WO2025130243A1 - 储物设备的控制方法 - Google Patents

储物设备的控制方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2025130243A1
WO2025130243A1 PCT/CN2024/122442 CN2024122442W WO2025130243A1 WO 2025130243 A1 WO2025130243 A1 WO 2025130243A1 CN 2024122442 W CN2024122442 W CN 2024122442W WO 2025130243 A1 WO2025130243 A1 WO 2025130243A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pipe
storage device
target
ambient temperature
humidity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/CN2024/122442
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄家晟
邾茂盛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Hualing Co Ltd, Midea Group Co Ltd, Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Publication of WO2025130243A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025130243A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/04—Preventing the formation of frost or condensate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/12—Sensors measuring the inside temperature

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of refrigeration equipment, and in particular, to a control method for storage equipment.
  • an anti-condensation device is usually installed in the interlayer of the door frame of the refrigerator.
  • the anti-condensation device generally uses an anti-condensation pipe, which uses the refrigerant in the high-temperature and high-pressure section of the refrigeration system to increase the temperature at the door frame.
  • the operation mode of the anti-condensation pipe device is relatively simple, which easily increases the heat load of the refrigeration equipment room, thereby increasing the operating energy consumption of the refrigeration equipment.
  • the present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
  • the present application proposes a control method, device and refrigeration equipment for storage equipment, which can dynamically adjust the working time of the anti-dew pipe based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity, effectively reduce the heat load in the storage equipment and the operating energy consumption of the storage equipment on the basis of ensuring that no condensation is generated, and is conducive to achieving optimal thermal management.
  • the present application provides a control method for a storage device, wherein the storage device comprises an anti-condensation pipe and a bypass pipe connected in parallel with the anti-condensation pipe, the method comprising:
  • the actual ambient temperature and humidity information includes at least one of actual ambient temperature and actual ambient humidity
  • a target association table is queried to obtain a first duration matching the actual ambient temperature and humidity information; the target association table is used to characterize the corresponding relationship between the conduction duration of the anti-dew pipe and the actual ambient temperature and humidity information;
  • the anti-condensation pipe After controlling the bypass pipe to be closed and controlling the anti-condensation pipe to operate for the first time period, the anti-condensation pipe is closed and the bypass pipe is controlled to operate.
  • the optimal conduction time corresponding to the anti-dew pipe that can not produce condensation is obtained based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity of the current operation, so as to control the working state of the anti-dew pipe.
  • the working time of the anti-dew pipe can be dynamically adjusted based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity. On the basis of ensuring that no condensation occurs, it can effectively reduce the heat load in the storage equipment and the operating energy consumption of the storage equipment, which is conducive to achieving optimal thermal management.
  • the method before obtaining the actual ambient temperature and humidity information corresponding to the storage device, the method further includes:
  • the target association table is established based on the target ambient temperature, the target ambient humidity and the on-time.
  • a target association table is established. This enables the constructed target association table to cover a larger range, be suitable for a variety of environmental conditions, and have higher precision and accuracy.
  • the step of obtaining the conduction time of the anti-dew pipe when the storage device does not generate condensation under the target ambient temperature and the target ambient humidity includes:
  • the conduction time of the anti-dew pipe at the target ambient temperature and the target ambient humidity is determined.
  • the method before obtaining the actual ambient temperature and humidity information corresponding to the storage device, the method further includes:
  • a target association table corresponding to the type is determined.
  • querying the target association table based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity information to obtain a first duration matching the actual ambient temperature and humidity information includes:
  • the conduction duration that matches both the actual ambient temperature and the actual ambient humidity is obtained by querying the target association table and is determined as the first duration.
  • closing the anti-condensation pipe and controlling the bypass pipe to operate comprises: within a target operation cycle, after controlling the bypass pipe to be closed and controlling the anti-condensation pipe to operate for the first time period, closing the anti-condensation pipe and controlling the bypass pipe to operate;
  • the method further includes: in the next cycle of the target operation cycle, The actual environmental temperature and humidity information corresponding to the storage device is newly obtained.
  • closing the anti-condensation pipe and controlling the bypass pipe to operate include:
  • the anti-dew pipe is controlled to be closed and the bypass pipe is controlled to operate for the second time period.
  • the same control logic is executed for each operating cycle, so that the anti-condensation pipe operates for a corresponding length of time based on the actual temperature and humidity in the current operating cycle, thereby realizing the anti-condensation pipe operating in a periodic intermittent manner, controlling the anti-condensation pipe in the optimal anti-condensation state, avoiding unnecessary heat from entering the storage device compartment, effectively reducing the energy consumption of the storage device operation, and improving the system operation stability.
  • closing the anti-condensation pipe and controlling the bypass pipe to operate include:
  • the first time length is 0, the anti-dew pipe is kept closed and the bypass pipe is opened.
  • the target association table includes multiple temperature gradients and multiple humidity gradients, and an interval where any temperature gradient and any humidity gradient intersect corresponds to a conduction duration.
  • the present application provides a control device for a storage device, wherein the storage device comprises an anti-condensation pipe and a bypass pipe connected in parallel with the anti-condensation pipe, and the device comprises:
  • a first processing module used to obtain actual ambient temperature and humidity information corresponding to the storage device; the actual temperature and humidity information includes at least one of actual ambient temperature and actual ambient humidity;
  • a second processing module is used to query a target association table based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity information to obtain a first duration that matches the actual ambient temperature and humidity information; the target association table is used to characterize the corresponding relationship between the conduction duration of the anti-dew pipe and the actual ambient temperature and humidity information;
  • the third processing module is used for controlling the bypass pipe to be closed and controlling the anti-condensation pipe to operate for the first time period, and then closing the anti-condensation pipe and controlling the bypass pipe to operate.
  • the optimal conduction time corresponding to the anti-condensation pipe that can avoid condensation is obtained based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity of the current operation, so as to control the working time of the anti-condensation pipe.
  • the working time of the anti-condensation pipe can be dynamically adjusted based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity.
  • the present application provides a refrigeration device, comprising:
  • a bypass pipe the bypass pipe being connected in parallel with the anti-dew pipe;
  • An electric switching valve the electric switching valve being connected to the anti-dew pipe and the bypass pipe;
  • control device of the storage device As in the control device of the storage device described in the second aspect, the control device of the storage device is electrically connected to the electric switching valve.
  • the present application provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the control method of the storage device as described in the first aspect above.
  • the present application provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the control method of the storage device as described in the first aspect above.
  • the optimal conduction time corresponding to the anti-condensation pipe that can prevent condensation is obtained based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity of the current operation, so as to control the working time of the anti-condensation pipe.
  • the working time of the anti-condensation pipe can be dynamically adjusted based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity.
  • the anti-condensation pipe can be operated for a corresponding period of time based on the actual temperature and humidity in the current operation cycle, so that the anti-condensation pipe can be operated in a periodic intermittent manner, and the anti-condensation pipe can be controlled in the optimal anti-condensation state, avoiding unnecessary heat from entering the storage equipment room, effectively reducing the energy consumption of the storage equipment, and improving the operation stability of the system.
