WO2025007499A1 - 一种自动饮水系统房间管道外表面除尘装置 - Google Patents

一种自动饮水系统房间管道外表面除尘装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2025007499A1
WO2025007499A1 PCT/CN2023/137620 CN2023137620W WO2025007499A1 WO 2025007499 A1 WO2025007499 A1 WO 2025007499A1 CN 2023137620 W CN2023137620 W CN 2023137620W WO 2025007499 A1 WO2025007499 A1 WO 2025007499A1
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Prior art keywords
cleaning
rod
handle
drinking water
groove
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PCT/CN2023/137620
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘兵峰
周涛
路中华
赵鹂
梁崇春
谭曦月
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Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of CAS
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Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of CAS
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Publication of WO2025007499A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025007499A1/zh
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/023—Cleaning the external surfaces

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of pipeline cleaning, and in particular to a dust removal device for the outer surface of a pipeline in a room of an automatic drinking water system.
  • Laboratory animal facilities are the sum of buildings and equipment used for breeding and experimenting with laboratory animals for the purpose of research, testing, teaching, production of biological products, and drugs.
  • the normal and stable operation of animal facilities requires a series of equipment as assistance and support.
  • rodent (rat and mouse) laboratory animal facilities built by domestic universities, research institutes, and enterprises has increased year by year.
  • the selection of equipment used in animal facilities has become more and more systematic and automated.
  • animal drinking water systems are widely used in facilities with a scale of more than 10,000 cages of rats and mice, because compared with traditional bottle drinking water, automatic drinking water systems have obvious advantages. It can not only save facility labor costs, but also protect animal drinking water safety, eliminate experimental variables, and improve animal welfare.
  • the conventional automatic drinking water system consists of water production and disinfection equipment at the front end, water pipelines at the middle end, and cage drinking water terminals at the back end.
  • the front end is usually set in an area outside the facility barrier environment.
  • the part before the mid-end pressure reducing valve is generally in the equipment mezzanine.
  • the room pipeline from the mid-end pressure reducing valve to the drinking water terminal is generally laid out on the wall in the barrier environment, more than 2 meters away from the room floor.
  • the room pipeline is fixed with pipe clamps every 1m or so.
  • the vertical distance between the room pipeline and the room ceiling is about 1.8cm, and the vertical distance to the nearest vertical wall is also about 8.5cm.
  • the part of the pipeline in front of the pressure reducing station is
  • the room pipes are generally straight pipes of more than 3m, arranged around the ceiling of the room, all exposed pipes, with pipe clamps spaced 1m apart and an outer diameter of 12.7mm.
  • the room pipes and pipe clamps are made of 316 stainless steel, and the pipe clamp fixing frames are made of plastic.
  • the present invention provides a device for removing dust from the outer surface of a pipe in a room of an automatic drinking water system, which solves the problem of low efficiency of dust removal in the pipe due to excessively high position and exposed pipes in the room of the automatic drinking water system.
  • a dust removal device for the outer surface of a room pipe in an automatic drinking water system comprising a long pole, a handle and a cleaning head, the handle being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the long pole, there being two cleaning heads in total, the two cleaning heads being relatively arranged at the top of the long pole, a mounting shaft being movably mounted on the top of the long pole, the two cleaning heads being movably sleeved on the mounting shaft, the cleaning heads being movably mounted on the top of the long pole through the mounting shaft, cleaning grooves being provided inside the two cleaning heads, cleaning sponges being provided on the rear sides of the two cleaning grooves, two push rods being movably mounted on the rear side walls of the two cleaning heads through spring inlay, a mounting groove being provided at a position corresponding to the push rod on the cleaning sponge, and the depth of the mounting groove being consistent with the length of the push rod exposed outside.
  • a control mechanism is provided on the long rod and the handle, and the control mechanism includes a handle, a pull wire, a transmission wire, a reset rod and a reset spring.
  • a movable groove is provided on the outer wall of the handle, and a handle is movably installed on the upper part of the movable groove through a torsion spring shaft.
  • a partition is fixedly installed at the position of the reset rod inside the long rod corresponding to the position of the reset rod.
  • the reset rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two transmission lines, and the reset spring is sleeved on the reset rod.
  • the two transmission lines are both located inside the long rod, the reset rod passes through the partition downward, the pull wire is embedded in the handle, and the top of the pull wire is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reset rod upward.
  • control mechanism further includes a pull rod, a slide groove, a switch, a pressure plate, a connecting rod and a connecting groove.
