WO2024026898A1 - 信息处理方法、信息收发方法和装置 - Google Patents

信息处理方法、信息收发方法和装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2024026898A1
WO2024026898A1 PCT/CN2022/110719 CN2022110719W WO2024026898A1 WO 2024026898 A1 WO2024026898 A1 WO 2024026898A1 CN 2022110719 W CN2022110719 W CN 2022110719W WO 2024026898 A1 WO2024026898 A1 WO 2024026898A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell
indication information
reference signal
information
network device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/110719
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
路杨
Original Assignee
富士通株式会社
路杨
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 富士通株式会社, 路杨 filed Critical 富士通株式会社
Priority to PCT/CN2022/110719 priority Critical patent/WO2024026898A1/zh
Publication of WO2024026898A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024026898A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements

Definitions

  • the embodiments of this application relate to the field of communication technology.
  • NR New Wireless
  • NR New Wireless
  • a large bandwidth such as 100MHz
  • NR needs to use a large number of ports (64T/64R), a shorter TTI (transmission time interval) (such as 1ms), NR base station baseband processing, digital front-end, etc.
  • the functional energy consumption overhead is significantly higher than that of LTE (Long Term Evolution) base stations.
  • NR's FR2 frequency range 2) operating frequency (>6GHz) is higher. The higher the frequency, the greater the signal path loss. Therefore, the design principle of NR is to use narrower beams to transmit signals farther.
  • the current FR1 frequency range 1 band AAU (active antenna unit) generally uses 192 antenna units and supports 64 channels, which is much larger than the maximum 8 channels of LTE.
  • the average energy consumption of an NR base station is more than three times that of an LTE base station. Nearly 50% of the cost for operators to deploy 5G (5th generation) networks is electricity expenses. More importantly, even when there is no business, the energy consumption of the NR base station is still very high, because even when there is no business, the base station still needs to send public signals, such as SSB (Synchronization Signal Block), SIB1 (First System Information Block) ) and SI (system information), etc., thus greatly reducing the energy usage efficiency of NR base stations. NR network energy saving is an urgent issue that needs to be solved.
  • the secondary cell (SCell) of the terminal device is supported in the intra-band carrier aggregation (CA) scenario.
  • the synchronization signal block (SSB) may not be sent, and the terminal device obtains downlink synchronization of the SCell from the SSB sent by the special cell (SpCell).
  • SpCell special cell
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the network energy saving solution.
  • the network device can dynamically activate and deactivate based on the traffic volume, measurement reports and other information of the NR cell and its adjacent cells.
  • a cell is deactivated, it stops sending synchronization signal blocks, system information, etc. of the cell and stops receiving uplink signals sent by terminal equipment. In this way, SpCell's energy consumption can be saved when the business volume is low.
  • the terminal device when the cell enters the energy-saving state, the terminal device will switch to the adjacent cell and notify the adjacent NR network equipment or LTE network equipment that the NR cell has entered the energy-saving state.
  • the adjacent NR/LTE network equipment will bear the responsibility of the NR cell. Coverage area and business volume.
  • the adjacent NR/LTE network equipment will determine whether to request the NR cell that has entered the energy-saving state to resume normal operation based on its own business volume, measurement reports and other information. For example, when its own business volume reaches a certain threshold, it will trigger a request to enter energy-saving state.
  • the NR cell in the status resumes normal operation. When the NR cell resumes normal operation, some terminal equipment that previously switched to the adjacent NR/LTE cell may switch back to the NR cell.
  • embodiments of the present application provide an information processing method, information transceiving method and device.
  • an information transceiver device configured in the first network equipment to which the first cell belongs, and the device includes:
  • the first sending unit sends third indication information to the second network device, where the third indication information is used to instruct the first network device to stop or resume sending the first synchronization signal block of the first cell that should be sent. , or used to instruct the first network device to stop or resume sending the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) carrying the master information block (MIB) of the first synchronization signal block that should be sent.
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • MIB master information block
  • an information transceiving device configured in a second network device, and the device includes:
  • a first receiving unit that receives third indication information sent by a first network device, where the third indication information is used to instruct the first network device to stop or resume sending the first synchronization of the first cell that should be sent.
  • signal block or a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) carrying a master information block (MIB) used to instruct the first network device to stop or resume sending the first synchronization signal block that should be sent.
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • MIB master information block
  • an information processing device configured in a terminal device, and the device includes:
  • a second receiving unit that receives the discovery reference signal sent by the network side device
  • a first processing unit that performs downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determines the measurement result of the first cell according to the discovery reference signal
  • the discovery reference signal is a synchronization reference signal (SS) included in the first synchronization signal block of the first cell.
  • SS synchronization reference signal
  • the terminal device can perform downlink reception of the reference signal of the energy-saving cell or determine the measurement result of the energy-saving cell based on the discovery reference signal, and the terminal device can perform random access and RLM/BFD in the energy-saving cell.
  • RRM measurement, cell selection or reselection measurement in this way, the terminal equipment does not have to switch to other cells, and the terminal equipment originally stationed in the energy-saving cell does not need to undergo cell reselection, which can avoid migrating the terminal equipment in the energy-saving state cell to the adjacent Service interruptions in cells and increased load levels in adjacent cells ensure that user experience is not degraded when the cell enters the energy-saving state.
  • One of the beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application is that network devices can interact with each other on whether to stop sending SSB instruction information, so that neighboring base stations of energy-saving cells can broadcast the interactive information to terminal devices through system information, thereby enabling terminal devices to detect energy-saving cells. , using the discovery reference signal or the reference signal of the second cell to perform RRM measurement on the energy-saving cell.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a distributed network energy-saving solution
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the information processing method according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is another schematic diagram of the information sending method according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the information sending method according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is another schematic diagram of the information sending and receiving method according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is another schematic diagram of the information sending and receiving method according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an information transceiver device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is another schematic diagram of an information transceiver device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is another schematic diagram of an information transceiver device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is another schematic diagram of the information processing device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of network equipment according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terms “first”, “second”, etc. are used to distinguish different elements from the title, but do not indicate the spatial arrangement or temporal order of these elements, and these elements should not be used by these terms. restricted.
  • the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed terms.
  • the terms “comprises,” “includes,” “having” and the like refer to the presence of stated features, elements, elements or components but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, elements, elements or components.
  • the term “communication network” or “wireless communication network” may refer to a network that complies with any of the following communication standards, such as Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution), Long Term Evolution Enhanced (LTE-A, LTE- Advanced), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), High-Speed Packet Access (HSPA, High-Speed Packet Access), etc.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution Enhanced
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution Enhanced
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • High-Speed Packet Access High-Speed Packet Access
  • communication between devices in the communication system can be carried out according to any stage of communication protocols, which may include but are not limited to the following communication protocols: 1G (generation), 2G, 2.5G, 2.75G, 3G, 4G, 4.5G and 5G. , New Wireless (NR, New Radio), etc., and/or other communication protocols currently known or to be developed in the future.
  • Network device refers to a device in a communication system that connects a terminal device to a communication network and provides services to the terminal device.
  • Network equipment may include but is not limited to the following equipment: base station (BS, Base Station), access point (AP, Access Point), transmission and reception point (TRP, Transmission Reception Point), broadcast transmitter, mobile management entity (MME, Mobile Management Entity), gateway, server, wireless network controller (RNC, Radio Network Controller), base station controller (BSC, Base Station Controller), etc.
  • the base station may include but is not limited to: Node B (NodeB or NB), evolved Node B (eNodeB or eNB), 5G base station (gNB), etc. In addition, it may also include remote radio head (RRH, Remote Radio Head), remote End wireless unit (RRU, Remote Radio Unit), relay or low-power node (such as femeto, pico, etc.), IAB (Integrated Access and Backhaul) node or IAB-DU or IAB-donor. And the term “base station” can include some or all of their functions, each base station can provide communication coverage for a specific geographical area.
  • the term "cell” may refer to a base station and/or its coverage area, depending on the context in which the term is used. Where there is no confusion, the terms "cell” and “base station” are interchangeable.
  • the term "user equipment” (UE, User Equipment) or “terminal equipment” (TE, Terminal Equipment or Terminal Device) refers to a device that accesses a communication network through a network device and receives network services.
  • Terminal equipment can be fixed or mobile, and can also be called mobile station (MS, Mobile Station), terminal, subscriber station (SS, Subscriber Station), access terminal (AT, Access Terminal), IAB-MT, station (station), etc.
  • Terminal devices may include, but are not limited to, the following devices: Cellular Phone, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), wireless modem, wireless communication device, handheld device, machine-type communication device, laptop computer, cordless phone , smartphones, smart watches, digital cameras, and more.
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • wireless modem wireless communication device
  • handheld device machine-type communication device
  • laptop computer machine-type communication device
  • cordless phone smartphones, smart watches, digital cameras, and more.
  • the terminal device can also be a machine or device for monitoring or measuring.
  • the terminal device can include but is not limited to: Machine Type Communication (MTC) terminals, Vehicle communication terminals, device-to-device (D2D, Device to Device) terminals, machine-to-machine (M2M, Machine to Machine) terminals, etc.
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • D2D Device to Device
  • M2M Machine to Machine
  • network side refers to one side of the network, which may be a certain base station or may include one or more network devices as above.
  • user side or “terminal side” or “terminal device side” refers to the side of the user or terminal, which may be a certain UE or may include one or more terminal devices as above.
  • device can refer to network equipment or terminal equipment.
  • uplink control signal and “uplink control information (UCI, Uplink Control Information)” or “physical uplink control channel (PUCCH, Physical Uplink Control Channel)” can be interchanged without causing confusion.
  • uplink data signal and “uplink data information” or “Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH, Physical Uplink Shared Channel)” can be interchanged;
  • downlink control signal and “downlink control information (DCI, Downlink Control Information)” or “physical downlink control channel (PDCCH, Physical Downlink Control Channel)” are interchangeable, and the terms “downlink data signal” and “downlink data information” are interchangeable.
  • Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH, Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • sending or receiving PUSCH can be understood as sending or receiving uplink data carried by PUSCH
  • sending or receiving PUCCH can be understood as sending or receiving uplink information carried by PUCCH
  • sending or receiving PRACH can be understood as sending or receiving uplink data carried by PRACH.
  • the uplink signal may include uplink data signals and/or uplink control signals, etc., and may also be called uplink transmission (UL transmission) or uplink information or uplink channel.
  • Sending an uplink transmission on an uplink resource can be understood as using the uplink resource to send the uplink transmission.
  • downlink data/signals/channels/information can be understood accordingly.
  • the high-level signaling may be, for example, Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling; for example, it is called an RRC message (RRC message), and for example, it includes MIB, system information (system information), and dedicated RRC message; or it is called RRC IE (RRC information element).
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • high-level signaling may also be MAC (Medium Access Control) signaling; or it may be called MAC CE (MAC control element).
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • RRC message RRC message
  • MIB system information (system information), and dedicated RRC message
  • RRC IE RRC information element
  • high-level signaling may also be MAC (Medium Access Control) signaling; or it may be called MAC CE (MAC control element).
  • MAC CE Medium Access Control
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application, schematically illustrating a terminal device and a network device as an example.
  • the communication system 200 may include a network device 201 and terminal devices 202 and 203 .
  • FIG. 2 only takes two terminal devices and one network device as an example for illustration, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
  • mMTC massive machine type communication
  • URLLC Ultra-Reliable and Low -Latency Communication
  • the terminal device 202 can send data to the network device 201, for example, using an authorized or authorization-free transmission method.
  • the network device 201 can receive data sent by one or more terminal devices 202 and feed back information to the terminal device 202, such as confirmed ACK/non-confirmed NACK information, etc. Based on the feedback information, the terminal device 202 can confirm the end of the transmission process, or can further New data transmission is performed, or data retransmission can be performed.
  • Figure 2 shows that both terminal devices 202 and 203 are within the coverage of the network device 201, but the application is not limited thereto. Neither of the two terminal devices 202 and 203 may be within the coverage range of the network device 201, or one terminal device 202 may be within the coverage range of the network device 201 and the other terminal device 203 may be outside the coverage range of the network device 201.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, which is explained from the terminal device side.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application. It is applied to a terminal device. As shown in Figure 3, the method includes
  • the terminal device receives the discovery reference signal sent by the network side device
  • the terminal device performs downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determines the measurement result of the first cell according to the discovery reference signal;
  • the discovery reference signal is a synchronization reference signal (SS) included in the first synchronization signal block of the first cell.
  • SS synchronization reference signal
  • the network side may stop sending the synchronization signal blocks of one or more serving cells of the terminal device or the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) carrying the master information block (MIB) of the synchronization signal blocks, Or extend the transmission period of the synchronization signal block (for example, from 20ms to 320ms), or extend the transmission period of the PBCH of the synchronization signal block.
  • stopping sending the synchronization block can also refer to extending the period of the synchronization signal block.
  • Stopping sending the PBCH can also refer to extending.
  • PBCH cycle The synchronization signal block of the first cell (or the first carrier) is called the first synchronization signal block below.
  • the first cell is the physical broadcast that stops transmitting the synchronization signal block or the synchronization signal block and carries the master information block (MIB).
  • channel (PBCH) the first cell may be a special cell of the terminal device (for example, the primary cell PCell or the primary and secondary cell PSCell), or it may be a non-special cell (for example, SCell).
  • the first cell is the The special cell (SpCell) when the terminal equipment is in the connected state, or the cell selected or reselected when the terminal equipment is in the idle or deactivated state; the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this, and therefore, it can Energy consumption overhead on the network side is saved. Therefore, the first cell may also be called an energy-saving cell (or SSB-less cell).
  • the synchronization signal block (also called Synchronization Signal and PBCH block, SSB for short) may include a primary synchronization signal (Primary Synchronization Signal, PSS), a secondary synchronization signal (Secondary Synchronization Signal, SSS), and/or Physical layer broadcast channel (Physical Broadcast Channel, PBCH).
  • PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
  • SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
  • PBCH Physical layer broadcast channel
  • the synchronization signal block of the second cell is called the second synchronization signal block.
  • the second cell may be a special cell of the terminal device (such as the primary cell PCell or the primary and secondary cell PSCell). ), or it can be a non-special cell (such as SCell).
  • the second cell can also be called a reference cell or an anchor cell. This is not a limitation in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the first cell There is no QCL relationship between the first SSB and the second SSB of the second cell with the same index, and because the first SSB has stopped transmitting, the terminal device cannot downlink the reference signal of the first cell based on the first SSB or the second SSB. Receive or determine measurement results of the first cell.
  • the network side device may send a discovery reference signal, where the discovery reference signal is a synchronization signal contained in the first SSB of the first cell.
  • Reference signal SS
  • PSS PSS
  • SSS synchronization signal contained in the first SSB of the first cell.
  • the network side device may stop sending the first SSB, but send the discovery reference signal alone; or the network device may stop sending the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) carrying the master information block (MIB) of the first SSB, but continue to send the first SSB.
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • MIB master information block
  • the first synchronization signal block of the first cell and the discovery reference signal have a quasi-co-located QCL relationship.
  • the types of the QCL relationship include QCL type C and QCL type D.
  • the first synchronization signal block and the discovery reference signal have the same index.
  • the first SSB and the discovery reference signal of the same index have a quasi-co-location relationship, and the quasi-co-location relationship can be indicated by the second indication information. This indication method will be described later.
  • the discovery reference signal can provide downlink channel estimation information for the first cell, or in other words, the terminal device performs downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determines the measurement result of the first cell based on the discovery reference signal, and the terminal device can perform the first cell on the first cell.
  • the cell performs random access, CSI-RS or SSB-based RLM/BFD/RRM, cell selection or reselection measurements.
  • the terminal equipment does not have to switch to other cells, and the terminal equipment originally stationed in the first cell does not need to undergo cell reselection, which can avoid the service interruption and increase in the adjacent cells caused by migrating the terminal equipment in the energy-saving state cell to the adjacent cell.
  • the load level ensures that the user experience will not be reduced when the community enters the energy-saving state.
  • the network side device may instruct the network side device to stop sending the first SSB of the first cell that should be sent by sending the first indication information, or instruct the network side device to stop sending the bearer of the first SSB that should be sent.
  • MIB PBCH When the first indication information is not sent, it means that the SSBs that should actually be sent are sent normally.
  • the first indication information can be represented by one or more bits, and is also used to indicate to stop sending the index of the first synchronization signal that should be sent or to stop sending the first synchronization of the PBCH carrying the MIB that should be sent. Index of the signal block.
  • the network device of the first cell may send the first SSB and system information before stopping sending the first SSB or before stopping sending the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) carrying the master information block (MIB) of the first synchronization signal block and the system information.
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • MIB master information block
  • the first indication information may be carried by system information or a dedicated RRC message.
  • the first indication information may be a newly added information element in the system information or the dedicated RRC message.
  • the system information or the dedicated RRC signaling does not include the newly added information element, it means that the first cell should have sent The SSBs of the first cell are all sent normally.
  • the system information or dedicated RRC signaling includes the newly added information element, it means that the first SSB of the first cell or the PBCH carrying the MIB of the first SSB that should be sent stops sending.
  • the value of this information element is used to indicate the index of the first SSB to stop sending.
  • the information element can be represented by a bitmap. Each bit of the bitmap corresponds to an SSB index.
  • the information element can also use an N-bit value to represent the SSB index value (SSB index) that stops sending.
  • SSB index SSB index
  • the network side device may send second indication information to instruct the terminal device to perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determine the measurement result of the first cell by discovering the reference signal.
  • the terminal equipment receives the second indication information, it means that the terminal equipment can perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determine the measurement result of the first cell by discovering the reference signal.
  • the terminal device does not receive the second indication information, it means that the terminal device cannot perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determine the measurement result of the first cell through the discovery reference signal. If the terminal equipment needs to perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determine the measurement result of the first cell, it needs to send a wake-up signal so that the first SSB resumes sending.