  • a target association table By randomly acquiring temperature and humidity values, and calculating the conduction time of the anti-dew pipe under the randomly acquired temperature and humidity values at which condensation does not occur, a target association table can be established.
  • the constructed target association table can cover a larger range, be applicable to a variety of environmental conditions, and have higher precision and accuracy.
  • the parameters in the target association table are adjusted based on the type of storage device, which is applicable to various scenarios and has high flexibility and versatility.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a method for controlling a storage device provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG2 is a second flow chart of a method for controlling a storage device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a control device for a storage device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a refrigeration device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Anti-dew pipe 40 bypass pipe 50; electric switching valve 30;
  • Compressor 10 condenser 20; first outlet 31; second outlet 32;
  • Dry filter 60 dry filter 60; capillary tube 70; evaporator 80.
  • first, second, etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first”, “second”, etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object can be one or more.
  • “and/or” in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or” relationship.
  • control method of the storage device the control device of the storage device, the refrigeration device and the readable storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application are described in detail through specific embodiments and their application scenarios.
  • the control method of the storage device may be applied to a terminal, and may be specifically executed by hardware or software in the terminal.
  • the control method of the storage device provided in the embodiment of the present application may be executed by a refrigeration device or a functional module or functional entity in the refrigeration device that can implement the control method of the storage device.
  • the refrigeration device mentioned in the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to a refrigerator, a freezer or other refrigeration equipment.
  • the control method of the storage device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described below using the refrigeration device as an example of the execution subject.
  • control method of the storage device includes: step 110 , step 120 and step 130 .
  • the storage device includes an anti-condensation pipe and a bypass pipe connected in parallel with the anti-condensation pipe.
  • Storage equipment refers to equipment with refrigeration function, including but not limited to refrigerators, vending machines, and freezers.
  • the anti-condensation pipe uses the refrigerant in the high-temperature and high-pressure section of the refrigeration system to raise the temperature at the door frame to prevent condensation from forming on the door frame and door seal of the storage equipment.
  • the bypass pipe is arranged in parallel with the anti-condensation pipe. When the anti-condensation pipe is closed, the bypass pipe is turned on so that the storage device can still form a conductive circuit to work normally.
  • Step 110 Acquire actual ambient temperature and humidity information corresponding to the storage device; the actual temperature and humidity information includes at least one of actual ambient temperature and actual ambient humidity;
  • the actual ambient temperature and humidity information is used to characterize the ambient temperature and humidity conditions corresponding to the storage device.
  • the actual environmental temperature and humidity information can be collected based on sensors.
  • the actual ambient temperature is collected through a temperature sensor
  • the actual ambient humidity is collected through a humidity sensor.
  • the actual environmental temperature and humidity information collected can be stored in a local or cloud database for retrieval when needed.
  • Step 120 query the target association table based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity information to obtain a first duration that matches the actual ambient temperature and humidity information;
  • the target association table is a pre-set table used to characterize the corresponding relationship between the conduction time of the anti-dew pipe and the actual environmental temperature and humidity information.
  • the first duration at the actual ambient temperature may be queried from the target association table, or the first duration at the actual ambient humidity may be queried from the target association table, or the first duration matching both the actual ambient humidity and the actual ambient temperature may be queried from the target association table.
  • the target association table may include multiple ambient temperature values and multiple ambient humidity values, and any ambient temperature value and any ambient humidity value correspond to a conduction duration.
  • the target association table may include multiple temperature gradients and multiple humidity gradients.
  • the temperature gradient is used to characterize a temperature interval within a range
  • the humidity gradient is used to characterize a humidity interval within a range
  • the size of the gradient can be customized by the user.
  • any temperature gradient and any humidity gradient constitutes an interval.
  • One interval corresponds to the conduction time of an anti-dew pipe.
  • the conduction time corresponding to the interval indicates that within the temperature and humidity range corresponding to the interval, the anti-dew pipe is turned on for the conduction time so that condensation will not occur.
  • the conduction time lengths corresponding to different intervals may be the same or different.
  • the on-time may be proportional to the size of the temperature interval, and the on-time may be proportional to the size of the humidity interval.
  • the on-time may range from 0 to T, where T is one operation cycle and T>0.
  • Table 1 illustrates a target association table
  • the horizontal axis represents the temperature gradient
  • the vertical axis represents the humidity gradient.
  • the interval formed by the intersection of any temperature gradient and any humidity gradient corresponds to a conduction time.
  • the ambient temperature includes n gradients and the humidity includes m gradients, that is, the ambient temperature and humidity are divided into n ⁇ m intervals, where n and m are both positive integers.
  • the actual ambient temperature and humidity information is different, and the corresponding first time duration may be the same or different.
  • step 120 may include: querying the target association table and determining the on-time duration that matches both the actual ambient temperature and the actual ambient humidity as the first time duration.
  • the optimal on-time may be determined based on the actual ambient temperature and the actual ambient humidity.
  • Step 130 After controlling the bypass pipe to close and controlling the anti-condensation pipe to operate for a first period of time, close the anti-condensation pipe and control the bypass pipe to operate.
  • the anti-condensation pipe is controlled to be turned on for the first duration, and the bypass pipe is controlled to be closed while the anti-condensation pipe is working, so as to use the refrigerant in the high temperature and high pressure section of the refrigeration system to increase the temperature at the door frame to prevent condensation;
  • the anti-condensation pipe After the anti-condensation pipe has been working continuously for the first period of time, the anti-condensation pipe is closed and the bypass pipe is opened to reduce the heat load caused by the continuous operation of the anti-condensation pipe, thereby effectively reducing the heat load and reducing the energy consumption of the storage equipment without generating condensation.
  • condensation tubes generally work continuously, but in a medium humidity range (for example, relative humidity between 50% and 80%), if the anti-condensation tubes continue to operate beyond the optimal anti-condensation strength, it will also cause an increase in the heat load of the storage equipment room.
  • medium humidity range for example, relative humidity between 50% and 80%
  • a target association table is constructed to characterize the corresponding relationship between the operation time of the anti-dew pipe and the temperature and humidity, so as to obtain the optimal conduction time corresponding to the anti-dew pipe that can not produce condensation based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity of the current operation, so as to control the working time of the anti-dew pipe, so as to effectively reduce the heat load in the storage device and reduce the operating energy consumption of the storage device while not producing condensation;
  • the corresponding first duration is updated in real time based on the real-time acquired temperature and humidity information to dynamically adjust the working time of the anti-dew pipe, which has high flexibility and sensitivity, and is conducive to achieving optimal thermal management.
  • the optimal conduction time corresponding to the anti-condensation pipe that can avoid condensation is obtained based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity of the current operation, so as to control the working time of the anti-condensation pipe.
  • the working time of the anti-condensation pipe can be dynamically adjusted based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity.
