WO2025140237A1 - 提前测量方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质 - Google Patents

提前测量方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2025140237A1
WO2025140237A1 PCT/CN2024/142078 CN2024142078W WO2025140237A1 WO 2025140237 A1 WO2025140237 A1 WO 2025140237A1 CN 2024142078 W CN2024142078 W CN 2024142078W WO 2025140237 A1 WO2025140237 A1 WO 2025140237A1
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Prior art keywords
measurement
target
terminal
threshold
configuration information
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French (fr)
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徐敏
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to an advance measurement method and device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the Fifth-Generation mobile communications (5G) protocol version 16 (Release 16, R16) introduced the early measurement reporting (EMR) mechanism, which is mainly used for measurements of idle and inactive terminals.
  • EMR early measurement reporting
  • the technical problem solved by this application is how to enhance the advance measurement mechanism.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an advance measurement method, including: receiving configuration information, the configuration information including at least one measurement target, the measurement target being associated with a position; and measuring the corresponding measurement target according to the current position.
  • the configuration information also includes a first threshold
  • the at least one measurement target includes a first target and a second target
  • the measurement target corresponding to the current location includes: in response to the measurement result in the main frequency cell being greater than or equal to the first threshold, measuring the first target; in response to the measurement result in the main frequency cell being less than or equal to the first threshold, measuring the second target.
  • the configuration information also includes multiple threshold intervals, different threshold intervals correspond to different measurement targets, and the measurement target corresponding to the measurement based on the current location includes: obtaining the measurement result for the main frequency cell; measuring the measurement target corresponding to the threshold interval to which the measurement result belongs.
  • the at least one measurement target includes multiple sending and receiving point groups and a second threshold
  • the measurement target corresponding to the measurement based on the current position includes: obtaining a measurement result for at least one sending and receiving point; and measuring the sending and receiving point group to which the sending and receiving point whose measurement result is higher than the second threshold belongs.
  • the at least one measurement target includes a third target
  • the third target is determined according to positioning information of the terminal, and measuring the corresponding measurement target according to the current position includes: measuring the third target.
  • the method before receiving the configuration information, the method further includes: reporting positioning information.
  • the configuration information also includes a third threshold
  • the at least one measurement target includes: a third target, which is determined based on the positioning information of the terminal; a fourth target, which is associated with the measurement results in the main frequency cell and/or the neighboring cell; the measurement target corresponding to the current position includes: in response to the moving speed being lower than or equal to the third threshold, measuring the third target; in response to the moving speed being higher than or equal to the third threshold, measuring the fourth target.
  • the measurement target is selected from at least one of the following: a frequency point list, a cell identifier list, a sending/receiving point identifier list, a wireless access point identifier list, and a sending/receiving point group identifier list.
  • the configuration information is carried via dedicated signaling or system messages.
  • the method further includes: after the connection or data transmission is restored, reporting a measurement result of a measurement target associated with the current location.
  • the method further includes: after the connection or data transmission is restored, reporting the latest measurement result obtained within a recent preset time period.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an advance measurement method, comprising: sending configuration information, the configuration information comprising at least one measurement target, the measurement target being associated with a location; and receiving a measurement report.
  • the configuration information also includes a first threshold, and the at least one measurement target includes a first target and a second target. If the measurement result of the main frequency cell is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the received measurement report is the measurement result for the first target; otherwise, the received measurement report is the measurement result for the second target.
  • the configuration information further includes multiple threshold intervals, different threshold intervals correspond to different measurement targets, and the measurement target targeted by the received measurement report corresponds to the threshold interval to which the measurement result for the primary frequency cell belongs.
  • the at least one measurement target includes multiple sending and receiving point groups and a second threshold, and the measurement target for which the received measurement report is directed is the sending and receiving point group to which the sending and receiving points having measurement results higher than the second threshold belong.
  • the configuration information also includes a third threshold
  • the at least one measurement target includes: a third target, which is determined based on the positioning information of the terminal; a fourth target, which is associated with the measurement results in the main frequency cell and/or the neighboring cell; according to the moving speed of the terminal, the received measurement report is the measurement result for the third target or the fourth target.
  • the measurement target is selected from at least one of the following: a frequency point list, a cell identifier list, a sending/receiving point identifier list, a wireless access point identifier list, and a sending/receiving point group identifier list.
  • the configuration information is carried via dedicated signaling or system messages.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides an advance measurement device, including: a receiving module, used to receive configuration information, the configuration information includes at least one measurement target, and the measurement target is associated with a position; a measuring module, used to measure the corresponding measurement target according to the current position.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an advance measurement device, comprising: a sending module, used to send configuration information, the configuration information comprising at least one measurement target, the measurement target being associated with a location; and a receiving module, used to receive a measurement report.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which is a non-volatile storage medium or a non-transient storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is run by a processor, the steps of the above method are executed.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an advance measurement device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be executed on the processor, and the processor executes the steps of the above method when running the computer program.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an advance measurement method, including: receiving configuration information, the configuration information including at least one measurement target, the measurement target being associated with a location; and measuring the corresponding measurement target according to the current location.
  • this implementation scheme provides an enhanced advance measurement mechanism, which configures different measurement targets according to the terminal location.
  • the terminal determines the frequency point or cell that needs to be measured according to the different measurement targets and locations configured by the network and its current location. Therefore, in an inactive or non-connected state, the terminal can accelerate the recovery of multi-cell operation through advance measurement, which is conducive to reducing the power consumption of the terminal; in an active state, the measurement mechanism can also be enhanced to reduce the power consumption of the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an advance measurement method, including: sending configuration information, the configuration information including at least one measurement target, the measurement target being associated with a location; and receiving a measurement report.
  • FIG1 is a signaling interaction diagram of an idle terminal performing advance measurement provided by the present application.
  • FIG2 is a signaling interaction diagram for an inactive terminal to perform advance measurement provided by the present application.
  • FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a 6G network provided by the present application.
  • FIG4 is a flow chart of an advance measurement method according to the first embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a first typical application scenario of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a second typical application scenario of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG7 is a schematic diagram of a third typical application scenario of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG8 is a flow chart of an advance measurement method according to the second embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of an advance measurement device according to a third embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an advance measurement device according to the fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • 5G NR proposes an advance measurement mechanism.
  • the terminal obtains the target frequency list (list) and physical cell identification (PCI list) that need to be measured through the Radio Resource Control (RRC) release (RRC release) message or system message, and reports the measurement results in the RRC establishment (RRCsetup) and RRC recovery (RRC resume) processes respectively, and reports the measurement results subsequently to facilitate the base station to perform subsequent carrier aggregation (CA), dual connectivity (DC) and other configurations.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • RRC release Radio Resource Control
  • RRC release Radio Resource Control
  • RRC resume Radio Resource Control
  • CA carrier aggregation
  • DC dual connectivity
  • the network carries the information related to the advance measurement configuration (e.g., PCI list) in the RRC release message.
  • the terminal can initiate a two-step random access process: the terminal sends message 1 (Msg1) to the network, a random access preamble (Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH preamble); the network sends message 2 (Msg2) to the terminal, a random access response.
  • Msg1 message 1
  • PRACH preamble Physical Random Access Channel
  • Msg2 Physical Random Access Channel
  • the terminal can report the measurement results in the RRC establishment process: the terminal sends message 3 (Msg3) to the network, RRC establishment request (RRCSetupRequest); the network sends message 4 (Msg4) to the terminal, RRC establishment (RRCSetup); the terminal sends message 5 (Msg5) to the network, RRC establishment is completed (RRCSetupComplete), which indicates that there are measurement results to be reported (indication of measurement result available);
  • the network will require the terminal to report the measurement results in the terminal information (UE information) request reporting process: the network sends an RRC security mode command (RRC Security Mode Command) to the terminal; the terminal feedbacks RRC security mode completion (RRC Security Mode complete) to the network; the network sends a terminal information request (UE Information Request) to the terminal, which includes a measurement report request (MR (measurement report, Measurement Report) request); the terminal sends a terminal information response (UE Information Response) to the network, which includes a measurement report of the cell and optional beam (cell and optional beam MR).
  • RRC security mode command RRC Security Mode Command
  • RRC Security Mode completion RRC security mode completion
  • UE Information Request terminal information request
  • MR measurement report request
  • UE Information Response terminal information response
  • the network sends an RRC reconfiguration (RRCReconfiguration) message to the terminal, and the terminal sends an RRC reconfiguration completion (RRCReconfigurationComplete) to the network.
  • RRCReconfiguration RRC reconfiguration
  • RRCReconfigurationComplete RRC reconfiguration completion
  • the terminal can report the measurement results in the RRC recovery (RRCResume) process: the terminal sends an RRC recovery request (RRCResumeRequest) to the network; the network sends an RRC recovery (RRCResume) message to the terminal, which instructs the terminal to report a measurement report; since the recovery process of the inactive state can restore security encryption, the terminal can report the measurement results in the RRC recovery completion (RRCResumeComplete) message of the process.