  • the relevant embodiments of the wake-up signal will be in the second aspect. Examples are provided.
  • the second indication information is used to indicate that the first synchronization signal block and the discovery reference signal are in a quasi-co-location relationship, so that the terminal equipment can use the discovery reference signal to compare the first cell reference signal. Perform downlink reception or determine the measurement result of the first cell.
  • the network device of the first cell may send the second indication information before stopping sending the first SSB or stopping sending the PBCH carrying the MIB of the first SSB and the system information.
  • the second indication information may be composed of the system information. Or dedicated RRC message bearer.
  • the second indication information may be a newly added information element in the system information or the dedicated RRC message.
  • the system information or the dedicated RRC signaling does not include the information element, it means that the terminal device cannot detect the reference signal by discovering the reference signal.
  • the first cell reference signal is received in downlink or the measurement result of the first cell is determined.
  • this information element is included in the system information or dedicated RRC signaling, it means that the terminal equipment can perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determine the measurement result of the first cell by discovering the reference signal.
  • the newly added information element may be a quasi-co-location identification information element, including identification information of the discovery reference signal, and used to indicate that the first synchronization signal block of the first cell and the discovery reference signal have a quasi-co-location relationship.
  • the information element is included in the system information or dedicated RRC signaling, it means that the terminal device can perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determine the measurement result of the first cell through the discovery reference signal.
  • the second indication information also includes configuration information of the discovery reference signal.
  • the configuration information of the discovery reference signal includes the center frequency point, subcarrier spacing, transmission cycle, and one transmission cycle of the discovery reference signal. At least one of the indices of the reference signals sent within. That is to say, before sending the discovery reference signal, the network device can also send configuration information of the discovery reference signal, and the terminal device receives the discovery reference signal on the corresponding resource according to the configuration information.
  • the newly added information element may be a quasi-co-location identification information element, including configuration information of the discovery reference signal, and used to indicate that the first synchronization signal block of the first cell and the discovery reference signal have a quasi-co-location relationship.
  • the information element is included in the system information or dedicated RRC signaling, it means that the terminal device can perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determine the measurement result of the first cell through the discovery reference signal.
  • the configuration information of the discovery reference signal indicated by the second indication information may also include the first cell.
  • the network side device that sends/stops sending the first SSB of the first cell or its PBCH carrying the MIB and the network side device that sends the discovery reference signal may be the same or different network devices.
  • the network side device that sends the first indication information and the second indication information and receives the wake-up signal may be the same or different network device as the network side device that sends the discovery reference signal.
  • the aforementioned network side device that sends the discovery reference signal can also interact with the adjacent network device with the first indication information and/or the second indication information.
  • the adjacent network device can also send the first indication information through system information or a dedicated RRC message.
  • the indication information and/or the second indication information is sent to the terminal equipment of the neighboring cell or the terminal equipment that receives the discovery reference signal.
  • the terminal device when receiving the second indication information, may perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal according to the discovery reference signal or determine the measurement result of the first cell. According to the measurement As a result, random access is performed on the first cell, and RLM/BFD/RRM measurement, cell selection and/or reselection measurement, etc. are performed. That is to say, the terminal device needs to perform random access on the first cell and perform RLM/ During BFD/RRM measurement, cell selection and/or reselection measurement, the first cell reference signal may be downlink received or the measurement result of the first cell may be determined based on the discovery reference signal.
  • the terminal device may determine the measurement result of the first cell according to the discovery reference signal.
  • the measurement result includes: received power (RSRP), received quality (RSRQ), signal-to-interference ratio (SINR).
  • RSRP received power
  • RSS received quality
  • SINR signal-to-interference ratio
  • the terminal equipment performs random access, SSB-based Radio Link Monitoring (RLM), and SSB-based Beam Failure Detection (BFD) in the first cell based on the measurement results of the discovery reference signal.
  • RLM Radio Link Monitoring
  • BFD Signal-to-interference ratio
  • RRM Radio Resource Management
  • RRM radio resource management
  • the terminal device may perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal according to the discovery reference signal.
  • the first cell reference signal includes: CSI-RS, and the CSI-RS and the first SSB are QCLs. relationship, that is, the terminal device performs downlink reception of the CSI-RS that is in a quasi-co-location relationship with the first synchronization signal block according to the discovery reference signal, and performs RLM/BFD/RRM measurements based on the received CSI-RS, or non-contention-based random access.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device receives the CSI-RS that is in a quasi-co-located relationship with the first synchronization signal block, the terminal device will receive the downlink reception parameter of the discovery reference signal as the received link with the first synchronization signal block. It is the downlink reception parameter of CSI-RS in quasi-co-location relationship.
  • the downlink reception parameters include Doppler offset, Doppler spread, average delay, delay spread, and spatial reception parameters.
  • the terminal equipment determines that the quasi-co-location relationship between the CSI-RS and the synchronization signal block of the first cell is the same as the quasi-co-location relationship between the CSI-RS and the discovery reference signal, and receives The downlink reception parameter of the discovery reference signal receives the CSI-RS.
  • the same quasi-co-location relationship means that the CSI-RS and the first SSB have a quasi-co-location relationship, the discovery reference signal and the first SSB have a quasi-co-location relationship, and the CSI-RS and the discovery reference signal also have a quasi-co-location relationship. Quasi-co-location relationship.
  • the terminal device can perform RLM/BFD/RRM measurement or non-contention random access based on the CSI-RS.
  • the terminal device can perform downlink reception of the reference signal of the energy-saving cell or determine the measurement result of the energy-saving cell based on the discovery reference signal, and the terminal device can perform random access, RLM/BFD/RRM measurement, and cell measurement in the energy-saving cell. Select or reselect measurement, so that the terminal equipment does not have to switch to other cells, and the terminal equipment originally stationed in the energy-saving cell does not need to undergo cell reselection, which can avoid the service interruption and business interruption caused by migrating the terminal equipment of the energy-saving cell to the adjacent cell. Increasing the load level of adjacent cells ensures that the user experience will not be reduced when the cells enter the energy-saving state.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an information sending method.
  • the explanation is from the terminal device side, and the same content as the embodiment of the first aspect will not be repeated again.
  • FIG 4 is a schematic diagram of an information sending method in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, the method includes:
  • a first wake-up signal is sent to the network side device.
  • the first wake-up signal is used to instruct the network side device to resume sending the first synchronization signal block of the first cell or Resume sending the PBCH carrying the MIB of the first synchronization signal block;
  • the terminal device when the terminal device does not receive the second indication information sent by the network side device and when the terminal device initiates random access in the first cell or based on the first cell's third
  • the first wake-up signal is sent to the network side device, for example, using a designated PRACH opportunity or random access preamble Bearing;
  • the second indication information reference may be made to the embodiment of the first aspect, which will not be described again here.
  • the terminal equipment does not receive the second indication information, which means that the terminal equipment cannot perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determine the measurement result of the first cell based on the discovery reference signal. If the terminal equipment needs to initiate random access or based on When the first synchronization signal block of the first cell performs RLM/BFD/RRM measurement or cell selection or reselection to the first cell, it is necessary to send a first wake-up signal so that the first cell resumes SSB transmission or resumes transmission. Transmission of the PBCH carrying the MIB of the first synchronization signal block.
  • the method may further include: when the terminal device cannot successfully receive or measure the second synchronization signal block of the second cell, the terminal device sends a second wake-up signal to the network side device, so The second wake-up signal is used to instruct the network side device to resume sending the second synchronization signal block of the second cell or to resume sending the PBCH carrying the MIB of the second synchronization signal block.
  • the first synchronization signal block of the first cell and the second synchronization signal block of the second cell have a quasi-co-location (QCL) relationship.
  • the second cell for the implementation of the first cell, the second cell, the first SSB and the second SSB, please refer to the embodiment of the first aspect, which will not be described again here.
  • the method may further include: the terminal device receiving first indication information.
  • first indication information please refer to the embodiment of the first aspect, which will not be described again here.
  • the objects to which the first and second wake-up signals are sent and the execution subjects that send the first and second instruction information are the same as or different from the network device that stops sending the first SSB and the network device that sends the second SSB. , the same or different from the network device that sent the discovery reference signal.
  • the method may further include:
  • the terminal device receives the first synchronization signal block that the network side device resumes sending or the PBCH carrying the MIB of the first synchronization signal block that resumes sending;
  • the terminal device can also receive the second synchronization signal block that the network side device resumes sending or the PBCH that carries the MIB that resumes transmitting the second synchronization signal block.
  • the terminal device can send a wake-up signal (Wake-Up signal) to cause the energy-saving cell that has stopped sending SSB to resume SSB or resume the transmission of the PBCH carrying the MIB of the first SSB, and based on the resumed transmission of SSB in the energy-saving cell Perform random access, RLM/BFD/RRM measurement, cell selection or reselection, etc.
  • the terminal equipment does not have to switch to other cells, and the terminal equipment originally resident in the energy-saving cell does not need to perform cell reselection, which can avoid changing the energy-saving state
  • the migration of terminal equipment in a cell to adjacent cells causes service interruption and increases the load level of adjacent cells.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an information sending method.
  • This method is a process performed by a network side device corresponding to the method of the embodiments of the first and second aspects, and the same content as the embodiments of the first and second aspects will not be repeatedly described.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the information sending method according to the embodiment of the present application, applied to the first network device to which the first cell belongs. As shown in Figure 5, the method includes:
  • the first network device stops sending the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) carrying the master information block (MIB) of the first synchronization signal block of the first cell that should be sent to the terminal device, or stops sending the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) that should be sent to the terminal device.
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • MIB master information block
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • the first synchronization signal block of the first cell is sent; the first network device sends a discovery reference signal to the terminal device;
  • the discovery reference signal is a synchronization reference signal (SS) included in the first synchronization signal block of the first cell.
  • SS synchronization reference signal
  • the first cell, the second cell, the first SSB, and the second SSB please refer to the embodiment of the first aspect, which will not be described again here.
  • the method may further include: the first network device sending first indication information to the terminal device.
  • the first network device sending first indication information to the terminal device.
  • the first network device sends second indication information to the terminal device.
  • second indication information reference may be made to the embodiment of the first aspect, which will not be described again here.
  • the method may further include:
  • the first network device receives a first wake-up signal sent by the terminal device.
  • a first wake-up signal sent by the terminal device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first network device resumes sending the first synchronization signal block of the first cell or the PBCH carrying the MIB of the first SSB to the terminal device.
  • the network side device resumes sending the first synchronization signal block of the first cell before sending an RRC reconfiguration message; the RRC reconfiguration message is for a primary cell group (MCG) or a secondary cell.
  • RRC reconfiguration message for group (SCG) resynchronization (ReSynchronization). Since the non-contention random access indicated by the RRC reconfiguration message for MCG/SCG resynchronization (ReSynchronization) is initiated by the network side device, the non-contention random access for MCG/SCG resynchronization (ReSynchronization) cannot be based on CSI -RS can only be based on SSB.
  • the network device needs to resume sending the first SSB before sending the RRC reconfiguration message, so that the terminal device can complete the MCG/SCG resynchronization (ReSynchronization) based on the first SSB that resumes sending.
  • MCG/SCG resynchronization ReSynchronization
  • the first network device may also stop sending the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) carrying the master information block (MIB) of the second synchronization signal block of the second cell to the terminal device, Or stop sending the second synchronization signal block of the second cell to the terminal equipment, and receive the second wake-up signal to resume sending the second synchronization signal block of the second cell or the PBCH of the second SSB carrying the MIB to the terminal equipment, where I won’t go into details one by one.
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • MIB master information block
  • the network device may send the discovery reference signal to the terminal device, and the first The terminal equipment of the cell performs downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determines the measurement result of the first cell based on the discovery reference signal; if the first SSB of the first cell and the reference signal of the second cell (including the second SSB and There is a QCL relationship between CSI-RS), and the terminal equipment of the first cell can perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determine the measurement result of the first cell according to the reference signal of the second cell.
  • Network devices can also interact with each other on whether to stop sending SSB instruction information, etc.
  • the neighboring base stations of the energy-saving cell broadcast the interactive information to the terminal equipment through system information, so that the terminal equipment of the neighboring cell can also detect the energy-saving cell.
  • Use the discovery reference The signal or the reference signal of the second cell is used to perform RRM measurement on the energy-saving cell.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for sending and receiving information.
  • the description is from the side of the first network device to which the first cell belongs.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an information sending and receiving method in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 6, the method includes:
  • the first network device sends third instruction information to the second network device.
  • the third instruction information is used to instruct the first network device to stop or resume sending the first message of the first cell that should be sent.
  • Synchronization signal block or the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) carrying the master information block (MIB) used to instruct the first network device to stop or resume sending the first synchronization signal block that should be sent (hereinafter referred to as the first SSB of PBCH).
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • MIB master information block
  • the first network device may inform the second network device through the third indication information whether the cell it controls stops sending the first SSB or the PBCH of the first SSB, or whether to resume sending the first SSB or the first SSB.
  • PBCH or whether to change from stopping sending to resuming sending the first SSB or the PBCH of the first SSB, or whether to change from sending to stopping sending the first SSB or the PBCH of the first SSB.
  • the third indication information can be indicated implicitly by reusing information elements in the existing serving cell information field (Served Cell Information NR).
  • the existing information element ssb-PositionsInBurst
  • the bitmap contained in the information element each bit corresponds to an SSB (SSB index). If the bit value on a bit is 0, it indicates to stop sending the SSB corresponding to the bit or the PBCH of the SSB. If the first cell stops sending all SSBs or the PBCH of all SSBs, the bitmap is all zeros.
  • bitmap is all 1.
  • the third indication information may be an explicit indication by a newly added information element in the serving cell information field.
  • the number of bits of the new information element may be the same as the number of bits of the information element (ssb-PositionsInBurst), and each bit in the bitmap contained in the new information element corresponds to An SSB (SSB index). If the bit value on a bit is 0, it indicates to stop sending the SSB that should be sent or the PBCH of the SSB corresponding to the bit. If the first cell stops sending all the SSBs that should actually be sent or the PBCH of all SSBs, then this bit The bitmap is all zeros.
  • bit value on a bit is 1, it indicates that the SSB corresponding to the bit or the PBCH of the SSB is sent normally. If the first cell sends all SSBs or the PBCH of all SSBs is sent normally, the bitmap is all 1s.
  • the bits in the newly added information element only take effect when the corresponding bit in the information element (ssb-PositionsInBurst) is 1 (1 indicates that it should actually be sent). That is to say, if the information element (ssb-PositionsInBurst) PositionsInBurst) is 001, corresponding to SSB index 0, 1, 2 respectively. The newly added information element is 101, corresponding to SSB index 0, 1, 2 respectively.
  • the bit value 1 corresponding to SSB index 0 is invalid, and only the bit value corresponding to SSB index 2 is valid.
  • the number of bits of the newly added information element can be the same as the number of bits with a bit value of 1 in the information element (ssb-PositionsInBurst). That is to say, each bit of the newly added information element corresponds to the information element ( SSB index whose corresponding bit is 1 in ssb-PositionsInBurst).
  • bit value on the bit is 0, it indicates to stop sending the SSB that should be sent or the PBCH of the SSB corresponding to the bit. If the bit value on a bit is If 1, it indicates that the SSB corresponding to this bit or the PBCH of this SSB is normally sent.
  • the method may further include:
  • the first network device sends fourth indication information to the second network device.
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate the second cell corresponding to the first cell, or to indicate the third cell of the first cell.
  • a synchronization signal block has a quasi-co-location relationship with the second synchronization signal block of the second cell, so that the terminal equipment performs downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determines the first cell reference signal through the reference signal of the second cell.
  • the measurement results of the cell, wherein the reference signal of the second cell and the reference signal of the first cell include synchronization signal blocks or CSI-RS.
  • the terminal equipment of the adjacent cell can perform downlink synchronization and downlink channel estimation of the first cell through the reference signal of the second cell, or perform RRM measurement of the first cell.
  • the fourth indication information reuses information elements in the existing serving cell information field (Served Cell Information NR) for indication.
  • the existing measurement timing configuration (The measurement timing field in Measurement Timing Configuration) is implicitly indicated.
  • the measurement timing field uses the abstract syntax mark ASN.1 data format and can be expressed as:
  • physCellId can indicate the second cell and the PCI of the second cell
  • carrierFreq can indicate the absolute frequency point of the second SSB of the second cell
  • ssb-MeasurementTimingConfiguration can indicate the measurement used to search for the second SSB of the second cell. Timing information.
  • a new information element may be added to the serving cell information of the first cell or to the serving cell of the second cell to indicate the second cell.
  • a new information element may be added in the serving cell information of the first cell.
  • the element indicates the identity of the second cell (NCGI or PCI), and optionally may also indicate measurement timing information.
  • the information element may be a quasi-co-located cell identification information element, which represents the identification of the second cell and is used to indicate that the first synchronization signal block of the first cell and the second synchronization signal block of the second cell are quasi-co-located. co-location relationship.
  • the new information element indicates the identity of the second cell (NCGI or PCI), which means that the first SSB of the first cell and the second SSB of the second cell (with the identity)
  • the first SSB (same index) is a quasi-co-location relationship.
  • the network device may send the discovery reference signal to the terminal device.
  • the method can also include:
  • the first network device sends fifth instruction information to the second network device.
  • the fifth instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determine the first cell reference signal through the discovery reference signal.
  • the measurement result of the first cell may be used to indicate that the first synchronization signal block and the discovery reference signal are in a quasi-co-location relationship.
  • the fifth indication information may be a newly designed information element in the serving cell information field, and the first network device sends the fifth indication information to instruct the terminal device to detect the first cell reference signal through the discovery reference signal. Perform downlink reception or determine the measurement result of the first cell.
  • the fifth indication information is not sent, it means that the terminal equipment cannot perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determine the measurement result of the first cell through the discovery reference signal.