  • the pull rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the reset rod
  • the slide groove is opened on the outer wall of the handle
  • the switch is movably mounted inside the slide groove
  • a rectangular groove is opened on the switch
  • the pressure plate is movably mounted inside the switch
  • the connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the pressure plate
  • a spring is sleeved on the connecting rod
  • the connecting groove is opened on one side wall of the pull rod close to the switch.
  • the bottom of the pull rod is downwardly located inside the handle, and positioning magnetic blocks are installed at the bottom of the slide slot and the bottom of the switch.
  • the adjacent poles of the two positioning magnetic blocks are opposite poles.
  • the cleaning sponge wipes the surface of the pipe. Since the front side of the interior of the cleaning tank is extra space, the dust and impurities wiped by the cleaning sponge will fall into the interior of the cleaning tank. After wiping is completed, press the push rod and the push rod moves toward the inside of the cleaning head, thereby driving the cleaning sponge to move inside the cleaning tank. Then, pull the cleaning sponge to the frontmost side of the interior of the cleaning tank by hand. At this time, the push rod will detach from the inside of the mounting slot, so that the cleaning sponge can be taken out from the inside of the cleaning tank for cleaning. This not only achieves the effect of cleaning the pipe and collecting dust and impurities, but the cleaning sponge is also easy to disassemble and clean for reuse after cleaning, which solves the problem that pipes in higher positions are difficult to clean efficiently.
  • the present invention can assist facility managers to efficiently deal with dust in room pipes.
  • Facility managers can carry out dust removal operations while standing on the ground without the assistance of a ladder. This not only improves work efficiency, but also reduces safety hazards in personnel work and animal facility operations, thereby ensuring that the level of animal microbial control meets national standards and guarantees the smooth progress of scientific research.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention.
  • FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the installation position relationship of the cleaning sponge of the present invention.
  • FIG4 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG2 of the present invention.
  • FIG5 is an enlarged view of point B in FIG2 of the present invention:
  • the present invention provides a technical solution for a dust removal device on the outer surface of a room pipe of an automatic drinking water system: it includes a long rod 1, a handle 2 and a cleaning head 3.
  • the long rod 1 is a hollow cylindrical structure.
  • the handle 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the long rod 1.
  • the cleaning head 3 is a semi-annular structure.
  • the two cleaning heads 3 are relatively arranged on the top of the long rod 1.
  • a mounting shaft 4 is movably installed on the top of the long rod 1.
  • the two cleaning heads 3 are movably sleeved on the mounting shaft 4.
  • the cleaning heads 3 are movably installed on the top of the long rod 1 through the mounting shaft 4.
  • the cleaning heads 3 are movably installed on the top of the long rod 1 through the mounting shaft 4.
  • Cleaning grooves 5 are provided inside the two cleaning heads 3.
  • the cleaning grooves 5 are grooves with an arc structure.
  • Cleaning sponges 6 are provided on the rear sides of the two cleaning grooves 5.
  • the cleaning sponges 6 are arc structures.
  • the cleaning heads 3 are sleeved on the pipes, and then the cleaning sponges 6 clean the outer wall of the pipes.
  • the rear side walls of the two cleaning heads 3 are movably installed with two push rods 7 through spring inlay.
  • the push rods 7 are cylindrical structures.
  • the cleaning sponges 6 corresponding to the push rods 7 are on the cleaning sponges 6.
  • the cleaning sponge 6 is then pulled to the front of the cleaning groove 5 by hand, and the push rod 7 is then disengaged from the interior of the installation groove 8 so that the cleaning sponge 6 can be taken out of the cleaning groove 5 and then cleaned. This not only achieves the effect of collecting dust and impurities during cleaning, but also facilitates the cleaning of the cleaning sponge 6.
  • a control mechanism is provided on the long pole 1 and the handle 2, and the control mechanism includes a handle 10, a pull line 11, a transmission line 12, a reset rod 13 and a reset spring 14.
  • a movable groove 9 is provided on the outer wall of the handle 2, and a handle 10 is movably installed on the upper part of the movable groove 9 through a torsion spring shaft.
  • the handle 10 is a long strip of rectangular structure.
  • There are two transmission lines 12, and the two transmission lines 12 are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom of the two cleaning heads 3.
  • the two transmission lines 12 are both located inside the long pole 1.
  • the reset rod 13 is a cylindrical rod.