  • RRCResume RRC recovery request
  • the terminal switches to the RRC connected state (RRC_CONNECTED), the network sends an RRC reconfiguration (RRCReconfiguration) message to the terminal, and the terminal sends an RRC reconfiguration completion (RRCReconfigurationComplete) to the network.
  • RRC_CONNECTED RRC connected state
  • RRCReconfiguration RRC reconfiguration
  • RRCReconfigurationComplete RRC reconfiguration completion
  • the base station sends a frequency list and defines a timer and a validity area. That is, advance measurement is performed within a certain time range and a certain area. This controls the range and timing of terminal measurement and reduces unnecessary power consumption.
  • RAN4 (the working group in 3GPP responsible for formulating technical standards for RF in terminals) has enhanced the advance measurement (Scell (Secondary Cell)/SCG setup (Secondary Cell group setup)/resume delay).
  • Scell Secondary Cell
  • SCG setup Secondary Cell group setup
  • a second step is added to check whether the measurement results obtained during the establishment/restoration of the connection are valid: through a predefined timer, the results obtained within the timer range are valid, and the measurement results obtained during the cell reselection process can also be reported.
  • additional measurements are performed during the process of establishing or restoring the connection, and the ongoing measurements are reported to the network, after which the network will require the terminal to report the measurement results.
  • the above-mentioned advance measurement mechanism is generally aimed at 5G NR scenarios and needs to be further enhanced to better adapt to 6G communication scenarios (or to achieve better performance in 5G NR scenarios).
  • 6G networks allow users to have more autonomy and terminals can connect to multiple cells
  • the fixed and unique advance measurement configuration for the terminal in the existing advance measurement mechanism is obviously no longer appropriate.
  • the inventor of this application found that one of the reasons for the above technical problems is that the prior art only configures a unique list of measurement targets when configuring measurement targets, and the measurement targets in the same list must be measured regardless of how the terminal's position changes during measurement.
  • the measurement results for the same measurement target vary greatly depending on the location of the terminal.
  • the prior art does not take into account the impact of the terminal's position on the measurement target configuration, resulting in the inability to better enhance the advance measurement mechanism in the 5G NR scenario, let alone adapt to the 6G communication scenario.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an advance measurement method, including: receiving configuration information, the configuration information including at least one measurement target, the measurement target being associated with a position; and measuring the corresponding measurement target according to the current position.
  • This implementation provides an enhanced advance measurement mechanism, and different measurement targets are configured according to the terminal location.
  • the terminal determines the frequency point or cell that needs to be measured according to the different measurement targets and locations configured by the network and its current location. Therefore, in an inactive or non-connected state, the terminal can accelerate the recovery of multi-cell operation through advance measurement, which is conducive to reducing the power consumption of the terminal; in an active state, the measurement mechanism can also be enhanced to reduce the power consumption of the terminal.
  • User-centric network is a requirement in 6G network architecture.
  • User-centric means enabling users to define, configure and control network functions related to the services they subscribe to.
  • User-centric 6G network mainly realizes users' high-speed transmission needs through multiple transmission reception points (TRP) or multiple access points (AP), while reducing switching and maintaining continuous service.
  • TRP transmission reception points
  • AP access points
  • a possible 6G network architecture is the CCU-DDU-AP architecture, which includes the Cloud Control Unit (CCU), the Distributed Data Unit (DDU), and the Wireless Access Point (AP).
  • CCU Cloud Control Unit
  • DDU Distributed Data Unit
  • AP Wireless Access Point
  • Cloud Control Unit Provides management and control plane functions of the network. It includes traditional control plane functions such as system information management related to the Access Stratum (AS)/Non-Access Stratum (NAS), establishment/maintenance/release of Radio Resource Control (RRC) connections, paging control and security functions, including bearer management, mobility management, terminal measurement, report management and NAS information transmission.
  • AS Access Stratum
  • NAS Non-Access Stratum
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • CCU also performs management plane functions in UCAN (User Centric Access Network), such as terminal context management and AP management.
  • UCAN User Centric Access Network
  • the terminal when accessing the network, the terminal may connect to one or more APs to receive services.
  • the existing 6G possible networking modes include low-frequency cells (APs) for wide coverage and high-frequency cells (APs) for service transmission.
  • the wide-coverage frequency cell can be called the main frequency cell, as shown in Figure 3.
  • the filling areas of different depths represent the signal coverage range of each high-frequency cell/low-frequency cell.
  • the terminal In 3GPP NR, the terminal has three states in the air interface: RRC idle state (RRC_IDLE), RRC inactive state (RRC_INACTIVE) and RRC connected state (RRC_CONNECTED).
  • RRC idle state RRC_IDLE
  • RRC inactive state RRC_INACTIVE
  • RRC connected state RRC_CONNECTED
  • the idle state terminal is not connected to the base station, and only needs to regularly initiate location updates, cell selection and reselection processes, and receive paging, etc.; the connected state terminal is connected to the network, and the network will configure the terminal resource block (resource block, RB) and physical layer configurations, including DC operation (divided into same-frequency or different-frequency scenarios, at least two cells are controlled by different base stations gNB), and the network can schedule uplink and downlink data for the terminal; the inactive state terminal moves within a certain RAN-based Notification Area (RNA) RNA. There is no need to notify the base station.
  • RNA Notification Area
  • the terminal will retain certain configurations (currently the terminal will retain configurations such as Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP)/Service Data Adaptation Protocol (SDAP) and some low-layer configurations of the original service cell (Primary Cell, Pcell), but will not retain the low-layer SCG configuration). If the network needs to schedule the terminal or the terminal has data to send, it needs to migrate to the connected state and restore the retained configuration for data transmission.
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • SDAP Service Data Adaptation Protocol
  • Pcell Primary Cell, Pcell
  • RRC connection state There may be only one RRC connection state in the 6G network.
  • the RRC connection state based on whether there is a stable physical layer channel, it is divided into two states: non-active and active. Both states are sub-states of the RRC connection state.
  • Non-active state the power-saving state of the terminal.
  • the network and the terminal mainly maintain security context and bearer context, and can also have a complete DRB (Data Radio Bearer) configuration.
  • DRB Data Radio Bearer
  • a specific DDU/TRP needs to be activated.
  • the physical layer configuration of the TRP can also be pre-configured and activated on demand.
  • Active state The state in which the terminal can perform continuous data transmission.
  • the user context is maintained, the terminal maintains the user physical layer channel with the network, and maintains the activated air interface resources/physical layer configuration with one or more specific DDU/TRPs. Only in the active state can a flexible cell be formed and managed.
  • This implementation scheme can be applied to 5G NR scenarios as well as 6G communication scenarios.
  • the terminal executing this embodiment can be in a 6G non-active state or a non-connected state, wherein the non-connected state includes a 5G RRC idle state (RRC_IDLE) and an RRC non-active state (RRC_INACTIVE).
  • RRC_IDLE 5G RRC idle state
  • RRC_INACTIVE RRC non-active state
  • this embodiment can also be applied to a connected terminal.
  • the advance measurement method described in this embodiment may include the following steps:
  • Step S101 receiving configuration information, where the configuration information includes at least one measurement target, where the measurement target is associated with a location;
  • Step S102 measuring a corresponding measurement target according to the current position.
  • different measurement targets may be configured according to the location of the terminal.
  • the measurement target may be selected from at least one of the following: a frequency point list, a cell identifier list, a transmission and reception point identifier list, a wireless access point identifier list, and a transmission and reception point group identifier list.
  • the frequency point list includes frequency information of one or more frequency points;
  • the cell identifier list includes identifiers of one or more cells, such as a PCI identifier;
  • the transmission and reception point identifier list may include identifiers of one or more TRPs;
  • the wireless access point identifier list may include identifiers of one or more APs;
  • the transmission and reception point group identifier list may include identifiers of one or more TRP groups, wherein each TRP group includes one or more TRPs.
  • one or more TRPs included in a TRP group can be determined based on the network information of high-frequency APs within the signal coverage range of the main frequency cell (also called wide coverage cell, low-frequency cell) where the terminal is located.
  • the signal coverage ranges of adjacent co-frequency TRPs i.e., adjacent high-frequency co-frequency APs
  • the signal coverage ranges of adjacent co-frequency TRPs may overlap each other; in the edge area of the signal coverage range of the wide coverage cell, the signal coverage ranges of adjacent co-frequency TRPs may overlap.
  • the configuration information may be carried by dedicated signaling.
  • the signaling for releasing the terminal from a connected state to an inactive state may include configuration information.
  • the configuration information may be carried via system messages.
  • the configuration information may include a first threshold, and the first threshold is associated with a primary frequency cell.
  • the terminal may measure a base station of the primary frequency cell to obtain a measurement result in the primary frequency cell.
  • the measurement result in the primary frequency cell can be used to characterize the position of the terminal from the base station. Terminals at different locations have different distances from the base station of the primary frequency cell, and different measurement targets can be configured accordingly.
