WO2024090722A1 - System and method for supporting environmental impact assessment - Google Patents

System and method for supporting environmental impact assessment Download PDF

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WO2024090722A1
WO2024090722A1 PCT/KR2023/010252 KR2023010252W WO2024090722A1 WO 2024090722 A1 WO2024090722 A1 WO 2024090722A1 KR 2023010252 W KR2023010252 W KR 2023010252W WO 2024090722 A1 WO2024090722 A1 WO 2024090722A1
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algorithm
verification
workflows
node
clause
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PCT/KR2023/010252
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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안준영
이병권
전형진
김경민
이민파
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한국환경연구원
주식회사 망고시스템
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0633Workflow analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0639Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10Office automation; Time management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an environmental impact assessment support system including a client module and a server and a method for supporting environmental impact assessment. More specifically, the present invention relates to an algorithm that automatically supports decision-making in various types of environmental impact assessment through a workflow. It is about a system and method that supports environmental impact assessment by designing and verifying based on it.
  • Patent Document 1 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2046622
  • the purpose of the present invention to solve the above problems is to provide a system and method for designing and verifying an algorithm based on workflow to support decision-making in environmental impact assessment for 21 media in 6 fields.
  • an environmental impact assessment support system including a client module and a server, wherein the client module: receives user input and schematizes the process of environmental impact assessment.
  • the server receives a request for verification of the operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm from the client module.
  • a transceiver unit that receives and transmits a result of the verification request to the client module; and an algorithm processing unit that parses one or more workflows of the algorithm requested for verification, executes and verifies operations, and generates verification results.
  • the server further includes a user management unit, and the user management unit can manage the user's permissions and one or more workflows of the verification requested algorithm.
  • the server further includes a storage unit, and the storage unit can store one or more workflows of the generated algorithm in a node-link graph structure.
  • the user interface unit for generating the algorithm may define a node-link structure, node type, and decision node expression to create one or more workflows of the environmental impact assessment decision support algorithm. .
  • information including a data table and a judgment formula for determining the environmental impact assessment may be input from the user. there is.
  • the nodes of one or more workflows of the algorithm include at least one operation of start, notification, single data selection, data selection, repeat, decision, file, subroutine, memo, end, and error end.
  • Can include nodes for .
  • the algorithm processing unit searches sequentially from the starting node based on breadth-first search (BFS), nodes for repetition according to the type of node, evaluation of the judgment expression, and processing results. It may include a function to create a .
  • BFS breadth-first search
  • the parsing may be performed using a Common Query Language (CQL) filter and an Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) filter for one or more workflows of the algorithm for which verification is requested.
  • CQL Common Query Language
  • OGC Open Geospatial Consortium
  • the evaluation of the decision expression of the node for the decision is performed by converting the Common Query Language (CQL) filter to the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) filter encoding standard, and the result of the evaluation of the decision expression is It can be true or false.
  • CQL Common Query Language
  • OPC Open Geospatial Consortium
  • the single data selection and the node for data selection are composed of table-structured data to be used for the node for the decision, and the table-structured data is character type, numeric type, and true/false type. , spatial data type, file, image, and WPS (Web Processing Service) analysis process.
  • table-structured data is character type, numeric type, and true/false type.
  • WPS Web Processing Service
  • the algorithm processing unit may be capable of step-by-step verification and batch verification
  • the algorithm creation user interface unit may be capable of visual verification that can interact with the user through step-by-step verification of the algorithm processing unit.
  • the algorithm verification request unit may convert the algorithm into a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) object format and request verification through a REST (Representational State Transfer) API (Application Programming Interface).
  • JSON JavaScript Object Notation
  • REST Real-Time Transfer
  • an algorithm that schematizes the process of environmental impact assessment by receiving user input through a client module - the algorithm includes one or more workflows Includes - creating a; Generating and transmitting, by the client module, a request for verification of the operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm, and transmitting, by the server, a request for verification of the operation of the one or more workflows of the generated algorithm from the client module. receiving and transmitting a result of the verification request to the client module; and generating a verification result by parsing, by the server, one or more workflows of the algorithm requested for verification, executing and verifying an operation.
  • the step of managing the user's permissions and the workflow may be further included.
  • one or more workflows of the environmental impact assessment decision support algorithm can be created by defining the node-link structure, node type, and decision node expression. .
  • step of generating the algorithm in the step of generating the algorithm, input of information including a data table and a judgment formula for determining environmental impact assessment may be received from the user when creating the algorithm.
  • the nodes of one or more workflows of the algorithm include at least one operation of start, notification, single data selection, data selection, repeat, decision, file, subroutine, memo, end, and error end.
  • Can include nodes for .
  • sequential search is performed starting from the node for starting, and the node for repetition according to the type of node is determined. It may include functions for evaluating expressions and generating processing results.
  • the parsing may be performed using a Common Query Language (CQL) filter and an Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) filter for one or more workflows of the algorithm for which verification is requested.
  • CQL Common Query Language
  • OGC Open Geospatial Consortium
  • the evaluation of the decision expression of the node for the decision is performed by converting the Common Query Language (CQL) filter to the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) filter encoding standard, and the result of the evaluation of the decision expression is It can be true or false.
  • CQL Common Query Language
  • OPC Open Geospatial Consortium
  • step-by-step verification and batch verification are possible, and in the step of generating the algorithm, visual verification that can interact with the user is possible through the step-by-step verification. You can.
  • the generated algorithm in the step of generating and transmitting a verification request for the operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm, is converted to JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) object format, and REST Verification can be requested through (Representational State Transfer) API (Application Programming Interface).
  • JSON JavaScript Object Notation
  • REST Verification can be requested through (Representational State Transfer) API (Application Programming Interface).
  • an embodiment of the present invention by providing a system and method for designing and verifying an algorithm for supporting decision-making in environmental impact assessment based on workflow to support environmental impact assessment for each of 21 media in 6 fields, various When deciding on a new type of environmental impact assessment or updating an existing environmental impact assessment, we review it and implement a rapid and flexible development and verification process of an algorithm that automatically supports decision-making, and use this to make it more objective and faster for many people at the same time. It can support environmental impact assessments that can be used effectively. In addition, based on ICT, it is easy for reviewers, implementers, and general citizens to participate, enabling objective and quick decision-making.
  • Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the schematic configuration of an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a flowchart showing the schematic configuration of an environmental impact assessment support method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a configuration diagram of a server constituting an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a block diagram showing an example of a workflow node link of an algorithm that supports decision-making of environmental impact assessment in an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a configuration diagram showing a workflow node type for generating an algorithm to support decision-making of environmental impact assessment in an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a configuration diagram showing the types of data node table items for generating an algorithm that supports decision-making of environmental impact assessment in an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a configuration diagram showing a decision node calculation equation for generating an algorithm that supports decision-making of environmental impact assessment in an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the most preferred embodiment according to the present invention is an environmental impact assessment support system including a client module and a server, wherein the client module: An algorithm that receives user input and schematizes the process of environmental impact assessment - the algorithm is one Includes the above workflow - a user interface unit for creating an algorithm for generating; and an algorithm verification request unit that generates and transmits a verification request for the operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm, wherein the server: receives a request for verification of the operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm from the client module. a transceiver unit that receives and transmits a result of the verification request to the client module; and an algorithm processing unit that parses one or more workflows of the algorithm requested for verification, executes and verifies operations, and generates verification results.
  • Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the schematic configuration of an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the environmental impact assessment support system 100 is a system capable of generating and verifying a decision support algorithm for environmental impact assessment, and includes a user interface unit 141 for algorithm creation and an algorithm verification request unit 142. It may include a client module 140 including a transceiver unit 181, an algorithm processing unit 182, a user management unit 183, and a server 180 including a storage unit 184.
  • the user interface unit 141 for creating an algorithm provides the user with an interface for creating an algorithm, receives information including a data table and a judgment formula for determining the environmental impact assessment from the user, and processes the environmental impact assessment.
  • An algorithm schematizing - the algorithm includes one or more workflows - can be created. Additionally, the nodes of one or more workflows of the algorithm may include nodes for at least one operation of start, notification, single data selection, data selection, repeat, decision, file, subroutine, memo, exit, and error exit. there is.
  • the algorithm verification request unit 142 converts the algorithm created by the algorithm creation user interface unit 141 into JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) object format and verifies it through REST (Representational State Transfer) API (Application Programming Interface). You can request it.
  • JSON JavaScript Object Notation
  • REST Real State Transfer
  • the transceiver 181 receives the verification request generated by the algorithm verification request unit 142, transfers the verification request to the algorithm processing unit 182, and transmits the result of the verification request to the client module 140. You can.
  • the algorithm processing unit 182 may parse one or more workflows of the algorithm requested for verification, execute and verify operations, and generate verification results. The parsing may be performed using a Common Query Language (CQL) filter and an Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) filter for one or more workflows of the algorithm for which verification has been requested.
  • CQL Common Query Language
  • OGC Open Geospatial Consortium
  • the algorithm processing unit 182 is based on breadth-first search (BFS) and has the function of sequentially searching from the node for the start, generating nodes for repetition according to the type of node, evaluation of the judgment expression, and generating processing results. It can be included.
  • the algorithm processing unit 182 is capable of step-by-step verification and batch verification, and the algorithm creation user interface unit 141 can perform visual verification that can be interacted with the user through step-by-step verification of the algorithm processing unit 182. .
