WO2024124908A1 - Procédé et appareil de commande de serveur, dispositif, et support de stockage - Google Patents

Procédé et appareil de commande de serveur, dispositif, et support de stockage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024124908A1
WO2024124908A1 PCT/CN2023/108944 CN2023108944W WO2024124908A1 WO 2024124908 A1 WO2024124908 A1 WO 2024124908A1 CN 2023108944 W CN2023108944 W CN 2023108944W WO 2024124908 A1 WO2024124908 A1 WO 2024124908A1
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Prior art keywords
server
cabinet
mode
preset
operating
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PCT/CN2023/108944
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李翔
张超
刘喜峰
王兆盛
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声龙(新加坡)私人有限公司
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Publication of WO2024124908A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024124908A1/fr

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/3058Monitoring arrangements for monitoring environmental properties or parameters of the computing system or of the computing system component, e.g. monitoring of power, currents, temperature, humidity, position, vibrations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/3089Monitoring arrangements determined by the means or processing involved in sensing the monitored data, e.g. interfaces, connectors, sensors, probes, agents
    • G06F11/3096Monitoring arrangements determined by the means or processing involved in sensing the monitored data, e.g. interfaces, connectors, sensors, probes, agents wherein the means or processing minimize the use of computing system or of computing system component resources, e.g. non-intrusive monitoring which minimizes the probe effect: sniffing, intercepting, indirectly deriving the monitored data from other directly available data
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of computer technology, and in particular to a server control method, apparatus, device and storage medium.
  • servers are in a high-performance state and have a large demand for heat dissipation; in scenarios that require silence, such as homes and business offices, servers are in a low-noise state.
  • the existing server usage scenarios are single and cannot meet the needs of high-noise, high-computing power and low-noise scenarios at the same time.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a server control method, apparatus, device, and storage medium.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a server control method, the method comprising:
  • the working parameters corresponding to the server at the current moment are inconsistent with the preset working parameters, the working parameters corresponding to the server are adjusted until the working parameters corresponding to the server meet the preset working parameters.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a server control device, the device comprising: a server, a heat dissipation module communicatively connected to the server, and a direction detection device communicatively connected to the server;
  • a heat dissipation module used to dissipate heat from the server
  • a direction detection device used to determine the direction of the cabinet of the server at the current moment, and send the direction of the cabinet to the server;
  • the server is used to determine the first operating mode of the server based on the direction of the cabinet, obtain the preset working parameters corresponding to the first operating mode, and the working parameters corresponding to the server at the current moment, and when it is detected that the working parameters corresponding to the server at the current moment are inconsistent with the preset working parameters, adjust the working parameters corresponding to the server until the working parameters corresponding to the server meet the preset working parameters.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a server control device, the device comprising:
  • a determining unit configured to determine a direction of a cabinet of the server at a current moment, and determine a first operation mode of the server based on the direction of the cabinet;
  • An acquisition unit used to acquire preset operating parameters corresponding to the first operating mode and operating parameters corresponding to the server at the current moment;
  • the parameter adjustment unit is used to adjust the working parameters corresponding to the server when the working parameters corresponding to the server at the current moment are inconsistent with the preset working parameters, so that the working parameters corresponding to the server meet the preset working parameters.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor;
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or its various implementation modes.
  • a chip for implementing the method in the first aspect or its various implementations.
  • the chip includes: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device equipped with the chip executes the method in the first aspect or its various implementations.
  • a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, wherein the computer program enables a computer to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or its various implementations.
  • a computer program product comprising computer program instructions, which enable a computer to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or its various implementations.
  • a computer program which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or its various implementations.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a server control method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG2 is a schematic flow chart of another server control method proposed in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG3 is a server control device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation module provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG5A is a schematic diagram of the position of a heat dissipation module in a horizontally placed cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG5B is a schematic diagram of the position of a heat dissipation module in a vertically placed cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of a server control device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • 301-server 302-heat dissipation module, 401-heat dissipation fin, 402-heat dissipation base plate, 403-chip, 404-PCB (printed circuit board).
  • 401-server 302-heat dissipation module
  • 401-heat dissipation fin 402-heat dissipation base plate
  • 403-chip 403-chip
  • 404-PCB printed circuit board
  • the server control method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to any field that requires control of the server.
  • server requirements are usually different.
  • the noise intensity is usually greater than 45 decibels, and the noise requirements for servers are low;
  • the servers in the data center are usually placed horizontally, and the corresponding heat dissipation modules of the servers are also horizontally set in the server cabinet; in addition, the servers in the data center usually have to perform high-intensity and high-density computing. Therefore, the servers in the data center are often in a state of high computing power, with high heat dissipation requirements and high power consumption.
  • the noise in these scenarios is usually lower than 45 decibels, and the noise requirements for the server are high, and the server must be in a low-noise state; on the other hand, in order to reduce the footprint, servers are generally placed vertically in scenarios such as home and business offices; in addition, in these scenarios, high-intensity computing is not required, and unnecessary functional units are turned off. Therefore, the server's operating frequency and operating voltage are low, and the heat dissipation requirements are small.
