WO2024095454A1 - Dispositif de traitement d'informations, système d'inhalation et procédé de présentation d'informations - Google Patents
Dispositif de traitement d'informations, système d'inhalation et procédé de présentation d'informations Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024095454A1 WO2024095454A1 PCT/JP2022/041180 JP2022041180W WO2024095454A1 WO 2024095454 A1 WO2024095454 A1 WO 2024095454A1 JP 2022041180 W JP2022041180 W JP 2022041180W WO 2024095454 A1 WO2024095454 A1 WO 2024095454A1
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- Prior art keywords
- suction
- information
- user
- processing device
- deviation
- Prior art date
Links
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- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 title claims description 55
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/65—Devices with integrated communication means, e.g. wireless communication means
Definitions
- This disclosure relates to an information processing device, a suction system, and an information presentation method.
- inhalers that generate an aerosol containing, for example, a flavor component and deliver the generated aerosol to the user so that the user can inhale it.
- such inhalers deliver the aerosol generated by heating a base material containing an aerosol source with a heating unit (also called a "heating element") that is an electric resistance or induction heater to the user.
- a heating unit also called a "heating element”
- the present disclosure provides an information processing device, a suction system, and an information presentation method that enable a higher quality experience to be provided to the user.
- One aspect of the present disclosure is Acquire suction information representing an actual inhalation state performed on an inhalation device that delivers an aerosol to be inhaled by a user; Calculating a deviation between the actual suction mode and a predetermined reference suction mode based on the suction information; presenting information regarding the deviation to the user;
- a control unit that performs processing, It is an information processing device.
- a suction system including the information processing device and the suction device capable of communicating with the information processing device, the suction device transmits the suction information to the information processing device every time a predetermined number of suctions are performed or every time a predetermined time has elapsed;
- the information processing device includes: a terminal device including a display unit capable of displaying information and used by the user; Calculating the deviation based on the suction information received from the suction device; presenting information regarding the deviation degree to the user by displaying the information on the display unit; It is a suction system.
- the computer Acquire suction information representing an actual inhalation state performed on an inhalation device that delivers an aerosol to be inhaled by a user; Calculating a deviation between the actual suction mode and a predetermined reference suction mode based on the suction information; presenting information regarding the deviation to the user; Execute the process, It is a method of presenting information.
- the present disclosure provides an information processing device, a suction system, and an information presentation method that enable a higher quality experience to be provided to the user.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a suction system 10 .
- FIG. 2A is a diagram showing an example of a suction device 100A which is a first configuration example of the suction device 100.
- FIG. 2B is a diagram showing an example of a suction device 100B which is a second configuration example of the suction device 100.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of the terminal device 200.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an example of a process executed by the control unit 250.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of the preference information acquisition process.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of the original image acquisition process.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of the deviation calculation process.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of the presentation image generating process.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing another example of the process executed by the control unit 250.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of the preference
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a suction system 10.
- the suction system 10 includes a suction device 100 and a terminal device 200.
- the suction device 100 and the terminal device 200 are provided in a state in which they can communicate with each other.
- Wi-Fi registered trademark
- Bluetooth registered trademark
- BLE Bluetooth Low Energy
- NFC Near Field Communication
- LPWA Low Power Wide Area
- the suction device 100 and the terminal device 200 may be connected by wire.
- the suction device 100 is a device that generates a substance to be inhaled by the user and delivers the generated substance so that the user can inhale it.
- the substance generated by the suction device 100 is described as an aerosol.
- the substance generated by the suction device 100 may be a gas.
- a specific configuration example of the suction device 100 will be described later with reference to Figures 2A and 2B.
- the terminal device 200 is an example of an information processing device of the present disclosure, and is a terminal device (computer) that includes a display unit 210 capable of displaying information and is used by a user of the suction device 100.
- the suction device 100 and the terminal device 200 are linked to each other by the user.
- the terminal device 200 may be a smartphone, a tablet terminal, a PC (Personal Computer), or a wearable terminal (e.g., a smart watch).
- the terminal device 200 will be described as being a smartphone.
- the display unit 210 is configured, for example, with a liquid crystal display or an organic electroluminescence display, and displays an image to present the information represented by the image to the user. Details will be described later, but the display unit 210 displays a presentation image (i.e., information regarding the degree of deviation) to the user by displaying the presentation image as information regarding the degree of deviation between the actual suction mode performed on the suction device 100 and a predetermined reference suction mode. This allows the terminal device 200 to suggest the degree of deviation to the user. A specific configuration example of the terminal device 200 will be described later using FIG. 3.
- FIG. 2A is a diagram showing an example of an inhalation device 100A, which is a first configuration example of the inhalation device 100.
- the inhalation device 100A of this example includes a power supply unit 110, a cartridge 120, and a flavor imparting cartridge 130.
- the power supply unit 110 includes a power supply section 111A, a sensor section 112A, a notification section 113A, a memory section 114A, a communication section 115A, and a control section 116A.
- the cartridge 120 includes a heating section 121A, a liquid guiding section 122, and a liquid storage section 123.
- the flavor imparting cartridge 130 includes a flavor source 131 and a mouthpiece 124.
- An air flow path 180 is formed in the cartridge 120 and the flavor imparting cartridge 130.
- the power supply unit 111A stores power.
- the power supply unit 111A supplies power to each component of the suction device 100A under the control of the control unit 116A.
- the power supply unit 111A may be configured, for example, by a rechargeable battery such as a lithium ion secondary battery.
- the sensor unit 112A acquires various information related to the suction device 100A.
- the sensor unit 112A is composed of, for example, a pressure sensor such as a condenser microphone, a flow rate sensor, or a temperature sensor, and acquires values associated with the user's suction.