  • the fifth indication information may include an identifier indicating the discovery reference signal, which is used to indicate that the first synchronization signal block of the first cell and the discovery reference signal have a quasi-co-location relationship.
  • the second network device receives the fifth indication information, it indicates that the first SSB of the first cell and the discovery reference signal of the identification are in a quasi-co-location relationship, and implicitly instructs the terminal device to use the discovery reference signal to Perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determine the measurement result of the first cell.
  • the fifth indication information may also include configuration information indicating the discovery reference signal.
  • the configuration information of the discovery reference signal includes the center frequency point, subcarrier spacing, transmission cycle, and frequency within one transmission cycle of the discovery reference signal. At least one of the indices of the transmitted reference signal. That is, the newly designed information element is used to indicate the configuration information of the discovery reference signal.
  • the fifth indication information is included in the serving cell information field, it implicitly indicates that the terminal equipment can reference the first cell through the discovery reference signal. The signal is received in downlink or the measurement result of the first cell is determined, and the configuration information of the discovery reference signal can be determined according to the fifth indication information.
  • the first network device sends the third indication information, the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information to the second network device during the Xn connection establishment process, wherein, the third indication information and/or the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information are carried by the serving cell information included in the Xn Setup Request (Xn Setup Request) or Xn Setup Response (Xn Setup Response) message.
  • the third indication information and/or the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information are carried by the serving cell information included in the Xn Setup Request (Xn Setup Request) or Xn Setup Response (Xn Setup Response) message.
  • the first network device updates the first network device during the NG-RAN node configuration update process.
  • the third indication information and/or the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information are sent to the second network device, wherein the third indication information, the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information
  • the indication information is carried by the serving cell information contained in the NG-RAN NodeConfiguration Update message.
  • the first network device notifies the second network device whether the first cell it controls stops sending the first SSB, or the PBCH of the first SSB, or the reference cell (second cell) of the first cell, the discovery of the first cell
  • the reference signal configuration information is used as an example, but the first cell can be one or more. That is to say, the first network device can pass all the above information of the multiple cells it controls to the second network device, which is no longer the same here. Let’s not go into details.
  • the first network device may also stop sending the synchronization signal block and the system information or stop sending the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) carrying the master information block (MIB) and the system information in the synchronization signal block through the third network device.
  • the system information or dedicated RRC message of the cell carries the third indication information and/or the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information and is sent to the first terminal device.
  • the first terminal device may be a terminal device of the first cell.
  • the first terminal device may also be a terminal device of the second cell.
  • the first network device may also receive a message sent by the second network device indicating whether the cell controlled by the second network device stops sending SSB, or the PBCH of the SSB, or the cell's reference cell, and the cell's discovery reference signal configuration.
  • Information, etc., the implementation manner is similar to the third instruction information, the fourth instruction information, and the fifth instruction information, and will not be described again here.
  • network devices can interact with each other on whether to stop sending SSB indication information, so that the neighboring base stations of the energy-saving cell broadcast the interactive information to the terminal device through the system information, so that the terminal device can detect the energy-saving cell and use the discovery reference signal Or use the reference signal of the second cell to perform RRM measurement on the energy-saving cell.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for sending and receiving information.
  • the second network device may be a network device to which a neighboring cell of the first cell belongs, as described in detail below.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of an information sending and receiving method in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 7, the method includes:
  • the second network device receives the third instruction information sent by the first network device.
  • the third instruction information is used to instruct the first network device to stop or resume sending the first synchronization signal of the first cell that should be sent.
  • block or the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) carrying the master information block (MIB) used to instruct the first network device to stop or resume sending the first synchronization signal block that should be sent (hereinafter referred to as the PBCH of the first SSB ).
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • MIB master information block
  • this method can also include:
  • the second network device receives the fourth indication information sent by the first network device.
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate the second cell corresponding to the first cell, or to indicate the second cell of the first cell.
  • the first synchronization signal block and the second synchronization signal block of the second cell have a quasi-co-location relationship, so that the terminal equipment performs downlink reception or determines the first cell reference signal through the reference signal of the second cell. Measurement results of one cell, where the reference signal of the second cell and the reference signal of the first cell include synchronization signal blocks or CSI-RS.
  • this method can also include:
  • the second network device receives the fifth instruction information sent by the first network device.
  • the fifth instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform downlink reception or determination of the first cell reference signal through the discovery reference signal.
  • the measurement result of the first cell may be used to indicate that the first synchronization signal block and the discovery reference signal have a quasi-co-location relationship.
  • the method may further include: the second network device sending the third indication information, the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information to the second terminal device.
  • the second terminal device is a terminal device served by the second network device.
  • the second network device carries the third indication information and/or the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information through system information or a dedicated RRC message.
  • the system information is system information of the first cell or system information of neighboring cells.
  • the system information of the first cell is included in the system information of the neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell is a cell under the control of the second network device.
  • the configuration information of the discovery reference signal indicated by the fifth indication information may also include synchronization timing between the first cell and the neighboring cell. Offset, in half frames.
  • the second network device may also send to the first network device whether the cell controlled by the second network device stops sending SSB, or the PBCH of the SSB, or the reference cell of the cell, and the discovery reference signal configuration information of the cell. etc.
  • the implementation is similar to the third instruction information, the fourth instruction information, and the fifth instruction information, and will not be described again here.
  • any of the above 701-703 can be implemented individually or in combination, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited to this.
  • network devices can interact with each other on whether to stop sending SSB indication information, so that the neighboring base stations of the energy-saving cell broadcast the interactive information to the terminal device through the system information, so that the terminal device can detect the energy-saving cell and use the discovery reference signal Or use the reference signal of the second cell to perform RRM measurement on the energy-saving cell.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an information processing device.
  • the device may be, for example, a network device, or may be one or some components or components configured on the network device.
  • the device of the embodiment of the present application corresponds to the method of the embodiments of the third to fifth aspects, and the same content as the embodiments of the third to fifth aspects will not be described again.
  • FIG 8 is a schematic diagram of an example of an information transceiver device according to an embodiment of the present application, applied to the first network device to which the first cell belongs.
  • the information transceiving device 800 includes:
  • the third sending unit 801 stops sending the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) carrying the master information block (MIB) of the first synchronization signal block of the first cell that should be sent to the terminal device, or stops sending the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) that should be sent to the terminal device.
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • MIB master information block
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • the discovery reference signal is a synchronization reference signal (SS) included in the first synchronization signal block of the first cell.
  • SS synchronization reference signal
  • the first synchronization signal block of the first cell and the discovery reference signal are in a QCL relationship.
  • the first synchronization signal block and the discovery reference signal having a quasi-co-located relationship have the same index.
  • the third sending unit also sends the first indication information and/or the second indication information to the terminal device.
  • the first indication information and/or the second indication information reference may be made to the embodiment of the first aspect. .
  • the first cell is a special cell (SpCell) when the terminal device is in the connected state, or is a cell selected or reselected by the terminal device in the idle or deactivated state.
  • SpCell special cell
  • the first indication information and/or the second indication information are carried by system information of the first cell, system information of the second cell, or by a dedicated RRC message.
  • the system information of the first cell is included in the system information of the second cell.
  • the second indication information also includes configuration information of the discovery reference signal.
  • the configuration information of the discovery reference signal includes the center frequency point, subcarrier spacing, transmission cycle, and one transmission cycle of the discovery reference signal. At least one of the indices of the reference signals sent within.
  • the configuration information of the discovery reference signal further includes a synchronization timing offset of the first cell and the second cell.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of an example of an information transceiver device according to an embodiment of the present application, applied to the first network device to which the first cell belongs.
  • the information transceiving device 900 includes:
  • the first sending unit 901 sends third indication information to the second network device.
  • the third indication information is used to instruct the first network device to stop or resume sending the first synchronization signal of the first cell that should be sent.
  • block or a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) carrying a master information block (MIB) used to instruct the first network device to stop or resume sending the first synchronization signal block that should be sent.
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • MIB master information block
  • the first sending unit is also configured to send fourth indication information and/or fifth indication information to the second network device, regarding the third indication information and/or the fourth indication information. and/or the implementation of the fifth indication information, please refer to the embodiments of the fourth and fifth aspects, which will not be described again here.
  • the first sending unit sends the third indication information, the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information to the second network device during the Xn connection establishment process, wherein, the third indication information and/or the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information are carried by the serving cell information included in the Xn Setup Request (Xn Setup Request) or Xn Setup Response (Xn Setup Response) message.
  • the third indication information and/or the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information are carried by the serving cell information included in the Xn Setup Request (Xn Setup Request) or Xn Setup Response (Xn Setup Response) message.
  • the first sending unit sends the third indication information and/or the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information to the second indication information during the NG-RAN node configuration update process.
  • Network equipment wherein the third indication information, the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information are carried by serving cell information included in an NG-RAN Node Configuration Update (NG-RAN NodeConfiguration Update) message.
  • NG-RAN NodeConfiguration Update NG-RAN NodeConfiguration Update
  • the first sending unit also sends the third indication information, the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information to the first terminal device.
  • the first network device before the first network device stops sending the synchronization signal block and system information or stops sending the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) carrying the master information block (MIB) and the system information in the synchronization signal block, the first network device The first sending unit transmits the third indication information and/or the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information by carrying the system information of the first cell or the dedicated RRC message.
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • MIB master information block
  • FIG 10 is a schematic diagram of an example of the information transceiver device according to the embodiment of the present application, applied to the second network device.
  • the information transceiving device 1000 includes:
  • the first receiving unit 1001 receives the third instruction information sent by the first network device.
  • the third instruction information is used to instruct the first network device to stop or resume sending the first message of the first cell that should be sent.
  • Synchronization signal block or a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) carrying a master information block (MIB) used to instruct the first network device to stop or resume sending the first synchronization signal block that should be sent.
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • MIB master information block
  • the first receiving unit also receives fourth indication information and/or fifth indication information sent by the first network device, regarding the third indication information and/or the fourth indication information and/or For the implementation of the fifth indication information, please refer to the embodiments of the fourth and fifth aspects, which will not be described again here.
  • the device may also include (not shown)
  • the second sending unit sends the third indication information, the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information to the second terminal device.
  • the second sending unit carries the third indication information and/or the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information through system information or a dedicated RRC message.
  • the system information is system information of the first cell or system information of the second cell or a neighboring cell.
  • the system information of the first cell is included in the system information of the second cell or the neighboring cell.
  • the first receiving unit receives the third indication information, the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information during the Xn connection establishment process, wherein the third indication information And/or the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information are carried by the serving cell information contained in the Xn Setup Request (Xn Setup Request) or Xn Setup Response (Xn Setup Response) message.
  • the third indication information And/or the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information are carried by the serving cell information contained in the Xn Setup Request (Xn Setup Request) or Xn Setup Response (Xn Setup Response) message.
  • the first receiving unit receives the third indication information and/or the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information during the NG-RAN node configuration update process, wherein the third indication information
  • the third indication information, the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information are carried by the serving cell information included in the NG-RAN Node Configuration Update (NG-RAN NodeConfiguration Update) message.
  • the configuration information of the discovery reference signal further includes a synchronization timing offset between the first cell and the second cell or a neighboring cell.
  • the information transceiving devices 800-1000 may also include other components or modules.
  • the specific contents of these components or modules please refer to related technologies.
  • each of the above components or modules can be implemented by hardware facilities such as a processor, a memory, a transmitter, a receiver, etc.; the implementation of this application is not limited to this.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an information processing device.
  • the device may be, for example, a terminal device, or may be some or some components or components configured in the terminal device.
  • the device of the embodiment of the present application corresponds to the method of the embodiment of the second aspect, and the same content as the embodiment of the second aspect will not be repeatedly described.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an example of an information processing device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 11, the information processing device 1100 includes:
  • the second receiving unit 1101 receives the discovery reference signal sent by the network side device
  • the first processing unit 1102 is configured to perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determine the measurement result of the first cell according to the discovery reference signal;
  • the discovery reference signal is a synchronization reference signal (SS) included in the first synchronization signal block of the first cell.
  • SS synchronization reference signal
  • the second receiving unit when the second receiving unit fails to successfully receive the first synchronization signal block of the first cell sent by the network side device or fails to successfully receive the PBCH of the first synchronization signal block, the second receiving unit A processing unit performs downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determines the measurement result of the first cell according to the discovery reference signal.
  • the first synchronization signal block of the first cell and the discovery reference signal are in a QCL relationship.
  • the first synchronization signal block and the discovery reference signal having a quasi-co-located relationship have the same index.
  • the second receiving unit also receives the first indication information and/or the second indication information sent by the network side device.
  • the first indication information and/or the second indication information please refer to the first Examples of aspects.
  • the first cell is a special cell (SpCell) when the terminal device is in the connected state, or is a cell selected or reselected by the terminal device in the idle or deactivated state.
  • SpCell special cell
  • the second receiving unit receives the first indication information and/or the second indication information sent by the network device to which the first cell belongs; or,
  • the first indication information and/or the second indication information are carried by system information of the first cell, system information of the second cell, system information of neighboring cells, or by dedicated RRC messages.
  • the system information of the first cell is included in the system information of the second cell or in the system information of the neighboring cell.
  • the second indication information also includes configuration information of the discovery reference signal.
  • the configuration information of the discovery reference signal includes the center frequency point, subcarrier spacing, transmission cycle, and one transmission cycle of the discovery reference signal. At least one of the indices of the reference signals sent within.
  • the configuration information of the discovery reference signal further includes a synchronization timing offset between the first cell and the second cell or a neighboring cell.
  • the first processing unit performs random access, SSB-based radio link monitoring (RLM), SSB-based radio link monitoring (RLM), and SSB-based radio link monitoring (RLM) in the first cell based on the measurement results of the discovery reference signal.
  • RLM Radio Link Monitoring
  • BFD Beam Failure Detection
  • RRM Radio Resource Management
  • the first processing unit performs downlink reception of the CSI-RS in a quasi-co-located relationship with the first synchronization signal block according to the discovery reference signal.
  • the first processing unit when the first processing unit receives the CSI-RS that is in a quasi-co-located relationship with the first synchronization signal block, it will receive the downlink reception parameter of the discovery reference signal as the received link with the first synchronization signal block.
  • the first synchronization signal block is the downlink reception parameter of the CSI-RS in a quasi-co-located relationship.
  • the first processing unit determines a quasi-co-location relationship between the CSI-RS and the synchronization signal block of the first cell and a quasi-co-location relationship between the CSI-RS and the discovery reference signal. The same, and the CSI-RS is received according to the downlink reception parameters of the discovery reference signal.
  • the information processing device 1100 may also include other components or modules.
  • the information processing device 1100 may also include other components or modules.
  • each of the above components or modules can be implemented by hardware facilities such as a processor, a memory, a transmitter, a receiver, etc.; the implementation of this application is not limited to this.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, including network equipment and terminal equipment.
  • the network device includes the device described in the embodiment of the sixth aspect and is configured to perform the method described in the embodiment of the third or fourth or fifth aspect.
  • the method has been described in detail, and its content is incorporated here and will not be described again.
  • the terminal device includes the device described in the embodiment of the seventh aspect and is configured to perform the method described in the embodiment of the first aspect, because in the embodiment of the first aspect, the method has been Detailed descriptions are given, and their contents are incorporated here and will not be repeated.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network device, such as gNB (base station in NR), etc.
  • gNB base station in NR
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • network device 1200 may include a central processing unit (CPU) 1201 and a memory 1202 ; memory 1202 is coupled to central processor 1201 .
  • the memory 1202 can store various data; in addition, it also stores information processing programs, and executes the program under the control of the central processor 1201 to receive various information sent by the terminal device and send various information to the terminal device.
  • the functions of the device of the embodiment of the sixth aspect may be integrated into the central processor 1201, and the central processor 1201 may be configured to execute the program to implement the fourth or fifth or third
  • the central processor 1201 may be configured to execute the program to implement the fourth or fifth or third
  • the device described in the embodiment of the sixth aspect may be configured separately from the central processor 1201.
  • the device described in the embodiment of the sixth aspect may be configured to be connected to the central processor 1201.
  • the chip realizes the functions of the device in the embodiment of the sixth aspect through the control of the central processor 1201.
  • the network device 1200 may also include: a transceiver 1203, an antenna 1204, etc.; the functions of the above components are similar to those of the existing technology and will not be described again here. It is worth noting that the network device 1200 does not necessarily include all components shown in Figure 12; in addition, the network device 1200 may also include components not shown in Figure 12, and reference may be made to the existing technology.
  • This embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal device, such as a UE.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 1300 may include a processor 1301 and a memory 1302; the memory 1302 stores data and programs and is coupled to the processor 1301. It is worth noting that this figure is exemplary; other types of structures may also be used to supplement or replace this structure to implement telecommunications functions or other functions.
  • the functions of the device of the embodiment of the seventh aspect may be integrated into the processor 1301, wherein the processor 1301 may be configured to execute a program to implement the method described in the embodiment of the first aspect, Its contents are incorporated here and will not be repeated here.
  • the device of the embodiment of the seventh aspect can be configured separately from the processor 1301.
  • the device of the embodiment of the seventh aspect can be configured as a chip connected to the processor 1301, and is controlled by the processor 1301. To realize the functions of the device according to the embodiment of the seventh aspect.
  • the terminal device 1300 may also include: a communication module 1303, an input unit 1304, a display 1305, and a power supply 1306.
  • the functions of the above components are similar to those in the prior art and will not be described again here. It is worth noting that the terminal device 1300 does not necessarily include all components shown in Figure 13, and the above components are not required; in addition, the terminal device 1300 may also include components not shown in Figure 13, please refer to the relevant technology.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program, wherein when the program is executed in a terminal device, the program causes the terminal device to execute the method described in the embodiment of the first aspect.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program causes the terminal device to execute the method described in the embodiment of the first aspect.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program, wherein when the program is executed in a network device, the program causes the network device to perform the method described in the embodiment of the third, fourth, or fifth aspect.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program causes the network device to perform the method described in the embodiment of the third, fourth, or fifth aspect.