  • High-performance servers are only suitable for scenarios with high noise and high computing power, such as data centers; silent servers are only suitable for scenarios that require silence, such as homes and business offices.
  • High-performance servers cannot meet the silent needs of silent servers.
  • Silent servers cannot meet the needs of high-performance servers for high computing power and high heat dissipation performance. This results in a huge waste of server resources and increases usage costs.
  • the embodiment of the present application proposes a server control method and device, which includes determining the direction of the cabinet of the server at the current moment, and determining the first operating mode of the server based on the direction of the cabinet; obtaining the preset working parameters corresponding to the first operating mode, and the working parameters corresponding to the server at the current moment; if the working parameters corresponding to the server at the current moment are inconsistent with the preset working parameters, adjusting the working parameters corresponding to the server until the working parameters corresponding to the server meet the preset working parameters.
  • a certain relationship is established between the cabinet direction and the operating mode of the server, so that when the server is applied in different scenarios, it can know the operating mode corresponding to the scene at the current moment according to the cabinet direction corresponding to the scene at the current moment, and adjust the working parameters of the server to the preset working parameters corresponding to the operating mode, so that the same server can meet the needs of different application scenarios.
  • FIG1 is a flow chart of a server control method provided in an embodiment of the present application, the method comprising the following steps S101-S103:
  • S101 Determine the direction of a cabinet of a server at a current moment, and determine a first operation mode of the server based on the direction of the cabinet.
  • the cabinet direction and operation mode of the server are different.
  • the technical solution of the present application establishes a corresponding relationship between the application scenario of the server, the operation mode of the server and the cabinet direction of the server.
  • the operation mode of the server can be switched in real time to the operation mode corresponding to the current cabinet direction after the cabinet direction is changed, thereby enabling the same server to meet the needs of different scenarios.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not impose any specific restrictions on the classification method of the server's operating mode, and the classification method of its operating mode includes but is not limited to the following methods.
  • Method 1 divide the server operation mode based on the noise intensity of the server. For example, when the noise intensity is lower than 45 decibels, the server operates in the first-level silent mode; when the noise intensity is between 45 decibels and 50 decibels, the server operates in the second-level silent mode in Table 1; when the noise intensity is above 50 decibels, the server operates in the third-level silent mode.
  • Method 2 divide the server operation mode based on the server's heat dissipation requirements. For example, when the air volume output by the fan in the server's heat dissipation module is less than 50 CFM (cubic feet per minute, gas flow unit, refers to cubic feet per minute), the server operates in the first-level heat dissipation mode; when the air volume output by the fan in the server's heat dissipation module is between 50 CFM and 70 CFM, the server operates in the second-level heat dissipation mode; when the air volume output by the fan in the server's heat dissipation module is higher than 70 CFM, the server operates in the third-level heat dissipation mode.
  • 50 CFM cubic feet per minute, gas flow unit, refers to cubic feet per minute
  • Method 3 divide the server operation mode based on the server's computing power. For example, according to the different computing power required by the server in different application scenarios, the server's operation mode is divided into low computing power mode, normal computing power mode, high computing power mode and super computing power mode.
  • Method 4 classify the operation mode of the server based on at least two of the noise intensity, heat dissipation requirements and computing power of the server.
  • the server is divided into silent mode and high-performance mode based on the noise intensity, heat dissipation requirements and computing power of the server.
  • silent mode the noise requirements of the external environment are high, the noise decibel value of the server is usually lower than 45 decibels, the server does not need to perform a large number of complex calculations, the computing requirements are small, and the computing power is low.
  • the server's heat dissipation requirements are low.
  • high-performance mode the noise requirements of the external environment are low, the noise decibel value of the server can be higher than 45 decibels, the server is in a high computing power state, the computing power is high, and the heat dissipation requirements are high.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not impose any specific restrictions on the classification of the cabinet direction of the server, and the correspondence between the cabinet direction of the server and the server operation mode.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific method of "determining the first operating mode of the server based on the direction of the cabinet" in S101.
  • the above S101 "determining the first operating mode of the server based on the direction of the cabinet” specifically includes the following steps S101-A1 and S101-A2:
  • S101-A1 determining the state of a mode control switch at a current moment, where the mode control switch is used to fix the operation mode of the server in a preset mode;
  • S101-A2 Determine a first operating mode of the server based on the direction of the cabinet and the state of the mode control switch.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific method of "determining the first operating mode of the server based on the direction of the cabinet and the state of the mode control switch" in S101-A2.
  • the first operating mode of the server is determined based specifically on the following steps S101 -A2 -10 and S101 -A2 -11.
  • the secondary silent mode corresponding to the cabinet direction of 60 degrees is determined as the first operating mode of the server.
  • the operating mode of the server at the current moment is determined as the first operating mode, that is, the third-level silent mode corresponding to the cabinet direction of 35 degrees is determined as the first operating mode of the server.
  • the high-performance mode corresponding to the horizontal direction of the cabinet is determined as the first operating mode of the server.
  • the operating mode of the server at the current moment is determined as the first operating mode, that is, the silent mode corresponding to the vertical direction of the cabinet is determined as the first operating mode of the server.