- the sensor unit 112A may include a pressure sensor (also referred to as a "puff sensor”) that detects a change in pressure (hereinafter also referred to as "internal pressure") inside the suction device 100 caused by the user's inhalation.
- the sensor unit 112A may include a flow rate sensor that detects the flow rate (hereinafter also simply referred to as "flow rate") caused by the user's inhalation.
- the sensor unit 112A may include a temperature sensor (also referred to as a "puff thermistor”) that detects the temperature of the heating unit 121A or the area around the heating unit 121A.
- the sensor unit 112A may also be configured with an input device, such as an operation button or switch, that accepts information input from the user.
- an input device such as an operation button or switch
- Notification unit 113A notifies the user of information.
- Notification unit 113A may be configured, for example, as a light-emitting device that emits light, a display device that displays an image, a sound output device that outputs sound, or a vibration device that vibrates.
- the storage unit 114A stores various information (e.g., programs and data) for the operation of the suction device 100A.
- the storage unit 114A may be configured, for example, from a non-volatile storage medium such as a flash memory.
- the communication unit 115A is a communication interface capable of performing communication conforming to any wired or wireless communication standard.
- a communication standard may be, for example, a standard using Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, BLE, NFC, or LPWA.
- the communication unit 115A communicates, for example, with the communication unit 240 of the terminal device 200, which will be described later.
- the communication unit 115A may also communicate with other devices other than the terminal device 200 (for example, a specified server device).
- the control unit 116A functions as an arithmetic processing unit and a control unit, and controls the overall operation of the suction device 100A in accordance with various programs stored in the memory unit 114A, etc.
- the control unit 116A is realized by an electronic circuit such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or a microprocessor.
- the liquid storage unit 123 stores the aerosol source.
- the aerosol source is atomized to generate an aerosol.
- the aerosol source is, for example, a liquid such as a polyhydric alcohol such as glycerin and propylene glycol, or water.
- the aerosol source may contain a tobacco-derived or non-tobacco-derived flavor component. If the inhalation device 100A is a medical inhaler such as a nebulizer, the aerosol source may contain a medicine.
- the liquid guide section 122 guides and holds the aerosol source, which is a liquid stored in the liquid storage section 123, from the liquid storage section 123.
- the liquid guide section 122 is, for example, a wick formed by twisting a fiber material such as glass fiber or a porous material such as porous ceramic. In this case, the aerosol source stored in the liquid storage section 123 is guided by the capillary effect of the wick.
- the heating unit 121A generates an aerosol by heating the aerosol source and atomizing the aerosol source.
- the heating unit 121A is configured as a coil and is wound around the liquid guide unit 122.
- the heating unit 121A generates heat, the aerosol source held in the liquid guide unit 122 is heated and atomized, and an aerosol is generated.
- the heating unit 121A generates heat when power is supplied from the power supply unit 111A.
- power may be supplied when the sensor unit 112A detects that the user has started inhaling and/or that specific information has been input. Then, power supply may be stopped when the sensor unit 112A detects that the user has stopped inhaling and/or that specific information has been input.
- the flavor source 131 is a component for imparting flavor components to the aerosol.
- the flavor source 131 may contain tobacco-derived or non-tobacco-derived flavor components.
- the air flow path 180 is a flow path for air inhaled by the user.
- the air flow path 180 has a tubular structure with an air inlet hole 181, which is an entrance of air into the air flow path 180, and an air outlet hole 182, which is an exit of air from the air flow path 180, at both ends.
- the liquid guide section 122 is arranged on the upstream side (the side closer to the air inlet hole 181), and the flavor source 131 is arranged on the downstream side (the side closer to the air outlet hole 182).
- the air flowing in from the air inlet hole 181 as the user inhales is mixed with the aerosol generated by the heating section 121A, and as shown by the arrow 190, is transported through the flavor source 131 to the air outlet hole 182.
- the flavor components contained in the flavor source 131 are imparted to the aerosol.
- the mouthpiece 124 is a member that is held by the user when inhaling.
- An air outlet hole 182 is arranged in the mouthpiece 124.
- the configuration of the suction device 100A is not limited to the above, and various configurations such as those shown below are possible.
- the inhalation device 100A may not include a flavoring cartridge 130.
- the cartridge 120 is provided with a mouthpiece 124.
- the suction device 100A may include multiple types of aerosol sources. Multiple types of aerosols generated from the multiple types of aerosol sources may be mixed in the air flow path 180 and undergo a chemical reaction to generate further types of aerosols.
- the means for atomizing the aerosol source is not limited to heating by the heating unit 121A.
- the means for atomizing the aerosol source may be vibration atomization or induction heating.
- FIG. 2B is a diagram showing an example of a suction device 100B which is a second configuration example of the suction device 100.
- the suction device 100B of this example includes a power supply unit 111B, a sensor unit 112B, a notification unit 113B, a storage unit 114B, a communication unit 115B, a control unit 116B, a heating unit 121B, a storage unit 140, and a heat insulating unit 144.
- Each of the power supply unit 111B, the sensor unit 112B, the notification unit 113B, the memory unit 114B, the communication unit 115B, and the control unit 116B is substantially the same as the corresponding components included in the suction device 100A described above.
- the storage section 140 has an internal space 141 and holds the stick-shaped substrate 150 while storing a part of the stick-shaped substrate 150 in the internal space 141.
- the storage section 140 has an opening 142 that connects the internal space 141 to the outside, and stores the stick-shaped substrate 150 inserted into the internal space 141 through the opening 142.
- the storage section 140 is a cylindrical body with the opening 142 and the bottom 143 as the bottom surface, and defines a columnar internal space 141.
- An air flow path that supplies air to the internal space 141 is connected to the storage section 140.
