WO2024084814A1 - Cab and work vehicle - Google Patents

Cab and work vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024084814A1
WO2024084814A1 PCT/JP2023/030924 JP2023030924W WO2024084814A1 WO 2024084814 A1 WO2024084814 A1 WO 2024084814A1 JP 2023030924 W JP2023030924 W JP 2023030924W WO 2024084814 A1 WO2024084814 A1 WO 2024084814A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cab
disposed
window
pillar
width direction
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2023/030924
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
宗一郎 村上
裕史 小瀧
浩史 永見
隼人 木下
Original Assignee
株式会社小松製作所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2022167602A external-priority patent/JP2024060300A/en
Application filed by 株式会社小松製作所 filed Critical 株式会社小松製作所
Publication of WO2024084814A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024084814A1/en

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  • the present invention relates to a cab and a work vehicle.
  • An object of the present disclosure is to provide a cab and a work vehicle with improved rear visibility. (Means for solving the problem)
  • a cab is a cab for a work vehicle, and includes a seat, a rear pillar, and a rear window.
  • the rear pillar is disposed behind the seat.
  • the rear window projects rearward from the rear pillar.
  • the rear pillar is disposed on the inside in the vehicle width direction and has an inclined portion that is inclined so as to be positioned outward as it moves rearward in a plan view.
  • the rear window has a rear side window that is inclined so as to be positioned inward as it moves rearward in a plan view from the rear end position of the inclined portion.
  • the rear side window faces a predetermined position of the seat.
  • This disclosure makes it possible to provide a cab and work vehicle with improved rear visibility.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a bulldozer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view showing a cab of an embodiment according to the present disclosure.
  • 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the arrows CC in FIG. 2 .
  • FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the cab according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4B is a view of FIG. 4A with the rear window removed.
  • 5A is a cross-sectional perspective view of the vicinity of the right rear pillar as viewed from the right rear
  • FIG. 5B is a view of FIG. 5A with the rear window removed.
  • 6A is a cross-sectional perspective view of the vicinity of the right rear pillar as viewed from the right front, and FIG.
  • FIG. 6B is a view of FIG. 6A with the rear window removed.
  • 5(a) is a perspective view showing only the rear pillar 14 of FIG. 5(b)
  • FIG. FIG. 2A is a top view of the rear pillar
  • FIG. 2B is a rear view of the rear pillar as viewed from behind.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a rear pillar from inside the cab of an embodiment according to the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 3 for explaining the eye point of the operator.
  • Outline of Bulldozer 1 is a perspective view showing a bulldozer 1 (an example of a work vehicle) according to this embodiment.
  • the bulldozer 1 has a vehicle body 2, a work implement 3, a ripper device 4, and a traveling device 5.
  • the working machine 3 is disposed in front of the vehicle body 2.
  • the working machine 3 has a blade 6 for performing tasks such as digging up soil and sand.
  • the ripper device 4 is disposed in the rear of the vehicle body 2.
  • the ripper device 4 has a claw portion 7 for crushing rocks and the like.
  • the vehicle body 2 has a vehicle body frame 8 and a cab 9.
  • the traveling device 5 is disposed on the vehicle body frame 8.
  • the traveling device 5 has a pair of left and right tracks 5a. In FIG. 1, only the track 5a on the left side is shown.
  • the cab 9 is disposed above the vehicle body frame 8.
  • front, rear, left and right are described based on the driver's seat of the cab 9.
  • the direction in which the driver's seat of the cab 9 faces directly ahead is the forward direction A1, and the direction opposite to the forward direction A1 is the rear direction A2.
  • the front and rear directions are indicated by A.
  • the left and right sides when the driver's seat faces directly ahead are respectively indicated by left direction B1 and right direction B2.
  • the left and right direction is also referred to as the vehicle width direction, and is indicated by B.
  • Fig. 2 is a side view of the cab 9.
  • Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the cab 9 as viewed from the right rear.
  • the cab 9 has a seat 10, a floor 11, a pair of left and right side panel portions 101, a pair of left and right side portions 102, a ceiling portion 12, a pair of left and right front pillars 13, a pair of left and right rear pillars 14, a pair of left and right intermediate pillars 15, and a rear portion 103.
  • the seat 10 has a seat surface 21 and a backrest 22.
  • the seat surface 21 is the surface on which the operator sits.
  • the backrest 22 is located at the rear of the seat surface 21.
  • the seat 10 is configured to be rotatable left and right within a predetermined angle range ⁇ ° (e.g., approximately 10°) from a position facing directly forward.
  • ⁇ ° e.g., approximately 10°
  • the floor portion 11 includes a front portion 111 disposed on the portion on the forward direction A1 side, and a rear portion 112 disposed on the portion on the rearward direction A2 side. As shown in FIG. 2, the rear portion 112 is disposed higher than the front portion 111, and a step is provided between the front portion 111 and the rear portion 112. As shown in FIG. 3, the rear portion 112 is formed to be shorter in width in the vehicle width direction B than the front portion 111.
  • a pair of left and right side panel portions 101 are arranged on both sides of the rear portion 112 in the vehicle width direction B. Each side panel portion 101 is arranged in the up-down direction. The right side panel portion 101 is arranged from the right end of the rear portion 112 toward the top. The left side panel portion 101 is arranged from the left end of the rear portion 112 toward the top.
  • the pair of left and right side portions 102 are arranged on either side of the rear portion 112 in the vehicle width direction B, sandwiching the rear portion 112 therebetween.
  • Each side portion 102 is arranged parallel to the floor portion 11.
  • Each side portion 102 is arranged higher than the rear portion 112.
  • Each side portion 102 is arranged from the upper end of the side panel portion 101 toward the outside in the vehicle width direction B.