  • step 130 may include: within the target operation cycle, after controlling the bypass pipe to be closed and controlling the anti-condensation pipe to operate for a first period of time, closing the anti-condensation pipe and controlling the bypass pipe to operate;
  • the method may further include: reacquiring actual ambient temperature and humidity information corresponding to the storage device in the next cycle of the target operation cycle.
  • the operating time of the storage device can be divided into multiple operating cycles, and the total duration of each operating cycle is a fixed value T, T>0, such as setting the total duration of each cycle to 30 minutes, 1 hour or other values, etc., which is not limited in this application.
  • the target operation cycle may be any cycle among multiple operation cycles.
  • the first time lengths corresponding to the anti-dew pipes may be the same or may be different.
  • the first duration corresponding to the operation cycle can be determined based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity information of the anti-dew pipe in the operation cycle.
  • closing the anti-condensation pipe and controlling the bypass pipe to operate may include:
  • bypass pipe is controlled to be closed and the anti-dew pipe is controlled to operate for the first time
  • the second duration is the difference between the total duration and the first duration.
  • the ambient temperature and humidity of the storage device are collected in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor.
  • the first duration corresponding to the operating cycle can be determined based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity information of the anti-dew pipe in the operating cycle.
  • the anti-condensation pipe is connected through the electric switching valve, so that the anti-condensation pipe continues to work for no less than the first time period.
  • a second duration is determined based on the first duration and the total duration.
  • the bypass pipe is opened through the electric switching valve, so that the bypass pipe continues to work for no less than the second time period until the operation cycle ends.
  • the new ambient temperature and humidity are collected through the temperature and humidity sensor to repeat the above control logic.
  • the anti-dew pipes of the storage equipment can operate in an intermittent state to achieve the optimal anti-dew state under different environmental conditions, thereby minimizing the energy consumption of the storage equipment.
  • the same control logic is executed for each operation cycle, so that the anti-condensation pipe operates for a corresponding length of time based on the actual temperature and humidity in the current operation cycle, thereby realizing the anti-condensation pipe operating in a periodic intermittent manner, controlling the anti-condensation pipe in the optimal anti-condensation state, avoiding unnecessary heat from entering the storage device compartment, effectively reducing the energy consumption of the storage device operation, and improving the system operation stability.
  • step 130 may include: when the actual ambient temperature and humidity information is lower than the target threshold, the first time duration is 0, the anti-dew pipe is kept closed and the bypass pipe is opened.
  • the target threshold can be customized based on the user.
  • the target threshold corresponding to the temperature can be set to 22°C or 28°C, and the target threshold corresponding to the humidity can be set to 50% or 55%, etc. This application does not limit this.
  • the target ambient humidity may be any one or more different ambient humidities.
  • the target ambient temperature and the target ambient humidity may be multiple random values.
  • the range of temperature and humidity can be increased and the randomness can be improved.
  • Any temperature and humidity can be randomly combined, and through simulation or experiment, it can be verified that the conduction time of the anti-dew pipe is when the storage device does not produce condensation under the current combination, thereby obtaining multiple sets of data, each set of data including temperature, humidity and conduction time.
  • a target association table can be established.
  • a target association table is established. This enables the constructed target association table to cover a larger range, be suitable for a variety of environmental conditions, and have higher precision and accuracy.
  • obtaining the conduction time of the anti-dew pipe under the target ambient temperature and the target ambient humidity when the storage device does not generate condensation may include:
  • the conduction time of the anti-dew pipe under the target ambient temperature and the target ambient humidity is determined.
  • the condensation temperature is a critical temperature at which air condenses into liquid at a target ambient humidity and a target ambient temperature.
  • the condensation temperature may be around 27°C.
  • the target temperature may be determined as a value between the target ambient temperature and the condensation temperature, such as determining the target temperature to be 30°C or 29°C.
  • the conduction time of the anti-condensation pipe is obtained so as to control the temperature near the door frame of the storage device to around 30°C.
  • the ambient temperature can be divided into n gradients, and the humidity can be divided into m gradients, that is, the ambient temperature and humidity are divided into n ⁇ m intervals; and the duration of an operating cycle of the storage device is set to T.
  • the ambient temperature is divided into 8 gradients
  • the humidity is divided into 5 gradients, that is, the ambient temperature and humidity are divided into 40 intervals, and each interval corresponds to a conduction time for the anti-dew pipe to continue to operate in the interval without generating condensation, as shown in Table 1.
  • the conduction time corresponding to a certain interval when the conduction time corresponding to a certain interval is determined to exceed the duration of an operating cycle of the storage device, the conduction time corresponding to the interval can be replaced by the duration of an operating cycle of the storage device, that is, within the interval, the anti-dew tube will be turned on for the entire operating cycle.
  • the method may further include: based on the type of the storage device, determining a target association table corresponding to the type.
  • the working time of the anti-condensation pipe is controlled by obtaining the optimal conduction time corresponding to the anti-condensation pipe that can avoid condensation based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity of the current operation.
  • the working time of the anti-condensation pipe can be dynamically adjusted based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity.
  • the apparatus may further include a fourth processing module, configured to:
  • a target association table corresponding to the type is determined.
  • the second processing module 320 may also be used to:
  • the conduction duration that matches both the actual ambient temperature and the actual ambient humidity and is obtained from the target association table is determined as the first duration.
  • the third processing module 330 may also be used to: within the target operation cycle, after controlling the bypass pipe to close and controlling the anti-condensation pipe to operate for a first period of time, close the anti-condensation pipe and control the bypass pipe to operate;
  • the device may further include a sixth processing module for: reacquiring the storage The actual ambient temperature and humidity information corresponding to the physical device.
  • the third processing module 330 may also be used to:
  • bypass pipe is controlled to be closed and the anti-dew pipe is controlled to operate for the first time
  • the third processing module 330 may also be used to:
  • the anti-dew pipe is kept closed and the bypass pipe is opened.
  • the control device of the storage device in the embodiment of the present application can be an electronic device or a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip.
  • the electronic device can be a terminal or other devices other than a terminal.
  • the electronic device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a PDA, a car-mounted electronic device, a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR)/virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) device, a robot, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), a netbook or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), etc.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • PC personal computer
  • TV television
  • teller machine a self-service machine
  • the control device of the storage device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device having an operating system.
  • the operating system may be an Android operating system, an IOS operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • control device of the storage device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiments of Figures 1 to 2. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a refrigeration device, including: an anti-condensation pipe 40 , a bypass pipe 50 , an electric switching valve 30 , and a control device for the storage device as described in any of the above embodiments.
  • the refrigeration equipment includes but is not limited to refrigerators, freezers, vending machines, and any other refrigeration equipment.
  • the bypass pipe 50 is connected in parallel with the anti-condensation pipe 40 ; the electric switching valve 30 is connected with the anti-condensation pipe 40 and the bypass pipe 50 .
  • the control device of the storage device is electrically connected to the electric switching valve, and is used to execute the control method of the storage device as described in any of the above embodiments to switch the conduction and closing of the bypass pipe 50 and the anti-dew pipe 40 through the electric switching valve 30.