  • the embodiment of the present application introduces a mode control switch.
  • the mode control switch When the direction of the server cabinet changes, but the user does not want to switch the server's operating mode to the operating mode corresponding to the cabinet direction at the current moment, the user can turn on the mode control switch.
  • the operating mode of the server at the current moment is determined to be the first operating mode. Even if the cabinet direction changes, the server is maintained in the server's operating mode at the current moment. In this way, during the server control process, the user's needs are better met and the user experience is improved.
  • the first operating mode of the server is determined based on the following steps S101 -A2 -20 and S101 -A2 -21.
  • the first operating mode of the server is determined only based on the direction of the cabinet.
  • Example 1 under the correspondence relationship described in Table 1, when the cabinet direction of the server is changed from 90 degrees to 65 degrees, according to the correspondence table between the server cabinet direction and the server operation mode, the secondary silent mode is determined as the first operation mode of the server.
  • Example 2 under the correspondence relationship described in Table 1, when the cabinet direction of the server is changed from 90 degrees to 0 degrees, according to the correspondence table between the server cabinet direction and the server operation mode, the five-level silent mode is determined as the first operation mode of the server.
  • the first operation mode includes a silent mode and a high-performance mode.
  • the first operation mode of the server is determined based on the direction of the cabinet, including the following steps S101-B1 and S101-B2:
  • S101-B2 If the direction of the cabinet is horizontal, determine that the first operation mode is the high performance mode.
  • the server in scenarios such as home and business offices, operates in silent mode to meet the silent requirements in these scenarios.
  • the server cabinet is placed in a vertical direction to meet the need to reduce the server footprint in these scenarios; in scenarios such as data centers, the server operates in a high-performance mode to meet the high computing power and high heat dissipation requirements in scenarios such as data centers.
  • racks are often provided in scenarios such as data centers. In order to enable the equipment in the data center to be compactly arranged in the racks, the server is placed horizontally.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific method of determining the direction of the cabinet of the server at the current moment in the above S101.
  • the direction of the server cabinet is determined based only on the direction of the server cabinet at one moment.
  • the direction of the cabinet is vertical, and the direction of the cabinet of the server at the current moment is determined to be vertical.
  • the cabinet direction of the server at the current moment is determined based on the cabinet direction within a period of time. Specifically, the following steps S101-C1 and S101-C2 are included:
  • S101-C2 Determine the direction of the cabinet at the current moment based on the direction of the cabinet within the preset time period.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific value of the above-mentioned preset time period.
  • the preset time period is 1 minute.
  • the preset time period is 5 minutes.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the above-mentioned direction detection device.
  • the direction detection device is a photographing device, which takes photos of the server at a certain frequency and sends posture information of the server cabinet to the server.
  • the server determines the direction of the server cabinet based on the posture information of the server cabinet.
  • the direction detection device is a direction sensor, which is located in the server cabinet, and the direction of the cabinet is determined by the direction sensor.
  • a direction sensor is used to determine the direction of the server cabinet, the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the direction sensor.
  • the direction sensor is an electronic sensor.
  • the direction sensor is a mechanical sensor.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific method of "determining the direction of the cabinet at the current moment based on the direction of the cabinet within a preset time period" in S101-C2.
  • N is a positive integer greater than 1. If, within a preset time period, the time that the server is in the cabinet direction is greater than a preset value corresponding to the cabinet direction, then the cabinet direction is determined as the direction of the cabinet at the current moment.
  • N is equal to 5
  • the corresponding preset value when the cabinet direction is 20 degrees is 2 minutes
  • the corresponding preset value when the cabinet direction is 40 degrees is 5 minutes.
  • the cabinet direction of 40 degrees is determined as the cabinet direction at the current moment; if the cabinet direction is 40 degrees for less than or equal to 5 minutes, the cabinet direction of 20 degrees is determined as the cabinet direction at the current moment.
  • the cabinet direction of 20 degrees is determined as the cabinet direction at the current moment; if the cabinet direction is 20 degrees for less than or equal to 2 minutes, the cabinet direction of 40 degrees is determined as the cabinet direction at the current moment.
  • the direction of the cabinet at the current moment is determined based on the following steps S101-C2-10 and S101-C2-11.
  • the direction of the cabinet switches from vertical to horizontal, and the time when the cabinet is horizontal is greater than a second preset value, then it is determined that the direction of the cabinet at the current moment is horizontal; if the time when the cabinet is horizontal is less than or equal to the second preset value, then it is determined that the direction of the cabinet at the current moment is vertical.
  • the direction of the cabinet switches from horizontal to vertical, and the time when the cabinet is in the vertical direction is greater than the second preset value, it is determined that the direction of the cabinet at the current moment is the vertical direction; if the time when the cabinet is in the vertical direction is less than or equal to the second preset value, it is determined that the direction of the cabinet at the current moment is the horizontal direction.
  • N is a positive integer greater than 1. If, within a preset time period, the time that the server is in the cabinet direction is greater than a preset value, then the cabinet direction is determined as the direction of the cabinet at the current moment.
  • N is equal to 5
  • the preset value is 3 minutes.