  • the user management unit 183 can manage the user's permissions and one or more workflows of the verification requested algorithm, and can receive the user's information and grant permissions to the user.
  • the storage unit 184 stores one or more workflows of the generated algorithm in a node-link graph structure, stores the data table and the decision expression input from the user, and stores the algorithm processing unit 182. ) can be used to run verification.
  • Figure 2 is a flowchart showing a schematic configuration of steps for creating and verifying an algorithm that supports decision-making in environmental impact assessment in an environmental impact assessment support method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • an algorithm schematizing the process of environmental impact assessment is generated by receiving user input through a client module - the algorithm includes one or more workflows (S210 ), a request for verification of the operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm is generated and transmitted by the client module (S220). Thereafter, a request for verification of the operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm is received by the server from the client module, a result of the verification request is transmitted to the client module (S230), and the verification is performed by the server.
  • One or more workflows of the requested algorithm are parsed, operations are executed, and verification results are generated (S240).
  • the environmental impact assessment support method may further include the step of managing the user's permissions and the workflow.
  • the parsing may be performed using a Common Query Language (CQL) filter and an Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) filter for one or more workflows of the algorithm for which verification has been requested.
  • CQL Common Query Language
  • OAC Open Geospatial Consortium
  • an input of information including a data table and a decision formula for environmental impact assessment judgment is received from the user, and a node-link structure, node type, and judgment node formula are defined to evaluate the environmental impact.
  • the nodes of one or more workflows of the algorithm may include nodes for at least one operation of start, notification, single data selection, data selection, repetition, judgment, file, subroutine, memo, termination, and error termination. .
  • the generated algorithm can be converted into JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) object format, and verification can be requested through REST (Representational State Transfer) API (Application Programming Interface).
  • JSON JavaScript Object Notation
  • REST Real-Time Transfer
  • a function may be included to sequentially search from a starting node, to generate nodes for repetition according to the type of node, to evaluate a decision, and to generate a processing result.
  • Figure 3 is a configuration diagram of a server constituting an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the server may include a workflow engine as a component corresponding to the algorithm processing unit 182 of FIG. 1, the workflow engine includes an algorithm verification engine and a parser, and the algorithm verification engine It includes a graph search function, and the graph search function can perform step-by-step verification, batch verification, judgment evaluation, and encode the processing result with an encoder.
  • the parser includes a workflow parser and an arithmetic parser, the workflow parser can perform JSON parsing, and the arithmetic parser performs parsing using strings and mathematical expressions, spatial arithmetic expressions, and WPS analysis service evaluation expressions. can do.
  • the client module 140 of FIG. 1 converts an algorithm including a data table and a decision expression into a JSON object format and requests verification from the server 180 through the REST API, it responds to the algorithm processing unit 182 of the server 180.
  • the workflow engine converts the algorithm into a graph structure (node-link structure) through the parser and stores it. Additionally, when the client module 140 requests step-by-step or batch verification to the server 180, the server's algorithm verification engine can verify the algorithm step by step through judgment evaluation and return the processing result as a JSON object.
  • the algorithm verification engine is based on Breadth First Search (BFS), a modified graph search technique, and searches sequentially from the start node, with functions of repeating nodes, judgment evaluation, and processing result return according to the type of node. may include.
  • BFS Breadth First Search
  • Algorithm verification by the algorithm verification engine is divided into step-by-step verification and batch verification, and the user can perform visual verification that can interact with the user through step-by-step verification.
  • the judgment expression evaluation uses the processing result encoder to convert the CQL filter into the OGC filter encoding standard, and the result value is True or False, and the next node of the graph search is judged according to the result value. You can.
  • the configuration of the server in FIG. 3 is an example of a configuration according to the present invention, and is not limited thereto.
  • Figure 4 is a block diagram showing an example of a workflow node link for generating an algorithm that supports decision-making of environmental impact assessment in an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the node link includes start (401), notification (402), data selection (403), decision expression (404), error termination (405), repetition (406), subroutine (407), and end. It consists of (408) nodes.
  • the system starts with a start node 401 and can receive information about the workflow through a notification node 402.
  • the workflow is verified through the data selection node 403, which can select data based on the information of the workflow, and the judgment node 404, and when an error occurs, the error termination node 405 detects an error in the judgment expression. It may be indicated that the system has been terminated.
  • Figure 5 is a configuration diagram showing a workflow node type for generating an algorithm that supports decision-making of environmental impact assessment in an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the nodes of a workflow can be composed of start, notification, single data selection, data selection, repetition, judgment, file, subroutine, memo, exit, and error exit nodes.
  • the start node is a node that signals the start of an algorithm, and all algorithms must have a start node.
  • the notification, file, and memo nodes are not used as search nodes in the verification process of the algorithm, but provide information to the client module that requested verification of the algorithm.
  • the memo node provides information to be additionally displayed in the algorithm item or A description of the algorithm can be entered.
  • the single data and data selection node may include table data, and the decision node may be composed of a decision expression using the table data of the single data and data selection node.
  • the data selection node is used when it includes one or more data, and a repetition node can be used to evaluate all judgment expressions for each data.
  • the error termination node is a node that indicates termination due to a judgment error during the verification process of the algorithm, and there is no limit to the number of error termination nodes.
  • the environmental impact assessment decision-making support algorithms for each of the 6 fields and 21 media above range from simple algorithms of a few steps to very complex algorithms. To simplify and clarify them visually, subroutines (complex parts of the workflow are transformed into new workflows). (consisting of) nodes can be configured.
  • the end node is set as the end node in the algorithm verification process, and every algorithm must have at least one end node.
  • Figure 6 is a configuration diagram showing the types of data node table items for generating an algorithm that supports decision-making of environmental impact assessment in an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the table item type of the data node may be composed of character type, numeric type, true/false type, spatial data type, file, image, and WPS analysis process.
  • the spatial data type uses (Multi)Point, (Multi)LineString, (Multi)Polygon geometry and coordinate system (based on EPSG code), and when requesting to the server as a JSON object, Well-Known Text (WKT, OGC Simple Feature Access and ISO/IEC 13249-3:2016 standard format) formats can be used.
  • WKT Well-Known Text
  • the WPS analysis process can request a remote WPS server using the OGC WPS interface and return the results.
  • the file and image types are reference data types that are not directly utilized in the decision node.
  • Figure 7 is a configuration diagram showing a decision node calculation equation for generating an algorithm that supports decision-making of environmental impact assessment in an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the calculation expression 700 of the decision node may be composed of a Common Query Language (CQL) filter 710 function, and the result value is True or False.
  • CQL Common Query Language
  • the SQL (Structured Query Language) function 711 and the space function 722 can be extended and applied based on the OGC filter 720 encoding standard, but are not limited to this.
  • the spatial function 722 includes spatial relationships (Equals, Disjoint, Intersects, Touches, Within, Contains, Overlaps, etc.), spatial analysis (Buffer, Intersection, Union, Difference, Symmetric Difference, etc.), and distance (Distance, etc.) geometry ( It can be composed of functions that process geometric figures.
  • the algorithm that supports environmental impact assessment decision-making calculates the necessary spatial data using the spatial function 722, and environmental impact assessment is performed using the judgment result derived from a judgment equation including the spatial data. It can also support decision-making.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a system and method for supporting environmental impact assessment by designing and validating, on the basis of workflow, an algorithm that automatically supports decision-making in various types of environmental impact assessment. The present invention can support environmental impact assessment that is objectified and can be used by multiple users simultaneously and quickly.

Description

환경영향평가 지원 시스템 및 방법Environmental impact assessment support system and method
본 발명은 클라이언트 모듈과 서버를 포함하는 환경영향평가 지원 시스템 및 환경영향평가를 지원하기 위한 방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 다양한 종류의 환경영향평가의 의사결정을 자동으로 지원하는 알고리즘을 워크플로우 기반으로 설계하고 검증하여 환경영향평가를 지원하는 시스템 및 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an environmental impact assessment support system including a client module and a server and a method for supporting environmental impact assessment. More specifically, the present invention relates to an algorithm that automatically supports decision-making in various types of environmental impact assessment through a workflow. It is about a system and method that supports environmental impact assessment by designing and verifying based on it.
지난 50년간 환경영향평가(EIA)는 환경파괴를 최소화하고 지속가능한 개발을 위한 잠재력을 최대화하기 위해 환경에 미치는 영향을 사전에 파악하고 제안된 조치들을 검토, 분석, 평가하는데 적용되어 왔다. 현재까지 이런 사전 예측과 평가를 위한 환경영향평가 도구들에 대한 연구가 지속적으로 수행되었고 많은 분야에서 실시되어 왔다. 그에 따라, 6개 분야 21개 매체 별 환경영향평가 와 같은 다양한 종류이 환경영향에 대한 평가과정이 각각 표준화되어 인공지능이나 컴퓨팅 시스템에 의해 일괄적이고 자동으로 평가가 진행될 수 있도록 하는 시스템의 필요성이 증대되고 있다.For the past 50 years, environmental impact assessment (EIA) has been applied to proactively identify environmental impacts and review, analyze, and evaluate proposed measures to minimize environmental destruction and maximize potential for sustainable development. To date, research on environmental impact assessment tools for such preliminary predictions and evaluations has been continuously conducted and has been conducted in many fields. Accordingly, the need for a system that standardizes the evaluation process for various types of environmental impacts, such as environmental impact assessment in 6 fields and 21 media, and allows evaluation to be conducted uniformly and automatically using artificial intelligence or computing systems, is increasing. there is.