  • the refrigeration device may further include: a compressor 10, a condenser 20, The first outlet 31 , the second outlet 32 , the filter drier 60 , the capillary tube 70 , and the evaporator 80 .
  • the filter dryer 60, the capillary tube 70, the evaporator 80, the compressor 10 and the condenser 20 are connected in series, and the other end of the condenser 20 is connected to one end of the electric switching valve 30, and the other end of the electric switching valve 30 is connected to the first outlet 31 and the second outlet 32 respectively, wherein the first outlet 31 is connected to the filter dryer 60 via the anti-dew pipe 40, and the second outlet 32 is connected to the filter dryer 60 via the bypass pipe 50, together forming a loop.
  • the optimal conduction time corresponding to the anti-condensation pipe that can prevent condensation is obtained based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity of the current operation, so as to control the working time of the anti-condensation pipe.
  • the working time of the anti-condensation pipe can be dynamically adjusted based on the actual ambient temperature and humidity.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device 500, including a processor 501, a memory 502, and a computer program stored in the memory 502 and executable on the processor 501.
  • the program is executed by the processor 501, each process of the control method embodiment of the above-mentioned storage device is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application include the mobile electronic devices and non-mobile electronic devices mentioned above.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored.
  • a computer program is executed by a processor, the various processes of the control method embodiment of the above-mentioned storage device are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory ROM, a random access memory RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which implements the control method of the above storage device when executed by a processor.
  • the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory ROM, a random access memory RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned storage device control method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a chip system, or a System on chip, etc.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, a disk, or an optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.
  • a storage medium such as ROM/RAM, a disk, or an optical disk
  • a terminal which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种储物设备的控制方法，属于制冷设备领域。储物设备的控制方法，包括：获取储物设备对应的实际环境温湿度信息；基于实际环境温湿度信息查询目标关联表，获取与实际环境温湿度信息匹配的第一时长；目标关联表用于表征防露管的导通时长与实际环境温湿度信息的对应关系；控制旁通管关闭并控制防露管运行第一时长后，关闭防露管并控制旁通管运行。

Description

储物设备的控制方法
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请基于申请号为：202311774455.4，申请日为2023年12月21日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及制冷设备领域，具体而言，涉及一种储物设备的控制方法。
背景技术
为了解决冰箱胆门框和门封处所产生的凝露，通常是在箱胆门框的夹层内设有防凝露装置，防凝露装置一般采用防凝露管，利用制冷系统高温高压段的制冷剂升高门框处的温度。相关技术中，防露管装置的运行模式较为单一，容易使得制冷设备间室的热负荷增加，从而增加制冷设备的运行能耗。
发明内容
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此，本申请提出一种储物设备的控制方法、装置和制冷设备，能够基于实际环境温湿度动态调整防露管的工作时长，在保证不产生凝露的基础上，有效降低储物设备内热负荷，减少储物设备的运行能耗，有利于实现最优的热管理。
第一方面，本申请提供了一种储物设备的控制方法，所述储物设备包括防露管和与所述防露管并联连接的旁通管，该方法包括：
获取所述储物设备对应的实际环境温湿度信息；所述实际温湿度信息包括实际环境温度和实际环境湿度中的至少一种；
基于所述实际环境温湿度信息查询目标关联表，获取与所述实际环境温湿度信息匹配的第一时长；所述目标关联表用于表征所述防露管的导通时长与所述实际环境温湿度信息的对应关系；
控制所述旁通管关闭并控制所述防露管运行所述第一时长后，关闭所述防露管并控制所述旁通管运行。
根据本申请的储物设备的控制方法，通过构建目标关联表，以基于当前运行的实际环境温湿度匹配得到能够不产生凝露的防露管对应的最佳导通时长，来控制防露管的工 作时长，能够基于实际环境温湿度动态调整防露管的工作时长，在保证不产生凝露的基础上，有效降低储物设备内热负荷，减少储物设备的运行能耗，有利于实现最优的热管理。
根据本申请的一个实施例，在所述获取所述储物设备对应的实际环境温湿度信息之前，所述方法还包括：
获取在目标环境温度和目标环境湿度下，所述储物设备不产生凝露的情况下，所述防露管的导通时长；
