 |
| EP1436378B1 (en) | 2005-12-28 |
| EP1436378A1 (en) | 2004-07-14 |
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