  • At least one measurement target may include a first target and a second target.
  • the distance from the first target to the base station of the primary frequency cell is closer than the distance from the second target to the base station of the primary frequency cell.
  • Step S102 may specifically include: in response to the measurement result in the primary frequency cell being greater than or equal to the first threshold, measuring the first target; in response to the measurement result in the primary frequency cell being less than or equal to the first threshold, measuring the second target.
  • the measurement results may be based on signal quality characteristics such as RSRP and RSRQ.
  • the configuration information can configure two measurement targets (first target and second target) within the signal coverage range of the primary frequency cell.
  • the first target is selected from a high-frequency AP that is closer to the base station of the primary frequency cell
  • the second target is selected from a high-frequency AP that is farther from the base station of the primary frequency cell.
  • the configuration information can also configure a first threshold.
  • the terminal measures the reference signal (RS) sent by the base station of the main frequency cell, which may include SSB (Synchronization Signal Block) or CSI-RS (Channel State Information Reference Signal). If the measurement result is greater than or equal to the first threshold, it indicates that the terminal is in an area with a radius x (corresponding to the area circled by a dotted circle in FIG5 ) with the base station of the main frequency cell as the center, as shown in FIG5 , The location of terminal A. Among them, the specific value of the radius x is associated with the specific value of the first threshold, and the unit of x can be meters or kilometers. At this time, the terminal uses the first target as the measurement target for advance measurement.
  • RS Reference Signal
  • the terminal uses the second target as the measurement target for advance measurement.
  • the configuration information may include multiple threshold intervals, and different threshold intervals correspond to different measurement targets. Accordingly, step S102 may specifically include: obtaining a measurement result for a primary frequency cell; and measuring a measurement target corresponding to the threshold interval to which the measurement result belongs.
  • the configuration information may include the following configuration: [threshold 1, threshold 2] corresponds to the first target, (threshold 2, threshold 3] corresponds to the second target, and (threshold 3, threshold 4] corresponds to the third target. The farther away from the base station of the primary frequency cell, the smaller the values of thresholds 1 to 4.
  • the terminal determines the corresponding measurement target according to the interval segment in which the measurement result falls. For example, if the RSRP value obtained by the terminal measuring the RS sent by the base station of the main frequency cell falls into (threshold 2, threshold 3], the terminal measures the second target. For another example, if the RSRQ value obtained by the terminal measuring the RS sent by the base station of the main frequency cell falls into [threshold 1, threshold 2], the terminal measures the first target.
  • the measurement target may be configured based on the TRP group.
  • at least one measurement target may include multiple TRP groups.
  • the configuration information may include a second threshold, which may be understood as a trigger threshold for determining a specific TRP group as a measurement target.
  • step S102 may specifically include: obtaining a measurement result for at least one TRP; and measuring the sending and receiving point group to which the TRP whose measurement result is higher than the second threshold belongs.
  • the terminal normally measures neighboring cells in an inactive state or a non-connected state.
  • the terminal can measure the TRP group to which the TRP belongs.
  • the measurement target can be accurately configured according to the terminal location and the network layout. In other words, different measurement targets can be configured based on the terminal location.
  • the at least one measurement target may include a third target, and the third target is determined according to the positioning information of the terminal.
  • the terminal may report the positioning information when in a connected state, and this action may be performed before step S101.
  • step S102 may specifically include: measuring the third target.
  • the network accurately configures a most suitable measurement target (ie, the third target) according to the positioning information of the terminal, and the terminal directly measures the third target when performing measurement according to the configuration of the network.
  • the network layout in the primary frequency cell is shown in FIG6 , assuming that terminal C reports positioning information at the illustrated position.
  • the network can configure the third target closest to the positioning position reported by terminal C as the measurement target of terminal C. Accordingly, terminal C performs advance measurement with the third target as the measurement target.
  • This example solution may be applicable to a terminal in a connected state, or a terminal with low mobility performing measurements in a non-connected state.
  • the network may configure two sets of measurement target configurations, and different measurement target configurations use different logics when determining the measurement target according to the position, corresponding to different moving speeds of the terminal.
  • the measurement target may be determined according to one set of measurement target configurations, and when the terminal moves slowly, the measurement target may be determined according to the other set of measurement target configurations.
  • the configuration information may include a third threshold, which may be understood as a triggering threshold of the measurement target configuration adopted by the terminal switching.
  • the at least one measurement target may include the third target described in the above embodiment.
  • Step S102 may specifically include: in response to the moving speed being lower than or equal to the third threshold, measuring the third target.
  • the at least one measurement target may include a fourth target associated with the measurement result in the primary frequency cell and/or the neighboring cell. Accordingly, step S102 may specifically include: in response to the moving speed being higher than or equal to the third threshold, measuring the fourth target.
  • the network directly measures the third target configured according to the positioning reported by the terminal. Specifically, the network configures the third target in the terminal connection state according to the location of the terminal, and when the terminal migrates from the connection state to the non-connection state or the non-activated state, the third target is retained as the measurement target for advance measurement; or after the network migrates the terminal from the connection state to the non-connection state or the non-activated state, the third target is configured, and the terminal performs advance measurement based on the third target as the measurement target.
  • the terminal switches to the fourth target configured according to the measurement results of the terminal in the main frequency cell or the neighboring cell.
  • a certain threshold for example, the third threshold
  • the threshold can be configured by the network or implemented in a predefined manner.
  • the fourth target may include the first target/second target described in the above embodiments.
  • the configuration information sent by the network to the terminal may include: a third threshold, a third target (for example, it may be a TRP closest to the positioning position of the terminal), a first target (for example, it may be a TRP with a relatively light current load in the main frequency cell and a relatively close distance to the base station of the main frequency cell), a second target (for example, it may be a TRP with a relatively light current load in the main frequency cell and a relatively far distance to the base station of the main frequency cell) and a first threshold.
  • a third target for example, it may be a TRP closest to the positioning position of the terminal
  • a first target for example, it may be a TRP with a relatively light current load in the main frequency cell and a relatively close distance to the base station of the main frequency cell
  • a second target for example, it may be a TRP with a relatively light current load in the main frequency cell and a relatively far
  • the terminal measures the third target during a period in which its moving speed is lower than the third threshold, and subsequently reports the measurement result according to the advance measurement mechanism.
  • the first target or the second target is selected for measurement based on the comparison result of the measurement result in the primary frequency cell and the first threshold.
  • the fourth target may include the multiple TRP groups described in the above embodiments.
  • the configuration information sent by the network to the terminal may include: a third threshold, a third target (for example, the TRP closest to the positioning position of the terminal), multiple TRP groups, and a second threshold.
  • the moving speed of the terminal is lower than the third threshold.
  • the terminal measures the third target and subsequently reports the measurement result according to the advance measurement mechanism.
  • the terminal If the terminal moves at high speed after time t1 and moves to the position shown in Figure 7 at time t2, the terminal no longer measures the third target, but selects the TRP group to which the TRP (for example, the fourth target shown in Figure 7) whose measurement result is greater than the second threshold to measure according to the neighboring area measurement result.
  • the advance measurement method of this embodiment may further include the step of: reporting the measurement result of the measurement target associated with the current location after the connection or data transmission is restored. This step may be performed after step S102.
  • the terminal may move continuously or discontinuously during the non-connected state or the inactive state, during which the terminal continues to perform the steps described in the above embodiment to measure the corresponding measurement target according to its own position. After the connection or data transmission is restored, the terminal may preferably report the measurement report of the measurement target corresponding to the current position.
  • the advance measurement method described in this embodiment may further include the step of: reporting the latest measurement result obtained within the most recent preset period after the connection or data transmission is restored. This step may be performed after step S102. Specifically, it may be combined with the enhanced mechanism for advance measurement in R18, and after the connection or data transmission is restored, report the measurement result for the measurement target associated with the current location and the measurement result obtained within the timer range.
  • this implementation provides an enhanced advance measurement mechanism, and different measurement targets are configured according to the terminal location.
  • the terminal determines the frequency point or cell that needs to be measured according to the different measurement targets and locations configured by the network and its current location. Therefore, in an inactive state or a non-connected state, the terminal can accelerate the recovery of multi-cell operation through advance measurement, which is conducive to reducing the power consumption of the terminal; in an active state, the measurement mechanism can also be enhanced to reduce the power consumption of the terminal.
  • FIG. 8 is a flow chart of an advance measurement method according to the second embodiment of the present application.
  • This implementation scheme can be applied to 5G NR scenarios as well as 6G communication scenarios.
  • the communication method provided in the following steps S201 to S202 can be executed by a chip with communication function in the network device, or by a baseband chip of the network device.
  • the network device can include a base station, such as a base station of a primary frequency cell.
  • the advance measurement method described in this embodiment may include the following steps:
  • Step S201 sending configuration information, where the configuration information includes at least one measurement target, and the measurement target is associated with a location;
  • Step S202 receiving a measurement report.