  • the right side portion 102 is arranged from the upper end of the right side panel portion 101 toward the right direction B2.
  • the left side portion 102 is arranged from the upper end of the left side panel portion 101 toward the left direction B1.
  • the side portions 102 are located on the sides of the backrest 22, as shown in FIG. 2.
  • a pair of left and right front pillars 13 are disposed between the front end of the front part 111 of the floor part 11 and the front end of the ceiling part 12.
  • the left front pillar 13 connects the left B1 side end of the front end of the front part 111 to the left B1 side end of the front end of the ceiling part 12.
  • the right front pillar 13 connects the right B2 side end of the front end of the floor part 11 to the right B2 side end of the front end of the ceiling part 12.
  • a pair of left and right rear pillars 14 are disposed between the side portions 102 and the ceiling portion 12.
  • the left rear pillar 14 connects the left B1 end of the left side portion 102 to the left B1 end of the rear end of the ceiling portion 12.
  • the right rear pillar 14 connects the right B2 end of the right side portion 102 to the right B2 end of the rear end of the ceiling portion 12.
  • the rear pillars 14 will be described in detail later.
  • the pair of left and right intermediate pillars 15 are disposed between the front portion 111 of the floor portion 11 and the ceiling portion 12.
  • the pair of intermediate pillars 15 are disposed between the pair of front pillars 13 and the pair of rear pillars 14 in the front-to-rear direction A.
  • the left intermediate pillar 15 extends upward from the left end of the rear end of the front portion 111 and is connected to the ceiling portion 12.
  • the right intermediate pillar 15 extends upward from the right end of the rear end of the front portion 111 and is connected to the ceiling portion 12.
  • the rear surface portion 103 is disposed on the rear surface of the cab 9.
  • the rear surface portion 103 is disposed between the rear end of the floor portion 11 and the rear end of the ceiling portion 12.
  • the rear surface portion 103 has an upper frame portion 81, a lower frame portion 82, an upper protrusion portion 83, and a lower protrusion portion 84.
  • the upper frame portion 81 is plate-shaped and disposed downward from the rear end of the ceiling portion 12.
  • the lower frame portion 82 is plate-shaped and disposed upward from the rear end of the rear portion 112 of the floor portion 11.
  • the left and right side portions 102 and the lower protrusion portion 84 surround the left and right sides and the rear of the seat 10.
  • the upper protrusion portion 83 protrudes from the lower end of the upper frame portion 81 toward the rear direction A2.
  • the lower protrusion portion 84 protrudes from the upper end of the lower frame portion 82 toward the rear direction A2.
  • the lower protrusion portion 84 and the side portion 102 are disposed at the same height and are connected.
  • a predetermined gap is provided between the upper protrusion 83 and the lower protrusion 84.
  • a rear window 19, which will be described later, can be attached between the upper protrusion 83 and the lower protrusion 84 to form a bay window.
  • the cab 9 further has a front window 16, a pair of left and right front side windows 17, a pair of left and right side windows 18, and a rear window 19 (see FIG. 4A).
  • the front window 16 is disposed between the pair of left and right front pillars 13.
  • the pair of left and right front side windows 17 are disposed so as to sandwich the front window 16.
  • Each of the front side windows 17 is disposed between the front pillar 13 and the middle pillar 15.
  • the pair of left and right side windows 18 are disposed on the sides of the seat 10.
  • Each of the side windows 18 is disposed between the middle pillar 15 and the rear pillar 14. Note that with regard to the front side windows 17 and side windows 18, only the left front side window 17 and side window 18 are illustrated in FIG. 1, and are omitted in other drawings.
  • the rear window 19 protrudes from the rear pillar 14 in the rear direction A2.
  • the rear window 19 is disposed across a pair of rear pillars 14.
  • Figure 5(a) is a cross-sectional perspective view of the vicinity of the right-side rear pillar 14 seen from the right rear.
  • Figure 5(b) is a view showing the state of Figure 5(a) with the rear window 19 removed.
  • the lower end of the rear window 19 is attached to the lower frame 84a, which is the rear end of the lower protrusion 84.
  • the upper end of the rear window 19 is attached to the upper frame 83a, which is the rear end of the upper protrusion 83 shown in Figure 4B.
  • the rear window 19 has a rear center window 23 and a pair of rear side windows 24, as shown in Figures 3, 4A, and 5(a).
  • the rear center window 23 is arranged along the vehicle width direction B, as shown in Figure 3.
  • the right rear side window 24 is arranged between the rear center window 23 and the right rear pillar 14.
  • the left rear side window 24 is arranged between the rear center window 23 and the left rear pillar 14.
  • the rear side windows 24 are arranged at an angle with respect to the vehicle width direction B.
  • the rear side windows 24 are arranged at an angle so as to be positioned inward in the vehicle width direction B as they move toward the rear direction A2.
  • the right rear side window 24 is inclined so as to be positioned to the left as it moves toward the rear direction A2.
  • the left rear side window 24 is inclined so as to be positioned to the right as it moves toward the rear direction A2.
  • the space between the rear side windows 24 and the rear center window 23 is filled with a sealant.
  • something equivalent to a pillar may be placed between the rear side windows 24 and the rear center window 23.
  • the pair of rear pillars 14 are provided at the center in the vehicle width direction B and are line-symmetrical with respect to a central axis O (see FIG. 3) along the front-rear direction A. The following description will focus on the right rear pillar 14.
  • Figure 6(a) is a cross-sectional perspective view of the vicinity of the right-side rear pillar 14 seen from the right front.
  • Figure 6(b) is a view showing the state in which the rear window 19 has been removed from Figure 6(a).
  • Figure 7(a) is a perspective view showing only the rear pillar 14 of Figure 5(b).
  • Figure 7(b) is an exploded view of the rear pillar 14.