  • a partition is fixedly installed at the position corresponding to the reset rod 13 inside the long pole 1, and the reset rod 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two transmission lines 12
  • the reset rod 13 passes through the partition downward, the pull wire 11 is embedded in the handle 10, and the top of the pull wire 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reset rod 13, and the reset spring 14 is sleeved on the reset rod 13.
  • the two cleaning heads 3 are in a closed state and cannot be sleeved on the pipe. Press the handle 10, the handle 10 will pull the pull wire 11, and then pull the cleaning head 3 through the reset rod 13 and the transmission line 12, so that the two cleaning heads 3 are opened to both sides respectively. At this time, the pipe can be sleeved, and the handle 10 is released, and the cleaning head 3 will be closed again under the action of the reset spring 14.
  • the control mechanism also includes a pull rod 15, a slide groove 16, a switch 17, a pressure plate 18, a connecting rod 19 and a connecting groove 20.
  • the pull rod 15 is a long strip of rectangular structure.
  • the pull rod 15 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the reset rod 13.
  • the bottom of the pull rod 15 is downwardly located inside the handle 2.
  • the slide groove 16 is a groove of rectangular structure.
  • the slide groove 16 is opened on the outer wall of the handle 2.
  • the switch 17 is movably mounted inside the slide groove 16.
  • the switch 17 is provided with a groove of rectangular structure.
  • the pressure plate 18 is movably mounted inside the switch 17.
  • the connecting rod 19 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the pressure plate 18.
  • a spring is sleeved on the connecting rod 19.
  • the connecting groove 20 is a groove of cylindrical structure.
  • the connecting groove 20 is opened on the side wall of the pull rod 15 close to the switch 17.
  • the bottom of the slide groove 16 and the bottom of the switch 17 are both installed with positioning magnetic blocks 21.
  • the two positioning magnetic blocks 21 have opposite poles at the adjacent poles. Push the switch 17 downward and press the pressure plate 18 at the same time.
  • the pressure plate 18 drives the connecting rod 19 to move to the inside of the connecting groove 20. At this time, the movement of the switch 17 will drive the pull rod 15 to move. After the pull rod 15 moves, it will pull the transmission line 12 to open the cleaning head 3.