  • the above devices and methods of this application can be implemented by hardware, or can be implemented by hardware combined with software.
  • the present application relates to a computer-readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the apparatus or component described above, or enables the logic component to implement the various methods described above or steps.
  • This application also involves storage media used to store the above programs, such as hard disks, magnetic disks, optical disks, DVDs, flash memories, etc.
  • the methods/devices described in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as hardware, a software module executed by a processor, or a combination of both.
  • one or more of the functional block diagrams and/or one or more combinations of the functional block diagrams shown in the figure may correspond to each software module of the computer program flow, or may correspond to each hardware module.
  • These software modules can respectively correspond to the various steps shown in the figure.
  • These hardware modules can be implemented by solidifying these software modules using a field programmable gate array (FPGA), for example.
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the software module may be located in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
  • a storage medium may be coupled to the processor such that the processor can read information from the storage medium and write information to the storage medium; or the storage medium may be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and storage media may be located in an ASIC.
  • the software module can be stored in the memory of the mobile terminal or in a memory card that can be inserted into the mobile terminal.
  • the software module can be stored in the MEGA-SIM card or the large-capacity flash memory device.
  • One or more of the functional blocks and/or one or more combinations of the functional blocks described in the accompanying drawings may be implemented as a general-purpose processor or a digital signal processor (DSP) for performing the functions described in this application. ), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, or any appropriate combination thereof.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • One or more of the functional blocks and/or one or more combinations of the functional blocks described in the accompanying drawings can also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, for example, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, or multiple microprocessors. processor, one or more microprocessors combined with DSP communications, or any other such configuration.
  • An information processing method applied to terminal equipment, characterized in that the method includes:
  • the terminal device receives the discovery reference signal sent by the network side device
  • the terminal equipment performs downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determines the measurement result of the first cell according to the discovery reference signal;
  • the discovery reference signal is a synchronization reference signal (SS) included in the first synchronization signal block of the first cell.
  • SS synchronization reference signal
  • the terminal equipment may
  • the first cell reference signal is used for downlink reception or to determine the measurement result of the first cell.
  • the terminal equipment receives the first instruction information sent by the network side equipment.
  • the first instruction information is used to instruct to stop sending the first synchronization signal block of the first cell that should be sent, or to instruct to stop sending the first synchronization signal block that should be sent.
  • the first synchronization signal block sent carries a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) of a master information block (MIB).
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • MIB master information block
  • the terminal device receives the second instruction information sent by the network side device.
  • the second instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determine the first cell through the discovery reference signal.
  • the measurement result may be used to indicate that the first synchronization signal block and the discovery reference signal have a quasi-co-location relationship.
  • the first cell is a special cell (SpCell) when the terminal equipment is in a connected state, or is a special cell (SpCell) when the terminal equipment is idle or deactivated.
  • the cell selected or reselected when in status.
  • the terminal device receives the first indication information and/or the second indication information sent by the network device to which the first cell belongs; or,
  • the terminal device receives the first indication information and/or the second indication information forwarded by a neighboring network device of the network device to which the first cell belongs.
  • the second indication information also includes configuration information of the discovery reference signal
  • the configuration information of the discovery reference signal includes the center frequency of the discovery reference signal. At least one of a point, a subcarrier interval, a transmission period, and an index of a reference signal sent within a transmission period.
  • the configuration information of the discovery reference signal further includes a synchronization timing offset between the first cell and the second cell or a neighboring cell.
  • the terminal device performs random access, SSB-based radio link monitoring (RLM), SSB-based beam failure detection (BFD), and SSB-based beam failure detection (BFD) in the first cell based on the measurement results of the discovery reference signal.
  • RLM Radio Resource Management
  • BFD SSB-based beam failure detection
  • BFD SSB-based beam failure detection
  • BFD SSB-based beam failure detection
  • RRM Radio Resource Management
  • the terminal device performs downlink reception of the CSI-RS in a quasi-co-located relationship with the first synchronization signal block according to the discovery reference signal.
  • the terminal device When the terminal device receives the CSI-RS that is in a quasi-co-located relationship with the first synchronization signal block, it will receive the downlink reception parameter of the discovery reference signal as the received CSI-RS that is in a quasi-co-location relationship with the first synchronization signal block.
  • the downlink reception parameters of the CSI-RS of the address relationship When the terminal device receives the CSI-RS that is in a quasi-co-located relationship with the first synchronization signal block, it will receive the downlink reception parameter of the discovery reference signal as the received CSI-RS that is in a quasi-co-location relationship with the first synchronization signal block.
  • the downlink reception parameters of the CSI-RS of the address relationship When the terminal device receives the CSI-RS that is in a quasi-co-located relationship with the first synchronization signal block, it will receive the downlink reception parameter of the discovery reference signal as the received CSI-RS that is in a quasi-co-location relationship with the first synchronization signal block.
  • the terminal equipment determines that the quasi-co-location relationship between the CSI-RS and the synchronization signal block of the first cell is the same as the quasi-co-location relationship between the CSI-RS and the discovery reference signal, and receives the discovery
  • the CSI-RS is received with reference to downlink reception parameters of the signal.
  • a terminal device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the computer program to implement the method described in any one of appendices 1 to 15.
  • a communication system including the terminal device described in Appendix 16.
  • a method for sending and receiving information, applied to the first network device to which the first cell belongs characterized in that the method includes:
  • the first network device stops sending the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) carrying the master information block (MIB) of the first synchronization signal block of the first cell that should be sent to the terminal device, or stops sending the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) that should be sent to the terminal device.
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • MIB master information block
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • the discovery reference signal is a synchronization reference signal (SS) included in the first synchronization signal block of the first cell.
  • SS synchronization reference signal
  • the first network device sends first indication information to the terminal device.
  • the first indication information is used to instruct to stop sending the first synchronization signal block of the first cell that should be sent, or to instruct to stop sending the first synchronization signal block that should be sent.
  • the master information block (MIB) and physical broadcast channel (PBCH) of the first synchronization signal block are transmitted.
  • the first network device sends second indication information to the terminal device, where the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determine the first cell reference signal through a discovery reference signal.
  • the measurement result of a small cell may be used to indicate that the first synchronization signal block and the discovery reference signal have a quasi-co-location relationship.
  • the first cell is a special cell (SpCell) when the terminal equipment is in a connected state, or is a special cell (SpCell) when the terminal equipment is idle or deactivated.
  • the cell selected or reselected when in status.
  • the second indication information also includes configuration information of the discovery reference signal
  • the configuration information of the discovery reference signal includes the center frequency of the discovery reference signal. At least one of a point, a subcarrier interval, a transmission period, and an index of a reference signal sent within a transmission period.
  • configuration information of the discovery reference signal further includes a synchronization timing offset of the first cell and the second cell.
  • a network device comprising a memory storing a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the computer program to implement the method as described in any one of appendices 1 to 11.
  • a communication system including the network device described in Appendix 12.
  • a method for sending and receiving information, applied to the first network device to which the first cell belongs characterized in that the method includes:
  • the first network device sends third indication information to the second network device.
  • the third indication information is used to instruct the first network device to stop or resume sending the first synchronization signal of the first cell that should be sent.
  • block or a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) carrying a master information block (MIB) used to instruct the first network device to stop or resume sending the first synchronization signal block that should be sent.
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • MIB master information block
  • the first network device sends fourth indication information to the second network device, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate the second cell corresponding to the first cell, or to indicate the third cell of the first cell.
  • a synchronization signal block has a quasi-co-location relationship with the second synchronization signal block of the second cell, so that the terminal equipment performs downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determines the first cell reference signal through the reference signal of the second cell. Measurement results of the community.
  • the first network device sends fifth indication information to the second network device.
  • the fifth indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determine the first cell reference signal through the discovery reference signal.
  • the measurement result of the cell may be used to indicate that the first synchronization signal block and the discovery reference signal are in a quasi-co-location relationship.