- An air inlet hole which is an air inlet to the air flow path, is arranged, for example, on the side of the suction device 100.
- An air outlet hole which is an air outlet from the air flow path to the internal space 141, is arranged, for example, on the bottom 143.
- the stick-type substrate 150 includes a substrate portion 151 and a mouthpiece portion 152.
- the substrate portion 151 includes an aerosol source.
- the aerosol source includes a flavor component derived from tobacco or non-tobacco.
- the aerosol source may include a medicine.
- the aerosol source may be, for example, a liquid such as polyhydric alcohol such as glycerin and propylene glycol, and water, which includes a flavor component derived from tobacco or non-tobacco, or may be a solid containing a flavor component derived from tobacco or non-tobacco.
- the stick-type substrate 150 When the stick-type substrate 150 is held in the storage portion 140, at least a part of the substrate portion 151 is stored in the internal space 141, and at least a part of the mouthpiece portion 152 protrudes from the opening 142.
- the heating section 121B is configured in a film shape and is arranged to cover the outer periphery of the storage section 140.
- the heating section 121B generates heat
- the substrate section 151 of the stick-shaped substrate 150 is heated from the outer periphery, and an aerosol is generated.
- the insulating section 144 prevents heat transfer from the heating section 121B to other components.
- the insulating section 144 is made of a vacuum insulating material or an aerogel insulating material.
- the configuration of the suction device 100B is not limited to the above, and various configurations such as those shown below are possible.
- the heating section 121B may be configured in a blade shape and disposed so as to protrude from the bottom 143 of the storage section 140 into the internal space 141. In that case, the blade-shaped heating section 121B is inserted into the substrate section 151 of the stick-shaped substrate 150 and heats the substrate section 151 of the stick-shaped substrate 150 from the inside. As another example, the heating section 121B may be disposed so as to cover the bottom 143 of the storage section 140. Furthermore, the heating section 121B may be configured as a combination of two or more of a first heating section that covers the outer periphery of the storage section 140, a blade-shaped second heating section, and a third heating section that covers the bottom 143 of the storage section 140.
- the storage unit 140 may include an opening/closing mechanism, such as a hinge, that opens and closes a portion of the outer shell that forms the internal space 141. The storage unit 140 may then open and close the outer shell to accommodate the stick-shaped substrate 150 inserted into the internal space 141 while clamping it.
- the heating unit 121B may be provided at the clamping location in the storage unit 140, and may heat the stick-shaped substrate 150 while pressing it.
- the means for atomizing the aerosol source is not limited to heating by the heating unit 121B.
- the means for atomizing the aerosol source may be induction heating.
- the suction device 100B has at least an electromagnetic induction source such as a coil that generates a magnetic field, instead of the heating unit 121B.
- a susceptor that generates heat by induction heating may be provided in the suction device 100B, or may be included in the stick-shaped substrate 150.
- the suction device 100B may further include the heating unit 121A, the liquid guide unit 122, the liquid storage unit 123, and the air flow path 180 according to the first configuration example, and the air flow path 180 may supply air to the internal space 141.
- the mixed fluid of the aerosol and air generated by the heating unit 121A flows into the internal space 141 and is further mixed with the aerosol generated by the heating unit 121B, and reaches the user's oral cavity.
- the control unit 116 (116A, 116B) of the suction device 100 can operate the suction device 100 based on an input from a user.
- the control unit 116 causes the suction device 100 to generate aerosol in response to a request for generating aerosol from the user.
- the aerosol generation request can be, for example, an operation to instruct the start of heating (hereinafter also referred to as a "heating start operation").
- the heating start operation can be the pressing of a predetermined operation button (not shown) provided on the suction device 100.
- the heating start operation can be a suction operation on the suction device 100 when the suction device 100 is powered on.
- the aerosol generation request is not limited to a direct operation on the suction device 100, and can also be, for example, the reception of predetermined information from another device that can communicate with the suction device 100, such as a smartphone.
- the control unit 116 can detect the aerosol generation request based on, for example, information acquired by the sensor unit 112 (112A, 112B) or the communication unit 115 (115A, 115B).
- the control unit 116A detects an inhalation action on the inhalation device 100A based on the detection result of the puff sensor, it supplies a predetermined amount of power to the heating unit 121A to generate aerosol.
- the power supplied to the heating unit 121A is determined in advance by the manufacturer of the inhalation device 100A so that an appropriate amount of aerosol containing an appropriate amount of flavor component is generated. This makes it possible to provide the user with a high-quality smoking experience.
- the control unit 116B upon detecting a heating start operation (e.g., pressing a specific operation button), the control unit 116B generates an aerosol by controlling the temperature of the heating unit 121B based on a pre-prepared heating profile.
- the heating profile is information that specifies the time series progression of the target temperature, which is the target value for the temperature of the heating unit 121B, and is stored in advance in the storage unit 114B, for example.
- the control unit 116B controls the temperature of the heating unit 121B based on the deviation between a target temperature corresponding to the elapsed time since the start of the heating control based on the heating profile and the actual temperature of the heating unit 121B (hereinafter also referred to as the "actual temperature”). More specifically, at this time, the control unit 116B controls the temperature of the heating unit 121B so that the time series progression of the actual temperature of the heating unit 121B becomes similar to the time series progression of the target temperature defined in the heating profile.
- the temperature control of the heating unit 121B can be achieved, for example, by known feedback control.
- the control unit 116B supplies power from the power supply unit 111B to the heating unit 121B in the form of pulses using pulse width modulation (PWM) or pulse frequency modulation (PFM).
- PWM pulse width modulation
- PFM pulse frequency modulation
- the control unit 116B can control the temperature of the heating unit 121B by adjusting the duty ratio of the power pulse.