게다가, 기존의 환경영향평가의 검토 과정은 수작업에 의존하고 있기 때문에, 신규 환경영향평가의 요소 또는 기존 환경영향평가의 요소들의 업데이트 시에 이를 빠르게 반영하기가 어렵다는 문제점이 있을 뿐만 아니라, 검토자, 시행자, 일반 시민 등 여러 인원들에게 공유하기 어렵다는 문제점 또한 있었다. 이러한 문제점으로 인해 사실상 환경영향평가의 객관적이고 빠른 의사결정에 어려움이 있다.In addition, because the existing environmental impact assessment review process relies on manual work, there is a problem in that it is difficult to quickly reflect the elements of a new environmental impact assessment or when updating elements of an existing environmental impact assessment, as well as the reviewer, There was also the problem that it was difficult to share with various people, including implementers and general citizens. Due to these problems, it is difficult to make objective and quick decisions in environmental impact assessments.
(특허문헌 1)한국등록특허공보 제10-2046622호(Patent Document 1) Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2046622
상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 목적은, 6개 분야 21개 매체 별 환경영향평가의 의사결정을 지원하는 알고리즘을 워크플로우 기반으로 설계하고 검증하는 시스템 및 방법을 제공하는 것이다.The purpose of the present invention to solve the above problems is to provide a system and method for designing and verifying an algorithm based on workflow to support decision-making in environmental impact assessment for 21 media in 6 fields.
본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 이상에서 언급한 기술적 과제로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 기술적 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is not limited to the technical problem mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below. There will be.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 클라이언트 모듈과 서버를 포함하는 환경영향평가 지원 시스템으로서, 상기 클라이언트 모듈은: 사용자의 입력을 수신하여 환경영향 평가의 프로세스를 도식화한 알고리즘 - 상기 알고리즘은 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 포함함 - 을 생성하기 위한 알고리즘 생성용 사용자 인터페이스부; 및 상기 생성된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우의 동작의 검증 요청을 생성하여 송신하는 알고리즘 검증요청부를 포함하고, 상기 서버는: 상기 클라이언트 모듈로부터 상기 생성된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우의 동작의 검증 요청을 수신하고 상기 검증 요청에 대한 결과를 상기 클라이언트 모듈에 송신하는 송수신부; 및 상기 검증 요청된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 파싱하여 동작을 실행하고 검증하여 검증 결과를 생성하는 알고리즘 처리부를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention to achieve the above object, it is an environmental impact assessment support system including a client module and a server, wherein the client module: receives user input and schematizes the process of environmental impact assessment. a user interface unit for creating an algorithm, the algorithm comprising one or more workflows; and an algorithm verification request unit that generates and transmits a verification request for the operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm, wherein the server: receives a request for verification of the operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm from the client module. a transceiver unit that receives and transmits a result of the verification request to the client module; and an algorithm processing unit that parses one or more workflows of the algorithm requested for verification, executes and verifies operations, and generates verification results.
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 서버는 사용자 관리부를 더 포함하고, 상기 사용자 관리부는 상기 사용자의 권한과 상기 검증 요청된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 관리할 수 있다. 본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 서버는 저장부를 더 포함하고, 상기 저장부는 상기 생성된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 노드-링크(Node-Link)의 그래프 구조로 저장할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the server further includes a user management unit, and the user management unit can manage the user's permissions and one or more workflows of the verification requested algorithm. In one embodiment of the present invention, the server further includes a storage unit, and the storage unit can store one or more workflows of the generated algorithm in a node-link graph structure.
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 알고리즘 생성용 사용자 인터페이스부는, 노드-링크 구조, 노드의 유형, 판단 노드식을 정의하여 상기 환경영향평가 의사결정 지원 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 생성할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the user interface unit for generating the algorithm may define a node-link structure, node type, and decision node expression to create one or more workflows of the environmental impact assessment decision support algorithm. .
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 알고리즘 생성용 사용자 인터페이스부에서 상기 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 생성 시, 상기 사용자로부터 상기 환경영향평가의 판단을 위한 데이터 테이블과 판단식을 포함하는 정보를 입력 받을 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, when creating the one or more workflows in the algorithm creation user interface unit, information including a data table and a judgment formula for determining the environmental impact assessment may be input from the user. there is.
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우의 노드는 시작, 알림, 단일 데이터 선택, 데이터 선택, 반복, 판단, 파일, 서브루틴, 메모, 종료, 오류 종료 중 적어도 하나의 동작을 위한 노드를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the nodes of one or more workflows of the algorithm include at least one operation of start, notification, single data selection, data selection, repeat, decision, file, subroutine, memo, end, and error end. Can include nodes for .
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 알고리즘 처리부는 너비 우선 탐색(BFS)을 기반으로 하여, 시작을 위한 노드에서부터 순차적으로 탐색하고, 노드의 유형에 따른 반복을 위한 노드, 판단식 평가, 처리 결과를 생성하는 기능을 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the algorithm processing unit searches sequentially from the starting node based on breadth-first search (BFS), nodes for repetition according to the type of node, evaluation of the judgment expression, and processing results. It may include a function to create a .
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 파싱은 상기 검증 요청된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우에 대하여 CQL(Common Query Language) 필터 및 OGC(Open Geospatial Consortium) 필터를 이용하여 이루어질 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the parsing may be performed using a Common Query Language (CQL) filter and an Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) filter for one or more workflows of the algorithm for which verification is requested.
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 판단을 위한 노드의 판단식 평가는 CQL(Common Query Language) 필터를 OGC(Open Geospatial Consortium) 필터 인코딩 표준으로 변환하여 이루어지고, 상기 판단식 평가의 결과값은 참 또는 거짓으로 이루어질 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the evaluation of the decision expression of the node for the decision is performed by converting the Common Query Language (CQL) filter to the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) filter encoding standard, and the result of the evaluation of the decision expression is It can be true or false.
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 단일 데이터 선택 및 데이터 선택을 위한 노드는 상기 판단을 위한 노드에 사용할 테이블 구조의 데이터로 구성되고, 상기 테이블 구조의 데이터는 문자형, 숫자형, 참/거짓형, 공간데이터형, 파일, 이미지, WPS(Web Processing Service) 분석 프로세스를 포함하는 그룹으로부터 선택된 적어도 하나 이상으로 구성될 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the single data selection and the node for data selection are composed of table-structured data to be used for the node for the decision, and the table-structured data is character type, numeric type, and true/false type. , spatial data type, file, image, and WPS (Web Processing Service) analysis process.
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 알고리즘 처리부는 단계별 검증과 일괄 검증이 가능하고, 상기 알고리즘 생성용 사용자 인터페이스부는 상기 알고리즘 처리부의 단계별 검증을 통해 상기 사용자와 상호작용 가능한 시각적 검증이 가능할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the algorithm processing unit may be capable of step-by-step verification and batch verification, and the algorithm creation user interface unit may be capable of visual verification that can interact with the user through step-by-step verification of the algorithm processing unit.
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 알고리즘 검증요청부는 상기 알고리즘을 JSON(JavaScript Object Notation) 객체 포맷으로 변환하고, REST(Representational State Transfer) API(Application Programming Interface) 를 통해 검증을 요청할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the algorithm verification request unit may convert the algorithm into a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) object format and request verification through a REST (Representational State Transfer) API (Application Programming Interface).
상기 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 환경영향평가 지원 방법으로서, 클라이언트 모듈에 의해 사용자의 입력을 수신하여 환경영향 평가의 프로세스를 도식화한 알고리즘 - 상기 알고리즘은 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 포함함 - 을 생성하는 단계; 상기 클라이언트 모듈에 의해 상기 생성된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우의 동작의 검증 요청을 생성하여 송신하는 단계를 포함하고, 서버에 의해 상기 클라이언트 모듈로부터 상기 생성된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우의 동작의 검증 요청을 수신하고 상기 검증 요청에 대한 결과를 상기 클라이언트 모듈에 송신하는 단계; 및 상기 서버에 의해 상기 검증 요청된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 파싱하여 동작을 실행하고 검증하여 검증 결과를 생성하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.As an environmental impact assessment support method according to another embodiment of the present invention to achieve the above technical problem, an algorithm that schematizes the process of environmental impact assessment by receiving user input through a client module - the algorithm includes one or more workflows Includes - creating a; Generating and transmitting, by the client module, a request for verification of the operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm, and transmitting, by the server, a request for verification of the operation of the one or more workflows of the generated algorithm from the client module. receiving and transmitting a result of the verification request to the client module; and generating a verification result by parsing, by the server, one or more workflows of the algorithm requested for verification, executing and verifying an operation.
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 사용자의 권한과 상기 워크플로우를 관리하는 단계를 더 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the step of managing the user's permissions and the workflow may be further included.
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 알고리즘을 생성하는 단계에서, 노드-링크 구조, 노드의 유형, 판단 노드식을 정의하여 상기 환경영향평가 의사결정 지원 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 생성할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, in the step of generating the algorithm, one or more workflows of the environmental impact assessment decision support algorithm can be created by defining the node-link structure, node type, and decision node expression. .
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 알고리즘을 생성하는 단계에서, 상기 알고리즘 생성 시 상기 사용자로부터 환경영향평가 판단을 위한 데이터 테이블과 판단식을 포함하는 정보의 입력을 수신할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, in the step of generating the algorithm, input of information including a data table and a judgment formula for determining environmental impact assessment may be received from the user when creating the algorithm.