  • the fifth indication information also includes configuration information of the discovery reference signal, and the configuration information of the discovery reference signal includes the center frequency point and subcarrier spacing of the discovery reference signal. , a transmission period, and at least one of an index of a reference signal sent within a transmission period.
  • the first network device sends the third indication information and/or the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information to the second network device during the NG-RAN node configuration update process, wherein:
  • the third indication information, the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information are carried by the serving cell information included in the NG-RAN Node Configuration Update (NG-RAN NodeConfiguration Update) message.
  • NG-RAN NodeConfiguration Update NG-RAN NodeConfiguration Update
  • the first network device sends the third indication information, the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information to the first terminal device.
  • a method for sending and receiving information, applied to a second network device characterized in that the method includes:
  • the second network device receives third indication information sent by the first network device, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first network device to stop or resume sending the first synchronization of the first cell that should be sent.
  • signal block or a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) carrying a master information block (MIB) used to instruct the first network device to stop or resume sending the first synchronization signal block that should be sent.
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • MIB master information block
  • the second network device receives fourth indication information sent by the first network device.
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate a second cell corresponding to the first cell, or to indicate a first cell of the first cell.
  • the synchronization signal block has a quasi-co-location relationship with the second synchronization signal block of the second cell, so that the terminal equipment performs downlink reception or determines the first cell's reference signal through the reference signal of the second cell. Measurement results.
  • the second network device receives the fifth instruction information sent by the first network device.
  • the fifth instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform downlink reception of the first cell reference signal or determine the first cell reference signal through the discovery reference signal.
  • the measurement result of a small cell may be used to indicate that the first synchronization signal block and the discovery reference signal have a quasi-co-location relationship.
  • the second network device sends the third indication information, the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information to the second terminal device.
  • the fifth indication information also includes configuration information of the discovery reference signal, and the configuration information of the discovery reference signal includes the center frequency point and subcarrier spacing of the discovery reference signal. , a transmission period, and at least one of an index of a reference signal sent within a transmission period.
  • the second network device receives the third indication information, the fourth indication information and/or the third indication information during the Xn connection establishment process.
  • Five indication information wherein the third indication information and/or the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information are services included in the Xn Setup Request (Xn Setup Request) or Xn Setup Response (Xn Setup Response) message Cell information carrying.
  • the second network device receives the third indication information and/or the fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information during the NG-RAN node configuration update process, wherein the third indication information, the The fourth indication information and/or the fifth indication information is carried by the serving cell information included in the NG-RAN Node Configuration Update (NG-RAN NodeConfiguration Update) message.
  • NG-RAN NodeConfiguration Update NG-RAN NodeConfiguration Update
  • the configuration information of the discovery reference signal further includes a synchronization timing offset between the first cell and the second cell.
  • a network device comprising a memory storing a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the computer program to implement the method as described in any one of appendices 1 to 19.
  • a communication system including the network device described in Appendix 20.

Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种信息收发方法、信息处理方法以及装置，该信息收发方法包括：所述第一网络设备向第二网络设备发送第三指示信息，所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一小区的第一同步信号块，或用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一同步信号块的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)。

Description

信息处理方法、信息收发方法和装置 技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信技术领域。
背景技术
由于NR(新无线)基站需要工作在大带宽(如100MHz)，需要使用大量端口(64T/64R)，更短的TTI(传输时间间隔)(如1ms)，NR基站在基带处理、数字前端等功能上的能耗开销要显著高于LTE(长期演进)基站。而且NR的FR2(频率范围2)工作频率(>6GHz)较高，频点越高时信号的路损越大，因此NR的设计原则是使用较窄的波束使信号传输得更远。这样，NR基站用来做模拟波束赋型的天线单元个数将大大增加，这就导致射频单元和和收发信号的射频通道数也随之增加，每个射频通道设有一个功率放大器(PA)，PA的能耗会占到整个基站能耗的80％左右，随着PA数量增大基站的能耗也随之增加。当前FR1(频率范围1)频段AAU(有源天线单元)一般采用192个天线单元，支持64通道，比LTE最多8通道数要大得多。
根据运营商的数据统计，平均一个NR基站的能耗超过LTE基站能耗的三倍，运营商在部署5G(第5代)网络的成本中，有将近五成是电费开销。更重要的是，NR基站即使在没有业务的时间段，能耗开销还是很大，因为即使在没有业务时基站还是需要发送公共信号，例如SSB(同步信号块)、SIB1(第1系统信息块)和SI(系统信息)等，所以大大降低了NR基站的能源使用效率。NR网络节能是亟待解决的问题。
应该注意，上面对技术背景的介绍只是为了方便对本申请的技术方案进行清楚、完整的说明，并方便本领域技术人员的理解而阐述的。不能仅仅因为这些方案在本申请的背景技术部分进行了阐述而认为上述技术方案为本领域技术人员所公知。
发明内容
在3GPP Rel-15/Rel-16(第三代合作伙伴计划版本15/版本16)中，支持在同频(intra-band)载波聚合(CA)的场景下，终端设备的辅小区(SCell)可以不发送同步信号块(SSB)，终端设备由特殊小区(SpCell)发送的SSB获得SCell的下行同步。 在同一站址，至少有一个小区发送SSB，只有发送SSB的小区才能作为终端设备的SpCell。
发明人发现，现有技术中，同一站址的小区中，必须有至少一个小区发送SSB，另外，终端设备的服务小区(至少SpCell)必须发送SSB。这样，即使在该站址没有业务时能量开销也很大，不利于网络节能。
另外，为了网络节能，假使终端设备的所有服务小区停止发送SSB，或延长SSB的发送周期，意味着终端设备失去对服务小区的下行同步和下行信道估计信号，也即终端设备无法基于服务小区的SSB进行测量，因此，终端设备的服务小区无法服务该终端设备。原本连接到该服务小区的终端设备必须切换到相邻小区，原本驻留在该服务小区的终端设备将进行小区重选(cell re-selection)以驻留在相邻小区。图1是网络节能方案示意图，如图1所示，为了网络节能，对于终端设备的SpCell，网络设备可以根据NR小区及其相邻小区的业务量、测量报告等信息动态的激活和去激活，当去激活小区时，停止发送该小区的同步信号块、系统信息等以及停止接收终端设备发送的上行信号。这样，在业务量较低的情况下，可以节省SpCell的能耗。
这样，小区进入节能状态时终端设备会切换到相邻小区，并告知相邻的NR网络设备或LTE网络设备该NR小区已进入节能状态，相邻的NR/LTE网络设备将承担该NR小区的覆盖区域以及业务量。之后，相邻NR/LTE网络设备会根据自己的业务量、测量报告等信息确定是否请求已进入节能状态的NR小区恢复正常工作，例如，当自己的业务量达到一定门限时，触发请求进入节能状态的NR小区恢复正常工作。当NR小区恢复正常工作时，一些之前切换到相邻NR/LTE小区的终端设备可能会切换回该NR小区。
发明人发现，在上述方案中，当NR小区动态地多次进入节能状态，终端设备也将频繁切换出NR小区或频繁小区重选，这样会影响用户体验。另外，节能状态小区的终端设备迁移到相邻小区势必增加相邻小区的负载水平，影响相邻小区终端设备的服务质量。
针对上述问题的至少之一，本申请实施例提供一种信息处理方法、信息收发方法和装置。
根据本申请实施例的一方面，提供一种信息收发装置，配置于第一小区所属的第一网络设备，所述装置包括：
第一发送单元，向第二网络设备发送第三指示信息，所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一小区的第一同步信号块，或用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一同步信号块的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)。
根据本申请实施例的一方面，提供一种信息收发装置，配置于第二网络设备，所述装置包括：
第一接收单元，其接收第一网络设备发送的第三指示信息，所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一小区的第一同步信号块，或用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一同步信号块的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)。
根据本申请实施例的另一方面，提供一种信息处理装置，配置于终端设备，所述装置包括：
第二接收单元，其接收网络侧设备发送的发现参考信号；
第一处理单元，其根据所述发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定所述第一小区的测量结果；
其中，所述发现参考信号为所述第一小区的第一同步信号块中包含的同步参考信号(SS)。
本申请实施例的有益效果之一在于：终端设备可以根据发现参考信号对节能小区的参考信号进行下行接收或者确定节能小区的测量结果，并且终端设备可以在节能小区进行随机接入、RLM/BFD/RRM测量、小区选择或重选测量，这样，终端设备不必切换到其他小区，原本驻留在节能小区的终端设备也不必进行小区重选，可以避免将节能状态小区的终端设备迁移到相邻小区产生业务中断和增加相邻小区的负载水平，保证了小区进入节能状态时不降低用户体验。
本申请实施例的有益效果之一在于：网络设备间可以交互是否停止发送SSB的指示信息，使节能小区的邻基站将交互的信息通过系统信息广播给终端设备，从而使得终端设备能够检测节能小区，使用发现参考信号或第二小区的参考信号对节能小区进行RRM测量。
参照后文的说明和附图，详细公开了本申请的特定实施方式，指明了本申请的原理可以被采用的方式。应该理解，本申请的实施方式在范围上并不因而受到限制。在 所附权利要求的精神和条款的范围内，本申请的实施方式包括许多改变、修改和等同。
针对一种实施方式描述和/或示出的特征可以以相同或类似的方式在一个或更多个其它实施方式中使用，与其它实施方式中的特征相组合，或替代其它实施方式中的特征。
应该强调，术语“包括/包含”在本文使用时指特征、整件、步骤或组件的存在，但并不排除一个或更多个其它特征、整件、步骤或组件的存在或附加。
附图说明
在本申请实施例的一个附图或一种实施方式中描述的元素和特征可以与一个或更多个其它附图或实施方式中示出的元素和特征相结合。此外，在附图中，类似的标号表示几个附图中对应的部件，并可用于指示多于一种实施方式中使用的对应部件。
图1是本申请实施例中通信系统的示意图；
图2是分布式网络节能方案的示意图；
图3是本申请实施例的信息处理方法的一示意图；
图4是本申请实施例的信息发送方法的另一示意图；
图5是本申请实施例的信息发送方法的一示意图；
图6是本申请实施例的信息收发方法的又一示意图；
图7是本申请实施例的信息收发方法的又一示意图；
图8是本申请实施例的信息收发装置的一示意图；
图9是本申请实施例的信息收发装置的另一示意图；
图10是本申请实施例的信息收发装置的另一示意图；
图11是本申请实施例的信息处理装置的另一示意图；
图12是本申请实施例的网络设备的一示意图；
图13是本申请实施例的终端设备的一示意图。
具体实施方式
参照附图，通过下面的说明书，本申请的前述以及其它特征将变得明显。在说明书和附图中，具体公开了本申请的特定实施方式，其表明了其中可以采用本申请的原则的部分实施方式，应了解的是，本申请不限于所描述的实施方式，相反，本申请包 括落入所附权利要求的范围内的全部修改、变型以及等同物。
在本申请实施例中，术语“第一”、“第二”等用于对不同元素从称谓上进行区分，但并不表示这些元素的空间排列或时间顺序等，这些元素不应被这些术语所限制。术语“和/或”包括相关联列出的术语的一种或多个中的任何一个和所有组合。术语“包含”、“包括”、“具有”等是指所陈述的特征、元素、元件或组件的存在，但并不排除存在或添加一个或多个其他特征、元素、元件或组件。
在本申请实施例中，单数形式“一”、“该”等包括复数形式，应广义地理解为“一种”或“一类”而并不是限定为“一个”的含义；此外术语“所述”应理解为既包括单数形式也包括复数形式，除非上下文另外明确指出。此外术语“根据”应理解为“至少部分根据……”，术语“基于”应理解为“至少部分基于……”，除非上下文另外明确指出。
在本申请实施例中，术语“通信网络”或“无线通信网络”可以指符合如下任意通信标准的网络，例如长期演进(LTE，Long Term Evolution)、增强的长期演进(LTE-A，LTE-Advanced)、宽带码分多址接入(WCDMA，Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)、高速报文接入(HSPA，High-Speed Packet Access)等等。
并且，通信系统中设备之间的通信可以根据任意阶段的通信协议进行，例如可以包括但不限于如下通信协议：1G(generation)、2G、2.5G、2.75G、3G、4G、4.5G以及5G、新无线(NR，New Radio)等等，和/或其他目前已知或未来将被开发的通信协议。
在本申请实施例中，术语“网络设备”例如是指通信系统中将终端设备接入通信网络并为该终端设备提供服务的设备。网络设备可以包括但不限于如下设备：基站(BS，Base Station)、接入点(AP、Access Point)、发送接收点(TRP，Transmission Reception Point)、广播发射机、移动管理实体(MME、Mobile Management Entity)、网关、服务器、无线网络控制器(RNC，Radio Network Controller)、基站控制器(BSC，Base Station Controller)等等。
基站可以包括但不限于：节点B(NodeB或NB)、演进节点B(eNodeB或eNB)以及5G基站(gNB)，等等，此外还可包括远端无线头(RRH，Remote Radio Head)、远端无线单元(RRU，Remote Radio Unit)、中继(relay)或者低功率节点(例如femeto、pico等等)、IAB(Integrated Access and Backhaul)节点或IAB-DU或IAB-donor。并且术语“基站”可以包括它们的一些或所有功能，每个基站可以对特定的地理区域提供 通信覆盖。术语“小区”可以指的是基站和/或其覆盖区域，这取决于使用该术语的上下文。在不引起混淆的情况下，术语“小区”和“基站”可以互换。
在本申请实施例中，术语“用户设备”(UE，User Equipment)或者“终端设备”(TE，Terminal Equipment或Terminal Device)例如是指通过网络设备接入通信网络并接收网络服务的设备。终端设备可以是固定的或移动的，并且也可以称为移动台(MS，Mobile Station)、终端、用户台(SS，Subscriber Station)、接入终端(AT，Access Terminal)、IAB-MT、站(station)，等等。
终端设备可以包括但不限于如下设备：蜂窝电话(Cellular Phone)、个人数字助理(PDA，Personal Digital Assistant)、无线调制解调器、无线通信设备、手持设备、机器型通信设备、膝上型计算机、无绳电话、智能手机、智能手表、数字相机，等等。
再例如，在物联网(IoT，Internet of Things)等场景下，终端设备还可以是进行监控或测量的机器或装置，例如可以包括但不限于：机器类通信(MTC，Machine Type Communication)终端、车载通信终端、设备到设备(D2D，Device to Device)终端、机器到机器(M2M，Machine to Machine)终端，等等。
此外，术语“网络侧”或“网络设备侧”是指网络的一侧，可以是某一基站，也可以包括如上的一个或多个网络设备。术语“用户侧”或“终端侧”或“终端设备侧”是指用户或终端的一侧，可以是某一UE，也可以包括如上的一个或多个终端设备。本文在没有特别指出的情况下，“设备”可以指网络设备，也可以指终端设备。
在以下的说明中，在不引起混淆的情况下，术语“上行控制信号”和“上行控制信息(UCI，Uplink Control Information)”或“物理上行控制信道(PUCCH，Physical Uplink Control Channel)”可以互换，术语“上行数据信号”和“上行数据信息”或“物理上行共享信道(PUSCH，Physical Uplink Shared Channel)”可以互换；
术语“下行控制信号”和“下行控制信息(DCI，Downlink Control Information)”或“物理下行控制信道(PDCCH，Physical Downlink Control Channel)”可以互换，术语“下行数据信号”和“下行数据信息”或“物理下行共享信道(PDSCH，Physical Downlink Shared Channel)”可以互换。
另外，发送或接收PUSCH可以理解为发送或接收由PUSCH承载的上行数据，发送或接收PUCCH可以理解为发送或接收由PUCCH承载的上行信息，发送或接收PRACH可以理解为发送或接收由PRACH承载的preamble；上行信号可以包括上行 数据信号和/或上行控制信号等，也可以称为上行传输(UL transmission)或上行信息或上行信道。在上行资源上发送上行传输可以理解为使用该上行资源发送该上行传输。类似地，可以相应地理解下行数据/信号/信道/信息。
在本申请实施例中，高层信令例如可以是无线资源控制(RRC)信令；例如称为RRC消息(RRC message)，例如包括MIB、系统信息(system information)、专用RRC消息；或者称为RRC IE(RRC information element)。高层信令例如还可以是MAC(Medium Access Control)信令；或者称为MAC CE(MAC control element)。但本申请不限于此。
以下通过示例对本申请实施例的场景进行说明，但本申请不限于此。
图2是本申请实施例的通信系统的示意图，示意性说明了以终端设备和网络设备为例的情况，如图2所示，通信系统200可以包括网络设备201和终端设备202、203。为简单起见，图2仅以两个终端设备和一个网络设备为例进行说明，但本申请实施例不限于此。
在本申请实施例中，网络设备201和终端设备202、203之间可以进行现有的业务或者未来可实施的业务发送。例如，这些业务可以包括但不限于：增强的移动宽带(eMBB，enhanced Mobile Broadband)、大规模机器类型通信(mMTC，massive Machine Type Communication)和高可靠低时延通信(URLLC，Ultra-Reliable and Low-Latency Communication)，等等。
其中，终端设备202可以向网络设备201发送数据，例如使用授权或免授权传输方式。网络设备201可以接收一个或多个终端设备202发送的数据，并向终端设备202反馈信息，例如确认ACK/非确认NACK信息等，终端设备202根据反馈信息可以确认结束传输过程、或者还可以再进行新的数据传输，或者可以进行数据重传。
值得注意的是，图2示出了两个终端设备202、203均处于网络设备201的覆盖范围内，但本申请不限于此。两个终端设备202、203可以均不在网络设备201的覆盖范围内，或者一个终端设备202在网络设备201的覆盖范围之内而另一个终端设备203在网络设备201的覆盖范围之外。
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请实施例进行说明。
第一方面的实施例
本申请实施例提供一种信息处理方法，从终端设备侧进行说明。
图3是本申请实施例的信息处理方法的一示意图，应用于终端设备，如图3所示，该方法包括
301，终端设备接收网络侧设备发送的发现参考信号；
302，所述终端设备根据所述发现参考信号对第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果；
其中，所述发现参考信号为所述第一小区的第一同步信号块中包含的同步参考信号(SS)。
值得注意的是，以上附图3仅示意性地对本申请实施例进行了说明，但本申请不限于此。例如可以增加其他的一些操作或者减少其中的某些操作。本领域的技术人员可以根据上述内容进行适当地变型，而不仅限于上述附图3的记载。