基于所述目标环境温度、所述目标环境湿度和所述导通时长，建立所述目标关联表。
根据本申请的储物设备的控制方法，通过获取不同的温湿度值，并基于不同的温湿度值计算该温湿度值下防露管持续运行恰好不产生凝露的导通时长，以建立目标关联表，能够使得所构建的目标关联表涵盖较大的范围，适用于多种环境条件，且具有较高的精度和准确度。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述获取在目标环境温度和目标环境湿度下，所述储物设备不产生凝露的情况下，所述防露管的导通时长，包括：
获取在所述目标环境温度和所述目标环境湿度下所对应的冷凝温度；
基于所述目标环境温度和所述冷凝温度，确定目标温度；
基于所述目标温度，确定所述防露管在所述目标环境温度和所述目标环境湿度下的所述导通时长。
根据本申请的一个实施例，在所述获取所述储物设备对应的实际环境温湿度信息之前，所述方法还包括：
基于所述储物设备的类型，确定与所述类型对应的目标关联表。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述基于所述实际环境温湿度信息查询目标关联表，获取与所述实际环境温湿度信息匹配的第一时长，包括：
将从所述目标关联表中查询得到与所述实际环境温度和所述实际环境湿度均匹配的导通时长确定为所述第一时长。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述控制所述旁通管关闭并控制所述防露管运行所述第一时长后，关闭所述防露管并控制所述旁通管运行，包括：在目标运行周期内，控制所述旁通管关闭并控制所述防露管运行所述第一时长后，关闭所述防露管并控制所述旁通管运行；
在所述控制所述旁通管关闭并控制所述防露管运行所述第一时长后，关闭所述防露管并控制所述旁通管运行之后，所述方法还包括：在所述目标运行周期的下一周期，重 新获取所述储物设备对应的实际环境温湿度信息。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述在目标运行周期内，控制所述旁通管关闭并控制所述防露管运行所述第一时长后，关闭所述防露管并控制所述旁通管运行，包括：
基于所述目标运行周期的总时长和所述第一时长，确定所述旁通管在所述目标运行周期内运行的第二时长；
在所述目标运行周期内，控制所述旁通管关闭并控制所述防露管运行所述第一时长；
控制所述防露管关闭并控制所述旁通管运行所述第二时长。
根据本申请的储物设备的控制方法，通过划分多个运行周期，对于每个运行周期分别执行相同的控制逻辑，使防露管基于当前运行周期下的实际温湿度运行对应的时长，从而实现防露管以周期间歇性的方式运行，将防露管控制在最优防露状态，避免了不必要热量进入储物设备间室，有效降低了储物设备运行能耗，且提高了系统运行稳定性。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述控制所述旁通管关闭并控制所述防露管运行所述第一时长后，关闭所述防露管并控制所述旁通管运行，包括：
在所述实际环境温湿度信息低于目标阈值的情况下，所述第一时长为0，保持所述防露管关闭并导通所述旁通管。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述目标关联表包括多个温度梯度和多个湿度梯度，任意温度梯度和任意湿度梯度相交的区间对应有一个导通时长。
第二方面，本申请提供了一种储物设备的控制装置，所述储物设备包括防露管和与所述防露管并联连接的旁通管，该装置包括：
第一处理模块，用于获取所述储物设备对应的实际环境温湿度信息；所述实际温湿度信息包括实际环境温度和实际环境湿度中的至少一种；
第二处理模块，用于基于所述实际环境温湿度信息查询目标关联表，获取与所述实际环境温湿度信息匹配的第一时长；所述目标关联表用于表征所述防露管的导通时长与所述实际环境温湿度信息的对应关系；
第三处理模块，用于控制所述旁通管关闭并控制所述防露管运行所述第一时长后，关闭所述防露管并控制所述旁通管运行。
根据本申请的储物设备的控制装置，通过构建目标关联表，以基于当前运行的实际环境温湿度匹配得到能够不产生凝露的防露管对应的最佳导通时长，来控制防露管的工作时长，能够基于实际环境温湿度动态调整防露管的工作时长，在保证不产生凝露的基础上，有效降低储物设备内热负荷，减少储物设备的运行能耗，有利于实现最优的热管理。
第三方面，本申请提供了一种制冷设备，包括：
防露管；
旁通管，所述旁通管与所述防露管并联连接；
电动切换阀，所述电动切换阀与所述防露管和所述旁通管连接；
如第二方面所述的储物设备的控制装置，所述储物设备的控制装置与所述电动切换阀电连接。
第四方面，本申请提供了一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述第一方面所述的储物设备的控制方法。
第五方面，本申请提供了一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述第一方面所述的储物设备的控制方法。
本申请实施例中的上述一个或多个技术方案，至少具有如下技术效果之一：
通过构建目标关联表，以基于当前运行的实际环境温湿度匹配得到能够不产生凝露的防露管对应的最佳导通时长，来控制防露管的工作时长，能够基于实际环境温湿度动态调整防露管的工作时长，在保证不产生凝露的基础上，有效降低储物设备内热负荷，减少储物设备的运行能耗，有利于实现最优的热管理。
通过划分多个运行周期，对于每个运行周期分别执行相同的控制逻辑，使防露管基于当前运行周期下的实际温湿度运行对应的时长，从而实现防露管以周期间歇性的方式运行，将防露管控制在最优防露状态，避免了不必要热量进入储物设备间室，有效降低了储物设备运行能耗，且提高了系统运行稳定性。
通过随机获取温湿度值，并基于随机获取的温湿度值计算该温湿度值下防露管持续运行恰好不产生凝露的导通时长，以建立目标关联表，能够使得所构建的目标关联表涵盖较大的范围，适用于多种环境条件，且具有较高的精度和准确度。
基于储物设备的类型调整目标关联表中的参数，适用于多种场景，具有较高的使用灵活性和通用性。
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本申请的实践了解到。
附图说明
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1是本申请实施例提供的储物设备的控制方法的流程示意图之一；
图2是本申请实施例提供的储物设备的控制方法的流程示意图之二；
图3是本申请实施例提供的储物设备的控制装置的结构示意图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的制冷设备的结构示意图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。
附图标记：
防露管40；旁通管50；电动切换阀30；
压缩机10；冷凝器20；第一出口31；第二出口32；
干燥过滤器60；毛细管70；蒸发器80。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施，且“第一”、“第二”等所区分的对象通常为一类，并不限定对象的个数，例如第一对象可以是一个，也可以是多个。此外，说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
下面结合附图，通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的储物设备的控制方法、储物设备的控制装置、制冷设备和可读存储介质进行详细地说明。
其中，储物设备的控制方法可应用于终端，具体可由，终端中的硬件或软件执行。
本申请实施例提供的储物设备的控制方法，该储物设备的控制方法的执行主体可以为制冷设备或者制冷设备中能够实现该储物设备的控制方法的功能模块或功能实体，本申请实施例提及的制冷设备包括但不限于冰箱、冷柜或其他制冷设备等，下面以制冷设备作为执行主体为例对本申请实施例提供的储物设备的控制方法进行说明。
如图1所示，该储物设备的控制方法包括：步骤110、步骤120和步骤130。
如图4所示，该储物设备包括防露管和与防露管并联连接的旁通管。
储物设备为具有制冷功能的设备，包括但不限于冰箱、自动售货机以及冷柜等。
其中，防露管利用制冷系统高温高压段的制冷剂升高门框处的温度以防止储物设备门框和门封处产生凝露。
旁通管与防露管并联设置，在防露管关闭的情况下，通过导通旁通管，使得储物设备依旧能构成导通的回路，以正常工作。
步骤110、获取储物设备对应的实际环境温湿度信息；实际温湿度信息包括实际环境温度和实际环境湿度中的至少一种；
在该步骤中，实际环境温湿度信息用于表征储物设备所对应的环境温湿度情况。