  • the cabinet direction changes from 10 degrees to 60 degrees, if the cabinet direction is 60 degrees for more than 3 minutes, the cabinet direction of 60 degrees is determined as the cabinet direction at the current moment; if the cabinet direction is 40 degrees for less than or equal to 3 minutes, the cabinet direction of 10 degrees is determined as the cabinet direction at the current moment.
  • the cabinet direction of 10 degrees is determined as the cabinet direction at the current moment; if the cabinet direction is 10 degrees for less than or equal to 3 minutes, the cabinet direction of 60 degrees is determined as the cabinet direction at the current moment.
  • the direction of the cabinet at the current moment is determined based on the following steps S101-C2-20 and S101-C2-21.
  • the direction of the cabinet switches from vertical to horizontal, and the time when the cabinet is horizontal is greater than the first preset value, then it is determined that the direction of the cabinet at the current moment is horizontal; if the time when the cabinet is horizontal is less than or equal to the first preset value, then it is determined that the direction of the cabinet at the current moment is vertical.
  • the direction of the cabinet switches from horizontal to vertical, and the time when the cabinet is in the vertical direction is greater than the first preset value, it is determined that the direction of the cabinet at the current moment is the vertical direction; if the time when the cabinet is in the vertical direction is less than or equal to the first preset value, it is determined that the direction of the cabinet at the current moment is the horizontal direction.
  • the change in the direction of the server cabinet is not due to the user's intention to use, but due to some unexpected circumstances that cause the direction of the server cabinet to change, for example, the cabinet is accidentally touched, causing the cabinet direction to change. Therefore, if the cabinet direction of the server at the current moment is determined only based on the cabinet direction of the server at one moment, and then the first operating mode of the server is determined, the above-mentioned unexpected situation will be ignored, causing the server to mistakenly switch to another operating mode.
  • the embodiment of the present application proposes a method for determining the direction of the server cabinet at the current moment, that is, if the cabinet direction of the server changes, it must remain in the changed direction within a preset time period, then confirm that the cabinet direction of the server at the current moment is the changed direction, and then determine the first operating mode; if the cabinet direction of the server is not maintained within the preset time period, there is no need to confirm the first operating mode, and there is no need to adjust the working parameters.
  • S102 Obtain preset operating parameters corresponding to the first operating mode and operating parameters corresponding to the server at the current moment.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific method of obtaining the preset operating parameters corresponding to the first operating mode.
  • Method 1 input preset working parameters corresponding to the first operating module into the server.
  • Mode 2 The server obtains the preset working parameters corresponding to the first operating module through the main control module.
  • the preset working parameters corresponding to the first operating mode and the working parameters corresponding to the server at the current moment After obtaining the preset working parameters corresponding to the first operating mode and the working parameters corresponding to the server at the current moment, first compare the preset working parameters with the working parameters corresponding to the server. If the preset working parameters are consistent with the working parameters corresponding to the server, there is no need to adjust the working parameters corresponding to the server so that the server maintains the current operating mode. If the preset working parameters are inconsistent with the working parameters corresponding to the server, it means that the server should convert the operating mode and adjust the working parameters corresponding to the server so that the server The corresponding working parameters meet the preset working parameters.
  • the operating parameters include a first operating parameter and a second operating parameter
  • the first operating mode includes a silent mode and a high-performance mode
  • the first operating parameter includes relevant parameters of a heat dissipation module of the server
  • the second operating parameter includes an operating parameter of the server
  • S103-A2 If the first operating mode is the high-performance mode, and the second operating parameter corresponding to the server at the current moment is inconsistent with the preset second operating parameter, adjust the second operating parameter corresponding to the server until the second operating parameter corresponding to the server meets the preset second operating parameter.
  • control method further includes the following steps S103-B1 and S103-B2:
  • control method further includes the following steps S103-C1 and S103-C2:
  • the first working parameter corresponding to the server is adjusted until the temperature corresponding to the server meets the second preset temperature.
  • the first preset temperature is equal to the second preset temperature.
  • the first operating parameter includes at least one of a rotation speed of a fan in a heat dissipation module of the server, a number of fans, and an opening rate of a filter of the fan.
  • the second operating parameter includes at least one of an operating voltage and an operating frequency of the server.
  • the server in order to enable the server to be used in two scenarios, it can switch between silent mode and high-performance mode.
  • first operating mode is the silent mode
  • first adjust the parameters related to the heat dissipation module that is, the first working parameter
  • the second working parameter that is, the operating voltage and/or operating frequency of the server
  • the embodiment of the present application takes into account that the temperature of the server must be within an appropriate range to avoid the temperature being too high or too low, which affects the normal operation of the server.
  • the operating parameters of the server meet the preset operating parameters, different parameters in different modes are adjusted to ensure that the temperature of the server is always maintained within an appropriate temperature range.
  • the direction detection device is a direction sensor
  • the working parameters include fan speed, cabinet direction, and server operation mode as shown in Table 2.
  • FIG2 is a schematic flow chart of another server control method proposed in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method includes the following steps S201-S203:
  • the direction sensor automatically senses the direction of the cabinet and sends the direction information of the cabinet to the main control module.