在一些实施例中，在没有业务时，网络侧可以停止发送该终端设备的一个或多个服务小区的同步信号块或者同步信号块的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)，或延长同步信号块的发送周期(例如从20ms延长至320ms)，或延长同步信号块的PBCH的发送周期，以下停止发送同步块也可以指延长同步信号块的周期，停止发送PBCH也可以指延长PBCH的周期。以下第一小区(或称为第一载波)的同步信号块称为第一同步信号块，该第一小区即为停止发送同步信号块或者同步信号块的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)的服务小区，该第一小区可以是终端设备的特殊小区(例如主小区PCell或主辅小区PSCell)，也可以是非特殊小区(例如SCell)，例如，所述第一小区为所述终端设备在连接状态时的特殊小区(SpCell)，或为所述终端设备在空闲或去激活状态时所选择或重选的小区；本申请实施例并不以此作为限制，由此，可以节省网络侧的能耗开销，因此，该第一小区也可以称为节能小区(或SSB-less小区)。该同步信号块(也叫作同步信号和PBCH块，Synchronization Signal and PBCH block，简称SSB)可以包括主同步信号(Primary Synchronization Signal，PSS)，辅同步信号(Secondary Synchronization Signal，SSS)，和/或物理层广播信道(Physical Broadcast Channel，PBCH)。
在一些实施例中，第二小区(或称为第二载波)的同步信号块称为第二同步信号块，该第二小区可以是终端设备的特殊小区(例如主小区PCell或主辅小区PSCell)，也可以是非特殊小区(例如SCell)，该第二小区也可以称为参考小区或锚点小区，本 申请实施例并不以此作为限制，在本申请实施例中，该第一小区的第一SSB与相同索引的第二小区的第二SSB之间没有QCL关系，且由于第一SSB停止发送了，因此，终端设备无法根据第一SSB或第二SSB对第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果。
在一些实施例中，为了对第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果，网络侧设备可以发送发现参考信号，该发现参考信号为第一小区的第一SSB中包含的同步参考信号(SS)，包括PSS和/或SSS。例如，网络侧设备可以停止发送第一SSB，但单独发送该发现参考信号；或者，网络设备可以停止发送第一SSB的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)，但继续发送第一SSB中的同步参考信号。
在一些实施例中，所述第一小区的所述第一同步信号块与该发现参考信号是准共址QCL关系，该QCL关系的类型包括QCL类型C和QCL类型D，有准共址关系的第一同步信号块和该发现参考信号具有相同索引。换句话说，第一SSB与相同索引的发现参考信号是准共址关系，该准共址关系可以由第二指示信息指示，关于该指示方式将在后述进行说明。
在一些实施例中，在所述终端设备无法成功接收网络侧设备发送的所述第一同步信号块(第一小区的第一SSB停止发送)或者无法成功接收到第一同步信号块的PBCH时，该发现参考信号可以为第一小区提供下行信道估计信息，或者说，终端设备根据发现参考信号对第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果，并且终端设备可以在第一小区进行随机接入、基于CSI-RS或SSB的RLM/BFD/RRM、小区选择或重选测量。这样，终端设备不必切换到其他小区，原本驻留在第一小区的终端设备也不必进行小区重选，可以避免将节能状态小区的终端设备迁移到相邻小区产生业务中断和增加相邻小区的负载水平，保证了小区进入节能状态时不降低用户体验。
在一些实施例中，网络侧设备可以通过发送第一指示信息指示网络侧设备停止发送本应发送的第一小区的第一SSB，或者指示网络侧设备停止发送本应发送的第一SSB的承载MIB的PBCH。在不发送第一指示信息时，表示实际应该发送的SSB都正常发送。，该第一指示信息可以用一位或多位比特表示，还用于指示停止发送的本应发送的第一同步信号的索引或停止发送本应发送的承载MIB的PBCH的所述第一 同步信号块的索引。第一小区的网络设备可以在停止发送第一SSB和系统信息之前或停止发送所述第一同步信号块的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)和系统信息之前，发送该第一指示信息，该第一指示信息可以由系统信息或专用RRC消息承载。
例如，该第一指示信息可以是系统信息或专用RRC消息中新增的信息元，在该系统信息或专用RRC信令中不包括该新增的信息元时，表示该第一小区本应发送的SSB都正常发送，在该系统信息或专用RRC信令中包括该新增的信息元时，表示本应发送的该第一小区的第一SSB或第一SSB的承载MIB的PBCH停止发送，该信息元的值用于指示停止发送的第一SSB的索引。例如，该信息元可以用比特位图表示，该比特位图的每一个比特对应一个SSB的索引，如果该比特的值为1表示该索引的SSB正常发送，比特的值为0表示该索引的SSB停止发送，反之亦可；或者，该信息元也可以用N位比特的值来表示停止发送的SSB索引值(SSB index)，本申请实施例并不以此作为限制。
在一些实施例中，网络侧设备可以通过发送第二指示信息指示终端设备能够通过发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果。在终端设备接收到第二指示信息时，表示终端设备能通过发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果。在终端设备未接收到第二指示信息时，表示终端设备不能够通过所述发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果。如果终端设备需要对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果，则需要发送唤醒信号，使得第一SSB恢复发送，关于唤醒信号的相关实施例将在第二方面的实施例进行说明。
或者，在一些实施例中，该第二指示信息用于指示所述第一同步信号块与所述发现参考信号是准共址关系，以便于终端设备通过该发现参考信号对第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果。
在一些实施例中第一小区的网络设备可以在停止发送第一SSB或停止发送第一SSB的承载MIB的PBCH和系统信息之前，发送给第二指示信息，该第二指示信息可以由系统信息或专用RRC消息承载。
例如，该第二指示信息可以是系统信息或专用RRC消息中新增的信息元，在该系统信息或专用RRC信令中不包括该信息元时，表示终端设备不能通过发现参考信 号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果。在该系统信息或专用RRC信令中包括该信息元时，表示终端设备能通过发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果。
例如，该新增信息元可以为准共址标识信息元，包含发现参考信号的标识信息，用于指示所述第一小区的第一同步信号块与所述发现参考信号是准共址关系。在该系统信息或专用RRC信令中包括该信息元时，表示终端设备可以通过该发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果。
在一些实施例中，所述第二指示信息还包括所述发现参考信号的配置信息，所述发现参考信号的配置信息包括发现参考信号的中心频点、子载波间隔、发送周期、一个发送周期内发送的参考信号的索引中的至少一种。也就是说，网络设备在发送发现参考信号前，还可以发送该发现参考信号的配置信息，终端设备根据该配置信息在对应的资源上接收发现参考信号。
例如，该新增信息元可以为准共址标识信息元，包含发现参考信号的配置信息，用于指示所述第一小区的第一同步信号块与所述发现参考信号是准共址关系。在该系统信息或专用RRC信令中包括该信息元时，表示终端设备可以通过该发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果。
可选的，在第二指示信息指示的发现参考信号的配置信息是通过第二小区或第一小区的邻小区的系统信息广播时，该发现参考信号的配置信息还可以包括所述第一小区与所述第二小区的同步定时偏移量，或者包括所述第一小区与邻小区的同步定时偏移量，以半帧为单位。
需要说明的是，前述发送/停止发送第一小区的第一SSB或其承载MIB的PBCH的网络侧设备和发送发现参考信号的网络侧设备可以是相同或不同的网络设备。前述发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息以及接收唤醒信号的网络侧设备可以和前述发送发现参考信号的网络侧设备是相同或不同的网络设备。
另外，前述发送发现参考信号的网络侧设备还可以与相邻网络设备交互上述第一指示信息和/或第二指示信息，该相邻网络设备还可以通过系统信息或专用RRC消息将该第一指示信息和/或第二指示信息发送给邻小区的终端设备或者接收发现参考信号的终端设备。本申请实施例并不以此作为限制，具体将在第五方面的实施例进行说明。
在一些实施例中，如前所述，终端设备在接收到第二指示信息时，可以根据所述发现参考信号对第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果，根据该测量结果在第一小区上进行随机接入，执行RLM/BFD/RRM测量、小区选择和/或重选测量等，也就是说，在终端设备需要在第一小区上进行随机接入，执行RLM/BFD/RRM测量、小区选择和/或重选测量时，可以根据发现参考信号对第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果。
在一些实施例中，在302中，终端设备可以根据发现参考信号确定第一小区的测量结果，该测量结果包括：接收功率(RSRP)、接收质量(RSRQ)、信干比(SINR)中的一种。其中，所述终端设备根据对所述发现参考信号进行测量的测量结果，在所述第一小区进行随机接入、基于SSB的无线链路监测(RLM)、基于SSB的波束失败检测(BFD)、基于SSB的无线资源管理(RRM)测量、小区选择和/或重选测量。
在一些实施例中，在302中，终端设备可以根据该发现参考信号对第一小区参考信号进行下行接收，该第一小区参考信号包括：CSI-RS，该CSI-RS与第一SSB是QCL关系，即所述终端设备根据所述发现参考信号对与所述第一同步信号块是准共址关系的CSI-RS进行下行接收，并基于接收的CSI-RS执行RLM/BFD/RRM测量，或基于非竞争的随机接入。
一方面，所述终端设备接收与所述第一同步信号块是准共址关系的CSI-RS时，将接收所述发现参考信号的下行接收参数作为接收所述与所述第一同步信号块是准共址关系的CSI-RS的下行接收参数。其中，该下行接收参数包括多普勒偏移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展、空间接收参数。
一方面，所述终端设备确定所述CSI-RS与所述第一小区的同步信号块的准共址关系和所述CSI-RS与所述发现参考信号的准共址关系相同，并根据接收所述发现参考信号的下行接收参数接收所述CSI-RS。其中，准共址关系相同是指CSI-RS与第一SSB具有准共址关系，所述发现参考信号与第一SSB具有准共址关系，所述CSI-RS与所述发现参考信号也具有准共址关系。
由此，终端设备可以基于该CSI-RS进行RLM/BFD/RRM测量，或非竞争的随机接入。
由上述实施例可知，终端设备可以根据发现参考信号对节能小区的参考信号进行下行接收或者确定节能小区的测量结果，并且终端设备可以在节能小区进行随机接入、 RLM/BFD/RRM测量、小区选择或重选测量，这样，终端设备不必切换到其他小区，原本驻留在节能小区的终端设备也不必进行小区重选，可以避免将节能状态小区的终端设备迁移到相邻小区产生业务中断和增加相邻小区的负载水平，保证了小区进入节能状态时不降低用户体验。
第二方面的实施例
本申请实施例提供一种信息发送方法。从终端设备侧说明，其中与第一方面的实施例相同的内容不再重复说明。
图4是本申请实施例中信息发送方法一示意图，如图4所示，该方法包括：
401，在所述终端设备在第一小区发起随机接入或基于所述第一小区的第一同步信号块进行RLM/BFD/RRM测量或进行小区选择或重选的测量，且所述终端设备无法成功接收或测量所述第一同步信号块时，向网络侧设备发送第一唤醒信号，所述第一唤醒信号用于指示网络侧设备恢复发送所述第一小区的第一同步信号块或恢复发送第一同步信号块的承载MIB的PBCH；
在一些实施例中，在401中，在所述终端设备没有接收到网络侧设备发送的第二指示信息且在所述终端设备在第一小区发起随机接入或基于所述第一小区的第一同步信号块进行RLM/BFD/RRM测量或小区选择或重选到所述第一小区时，向网络侧设备发送所述第一唤醒信号，例如，用指定的PRACH机会或随机接入前导码承载；关于第二指示信息的实施方式可以参考第一方面的实施例，此处不再赘述。
也就是说，终端设备没有接收到第二指示信息，表示终端设备不能根据发现参考信号进行第一小区参考信号的下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果，如果终端设备需要发起随机接入或基于所述第一小区的第一同步信号块进行RLM/BFD/RRM测量或小区选择或重选到所述第一小区，则需要发送第一唤醒信号，使得第一小区恢复SSB的发送或恢复发送第一同步信号块的承载MIB的PBCH的发送。
在一些实施例中，该方法还可以包括：在所述终端设备无法成功接收或测量所述第二小区的第二同步信号块时，所述终端设备向网络侧设备发送第二唤醒信号，所述第二唤醒信号用于指示网络侧设备恢复发送所述第二小区的第二同步信号块或恢复发送第二同步信号块的承载MIB的PBCH。
其中，所述第一小区的第一同步信号块与所述第二小区的第二同步信号块是准共 址(QCL)关系。
在一些实施例中，该第一小区、第二小区、第一SSB和第二SSB的实施方式请参考第一方面的实施例，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，该方法还可以包括：终端设备接收第一指示信息，关于该第一指示信息的实施方式请参考第一方面的实施例，此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是，第一、第二唤醒信号的发送对象、以及发送第一指示信息、第二指示信息的执行主体与停止发送第一SSB的网络设备，发送第二SSB的网络设备相同或不同，与发送发现参考信号的网络设备相同或不同。
在一些实施例中，该方法还可以包括：
402，所述终端设备接收网络侧设备恢复发送的所述第一同步信号块或恢复发送的第一同步信号块的承载MIB的PBCH；
403，根据所述第一同步信号块进行随机接入或基于所述第一小区的第一同步信号块进行RLM/BFD/RRM测量或小区选择或重选到所述第一小区。
关于402-403的实施方式可以参考现有技术，此处不再赘述。
另外，如果第二小区也不发送第二SSB或承载MIB的PBCH，终端设备也可以接收网络侧设备恢复发送的第二同步信号块或恢复发送第二同步信号块的承载MIB的PBCH。
由上述实施例可知，终端设备可以发送唤醒信号(Wake-Up signal)，使停止发送SSB的节能小区恢复SSB或恢复第一SSB的承载MIB的PBCH的发送，并基于恢复发送的SSB在节能小区进行随机接入、RLM/BFD/RRM测量、小区选择或重选等，这样，终端设备不必切换到其他小区，原本驻留在节能小区的终端设备也不必进行小区重选，可以避免将节能状态小区的终端设备迁移到相邻小区产生业务中断和增加相邻小区的负载水平。
第三方面的实施例
本申请实施例提供一种信息发送方法。该方法是对应第一和第二方面的实施例的方法的网络侧设备的处理，其中与第一方面和第二方面的实施例相同的内容不再重复说明。
图5是本申请实施例的信息发送方法的一示意图，应用于第一小区所属的第一网 络设备，如图5所示，该方法包括：
501，所述第一网络设备停止向终端设备发送本应发送的第一小区的第一同步信号块的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)，或者停止向终端设备发送本应发送的第一小区的第一同步信号块；所述第一网络设备向所述终端设备发送发现参考信号；
其中，所述发现参考信号为所述第一小区的第一同步信号块中包含的同步参考信号(SS)。
在一些实施例中，该发现参考信号，第一小区、第二小区、第一SSB和第二SSB的实施方式请参考第一方面的实施例，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，该方法还可以包括：该第一网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一指示信息，关于该第一指示信息的实施方式可以参考第一方面的实施例，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，该第一网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二指示信息，关于该第二指示信息的实施方式可以参考第一方面的实施例，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，在不发送第二指示信息的情况下，即终端设备不能通过发现参考信号进行第一小区参考信号的下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果，该方法还可以包括：
502，该第一网络设备接收所述终端设备发送的第一唤醒信号，该第一唤醒信号可以参考第二方面的实施例，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，该方法还包括：
503，该第一网络设备向终端设备恢复发送所述第一小区的第一同步信号块或第一SSB的承载MIB的PBCH。
在一些实施例中，所述网络侧设备在发送RRC重配置消息之前恢复发送所述第一小区的第一同步信号块；所述RRC重配置消息是用于主小区组(MCG)或辅小区组(SCG)重新同步(ReSynchronization)的RRC重配置消息。由于用于MCG/SCG重新同步(ReSynchronization)的RRC重配置消息指示的非竞争随机接入是网络侧设备发起的，该用于MCG/SCG重新同步(ReSynchronization)的非竞争随机接入不能基于CSI-RS，只能基于SSB，因此，网络设备需要在发送该RRC重配置消息之前恢复发送第一SSB，终端设备才可以基于恢复发送的第一SSB完成用于MCG/SCG 重新同步(ReSynchronization)的RRC重配置消息指示的非竞争随机接入。
在第二小区也由第一网络设备控制时，该第一网络设备还可以停止向终端设备发送第二小区的第二同步信号块的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)，或者停止向终端设备发送第二小区的第二同步信号块，以及接收第二唤醒信号向终端设备恢复发送所述第二小区的第二同步信号块或第二SSB的承载MIB的PBCH，此处不再一一赘述。
以上各个实施方式仅对本申请实施例进行了示例性说明，但本申请不限于此，还可以在以上各个实施方式的基础上进行适当的变型。例如，可以单独使用上述各个实施方式，也可以将以上各个实施方式中的一种或多种结合起来。
如前所述，如果第一小区的第一SSB和第二小区的参考信号(包括第二SSB和CSI-RS)之间不具有QCL关系，网络设备可以向终端设备发送发现参考信号，第一小区的终端设备根据该发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果；如果第一小区的第一SSB和第二小区的参考信号(包括第二SSB和CSI-RS)之间具有QCL关系，第一小区的终端设备就可以根据该第二小区的参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果。
在网络设备之间，也可以交互是否停止发送SSB的指示信息等，节能小区的邻基站将交互的信息通过系统信息广播给终端设备，从而使得邻小区终端设备也能够检测节能小区，使用发现参考信号或第二小区的参考信号对节能小区进行RRM测量。
以上实施例中，对终端设备和网络设备之间的信息交互(通过空口)以及动作进行了说明，以下结合第四和第五方面的实施例对网络设备之间的信息交互(通过Xn接口)以及动作进行说明。
第四方面的实施例
本申请实施例提供一种信息收发方法。从第一小区所属的第一网络设备侧说明。
图6是本申请实施例中信息收发方法示意图，如图6所示，该方法包括：
601，所述第一网络设备向第二网络设备发送第三指示信息，所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一小区的第一同步信号块，或用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一同步信号块 的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)(以下简称第一SSB的PBCH)。
在一些实施例中，该第一网络设备可以通过第三指示信息告知第二网络设备其控制的小区是否停止发送第一SSB或第一SSB的PBCH，或者是否恢复发送第一SSB或第一SSB的PBCH，或者是否由停止发送变更为恢复发送第一SSB或第一SSB的PBCH，或者是否由发送变更为停止发送第一SSB或第一SSB的PBCH。
在一些实施例中，该第三指示信息可以重用现有服务小区信息域(Served Cell Information NR)中的信息元隐式地进行指示。例如，可以重用现有的用于指示实际发送的SSB位置的信息元(ssb-PositionsInBurst)隐式地进行指示，在该信息元包含的比特位图中每个比特对应一个SSB(SSB index)，如果一个比特位上的比特值为0，指示停止发送该比特对应的SSB或该SSB的PBCH，如果第一小区停止发送所有SSB或所有SSB的PBCH，则该比特位图为全零，如果一个比特位上的比特值为1，指示正常发送该比特对应的SSB或该SSB的PBCH，如果第一小区发送所有SSB或所有SSB的PBCH都正常发送，则该比特位图为全为1。
在一些实施例中，该第三指示信息可以是服务小区信息域中新增的信息元显式地进行指示。例如，在该新增的信息元中，该新增的信息元的比特数可以与信息元(ssb-PositionsInBurst)的比特数相同，该新增的信息元包含的比特位图中每个比特对应一个SSB(SSB index)。如果一个比特位上的比特值为0，指示停止发送该比特对应的本应发送的SSB或该SSB的PBCH，如果第一小区停止发送所有实际应该发送的SSB或所有SSB的PBCH，则该比特位图为全零。如果一个比特位上的比特值为1，指示正常发送该比特对应的SSB或该SSB的PBCH，如果第一小区发送所有SSB或所有SSB的PBCH都正常发送，则该比特位图为全1。可选的，该新增的信息元中的比特位只在信息元(ssb-PositionsInBurst)中对应比特位为1时(1表示实际应发送)才生效，也就是说，如果信息元(ssb-PositionsInBurst)为001，分别对应SSB index 0，1，2，新增的信息元为101，分别对应SSB index 0，1，2，那么SSB index 0在信息元(ssb-PositionsInBurst)为0，则在新增信息元中，SSB index 0对应的比特值1是无效的，只有SSB index 2对应的比特值才有效。或者，该新增的信息元的比特数可以与信息元(ssb-PositionsInBurst)中比特值为1的比特位的数量相同，也就是说，新增的信息元的每个比特依次对应信息元(ssb-PositionsInBurst)中对应比特位为1的SSB index，如果比特位上的比特值为0，指示停止发送该比特对应的本应 发送的SSB或该SSB的PBCH，如果一个比特位上的比特值为1，指示正常发送该比特对应的SSB或该SSB的PBCH。
在一些实施例中，如果第一小区的第一SSB和第二小区的参考信号之间具有QCL关系，该方法还可以包括：
602，所述第一网络设备向第二网络设备发送第四指示信息，所述第四指示信息用于指示所述第一小区对应的第二小区，或用于指示所述第一小区的第一同步信号块与所述第二小区的第二同步信号块是准共址关系，以使终端设备通过所述第二小区的参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果，其中，第二小区的参考信号和第一小区的参考信号包括同步信号块或CSI-RS。
由此，邻小区的终端设备可以通过第二小区的参考信号进行第一小区的下行同步和下行信道估计，或者进行第一小区的RRM测量。
在一些实施例中，该第四指示信息重用现有服务小区信息域(Served Cell Information NR)中的信息元进行指示，例如，可以重用现有的用于传递测量定时辅助信息的测量定时配置(Measurement Timing Configuration)中的测量定时域隐式地进行指示，该测量定时域使用使用抽象语法标记ASN.1数据格式可以表示为：
Figure PCTCN2022110719-appb-000001
其中，physCellId可以指示第二小区，表示第二小区的PCI，carrierFreq可以指示第二小区的第二SSB的绝对频点，以及ssb-MeasurementTimingConfiguration可以指示为用于搜索第二小区的第二SSB的测量定时信息。
在一些实施例中，可以在第一小区的服务小区信息或者在第二小区的服务小区中新增信息元来指示该第二小区，例如，在第一小区的服务小区信息中，新增信息元指 示第二小区的标识(NCGI或PCI)，可选的，还可以指示测量定时信息。或者，在第二小区的服务小区信息中新增信息元，指示该小区可以作为哪些第一小区的第二小区。
例如，该信息元可以为准共址小区标识信息元，表示第二小区的标识，用于指示所述第一小区的第一同步信号块与所述第二小区的第二同步信号块是准共址关系。例如，在第一小区的服务小区信息中，新增信息元指示第二小区的标识(NCGI或PCI)，则表示第一小区的第一SSB与该标识的第二小区的第二SSB(与第一SSB相同索引)是准共址关系。
在一些实施例中，如果第一小区的第一SSB和第二小区的参考信号之间不具有QCL关系，网络设备可以向终端设备发送发现参考信号。该方法还可以包括：
603，第一网络设备向所述第二网络设备发送第五指示信息，所述第五指示信息用于指示支持终端设备通过发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定所述第一小区的测量结果，或用于指示所述第一同步信号块与所述发现参考信号是准共址关系。
在一些实施例中，该第五指示信息可以是服务小区信息域中新设计的信息元，第一网络设备通过发送第五指示信息指示终端设备能够通过发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果。在不发送第五指示信息时，表示终端设备不能通过发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果。
在一些实施例中，该第五指示信息可以包括指示发现参考信号的标识，用于指示所述第一小区的第一同步信号块与该发现参考信号是准共址关系。例如，第二网络设备在接收到该第五指示信息时，则表示第一小区的第一SSB与该标识的发现参考信号是准共址关系，且隐式指示终端设备通过发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定所述第一小区的测量结果。
可选的，该第五指示信息还可以包括指示所述发现参考信号的配置信息，所述发现参考信号的配置信息包括发现参考信号的中心频点、子载波间隔、发送周期、一个发送周期内发送的参考信号的索引中的至少一种。即该新设计的信息元用于指示发现参考信号的配置信息，在服务小区信息域中包括该第五指示信息时，隐式指示终端设备能够通过所述发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果，并且根据该第五指示信息即可以确定该发现参考信号的配置信息。
在一些实施例中，所述第一网络设备在Xn连接建立过程中将所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息发送给所述第二网络设备，其中，所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息由Xn建立请求(Xn Setup Request)或Xn建立响应(Xn Setup Response)消息包含的服务小区信息承载。
在一些实施例中，在第一小区由发送第一SSB的状态变更为停止发送第一SSB，或者从停止发送第一SSB的状态变更为恢复发送第一SSB时，或者更新了第二小区(更新第二小区标识或更改第二小区SSB的频点或测量定时信息)，或者更新了发现参考信号的配置信息时，所述第一网络设备在NG-RAN节点配置更新过程中将所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息发送给所述第二网络设备，其中，所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息由NG-RAN节点配置更新(NG-RAN NodeConfiguration Update)消息包含的服务小区信息承载。