  • Figure 8(a) is a top view of the rear pillar 14.
  • Figure 8(b) is a rear view of the rear pillar 14 seen from behind.
  • the rear side window 24 of the rear window 19 is connected to the rear pillar 14.
  • each rear pillar 14 has a first reinforcing member 31 (one example of a reinforcing member) and a pillar body member 32.
  • the rear pillar 14 is formed into a cylindrical shape by the first reinforcing member 31 and the pillar body member 32.
  • the first reinforcing member 31 is arranged along the vehicle width direction B.
  • the first reinforcing member 31 is plate-shaped.
  • the first reinforcing member 31 has an end face 31a on the outer side in the vehicle width direction B.
  • the end face 31a is arranged parallel to the front-rear direction A.
  • the end face 31a is formed along the up-down direction.
  • the first reinforcing member 31 has an upper portion 36 and a lower portion 33.
  • the upper portion 36 has a generally constant width in the vehicle width direction B.
  • the lower portion 33 is disposed below the upper portion 36.
  • the lower portion 33 is the lower portion of the first reinforcing member 31, and is a portion of the first reinforcing member 31 that is connected to the side portion 102.
  • the lower portion 33 includes a curved portion 34 and a lower end portion 35.
  • the curved portion 34 is a portion that is formed such that its length in the vehicle width direction B increases downward from the lower end of the upper portion 36.
  • the curved portion 34 has an inner surface that is curved convexly outward and downward.
  • the lower end portion 35 is a portion of the lower portion 33 below the curved portion 34.
  • the lower end portion 35 is connected to the side portion 102.
  • the lower end portion 35 has a constant length in the vehicle width direction B.
  • the pillar main body member 32 is formed by bending a plate-shaped member, as shown in FIG. 7(b).
  • the pillar main body member 32 is disposed rearward of the first reinforcing member 31, as shown in FIG. 6(b).
  • the pillar main body member 32 has an outer portion 41 and an inner portion 42.
  • the outer portion 41 is the outer portion of the pillar main body member 32 in the vehicle width direction B.
  • the outer portion 41 follows the outline of the lateral portion 102 and the lower protruding portion 84.
  • the rear end of the outer portion 41 is connected to the rear end of the inner portion 42.
  • the inner portion 42 is the inner portion of the pillar main body member 32 in the vehicle width direction B.
  • the outer portion 41 includes an outer front portion 51 (an example of an outer connection portion) and an outer inclined portion 52.
  • the outer front portion 51 is disposed along the front-to-rear direction A. As shown in FIG. 8(a), the front end 51a of the outer front portion 51 is connected to the outwardly facing end surface 31a of the first reinforcing member 31.
  • the outer front portion 51 is connected perpendicularly to the first reinforcing member 31.
  • the outer inclined portion 52 is disposed rearward of the outer front portion 51.
  • the outer inclined portion 52 is disposed at an incline with respect to the fore-and-aft direction A.
  • the outer inclined portion 52 is disposed at an incline so as to be positioned inward in the vehicle width direction B as it approaches the rear direction A2.
  • the outer inclined portion 52 is disposed parallel to the rear side window 24.
  • the outer edge 24a of the rear side window 24 is attached to the outer surface of the outer inclined portion 52.
  • the inner portion 42 has an inner front portion 53 (an example of an inner connection portion) and an inclined portion 54.
  • the inner front portion 53 is arranged along the front-rear direction A as shown in FIG. 6(b).
  • the front end surface 53a of the inner front portion 53 is connected perpendicularly to the rear surface 31b of the first reinforcing member 31 as shown in FIG. 8(a).
  • the inclined portion 54 is arranged on the rear side of the inner front portion 53.
  • the inclined portion 54 is connected to the inner front portion 53 at its rear end position 54a.
  • the inclined portion 54 is arranged at an incline with respect to the front-rear direction A. As shown in FIG. 6(a) and FIG.
  • the inclined portion 54 is arranged at an incline so as to be positioned outward in the vehicle width direction B as it moves rearward.
  • the right inclined portion 54 is arranged at an incline so as to be positioned on the right direction B2 side in the vehicle width direction B as it moves rearward A2.
  • the left inclined portion 54 is arranged at an incline so as to be positioned on the left direction B1 side in the vehicle width direction B as it moves rearward A2.
  • the rear side windows 24 are positioned so that they protrude inward in the vehicle width direction B from the rear end position 54a of the inclined portion 54.
  • the rear side windows 24 are inclined so that they are positioned inward in the vehicle width direction B as they move rearward from the rear end position 54a of the inclined portion 54 in a plan view.
  • a second reinforcing member 61 and a third reinforcing member 71 are connected to the rear pillar 14.
  • the second reinforcing member 61 is a plate-shaped member and is arranged along the fore-and-aft direction A.
  • the second reinforcing member 61 has a rear end surface 61a.
  • the rear end surface 61a is arranged parallel to the vehicle width direction B.
  • the rear end surface 61a is provided along the up-down direction.
  • the rear end surface 61a is connected to the front surface 31c of the first reinforcing member 31.
  • the second reinforcing member 61 has a lower portion 63.
  • the lower portion 63 is the lower portion of the second reinforcing member 61 and is a portion of the second reinforcing member 61 that is connected to the side portion 102.
  • the lower portion 63 includes a curved portion 64 and a lower end portion 65.
  • the curved portion 64 is a portion of the lower portion 63 that is formed so that its length in the fore-and-aft direction A increases toward the side portion 102.
  • the front surface of the curved portion 64 is curved convexly toward the rear and downward.
  • the lower end portion 65 is the portion of the lower portion 63 below the curved portion 64.
  • the lower end portion 65 is connected to the side portion 102.
  • the length of the lower end portion 65 in the front-rear direction A is constant.