- the control unit 116B may control the power supplied to the heating unit 121B, for example the duty ratio, based on the difference between the actual temperature and the target temperature.
- the feedback control may be a proportional-integral-differential controller (PID) control.
- PID proportional-integral-differential controller
- the control unit 116B may perform simple ON-OFF control. For example, the control unit 116B may perform heating by the heating unit 121B until the actual temperature reaches the target temperature, stop heating by the heating unit 121B when the actual temperature reaches the target temperature, and perform heating by the heating unit 121B again when the actual temperature falls below the target temperature.
- the temperature of heating section 121B can be obtained (in other words, quantified) by, for example, measuring or estimating the electrical resistance value of the heating resistor that constitutes heating section 121B. This is because the electrical resistance value of the heating resistor changes depending on the temperature.
- the electrical resistance value of the heating resistor can be estimated (i.e., obtained) by, for example, measuring the amount of voltage drop in the heating resistor.
- the amount of voltage drop in the heating resistor can be measured (i.e., obtained) by a voltage sensor that measures the potential difference applied to the heating resistor.
- the temperature of heating section 121B may be measured by a temperature sensor (puff thermistor) installed near heating section 121B.
- the heating profile is typically designed to optimize the flavor experienced by the user when the user inhales the aerosol generated from the stick-shaped substrate 150. Therefore, by controlling the temperature of the heating section 121B based on the heating profile, the flavor experienced by the user can be optimized, providing the user with a high-quality smoking experience.
- the control unit 116 acquires suction information representing the actual suction mode performed on the suction device 100 based on the information acquired by the sensor unit 112.
- the suction information includes, for example, information indicating the suction strength related to the actual suction performed on the suction device 100.
- the suction strength is an evaluation value representing the strength of suction, and can be, for example, the amount of change in internal pressure per unit time.
- the amount of temperature decrease of the heating unit 121 per unit time or the flow rate per unit time can also be adopted as the suction strength.
- the suction information may also include information indicating the suction time related to the actual suction performed on the suction device 100.
- the suction time is an evaluation value indicating the duration of one suction, and may be, for example, the length of time (period) during which the internal pressure, which decreases with suction, remains below a threshold value.
- the length of time during which the temperature of the heating unit 121, which decreases with suction, remains below a threshold value may also be used as the suction time.
- the suction information may also include information indicating the suction interval related to the actual suction performed on the suction device 100.
- the suction interval is an evaluation value that indicates the length of the time interval (in other words, the interval) from when one suction is performed until the next suction is performed, and can be, for example, the length of time during which the suction strength is equal to or less than the threshold value between each suction.
- the control unit 116 acquires suction information including information indicating each of the above suction strength, suction time, and suction interval. More specifically, each time suction is performed on the suction device 100, the control unit 116 acquires the suction strength and suction time for that suction, and the suction interval until that suction is performed. The control unit 116 then calculates the average value of each of the newly acquired suction strength, suction time, and suction interval and each of the previously acquired suction strength, suction time, and suction interval, and acquires suction information including information indicating each of the calculated average values of the suction strength, suction time, and suction interval.
- the control unit 116 then transmits the most recently acquired suction information to the terminal device 200, for example, every time a predetermined number of suctions are performed on the suction device 100 or every time a predetermined amount of time has elapsed (for example, every day). This allows the terminal device 200 (for example, the control unit 250 described below) to acquire the suction information and present information regarding the degree of deviation described below every time a predetermined number of suctions are performed or every time a predetermined amount of time has elapsed.
- control unit 116 transmits suction information to the terminal device 200 each time a predetermined number of suctions (e.g., 15 suctions) are performed, which corresponds to the timing for replacing the flavoring cartridge 130 or the stick-type substrate 150.
- a predetermined number of suctions e.g. 15 suctions
- the terminal device 200 can obtain the suction information and present information regarding the degree of deviation when the flavoring cartridge 130 or the stick-type substrate 150 is replaced.
- the control unit 116 may also be configured to transmit suction information including information indicating the suction strength, suction time, suction interval, etc., related to each suction to the terminal device 200, for example, each time a suction is performed.
- suction information including information indicating the suction strength, suction time, suction interval, etc., related to each suction to the terminal device 200, for example, each time a suction is performed.
- the terminal device 200 can obtain the suction information and present information related to the deviation degree each time a suction is performed.
- the terminal device 200 can present information related to the deviation degree in approximately real time.
- the control unit 116 may also be configured to transmit suction information including information indicating the suction strength, suction time, suction interval, etc., related to the suction performed within a relatively long period of time, for example, every time 24 to 72 hours (i.e., 1 to 3 days) has passed, to the terminal device 200.
- the terminal device 200 can obtain suction information including information indicating the suction strength, suction time, suction interval, etc., averaged over a relatively long period of time, and can present information regarding the degree of deviation based on the averaged suction mode.
- Fig. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the terminal device 200.
- the terminal device 200 includes a display unit 210, an input unit 220, a storage unit 230, a communication unit 240, and a control unit 250.
- the display unit 210 displays an image based on the control of the control unit 250, thereby presenting the information represented by the image to the user.
- the display unit 210 displays a presentation image, which will be described later.
- the input unit 220 is composed of an input device such as a touch panel, a keyboard, or a mouse, and accepts information input (operation input) from a user.
- the input unit 220 includes a touch panel that is integral with a display as the display unit 210.
- the storage unit 230 stores various information (e.g., programs and data) for the operation of the terminal device 200.
- the storage unit 230 can store suction information received by the terminal device 200 from the suction device 100 and information representing the reference suction mode described below.
- the storage unit 230 can be configured, for example, from a non-volatile storage medium such as a flash memory.