以上以第一网络设备向第二网络设备通知其控制的第一小区是否停止发送第一SSB，或者第一SSB的PBCH，或者第一小区的参考小区(第二小区)，第一小区的发现参考信号配置信息为例，但该第一小区可以是一个或多个，也就是说第一网络设备可以将其控制的多个小区的以上信息都通过给第二网络设备，此处不再一一赘述。
在一些实施例中，第一网络设备还可以在停止发送同步信号块和系统信息或停止发送同步信号块中的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)和系统信息之前，通过第一小区的系统信息或专用RRC消息承载所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息发送给第一终端设备，具体可以参考第一方面实施例的第一指示信息或第二指示信息的发送方式，此处不再赘述。该第一终端设备可以是第一小区的终端设备，在第二小区也属于第一网络设备控制时，该第一终端设备也可以是第二小区的终端设备。
在一些实施例中，该第一网络设备还可以接收第二网络设备发送的指示第二网络设备控制的小区是否停止发送SSB，或者SSB的PBCH，或者小区的参考小区，小区的发现参考信号配置信息等，其实施方式与第三指示信息、第四指示信息、第五指示信息类似，此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是，上述601-603可以任一单独实施，也可以组合实施，本申请实施例并不以此作为限制。
由上述实施例可知，网络设备间可以交互是否停止发送SSB的指示信息，使节 能小区的邻基站将交互的信息通过系统信息广播给终端设备，从而使得终端设备能够检测节能小区，使用发现参考信号或第二小区的参考信号对节能小区进行RRM测量。
第五方面的实施例
本申请实施例提供一种信息收发方法。从第二网络设备侧，该第二网络设备可以是第一小区的邻小区所属的网络设备，以下详细说明。
图7是本申请实施例中信息收发方法示意图，如图7所示，该方法包括：
701，第二网络设备接收第一网络设备发送第三指示信息，所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一小区的第一同步信号块，或用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一同步信号块的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)(以下简称第一SSB的PBCH)。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
702，所述第二网络设备接收第一网络设备发送的第四指示信息，所述第四指示信息用于指示所述第一小区对应的第二小区，或用于指示所述第一小区的第一同步信号块与所述第二小区的第二同步信号块是准共址关系，以使终端设备通过所述第二小区的参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果，其中，第二小区的参考信号和第一小区的参考信号包括同步信号块或CSI-RS。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
703，所述第二网络设备接收第一网络设备发送的第五指示信息，所述第五指示信息用于指示支持终端设备通过发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定所述第一小区的测量结果，或用于指示所述第一同步信号块与所述发现参考信号是准共址关系。
关于701-703的实施方式可以参考第四方面的实施例中601-603，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，该方法还可以包括：所述第二网络设备将所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息发送给第二终端设备。该第二终端设备是该第二网络设备服务的终端设备。
在一些实施例中，所述第二网络设备通过系统信息或专用RRC消息承载所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息。
在一些实施例中，该系统信息是第一小区的系统信息或邻小区的系统信息。该所 述第一小区的系统信息包含在所述邻小区的系统信息中，其中，所述邻小区是所述第二网络设备控制下的小区。
可选的，在第五指示信息指示的发现参考信号的配置信息是通过邻小区的系统信息广播时，该发现参考信号的配置信息还可以包括所述第一小区与所述邻小区的同步定时偏移量，以半帧为单位。在一些实施例中，该第二网络设备还可以向第一网络设备发送指示第二网络设备控制的小区是否停止发送SSB，或者SSB的PBCH，或者小区的参考小区，小区的发现参考信号配置信息等，其实施方式与第三指示信息、第四指示信息、第五指示信息类似，此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是，上述701-703可以任一单独实施，也可以组合实施，本申请实施例并不以此作为限制。
由上述实施例可知，网络设备间可以交互是否停止发送SSB的指示信息，使节能小区的邻基站将交互的信息通过系统信息广播给终端设备，从而使得终端设备能够检测节能小区，使用发现参考信号或第二小区的参考信号对节能小区进行RRM测量。
第六方面的实施例
本申请实施例提供一种信息处理装置。该装置例如可以是网络设备，也可以是配置于网络设备的某个或某些部件或者组件。本申请实施例的装置对应第三至五方面的实施例的方法，其中与第三至五方面的实施例相同的内容不再重复说明。
图8是本申请实施例的信息收发装置的一个示例的示意图，应用于第一小区所属的第一网络设备。如图8所示，信息收发装置800包括：
第三发送单元801，其停止向终端设备发送本应发送的第一小区的第一同步信号块的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)，或者停止向终端设备发送本应发送的第一小区的第一同步信号块；所述第一网络设备向所述终端设备发送发现参考信号；
其中，所述发现参考信号为所述第一小区的第一同步信号块中包含的同步参考信号(SS)。
在一些实施例中，所述第一小区的所述第一同步信号块与所述发现参考信号是QCL关系。
在一些实施例中，具有准共址关系的第一同步信号块和所述发现参考信号具有相 同索引。
在一些实施例中，第三发送单元还向终端设备发送第一指示信息和/或第二指示信息，关于第一指示信息和/或第二指示信息的实施方式可以参考第一方面的实施例。
在一些实施例中，所述第一小区为所述终端设备在连接状态时的特殊小区(SpCell)，或为所述终端设备在空闲或去激活状态时所选择或重选的小区。
在一些实施例中，所述第一指示信息和/或第二指示信息由第一小区的系统信息、第二小区的系统信息或由专用RRC消息承载。
在一些实施例中，所述第一小区的系统信息包含在所述第二小区的系统信息中。
在一些实施例中，所述第二指示信息还包括所述发现参考信号的配置信息，所述发现参考信号的配置信息包括发现参考信号的中心频点、子载波间隔、发送周期、一个发送周期内发送的参考信号的索引中的至少一种。
在一些实施例中，所述发现参考信号的配置信息还包括所述第一小区与所述第二小区的同步定时偏移量。
图9是本申请实施例的信息收发装置的一个示例的示意图，应用于第一小区所属的第一网络设备。如图9所示，信息收发装置900包括：
第一发送单元901，向第二网络设备发送第三指示信息，所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一小区的第一同步信号块，或用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一同步信号块的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)。
在一些实施例中，所述第一发送单元还用于向所述第二网络设备发送第四指示信息，和/或第五指示信息，关于第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息的实施方式请参考第四和第五方面的实施例，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，所述第一发送单元在Xn连接建立过程中将所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息发送给所述第二网络设备，其中，所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息由Xn建立请求(Xn Setup Request)或Xn建立响应(Xn Setup Response)消息包含的服务小区信息承载。
在一些实施例中，所述第一发送单元在NG-RAN节点配置更新过程中将所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息发送给所述第二网络设备，其中，所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息由NG-RAN节点 配置更新(NG-RAN NodeConfiguration Update)消息包含的服务小区信息承载。
在一些实施例中，所述第一发送单元还将所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息发送给第一终端设备。
在一些实施例中，所述第一网络设备在停止发送同步信号块和系统信息或停止发送同步信号块中的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)和系统信息之前，所述第一发送单元通过第一小区的系统信息或专用RRC消息承载所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息发送。
图10是本申请实施例的信息收发装置的一个示例的示意图，应用于第二网络设备。如图10所示，信息收发装置1000包括：
第一接收单元1001，其接收第一网络设备发送的第三指示信息，所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一小区的第一同步信号块，或用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一同步信号块的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)。
在一些实施例中，所述第一接收单元还接收第一网络设备发送的第四指示信息，和/或第五指示信息，关于第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息的实施方式请参考第四和第五方面的实施例，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，该装置还可以包括(未图示)
第二发送单元，其将所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息发送给第二终端设备。
在一些实施例中，所述第二发送单元通过系统信息或专用RRC消息承载所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息。
在一些实施例中，所述系统信息是第一小区的系统信息或第二小区或邻小区的系统信息。
在一些实施例中，所述第一小区的系统信息包含在所述第二小区或所述邻小区的系统信息中。
在一些实施例中，所述第一接收单元在Xn连接建立过程中接收所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息，其中，所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息由Xn建立请求(Xn Setup Request)或Xn建立响应(Xn Setup Response)消息包含的服务小区信息承载。
在一些实施例中，所述第一接收单元在NG-RAN节点配置更新过程中接收所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息，其中，所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息由NG-RAN节点配置更新(NG-RAN NodeConfiguration Update)消息包含的服务小区信息承载。
在一些实施例中，所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息重用现有服务小区信息域中的信息元或者为新增信息元。
在一些实施例中，所述发现参考信号的配置信息还包括所述第一小区与所述第二小区或邻小区的同步定时偏移量。
以上对本申请实施例进行了示例性说明，但本申请不限于此，还可以在以上各个实施例的基础上进行适当的变型。例如，可以单独使用上述各个实施例，也可以将以上各个实施例中的一种或多种结合起来。
值得注意的是，以上仅对与本申请相关的各部件或模块进行了说明，但本申请不限于此。信息收发装置800-1000还可以包括其他部件或者模块，关于这些部件或者模块的具体内容，可以参考相关技术。此外，上述各个部件或模块可以通过例如处理器、存储器、发射机、接收机等硬件设施来实现；本申请实施并不对此进行限制。
第七方面的实施例
本申请实施例提供一种信息处理装置。该装置例如可以是终端设备，也可以是配置于终端设备的某个或某些部件或者组件。本申请实施例的装置对应第二方面的实施例的方法，其中与第二方面的实施例相同的内容不再重复说明。
图11是本申请实施例的信息处理装置的一个示例的示意图。如图11所示，信息处理装置1100包括：
第二接收单元1101，其接收网络侧设备发送的发现参考信号；
第一处理单元1102，其根据所述发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定所述第一小区的测量结果；
其中，所述发现参考信号为所述第一小区的第一同步信号块中包含的同步参考信号(SS)。
在一些实施例中，在所述第二接收单元无法成功接收到网络侧设备发送的所述第一小区的第一同步信号块或无法成功接收到第一同步信号块的PBCH时，所述第一处 理单元根据所述发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定所述第一小区的测量结果。
在一些实施例中，所述第一小区的所述第一同步信号块与所述发现参考信号是QCL关系。
在一些实施例中，具有准共址关系的第一同步信号块和所述发现参考信号具有相同索引。
在一些实施例中，所述第二接收单元还接收网络侧设备发送的第一指示信息和/或第二指示信息，关于第一指示信息和/或第二指示信息的实施方式可以参考第一方面的实施例。
在一些实施例中，所述第一小区为所述终端设备在连接状态时的特殊小区(SpCell)，或为所述终端设备在空闲或去激活状态时所选择或重选的小区。
在一些实施例中，所述第二接收单元接收所述第一小区所属网络设备发送的所述第一指示信息和/或所述第二指示信息；或者，
接收所述第一小区所属网络设备的相邻网络设备转发的所述第一指示信息和/或所述第二指示信息。
在一些实施例中，所述第一指示信息和/或第二指示信息由第一小区的系统信息、第二小区的系统信息、邻小区的系统信息或由专用RRC消息承载。
在一些实施例中，所述第一小区的系统信息包含在所述第二小区的系统信息或包含在所述邻小区的系统信息中。
在一些实施例中，所述第二指示信息还包括所述发现参考信号的配置信息，所述发现参考信号的配置信息包括发现参考信号的中心频点、子载波间隔、发送周期、一个发送周期内发送的参考信号的索引中的至少一种。
在一些实施例中，所述发现参考信号的配置信息还包括所述第一小区与所述第二小区或邻小区的同步定时偏移量。
在一些实施例中，所述第一处理单元根据对所述发现参考信号进行测量的测量结果，在所述第一小区进行随机接入、基于SSB的无线链路监测(RLM)、基于SSB的波束失败检测(BFD)、基于SSB的无线资源管理(RRM)测量、小区选择和/或重选。
在一些实施例中，所述第一处理单元根据所述发现参考信号对与所述第一同步信 号块是准共址关系的CSI-RS进行下行接收。
在一些实施例中，所述第一处理单元接收与所述第一同步信号块是准共址关系的CSI-RS时，将接收所述发现参考信号的下行接收参数作为接收所述与所述第一同步信号块是准共址关系的CSI-RS的下行接收参数。
在一些实施例中，所述第一处理单元确定所述CSI-RS与所述第一小区的同步信号块的准共址关系和所述CSI-RS与所述发现参考信号的准共址关系相同，并根据接收所述发现参考信号的下行接收参数接收所述CSI-RS。
以上对本申请实施例进行了示例性说明，但本申请不限于此，还可以在以上各个实施例的基础上进行适当的变型。例如，可以单独使用上述各个实施例，也可以将以上各个实施例中的一种或多种结合起来。
值得注意的是，以上仅对与本申请相关的各部件或模块进行了说明，但本申请不限于此。信息处理装置1100还可以包括其他部件或者模块，关于这些部件或者模块的具体内容，可以参考相关技术。此外，上述各个部件或模块可以通过例如处理器、存储器、发射机、接收机等硬件设施来实现；本申请实施并不对此进行限制。
第八方面的实施例
本申请实施例还提供一种通信系统，包括网络设备和终端设备。
在一些实施例中，网络设备包括第六方面的实施例所述的装置，被配置为执行第三或第四或第五方面的实施例所述的方法，由于在第三或第四或第五方面的实施例中，已经对该方法进行了详细说明，其内容被合并于此，不再重复说明。
在一些实施例中，终端设备包括第七方面的实施例所述的装置，被配置为执行第一方面的实施例所述的方法，由于在第一方面的实施例中，已经对该方法进行了详细说明，其内容被合并于此，不再重复说明。
本申请实施例还提供一种网络设备，例如gNB(NR中的基站)等。
图12是本申请实施例的网络设备的示意图。如图12所示，网络设备1200可以包括：中央处理器(CPU)1201和存储器1202；存储器1202耦合到中央处理器1201。其中该存储器1202可存储各种数据；此外还存储信息处理的程序，并且在中央处理器1201的控制下执行该程序，以接收终端设备发送的各种信息、并且向终端设备发送各种信息。
在一些实施例中，第六方面的实施例的所述的装置的功能可以被集成到中央处理器1201中，中央处理器1201可以被配置为执行程序而实现如第四或第五或第三方面的实施例所述的方法，其内容被合并于此，此处不再重复说明。
在另一些实施例中，第六方面的实施例的所述的装置可以与中央处理器1201分开配置，例如可以将第六方面的实施例的所述的装置配置为与中央处理器1201连接的芯片，通过中央处理器1201的控制来实现第六方面的实施例的所述的装置的功能。
此外，如图12所示，网络设备1200还可以包括：收发机1203和天线1204等；其中，上述部件的功能与现有技术类似，此处不再赘述。值得注意的是，网络设备1200也并不是必须要包括图12中所示的所有部件；此外，网络设备1200还可以包括图12中没有示出的部件，可以参考现有技术。
本申请实施例还提供一种终端设备，例如UE。
图13是本申请实施例的终端设备的示意图。如图13所示，该终端设备1300可以包括处理器1301和存储器1302；存储器1302存储有数据和程序，并耦合到处理器1301。值得注意的是，该图是示例性的；还可以使用其它类型的结构，来补充或代替该结构，以实现电信功能或其它功能。
在一些实施例中，第七方面的实施例的装置的功能可以被集成到处理器1301中，其中，处理器1301可以被配置为执行程序而实现如第一方面的实施例所述的方法，其内容被合并于此，此处不再重复说明。
在另一些实施例中，第七方面的实施例的装置可以与处理器1301分开配置，例如可以将第七方面的实施例的装置配置为与处理器1301连接的芯片，通过处理器1301的控制来实现第七方面的实施例的装置的功能。
如图13所示，该终端设备1300还可以包括：通信模块1303、输入单元1304、显示器1305、电源1306。其中，上述部件的功能与现有技术类似，此处不再赘述。值得注意的是，终端设备1300也并不是必须要包括图13中所示的所有部件，上述部件并不是必需的；此外，终端设备1300还可以包括图13中没有示出的部件，可以参考相关技术。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序，其中当在终端设备中执行所述程序时，所述程序使得所述终端设备执行第一方面的实施例所述的方法。
本申请实施例还提供一种存储有计算机程序的存储介质，其中所述计算机程序使 得终端设备执行第一方面的实施例所述的方法。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序，其中当在网络设备中执行所述程序时，所述程序使得所述网络设备执行第三或第四或第五方面的实施例所述的方法。
本申请实施例还提供一种存储有计算机程序的存储介质，其中所述计算机程序使得网络设备执行第三或第四或第五方面的实施例所述的方法。
本申请以上的装置和方法可以由硬件实现，也可以由硬件结合软件实现。本申请涉及这样的计算机可读程序，当该程序被逻辑部件所执行时，能够使该逻辑部件实现上文所述的装置或构成部件，或使该逻辑部件实现上文所述的各种方法或步骤。本申请还涉及用于存储以上程序的存储介质，如硬盘、磁盘、光盘、DVD、flash存储器等。
结合本申请实施例描述的方法/装置可直接体现为硬件、由处理器执行的软件模块或二者组合。例如，图中所示的功能框图中的一个或多个和/或功能框图的一个或多个组合，既可以对应于计算机程序流程的各个软件模块，亦可以对应于各个硬件模块。这些软件模块，可以分别对应于图中所示的各个步骤。这些硬件模块例如可利用现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)将这些软件模块固化而实现。
软件模块可以位于RAM存储器、闪存、ROM存储器、EPROM存储器、EEPROM存储器、寄存器、硬盘、移动磁盘、CD-ROM或者本领域已知的任何其它形式的存储介质。可以将一种存储介质耦接至处理器，从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息，且可向该存储介质写入信息；或者该存储介质可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。该软件模块可以存储在移动终端的存储器中，也可以存储在可插入移动终端的存储卡中。例如，若设备(如移动终端)采用的是较大容量的MEGA-SIM卡或者大容量的闪存装置，则该软件模块可存储在该MEGA-SIM卡或者大容量的闪存装置中。
针对附图中描述的功能方框中的一个或多个和/或功能方框的一个或多个组合，可以实现为用于执行本申请所描述功能的通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其它可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件或者其任意适当组合。针对附图描述的功能方框中的一个或多个和/或功能方框的一个或多个组合，还可以实现为计算设备的组合，例如，DSP和微处理器的组合、多个微处理器、与DSP通信结合的一个或多个微处理器或者任何其它这种配置。
以上结合具体的实施方式对本申请进行了描述，但本领域技术人员应该清楚，这些描述都是示例性的，并不是对本申请保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员可以根据本申请的精神和原理对本申请做出各种变型和修改，这些变型和修改也在本申请的范围内。关于包括以上实施例的实施方式，还公开下述的附记：
1.一种信息处理方法，应用于终端设备，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
终端设备接收网络侧设备发送的发现参考信号；
所述终端设备根据所述发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定所述第一小区的测量结果；
其中，所述发现参考信号为所述第一小区的第一同步信号块中包含的同步参考信号(SS)。
2.根据附记1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
在所述终端设备无法成功接收到网络侧设备发送的所述第一小区的第一同步信号块或无法成功接收到第一同步信号块的PBCH时，所述终端设备根据所述发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定所述第一小区的测量结果。
3.根据附记1或2所述的方法，其中，所述第一小区的所述第一同步信号块与所述发现参考信号是QCL关系。
4.根据附记1至3任一项所述的方法，其中，具有准共址关系的第一同步信号块和所述发现参考信号具有相同索引。
5.根据附记1至4任一项所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
所述终端设备接收网络侧设备发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示停止发送本应发送的所述第一小区的第一同步信号块，或用于指示停止发送本应发送的所述第一同步信号块承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)。
6.根据附记5所述的方法，其中，所述第一指示信息还用于指示停止发送的本应发送的所述第一同步信号块的索引，或停止发送的本应发送的承载MIB的PBCH的所述第一同步信号块的索引。
7.根据附记1至6任一项所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
所述终端设备接收网络侧设备发送的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备通过发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定所述第一小区的测量结果，或用于指示所述第一同步信号块与所述发现参考信号是准共址 关系。
8.根据附记1至7任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第一小区为所述终端设备在连接状态时的特殊小区(SpCell)，或为所述终端设备在空闲或去激活状态时所选择或重选的小区。
9.根据附记5至7任一项所述的方法，其中，
所述终端设备接收所述第一小区所属网络设备发送的所述第一指示信息和/或所述第二指示信息；或者，
所述终端设备接收所述第一小区所属网络设备的相邻网络设备转发的所述第一指示信息和/或所述第二指示信息。
10.根据附记7至9任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第二指示信息还包括所述发现参考信号的配置信息，所述发现参考信号的配置信息包括发现参考信号的中心频点、子载波间隔、发送周期、一个发送周期内发送的参考信号的索引中的至少一种。
11.根据附记10所述的方法，其中，所述发现参考信号的配置信息还包括所述第一小区与所述第二小区或邻小区的同步定时偏移量。
12.根据附记1至11任一项所述的方法，其中，所述终端设备根据所述发现参考信号确定所述第一小区的测量结果，包括：
所述终端设备根据对所述发现参考信号进行测量的测量结果，在所述第一小区进行随机接入、基于SSB的无线链路监测(RLM)、基于SSB的波束失败检测(BFD)、基于SSB的无线资源管理(RRM)测量、小区选择和/或重选测量。
13.根据附记1至11任一项所述的方法，其中，所述终端设备根据所述发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收，包括：
所述终端设备根据所述发现参考信号对与所述第一同步信号块是准共址关系的CSI-RS进行下行接收。
14.根据附记13所述的方法，其中，
所述终端设备接收与所述第一同步信号块是准共址关系的CSI-RS时，将接收所述发现参考信号的下行接收参数作为接收所述与所述第一同步信号块是准共址关系的CSI-RS的下行接收参数。
15.根据附记13所述的方法，其中，
所述终端设备确定所述CSI-RS与所述第一小区的同步信号块的准共址关系和所 述CSI-RS与所述发现参考信号的准共址关系相同，并根据接收所述发现参考信号的下行接收参数接收所述CSI-RS。
16.一种终端设备，包括存储器和处理器，所述存储器存储有计算机程序，所述处理器被配置为执行所述计算机程序而实现如附记1至15任一项所述的方法。
17.一种通信系统，包括附记16所述的终端设备。
网络侧
1.一种信息收发方法，应用于第一小区所属的第一网络设备，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
所述第一网络设备停止向终端设备发送本应发送的第一小区的第一同步信号块的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)，或者停止向终端设备发送本应发送的第一小区的第一同步信号块；所述第一网络设备向所述终端设备发送发现参考信号；
其中，所述发现参考信号为所述第一小区的第一同步信号块中包含的同步参考信号(SS)。
2.根据附记1所述的方法，其中，所述第一小区的所述第一同步信号块与所述发现参考信号是QCL关系。
3.根据附记1或2所述的方法，其中，具有准共址关系的第一同步信号块和所述发现参考信号具有相同索引。