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우의 노드는 시작, 알림, 단일 데이터 선택, 데이터 선택, 반복, 판단, 파일, 서브루틴, 메모, 종료, 오류 종료 중 적어도 하나의 동작을 위한 노드를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the nodes of one or more workflows of the algorithm include at least one operation of start, notification, single data selection, data selection, repeat, decision, file, subroutine, memo, end, and error end. Can include nodes for .
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 검증 결과를 생성하는 단계에서, 너비 우선 탐색(BFS)을 기반으로 하여, 시작을 위한 노드에서부터 순차적으로 탐색하고, 노드의 유형에 따른 반복을 위한 노드, 판단식 평가, 처리 결과를 생성하는 기능을 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, in the step of generating the verification result, based on breadth-first search (BFS), sequential search is performed starting from the node for starting, and the node for repetition according to the type of node is determined. It may include functions for evaluating expressions and generating processing results.
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 파싱은 상기 검증 요청된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우에 대하여 CQL(Common Query Language) 필터 및 OGC(Open Geospatial Consortium) 필터를 이용하여 이루어질 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the parsing may be performed using a Common Query Language (CQL) filter and an Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) filter for one or more workflows of the algorithm for which verification is requested.
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 판단을 위한 노드의 판단식 평가는 CQL(Common Query Language) 필터를 OGC(Open Geospatial Consortium) 필터 인코딩 표준으로 변환하여 이루어지고, 상기 판단식 평가의 결과값은 참 또는 거짓으로 이루어질 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the evaluation of the decision expression of the node for the decision is performed by converting the Common Query Language (CQL) filter to the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) filter encoding standard, and the result of the evaluation of the decision expression is It can be true or false.
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 검증 결과를 생성하는 단계에서, 단계별 검증과 일괄 검증이 가능하고, 상기 알고리즘을 생성하는 단계에서, 상기 단계별 검증을 통해 상기 사용자와 상호작용 가능한 시각적 검증이 가능할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, in the step of generating the verification result, step-by-step verification and batch verification are possible, and in the step of generating the algorithm, visual verification that can interact with the user is possible through the step-by-step verification. You can.
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 생성된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우의 동작의 검증 요청을 생성하여 송신하는 단계에서 상기 생성된 알고리 즘을 JSON(JavaScript Object Notation) 객체 포맷으로 변환하고, REST(Representational State Transfer) API(Application Programming Interface)를 통해 검증을 요청할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, in the step of generating and transmitting a verification request for the operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm, the generated algorithm is converted to JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) object format, and REST Verification can be requested through (Representational State Transfer) API (Application Programming Interface).
본 발명의 실시예에 따르면, 6개 분야 21개 매체 별 환경영향평가를 지원하기 위해 환경영향평가의 의사결정을 지원하기 위한 알고리즘을 워크플로우 기반으로 설계하고 검증하는 시스템 및 방법을 제공함으로서, 다양한 종류의 신규 환경영향평가를 결정하거나 또는 기존 환경영향평가의 업데이트 시에 이를 검토하고 의사결정을 자동으로 지원하는 알고리즘의 신속하고 유연한 개발 및 검증 절차를 구현하고 이를 사용하여 보다 객관화되고 다수가 동시에 신속하게 사용될 수 있는 환경영향평가를 지원할 수 있다. 또한, ICT를 기반으로 하여 검토자, 시행자, 일반 시민 등의 참여가 용이하여 객관적이고 빠른 의사 결정이 가능하다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, by providing a system and method for designing and verifying an algorithm for supporting decision-making in environmental impact assessment based on workflow to support environmental impact assessment for each of 21 media in 6 fields, various When deciding on a new type of environmental impact assessment or updating an existing environmental impact assessment, we review it and implement a rapid and flexible development and verification process of an algorithm that automatically supports decision-making, and use this to make it more objective and faster for many people at the same time. It can support environmental impact assessments that can be used effectively. In addition, based on ICT, it is easy for reviewers, implementers, and general citizens to participate, enabling objective and quick decision-making.
본 발명의 효과는 상기한 효과로 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명의 상세한 설명 또는 특허청구범위에 기재된 발명의 구성으로부터 추론 가능한 모든 효과를 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects described above, and should be understood to include all effects that can be inferred from the configuration of the invention described in the detailed description or claims of the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른, 환경영향평가 지원 시스템의 개략적인 구성을 나타내는 블록도이다.Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the schematic configuration of an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른, 환경영향평가 지원 방법에 대한 개략적인 구성을 나타내는 흐름도이다. Figure 2 is a flowchart showing the schematic configuration of an environmental impact assessment support method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른, 환경영향평가 지원 시스템을 구성하는 서버의 구성도이다. Figure 3 is a configuration diagram of a server constituting an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른, 환경영향평가 지원 시스템에서 환경영향 평가의 의사결정을 지원하는 알고리즘의 워크플로우 노드 링크의 예시를 나타낸 블 록도이다. Figure 4 is a block diagram showing an example of a workflow node link of an algorithm that supports decision-making of environmental impact assessment in an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른, 환경영향평가 지원 시스템에서 환경영향 평가의 의사결정을 지원하는 알고리즘을 생성하기 위한 워크플로우 노드 유형을 나 타내는 구성도이다. Figure 5 is a configuration diagram showing a workflow node type for generating an algorithm to support decision-making of environmental impact assessment in an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른, 환경영향평가 지원 시스템에서 환경영향 평가의 의사결정을 지원하는 알고리즘을 생성하기 위한 데이터 노드 테이블 항목의 유형을 나타내는 구성도이다. Figure 6 is a configuration diagram showing the types of data node table items for generating an algorithm that supports decision-making of environmental impact assessment in an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른, 환경영향평가 지원 시스템에서 환경영향 평가의 의사결정을 지원하는 알고리즘을 생성하기 위한 판단 노드 연산식을 나타내 는 구성도이다.Figure 7 is a configuration diagram showing a decision node calculation equation for generating an algorithm that supports decision-making of environmental impact assessment in an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 가장 바람직한 일 실시예는, 클라이언트 모듈과 서버를 포함하는 환경영향평가 지원 시스템으로서, 상기 클라이언트 모듈은: 사용자의 입력을 수신하여 환경영향 평가의 프로세스를 도식화한 알고리즘 - 상기 알고리즘은 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 포함함 - 을 생성하기 위한 알고리즘 생성용 사용자 인터페이스부; 및 상기 생성된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우의 동작의 검증 요청을 생성하여 송신하는 알고리즘 검증요청부를 포함하고, 상기 서버는: 상기 클라이언트 모듈로부터 상기 생성된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우의 동작의 검증 요청을 수신하고 상기 검증 요청에 대한 결과를 상기 클라이언트 모듈에 송신하는 송수신부; 및 상기 검증 요청된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 파싱하여 동작을 실행하고 검증하여 검증 결과를 생성하는 알고리즘 처리부를 포함한다.The most preferred embodiment according to the present invention is an environmental impact assessment support system including a client module and a server, wherein the client module: An algorithm that receives user input and schematizes the process of environmental impact assessment - the algorithm is one Includes the above workflow - a user interface unit for creating an algorithm for generating; and an algorithm verification request unit that generates and transmits a verification request for the operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm, wherein the server: receives a request for verification of the operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm from the client module. a transceiver unit that receives and transmits a result of the verification request to the client module; and an algorithm processing unit that parses one or more workflows of the algorithm requested for verification, executes and verifies operations, and generates verification results.
이하에서는 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 설명하기로 한다. 그러나 본 발명은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며, 따라서 여기에서 설명하는 실시예로 한정되는 것은 아니다. 그리고 도면에서 본 발명을 명확하게 설명하기 위해서 설명과 관계없는 부분은 생략하였으며, 명세서 전체를 통하여 유사한 부분에 대해서는 유사한 도면 부호를 붙였다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings. However, the present invention may be implemented in various different forms and, therefore, is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In order to clearly explain the present invention in the drawings, parts unrelated to the description are omitted, and similar parts are given similar reference numerals throughout the specification.
명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부분이 다른 부분과 "연결(접속, 접촉, 결합)"되어 있다고 할 때, 이는 "직접적으로 연결"되어 있는 경우뿐 아니라, 그 중간에 다른 부재를 사이에 두고 "간접적으로 연결"되어 있는 경우도 포함한다. 또한 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 "포함"한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성요소를 더 구비할 수 있다는 것을 의미한다. Throughout the specification, when a part is said to be "connected (connected, contacted, combined)" with another part, this means not only "directly connected" but also "indirectly connected" with another member in between. "Includes cases where it is. Additionally, when a part is said to “include” a certain component, this does not mean that other components are excluded, but that other components can be added, unless specifically stated to the contrary.