- the communication unit 240 is a communication interface capable of performing communication conforming to any wired or wireless communication standard.
- a communication standard may be, for example, a standard using Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, BLE, NFC, or LPWA.
- the communication unit 240 communicates, for example, with the communication unit 115 (115A, 115B) of the suction device 100.
- the communication unit 240 may also communicate with other devices other than the suction device 100 (for example, a specified server device).
- the control unit 250 functions as an arithmetic processing unit and a control unit, and controls the overall operation of the terminal device 200 in accordance with various programs stored in the storage unit 230, etc.
- the control unit 250 is realized by an electronic circuit such as a CPU or a microprocessor, for example.
- Example of terminal device operation Next, an example of the operation of the terminal device 200 will be described.
- the history of research and development of inhalers such as the inhalation device 100 is still short, and there is room for improvement in terms of providing users with a higher quality experience. For example, some users desire a more interesting experience that goes one step beyond the experience of "inhaling an aerosol.”
- the control unit 250 of the terminal device 200 then acquires suction information representing the actual suction mode performed on the suction device 100, calculates the degree of deviation between the actual suction mode and a predetermined reference suction mode based on the acquired suction information, and performs a process of presenting information relating to the calculated degree of deviation to the user.
- This makes it possible to suggest to the user the degree of deviation between the actual suction mode and the reference suction mode, and to provide the user with a new form of enjoyment, such as searching for a suction mode that is closer to the reference suction mode while referring to the degree of deviation.
- This makes it possible to provide the user with a more interesting and high-quality experience, thereby improving the marketability of the suction device 100.
- the reference inhalation mode can be, for example, an inhalation mode that optimizes the flavor experienced by the user when inhaling the aerosol generated by the inhalation device 100. This makes it possible to provide a higher quality smoking experience to users who inhale in an inhalation mode close to the reference inhalation mode.
- the method (presentation manner) of presenting the information regarding the degree of deviation is not particularly limited as long as it can suggest the degree of deviation to the user.
- the information regarding the degree of deviation can be presented using an image, sound, vibration by a vibration device, or light emitted by a light-emitting element (e.g., an LED: Light Emitting Diode), etc.
- control unit 250 presents to the user a presentation image obtained by processing a specific original image based on the degree of deviation as information related to the degree of deviation. This makes it possible to present the degree of deviation to the user in a more interesting manner than when the degree of deviation is presented by text.
- the original image is an image based on the user's input (e.g., preference information, described below).
- the image based on the user's input is, for example, an image selected directly or indirectly by the user.
- the image based on the user's input may also be an image input by the user as an image to be used as the original image. In this way, by making the original image an image based on the user's input, it is possible to make the original image and the presented image reflect the user's preferences. An example of the original image and the presented image will be described later.
- FIG 4 is a flowchart showing an example of the process executed by the control unit 250.
- the control unit 250 executes a preference information acquisition process to acquire preference information representing the user's preferences (step S1). Then, the control unit 250 executes an original image acquisition process to acquire an original image that reflects the user's preferences based on the preference information acquired by the preference information acquisition process (step S2). Note that the preference information acquisition process and the original image acquisition process may be executed only when the series of processes shown in FIG. 4 is executed for the first time or when a user requests execution.
- the preference information acquisition process and the original image acquisition process do not have to be executed (i.e., they may be skipped) when the series of processes shown in FIG. 4 is executed for the second or subsequent times. If the preference information acquisition process and the original image acquisition process are not executed, the processes from step S3 onward described below may be executed in response to the terminal device 200 receiving suction information from the suction device 100.
- control unit 250 executes a suction information acquisition process to acquire suction information (step S3). Then, the control unit 250 executes a deviation calculation process to calculate the deviation between the actual suction state and the reference suction state based on the suction information acquired by the suction information acquisition process (step S4).
- control unit 250 executes a presentation image generation process in which the original image obtained by the original image acquisition process is processed based on the deviation calculated by the deviation calculation process to generate a presentation image (step S5).
- the control unit 250 then presents the presentation image generated by the presentation image generation process to the user by displaying it on the display unit 210 (step S6), and ends the example process shown in FIG. 4.
- step S5 the original image obtained by the original image acquisition process is processed based on the deviation calculated by the deviation calculation process to generate a presentation image
- step S6 presents the presentation image generated by the presentation image generation process to the user by displaying it on the display unit 210
- control unit 250 presents a plurality of options prepared in advance to the user, and acquires preference information indicating an option selected by the user from among the presented options.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the preference information acquisition process.
- the control unit 250 causes the display unit 210 to display an option Op1 showing an image of a "circle” and an option Op2 showing an image of a "swirl", together with a message such as "[Question 1] Please select your preference".
- control unit 250 causes the display unit 210 to display option Op3, which shows an image of a "triangle," and option Op4, which shows an image of a "lightning bolt,” along with a message such as "[Question 2] Please select the one you prefer,” as shown in (b) of FIG. 5.
- option Op1 is selected (e.g., tapped) for [Question 1]
- option Op3 is selected (e.g., tapped) for [Question 2].
- the control unit 250 acquires, as preference information, information indicating that the option selected for [Question 1] is option Op1, and the option selected for [Question 2] is option Op2.
- the control unit 250 In the original image acquisition process, for example, the control unit 250 generates an image (e.g., generative art) using the preference information acquired by the preference information acquisition process as input parameters in accordance with a predetermined algorithm, and acquires the generated image as the original image.
- an image e.g., generative art
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of an original image acquisition process.
- the control unit 250 generates an original image IM1 that is a "square" image intermediate between the "circle” and the "triangle” from an image of a "circle” corresponding to option Op1 and an image of a "triangle” corresponding to option Op3.