  • the main control module determines the direction of the cabinet of the server at the current moment based on the direction information sent by the direction sensor, and determines the first operation mode of the server based on the direction of the cabinet.
  • the first operation mode of the server is determined to be the silent mode; if the direction of the cabinet is horizontal, the first operation mode of the server is determined to be the high performance mode.
  • the preset speed corresponding to the silent mode and the speed corresponding to the server at the current moment are obtained; if the first operating mode is the high-performance mode, the preset speed corresponding to the high-performance mode and the speed corresponding to the server at the current moment are obtained. Rotating speed.
  • the first operating mode is the silent mode. If the rotation speed corresponding to the server at the current moment is inconsistent with the preset rotation speed corresponding to the silent mode, the rotation speed corresponding to the server is adjusted until the rotation speed corresponding to the server meets the preset rotation speed corresponding to the silent mode; the first operating mode is the high-performance mode. If the rotation speed corresponding to the server at the current moment is inconsistent with the preset rotation speed corresponding to the high-performance mode, the rotation speed corresponding to the server is adjusted until the rotation speed corresponding to the server meets the preset rotation speed corresponding to the high-performance mode.
  • the server works in high-performance mode
  • scenarios such as homes and business offices the server works in silent mode.
  • Scenarios such as data centers have low requirements for the noise of the surrounding environment and high requirements for heat dissipation effects
  • scenarios such as homes and business offices have high requirements for the noise of the surrounding environment and lower requirements for heat dissipation effects. Therefore, taking into account the different requirements for noise and heat dissipation effects in the two scenarios, in an embodiment of the present application, the preset speed corresponding to the fan in silent mode is less than the preset speed corresponding to the fan in high-performance mode.
  • the first operation mode of the server is determined to be the silent mode; the preset rotation speed corresponding to the silent mode and the rotation speed corresponding to the server at the current moment are obtained. If the rotation speed corresponding to the server at the current moment is consistent with the preset rotation speed corresponding to the silent mode, the rotation speed corresponding to the server at the current moment is maintained; if the rotation speed corresponding to the server at the current moment is inconsistent with the preset rotation speed corresponding to the silent mode, the rotation speed corresponding to the server is reduced until the rotation speed meets the preset rotation speed corresponding to the silent mode.
  • the computing power of the server is reduced, and some unnecessary functional units are turned off.
  • the operating voltage and operating frequency of the server are also relatively reduced.
  • the heat dissipation demand of the server is small. If the fan corresponding to the server is still maintained at a high speed, on the one hand, it will cause a waste of resources, and on the other hand, it will not meet the noise requirements in silent mode.
  • the embodiment of the present application adjusts the speed of the fan so that the server meets the noise requirements in the silent scenario.
  • the first operation mode of the server is determined to be the high-performance mode; the preset rotation speed corresponding to the high-performance mode and the rotation speed corresponding to the server at the current moment are obtained. If the rotation speed corresponding to the server at the current moment is consistent with the preset rotation speed corresponding to the high-performance mode, the rotation speed corresponding to the server at the current moment is maintained; if the rotation speed corresponding to the server at the current moment is inconsistent with the preset rotation speed corresponding to the high-performance mode, the rotation speed corresponding to the server is increased until the rotation speed meets the preset rotation speed corresponding to the high-performance mode.
  • the server In high-performance mode, the server needs to have higher computing power to meet the large-scale data calculations in scenarios such as data centers.
  • the server's operating voltage and operating frequency are also relatively improved.
  • the heat generated increases. Therefore, in high-performance mode, the server's heat dissipation requirements increase, and the fan needs to output a larger air volume to meet the server's heat dissipation requirements in high-performance mode.
  • the server when controlling the server, first, determine the direction of the cabinet of the server at the current moment, and based on the direction of the cabinet, determine the first operating mode of the server; obtain the preset working parameters corresponding to the first operating mode, and the working parameters corresponding to the server at the current moment; if the working parameters corresponding to the server at the current moment are inconsistent with the preset working parameters, adjust the working parameters corresponding to the server until the working parameters corresponding to the server meet the preset working parameters.
  • the server application process by establishing a definite relationship between the cabinet direction and the operating mode of the server, when the server is applied in different scenarios, it can determine the operating mode corresponding to the scene at the current moment according to the cabinet direction corresponding to the scene at the current moment, and adjust the working parameters of the server to the preset parameters corresponding to the operating mode, so that the same server can meet the needs of different application scenarios at the same time, effectively avoiding the waste of resources and improving the user experience.
  • the size of the serial numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution.
  • the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG3 is a server control device provided in an embodiment of the present application, the device comprising: a server 301, a distributed A thermal module 302, and a direction detection device in communication with a server;
  • a heat dissipation module used to dissipate heat from the server
  • a direction detection device used to determine the direction of the cabinet of the server at the current moment, and send the direction of the cabinet to the server;
  • the server is used to determine the first operating mode of the server based on the direction of the cabinet, obtain the preset working parameters corresponding to the first operating mode, and the working parameters corresponding to the server at the current moment, and when it is detected that the working parameters corresponding to the server at the current moment are inconsistent with the preset working parameters, adjust the working parameters corresponding to the server until the working parameters corresponding to the server meet the preset working parameters.