본 명세서에서 사용한 용어는 단지 특정한 실시예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아니다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 본 명세서에서, "포함하다" 또는 "가지다" 등의 용어는 명세서상에 기재된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이지, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징들이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.The terms used in this specification are merely used to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this specification, terms such as “comprise” or “have” are intended to designate the presence of features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof described in the specification, but are not intended to indicate the presence of one or more other features. It should be understood that this does not exclude in advance the possibility of the existence or addition of elements, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
이하에서는 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예들에 대하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른, 환경영향평가 지원 시스템의 개략적인 구성을 나타내는 블록도이다.Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the schematic configuration of an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1을 참조하면, 환경영향평가 지원 시스템(100)은 환경영향평가의 의사결정 지원 알고리즘을 생성 및 검증할 수 있는 시스템으로서, 알고리즘 생성용 사용자 인터페이스부(141) 및 알고리즘 검증요청부(142)를 포함하는 클라이언트 모 듈(140)과 송수신부(181), 알고리즘 처리부(182), 사용자 관리부(183), 및 저장부 (184)를 포함하는 서버(180)를 포함할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 1, the environmental impact assessment support system 100 is a system capable of generating and verifying a decision support algorithm for environmental impact assessment, and includes a user interface unit 141 for algorithm creation and an algorithm verification request unit 142. It may include a client module 140 including a transceiver unit 181, an algorithm processing unit 182, a user management unit 183, and a server 180 including a storage unit 184.
알고리즘 생성용 사용자 인터페이스부(141)는 사용자에게 알고리즘을 생성하기 위한 인터페이스를 제공하고, 상기 사용자로부터 상기 환경영향평가의 판단을 위한 데이터 테이블과 판단식을 포함하는 정보를 입력받아 환경영향 평가의 프로세스를 도식화한 알고리즘 - 상기 알고리즘은 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 포함함 - 을 생성할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우의 노드는 시작, 알림, 단일 데이터 선택, 데이터 선택, 반복, 판단, 파일, 서브루틴, 메모, 종료, 오류 종료 중 적어도 하나의 동작을 위한 노드를 포함할 수 있다.The user interface unit 141 for creating an algorithm provides the user with an interface for creating an algorithm, receives information including a data table and a judgment formula for determining the environmental impact assessment from the user, and processes the environmental impact assessment. An algorithm schematizing - the algorithm includes one or more workflows - can be created. Additionally, the nodes of one or more workflows of the algorithm may include nodes for at least one operation of start, notification, single data selection, data selection, repeat, decision, file, subroutine, memo, exit, and error exit. there is.
알고리즘 검증요청부(142)는 알고리즘 생성용 사용자 인터페이스부(141)가 생성한 알고리즘을 JSON(JavaScript Object Notation) 객체 포맷으로 변환하고, REST(Representational State Transfer) API(Application Programming Interface)를 통해 검증을 요청할 수 있다.The algorithm verification request unit 142 converts the algorithm created by the algorithm creation user interface unit 141 into JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) object format and verifies it through REST (Representational State Transfer) API (Application Programming Interface). You can request it.
송수신부(181)는 알고리즘 검증요청부(142)에 의해 생성된 검증 요청을 수신하고, 상기 검증 요청을 알고리즘 처리부(182)에 전달하여 상기 검증 요청에 대한 결과를 클라이언트 모듈(140)에 송신할 수 있다.The transceiver 181 receives the verification request generated by the algorithm verification request unit 142, transfers the verification request to the algorithm processing unit 182, and transmits the result of the verification request to the client module 140. You can.
알고리즘 처리부(182)는 상기 검증 요청된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 파싱하여 동작을 실행하고 검증하여 검증 결과를 생성할 수 있다. 상기 파싱은 상기 검증 요청된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우에 대하여 CQL(Common Query Language) 필터 및 OGC(Open Geospatial Consortium) 필터를 이용하여 이루어질 수 있다. 또한, 알고리즘 처리부(182)는 너비 우선 탐색(BFS)을 기반으로 하여, 시작을 위한 노드에서부터 순차적으로 탐색하고, 노드의 유형에 따른 반복을 위한 노드, 판단식 평가, 처리 결과를 생성하는 기능을 포함할 수 있다. 알고리즘 처리부(182)는 단계별 검증과 일괄 검증이 가능하고, 상기 알고리즘 생성용 사용자 인터페이스부(141)에서 상기 알고리즘 처리부(182)의 단계별 검증을 통해 상기 사용자와 상호작용 가능한 시각적 검증을 수행할 수 있다.The algorithm processing unit 182 may parse one or more workflows of the algorithm requested for verification, execute and verify operations, and generate verification results. The parsing may be performed using a Common Query Language (CQL) filter and an Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) filter for one or more workflows of the algorithm for which verification has been requested. In addition, the algorithm processing unit 182 is based on breadth-first search (BFS) and has the function of sequentially searching from the node for the start, generating nodes for repetition according to the type of node, evaluation of the judgment expression, and generating processing results. It can be included. The algorithm processing unit 182 is capable of step-by-step verification and batch verification, and the algorithm creation user interface unit 141 can perform visual verification that can be interacted with the user through step-by-step verification of the algorithm processing unit 182. .
사용자 관리부(183)는 상기 사용자의 권한과 상기 검증 요청된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 관리할 수 있고, 상기 사용자의 정보를 입력 받아 상기 사용자에 권한을 부여할 수 있다. The user management unit 183 can manage the user's permissions and one or more workflows of the verification requested algorithm, and can receive the user's information and grant permissions to the user.
저장부(184)는 상기 생성된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 노드-링크(Node-Link)의 그래프 구조로 저장하고, 상기 사용자로부터 입력 받은 상기 데이터 테이블과 상기 판단식을 저장하여 알고리즘 처리부(182)가 검증을 실행할 수 있도록 할 수 있다.The storage unit 184 stores one or more workflows of the generated algorithm in a node-link graph structure, stores the data table and the decision expression input from the user, and stores the algorithm processing unit 182. ) can be used to run verification.
도 2는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른, 환경영향평가 지원 방법에서 환경영향평가의 의사결정을 지원하는 알고리즘 생성 및 검증하는 단계들에 대한 개략적인 구성을 나타내는 흐름도이다. Figure 2 is a flowchart showing a schematic configuration of steps for creating and verifying an algorithm that supports decision-making in environmental impact assessment in an environmental impact assessment support method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 2를 참조하면, 환경영향평가 지원 방법에서는, 먼저 클라이언트 모듈에 의해 사용자의 입력을 수신하여 환경영향 평가의 프로세스를 도식화한 알고리즘 - 상기 알고리즘은 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 포함함 - 을 생성하고(S210), 상기 클라이언트 모듈에 의해 상기 생성된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우의 동작의 검증 요청을 생성하여 송신한다(S220). 이후, 서버에 의해 상기 클라이언트 모듈로부터 상기 생성된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우의 동작의 검증 요청을 수신하고, 상기 검증 요청에 대한 결과를 상기 클라이언트 모듈에 송신하고(S230), 상기 서버에 의해 상기 검증 요청된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 파싱하여 동작을 실행하고, 검증하여 검증 결과를 생성한다(S240).Referring to FIG. 2, in the environmental impact assessment support method, first, an algorithm schematizing the process of environmental impact assessment is generated by receiving user input through a client module - the algorithm includes one or more workflows (S210 ), a request for verification of the operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm is generated and transmitted by the client module (S220). Thereafter, a request for verification of the operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm is received by the server from the client module, a result of the verification request is transmitted to the client module (S230), and the verification is performed by the server. One or more workflows of the requested algorithm are parsed, operations are executed, and verification results are generated (S240).
상기 환경영향평가 지원 방법은 추가적으로 상기 사용자의 권한과 상기 워크플로우를 관리하는 단계를 더 포함할 수 있다.The environmental impact assessment support method may further include the step of managing the user's permissions and the workflow.
상기 파싱은 상기 검증 요청된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우에 대하여 CQL(Common Query Language) 필터 및 OGC(Open Geospatial Consortium) 필터를 이용하여 이루어질 수 있다. The parsing may be performed using a Common Query Language (CQL) filter and an Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) filter for one or more workflows of the algorithm for which verification has been requested.
S210에서, 상기 알고리즘 생성 시 상기 사용자로부터 환경영향평가 판단을 위한 데이터 테이블과 판단식을 포함하는 정보의 입력을 수신하고, 노드-링크 구조, 노드의 유형, 판단 노드식을 정의하여 상기 환경영향평가 의사결정 지원 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 생성할 수 있다. 상기 알고리즘의 하나 이상 의 워크플로우의 노드는 시작, 알림, 단일 데이터 선택, 데이터 선택, 반복, 판단, 파일, 서브루틴, 메모, 종료, 오류 종료 중 적어도 하나의 동작을 위한 노드를 포함할 수 있다. In S210, when generating the algorithm, an input of information including a data table and a decision formula for environmental impact assessment judgment is received from the user, and a node-link structure, node type, and judgment node formula are defined to evaluate the environmental impact. You can create one or more workflows of decision support algorithms. The nodes of one or more workflows of the algorithm may include nodes for at least one operation of start, notification, single data selection, data selection, repetition, judgment, file, subroutine, memo, termination, and error termination. .
S220에서, 상기 생성된 알고리즘을 JSON(JavaScript Object Notation) 객체 포맷으로 변환하고, REST(Representational State Transfer) API(Application Programming Interface)를 통해 검증을 요청할 수 있다. In S220, the generated algorithm can be converted into JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) object format, and verification can be requested through REST (Representational State Transfer) API (Application Programming Interface).
S230에서, 너비 우선 탐색(BFS)을 기반으로 하여, 시작을 위한 노드에서부터 순차적으로 탐색하고, 노드의 유형에 따른 반복을 위한 노드, 판단식 평가, 처리 결과를 생성하는 기능을 포함할 수 있다.In S230, based on breadth-first search (BFS), a function may be included to sequentially search from a starting node, to generate nodes for repetition according to the type of node, to evaluate a decision, and to generate a processing result.