- the control unit 250 may also generate an original image IM1' that is a moving image in which the "square" image, which is the original image IM1, is rotated and displayed.
- the original image is generated based on the preference information here, this is not limited to this.
- corresponding images may be prepared in advance for each option (or combination of options) that the user can select during the preference information acquisition process.
- the control unit 250 may identify an image that corresponds to the option selected by the user from among the images prepared in advance, and acquire the identified image as the original image.
- the control unit 250 receives suction information transmitted from the suction device 100 and acquires the received suction information.
- the suction information including information indicating the average values of the suction intensity, suction time, and suction interval related to the actual suction performed on the suction device 100 is transmitted from the suction device 100. Therefore, the control unit 250 acquires the suction information including information indicating the average values of the suction intensity, suction time, and suction interval related to the actual suction through the suction information acquisition process.
- the standard suction mode includes a standard suction intensity as a reference value of the suction intensity at which the flavor experienced by the user is optimal, a standard suction time as a reference value of the suction time at which the flavor experienced by the user is optimal, and a standard suction interval as a reference value of the suction interval at which the flavor experienced by the user is optimal.
- the control unit 250 calculates the deviation based on the difference (in other words, the deviation) between the suction strength indicated by the suction information and the reference suction strength, the difference between the suction time indicated by the suction information and the reference suction time, and the difference between the suction interval indicated by the suction information and the reference suction interval.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of the deviation calculation process.
- the reference suction strength is Xs (e.g., 80 cmH2O) and the suction strength X indicated by the suction information is 1.1 ⁇ Xs.
- the control unit 250 calculates the difference between the suction strength X indicated by the suction information and the reference suction strength to be 10%.
- the reference suction time is Ys (e.g., 2.5 [sec]) and the suction time Y indicated by the suction information is 0.8 x Ys.
- the control unit 250 calculates the difference between the suction time Y indicated by the suction information and the reference suction time as 20 [%].
- the control unit 250 calculates the difference between the suction interval Z indicated by the suction information and the reference suction interval as 0%.
- Example of presentation image generation process For example, the control unit 250 generates a presentation image by deforming the original image by an amount corresponding to the deviation calculated by the deviation calculation process. Note that information indicating the amount of deformation corresponding to each deviation (for example, ⁇ corresponding to a deviation of 10[%] described later) is stored in advance in the storage unit 230, for example.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the presentation image generation process.
- the original image IM1 is a "square" image.
- the deviation calculated by the deviation calculation process is 10%.
- the control unit 250 generates a presentation image IM2 representing a "parallelogram" in which one side IM1a and the opposite side IM1b of the side IM1a in the "square" image, which is the original image IM1, are tilted by ⁇ , which corresponds to the deviation of 10%.
- the original image IM1 is deformed by tilting the one side IM1a and the opposite side IM1b, but it goes without saying that the manner of deformation is not limited to this.
- the original image IM1 may be deformed by distorting any part of the original image IM1 (for example, by recessing the center parts of the one side IM1a and the opposite side IM1b).
- control unit 250 further generates a presentation image IM2', which is a moving image in which the "parallelogram” image, which is the presentation image IM2, is rotated.
- a presentation image IM2' which is a moving image in which the "parallelogram” image, which is the presentation image IM2
- the average value of the difference between the suction strength indicated by the suction information and the reference suction strength, the difference between the suction time indicated by the suction information and the reference suction time, and the difference between the suction interval indicated by the suction information and the reference suction interval is calculated as the deviation, and a presentation image is generated by deforming the original image by an amount corresponding to this deviation, but this is not limited to the above.
- a video may be generated as the presentation image in which an original image is deformed by an amount corresponding to the difference between the suction strength indicated by the suction information and a reference suction strength, and the image is rotated and displayed in a display color corresponding to the difference between the suction time indicated by the suction information and the reference suction time, and at a rotation speed corresponding to the difference between the suction interval indicated by the suction information and the reference suction interval.
- the difference between the suction strength indicated by the suction information and the reference suction strength can be indicated to the user by the amount of deformation of the original image
- the difference between the suction time indicated by the suction information and the reference suction time can be indicated to the user by the display color of the presentation image
- the difference between the suction interval indicated by the suction information and the reference suction interval can be indicated to the user by the rotation speed of the presentation image.
- the control unit 250 acquires suction information representing the actual suction mode performed on the suction device 100 that delivers the aerosol so that the user can inhale it, calculates the degree of deviation between the actual suction mode and a predetermined reference suction mode based on the acquired suction information, and performs processing to present information regarding the calculated degree of deviation to the user.
- This makes it possible to suggest to the user the degree of deviation between the actual suction mode and the reference suction mode, and to provide the user with a new form of enjoyment, such as searching for an suction mode that is closer to the reference suction mode while referring to the degree of deviation. This makes it possible to provide the user with a more interesting and high-quality experience, thereby improving the marketability of the suction device 100.
- the control unit 250 also presents the presentation image IM2 obtained by processing the original image IM1 based on the deviation degree to the user as information related to the deviation degree. This makes it possible to present the deviation degree to the user in a more interesting manner than when the deviation degree is presented by text.
- the control unit 250 also presents the user with a presentation image IM2', which is a moving image using the presentation image IM2. This makes it possible to present the degree of deviation to the user in a more interesting manner than when the degree of deviation is presented using a still presentation image.
- the original image IM1 on which the presented image IM2 (presented image IM2') is based is an image based on the user's input. This makes it possible for the original image IM1 and the presented image IM2 (presented image IM2') to reflect the user's preferences.
- the control unit 250 also calculates the deviation based on the difference between the suction intensity indicated by the suction information and the reference suction intensity included in the reference suction mode. This makes it possible to calculate the deviation taking into account the suction intensity of the suction actually performed on the suction device 100.