在实际执行过程中，可以基于传感器采集实际环境温湿度信息。
例如，通过温度传感器采集实际环境温度，通过湿度传感器采集实际环境湿度。
对于采集的实际环境温湿度信息，可以存储于本地或云端数据库，以供需要时调取。
步骤120、基于实际环境温湿度信息查询目标关联表，获取与实际环境温湿度信息匹配的第一时长；
在该步骤中，目标关联表为预先设置的表，用于表征防露管的导通时长与实际环境温湿度信息的对应关系。
例如，可以从目标关联表中查询得到实际环境温度下的第一时长，或者从目标关联表中查询得到实际环境湿度下的第一时长，或者从目标关联表中查询得到与实际环境湿度和实际环境温度均匹配的第一时长。
在一些实施例中，目标关联表可以包括多个环境温度值和多个环境湿度值，任意一个环境温度值和任意一个环境湿度值均对应一个导通时长。
在另一些实施例中，目标关联表可以包括多个温度梯度和多个湿度梯度。
在该实施例中，温度梯度用于表征一个范围内的温度区间，湿度梯度用于表征一个范围内的湿度区间。
梯度的大小可以基于用户自定义。
任意温度梯度和任意湿度梯度相交构成一个区间，一个区间对应一个防露管的导通时长，该区间对应的导通时长表征在该区间对应的温湿度范围内，防露管导通该导通时长，可使得不产生凝露。
不同区间对应的导通时长可能相同，也可能不同。
在一些实施例中，导通时长和温度区间的大小可以呈正比，导通时长和湿度区间的大小可以呈正比。
在一些实施例中，导通时长的范围可以在0-T之间，其中，T为一个运行周期，且T＞0。
表1示例了一种目标关联表。
表1
如表1所示，横轴表征温度梯度，纵轴表征湿度梯度，任意温度梯度和任意湿度梯度所相交而成的区间对应有一个导通时长，如环境温度包括n个梯度，湿度包括m个梯度，即环境温湿度被划分为n×m个区间，其中n和m均为正整数。
目标关联表的建立方式，将在下文进行具体说明，在此暂不作赘述。
第一时长为防露管连续导通的持续时长。
在一些实施例中，在防露管周期性工作的情况下，第一时长为防露管在一个周期内持续导通的时长。
可以理解的是，实际环境温湿度信息不同，对应的第一时长可能相同，也可能不同。
在一些实施例中，步骤120可以包括：将从目标关联表中查询得到与实际环境温度和实际环境湿度均匹配的导通时长确定为第一时长。
在该实施例中，可以基于实际环境温度和实际环境湿度共同确定最佳的导通时长。
例如，继续以表1所示的目标关联表为例，在实际环境温度为15℃，实际环境湿度为75％的情况下，判定当前环境温湿度所处的区间，以将该区间对应的导通时长作为第一时长，即确定第一时长为0.4T。
步骤130、控制旁通管关闭并控制防露管运行第一时长后，关闭防露管并控制旁通管运行。
在该步骤中，当通过目标关联表确定防露管在当前温湿度情况下的第一时长后，控制防露管导通第一时长，并在防露管工作的同时控制旁通管关闭，以利用制冷系统高温高压段的制冷剂升高门框处的温度，防止产生凝露；
在防露管持续工作第一时长后，关闭防露管并导通旁通管，以降低防露管持续运行所造成的热负荷，实现在不产生凝露的同时，有效降低热负荷，减少储物设备的能耗。
发明人在研发过程中发现，相关技术中，凝露管一般持续工作，但在中等湿度区间内(例如相对湿度50％～80％之间)，防露管持续运行超过最优防露强度后同样会造成储物设备间室的热负荷增加。
而在本申请中，通过构建用于表征防露管的运行时长与温湿度的对应关系的目标关联表，以基于当前运行的实际环境温湿度匹配得到能够不产生凝露的防露管对应的最佳导通时长，来控制防露管的工作时长，使得在不产生凝露的同时，有效降低储物设备内热负荷，减少储物设备的运行能耗；
除此之外，基于实时获取的温湿度信息实时更新对应的第一时长，以动态调整防露管的工作时长，灵活性和灵敏度较高，有利于实现最优的热管理。
根据本申请实施例提供的储物设备的控制方法，通过构建目标关联表，以基于当前运行的实际环境温湿度匹配得到能够不产生凝露的防露管对应的最佳导通时长，来控制防露管的工作时长，能够基于实际环境温湿度动态调整防露管的工作时长，在保证不产生凝露的基础上，有效降低储物设备内热负荷，减少储物设备的运行能耗，有利于实现最优的热管理。
如图2所示，在一些实施例中，步骤130可以包括：在目标运行周期内，控制旁通管关闭并控制防露管运行第一时长后，关闭防露管并控制旁通管运行；
在步骤130之后，该方法还可以包括：在目标运行周期的下一周期，重新获取储物设备对应的实际环境温湿度信息。
在该实施例中，可以将储物设备的运行时间划分为多个运行周期，每个运行周期的总时长为固定值T，T＞0，如将每个周期的总时长设置为30min、1h或其他数值等，本申请不作限定。
目标运行周期可以为多个运行周期中的任意周期。
在不同的运行周期内，防露管对应的第一时长可能相同，或者也可能不同。
对于每一个运行周期，均可基于防露管在该运行周期下的实际环境温湿度信息确定该运行周期对应的第一时长。
继续参考图2，在一些实施例中，在目标运行周期内，控制旁通管关闭并控制防露管运行第一时长后，关闭防露管并控制旁通管运行，可以包括：
基于目标运行周期的总时长和第一时长，确定旁通管在目标运行周期内运行的第二时长；
在目标运行周期内，控制旁通管关闭并控制防露管运行第一时长；
控制防露管关闭并控制旁通管运行第二时长。
在该实施例中，第二时长用于表征旁通管在一个运行周期内的持续导通时长。
第二时长为总时长与第一时长的差值。
继续参考图2，在实际执行过程中，整机上电后，通过温湿度传感器实时采集储物设备的环境温湿度，对于每一个运行周期，均可基于防露管在该运行周期下的实际环境温湿度信息确定该运行周期对应的第一时长。
然后通过电动切换阀导通防露管，使防露管持续工作至不小于第一时长。
基于第一时长和总时长确定第二时长。
通过电动切换阀导通旁通管，使旁通管持续工作至不小于第二时长，直至该运行周期结束。
进入下一个运行周期，通过温湿度传感器采集新的环境温湿度以重复执行上述控制逻辑。
通过不断重复此过程，储物设备的防露管能够以间歇式状态运行，以达到不同环境条件下的最优防露状态，最大程度的降低储物设备运行能耗。
根据本申请实施例提供的储物设备的控制方法，通过划分多个运行周期，对于每个运行周期分别执行相同的控制逻辑，使防露管基于当前运行周期下的实际温湿度运行对应的时长，从而实现防露管以周期间歇性的方式运行，将防露管控制在最优防露状态，避免了不必要热量进入储物设备间室，有效降低了储物设备运行能耗，且提高了系统运行稳定性。
继续参考图2，在一些实施例中，步骤130可以包括：在实际环境温湿度信息低于目标阈值的情况下，第一时长为0，保持防露管关闭并导通旁通管。
在该实施例中，目标阈值可以基于用户自定义，例如可以将温度对应的目标阈值设置为22℃或28℃等，将湿度对应的目标阈值设置为50％或55％等，本申请不作限定。
当实际环境湿度低于目标阈值时，可近似认为当前环境湿度较低。
在实际执行过程中，整机上电后，通过温湿度传感器采集储物设备在当前运行周期下的环境温湿度，并基于环境温湿度确定第一时长。
判断储物设备在该环境区间内是否需要进行防凝露。
在实际环境湿度较低时，第一时长为0，近似认为在该环境区间内无需进行防凝露，则直接导通旁通管运行至当前运行周期结束。
在第一时长大于0的情况下，认为在该环境区间内需要进行防凝露，则导通防露管并控制防露管导通时长不小于第一时长；
在达到防露效果后，继续判断该区间内旁通管对应的第二时长是否大于0；若大于0 则导通旁通管运行至本周期结束；若不大于0，则直接结束本周期。
发明人在研发过程中还发现，相关技术中，在相对干燥的环境下，凝露管工作会显著增加储物设备内热负荷，从而提高储物设备的运行能耗。
根据本申请实施例提供的储物设备的控制方法，通过在环境温湿度较低的情况下控制防露管停止工作，可以进一步降低储物设备的运行能耗。
下面对目标关联表的建立方式进行说明。
在一些实施例中，在步骤110之前，该方法还可以包括：
获取在目标环境温度和目标环境湿度下，储物设备不产生凝露的情况下，防露管的导通时长；
基于目标环境温度、目标环境湿度和导通时长，建立目标关联表。
在该实施例中，目标环境温度可以为任意一个或多个不同的环境温度。
目标环境湿度可以为任意一个或多个不同的环境湿度。
在实际执行过程中，目标环境温度和目标环境湿度可以为随机确定的数值。
目标环境温度和目标环境湿度可以为多个随机值。
通过随机确定目标环境温度和目标环境湿度，可以提高温湿度涵盖的范围，且提高随机性。
可以随机将任意温度和湿度组合，并通过仿真或试验等方式，验证在当前组合下储物设备恰好不产生凝露的情况下，防露管的导通时长，从而获取多组数据，其中每一组数据均包括温度、湿度和导通时长。
基于获取的多组数据，即可建立目标关联表。
根据本申请实施例提供的储物设备的控制方法，通过获取不同的温湿度值，并基于不同的温湿度值计算该温湿度值下防露管持续运行恰好不产生凝露的导通时长，以建立目标关联表，能够使得所构建的目标关联表涵盖较大的范围，适用于多种环境条件，且具有较高的精度和准确度。