  • steps S201 to S202 can be regarded as the execution steps corresponding to the steps S101 to S102 in the embodiment shown in FIG4 , and the two are complementary in specific implementation principles and logic. Therefore, the explanation of the terms involved in this embodiment can refer to the relevant description of the embodiment shown in FIG1 , and will not be repeated here.
  • the configuration information further includes a first threshold, and the at least one measurement target includes a first target and a second target. If the measurement result of the primary frequency cell is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the measurement report received in step S202 is a measurement result for the first target; otherwise, the measurement report received in step S202 is a measurement result for the second target.
  • the configuration information further includes multiple threshold intervals, and different threshold intervals correspond to different measurement targets. Accordingly, the measurement target targeted by the measurement report received in step S202 corresponds to the threshold interval to which the measurement result for the primary frequency cell belongs.
  • the at least one measurement target includes multiple transmission and reception point groups and a second threshold. Accordingly, the measurement target for the measurement report received in step S202 is the transmission and reception point group to which the transmission and reception points having measurement results higher than the second threshold belong.
  • this embodiment may further include the step of receiving positioning information.
  • the at least one measurement target configured in step S201 includes a third target, and the third target is determined according to the positioning information of the terminal. Accordingly, the measurement report received in step S202 is a measurement result for the third target.
  • the configuration information further includes a third threshold
  • the at least one measurement target includes: a third target, the third target is determined according to the positioning information of the terminal; and a fourth target is associated with the measurement result in the primary frequency cell and/or the neighboring cell. Accordingly, according to the moving speed of the terminal, the measurement report received in step S202 is the measurement result for the third target or the fourth target.
  • the above-mentioned advance measurement device 3 may correspond to a chip with a communication function in a terminal, or to a chip with a data processing function, such as a system-on-a-chip (SOC for short), a baseband chip, etc.; or to a chip module in a terminal including a chip with a communication function; or to a chip module with a chip with a data processing function, or to a terminal.
  • a chip with a communication function such as a system-on-a-chip (SOC for short), a baseband chip, etc.
  • SOC system-on-a-chip
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides another advance measurement device, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be run on the processor, and when the processor runs the computer program, the steps of the advance measurement method provided in the embodiment corresponding to FIG4 are executed.
  • the advance measurement device can be integrated into a terminal, or the advance measurement device can be, for example, a terminal.
  • the technical solution of the present application is also applicable to different network architectures, including but not limited to relay network architecture, dual-link architecture, Vehicle-to-Everything (vehicle-to-anything communication) architecture and other architectures.
  • the base station controller in the embodiment of the present application is a device for managing base stations, such as a base station controller (BSC) in a 2G network, a radio network controller (RNC) in a 3G network, and may also refer to a device for controlling and managing base stations in future new communication systems.
  • BSC base station controller
  • RNC radio network controller
  • the network side network in the embodiment of the present invention refers to a communication network that provides communication services for a terminal, including a base station of a wireless access network, and may also include a base station controller of the wireless access network, and may also include equipment on the core network side.
  • the terminal in the embodiments of the present application may refer to various forms of user equipment (UE), access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station (MS), remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal equipment (terminal equipment), wireless communication equipment, user agent or user device.
  • UE user equipment
  • MS mobile station
  • remote station remote terminal
  • mobile device user terminal
  • terminal equipment terminal equipment
  • wireless communication equipment user agent or user device.
  • the terminal equipment may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a future 5G network or a terminal device in a future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), etc., and the embodiments of the present application are not limited to this.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • connection refers to various connection methods such as direct connection or indirect connection to achieve communication between devices, and the embodiments of the present application do not impose any limitations on this.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种提前测量方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质，所述方法包括：接收配置信息，所述配置信息包括至少一个测量目标，所述测量目标和位置相关联；根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标。通过本公开方案提供的增强的提前测量机制，有利于基于提前测量加速恢复多小区操作，还有利于降低终端的耗电。