- the control unit 250 also calculates the deviation based on the difference between the suction strength indicated by the suction information and the reference suction time included in the reference suction mode. This makes it possible to calculate the deviation taking into account the suction time of the suction actually performed by the suction device 100.
- the control unit 250 also calculates the deviation based on the difference between the suction interval indicated by the suction information and the reference suction interval included in the reference suction mode. This makes it possible to calculate the deviation taking into account the suction interval of the suction actually performed on the suction device 100.
- the suction device 100 transmits suction information to the terminal device 200 every time a predetermined number of suctions are performed or every time a predetermined time has elapsed.
- the terminal device 200 is provided with a display unit 210 capable of displaying information, and calculates a deviation based on the suction information received from the suction device 100, and presents the calculated deviation information to the user by displaying it on the display unit 210.
- the suction device 100 does not have a display unit such as the display unit 210, the deviation can be suggested to the user via the display unit 210 of the terminal device 200. Therefore, compared to a case in which a display unit such as the display unit 210 is provided in the suction device 100, the configuration of the suction device 100 can be simplified, and the suction device 100 can be made smaller and less expensive.
- control unit 250 presents information regarding the calculated deviation degree to the user via the display unit 210 of the terminal device 200, but this is not limited to the above.
- control unit 250 may transmit information regarding the calculated deviation degree to the suction device 100, thereby presenting the information to the user via the notification unit 113 of the suction device 100.
- the information processing device of the present disclosure is realized by the terminal device 200 capable of communicating with the suction device 100, but this is not limiting.
- the information processing device of the present disclosure may be realized by the suction device 100.
- each process executed by the control unit 250 of the terminal device 200 described above may be executed by the control unit 116 of the suction device 100, and information regarding the degree of deviation may be presented to the user via the notification unit 113 of the suction device 100.
- the information processing device of the present disclosure may also be realized, for example, by a server device capable of communicating with the suction device 100 via a network such as the Internet.
- the control unit e.g., a CPU
- the server device executes each process executed by the control unit 250 of the terminal device 200 described above, and transmits the process results to the suction device 100, so that information regarding the degree of deviation can be presented to the user via the notification unit 113 of the suction device 100.
- control unit 250 of the terminal device 200, the control unit 116 of the suction device 100, or the control unit of the server device acquires suction information representing the actual suction state performed on the suction device 100, and performs processing to present information regarding the degree of deviation calculated based on the acquired suction information to the user, but this is not limited to the above.
- the control unit 116 of the suction device 100 may transmit biological information representing the values related to the user's biological activity acquired by the sensor unit 112 to the terminal device 200.
- the values related to the user's biological activity include the user's blood pressure, body temperature, pulse rate (heart rate), amount of sweat, or the amount of a specified hemoglobin contained in the blood.
- the control unit 250 of the terminal device 200 may acquire the biological information representing the values related to the user's biological activity from the suction device 100, and perform a process of presenting information related to the degree of deviation calculated based on the acquired biological information to the user.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing another example of the process executed by the control unit 250.
- the control unit 250 may first acquire biometric information indicating a value related to the user's biometric value from the suction device 100 (step S11), calculate the degree of deviation between the biometric value of the user indicated by the biometric information and a reference value prepared in advance based on the biometric information acquired by the process of step S11 (step S12), and present information related to the degree of deviation calculated by the process of step S12 to the user (step S13).
- control unit 250 may present information regarding the degree of deviation to the user using the presentation image IM2 described above, for example, by executing the preference information acquisition process and presentation image generation process described above.
- the information presentation method described in this embodiment can be realized by executing a prepared program (information presentation program) on a computer.
- the information presentation program is, for example, stored in a computer-readable storage medium and executed by being read from the storage medium.
- the information presentation program may be provided in a form stored in a non-volatile (non-transient) storage medium such as a flash memory, or provided via a network such as the Internet.
- the computer that executes the information presentation program is the terminal device 200 (for example, the CPU that constitutes the control unit 250), but this is not limited to this.
- the computer that executes the information presentation program may be included in the suction device 100 (for example, the CPU that constitutes the control unit 116), or may be included in a server device that can communicate with the suction device 100 or the terminal device 200.
- step S3 Acquire suction information representing an actual suction state performed with respect to an inhalation device (inhalation device 100, 100A, 100B) that delivers an aerosol so that the user can inhale it (step S3); Based on the suction information, a deviation between the actual suction mode and a predetermined reference suction mode is calculated (step S4); Present information regarding the deviation to the user (step S6); A control unit (control unit 250) that performs processing. Information processing device (terminal device 200).
- the degree of deviation between the actual suction mode and the reference suction mode can be suggested to the user, and the user can be provided with a new form of enjoyment, such as searching for a suction mode that is closer to the reference suction mode while referring to the degree of deviation. This makes it possible to provide the user with a more interesting and high-quality experience.
- the control unit presents to the user a presentation image (presentation image IM2, IM2') obtained by processing a predetermined original image (original image IM1) based on the deviation degree as information regarding the deviation degree.
- presentation image IM2, IM2' presentation image obtained by processing a predetermined original image obtained by processing a predetermined original image (original image IM1) based on the deviation degree as information regarding the deviation degree.
- the presentation image is a video. Information processing device.
- the information processing device according to (2) or (3),
- the original image is an image based on the input result of the user.
- the suction information includes information indicating a suction strength of the suction performed by the suction device, the control unit calculates the deviation degree based on a difference between the suction strength and a reference suction strength included in the reference suction mode. Information processing device.