  • the operating parameters include a first operating parameter and a second operating parameter
  • the first operating mode includes a silent mode and a high-performance mode
  • the first operating parameter includes relevant parameters of a heat dissipation module of the server
  • the second operating parameter includes an operating parameter of the server
  • the server is used to adjust the first working parameter corresponding to the server until the first working parameter corresponding to the server meets the preset first working parameter when it is detected that the first operating mode is the silent mode and the first working parameter corresponding to the server at the current moment is inconsistent with the preset first working parameter; and is also used to adjust the second working parameter corresponding to the server until the second working parameter corresponding to the server meets the preset second working parameter when it is detected that the first operating mode is the high-performance mode and the second working parameter corresponding to the server at the current moment is inconsistent with the preset second working parameter.
  • the server is also used to obtain the first preset temperature corresponding to the first operating mode and the temperature corresponding to the server at the current moment when it is detected that the first operating mode is the silent mode and the first operating parameter corresponding to the server meets the preset first operating parameter, and adjust the second operating parameter corresponding to the server when it is detected that the temperature corresponding to the server at the current moment is inconsistent with the first preset temperature, so that the temperature corresponding to the server meets the first preset temperature.
  • the server is also used to obtain the second preset temperature corresponding to the first operating mode and the temperature corresponding to the server at the current moment when it is detected that the first operating mode is a high-performance mode and the second operating parameter corresponding to the server meets the preset second operating parameter; and when it is detected that the temperature of the server at the current moment is inconsistent with the second preset temperature, adjust the first operating parameter corresponding to the server until the temperature corresponding to the server meets the second preset temperature.
  • the first operating parameter includes at least one of the rotation speed of the fan in the heat dissipation module of the server, the number of fans, and the filter opening rate of the fan; the second operating parameter includes at least one of the operating voltage and operating frequency of the server.
  • the server is also used to determine the state of the mode control switch at the current moment, and determine the first operating mode of the server based on the direction of the cabinet and the state of the mode control switch.
  • the mode control switch is used to fix the operating mode of the server in a preset mode.
  • the server is used to determine that the first operating mode is the silent mode when it is detected that the direction of the cabinet is vertical; and is also used to determine that the first operating mode is the high-performance mode when it is detected that the direction of the cabinet is horizontal.
  • the server is used to obtain the direction of the cabinet sent by a direction detection device within a preset time period, and determine the direction of the cabinet at the current moment based on the direction of the cabinet within the preset time period.
  • the direction detection device is used to detect the direction of the cabinet.
  • the server is specifically configured to determine that the direction of the cabinet is vertical at the current moment when it is detected that the time when the direction of the cabinet is vertical is greater than a first preset value within a preset time period;
  • the server is further configured to determine that the direction of the cabinet is horizontal at the current moment when it is detected that the time during which the direction of the cabinet is horizontal is greater than a second preset value within a preset time period.
  • the direction detection device is a direction sensor, and the direction sensor is disposed in the cabinet.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific structure of the above-mentioned heat dissipation module.
  • the heat dissipation module is a common heat dissipation module, that is, the heat dissipation module includes a heat dissipation base plate and heat dissipation fins connected to the heat dissipation base plate.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heat dissipation module provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • a chip 403 is disposed on a PCB board 404 in the server.
  • a heat dissipation module is disposed on the chip 403 for dissipating heat for the chip.
  • the heat dissipation module includes a heat dissipation base plate 402 and heat dissipation fins 401 connected to the heat dissipation base plate 402 .
  • the heat dissipation performance of the heat dissipation module is not affected by the direction of the server cabinet, and the main factor affecting the heat dissipation effect in the high-performance mode and the silent mode is the air volume output by the fan.
  • the heat dissipation module includes a heat dissipation base plate 402, heat dissipation fins 401 connected to the heat dissipation base plate 402, and a heat pipe, wherein the first end of the heat pipe is connected to the heat dissipation base plate, and the second end is connected to the heat dissipation fins.
  • the liquid in the heat pipe absorbs heat at the first end and is converted into gas, the gas rises to the second end of the heat pipe, is cooled by the cooling wind output by the fan in the heat dissipation module, and is converted into liquid, which flows back to the first end of the heat pipe along the heat pipe for the next heat dissipation cycle.
  • the heat dissipation base plate in the heat dissipation module is a VC vapor chamber (vapor chamber, vacuum chamber heat dissipation technology).
  • the liquid in the VC vapor chamber is heated and vaporized near the chip end, and the formed gas rises to the end away from the chip and is cooled into liquid. The liquid flows back to the end near the chip for the next heat dissipation cycle.
  • both the VC vapor chamber and the heat pipe have phase change characteristics, that is, their heat dissipation performance is affected by the direction of the heat pipe or the VC vapor chamber.
  • the heat dissipation module When the VC heat spreader and/or heat pipe are set in the heat dissipation module, when the direction of the server cabinet is horizontal, the heat dissipation module is horizontally set in the server cabinet.