  • the third reinforcing member 71 is a plate-shaped member and is arranged parallel to the rear side window 24. As shown in FIG. 5(b), the third reinforcing member 71 has an outer end surface 71a. The outer end surface 71a is arranged perpendicular to the rear side window 24. The outer end surface 71a is provided along the up-down direction. The outer end surface 71a is connected to the outer surface of the inclined portion 54. As shown in FIG. 9, the third reinforcing member 71 includes a curved portion 74 and a lower end portion 75. The curved portion 74 is formed so that the length in the front-rear direction A increases toward the lower protrusion 84.
  • the inner surface of the curved portion 74 is curved convexly toward the outside and downward.
  • the lower end portion 75 is arranged below the curved portion 64 and connected to the lower protrusion 84.
  • the lower end portion 75 has a constant length in a direction parallel to the rear side window 24.
  • FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 3, and is a diagram for explaining the eye point of the operator.
  • FIG. 10 shows the operator center P1.
  • the operator center P1 is set based on ISO5353.
  • a straight line L1 is perpendicular to the central axis D1 in the front-rear direction of the seat surface 21 and passes through the center of the front surface 22a of the backrest 22.
  • a straight line L2 passes through the right end of the seat surface 21 when the seat 10 is rotated to the right by an angle ⁇ and is parallel to the central axis D1.
  • the intersection of the straight lines L1 and L2 is the eye point E when checking the right rear. 3 is the intersection of a line that passes through the left end of the seat surface 21 and is parallel to the central axis D1 when the seat 10 is rotated leftward by an angle ⁇ , and a line L1.
  • the height of the eye point E can be defined as the height range when a worker who is about 175 cm tall is sitting.
  • the right eye point E faces the right rear side window 24.
  • a straight line passing through the inner end 24b of the connection part of the rear side window 24 with the rear pillar 14 and perpendicular to the rear side window 24 is defined as L3.
  • the end 24b is a position corresponding to the inner end of the outer inclined portion 52 of the rear pillar 14.
  • a straight line passing through the inner end 24c of the rear side window 24 and perpendicular to the rear side window 24 is defined as L4.
  • the rear side window 24 faces the eye point E means that the eye point E is located in the region W1 between the lines L3 and L4.
  • the lines L3, L4, and the eye point E are at the same height.
  • the right inclined portion 54 is also located along the line L3.
  • the right inclined portion 54 is inclined so as not to enter the region W1.
  • the length of the upper portion 36 of the first reinforcing member 31 in the vehicle width direction B is also set so as not to enter the region W1.
  • the eye point E in the left direction faces the left rear side window 24.
  • a straight line passing through the inner end 24b of the connection part of the rear side window 24 with the rear pillar 14 and perpendicular to the rear side window 24 is defined as L5.
  • a straight line passing through the inner end 24c of the rear side window 24 and perpendicular to the rear side window 24 is defined as L6.
  • the left rear side window 24 facing the eye point E means that the eye point E is located in the area W2 between the lines L5 and L6.
  • the lines L5, L6, and the eye point E are at the same height.
  • the left inclined portion 54 is also located along the line L5.
  • the left inclined portion 54 is inclined so as not to enter the area W2.
  • the length of the upper part 36 of the first reinforcing member 31 in the vehicle width direction B is also set so as not to enter the area W2.
  • the cab 9 of this embodiment is a cab 9 of a bulldozer 1, and includes a seat 10, a rear pillar 14, and a rear window 19.
  • the rear pillar 14 is disposed behind the seat 10.
  • the rear window 19 protrudes rearward from the rear pillar 14.
  • the rear pillar 14 is disposed on the inside in the vehicle width direction B, and has an inclined portion 54 that is inclined so as to be positioned outward as it approaches the rear in a plan view.
  • the rear window 19 has a rear side window 24 that is inclined so as to be positioned inward as it approaches the rear in a plan view from a rear end position 54a of the inclined portion 54.
  • the rear side window 24 faces the eye point E of the seat 10.
  • rear visibility can be improved by extending the rear window 19 rearward from the rear pillar 14, providing an inclined portion 54 on the rear pillar 14, and providing the rear window 19 with a rear side window 24 that faces the eye point E.
  • the eye point E is located rearward and to the side of the operator center P1 (an example of a central position) of the seat 10 in a plan view.
  • the rear pillar 14 further has an outer portion 41, an inner portion 42, and a first reinforcing member 31.
  • the outer portion 41 is disposed outside the inclined portion 54 in the vehicle width direction B.
  • the inner portion 42 includes the inclined portion 54, is connected to the outer portion 41, and is disposed inside the outer portion 41.
  • the first reinforcing member 31 is plate-shaped, an end of the outer portion 41 is connected to an end of the inner portion 42, and is disposed along the vehicle width direction B.
  • the first reinforcing member 31 has a lower portion 33 (an example of a first lower portion) including a curved portion 34 (an example of a portion whose length increases) whose length in the vehicle width direction B increases toward the bottom.
  • the first reinforcing member 31 By making the first reinforcing member 31 a part of the rear pillar 14, the first reinforcing member 31 can be positioned on the outside of the rear pillar rather than on the inside. This ensures strength and improves visibility.
  • the inner portion 42 is disposed in front of the inclined portion 54 along the fore-and-aft direction A and further includes an inner front portion 53 perpendicularly connected to the first reinforcing member 31.
  • the outer portion 41 is disposed in the fore-and-aft direction A and further includes an outer front portion 51 perpendicularly connected to the first reinforcing member 31.
  • the rear pillar 14 has an outer portion 41 disposed on the outer side of the inclined portion 54 in the vehicle width direction B.
  • the outer portion 41 includes an outer inclined portion 52 that is inclined so as to be positioned inward toward the rear.
  • the outer inclined portion 52 is disposed parallel to the rear side window 24.