  • the switch 17 stops moving the switch 17 will be fixed under the action of the positioning magnetic block 21. At this time, the cleaning head 3 can be kept open without pressing the handle 10.
  • the cleaning head 3 When in use, the cleaning head 3 is put on the pipe and moved toward the front side of the cleaning head 3. At this time, the cleaning sponge 6 wipes the surface of the pipe. Since the front side of the interior of the cleaning tank 5 is redundant space, the dust and impurities wiped by the cleaning sponge 6 will fall into the interior of the cleaning tank 5.
  • the push rod 7 is pressed and the push rod 7 moves toward the interior of the cleaning head 3, thereby driving the cleaning sponge 6 to move inside the cleaning tank 5.
  • the cleaning sponge 6 is pulled to the frontmost side of the interior of the cleaning tank 5 by hand. At this time, the push rod 7 will be detached from the interior of the mounting groove 8, so that the cleaning sponge 6 can be taken out from the interior of the cleaning tank 5 for cleaning. This not only achieves the effect of collecting dust and impurities during cleaning, but also facilitates the cleaning of the cleaning sponge 6.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及管道清洁技术领域，提出了一种自动饮水系统房间管道外表面除尘装置，包括长杆、把手以及清洁头，把手固定安装在长杆的底部，清洁头共有两个，两个清洁头相对设置在长杆的顶部，长杆的顶部活动安装有安装轴，两个清洁头均活动套接在安装轴上，清洁头通过安装轴活动安装在长杆的顶部，两个清洁头的内部均开设有清洁槽，两个清洁槽的内部后侧均设置有清洁海绵，两个清洁头的后侧壁面均通过弹簧镶嵌活动安装有两个推杆，清洁海绵上对应推杆的位置开设有安装槽，安装槽的深度与推杆露在外面的长度一致，达到了管道清洁和灰尘和杂质进行收集的效果，清洁海绵进行清洁后便于拆卸清洗后重复使用，解决了位置较高的管道难以高效清洁的问题。

Description

一种自动饮水系统房间管道外表面除尘装置 技术领域
本发明涉及管道清洁技术领域，具体涉及一种自动饮水系统房间管道外表面除尘装置。
 背景技术
实验动物设施是以研究、试验、教学、生物制品、药品生产等为目的进行实验动物饲育、实验的建筑物和设备的总和，动物设施的正常稳定运行，需要一系列设备作为辅助和支撑，近年来，为了顺应国家在环境保护、动物福利、职业防护的政策趋势，国内高校、科研院所和企业建设的啮齿类（大小鼠）实验动物设施也逐年增加，在动物设施使用的设备选择上，也越来越越系统化和自动化，其中，动物饮用水系统在超一万笼大小鼠饲养规模的设施中被广泛使用，因为相对于传统的水瓶饮水而言，自动饮水系统具有明显的优势，它不仅可以节约设施人力成本，而且还可以保护动物饮水安全、消除实验变量、提升动物福利。
常规的自动饮水系统由前端的制水消毒设备，中端的输水管道，以及后端笼架饮水终端组成，前端常规设置在设施屏障环境以外的区域，中端减压阀之前的部分一般在设备夹层，中端减压阀到饮水终端前的房间管道，一般是在屏障环境内的墙壁上明管布局，距离房间地面2米以上，房间管道每间隔1m左右用管夹固定，房间管道距离房间天花板垂直距离1.8cm左右，距离最近的直立墙面垂直也有8.5cm左右，减压站前部分管道，房间管道一般为3m以上的直管，沿着房间天花四周布局，都为裸露明管，管夹间隔1米，外径12.7mm，房间管道和管夹都是316不锈钢制品，管夹固定架为塑料制品，在设施长时间不间断运行使用的过程中，为了维持环境的干净保持设施运行参数符合国家标准，针对房间管道的除尘，设施管理人员一般站在梯子上，用干净清洁海绵或者清洁刷擦拭管道上的灰尘，而此种方式工作效率低，人员频繁上下梯子也存在安全隐患。
 技术问题