Description

提前测量方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质
本申请要求于2023年12月26日提交中国专利局、申请号为202311822471.6、申请名称为“提前测量方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域，具体地涉及一种提前测量方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
新空口(New Radio，简称NR，也可称为新无线)第五代移动通信技术(The Fifth-Generation mobile communications，简称5G)协议版本16(Release 16，R16)引入了提前测量(early measurement reporting，EMR)机制，主要针对空闲态(idle)和非激活态(inactive)态终端测量。
而在最新的6G网络架构中，提出了以用户为中心的概念。在6G场景中有多个小区可给终端提供服务，而且给了终端更多自主选择的权利。这就导致现有5G NR中的提前测量机制需要增强以适应6G场景，确保终端能够快速恢复多小区操作。
发明内容
本申请解决的技术问题是如何对提前测量机制进行增强。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例提供一种提前测量方法，包括：接收配置信息，所述配置信息包括至少一个测量目标，所述测量目标和位置相关联；根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标。
可选的，所述配置信息还包括第一门限，所述至少一个测量目标包括第一目标和第二目标，所述根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标包括：响应于在主频点小区的测量结果大于或等于所述第一门限，测量所述第一目标；响应于在主频点小区的测量结果小于或等于所述第一门限，测量所述第二目标。
可选的，所述配置信息还包括多个门限区间，不同的门限区间对应不同的测量目标，所述根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标包括：获取针对主频点小区的测量结果；测量所述测量结果所属门限区间对应的测量目标。
可选的，所述至少一个测量目标包括多个发送接收点组以及第二门限，所述根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标包括：获取针对至少一个发送接收点的测量结果；测量所述测量结果高于所述第二门限的发送接收点所属发送接收点组。
可选的，所述至少一个测量目标包括第三目标，所述第三目标根据终端的定位信息确定，所述根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标包括：测量所述第三目标。
可选的，在接收配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：上报定位信息。
可选的，所述配置信息还包括第三门限，所述至少一个测量目标包括：第三目标，所述第三目标根据终端的定位信息确定；第四目标，与在主频点小区和/或邻区的测量结果相关联；所述根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标包括：响应于移动速度低于或等于第三门限，测量所述第三目标；响应于所述移动速度高于或等于所述第三门限，测量所述第四目标。
可选的，所述测量目标选自以下至少一项：频点列表、小区标识列表、发送接收点标识列表、无线接入点标识列表以及发送接收点组标识列表。
可选的，所述配置信息通过专用信令或系统消息承载。
可选的，所述方法还包括：在恢复连接或数传后，上报针对当前所处位置相关联的测量目标的测量结果。
可选的，所述方法还包括：在恢复连接或数传后，上报最近预设时段内获取的最新的测量结果。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例还提供一种提前测量方法，包括：发送配置信息，所述配置信息包括至少一个测量目标，所述测量目标和位置相关联；接收测量报告。
可选的，所述配置信息还包括第一门限，所述至少一个测量目标包括第一目标和第二目标，若在主频点小区的测量结果大于或等于所述第一门限，则接收的所述测量报告为针对所述第一目标的测量结果，否则，接收的所述测量报告为针对所述第二目标的测量结果。
可选的，所述配置信息还包括多个门限区间，不同的门限区间对应不同的测量目标，接收的所述测量报告所针对的测量目标，与针对主频点小区的测量结果所属门限区间相对应。
可选的，所述至少一个测量目标包括多个发送接收点组以及第二门限，接收的所述测量报告所针对的测量目标，为测量结果高于所述第二门限的发送接收点所属发送接收点组。
可选的，所述至少一个测量目标包括第三目标，所述第三目标根据终端的定位信息确定，接收的所述测量报告为针对所述第三目标的测量结果。
可选的，在发送配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：接收定位信息。
可选的，所述配置信息还包括第三门限，所述至少一个测量目标包括：第三目标，所述第三目标根据终端的定位信息确定；第四目标，与在主频点小区和/或邻区的测量结果相关联；根据终端的移动速度，接收的所述测量报告为针对所述第三目标或所述第四目标的测量结果。
可选的，所述测量目标选自以下至少一项：频点列表、小区标识列表、发送接收点标识列表、无线接入点标识列表以及发送接收点组标识列表。
可选的，所述配置信息通过专用信令或系统消息承载。
可选的，所述接收测量报告包括：接收终端在恢复连接或数传后上报的，针对当前所处位置相关联的测量目标的测量结果。
可选的，所述接收测量报告包括：接收终端在恢复连接或数传后上报的，最近预设时段内获取的最新的测量结果。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例还提供一种提前测量装置，包括：接收模块，用于接收配置信息，所述配置信息包括至少一个测量目标，所述测量目标和位置相关联；测量模块，用于根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例还提供一种提前测量装置，包括：发送模块，用于发送配置信息，所述配置信息包括至少一个测量目标，所述测量目标和位置相关联；接收模块，用于接收测量报告。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质为非易失性存储介质或非瞬态存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器运行时执行上述方法的步骤。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例还提供一种提前测量装置，包括存储器和处理器，所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器运行所述计算机程序时执行上述方法的步骤。
与现有技术相比，本申请实施例的技术方案具有以下有益效果：
在终端侧，本申请实施例提供一种提前测量方法，包括：接收配置信息，所述配置信息包括至少一个测量目标，所述测量目标和位置相关联；根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标。
相较于现有提前测量机制中配置的测量目标唯一且固定，本实施方案提供增强的提前测量机制，根据终端位置配置不同的测量目标，终端根据网络配置的不同测量目标和位置结合自身当前所处位置判断当前需要测量的频点或小区。由此，在非激活态或非连接态下，终端可以通过提前测量加速恢复多小区操作，有利于降低终端的耗电；在激活态下，也可以增强测量机制以降低终端功耗。
在网络侧，本申请实施例提供一种提前测量方法，包括：发送配置信息，所述配置信息包括至少一个测量目标，所述测量目标和位置相关联；接收测量报告。
相较于现有技术中针对特定终端仅配置一份固定的测量目标列表，本实施方案中网络根据终端位置配置不同的测量目标，以便终端根据当前所处位置自主且精确地确定合适的测量目标进行测量。
附图说明
图1是本申请提供的一种空闲态的终端进行提前测量的信令交互图；
图2是本申请提供的一种非激活态的终端进行提前测量的信令交互图；
图3是本申请提供的一种6G组网示意图；
图4是本申请第一实施例一种提前测量方法的流程图；
图5是本发明实施例第一个典型应用场景的示意图；
图6是本发明实施例第二个典型应用场景的示意图；
图7是本发明实施例第三个典型应用场景的示意图；
图8是本申请第二实施例一种提前测量方法的流程图；
图9是本申请第三实施例一种提前测量装置的结构示意图；
图10是本申请第四实施例一种提前测量装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
如背景技术所言，5G NR提出了提前测量机制，终端通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，简称RRC)释放(RRCRelease)消息或系统消息获取需要测量的目标频点列表(list)和物理小区标识(Physical Cell Identify，简称PCI)列表(PCI list)，并且分别在RRC建立(RRCsetup)和RRC恢复(RRCResume)流程上报有测量结果，并且在后续上报测量结果，方便基站进行后续载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation，CA)、双连接(Dual Connectivity，DC)等配置。
对于空闲(idle)态的终端，参考图1，网络在RRC释放消息中携带提前测量配置相关信息(如，PCI list)。之后，终端可以发起两步随机接入流程：终端向网络发送消息1(Msg1)，随机接入前导码(物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channel，简称PRACH)preamble)；网络向终端发送消息2(Msg2)，随机接入响应(Random access response)。
终端可以在RRC建立流程上报有测量结果：终端向网络发送消息3(Msg3)，RRC建立请求(RRCSetupRequest)；网络向终端发送消息4(Msg4)，RRC建立(RRCSetup)；终端向网络发送消息5(Msg5)，RRC建立完成(RRCSetupComplete)，其中指示有测量结果要上报(indication of measurement result available)；
网络会在终端信息(UE information)请求上报流程中要求终端上报测量结果：网络向终端发送RRC安全模式命令(RRC Security Mode Command)；终端向网络反馈RRC安全模式完成(RRC Security Mode complete)；网络向终端发送终端信息请求(UE Information Request)，其中包括测量报告请求(MR(测量报告，Measurement Report)request)；终端向网络发送终端信息响应(UE Information Response)，其中包括小区和选择的波束的测量报告(cell and optional beam MR)。
然后，网络向终端发送RRC重配置(RRCReconfiguration)消息，终端向网络发送RRC重配置完成(RRCReconfigurationComplete)。
对于非激活态(Inactive)的终端，参考图2，终端可以在RRC恢复(RRCResume)流程上报测量结果：终端向网络发送RRC恢复请求(RRCResumeRequest)；网络向终端发送RRC恢复(RRCResume)消息，其中指示终端上报测量报告；由于非激活态的恢复过程已经可以恢复安全加密，所以终端可以在该流程的RRC恢复完成(RRCResumeComplete)消息上报测量结果。
然后，终端切换至RRC连接态(RRC_CONNECTED)，网络向终端发送RRC重配置(RRCReconfiguration)消息，终端向网络发送RRC重配置完成(RRCReconfigurationComplete)。
现有提前测量机制中，通过基站下发频点列表、定义一个定时器(timer)和有效区域(validity Area)，即在一定的时间范围和一定的区域来进行提前测量，这样来控制终端测量的范围和时机，减少不需要的耗电。