  • the rear side window 24 is connected to the outer inclined portion 52.
  • an inner front portion 53 perpendicular to the first reinforcing member 31 is provided to facilitate connection, but the inner front portion 53 does not have to be provided, and for example, the inclined portion 54 may be extended and connected to the first reinforcing member 31.
  • the rear pillar 14 connects between the ceiling portion 12 and the side portion 102, but this is not limited thereto.
  • the rear pillar 14 may connect between the ceiling portion 12 and the rear portion 112 of the floor portion 11.
  • the lower portion 33 of the first reinforcing member 31 has a lower end portion 35 whose length in the fore-aft direction A is constant, but it is not necessary to have a lower end portion 35, and the curved portion 34 may be connected to the floor portion 11.
  • the lower portion 33 includes a portion whose length in the vehicle width direction B increases toward the floor portion 11, and if other portions exist, it is sufficient that the other portions are formed with a constant length in the left-right direction.
  • the pillar main body member 32 is formed by bending a plate-like member, but this is not limiting and the pillar main body member 32 may be formed by joining a plurality of members.
  • the seat 10 is configured to rotate left and right, but the seat 10 does not have to rotate left and right. In this case, the position of the eye point can be obtained in the same manner as above.
  • a bulldozer 1 is given as an example of a work vehicle, but this is not limited to this and may be a wheel loader, motor grader, shovel loader, wheel loader, or dump truck, etc., as long as it is a work vehicle equipped with a cab.
  • This disclosure makes it possible to provide a cab and work vehicle with improved rear visibility.

Abstract

A cab (9) of a bulldozer (1) comprises: a seat (10); rear pillars (14); and a rear surface window (19). The rear pillars (14) are disposed behind the seat (10). The rear surface window (19) overhangs rearward from the rear pillars (14). The rear pillars (14) each include a slanted section (54) which is disposed inside in the vehicle width direction (B), and which, in plan view, is slanted so as to be positioned more toward the outside going toward the rear. The rear surface window (19) includes rear side windows (24) which, in plan view, are slanted so as to be positioned more toward the inside going toward the rear from a rear-end position (54a) of the slanted section (54). The rear side windows (24) are positioned relative to an eye point (E) of the seat (10).

Description

キャブおよび作業車両Cab and vehicle
 本発明は、キャブおよび作業車両に関する。 The present invention relates to a cab and a work vehicle.
 工事現場等において用いられているブルドーザ等の作業車両は、後進作業が多いため、後方の視界性を確保する必要がある。例えば、特許文献1のキャブでは、後部ピラーをキャブの後端よりも前方に配置することによって後方視界を確保している。 Work vehicles such as bulldozers used at construction sites often perform reverse driving tasks, so rear visibility must be ensured. For example, in the cab of Patent Document 1, the rear pillar is positioned forward of the rear end of the cab to ensure rear visibility.
特開2021-165489号公報JP 2021-165489 A
 しかしながら、後部ピラーが後方視界の妨げとなるため、更なる後方視界の改善が求められている。 However, the rear pillars obstruct rear visibility, so further improvements in rear visibility are needed.
 本開示は、後方視界性が向上したキャブおよび作業車両を提供することを目的とする。
(課題を解決するための手段)
An object of the present disclosure is to provide a cab and a work vehicle with improved rear visibility.
(Means for solving the problem)
 本開示にかかる第1の態様にかかるキャブは、作業車両のキャブであって、座席と、後部ピラーと、後面窓と、を備える。後部ピラーは、座席の後方に配置されている。後面窓は、後部ピラーから後方に張り出している。後部ピラーは、車幅方向の内側に配置され、平面視において後方に向かうに従って外側に位置するように傾斜した傾斜部を有する。後面窓は、傾斜部の後端位置から平面視において後方に向かうに従って内側に位置するように傾斜した後側方窓を有する。後側方窓は、座席の所定位置に相対する。
(発明の効果)
A cab according to a first aspect of the present disclosure is a cab for a work vehicle, and includes a seat, a rear pillar, and a rear window. The rear pillar is disposed behind the seat. The rear window projects rearward from the rear pillar. The rear pillar is disposed on the inside in the vehicle width direction and has an inclined portion that is inclined so as to be positioned outward as it moves rearward in a plan view. The rear window has a rear side window that is inclined so as to be positioned inward as it moves rearward in a plan view from the rear end position of the inclined portion. The rear side window faces a predetermined position of the seat.
(Effect of the invention)
 本開示によれば、後方視界性が向上したキャブおよび作業車両を提供することができる。 This disclosure makes it possible to provide a cab and work vehicle with improved rear visibility.
本開示にかかる実施形態のブルドーザを示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a bulldozer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. 本開示にかかる実施形態のキャブを示す側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view showing a cab of an embodiment according to the present disclosure. 図2のCC間の矢視断面図である。3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the arrows CC in FIG. 2 . 本開示にかかる実施形態のキャブを後方から視た斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the cab according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. 図4Aから後面窓を取り除いた図である。FIG. 4B is a view of FIG. 4A with the rear window removed. (a)右後方から右側の後部ピラー近傍を視た断面斜視図、(b)図5(a)から後面窓を取り除いた図である。5A is a cross-sectional perspective view of the vicinity of the right rear pillar as viewed from the right rear, and FIG. 5B is a view of FIG. 5A with the rear window removed. (a)右前方から右側の後部ピラー近傍を視た断面斜視図、(b)図6(a)から後面窓を取り除いた図である。6A is a cross-sectional perspective view of the vicinity of the right rear pillar as viewed from the right front, and FIG. 6B is a view of FIG. 6A with the rear window removed. (a)図5(b)の後部ピラー14のみを示す斜視図、(b)後部ピラーの分解図である。5(a) is a perspective view showing only the rear pillar 14 of FIG. 5(b), and FIG. (a)後部ピラーの上面図、(b)後部ピラーを後方から視た背面図である。FIG. 2A is a top view of the rear pillar, and FIG. 2B is a rear view of the rear pillar as viewed from behind. 本開示に係る実施形態のキャブの内側から後部ピラーを視た斜視断面図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a rear pillar from inside the cab of an embodiment according to the present disclosure. 作業者のアイポイントを説明するため図3の部分拡大図である。FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 3 for explaining the eye point of the operator.