  • the heat dissipation module is set in this way, when the direction of the cabinet is horizontal, the liquid in the heat pipe and the VC heat spreader is in the same direction as the gravity direction most of the time during the reflux process, and the liquid reflux speed is fast. Therefore, when the direction of the cabinet is horizontal, the heat dissipation performance of the heat dissipation module is better, which can further meet the heat dissipation requirements of the server in high-performance mode.
  • FIG5A is a schematic diagram of the position of a heat dissipation module in a horizontally placed cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the heat dissipation module is horizontally disposed in the cabinet.
  • FIG5B is a schematic diagram of the position of the heat dissipation module in a vertically placed cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the heat dissipation module is located at the side of the server cabinet.
  • the heat dissipation module includes a heat pipe and/or the heat dissipation base plate is a VC heat spreader, and the heat dissipation module is arranged in a cabinet of a server as shown in FIG5A
  • the direction of the server cabinet is horizontal
  • the liquid in the heat pipe is heated and vaporized at the end of the heat dissipation base plate, and the formed gas rises to the end of the heat dissipation fin, is cooled by the cooling air to form liquid, and flows back to the end of the heat dissipation base plate.
  • the reflux direction of the liquid is in the same direction as the gravity direction of the liquid most of the time. Therefore, the liquid reflux speed is fast and the heat dissipation performance of the heat dissipation module is better.
  • the liquid in the heat pipe is heated and vaporized at the heat dissipation base plate end, and the formed gas rises to the heat dissipation fin end, is cooled by the cooling air to form liquid, and flows back to the heat dissipation base plate end.
  • g represents the gravity direction.
  • the reflux direction of the liquid is 90 degrees to the gravity direction of the liquid. Therefore, the resistance to the reflux of the liquid is large, the reflux speed is slow, and the heat dissipation performance of the heat dissipation module is poor.
  • the fan speed corresponding to the server matches the heat dissipation performance of the heat dissipation module, that is, when the cabinet direction is horizontal, the operation mode of the server is high-performance mode, and the air volume is high.
  • the higher air volume corresponds to better heat dissipation performance, which further improves the heat dissipation effect of each heating element in the server when the cabinet direction is horizontal, and meets the heat dissipation requirements of the high-performance mode; when the cabinet direction is vertical, the operation mode of the server is silent mode, and the air volume is low.
  • the heat dissipation module is in the vertical direction, and the resistance to liquid reflux in the heat pipe and VC heat spreader is greater, and the liquid reflux speed is slow, resulting in poor heat dissipation performance, which matches the lower air volume.
  • the embodiment of the present application makes good use of the characteristics that the heat dissipation performance of the phase change heat dissipation component (heat pipe and VC heat spreader) is affected by direction, so that the change in the heat dissipation performance of the phase change heat dissipation component matches the heat dissipation requirements of the silent mode and the high-performance mode, and solves the problem that the heat dissipation performance of the heat dissipation module is affected by the directionality of the phase change heat dissipation component.
  • FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a server control device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the server control device 60 includes:
  • a determination unit 61 configured to determine the direction of the cabinet of the server at a current moment, and determine a first operation mode of the server based on the direction of the cabinet;
  • An acquisition unit 62 is used to acquire preset operating parameters corresponding to the first operating mode and operating parameters corresponding to the server at the current moment;
  • the parameter adjustment unit 63 is used to adjust the working parameters corresponding to the server when the working parameters corresponding to the server at the current moment are inconsistent with the preset working parameters, so that the working parameters corresponding to the server meet the preset working parameters.
  • the determination unit 61 is also used to determine the state of the mode control switch at the current moment, and determine the first operating mode of the server based on the direction of the cabinet and the state of the mode control switch.
  • the mode control switch is used to fix the operating mode of the server in a preset mode.
  • the determination unit 61 is used to determine that the first operating mode is the silent mode when it is detected that the direction of the cabinet is a vertical direction.
  • the determination unit 61 is further configured to determine that the first operation mode is the high-performance mode when it is detected that the direction of the cabinet is horizontal.
  • the determination unit 61 is used to obtain the direction of the cabinet sent by a direction detection device within a preset time period, and determine the direction of the cabinet at the current moment based on the direction of the cabinet within the preset time period.
  • the direction detection device is used to detect the direction of the cabinet.
  • the determination unit 61 is specifically configured to determine that the direction of the cabinet is vertical at the current moment when it is detected that the time when the direction of the cabinet is vertical is greater than a first preset value within a preset time period.
  • the determination unit 61 is further configured to determine that the direction of the cabinet at the current moment is horizontal when it is detected that the time when the direction of the cabinet is horizontal is greater than a second preset value within a preset time period.
  • the direction detection device is a direction sensor, and the direction sensor is disposed in the cabinet.
  • the above-mentioned working parameters include first working parameters and second working parameters
  • the first operating mode includes silent mode and high-performance mode
  • the first working parameters include relevant parameters of the server's heat dissipation module
  • the second working parameters include the server's operating parameters
  • the parameter adjustment unit 63 is used to adjust the first working parameter corresponding to the server when it is detected that the first operating mode is the silent mode and the first working parameter corresponding to the server at the current moment is inconsistent with the preset first working parameter, so that the first working parameter corresponding to the server meets the preset first working parameter.