在R18中RAN4(3GPP中负责制定终端中的射频方面的技术标准的工作组)对提前测量做了增强(Scell(辅小区，Secondary Cell)/SCG setup(辅小区组建立，Secondary Cell group setup)/resume delay(恢复延迟))，除了下发测量目标频率列表外，增加了第二步需要在建立/恢复连接的过程中检查获得的测量结果是否有效：通过预定义的定时器，在该定时器范围内获取的结果是有效的，同时还可上报在小区重选过程中获取的测量结果。此外，在建立连接或恢复连接的过程进行附加(additional)测量，并且上报网络正在进行(ongoing)的测量，之后网络会要求终端上报测量结果。
上述提前测量机制普遍针对5G NR场景，需要进一步增强才能更好地适应6G通信场景(或者5GNR场景中获得更优性能)。例如，考虑到6G网络允许用户具有更多的自主性，且终端可以连接多个小区，现有提前测量机制中固定且对终端唯一的提前测量配置显然不再合适。
本申请发明人经过分析发现，造成上述技术问题的原因之一在于，现有技术在配置测量目标时，仅配置唯一的测量目标列表，无论终端测量时的位置如何变化均必须测量同一个列表中的测量目标。但实际上，终端所处位置不同，针对同一测量目标的测量结果存在很大差异。现有技术并未考虑到终端位置对测量目标配置的影响，导致5G NR场景中的提前测量机制无法得到更好的增强，更无法适应6G通信场景。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例提供一种提前测量方法，包括：接收配置信息，所述配置信息包括至少一个测量目标，所述测量目标和位置相关联；根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标。
通过本实施方案提供增强的提前测量机制，根据终端位置配置不同的测量目标，终端根据网络配置的不同测量目标和位置结合自身当前所处位置判断当前需要测量的频点或小区。由此，在非激活态或非连接态下，终端可以通过提前测量加速恢复多小区操作，有利于降低终端的耗电；在激活态下，也可以增强测量机制以降低终端功耗。
接下来对本申请实施例可能涉及的一些基本概念进行解释。
关于6G网络(6G通信、6G网络架构)：以用户为中心的网络是6G网络构架中的一个需求，以用户为中心是使用户能够定义、配置和控制与其订阅的服务相关的网络功能。以用户为中心的6G网络主要通过多发送接收点(transmission reception point，TRP)或者多接入点(Access point，AP)来实现用户高速传输的需求，同时需要减少切换，保持连续服务。
一种可能的6G网络架构是CCU-DDU-AP架构，其中，云化控制单元(Cloud Control Unit，CCU)，分布式数据单元(Distributed data unit，DDU)，无线接入点(Access Point，AP)。该架构中引入：
1)云化控制单元：提供网络的管理面和控制平面功能。它包括传统的控制平面功能，如接入层(Access Stratum，AS)/非接入层(Non-Access Stratum，NAS)层相关的系统信息管理，无线电资源控制(RRC)连接的建立/维护/释放，寻呼控制和安全功能，包括承载管理、移动性管理、终端测量、报告管理和NAS信息传输。CCU还在UCAN(User Centric Access Network，以用户为中心接入网络)中执行管理面功能，如终端上下文管理、AP管理。
2)分布式数据单元：作为用户面(User Plane，UP)的锚点，分布式数据单元管理基本的用户面功能。
3)AP：主要负责天线射频发送。同时采用低频TRP保证广覆盖，而高频TRP保证业务传输。
对终端而言，终端在接入网络时可能与一个或多个AP相连，接受服务。现有6G可能的组网方式包括低频小区(AP)进行广覆盖，而高频小区(AP)进行业务传输，广覆盖的频点小区可以称为主频点小区，如图3所示。图3中，不同深度的填充区域表示各高频小区/低频小区的信号覆盖范围。
关于终端的空口状态：在3GPP NR中，终端在空口有三个状态：RRC空闲态(RRC_IDLE)、RRC非激活态(RRC_INACTIVE)以及RRC连接态(RRC_CONNECTED)。其中，空闲态终端与基站没有连接，只需要定期发起位置更新、小区选择重选流程和接收寻呼等；连接态终端与网络有连接，网络会配置终端资源块(resource block，RB)以及物理层等配置，包括DC操作(分为同频或异频场景，至少两个小区由不同基站gNB控制)，网络可以对终端进行上下行数据调度；非激活态终端在一定基于无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)的通知区域(RAN-based Notification Area，RNA)RNA范围内移动不需要通知基站，终端会保留一定配置(目前终端会保留分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol，简称PDCP)/服务数据适配协议(Service Data Adaptation Protocol，简称SDAP)等配置和原服务小区(主小区Primary Cell，Pcell)的一些低层(low-layer)配置，但是不会保留低层SCG配置)，如果网络需要调度终端或终端有数据需要发送，则需要迁移到连接态，恢复保留的配置进行数传。
6G网络中可能只有一个RRC连接态，在RRC连接态下，基于是否有稳定的物理层通道，分为非激活(non-active)和激活(active)两种状态，这两种状态都是RRC连接态下的子状态。
非激活态(Non-active state)：即终端节电状态。网络与终端之间主要维持安全上下文和承载上下文，也可以有完整的DRB(Data Radio Bearer，数据无线承载)配置。终端与网络间没有固定的物理层通道，即终端不与特定的DDU/TRP保持固定的激活空口资源，在需要发起传输的时候，需要激活特定的DDU/TRP，为了快速传输，该TRP的物理层配置也可以预先配置，按需激活。
激活态(Active state):即终端可以进行连续数据传输的状态。维持用户上下文，终端与网络保持用户物理层通道，与具体的一个或多个DDU/TRP保持激活的空口资源/物理层配置。激活态下才形成灵活小区，并进行灵活小区管理。
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和有益效果能够更为明显易懂，下面结合附图对本申请的具体实施例做详细的说明。
图4是本申请第一实施例一种提前测量方法的流程图。
本实施方案可以应用于5G NR场景，也可以应用于6G通信场景。
在具体实施中，下述步骤S101～步骤S102所提供的通信方法可以由终端中具有通信功能的芯片执行，也可以由终端的基带芯片执行。
执行本实施方案的终端可以处于6G非激活态(non-active)或非连接态，其中，非连接态包括5GRRC空闲态(RRC_IDLE)和RRC非激活态(RRC_INACTIVE)。当然，本实施方案也可以适用于连接态终端。
具体地，参考图4，本实施例所述提前测量方法可以包括如下步骤：
步骤S101，接收配置信息，所述配置信息包括至少一个测量目标，所述测量目标和位置相关联；
步骤S102，根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标。
更为具体地，可以根据终端的位置配置不同的测量目标。
进一步，测量目标可以选自以下至少一项：频点列表、小区标识列表、发送接收点标识列表、无线接入点标识列表以及发送接收点组标识列表。其中，频点列表包括一个或多个频点的频点信息；小区标识列表包括一个或多个小区的标识，例如PCI标识；发送接收点标识列表可以包括一个或多个TRP的标识；无线接入点标识列表可以包括一个或多个AP的标识；发送接收点组标识列表可以包括一个或多个TRP组的标识，其中每一TRP组包括一个或多个TRP。
在一些实施例中，一个TRP组中包括的一个或多个TRP，可以根据终端所处主频点小区(也称广覆盖小区、低频小区)的信号覆盖范围内高频AP的布网信息确定。在广覆盖小区的信号覆盖范围内的非边缘区域，相邻同频TRP(即，相邻高频同频AP)的信号覆盖范围可以互不重叠；在广覆盖小区的信号覆盖范围的边缘区域，相邻同频TRP的信号覆盖范围可以存在重叠。
进一步，配置信息可以通过专用信令承载。例如，通过RRC释放消息承载。又例如，6G通信场景中将终端从连接态释放到非激活态的信令中可以包含配置信息。
或者，配置信息可以通过系统消息承载。
在一个具体实施中，配置信息可以包括第一门限，第一门限和主频点小区相关联。终端可以测量主频点小区的基站，得到在主频点小区的测量结果。
进一步，在主频点小区的测量结果可以用于表征终端距离基站的位置。处于不同位置的终端到主频点小区的基站的距离不同，相应的可以配置有不同的测量目标。
例如，至少一个测量目标可以包括第一目标和第二目标。其中，第一目标到主频点小区的基站的距离，比第二目标到主频点小区的基站的距离近。步骤S102具体可以包括：响应于在主频点小区的测量结果大于或等于所述第一门限，测量所述第一目标；响应于在主频点小区的测量结果小于或等于所述第一门限，测量所述第二目标。
进一步，测量结果可以基于RSRP、RSRQ等信号质量表征。
在一个典型的应用场景中，参考图5，配置信息可以配置主频点小区的信号覆盖范围内有两个测量目标(第一目标和第二目标)。其中，第一目标选自距离主频点小区的基站较近的高频AP，第二目标选自距离主频点小区的基站较远的高频AP。进一步，配置信息还可以配置第一门限。
终端测量主频点小区的基站发送的参考信号(Reference Signal，简称RS)，可以包括SSB(同步信号块，Synchronization Signal Block)或CSI-RS(信道状态信息参考信号，Channel State Information Reference Signal)等。若测量结果大于等于第一门限，表明终端处于以主频点小区的基站为圆心，半径x的区域内(对应图5中虚线圈出的区域)，如图5中示出的终端A所处位置。其中，半径x的具体数值和第一门限的具体数值相关联，x的单位可以为米、公里。此时，终端以第一目标作为提前测量的测量目标。
若测量结果小于(或等于)第一门限，表明终端到主频点小区的基站的距离大于x(对应图5中虚线圈出区域以外、实线圈出区域以内的区域)，如图5中示出的终端B所处位置。此时，终端以第二目标作为提前测量的测量目标。
在一个具体实施中，配置信息可以包括多个门限区间，不同的门限区间对应不同的测量目标。相应的，步骤S102具体可以包括：获取针对主频点小区的测量结果；测量所述测量结果所属门限区间对应的测量目标。
例如，配置信息可以包括如下配置：[门限1，门限2]对应第一目标，(门限2，门限3]对应第二目标，(门限3，门限4]对应第三目标。其中，距离主频点小区的基站越远，门限1～门限4的数值越小。
进一步，终端根据测量结果落入的区间段，确定对应的测量目标。例如，终端测量主频点小区的基站发送的RS获得的RSRP数值落入(门限2，门限3]，则终端测量第二目标。又例如，终端测量主频点小区的基站发送的RS获得的RSRQ数值落入[门限1，门限2]，则终端测量第一目标。
在一个具体实施中，可以基于TPR组配置测量目标。具体而言，至少一个测量目标可以包括多个TRP组。进一步，配置信息可以包括第二门限，可以理解为将特定TRP组确定为测量目标的触发阈值。
相应的，步骤S102具体可以包括：获取针对至少一个TRP的测量结果；测量所述测量结果高于所述第二门限的TRP所属发送接收点组。
例如，终端在非激活态或非连接态期间正常测量邻区，当测量到某一邻区的TRP的信号质量高于第二门限，终端可以测量该TRP所属的TRP组。
在一个具体实施中，可以根据终端定位和网络布网情况精确配置测量目标。也就是说，可以基于终端的定位位置配置不同的测量目标。
具体而言，至少一个测量目标可以包括第三目标，第三目标根据终端的定位信息确定。例如，终端可以在处于连接态时上报定位信息，该动作可以在步骤S101之前执行。
进一步，步骤S102具体可以包括：测量所述第三目标。换言之，本示例中，网络根据终端的定位信息精确配置一个最合适的测量目标(即，第三目标)，终端根据网络的配置，在执行测量时直接测量该第三目标。
在一个典型的应用场景中，主频点小区内的布网情况如图6所示，假设终端C在图示位置上报定位信息。响应于接收到终端C的定位信息，网络可以将距离终端C上报的定位位置最近的第三目标配置为终端C的测量目标。相应的，终端C以第三目标为测量目标进行提前测量。
本示例方案可以适用于连接态终端，或者移动性较低的终端在非连接态进行测量。
在一个具体实施中，网络可以配置两套测量目标配置，不同的测量目标配置在根据位置确定测量目标时采用的逻辑不同，对应终端不同的移动速度。终端移动速度快时可以按其中一套测量目标配置确定测量目标，移动速度慢时可以按其中另一套测量目标配置确定测量目标。
具体而言，配置信息可以包括第三门限，可以理解为终端切换所采用的测量目标配置的触发阈值。