도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른, 환경영향평가 지원 시스템을 구성하는 서버의 구성도이다. Figure 3 is a configuration diagram of a server constituting an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3을 참조하면, 서버는 도 1의 알고리즘 처리부(182)에 대응하는 구성요소로서 워크플로우 엔진을 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 워크플로우 엔진은 알고리즘 검증 엔진 및 파서를 포함하고, 상기 알고리즘 검증 엔진은 그래프 탐색 기능을 포함하고, 상기 그래프 탐색 기능은 단계별 검증 및 일괄 검증, 판단식 평가를 수행하고 처리결과 인코더로 인코딩을 수행할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 3, the server may include a workflow engine as a component corresponding to the algorithm processing unit 182 of FIG. 1, the workflow engine includes an algorithm verification engine and a parser, and the algorithm verification engine It includes a graph search function, and the graph search function can perform step-by-step verification, batch verification, judgment evaluation, and encode the processing result with an encoder.
상기 파서는 워크플로우 파서와 연산식 파서를 포함하고, 상기 워크플로우 파서는 JSON 파싱을 수행할 수 있고, 상기 연산식 파서는 문자열 및 수학식, 공간 연산식, WPS 분석 서비스 평가식으로 파싱을 수행할 수 있다.The parser includes a workflow parser and an arithmetic parser, the workflow parser can perform JSON parsing, and the arithmetic parser performs parsing using strings and mathematical expressions, spatial arithmetic expressions, and WPS analysis service evaluation expressions. can do.
도 1의 클라이언트 모듈(140)이 데이터 테이블, 판단식을 포함한 알고리즘을 JSON 객체 포맷으로 변환 후 REST API를 통해 검증을 서버(180)에 요청하면, 서버(180)의 알고리즘처리부(182)에 대응하는 워크플로우 엔진이 상기 파서를 통해 상기 알고리즘을 그래프 구조(노드-링크 구조)로 변환하여 저장할 수 있다. 또한, 클라이언트 모듈(140)이 단계별 또는 일괄 검증을 서버(180)에 요청하면 서버의 알고리즘 검증 엔진은 판단식 평가를 통해 단계별로 알고리즘을 검증하고 처리 결과를 JSON 객체로 반환할 수 있다. When the client module 140 of FIG. 1 converts an algorithm including a data table and a decision expression into a JSON object format and requests verification from the server 180 through the REST API, it responds to the algorithm processing unit 182 of the server 180. The workflow engine converts the algorithm into a graph structure (node-link structure) through the parser and stores it. Additionally, when the client module 140 requests step-by-step or batch verification to the server 180, the server's algorithm verification engine can verify the algorithm step by step through judgment evaluation and return the processing result as a JSON object.
상기 알고리즘 검증 엔진은 변형된 그래프 탐색 기법인 너비 우선 탐색(BFS, Breadth First Search)을 기반으로 하여, 시작노드에서부터 순차적으로 탐색하며, 노드의 유형에 따른 반복노드, 판단식 평가, 처리결과 반환 기능을 포함할 수 있다. The algorithm verification engine is based on Breadth First Search (BFS), a modified graph search technique, and searches sequentially from the start node, with functions of repeating nodes, judgment evaluation, and processing result return according to the type of node. may include.
상기 알고리즘 검증 엔진에 의한 알고리즘 검증은 단계별 검증과 일괄 검증으로 구분되며, 상기 사용자는 단계별 검증을 통해 상기 사용자와 상호작용 가능한 시각적 검증을 수행할 수 있다. Algorithm verification by the algorithm verification engine is divided into step-by-step verification and batch verification, and the user can perform visual verification that can interact with the user through step-by-step verification.
상기 판단식 평가는 상기 처리결과 인코더로 CQL 필터를 OGC 필터 인코딩 표준으로 변환하여 사용하며, 결과값은 참(True) 또는 거짓(False)이고, 상기 결과값에 따라 그래프 탐색의 다음 노드를 판단할 수 있다. The judgment expression evaluation uses the processing result encoder to convert the CQL filter into the OGC filter encoding standard, and the result value is True or False, and the next node of the graph search is judged according to the result value. You can.
도 3의 서버의 구성은 본 발명에 따른 하나의 구성 예시로서, 이에 제한되지는 않는다. The configuration of the server in FIG. 3 is an example of a configuration according to the present invention, and is not limited thereto.
도 4는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른, 환경영향평가 지원 시스템에서 환경영향평가의 의사결정을 지원하는 알고리즘의 생성을 위한 워크플로우 노드 링크의 예시를 나타낸 블록도이다. Figure 4 is a block diagram showing an example of a workflow node link for generating an algorithm that supports decision-making of environmental impact assessment in an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4를 참조하면, 상기 노드 링크는 시작(401), 알림(402), 데이터 선택(403), 판단식(404), 오류 종료(405), 반복(406), 서브루틴(407), 종료(408) 노드로 이루어진다. Referring to Figure 4, the node link includes start (401), notification (402), data selection (403), decision expression (404), error termination (405), repetition (406), subroutine (407), and end. It consists of (408) nodes.
상기 시스템은 시작 노드(401)로 시작하고, 알림 노드(402)를 통해 상기 워크플로우의 정보를 입력 받을 수 있다. 상기 워크플로우의 정보를 토대로 데이터를 선택할 수 있는 데이터선택 노드(403)를 거쳐 판단식 노드(404)로 상기 워크플로우를 검증하고, 오류가 발생했을 시 오류 종료 노드(405)가 판단식의 오류로 인해 상기 시스템이 종료되었음을 표시할 수 있다. The system starts with a start node 401 and can receive information about the workflow through a notification node 402. The workflow is verified through the data selection node 403, which can select data based on the information of the workflow, and the judgment node 404, and when an error occurs, the error termination node 405 detects an error in the judgment expression. It may be indicated that the system has been terminated.
추가로, 상기 데이터선택 노드(403)에서 데이터가 여러 개가 존재할 시에 반복 노드(406)로 각각의 데이터에 대한 판단식을 모두 평가할 수 있고, 추가적으로 서브루틴 노드(407)를 구성하여 상기 시스템의 전체적인 구성을 단순화하여 동작시킬 수 있다. 서브루틴 노드(407)까지 수행이 완료되면, 종료 노드(408)로 상기 시스템을 종료한다. Additionally, when there are multiple pieces of data in the data selection node 403, all judgment expressions for each data can be evaluated using the repetition node 406, and a subroutine node 407 is additionally configured to operate the system. The overall configuration can be simplified and operated. When the subroutine node 407 is completed, the system ends at the end node 408.
도 5는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른, 환경영향평가 지원 시스템에서 환경영향평가의 의사결정을 지원하는 알고리즘의 생성을 위한 워크플로우 노드 유형을 나타내는 구성도이다. Figure 5 is a configuration diagram showing a workflow node type for generating an algorithm that supports decision-making of environmental impact assessment in an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
워크플로우의 노드는 시작, 알림, 단일 데이터 선택, 데이터 선택, 반복, 판단, 파일, 서브루틴, 메모, 종료, 오류 종료 노드로 구성될 수 있다. The nodes of a workflow can be composed of start, notification, single data selection, data selection, repetition, judgment, file, subroutine, memo, exit, and error exit nodes.
상기 시작 노드는 알고리즘의 시작을 알리는 노드로 모든 알고리즘에는 시작 노드가 반드시 있어야 한다. The start node is a node that signals the start of an algorithm, and all algorithms must have a start node.
상기 알림, 파일, 메모 노드는 상기 알고리즘의 검증 과정에서 탐색 노드로는 활용되지 않지만 상기 알고리즘의 검증을 요청한 상기 클라이언트 모듈에 정보를 제공하며, 특히 상기 메모 노드는 상기 알고리즘 항목에서 추가적으로 표시할 내용 또는 상기 알고리즘의 설명 입력이 가능하다. The notification, file, and memo nodes are not used as search nodes in the verification process of the algorithm, but provide information to the client module that requested verification of the algorithm. In particular, the memo node provides information to be additionally displayed in the algorithm item or A description of the algorithm can be entered.
상기 단일 데이터 및 데이터 선택 노드는 테이블 데이터를 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 판단 노드는 단일 데이터 및 데이터 선택 노드의 상기 테이블 데이터를 이용한 판단식으로 구성될 수 있다. The single data and data selection node may include table data, and the decision node may be composed of a decision expression using the table data of the single data and data selection node.
상기 데이터 선택 노드는 하나 이상의 데이터를 포함하는 경우에 사용되며, 각각의 데이터에 대한 판단식을 모두 평가하기 위해 반복 노드를 사용할 수 있다. The data selection node is used when it includes one or more data, and a repetition node can be used to evaluate all judgment expressions for each data.
상기 오류 종료 노드는 상기 알고리즘의 검증 과정에서 판단식 오류로 인한 종료를 표시하는 노드이며, 오류 종료 노드는 개수 제한이 없다. The error termination node is a node that indicates termination due to a judgment error during the verification process of the algorithm, and there is no limit to the number of error termination nodes.