本发明提出一种自动饮水系统房间管道外表面除尘装置，解决了自动饮水系统房间管道因位置过高、管道裸露，造成的管道除尘效率低下的问题。
 技术解决方案
本发明的技术方案如下：一种自动饮水系统房间管道外表面除尘装置，包括长杆、把手以及清洁头，把手固定安装在长杆的底部，清洁头共有两个，两个清洁头相对设置在长杆的顶部，长杆的顶部活动安装有安装轴，两个清洁头均活动套接在安装轴上，清洁头通过安装轴活动安装在长杆的顶部，两个清洁头的内部均开设有清洁槽，两个清洁槽的内部后侧均设置有清洁海绵，两个清洁头的后侧壁面均通过弹簧镶嵌活动安装有两个推杆，清洁海绵上对应推杆的位置开设有安装槽，安装槽的深度与推杆露在外面的长度一致。
优选的，所述长杆和把手上设置有控制机构，控制机构包括有手柄、拉线、传动线、复位杆以及复位弹簧。
优选的，所述把手的外侧壁上开设有活动槽，活动槽的内部上方通过扭簧轴活动安装有手柄，传动线共有两个，两个传动线分别固定安装在两个清洁头的底部，长杆的内部对应复位杆的位置固定安装有隔板，复位杆固定安装在两个传动线的底部，复位弹簧套接在复位杆上。
优选的，两个所述传动线均位于长杆的内部，复位杆向下贯穿了隔板，拉线镶嵌安装在手柄的内部，且拉线的顶部向上与复位杆的底部固定连接。
优选的，所述控制机构还包括有拉杆、滑槽、开关、压板、连接杆以及连接槽。
优选的，所述拉杆固定安装在复位杆的底部壁面，滑槽开设在把手的外侧壁上，开关活动安装在滑槽的内部，开关上开设有矩形结构的槽，压板活动安装在开关的内部，连接杆固定安装在压板的内壁，连接杆上套接有弹簧，连接槽开设在拉杆上靠近开关的一侧壁面。
优选的，所述拉杆的底部向下位于把手的内部，滑槽的底部以及开关的底部均安装有定位磁块。
优选的，两个所述定位磁块相近的一极为异极。
 有益效果
本发明的工作原理及有益效果为：
通过清洁头套在管道上，朝着清洁头前侧的方向移动，此时清洁海绵对管道表面进行擦拭，由于清洁槽的内部前侧为多余的空间，此时清洁海绵擦拭下的灰尘和杂质就会落到清洁槽的内部，在擦拭完成后，按下推杆，推杆向清洁头的内部移动，从而带动清洁海绵在清洁槽的内部移动，然后用手将清洁海绵拉到清洁槽的内部最前侧，此时推杆就会脱离安装槽的内部，从而可将清洁海绵从清洁槽的内部取出，然后进行清洁，不仅达到了管道清洁和灰尘和杂质进行收集的效果，清洁海绵进行清洁后也便于拆卸清洗后重复使用，解决了位置较高的管道难以高效清洁的问题。
本发明可协助设施管理人员高效处理房间管道灰尘，设施管理人员不用梯子辅助，站在地上就可以开展除尘作业，不仅提高工作效率，也降低人员工作和动物设施运行安全隐患，进而确保动物微生物控制水平符合国标要求，保障科学研究的顺利开展。
 附图说明
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。
图1为本发明主要结构示意图；
图2为本发明内部结构剖视图；
图3为本发明清洁海绵安装位置关系示意图；
图4为本发明图2中A处放大图；
图5为本发明图2中B处放大图：
图中：1、长杆；2、把手；3、清洁头；4、安装轴；5、清洁槽；6、清洁海绵；7、推杆；8、安装槽；9、活动槽；10、手柄；11、拉线；12、传动线；13、复位杆；14、复位弹簧；15、拉杆；16、滑槽；17、开关；18、压板；19、连接杆；20、连接槽；21、定位磁块。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都涉及本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1-图5，本发明提供一种自动饮水系统房间管道外表面除尘装置技术方案：包括长杆1、把手2以及清洁头3，长杆1为空心圆柱形结构，把手2固定安装在长杆1的底部，清洁头3共有两个，清洁头3为半环形结构，两个清洁头3相对设置在长杆1的顶部，长杆1的顶部活动安装有安装轴4，两个清洁头3均活动套接在安装轴4上，清洁头3通过安装轴4活动安装在长杆1的顶部，两个清洁头3的内部均开设有清洁槽5，清洁槽5为弧形结构的槽，两个清洁槽5的内部后侧均设置有清洁海绵6，清洁海绵6为弧形结构，通过清洁头3套在管道上，然后清洁海绵6对管道的外壁进行清洁，两个清洁头3的后侧壁面均通过弹簧镶嵌活动安装有两个推杆7，推杆7为圆柱形结构，清洁海绵6上对应推杆7的位置开设有安装槽8，安装槽8为与推杆7内部大小一致的圆柱形槽，且安装槽8的深度与推杆7露在外面的长度一致，清洁槽5内部多余的空间长度大于推杆7的长度，在将清洁头3套在管道上后，朝着清洁头3前侧的方向移动，此时清洁海绵6对管道表面进行擦拭，由于清洁槽5的内部前侧为多余的空间，此时清洁海绵6擦拭下的灰尘和杂质就会落到清洁槽5的内部，在擦拭完成后，按下推杆7，推杆7向清洁头3的内部移动，从而带动清洁海绵6在清洁槽5的内部移动，然后用手将清洁海绵6拉到清洁槽5的内部最前侧，此时推杆7就会脱离安装槽8的内部，从而可将清洁海绵6从清洁槽5的内部取出，然后进行清洁，不仅达到了在清洁时可对灰尘和杂质进行收集的效果还便于对清洁海绵6进行清洁的效果。
长杆1和把手2上设置有控制机构，控制机构包括有手柄10、拉线11、传动线12、复位杆13以及复位弹簧14，把手2的外侧壁上开设有活动槽9，活动槽9的内部上方通过扭簧轴活动安装有手柄10，手柄10为矩形结构的长条，传动线12共有两个，两个传动线12分别固定安装在两个清洁头3的底部，两个传动线12均位于长杆1的内部，复位杆13为圆柱形的杆，长杆1的内部对应复位杆13的位置固定安装有隔板，复位杆13固定安装在两个传动线12的底部，复位杆13向下贯穿了隔板，拉线11镶嵌安装在手柄10的内部，且拉线11的顶部向上与复位杆13的底部固定连接，复位弹簧14套接在复位杆13上，正常情况下，在复位弹簧14的作用下，两个清洁头3处于闭合状态，无法对套在管道上，按住手柄10，手柄10就会对拉线11进行拉动，从而通过复位杆13和传动线12对清洁头3进行拉动，使得两个清洁头3分别向两侧张开，此时即可对管道进行套接，松开手柄10，清洁头3又会在复位弹簧14的作用下闭合。