进一步，至少一个测量目标可以包括上述实施例所述第三目标。步骤S102具体可以包括：响应于移动速度低于或等于第三门限，测量第三目标。
进一步，至少一个测量目标可以包括第四目标，与在主频点小区和/或邻区的测量结果相关联。相应的，步骤S102具体可以包括：响应于所述移动速度高于或等于第三门限，测量第四目标。
也就是说，终端移动速度慢时直接测量网络根据终端上报的定位配置的第三目标。具体而言，网络根据终端的位置在终端连接态配置第三目标，当终端从连接态迁移到非连接态或非激活态后，保留所述第三目标作为测量目标进行提前测量；或者网络将终端从连接态迁移到非连接态或非激活态后，配置第三目标，终端根据所述第三目标作为测量目标进行提前测量。当终端的移动速度变快后，切换至根据终端在主频点小区或邻区的测量结果配置的第四目标。一种实施方式，当终端的移动速度大于某一门限(例如，第三门限)，切换至所述第四目标，其中该门限可以通过网络配置或者通过预先定义的方式实现。
在一些实施例中，第四目标可以包括上述实施例所述的第一目标/第二目标。例如，终端在连接态时上报定位信息，网络发送给终端的配置信息可以包括：第三门限、第三目标(例如可以为距离终端的定位位置最近的TRP)、第一目标(例如可以为主频点小区内当前负载较轻且距离主频点小区的基站较近的TRP)、第二目标(例如可以为主频点小区内当前负载较轻且距离主频点小区的基站较远的TRP)和第一门限。
终端在自身移动速度低于第三门限期间测量第三目标，并在后续按照提前测量机制上报测量结果。
若终端的移动速度提升到第三门限以上，则转而根据在主频点小区的测量结果和第一门限的比较结果，选择第一目标或第二目标进行测量。
在一些实施例中，第四目标可以包括上述实施例所述多个TRP组。例如，终端在连接态时上报定位信息，网络发送给终端的配置信息可以包括：第三门限、第三目标(例如可以为距离终端的定位位置最近的TRP)、多个TRP组以及第二门限。
参考图7，t1时刻终端的移动速度低于第三门限。此时，终端测量第三目标，并在后续按照提前测量机制上报测量结果。
若终端在t1时刻之后高速移动，并在t2时刻运动到如图7所示位置。此时，终端不再测量第三目标，而是根据邻区测量结果，选择测量结果大于第二门限的TRP(例如，图7中示出的第四目标)所属TRP组进行测量。
在一个具体实施中，本实施方案所述提前测量方法还可以包括步骤：在恢复连接或数传后，上报针对当前所处位置相关联的测量目标的测量结果。该步骤可以在步骤S102之后执行。
具体而言，终端在非连接态或非激活态期间可以持续/不持续地移动，在此期间，终端持续执行上述实施例所述步骤以根据自身位置测量对应的测量目标。在恢复连接或数传后，终端可以优选地上报当前所处位置对应的测量目标的测量报告。
在一个变化例中，本实施方案所述提前测量方法还可以包括步骤：在恢复连接或数传后，上报最近预设时段内获取的最新的测量结果。该步骤可以在步骤S102之后执行。具体而言，可以和R18中对提前测量的增强机制相结合，在恢复连接或数传后，上报针对当前所处位置相关联的测量目标、并且获取的时间未超出定时器范围的测量结果。
由此，本实施方案提供增强的提前测量机制，根据终端位置配置不同的测量目标，终端根据网络配置的不同测量目标和位置结合自身当前所处位置判断当前需要测量的频点或小区。由此，在非激活态或非连接态下，终端可以通过提前测量加速恢复多小区操作，有利于降低终端的耗电；在激活态下，也可以增强测量机制以降低终端功耗。
图8是本申请第二实施例一种提前测量方法的流程图。
本实施方案可以应用于5G NR场景，也可以应用于6G通信场景。
在具体实施中，下述步骤S201～步骤S202所提供的通信方法可以由网络设备中具有通信功能的芯片执行，也可以由网络设备的基带芯片执行。网络设备可以包括基站，例如主频点小区的基站。
具体地，参考图8，本实施例所述提前测量方法可以包括如下步骤：
步骤S201，发送配置信息，所述配置信息包括至少一个测量目标，所述测量目标和位置相关联；
步骤S202，接收测量报告。
本领域技术人员理解，所述步骤S201至步骤S202可以视为与上述图4所示实施例所述步骤S101至步骤S102相呼应的执行步骤，两者在具体的实现原理和逻辑上是相辅相成的。因而，本实施例中涉及名词的解释可以参考图1所示实施例的相关描述，这里不再赘述。
在一个具体实施例中，所述配置信息还包括第一门限，所述至少一个测量目标包括第一目标和第二目标。若在主频点小区的测量结果大于或等于所述第一门限，则步骤S202中接收的所述测量报告为针对所述第一目标的测量结果；否则，步骤S202中接收的所述测量报告为针对所述第二目标的测量结果。
在一个具体实施例中，所述配置信息还包括多个门限区间，不同的门限区间对应不同的测量目标。相应的，步骤S202中接收的所述测量报告所针对的测量目标，与针对主频点小区的测量结果所属门限区间相对应。
在一个具体实施中，所述至少一个测量目标包括多个发送接收点组以及第二门限。相应的，步骤S202中接收的所述测量报告所针对的测量目标，为测量结果高于所述第二门限的发送接收点所属发送接收点组。
在一个具体实施中，在执行步骤S201之前，本实施方案还可以包括步骤：接收定位信息。步骤S201中配置的所述至少一个测量目标包括第三目标，所述第三目标根据终端的定位信息确定。相应的，步骤S202中接收的所述测量报告为针对所述第三目标的测量结果。
在一个具体实施中，所述配置信息还包括第三门限，所述至少一个测量目标包括：第三目标，所述第三目标根据终端的定位信息确定；第四目标，与在主频点小区和/或邻区的测量结果相关联。相应的，根据终端的移动速度，步骤S202中接收的所述测量报告为针对所述第三目标或所述第四目标的测量结果。
在一个具体实施中，步骤S202具体可以包括步骤：接收终端在恢复连接或数传后上报的，针对当前所处位置相关联的测量目标的测量结果。
或者，步骤S202具体可以包括步骤：接收终端在恢复连接或数传后上报的，最近预设时段内获取的最新的测量结果。
在一个具体实施中，在步骤S202之后，网络可以继续执行提前测量机制相关的后续步骤，如根据终端上报的测量结果进行RRC重配置流程，以使终端能够加速恢复CA或DC操作。
由此，网络根据终端位置配置不同的测量目标，以便终端根据当前所处位置自主且精确地确定合适的测量目标进行测量。
图9是本申请第三实施例一种提前测量装置3的结构示意图。本领域技术人员理解，本实施例所述提前测量装置3可以用于实施上述图4所述实施例中所述的方法技术方案。
具体地，参考图9，本实施例所述提前测量装置3可以包括：接收模块31，用于接收配置信息，所述配置信息包括至少一个测量目标，所述测量目标和位置相关联；测量模块32，用于根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标。
关于所述提前测量装置3的工作原理、工作方式的更多内容，可以参照上述图4中的相关描述，这里不再赘述。
在具体实施中，上述的提前测量装置3可以对应于终端中具有通信功能的芯片，或者对应于具有数据处理功能的芯片，例如片上系统(System-On-a-Chip，简称SOC)、基带芯片等；或者对应于终端中包括具有通信功能芯片的芯片模组；或者对应于具有数据处理功能芯片的芯片模组，或者对应于终端。
图10是本申请第四实施例一种提前测量装置4的结构示意图。本领域技术人员理解，本实施例所述提前测量装置4可以用于实施上述图10所述实施例中所述的方法技术方案。
具体地，参考图10，本实施例所述提前测量装置4可以包括：发送模块41，用于发送配置信息，所述配置信息包括至少一个测量目标，所述测量目标和位置相关联；接收模块42，用于接收测量报告。
关于所述提前测量装置4的工作原理、工作方式的更多内容，可以参照上述图10中的相关描述，这里不再赘述。
在具体实施中，上述的提前测量装置4可以对应于网络设备中具有通信功能的芯片，或者对应于具有数据处理功能的芯片，例如片上系统(System-On-a-Chip，简称SOC)、基带芯片等；或者对应于网络设备中包括具有通信功能芯片的芯片模组；或者对应于具有数据处理功能芯片的芯片模组，或者对应于网络设备。
在具体实施中，关于上述实施例中描述的各个装置、产品包含的各个模块/单元，其可以是软件模块/单元，也可以是硬件模块/单元，或者也可以部分是软件模块/单元，部分是硬件模块/单元。
例如，对于应用于或集成于芯片的各个装置、产品，其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现，或者，至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现，该软件程序运行于芯片内部集成的处理器，剩余的(如果有)部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现；对于应用于或集成于芯片模组的各个装置、产品，其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现，不同的模块/单元可以位于芯片模组的同一组件(例如芯片、电路模块等)或者不同组件中，或者，至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现，该软件程序运行于芯片模组内部集成的处理器，剩余的(如果有)部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现；对于应用于或集成于终端的各个装置、产品，其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现，不同的模块/单元可以位于终端内同一组件(例如，芯片、电路模块等)或者不同组件中，或者，至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现，该软件程序运行于终端内部集成的处理器，剩余的(如果有)部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现。
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质为非易失性存储介质或非瞬态存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器运行时执行上述任一实施例提供的提前测量方法的步骤。优选地，所述存储介质可以包括诸如非挥发性(non-volatile)存储器或者非瞬态(non-transitory)存储器等计算机可读存储介质。所述存储介质可以包括ROM、RAM、磁盘或光盘等。
本发明实施例还提供了另一种提前测量装置，包括存储器和处理器，所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器运行所述计算机程序时执行上述图4对应实施例所提供的提前测量方法的步骤。提前测量装置可以集成于终端，或者，提前测量装置可以例如是终端。
本发明实施例还提供了另一种提前测量装置，包括存储器和处理器，所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器运行所述计算机程序时执行上述图8对应实施例所提供的提前测量方法的步骤。提前测量装置可以集成于网络设备，或者，提前测量装置可以例如是网络设备。
本申请实施例提及的无线通信系统包括但不限于：窄带物联网系统(Narrow Band-intermet of Things，NB-IoT)、增强型数据速率GSM演进系统(Enhanced Data Rate for GSM Evolution，EDGE)、宽带码分多址系统(WidebandCode Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)、码分多址2000系统(Code DivisionMultiple Access，CDMA2000)、时分同步码分多系统(Timedivision-Synchronization Code Division Multiple Access，TDSCDMA)，长期演进系统(LongTermevolution,LTE)、第五代移动通信系统或者可能的第六代、第七移动通信系统、车载无线短距通信系统以及未来移动通信系统。
本申请技术方案也适用于不同的网络架构，包括但不限于中继网络架构、双链接架构、Vehicle-to-Everything(车辆到任何物体的通信)架构等架构。
本申请实施例中的基站(base station，简称BS)，也可称为基站设备，是一种部署在无线接入网(RAN)用以提供无线通信功能的装置。例如在2G网络中提供基站功能的设备包括基地无线收发站(英文：base transceiver station,简称BTS)，3G网络中提供基站功能的设备包括节点B(NodeB)，在4G网络中提供基站功能的设备包括演进的节点B(evolved NodeB，eNB)，在无线局域网络(wireless local area networks，简称WLAN)中，提供基站功能的设备为接入点(access point，简称AP)，5G新无线(New Radio，简称NR)中的提供基站功能的设备gNB,以及继续演进的节点B(ng-eNB),其中gNB和终端之间采用NR技术进行通信，ng-eNB和终端之间采用E-UTRA(Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access)技术进行通信，gNB和ng-eNB均可连接到5G核心网。本申请实施例中的基站还包含在未来新的通信系统中提供基站功能的设备等。