在一些实施例中，获取在目标环境温度和目标环境湿度下，储物设备不产生凝露的情况下，防露管的导通时长，可以包括：
获取在目标环境温度和目标环境湿度下所对应的冷凝温度；
基于目标环境温度和冷凝温度，确定目标温度；
基于目标温度，确定防露管在目标环境温度和目标环境湿度下的导通时长。
在该实施例中，冷凝温度为空气在目标环境湿度和目标环境温度下，凝结成液体的临界温度。
例如，在目标环境湿度较高，目标环境温度为32℃的情况下，冷凝温度可能为27℃上下，则可以将目标温度确定为目标环境温度和冷凝温度之间的一个数值，如将目标温度确定为30℃或29℃。
从而获取能够将储物设备的门框附近的温度控制在30℃上下的防露管的导通时长。
在一些实施例中，可以将环境温度分为n个梯度，湿度分为m个梯度，即环境温湿度被划分为n×m个区间；且储物设备的一个运行周期时长设定为T。
例如，将环境温度分为8个梯度，湿度分为5个梯度，即环境温湿度被划分为40个区间，每个区间对应有防露管在该区间下持续运行恰好不产生凝露的导通时长，如表1所示。
在一些实施例中，在确定的某一区间所对应的导通时长超过储物设备的一个运行周期时长的情况下，可以用储物设备的一个运行周期时长替换该区间所对应的导通时长，也即在该区间内，防露管将导通整个运行周期。
每个区间内的防露管的运行是连续性的，如0.4T表示一个运行周期时长T内，防露管的连续运行时间占比为40％，旁通管的连续运行时间占比为60％。
根据本申请实施例提供的储物设备的控制方法，通过将温度和湿度划分为多个梯度，任意两个梯度确定一个区间，并获取该区间内防露管持续运行恰好不产生凝露的导通时长，以建立目标关联表，可以提高计算效率。
在一些实施例中，在步骤110之前，该方法还可以包括：基于储物设备的类型，确定与类型对应的目标关联表。
在该实施例中，储物设备的类型可以包括但不限于冰箱、冷柜以及自动售卖柜等。
对于每一个类型，还可以细分多个子类型。
以冰箱为例，冰箱可以包括：嵌入式冰箱、普通冰箱以及橱柜式冰箱等。
储物设备的类型不同，其对应的目标关联表也可能不同，在实际执行过程中，可基于储物设备的类型，确定该类型所对应的目标关联表。
根据本申请实施例提供的储物设备的控制方法，基于储物设备的类型调整目标关联表中的参数，适用于多种场景，具有较高的使用灵活性和通用性。
本申请实施例提供的储物设备的控制方法，执行主体可以为储物设备的控制装置。本申请实施例中以储物设备的控制装置执行储物设备的控制方法为例，说明本申请实施例提供的储物设备的控制装置。
本申请实施例还提供一种储物设备的控制装置。
该储物设备包括防露管和与防露管并联连接的旁通管。
如图3所示，该储物设备的控制装置包括：第一处理模块310、第二处理模块320和第三处理模块330。
第一处理模块310，用于获取储物设备对应的实际环境温湿度信息；实际温湿度信息包括实际环境温度和实际环境湿度中的至少一种；
第二处理模块320，用于基于实际环境温湿度信息查询目标关联表，获取与实际环境温湿度信息匹配的第一时长；目标关联表用于表征防露管的导通时长与实际环境温湿度信息的对应关系；
第三处理模块330，用于控制旁通管关闭并控制防露管运行第一时长后，关闭防露管并控制旁通管运行。
根据本申请实施例提供的储物设备的控制装置，通过构建目标关联表，以基于当前运行的实际环境温湿度匹配得到能够不产生凝露的防露管对应的最佳导通时长，来控制防露管的工作时长，能够基于实际环境温湿度动态调整防露管的工作时长，在保证不产生凝露的基础上，有效降低储物设备内热负荷，减少储物设备的运行能耗，有利于实现最优的热管理。
在一些实施例中，该装置还可以包括第四处理模块，用于：
获取在目标环境温度和目标环境湿度下，储物设备不产生凝露的情况下，防露管的导通时长；
基于目标环境温度、目标环境湿度和导通时长，建立目标关联表。
在一些实施例中，该装置还可以包括第四处理模块，用于：
获取在目标环境温度和目标环境湿度下所对应的冷凝温度；
基于目标环境温度和冷凝温度，确定目标温度；
基于目标温度，确定防露管在目标环境温度和目标环境湿度下的导通时长。
在一些实施例中，该装置还可以包括第五处理模块，用于：
基于储物设备的类型，确定与类型对应的目标关联表。
在一些实施例中，第二处理模块320，还可以用于：
将从目标关联表中查询得到与实际环境温度和实际环境湿度均匹配的导通时长确定为第一时长。
在一些实施例中，第三处理模块330，还可以用于：在目标运行周期内，控制旁通管关闭并控制防露管运行第一时长后，关闭防露管并控制旁通管运行；
在控制旁通管关闭并控制防露管运行第一时长后，关闭防露管并控制旁通管运行之后，该装置还可以包括第六处理模块，用于：在目标运行周期的下一周期，重新获取储 物设备对应的实际环境温湿度信息。
在一些实施例中，第三处理模块330，还可以用于：
基于目标运行周期的总时长和第一时长，确定旁通管在目标运行周期内运行的第二时长；
在目标运行周期内，控制旁通管关闭并控制防露管运行第一时长；
控制防露管关闭并控制旁通管运行第二时长。
在一些实施例中，第三处理模块330，还可以用于：
在实际环境温湿度信息低于目标阈值的情况下，保持防露管关闭并导通旁通管。
本申请实施例中的储物设备的控制装置可以是电子设备，也可以是电子设备中的部件，例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端，也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的，电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)等，还可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage，NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer，PC)、电视机(television，TV)、柜员机或者自助机等，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例中的储物设备的控制装置可以为具有操作系统的装置。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统，可以为IOS操作系统，还可以为其他可能的操作系统，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的储物设备的控制装置能够实现图1至图2的方法实施例实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，如图4所示，本申请实施例还提供一种制冷设备，包括：防露管40、旁通管50、电动切换阀30和如上任意实施例所述的储物设备的控制装置。
在该实施例中，制冷设备包括但不限于冰箱、冰柜、自动售货机以及其他任意可制冷的设备。
继续参考图4，旁通管50与防露管40并联连接；电动切换阀30与防露管40和旁通管50连接。
储物设备的控制装置与电动切换阀电连接，用于执行如上述任意实施例所述的储物设备的控制方法以通过电动切换阀30切换旁通管50与防露管40的导通与关闭。
继续参考图4，在一些实施例中，该制冷设备还可以包括：压缩机10、冷凝器20、 第一出口31、第二出口32、干燥过滤器60、毛细管70和蒸发器80。
在该实施例中，干燥过滤器60、毛细管70、蒸发器80、压缩机10和冷凝器20串联连接，且冷凝器20的另一端与电动切换阀30的一端连接，电动切换阀30的另一端分别连接第一出口31和第二出口32，其中，第一出口31经防露管40与干燥过滤器60连接，第二出口32经旁通管50与干燥过滤器60连接，共同构成回路。
根据本申请实施例提供的储制冷设备，通过构建目标关联表，以基于当前运行的实际环境温湿度匹配得到能够不产生凝露的防露管对应的最佳导通时长，来控制防露管的工作时长，能够基于实际环境温湿度动态调整防露管的工作时长，在保证不产生凝露的基础上，有效降低制冷设备内热负荷，减少制冷设备的运行能耗，有利于实现最优的热管理。
在一些实施例中，如图5所示，本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备500，包括处理器501、存储器502及存储在存储器502上并可在处理器501上运行的计算机程序，该程序被处理器501执行时实现上述储物设备的控制方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中的电子设备包括上述所述的移动电子设备和非移动电子设备。