상기 6개 분야 21개 매체 별 환경영향평가 의사결정 지원 알고리즘은 몇 단계의 단순한 알고리즘에서부터 아주 복잡한 단계의 알고리즘이 있으며, 이를 시각적으로 단순, 명료화하기 위해 서브 루틴(워크플로우의 복잡한 부분을 새로운 워크플로우로 구성) 노드를 구성할 수 있다.The environmental impact assessment decision-making support algorithms for each of the 6 fields and 21 media above range from simple algorithms of a few steps to very complex algorithms. To simplify and clarify them visually, subroutines (complex parts of the workflow are transformed into new workflows). (consisting of) nodes can be configured.
상기 종료 노드는 상기 알고리즘 검증 과정에서의 종료 노드로 설정되고, 모든 알고리즘에는 종료 노드가 최소 1개 이상 있어야 한다. The end node is set as the end node in the algorithm verification process, and every algorithm must have at least one end node.
도 6은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른, 환경영향평가 지원 시스템에서 환경영향평가의 의사결정을 지원하는 알고리즘의 생성을 위한 데이터 노드 테이블 항목의 유형을 나타내는 구성도이다. Figure 6 is a configuration diagram showing the types of data node table items for generating an algorithm that supports decision-making of environmental impact assessment in an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6을 참조하면, 데이터 노드의 테이블 항목 유형은 문자형, 숫자 형, 참/거짓형, 공간데이터형, 파일, 이미지, WPS 분석 프로세스로 구성될 수 있다. Referring to Figure 6, the table item type of the data node may be composed of character type, numeric type, true/false type, spatial data type, file, image, and WPS analysis process.
상기 공간데이터형은 (Multi)Point, (Multi)LineString, (Multi)Polygon 지오메트리(기하학 도형, Geometry)와 좌표체계(EPSG 코드 기준)를 사용하고 상기 서버에 JSON 객체로 요청 시에는 Well-Known Text (WKT, OGC Simple Feature Access 및 ISO/IEC 13249-3:2016 표준 포맷) 포맷을 사용할 수 있다. The spatial data type uses (Multi)Point, (Multi)LineString, (Multi)Polygon geometry and coordinate system (based on EPSG code), and when requesting to the server as a JSON object, Well-Known Text (WKT, OGC Simple Feature Access and ISO/IEC 13249-3:2016 standard format) formats can be used.
상기 WPS 분석 프로세스는 원격의 WPS서버에 OGC WPS 인터페이스를 사용하여 요청하고 결과를 반환할 수 있다. The WPS analysis process can request a remote WPS server using the OGC WPS interface and return the results.
상기 파일 및 이미지 유형은 상기 판단 노드에 직접 활용되지 않는 참조용 데이터 형이다. The file and image types are reference data types that are not directly utilized in the decision node.
도 7은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른, 환경영향평가 지원 시스템에서 환경영향평가의 의사결정을 지원하는 알고리즘의 생성을 위한 판단 노드 연산식을 나타내는 구성도이다. Figure 7 is a configuration diagram showing a decision node calculation equation for generating an algorithm that supports decision-making of environmental impact assessment in an environmental impact assessment support system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7을 참조하면, 상기 판단 노드의 연산식(700)은 CQL(Common Query Language) 필터(710) 함수로 구성될 수 있으며, 결과값은 참(True) 또는 거 짓(False)이다. Referring to FIG. 7, the calculation expression 700 of the decision node may be composed of a Common Query Language (CQL) filter 710 function, and the result value is True or False.
상기 판단 노드의 연산식(700)은 사칙연산(+, -, *, /), 비교연산 (=, <>, >, >=, <, <=, AND, OR, LIKE 등), 수학 함수, 문자열 함수(721) 외 OGC 필터(720) 인코딩 표준을 기반으로 SQL(Structured Query Language) 함수(711) 및 공간 함수(722)를 확장 적용할 수 있으나 이에 제한되지는 않는다.The operation formula 700 of the judgment node includes four arithmetic operations (+, -, *, /), comparison operations (=, <>, >, >=, <, <=, AND, OR, LIKE, etc.), and mathematical functions. , In addition to the string function 721, the SQL (Structured Query Language) function 711 and the space function 722 can be extended and applied based on the OGC filter 720 encoding standard, but are not limited to this.
상기 공간 함수(722)는 공간 관계(Equals, Disjoint, Intersects, Touches, Within, Contains, Overlaps 등), 공간 분석(Buffer, Intersection, Union, Difference, Symmetric Difference 등), 거리(Distance 등)의 지오메트리 (기하학 도형, Geometry)를 처리하는 함수들로 구성될 수 있다.The spatial function 722 includes spatial relationships (Equals, Disjoint, Intersects, Touches, Within, Contains, Overlaps, etc.), spatial analysis (Buffer, Intersection, Union, Difference, Symmetric Difference, etc.), and distance (Distance, etc.) geometry ( It can be composed of functions that process geometric figures.
상기 환경영향평가 지원 시스템에서 환경영향평가의 의사결정을 지원하는 알고리즘은 상기 공간 함수(722)로 필요한 공간의 데이터를 계산하고, 상기 공간 데이터가 포함된 판단식으로 도출된 판단 결과로 환경영향평가의 의사결정을 지원할 수도 있다. In the environmental impact assessment support system, the algorithm that supports environmental impact assessment decision-making calculates the necessary spatial data using the spatial function 722, and environmental impact assessment is performed using the judgment result derived from a judgment equation including the spatial data. It can also support decision-making.
전술한 본 발명의 설명은 예시를 위한 것이며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 쉽게 변형이 가능하다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다. 예를 들어, 단일형으로 설명되어 있는 각 구성 요소는 분산되어 실시될 수도 있으며, 마찬가지로 분산된 것으로 설명되어 있는 구성 요소들도 결합된 형태로 실시될 수 있다. The description of the present invention described above is for illustrative purposes, and those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention can be easily modified into other specific forms without changing the technical idea or essential features of the present invention. will be. Therefore, the embodiments described above should be understood in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. For example, each component described as single may be implemented in a distributed manner, and similarly, components described as distributed may also be implemented in a combined form.
본 발명의 범위는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 균등 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다. The scope of the present invention is indicated by the patent claims described below, and all changes or modified forms derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalent concepts should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.
[부호의 설명][Explanation of symbols]
100: 알고리즘 생성 시스템 100: Algorithm generation system
140: 클라이언트 모듈 140: client module
141: 알고리즘 생성용 사용자 인터페이스부 141: User interface unit for algorithm creation
142: 알고리즘 검증요청부 142: Algorithm verification request section
180: 서버 180: server
181: 송수신부 181: Transmitter and receiver
182: 알고리즘 처리부 182: Algorithm processing unit
183: 사용자 관리부 183: User management department
184: 저장부184: storage unit

Claims (22)

  1. 클라이언트 모듈과 서버를 포함하는 환경영향평가 지원 시스템으로서, An environmental impact assessment support system including a client module and a server,
    상기 클라이언트 모듈은: The client module:
    사용자의 입력을 수신하여 환경영향 평가의 프로세스를 도식화한 알고리즘 - 상기 알고리즘은 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 포함함 - 을 생성하기 위한 알고리즘 생성용 사용자 인터페이스부; 및 a user interface unit for generating an algorithm for receiving user input and generating an algorithm schematizing the process of environmental impact assessment, the algorithm including one or more workflows; and
    상기 생성된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우의 동작의 검증 요청을 생성하여 송신하는 알고리즘 검증요청부를 포함하고, An algorithm verification request unit that generates and transmits a verification request for the operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm,
    상기 서버는: The server is:
    상기 클라이언트 모듈로부터 상기 생성된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우의 동작의 검증 요청을 수신하고 상기 검증 요청에 대한 결과를 상기 클라이언트 모듈에 송신하는 송수신부; 및 a transceiver unit that receives a request for verification of an operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm from the client module and transmits a result of the verification request to the client module; and
    상기 검증 요청된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 파싱하여 동작을 실행하고 검증하여 검증 결과를 생성하는 알고리즘 처리부를 포함하는, 시스템.A system comprising an algorithm processing unit that parses one or more workflows of the algorithm requested for verification, executes and verifies operations, and generates verification results.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서, According to clause 1,
    상기 서버는 사용자 관리부를 더 포함하고, The server further includes a user management unit,
    상기 사용자 관리부는 상기 사용자의 권한과 상기 검증 요청된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 관리하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 시스템.The system, wherein the user management unit manages the user's permissions and one or more workflows of the verification requested algorithm.
  3. 제 1항에 있어서, According to clause 1,
    상기 서버는 저장부를 더 포함하고, The server further includes a storage unit,
    상기 저장부는 상기 생성된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 노드-링크 (Node-Link)의 그래프 구조로 저장하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 시스템. The system is characterized in that the storage unit stores one or more workflows of the generated algorithm in a node-link graph structure.
  4. 제 1항에 있어서, According to clause 1,
    상기 알고리즘 생성용 사용자 인터페이스부는, 노드-링크 구조, 노드의 유형, 판단 노드식을 정의하여 상기 환경영향평가 의사결정 지원 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 생성하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 시스템.The system, characterized in that the user interface unit for generating the algorithm generates one or more workflows of the environmental impact assessment decision support algorithm by defining a node-link structure, node type, and judgment node expression.
  5. 제 1항에 있어서, According to clause 1,
    상기 알고리즘 생성용 사용자 인터페이스부에서 상기 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 생성 시, 상기 사용자로부터 상기 환경영향평가의 판단을 위한 데이터 테이블과 판단식을 포함하는 정보를 입력 받는 것을 특징으로 하는, 시스템. The system is characterized in that, when creating the one or more workflows in the algorithm creation user interface unit, information including a data table and a judgment formula for determining the environmental impact assessment is input from the user.