4.根据附记1至3任一项所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
所述第一网络设备向终端设备发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示停止发送本应发送的所述第一小区的第一同步信号块，或用于指示停止本应发送的发送所述第一同步信号块的主信息块(MIB)和物理广播信道(PBCH)。
5.根据附记4所述的方法，其中，所述第一指示信息还用于指示停止发送的本应发送的所述第一同步信号块的索引，或停止发送的本应发送的MIB和PBCH的所述第一同步信号块的索引。
6.根据附记1至5任一项所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
所述第一网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备通过发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定所 述第一小区的测量结果，或用于指示所述第一同步信号块与所述发现参考信号是准共址关系。
7.根据附记1至6任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第一小区为所述终端设备在连接状态时的特殊小区(SpCell)，或为所述终端设备在空闲或去激活状态时所选择或重选的小区。
8.根据附记5至7任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第一指示信息和/或第二指示信息由第一小区的系统信息、第二小区的系统信息或由专用RRC消息承载。
9.根据附记8所述的方法，其中，所述第一小区的系统信息包含在所述第二小区的系统信息中。
10.根据附记6至9任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第二指示信息还包括所述发现参考信号的配置信息，所述发现参考信号的配置信息包括发现参考信号的中心频点、子载波间隔、发送周期、一个发送周期内发送的参考信号的索引中的至少一种。
11.根据附记10所述的方法，其中，所述发现参考信号的配置信息还包括所述第一小区与所述第二小区的同步定时偏移量。
12.一种网络设备，包括存储器存储有计算机程序，所述处理器被配置为执行所述计算机程序而实现如附记1至11任一项所述的方法。
13.一种通信系统，包括附记12所述的网络设备。
Xn接口
1.一种信息收发方法，应用于第一小区所属的第一网络设备，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
所述第一网络设备向第二网络设备发送第三指示信息，所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一小区的第一同步信号块，或用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一同步信号块的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)。
2.根据附记1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
所述第一网络设备向所述第二网络设备发送第四指示信息，所述第四指示信息用于指示所述第一小区对应的第二小区，或用于指示所述第一小区的第一同步信号块与所述第二小区的第二同步信号块是准共址关系，以使终端设备通过所述第二小区的参 考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果。
3.根据附记1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
第一网络设备向所述第二网络设备发送第五指示信息，所述第五指示信息用于指示支持终端设备通过发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定所述第一小区的测量结果，或用于指示所述第一同步信号块与所述发现参考信号是准共址关系。
4.根据附记3所述的方法，其中，所述第五指示信息还包括所述发现参考信号的配置信息，所述发现参考信号的配置信息包括发现参考信号的中心频点、子载波间隔、发送周期、一个发送周期内发送的参考信号的索引中的至少一种。
5.根据附记1至4任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第一网络设备在Xn连接建立过程中将所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息发送给所述第二网络设备，其中，所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息由Xn建立请求(Xn Setup Request)或Xn建立响应(Xn Setup Response)消息包含的服务小区信息承载。
6.根据附记1至4任一项所述的方法，其中，
所述第一网络设备在NG-RAN节点配置更新过程中将所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息发送给所述第二网络设备，其中，所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息由NG-RAN节点配置更新(NG-RAN NodeConfiguration Update)消息包含的服务小区信息承载。
7.根据附记5或6所述的方法，其中，所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息重用现有服务小区信息域中的信息元或者为新增信息元。
8.根据附记1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
所述第一网络设备将所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息发送给第一终端设备。
9.根据附记8所述的方法，其中，所述第一网络设备在停止发送同步信号块和系统信息或停止发送同步信号块中的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)和系统信息之前，通过第一小区的系统信息或专用RRC消息承载所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息发送。
10.一种信息收发方法，应用于第二网络设备，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
所述第二网络设备接收第一网络设备发送的第三指示信息，所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一小区的第一同步信号块，或用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一同步信号块的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)。
11.根据附记10所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
所述第二网络设备接收第一网络设备发送的第四指示信息，所述第四指示信息用于指示所述第一小区对应的第二小区，或用于指示所述第一小区的第一同步信号块与所述第二小区的第二同步信号块是准共址关系，以使终端设备通过所述第二小区的参考信号所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果。
12.根据附记10所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
所述第二网络设备接收第一网络设备发送的第五指示信息，所述第五指示信息用于指示支持终端设备通过发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定所述第一小区的测量结果，或用于指示所述第一同步信号块与所述发现参考信号是准共址关系。
13.根据附记10或11所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
所述第二网络设备将所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息发送给第二终端设备。
14.根据附记13所述的方法，其中，所述第二网络设备通过系统信息或专用RRC消息发送所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息。
15.根据附记12所述的方法，其中，所述第五指示信息还包括所述发现参考信号的配置信息，所述发现参考信号的配置信息包括发现参考信号的中心频点、子载波间隔、发送周期、一个发送周期内发送的参考信号的索引中的至少一种。
16.根据附记10至15任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第二网络设备在Xn连接建立过程中接收所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息，其中，所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息由Xn建立请求(Xn Setup Request)或Xn建立响应(Xn Setup Response)消息包含的服务小区信息承载。
17.根据附记10至15任一项所述的方法，其中，
所述第二网络设备在NG-RAN节点配置更新过程中接收所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息，其中，所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信 息和/或所述第五指示信息由NG-RAN节点配置更新(NG-RAN NodeConfiguration Update)消息包含的服务小区信息承载。
18.根据附记16或17所述的方法，其中，所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息重用现有服务小区信息域中的信息元或者为新增信息元。
19.根据附记15所述的方法，其中，所述发现参考信号的配置信息还包括所述第一小区与所述第二小区同步定时偏移量。
20.一种网络设备，包括存储器存储有计算机程序，所述处理器被配置为执行所述计算机程序而实现如附记1至19任一项所述的方法。
21.一种通信系统，包括附记20所述的网络设备。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种信息收发装置，应用于第一小区所属的第一网络设备，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    第一发送单元，向第二网络设备发送第三指示信息，所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一小区的第一同步信号块，或用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一同步信号块的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的装置，其中，所述第一发送单元还用于向所述第二网络设备发送第四指示信息，所述第四指示信息用于指示所述第一小区对应的第二小区，或用于指示所述第一小区的第一同步信号块与所述第二小区的第二同步信号块是准共址关系，以使终端设备通过所述第二小区的参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的装置，其中，所述第一发送单元还用于向所述第二网络设备发送第五指示信息，所述第五指示信息用于指示支持终端设备通过发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定所述第一小区的测量结果，或用于指示所述第一同步信号块与所述发现参考信号是准共址关系。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的装置，其中，所述第五指示信息还包括所述发现参考信号的配置信息，所述发现参考信号的配置信息包括发现参考信号的中心频点、子载波间隔、发送周期、一个发送周期内发送的参考信号的索引中的至少一种。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的装置，其中，所述第一发送单元在Xn连接建立过程中将所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息发送给所述第二网络设备，其中，所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息由Xn建立请求(Xn Setup Request)或Xn建立响应(Xn Setup Response)消息包含的服务小区信息承载。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的装置，其中，
    所述第一发送单元在NG-RAN节点配置更新过程中将所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息发送给所述第二网络设备，其中，所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息由NG-RAN节点配置更新(NG-RAN  NodeConfiguration Update)消息包含的服务小区信息承载。
  7. 一种信息收发装置，应用于第二网络设备，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    第一接收单元，其接收第一网络设备发送的第三指示信息，所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一小区的第一同步信号块，或用于指示所述第一网络设备停止或恢复发送本应发送的所述第一同步信号块的承载主信息块(MIB)的物理广播信道(PBCH)。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括：
    第二发送单元，其将所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息发送给第二终端设备。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其中，所述第二发送单元通过系统信息或专用RRC消息承载所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其中，所述第一接收单元还接收第一网络设备发送的第四指示信息，所述第四指示信息用于指示所述第一小区对应的第二小区，或用于指示所述第一小区的第一同步信号块与所述第二小区的第二同步信号块是准共址关系，以使终端设备通过所述第二小区的参考信号所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定第一小区的测量结果。
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其中，所述第一接收单元还接收第一网络设备发送的第五指示信息，所述第五指示信息用于指示支持终端设备通过发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定所述第一小区的测量结果，或用于指示所述第一同步信号块与所述发现参考信号是准共址关系。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其中，所述第一接收单元在Xn连接建立过程中接收所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息，其中，所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息由Xn建立请求(Xn Setup Request)或Xn建立响应(Xn Setup Response)消息包含的服务小区信息承载。
  13. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其中，
    所述第一接收单元在NG-RAN节点配置更新过程中接收所述第三指示信息和/或所述第四指示信息和/或第五指示信息，其中，所述第三指示信息、所述第四指示信息和/或所述第五指示信息由NG-RAN节点配置更新(NG-RAN NodeConfiguration Update)消息包含的服务小区信息承载。
  14. 一种信息处理装置，应用于终端设备，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    第二接收单元，其接收网络侧设备发送的发现参考信号；
    第一处理单元，其根据所述发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定所述第一小区的测量结果；
    其中，所述发现参考信号为所述第一小区的第一同步信号块中包含的同步参考信号(SS)。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其中，所述第一小区的所述第一同步信号块与所述发现参考信号是QCL关系。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其中，所述第二接收单元还接收网络侧设备发送的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备通过发现参考信号对所述第一小区参考信号进行下行接收或确定所述第一小区的测量结果，或用于指示所述第一同步信号块与所述发现参考信号是准共址关系。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其中，所述第二指示信息还包括所述发现参考信号的配置信息，所述发现参考信号的配置信息包括发现参考信号的中心频点、子载波间隔、发送周期、一个发送周期内发送的参考信号的索引中的至少一种。
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其中，所述第一处理单元根据对所述发现参考信号进行测量的测量结果，在所述第一小区进行随机接入、基于SSB的无线链路监测(RLM)、基于SSB的波束失败检测(BFD)、基于SSB的无线资源管理(RRM)测量、小区选择和/或重选。
  19. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其中，所述第一处理单元根据所述发现参考信号对与所述第一同步信号块是准共址关系的CSI-RS进行下行接收。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其中，所述第一处理单元接收与所述第一同步信号块是准共址关系的CSI-RS时，将接收所述发现参考信号的下行接收参数作为接收所述与所述第一同步信号块是准共址关系的CSI-RS的下行接收参数；或者，所述第一处理单元确定所述CSI-RS与所述第一小区的同步信号块的准共址关系和所述CSI-RS与所述发现参考信号的准共址关系相同，并根据接收所述发现参考信号的下行接收参数接收所述CSI-RS。
PCT/CN2022/110719 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 信息处理方法、信息收发方法和装置 WO2024026898A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2022/110719 WO2024026898A1 (zh) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 信息处理方法、信息收发方法和装置

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2022/110719 WO2024026898A1 (zh) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 信息处理方法、信息收发方法和装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024026898A1 true WO2024026898A1 (zh) 2024-02-08

Family

ID=89848413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/110719 WO2024026898A1 (zh) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 信息处理方法、信息收发方法和装置

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2024026898A1 (zh)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180048413A1 (en) * 2016-08-12 2018-02-15 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. System and Method for Network Access
WO2021063774A1 (en) * 2019-10-02 2021-04-08 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Synchronization signal/ physical broadcast channel block method detection and management
WO2021103035A1 (zh) * 2019-11-30 2021-06-03 华为技术有限公司 一种同步信号/广播信号块的广播方法及装置
CN113711552A (zh) * 2019-02-14 2021-11-26 株式会社Ntt都科摩 用户终端以及无线通信方法
CN114424642A (zh) * 2019-09-30 2022-04-29 富士通株式会社 随机接入方法、装置和通信系统

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180048413A1 (en) * 2016-08-12 2018-02-15 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. System and Method for Network Access
CN113711552A (zh) * 2019-02-14 2021-11-26 株式会社Ntt都科摩 用户终端以及无线通信方法
CN114424642A (zh) * 2019-09-30 2022-04-29 富士通株式会社 随机接入方法、装置和通信系统
WO2021063774A1 (en) * 2019-10-02 2021-04-08 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Synchronization signal/ physical broadcast channel block method detection and management
WO2021103035A1 (zh) * 2019-11-30 2021-06-03 华为技术有限公司 一种同步信号/广播信号块的广播方法及装置

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ZTE, SANECHIPS: "Remaining issues on the initial access procedure for NR-U", 3GPP DRAFT; R1-2003451, 3RD GENERATION PARTNERSHIP PROJECT (3GPP), MOBILE COMPETENCE CENTRE ; 650, ROUTE DES LUCIOLES ; F-06921 SOPHIA-ANTIPOLIS CEDEX ; FRANCE, vol. RAN WG1, no. e-Meeting; 20200525 - 20200605, 16 May 2020 (2020-05-16), Mobile Competence Centre ; 650, route des Lucioles ; F-06921 Sophia-Antipolis Cedex ; France , XP051885237 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10531326B2 (en) Methods of controlling measurement process in RRC idle mode and apparatuses thereof
CN110249683B (zh) 用于波束故障恢复的方法和装置
US9414268B2 (en) User equipment and a radio network node, and methods therein for device-to-device communication
US11956860B2 (en) Signal transmission method, signal detection method and apparatuses thereof and communication system
EP3583728B1 (en) Methods and apparatus for associating carriers in a wireless communication network
EP3949678B1 (en) User equipment, radio network node, computer program products, carriers and methods performed therein for handling communication
US10244457B1 (en) Service search using geofence configurations
JP2020502882A (ja) 通信ネットワークにおけるネットワークノード、無線デバイス、およびその中における方法
WO2014180004A1 (zh) 一种信号传输方法及设备
EP3911047A2 (en) Service area for time synchronization
US20150237663A1 (en) User equipment, a network node, and methods for device discovery in device-to-device (d2d) communications in a wireless telecommunications network
WO2020057294A1 (en) Method and apparatus for mobility optimization
US20220386185A1 (en) Gateway handover method and apparatus
JP2021532644A (ja) ダウンリンク信号の監視方法、送信方法、パラメータ構成方法及び装置
WO2023010362A1 (zh) 收发信号的方法、装置和通信系统
WO2024026898A1 (zh) 信息处理方法、信息收发方法和装置
US20230337278A1 (en) Method and Apparatus for Channel Occupancy Measurement
WO2024026896A1 (zh) 信息处理方法、信息发送方法和装置
WO2024026897A1 (zh) 信息处理方法、信息发送方法和装置
WO2024065522A1 (zh) 信息处理方法和装置
WO2024031402A1 (zh) 测量放松的方法、装置以及通信系统
WO2024031404A1 (zh) 测量放松的方法、装置以及通信系统
KR20210022114A (ko) 랜덤 액세스 방법, 데이터 수신 방법 및 그 장치, 및 통신 시스템
WO2024065329A1 (zh) 信息处理方法和装置
WO2023206309A1 (zh) 网络节能小区的配置方法和装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22953698

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1