本申请实施例还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，该非暂态计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述储物设备的控制方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
其中，所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的电子设备中的处理器。所述可读存储介质，包括计算机可读存储介质，如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述储物设备的控制方法。
其中，所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的电子设备中的处理器。所述可读存储介质，包括计算机可读存储介质，如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现上述储物设备的控制方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片、系统芯片、芯片系统或 片上系统芯片等。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外，需要指出的是，本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能，还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能，例如，可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法，并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外，参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述，但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下，在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本申请的保护之内。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例，本领域的普通技术人员可以理解：在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种储物设备的控制方法，其特征在于，所述储物设备包括防露管和与所述防露管并联连接的旁通管，所述方法包括：
    获取所述储物设备对应的实际环境温湿度信息；所述实际环境温湿度信息包括实际环境温度和实际环境湿度中的至少一种；
    基于所述实际环境温湿度信息查询目标关联表，获取与所述实际环境温湿度信息匹配的第一时长；所述目标关联表用于表征所述防露管的导通时长与所述实际环境温湿度信息的对应关系；
    控制所述旁通管关闭并控制所述防露管运行所述第一时长后，关闭所述防露管并控制所述旁通管运行。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的储物设备的控制方法，其特征在于，在所述获取所述储物设备对应的实际环境温湿度信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    获取在目标环境温度和目标环境湿度下，所述储物设备不产生凝露的情况下，所述防露管的导通时长；
    基于所述目标环境温度、所述目标环境湿度和所述导通时长，建立所述目标关联表。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的储物设备的控制方法，其特征在于，所述获取在目标环境温度和目标环境湿度下，所述储物设备不产生凝露的情况下，所述防露管的导通时长，包括：
    获取在所述目标环境温度和所述目标环境湿度下所对应的冷凝温度；
    基于所述目标环境温度和所述冷凝温度，确定目标温度；
    基于所述目标温度，确定所述防露管在所述目标环境温度和所述目标环境湿度下的所述导通时长。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的储物设备的控制方法，其特征在于，在所述获取所述储物设备对应的实际环境温湿度信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    基于所述储物设备的类型，确定与所述类型对应的目标关联表。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的储物设备的控制方法，其特征在于，所述基于所述实际环境温湿度信息查询目标关联表，获取与所述实际环境温湿度信息匹配的第一时长，包括：
    将从所述目标关联表中查询得到与所述实际环境温度和所述实际环境湿度均匹配的 导通时长确定为所述第一时长。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的储物设备的控制方法，其特征在于，
    所述控制所述旁通管关闭并控制所述防露管运行所述第一时长后，关闭所述防露管并控制所述旁通管运行，包括：在目标运行周期内，控制所述旁通管关闭并控制所述防露管运行所述第一时长后，关闭所述防露管并控制所述旁通管运行；
    在所述控制所述旁通管关闭并控制所述防露管运行所述第一时长后，关闭所述防露管并控制所述旁通管运行之后，所述方法还包括：在所述目标运行周期的下一周期，重新获取所述储物设备对应的实际环境温湿度信息。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的储物设备的控制方法，其特征在于，所述在目标运行周期内，控制所述旁通管关闭并控制所述防露管运行所述第一时长后，关闭所述防露管并控制所述旁通管运行，包括：
    基于所述目标运行周期的总时长和所述第一时长，确定所述旁通管在所述目标运行周期内运行的第二时长；
    在所述目标运行周期内，控制所述旁通管关闭并控制所述防露管运行所述第一时长；
    控制所述防露管关闭并控制所述旁通管运行所述第二时长。
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的储物设备的控制方法，其特征在于，所述控制所述旁通管关闭并控制所述防露管运行所述第一时长后，关闭所述防露管并控制所述旁通管运行，包括：
    在所述实际环境温湿度信息低于目标阈值的情况下，所述第一时长为0，保持所述防露管关闭并导通所述旁通管。
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的储物设备的控制方法，其特征在于，所述目标关联表包括多个温度梯度和多个湿度梯度，任意温度梯度和任意湿度梯度相交的区间对应有一个导通时长。
  10. 一种储物设备的控制装置，其特征在于，所述储物设备包括防露管和与所述防露管并联连接的旁通管，所述装置包括：
    第一处理模块，用于获取所述储物设备对应的实际环境温湿度信息；所述实际温湿度信息包括实际环境温度和实际环境湿度中的至少一种；
    第二处理模块，用于基于所述实际环境温湿度信息查询目标关联表，获取与所述实际环境温湿度信息匹配的第一时长；所述目标关联表用于表征所述防露管的导通时长与所述实际环境温湿度信息的对应关系；
    第三处理模块，用于控制所述旁通管关闭并控制所述防露管运行所述第一时长后， 关闭所述防露管并控制所述旁通管运行。
  11. 一种制冷设备，其特征在于，包括：
    防露管；
    旁通管，所述旁通管与所述防露管并联连接；
    电动切换阀，所述电动切换阀与所述防露管和所述旁通管连接；
    如权利要求10所述的储物设备的控制装置，所述储物设备的控制装置与所述电动切换阀电连接。
  12. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-9任一项所述的储物设备的控制方法。
  13. 一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序，其特征在于，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-9任一项所述储物设备的控制方法。
PCT/CN2024/122442 2023-12-21 2024-09-29 储物设备的控制方法 Pending WO2025130243A1 (zh)

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