  6. 제 4항에 있어서, According to clause 4,
    상기 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우의 노드는 시작, 알림, 단일 데이터 선택, 데이터 선택, 반복, 판단, 파일, 서브루틴, 메모, 종료, 오류 종료 중 적어 도 하나의 동작을 위한 노드를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 시스템. The nodes of one or more workflows of the algorithm include nodes for at least one operation among start, notification, single data selection, data selection, repetition, judgment, file, subroutine, memo, termination, and error termination. system.
  7. 제 6항에 있어서, According to clause 6,
    상기 알고리즘 처리부는 너비 우선 탐색(BFS)을 기반으로 하여, 시작을 위한 노드에서부터 순차적으로 탐색하고, 노드의 유형에 따른 반복을 위한 노드, 판단식 평가, 처리 결과를 생성하는 기능을 포함하는, 시스템. The algorithm processing unit is based on breadth-first search (BFS), and includes a function to sequentially search from a starting node, to generate nodes for repetition according to the type of node, to evaluate a decision, and to generate a processing result. .
  8. 제 1항에 있어서, According to clause 1,
    상기 파싱은 상기 검증 요청된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우에 대하여 CQL(Common Query Language) 필터 및 OGC(Open Geospatial Consortium) 필터를 이용하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는, 시스템. The system is characterized in that the parsing is performed using a CQL (Common Query Language) filter and an OGC (Open Geospatial Consortium) filter for one or more workflows of the algorithm for which verification is requested.
  9. 제 6항에 있어서, According to clause 6,
    상기 판단을 위한 노드의 판단식 평가는 CQL(Common Query Language) 필터를 OGC(Open Geospatial Consortium) 필터 인코딩 표준으로 변환하여 이루어지고, The evaluation of the node's decision expression for the above decision is made by converting the CQL (Common Query Language) filter to the OGC (Open Geospatial Consortium) filter encoding standard,
    상기 판단식 평가의 결과값은 참 또는 거짓으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는, 시스템. A system, characterized in that the result of the judgment evaluation is true or false.
  10. 제 6항에 있어서, According to clause 6,
    상기 단일 데이터 선택 및 데이터 선택을 위한 노드는 상기 판단을 위한 노드에 사용할 테이블 구조의 데이터로 구성되고, The single data selection and data selection nodes are composed of table-structured data to be used for the decision nodes,
    상기 테이블 구조의 데이터는 문자형, 숫자형, 참/거짓형, 공간데이터형, 파일, 이미지, WPS(Web Processing Service) 분석 프로세스를 포함하는 그룹으로부터 선택된 적어도 하나 이상으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 시스템.The data in the table structure is characterized in that it consists of at least one selected from the group including character type, numeric type, true/false type, spatial data type, file, image, and WPS (Web Processing Service) analysis process. .
  11. 제1항에 있어서, According to paragraph 1,
    상기 알고리즘 처리부는 단계별 검증과 일괄 검증이 가능하고, The algorithm processing unit is capable of step-by-step verification and batch verification,
    상기 알고리즘 생성용 사용자 인터페이스부는 상기 알고리즘 처리부의 단계 별 검증을 통해 상기 사용자와 상호작용 가능한 시각적 검증이 가능한 것을 특징으 로 하는, 시스템. The system is characterized in that the user interface unit for generating the algorithm allows visual verification that can interact with the user through step-by-step verification of the algorithm processing unit.
  12. 제 1항에 있어서, According to clause 1,
    상기 알고리즘 검증요청부는 상기 알고리즘을 JSON(JavaScript Object Notation) 객체 포맷으로 변환하고, REST(Representational State Transfer) API(Application Programming Interface)를 통해 검증을 요청하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 시스템. The algorithm verification request unit converts the algorithm into a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) object format and requests verification through a REST (Representational State Transfer) API (Application Programming Interface).
  13. 환경영향평가 지원 방법으로서, As a method of supporting environmental impact assessment,
    클라이언트 모듈에 의해 사용자의 입력을 수신하여 환경영향 평가의 프로세 스를 도식화한 알고리즘 - 상기 알고리즘은 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 포함함 - 을 생성하는 단계; Receiving user input by a client module and generating an algorithm schematizing the process of environmental impact assessment, the algorithm including one or more workflows;
    상기 클라이언트 모듈에 의해 상기 생성된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로 우의 동작의 검증 요청을 생성하여 송신하는 단계를 포함하고, Generating and transmitting, by the client module, a request for verification of operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm,
    서버에 의해 상기 클라이언트 모듈로부터 상기 생성된 알고리즘의 하나 이상 의 워크플로우의 동작의 검증 요청을 수신하고 상기 검증 요청에 대한 결과를 상기 클라이언트 모듈에 송신하는 단계; 및 Receiving, by a server, a request for verification of an operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm from the client module and transmitting a result of the verification request to the client module; and
    상기 서버에 의해 상기 검증 요청된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우를 파싱하여 동작을 실행하고 검증하여 검증 결과를 생성하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법. A method comprising: parsing, by the server, one or more workflows of the algorithm requested for verification, executing and verifying operations, and generating a verification result.
  14. 제 13항에 있어서, According to clause 13,
    상기 사용자의 권한과 상기 워크플로우를 관리하는 단계를 더 포함하는, 방 법. The method further comprising managing the user's permissions and the workflow.
  15. 제 13항에 있어서, According to clause 13,
    상기 알고리즘을 생성하는 단계에서, 노드-링크 구조, 노드의 유형, 판단 노 드식을 정의하여 상기 환경영향평가 의사결정 지원 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플 로우를 생성하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 방법. In the step of generating the algorithm, a node-link structure, node type, and decision node expression are defined to create one or more workflows of the environmental impact assessment decision support algorithm.
  16. 제 13항에 있어서, According to clause 13,
    상기 알고리즘을 생성하는 단계에서, 상기 알고리즘 생성 시 상기 사용자로 부터 환경영향평가 판단을 위한 데이터 테이블과 판단식을 포함하는 정보의 입력을 수신하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 방법. In the step of generating the algorithm, the method is characterized in that, when generating the algorithm, input of information including a data table and a judgment formula for environmental impact assessment judgment is received from the user.
  17. 제 15항에 있어서, According to clause 15,
    상기 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우의 노드는 시작, 알림, 단일 데이터 선택, 데이터 선택, 반복, 판단, 파일, 서브루틴, 메모, 종료, 오류 종료 중 적어 도 하나의 동작을 위한 노드를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 방법. The nodes of one or more workflows of the algorithm include nodes for at least one operation among start, notification, single data selection, data selection, repetition, judgment, file, subroutine, memo, termination, and error termination. to do, how to do.
  18. 제 15항에 있어서, According to clause 15,
    상기 검증 결과를 생성하는 단계에서, 너비 우선 탐색(BFS)을 기반으로 하여, 시작을 위한 노드에서부터 순차적으로 탐색하고, 노드의 유형에 따른 반복을 위한 노드, 판단식 평가, 처리 결과를 생성하는 기능을 포함하는, 방법. In the step of generating the verification result, based on breadth-first search (BFS), a function is used to sequentially search starting from the starting node, and generate nodes for repetition according to the type of node, judgment evaluation, and processing results. Method, including.
  19. 제 13항에 있어서, According to clause 13,
    상기 파싱은 상기 검증 요청된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우에 대하여 CQL(Common Query Language) 필터 및 OGC(Open Geospatial Consortium) 필터를 이 용하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는, 방법.The method, wherein the parsing is performed using a CQL (Common Query Language) filter and an OGC (Open Geospatial Consortium) filter for one or more workflows of the algorithm for which verification is requested.
  20. 제 17항에 있어서, According to clause 17,
    상기 판단을 위한 노드의 판단식 평가는 CQL(Common Query Language) 필터를 OGC(Open Geospatial Consortium) 필터 인코딩 표준으로 변환하여 이루어지고, The evaluation of the node's decision expression for the above decision is made by converting the CQL (Common Query Language) filter to the OGC (Open Geospatial Consortium) filter encoding standard,
    상기 판단식 평가의 결과값은 참 또는 거짓으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는, 방법. A method, characterized in that the result of the judgment evaluation is true or false.
  21. 제 13항에 있어서, According to clause 13,
    상기 검증 결과를 생성하는 단계에서, 단계별 검증과 일괄 검증이 가능하고, In the step of generating the verification results, step-by-step verification and batch verification are possible,
    상기 알고리즘을 생성하는 단계에서, 상기 단계별 검증을 통해 상기 사용자 와 상호작용 가능한 시각적 검증이 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는, 방법. In the step of generating the algorithm, the method is characterized in that visual verification that can interact with the user is possible through the step-by-step verification.
  22. 제 13항에 있어서, According to clause 13,
    상기 생성된 알고리즘의 하나 이상의 워크플로우의 동작의 검증 요청을 생성 하여 송신하는 단계에서 상기 생성된 알고리즘을 JSON(JavaScript Object Notation) 객체 포맷으로 변환하고, REST(Representational State Transfer) API(Application Programming Interface)를 통해 검증을 요청하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 방법.In the step of generating and transmitting a verification request for the operation of one or more workflows of the generated algorithm, the generated algorithm is converted into JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) object format, and REST (Representational State Transfer) API (Application Programming Interface) A method, characterized in that requesting verification through.
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