- the suction information includes information indicating a suction time of the suction performed by the suction device, the control unit calculates the deviation degree based on a difference between the suction time and a reference suction time included in the reference suction mode. Information processing device.
- the suction information includes information indicating a suction interval of the suction performed by the suction device, the control unit calculates the deviation degree based on a difference between the suction interval and a reference suction interval included in the reference suction mode. Information processing device.
- the inhalation device generates the aerosol containing a flavor component;
- the reference inhalation mode is an inhalation mode that optimizes the flavor that the user experiences when inhaling the aerosol generated by the inhalation device.
- a suction system (suction system 10) including an information processing device (terminal device 200) according to any one of (1) to (8) and the suction device (suction device 100, 100A, 100B) capable of communicating with the information processing device, the suction device transmits the suction information to the information processing device every time a predetermined number of suctions are performed or every time a predetermined time has elapsed;
- the information processing device includes: A terminal device including a display unit (display unit 210) capable of displaying information and used by the user, Calculating the deviation based on the suction information received from the suction device; presenting information regarding the deviation degree to the user by displaying the information on the display unit; Suction system.
- the suction device even if the suction device does not have a display unit, the degree of deviation can be indicated to the user via the display unit of the terminal device. Therefore, compared to a case in which the display unit is provided in the suction device, the configuration of the suction device can be simplified, and the suction device can be made smaller and less expensive.
- a computer Acquire suction information representing an actual suction state performed on the suction device that delivers the aerosol so that the user can inhale it (step S3); Based on the suction information, a deviation between the actual suction mode and a predetermined reference suction mode is calculated (step S4); Present information regarding the deviation to the user (step S6); Execute the process, How information is presented.
- the degree of deviation between the actual suction mode and the reference suction mode can be suggested to the user, and the user can be provided with a new form of enjoyment, such as searching for a suction mode closer to the reference suction mode while referring to the degree of deviation. This makes it possible to provide the user with a more interesting and high-quality experience.
- a computer Acquire suction information representing an actual suction state performed on the suction device that delivers the aerosol so that the user can inhale it (step S3); Based on the suction information, a deviation between the actual suction mode and a predetermined reference suction mode is calculated (step S4); Present information regarding the deviation to the user (step S6); Execute the process, Information presentation program.
- the degree of deviation between the actual suction mode and the reference suction mode can be suggested to the user, and the user can be provided with a new form of enjoyment, such as searching for a suction mode closer to the reference suction mode while referring to the degree of deviation. This makes it possible to provide the user with a more interesting and high-quality experience.
- step S11 acquiring biometric information representing a biometric value of a user of an inhalation device that delivers an aerosol to be inhaled by the user (step S11); Based on the biological information, a deviation between the biological value and a reference value prepared in advance is calculated (step S12). Present information regarding the deviation degree to the user (step S13); A control unit (control unit 250) that performs processing. Information processing device (terminal device 200).
- a computer Acquire biometric information representing a biometric value of a user of an inhalation device that delivers an aerosol to be inhaled by the user (step S11); Based on the biological information, a deviation between the biological value and a reference value prepared in advance is calculated (step S12). Present information regarding the deviation degree to the user (step S13); Execute the process, How information is presented.
- a computer Acquire biometric information representing a biometric value of a user of an inhalation device that delivers an aerosol to be inhaled by the user (step S11); Based on the biological information, a deviation between the biological value and a reference value prepared in advance is calculated (step S12). Present information regarding the deviation to the user (step S13); Execute the process, Information presentation program.
- a computer-readable storage medium (storage unit 230) that stores the information presentation program described in (11) or (14).
- Suction system 100 100A, 100B Suction device 200 Terminal device (information processing device) 250
- Terminal device information processing device 250
- Control unit IM1, IM1' Original image IM2, IM2' Presentation image
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Abstract
Unité de commande (250) d'un dispositif terminal (200) qui permet de communiquer avec un dispositif d'inhalation, dans lequel un aérosol est distribué d'une manière qui permet une inhalation par un utilisateur, effectuant un processus pour : acquérir des informations d'inhalation qui représentent l'état réel d'inhalation effectué par rapport au dispositif d'inhalation ; calculer, sur la base des informations d'inhalation acquises, le degré de divergence entre l'état réel d'inhalation et un état de référence prescrit d'inhalation ; et présenter des informations relatives au degré de divergence calculé à un utilisateur du dispositif d'inhalation.
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Citations (3)
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JP2017509339A (ja) * | 2014-03-13 | 2017-04-06 | アール・エイ・アイ・ストラテジック・ホールディングス・インコーポレイテッド | エアロゾル送達デバイス、ならびに入力特性に基づいてエアロゾル送達デバイスを制御するための関連方法及びコンピュータプログラム製品 |
WO2020026319A1 (fr) * | 2018-07-31 | 2020-02-06 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Terminal de traitement d'informations, procédé de traitement d'informations, système, et programme de traitement d'informations |
JP2021517819A (ja) * | 2018-04-26 | 2021-07-29 | ニコベンチャーズ トレーディング リミテッド | 電子エアロゾル供給システム及び方法 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2017509339A (ja) * | 2014-03-13 | 2017-04-06 | アール・エイ・アイ・ストラテジック・ホールディングス・インコーポレイテッド | エアロゾル送達デバイス、ならびに入力特性に基づいてエアロゾル送達デバイスを制御するための関連方法及びコンピュータプログラム製品 |
JP2021517819A (ja) * | 2018-04-26 | 2021-07-29 | ニコベンチャーズ トレーディング リミテッド | 電子エアロゾル供給システム及び方法 |
WO2020026319A1 (fr) * | 2018-07-31 | 2020-02-06 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Terminal de traitement d'informations, procédé de traitement d'informations, système, et programme de traitement d'informations |
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