 本開示にかかる実施形態の走行駆動装置について図面を参照しながら説明する。 The travel drive device of the embodiment disclosed herein will be described with reference to the drawings.
 <構成>
 (ブルドーザ1の概要)
 図1は、本実施形態のブルドーザ1(作業車両の一例)を示す斜視図である。ブルドーザ1は、車体2と、作業機3と、リッパ装置4と、走行装置5と、を有する。
<Configuration>
(Outline of Bulldozer 1)
1 is a perspective view showing a bulldozer 1 (an example of a work vehicle) according to this embodiment. The bulldozer 1 has a vehicle body 2, a work implement 3, a ripper device 4, and a traveling device 5.
 作業機3は、車体2の前方に配置されている。作業機3は、土砂の掘削等の作業を行うブレード6を有している。リッパ装置4は、車体2の後方に配置されている。リッパ装置4は、岩盤等を破砕する爪部7を有している。 The working machine 3 is disposed in front of the vehicle body 2. The working machine 3 has a blade 6 for performing tasks such as digging up soil and sand. The ripper device 4 is disposed in the rear of the vehicle body 2. The ripper device 4 has a claw portion 7 for crushing rocks and the like.
 車体2は、図1に示すように、車体フレーム8と、キャブ9と、を有する。走行装置5は、車体フレーム8に配置されている。走行装置5は、左右一対の履帯5aを有する。図1では、左側面側の履帯5aのみを示す。 As shown in FIG. 1, the vehicle body 2 has a vehicle body frame 8 and a cab 9. The traveling device 5 is disposed on the vehicle body frame 8. The traveling device 5 has a pair of left and right tracks 5a. In FIG. 1, only the track 5a on the left side is shown.
 キャブ9は、車体フレーム8の上側に配置されている。尚、本実施の形態において、前後左右はキャブ9の運転席を基準として説明する。キャブ9の運転席が正面に正対する方向を前方向A1とし、前方向A1に対向する方向を後方向A2とする。前後方向をAで示す。運転席が正面に正対したときの側方方向の左側、右側をそれぞれ左方向B1、右方向B2とする。また、左右方向は、車幅方向ともいい、Bで示す。 The cab 9 is disposed above the vehicle body frame 8. In this embodiment, front, rear, left and right are described based on the driver's seat of the cab 9. The direction in which the driver's seat of the cab 9 faces directly ahead is the forward direction A1, and the direction opposite to the forward direction A1 is the rear direction A2. The front and rear directions are indicated by A. The left and right sides when the driver's seat faces directly ahead are respectively indicated by left direction B1 and right direction B2. The left and right direction is also referred to as the vehicle width direction, and is indicated by B.
 (キャブ9)
 図2は、キャブ9の側面図である。図3は、図2のCC間の矢視断面図である。図4は、キャブ9を右後方から視た斜視図である。キャブ9は、座席10と、床部11と、左右一対の側面パネル部101と、左右一対の側方部102と、天井部12と、左右一対の前部ピラー13と、左右一対の後部ピラー14と、左右一対の中間ピラー15と、後面部103と、を有する。
(Cab 9)
Fig. 2 is a side view of the cab 9. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in Fig. 2. Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the cab 9 as viewed from the right rear. The cab 9 has a seat 10, a floor 11, a pair of left and right side panel portions 101, a pair of left and right side portions 102, a ceiling portion 12, a pair of left and right front pillars 13, a pair of left and right rear pillars 14, a pair of left and right intermediate pillars 15, and a rear portion 103.
 座席10は、図3に示すように、座面21と、背もたれ22と、を有する。座面21は、オペレータが着座する面である。背もたれ22は、座面21の後部に配置されている。本実施形態では、座席10は、前方向に正対した状態から左右に所定角度範囲α°(例えば、約10°)で回転可能に構成されている。図3には、右方向に最大回転した状態の座席10が実線で示され、前方に正対した座席10が二点鎖線で示されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the seat 10 has a seat surface 21 and a backrest 22. The seat surface 21 is the surface on which the operator sits. The backrest 22 is located at the rear of the seat surface 21. In this embodiment, the seat 10 is configured to be rotatable left and right within a predetermined angle range α° (e.g., approximately 10°) from a position facing directly forward. In FIG. 3, the seat 10 in the maximum rotated state to the right is shown by a solid line, and the seat 10 facing directly forward is shown by a two-dot chain line.
 床部11は、前方向A1側の部分に配置された前部111と、後方向A2側の部分に配置された後部112と、を含む。図2に示すように、後部112は前部111よりも高く配置されており、前部111と後部112の間には段差が設けられている。図3に示すように、後部112は、前部111よりも車幅方向Bにおける幅が短く形成されている。 The floor portion 11 includes a front portion 111 disposed on the portion on the forward direction A1 side, and a rear portion 112 disposed on the portion on the rearward direction A2 side. As shown in FIG. 2, the rear portion 112 is disposed higher than the front portion 111, and a step is provided between the front portion 111 and the rear portion 112. As shown in FIG. 3, the rear portion 112 is formed to be shorter in width in the vehicle width direction B than the front portion 111.