  • the parameter adjustment unit 63 is used to adjust the second working parameter corresponding to the server when it is detected that the first operating mode is the high-performance mode and the second working parameter corresponding to the server at the current moment is inconsistent with the preset second working parameter, so that the second working parameter corresponding to the server meets the preset second working parameter.
  • the parameter adjustment unit 63 is also used to obtain the first preset temperature corresponding to the first operating mode and the temperature corresponding to the server at the current moment when it is detected that the first operating mode is the silent mode and the first operating parameter corresponding to the server meets the preset first operating parameter, and when it is detected that the temperature corresponding to the server at the current moment is inconsistent with the first preset temperature, adjust the second operating parameter corresponding to the server so that the temperature corresponding to the server meets the first preset temperature.
  • the parameter adjustment unit 63 is also used to obtain the second preset temperature corresponding to the first operating mode and the temperature corresponding to the server at the current moment when it is detected that the first operating mode is a high-performance mode and the second operating parameter corresponding to the server meets the preset second operating parameter; and when it is detected that the temperature of the server at the current moment is inconsistent with the second preset temperature, adjust the first operating parameter corresponding to the server until the temperature corresponding to the server meets the second preset temperature.
  • the first operating parameter includes at least one of the rotation speed of the fan in the heat dissipation module of the server, the number of fans, and the filter opening rate of the fan; the second operating parameter includes at least one of the operating voltage and operating frequency of the server.
  • the device embodiment and the method embodiment may correspond to each other, and similar descriptions may refer to the method embodiment. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the device shown in Figure 6 can execute the above-mentioned server control method embodiment, and the aforementioned and other operations and/or functions of each module in the device are respectively for implementing the model training method embodiment corresponding to the computing device, which will not be repeated here for the sake of brevity.
  • the functional module can be implemented in hardware form, can be implemented by instructions in software form, and can also be implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules.
  • the steps of the method embodiment in the embodiment of the present application can be completed by the hardware integrated logic circuit and/or software form instructions in the processor, and the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor to perform, or a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor to perform.
  • the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, etc.
  • the storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps in the above method embodiment in conjunction with its hardware.
  • FIG7 is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application, which can be used to execute the above-mentioned server control method.
  • the electronic device 70 may include:
  • the memory 71 and the processor 72, the memory 71 is used to store the computer program and transmit the program code to the processor 72.
  • the processor 72 can call and run the computer program from the memory 71 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor 72 may be configured to execute the above method embodiments according to instructions in the computer program.
  • the processor 72 may include but is not limited to:
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the memory 71 includes but is not limited to:
  • the non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) or a flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDR double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Random access memory Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM
  • synchronous link dynamic random access memory synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the computer program may be divided into one or more modules, which are stored in the memory 71 and executed by the processor 72 to complete the method provided by the present application.
  • the one or more modules may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of completing specific functions, and the instruction segments are used to describe the execution process of the computer program in the video production device.
  • the electronic device 70 may further include:
  • the transceiver 73 may be connected to the processor 72 or the memory 71 .
  • the processor 72 may control the transceiver 73 to communicate with other devices, specifically, to send information or data to other devices, or to receive information or data sent by other devices.
  • the transceiver 73 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 73 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • bus system includes not only a data bus but also a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus.
  • a computer storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a computer, the computer can perform the method of the above method embodiment.
  • the present application embodiment also provides a computer program product containing instructions, and when the instructions are executed by a computer, the computer can perform the method of the above method embodiment.
  • a computer program product or computer program including computer instructions, the computer instructions being stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • a processor of a computing device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the computing device executes the method of the above method embodiment.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, a computer, a server, or a data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means to another website, computer, server, or data center.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that a computer can access or a data storage device such as a server or a data center that includes one or more available media integrated.
  • the available medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a digital video disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid state drive (SSD)), etc.
  • a magnetic medium e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape
  • an optical medium e.g., a digital video disc (DVD)
  • DVD digital video disc
  • SSD solid state drive
  • modules and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
  • the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the module is only a logical function division.
  • Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or modules, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • each functional module in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into a processing module, or each module may exist physically separately, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module.

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Abstract

La présente demande concerne un procédé et un appareil de commande de serveur, un dispositif, et un support de stockage. Le procédé comprend : la détermination de l'orientation d'un corps d'armoire d'un serveur au moment actuel, et la détermination d'un premier mode de fonctionnement du serveur sur la base de l'orientation du corps d'armoire ; l'acquisition de paramètres de travail prédéfinis, correspondant au premier mode de fonctionnement, et de paramètres de travail correspondant au serveur au moment actuel ; et si les paramètres de travail correspondant au serveur au moment actuel ne sont pas cohérents avec les paramètres de travail prédéfinis, l'ajustement des paramètres de travail correspondant au serveur jusqu'à ce que les paramètres de travail correspondant au serveur satisfassent les paramètres de travail prédéfinis.
PCT/CN2023/108944 2022-12-14 2023-07-24 Procédé et appareil de commande de serveur, dispositif, et support de stockage WO2024124908A1 (fr)

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