本申请实施例中的基站控制器，是一种管理基站的装置，例如2G网络中的基站控制器(base station controller，简称BSC)、3G网络中的无线网络控制器(radio network controller，简称RNC)、还可指未来新的通信系统中控制管理基站的装置。
本发明实施例中的网络侧network是指为终端提供通信服务的通信网络，包含无线接入网的基站，还可以包含无线接入网的基站控制器，还可以包含核心网侧的设备。
本申请实施例中的终端可以指各种形式的用户设备(user equipment，简称UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台(mobile station，建成MS)、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端设备(terminal equipment)、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端设备还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol，简称SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，简称WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant，简称PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备，未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(Public Land Mobile Network，简称PLMN)中的终端设备等，本申请实施例对此并不限定。本申请实施例定义接入网到终端的单向通信链路为下行链路，在下行链路上传输的数据为下行数据，下行数据的传输方向称为下行方向；而终端到接入网的单向通信链路为上行链路，在上行链路上传输的数据为上行数据，上行数据的传输方向称为上行方向。
应理解，本文中术语“和/或”，仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，本文中字符“/”，表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
本申请实施例中出现的“多个”是指两个或两个以上。
本申请实施例中出现的第一、第二等描述，仅作示意与区分描述对象之用，没有次序之分，也不表示本申请实施例中对设备个数的特别限定，不能构成对本申请实施例的任何限制。
本申请实施例中出现的“连接”是指直接连接或者间接连接等各种连接方式，以实现设备间的通信，本申请实施例对此不做任何限定。
虽然本申请披露如上，但本申请并非限定于此。任何本领域技术人员，在不脱离本申请的精神和范围内，均可作各种更动与修改，因此本申请的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。

Claims (26)

  1. 一种提前测量方法，其特征在于，包括：
    接收配置信息，所述配置信息包括至少一个测量目标，所述测量目标和位置相关联；
    根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息还包括第一门限，所述至少一个测量目标包括第一目标和第二目标，所述根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标包括：
    响应于在主频点小区的测量结果大于或等于所述第一门限，测量所述第一目标；
    响应于在主频点小区的测量结果小于或等于所述第一门限，测量所述第二目标。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息还包括多个门限区间，不同的门限区间对应不同的测量目标，所述根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标包括：
    获取针对主频点小区的测量结果；
    测量所述测量结果所属门限区间对应的测量目标。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个测量目标包括多个发送接收点组以及第二门限，所述根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标包括：
    获取针对至少一个发送接收点的测量结果；
    测量所述测量结果高于所述第二门限的发送接收点所属发送接收点组。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个测量目标包括第三目标，所述第三目标根据终端的定位信息确定，所述根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标包括：
    测量所述第三目标。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，在接收配置信息之前，还包括：
    上报定位信息。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息还包括第三门限，所述至少一个测量目标包括：第三目标，所述第三目标根据终端的定位信息确定；第四目标，与在主频点小区和/或邻区的测量结果相关联；
    所述根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标包括：
    响应于移动速度低于或等于第三门限，测量所述第三目标；
    响应于所述移动速度高于或等于所述第三门限，测量所述第四目标。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述测量目标选自以下至少一项：频点列表、小区标识列表、发送接收点标识列表、无线接入点标识列表以及发送接收点组标识列表。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息通过专用信令或系统消息承载。
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    在恢复连接或数传后，上报针对当前所处位置相关联的测量目标的测量结果。
  11. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    在恢复连接或数传后，上报最近预设时段内获取的最新的测量结果。
  12. 一种提前测量方法，其特征在于，包括：
    发送配置信息，所述配置信息包括至少一个测量目标，所述测量目标和位置相关联；
    接收测量报告。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息还包括第一门限，所述至少一个测量目标包括第一目标和第二目标，若在主频点小区的测量结果大于或等于所述第一门限，则接收的所述测量报告为针对所述第一目标的测量结果，否则，接收的所述测量报告为针对所述第二目标的测量结果。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息还包括多个门限区间，不同的门限区间对应不同的测量目标，接收的所述测量报告所针对的测量目标，与针对主频点小区的测量结果所属门限区间相对应。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个测量目标包括多个发送接收点组以及第二门限，接收的所述测量报告所针对的测量目标，为测量结果高于所述第二门限的发送接收点所属发送接收点组。
  16. 根据权利要求12至15中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个测量目标包括第三目标，所述第三目标根据终端的定位信息确定，接收的所述测量报告为针对所述第三目标的测量结果。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其特征在于，在发送配置信息之前，还包括：
    接收定位信息。
  18. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息还包括第三门限，所述至少一个测量目标包括：第三目标，所述第三目标根据终端的定位信息确定；第四目标，与在主频点小区和/或邻区的测量结果相关联；根据终端的移动速度，接收的所述测量报告为针对所述第三目标或所述第四目标的测量结果。
  19. 根据权利要求12至18中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述测量目标选自以下至少一项：频点列表、小区标识列表、发送接收点标识列表、无线接入点标识列表以及发送接收点组标识列表。
  20. 根据权利要求12至19中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息通过专用信令或系统消息承载。
  21. 根据权利要求12至20中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收测量报告包括：
    接收终端在恢复连接或数传后上报的，针对当前所处位置相关联的测量目标的测量结果。
  22. 根据权利要求12至20中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收测量报告包括：
    接收终端在恢复连接或数传后上报的，最近预设时段内获取的最新的测量结果。
  23. 一种提前测量装置，其特征在于，包括：
    接收模块，用于接收配置信息，所述配置信息包括至少一个测量目标，所述测量目标和位置相关联；
    测量模块，用于根据当前所处位置测量对应的测量目标。
  24. 一种提前测量装置，其特征在于，包括：
    发送模块，用于发送配置信息，所述配置信息包括至少一个测量目标，所述测量目标和位置相关联；
    接收模块，用于接收测量报告。
  25. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质为非易失性存储介质或非瞬态存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，所述计算机程序被处理器运行时执行权利要求1至22中任一项所述方法的步骤。
  26. 一种提前测量装置，包括存储器和处理器，所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，其特征在于，所述处理器运行所述计算机程序时执行权利要求1至22中任一项所述方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2024/142078 2023-12-26 2024-12-25 提前测量方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质 Pending WO2025140237A1 (zh)

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CN115190438A (zh) * 2022-07-14 2022-10-14 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 通信方法、装置、存储介质及设备
CN116830660A (zh) * 2023-05-12 2023-09-29 北京小米移动软件有限公司 测量确定方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质
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CN105592496A (zh) * 2014-10-24 2016-05-18 中兴通讯股份有限公司 终端测量事件的配置方法及装置
WO2023193184A1 (zh) * 2022-04-07 2023-10-12 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 小区测量方法、装置、设备、存储介质及程序产品
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