 左右一対の側面パネル部101は、図3に示すように、後部112の車幅方向Bにおける両側に配置されている。各々の側面パネル部101は、上下方向に沿って配置されている。右側の側面パネル部101は、後部112の右端から上方に向かって配置されている。左側の側面パネル部101は、後部112の左端から上方に向かって配置されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, a pair of left and right side panel portions 101 are arranged on both sides of the rear portion 112 in the vehicle width direction B. Each side panel portion 101 is arranged in the up-down direction. The right side panel portion 101 is arranged from the right end of the rear portion 112 toward the top. The left side panel portion 101 is arranged from the left end of the rear portion 112 toward the top.
 左右一対の側方部102は、図3に示すように、車幅方向Bにおいて後部112を挟むように後部112の両側に配置されている。各々の側方部102は、床部11と平行に配置されている。各々の側方部102は、後部112よりも上方に配置されている。各々の側方部102は、側面パネル部101の上端から車幅方向Bにおける外側に向かって配置されている。右側の側方部102は、右側の側面パネル部101の上端から右方向B2に向かって配置されている。左側の側方部102は、左側の側面パネル部101の上端から左方向B1に向かって配置されている。側方部102は、図2に示すように、背もたれ22の側方に位置する。 As shown in FIG. 3, the pair of left and right side portions 102 are arranged on either side of the rear portion 112 in the vehicle width direction B, sandwiching the rear portion 112 therebetween. Each side portion 102 is arranged parallel to the floor portion 11. Each side portion 102 is arranged higher than the rear portion 112. Each side portion 102 is arranged from the upper end of the side panel portion 101 toward the outside in the vehicle width direction B. The right side portion 102 is arranged from the upper end of the right side panel portion 101 toward the right direction B2. The left side portion 102 is arranged from the upper end of the left side panel portion 101 toward the left direction B1. The side portions 102 are located on the sides of the backrest 22, as shown in FIG. 2.
 左右一対の前部ピラー13は、床部11の前部111の前端と天井部12の前端との間に配置されている。左側の前部ピラー13は、前部111の前端の左方向B1側の端と、天井部12の前端の左方向B1側の端を繋ぐ。右側の前部ピラー13は、床部11の前端の右方向B2側の端と、天井部12の前端の右方向B2側の端を繋ぐ。 A pair of left and right front pillars 13 are disposed between the front end of the front part 111 of the floor part 11 and the front end of the ceiling part 12. The left front pillar 13 connects the left B1 side end of the front end of the front part 111 to the left B1 side end of the front end of the ceiling part 12. The right front pillar 13 connects the right B2 side end of the front end of the floor part 11 to the right B2 side end of the front end of the ceiling part 12.
 左右一対の後部ピラー14は、図2に示すように、側方部102と天井部12との間に配置されている。左側の後部ピラー14は、左側の側方部102の左方向B1側の端と、天井部12の後端の左方向B1側の端を繋ぐ。右側の後部ピラー14は、右側の側方部102の右方向B2側の端と、天井部12の後端の右方向B2側の端を繋ぐ。後部ピラー14については後段にて詳述する。 As shown in FIG. 2, a pair of left and right rear pillars 14 are disposed between the side portions 102 and the ceiling portion 12. The left rear pillar 14 connects the left B1 end of the left side portion 102 to the left B1 end of the rear end of the ceiling portion 12. The right rear pillar 14 connects the right B2 end of the right side portion 102 to the right B2 end of the rear end of the ceiling portion 12. The rear pillars 14 will be described in detail later.
 左右一対の中間ピラー15は、図2に示すように、床部11の前部111と天井部12との間に配置されている。一対の中間ピラー15は、前後方向Aにおいて、一対の前部ピラー13と一対の後部ピラー14の間に配置されている。左側の中間ピラー15は、前部111の後端の左端から上方に向かって延び天井部12に接続されている。右側の中間ピラー15は、前部111の後端の右端から上方に向かって延び天井部12に接続されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the pair of left and right intermediate pillars 15 are disposed between the front portion 111 of the floor portion 11 and the ceiling portion 12. The pair of intermediate pillars 15 are disposed between the pair of front pillars 13 and the pair of rear pillars 14 in the front-to-rear direction A. The left intermediate pillar 15 extends upward from the left end of the rear end of the front portion 111 and is connected to the ceiling portion 12. The right intermediate pillar 15 extends upward from the right end of the rear end of the front portion 111 and is connected to the ceiling portion 12.
 後面部103は、キャブ9の後面に配置されている。後面部103は、床部11の後端と天井部12の後端との間に配置されている。後面部103は、図4Aに示すように、上フレーム部81と、下フレーム部82と、上突出部83と、下突出部84と、を有する。上フレーム部81は、板状であって、天井部12の後端から下方に向かって配置されている。下フレーム部82は、板状であって、床部11の後部112の後端から上方に向かって配置されている。左右の側方部102と下突出部84によって、座席10の左右と後方が囲まれている。上突出部83は、上フレーム部81の下端から後方向A2に向かって突出している。下突出部84は、下フレーム部82の上端から後方向A2に向かって突出している。下突出部84と側方部102とは、同一高さに配置されており、繋がっている。上突出部83と下突出部84の間には、所定間隔が設けられている。上突出部83と下突出部84の間に後述する後面窓19が取り付けられることによって出窓状に構成することができる。 The rear surface portion 103 is disposed on the rear surface of the cab 9. The rear surface portion 103 is disposed between the rear end of the floor portion 11 and the rear end of the ceiling portion 12. As shown in FIG. 4A, the rear surface portion 103 has an upper frame portion 81, a lower frame portion 82, an upper protrusion portion 83, and a lower protrusion portion 84. The upper frame portion 81 is plate-shaped and disposed downward from the rear end of the ceiling portion 12. The lower frame portion 82 is plate-shaped and disposed upward from the rear end of the rear portion 112 of the floor portion 11. The left and right side portions 102 and the lower protrusion portion 84 surround the left and right sides and the rear of the seat 10. The upper protrusion portion 83 protrudes from the lower end of the upper frame portion 81 toward the rear direction A2. The lower protrusion portion 84 protrudes from the upper end of the lower frame portion 82 toward the rear direction A2. The lower protrusion portion 84 and the side portion 102 are disposed at the same height and are connected. A predetermined gap is provided between the upper protrusion 83 and the lower protrusion 84. A rear window 19, which will be described later, can be attached between the upper protrusion 83 and the lower protrusion 84 to form a bay window.