控制机构还包括有拉杆15、滑槽16、开关17、压板18、连接杆19以及连接槽20，拉杆15为矩形结构的长条，拉杆15固定安装在复位杆13的底部壁面，拉杆15的底部向下位于把手2的内部，滑槽16为矩形结构的槽，滑槽16开设在把手2的外侧壁上，开关17活动安装在滑槽16的内部，开关17上开设有矩形结构的槽，压板18活动安装在开关17的内部，连接杆19固定安装在压板18的内壁，连接杆19上套接有弹簧，连接槽20为圆柱形结构的槽，连接槽20开设在拉杆15上靠近开关17的一侧壁面，滑槽16的底部以及开关17的底部均安装有定位磁块21，两个定位磁块21相近的一极为异极，向下推动开关17，同时按下压板18，压板18带动连接杆19移动到连接槽20的内部，此时开关17的移动就会带动拉杆15移动，拉杆15移动后就会通过拉动传动线12使得清洁头3打开，当开关17停止移动后，开关17就会在定位磁块21的作用下被固定，此时清洁头3不需要在按动手柄10的情况下也能一直打开。
本发明的工作原理：
在使用时，通过清洁头3套在管道上，朝着清洁头3前侧的方向移动，此时清洁海绵6对管道表面进行擦拭，由于清洁槽5的内部前侧为多余的空间，此时清洁海绵6擦拭下的灰尘和杂质就会落到清洁槽5的内部，在擦拭完成后，按下推杆7，推杆7向清洁头3的内部移动，从而带动清洁海绵6在清洁槽5的内部移动，然后用手将清洁海绵6拉到清洁槽5的内部最前侧，此时推杆7就会脱离安装槽8的内部，从而可将清洁海绵6从清洁槽5的内部取出，然后进行清洁，不仅达到了在清洁时可对灰尘和杂质进行收集的效果还便于对清洁海绵6进行清洁的效果。
以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种自动饮水系统房间管道外表面除尘装置，包括长杆（1）、把手（2）以及清洁头（3），把手（2）固定安装在长杆（1）的底部，清洁头（3）共有两个，两个清洁头（3）相对设置在长杆（1）的顶部，其特征在于，所述长杆（1）的顶部活动安装有安装轴（4），两个清洁头（3）均活动套接在安装轴（4）上，清洁头（3）通过安装轴（4）活动安装在长杆（1）的顶部，两个清洁头（3）的内部均开设有清洁槽（5），两个清洁槽（5）的内部后侧均设置有清洁海绵（6），两个清洁头（3）的后侧壁面均通过弹簧镶嵌活动安装有两个推杆（7），清洁海绵（6）上对应推杆（7）的位置开设有安装槽（8），安装槽（8）的深度与推杆（7）露在外面的长度一致。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自动饮水系统房间管道外表面除尘装置，其特征在于，所述长杆（1）和把手（2）上设置有控制机构，控制机构包括有手柄（10）、拉线（11）、传动线（12）、复位杆（13）以及复位弹簧（14）。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种自动饮水系统房间管道外表面除尘装置，其特征在于，所述把手（2）的外侧壁上开设有活动槽（9），活动槽（9）的内部上方通过扭簧轴活动安装有手柄（10），传动线（12）共有两个，两个传动线（12）分别固定安装在两个清洁头（3）的底部，长杆（1）的内部对应复位杆（13）的位置固定安装有隔板，复位杆（13）固定安装在两个传动线（12）的底部，复位弹簧（14）套接在复位杆（13）上。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种自动饮水系统房间管道外表面除尘装置，其特征在于，两个所述传动线（12）均位于长杆（1）的内部，复位杆（13）向下贯穿了隔板，拉线（11）镶嵌安装在手柄（10）的内部，且拉线（11）的顶部向上与复位杆（13）的底部固定连接。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自动饮水系统房间管道外表面除尘装置，其特征在于，所述控制机构还包括有拉杆（15）、滑槽（16）、开关（17）、压板（18）、连接杆（19）以及连接槽（20）。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种自动饮水系统房间管道外表面除尘装置，其特征在于，所述拉杆（15）固定安装在复位杆（13）的底部壁面，滑槽（16）开设在把手（2）的外侧壁上，开关（17）活动安装在滑槽（16）的内部，开关（17）上开设有矩形结构的槽，压板（18）活动安装在开关（17）的内部，连接杆（19）固定安装在压板（18）的内壁，连接杆（19）上套接有弹簧，连接槽（20）开设在拉杆（15）上靠近开关（17）的一侧壁面。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种自动饮水系统房间管道外表面除尘装置，其特征在于，所述拉杆（15）的底部向下位于把手（2）的内部，滑槽（16）的底部以及开关（17）的底部均安装有定位磁块（21）。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种自动饮水系统房间管道外表面除尘装置，其特征在于，两个所述定位磁块（21）相近的一极为异极。
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