 キャブ9は、図1に示すように、前窓16と、左右一対の前側方窓17と、左右一対の側方窓18と、後面窓19(図4A参照)と、を更に有する。前窓16は、左右一対の前部ピラー13の間に配置されている。左右一対の前側方窓17は、前窓16を挟むように配置されている。各々の前側方窓17は、前部ピラー13と中間ピラー15の間に配置されている。左右一対の側方窓18は、座席10の側方に配置されている。各々の側方窓18は、中間ピラー15と後部ピラー14の間に配置されている。なお、前側方窓17および側方窓18については、図1で左側の前側方窓17および側方窓18が図示されているのみであり、他の図において省略されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the cab 9 further has a front window 16, a pair of left and right front side windows 17, a pair of left and right side windows 18, and a rear window 19 (see FIG. 4A). The front window 16 is disposed between the pair of left and right front pillars 13. The pair of left and right front side windows 17 are disposed so as to sandwich the front window 16. Each of the front side windows 17 is disposed between the front pillar 13 and the middle pillar 15. The pair of left and right side windows 18 are disposed on the sides of the seat 10. Each of the side windows 18 is disposed between the middle pillar 15 and the rear pillar 14. Note that with regard to the front side windows 17 and side windows 18, only the left front side window 17 and side window 18 are illustrated in FIG. 1, and are omitted in other drawings.
 後面窓19は、図3に示すように、後部ピラー14から後方向A2に張り出している。後面窓19は、一対の後部ピラー14に亘って配置されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the rear window 19 protrudes from the rear pillar 14 in the rear direction A2. The rear window 19 is disposed across a pair of rear pillars 14.
 図5(a)は、右後方から右側の後部ピラー14近傍を視た断面斜視図である。図5(b)は、図5(a)から後面窓19を取り除いた状態を示す図である。図に示すように、後面窓19の下端は、下突出部84の後端である下枠84aに取り付けられる。後面窓19の上端は、図4Bに示す上突出部83の後端である上枠83aに取り付けられる。 Figure 5(a) is a cross-sectional perspective view of the vicinity of the right-side rear pillar 14 seen from the right rear. Figure 5(b) is a view showing the state of Figure 5(a) with the rear window 19 removed. As shown in the figure, the lower end of the rear window 19 is attached to the lower frame 84a, which is the rear end of the lower protrusion 84. The upper end of the rear window 19 is attached to the upper frame 83a, which is the rear end of the upper protrusion 83 shown in Figure 4B.
 後面窓19は、図3および図4Aおよび図5(a)に示すように、後中央窓23と、一対の後側方窓24と、を有する。後中央窓23は、図3に示すように、車幅方向Bに沿って配置されている。右側の後側方窓24は、後中央窓23と右側の後部ピラー14の間に配置されている。左側の後側方窓24は、後中央窓23と左側の後部ピラー14の間に配置されている。後側方窓24は、車幅方向Bに対して傾斜して配置されている。後側方窓24は、後方向A2に向かうに従って車幅方向Bの内側に位置するように傾斜して配置されている。詳細には、右側の後側方窓24は、後方向A2に向かうに従って左側に位置するように傾斜している。左側の後側方窓24は、後方向A2に向かうに従って右側に位置するように傾斜している。後側方窓24と後中央窓23の間はシーリングで埋められている。なお、後側方窓24と後中央窓23の間に、ピラーに相当するものが配置されていてもよい。 The rear window 19 has a rear center window 23 and a pair of rear side windows 24, as shown in Figures 3, 4A, and 5(a). The rear center window 23 is arranged along the vehicle width direction B, as shown in Figure 3. The right rear side window 24 is arranged between the rear center window 23 and the right rear pillar 14. The left rear side window 24 is arranged between the rear center window 23 and the left rear pillar 14. The rear side windows 24 are arranged at an angle with respect to the vehicle width direction B. The rear side windows 24 are arranged at an angle so as to be positioned inward in the vehicle width direction B as they move toward the rear direction A2. In detail, the right rear side window 24 is inclined so as to be positioned to the left as it moves toward the rear direction A2. The left rear side window 24 is inclined so as to be positioned to the right as it moves toward the rear direction A2. The space between the rear side windows 24 and the rear center window 23 is filled with a sealant. In addition, something equivalent to a pillar may be placed between the rear side windows 24 and the rear center window 23.
 (後部ピラー14)
 一対の後部ピラー14は、車幅方向Bの中央であって前後方向Aに沿った中心軸O(図3参照)に対して線対称に設けられている。以下では、右側の後部ピラー14を中心に説明する。
(Rear pillar 14)
The pair of rear pillars 14 are provided at the center in the vehicle width direction B and are line-symmetrical with respect to a central axis O (see FIG. 3) along the front-rear direction A. The following description will focus on the right rear pillar 14.
 図6(a)は、右前方から右側の後部ピラー14近傍を視た断面斜視図である。図6(b)は、図6(a)から後面窓19を取り除いた状態を示す図である。図7(a)は、図5(b)の後部ピラー14のみを示す斜視図である。図7(b)は、後部ピラー14の分解図である。図8(a)は、後部ピラー14の上面図である。図8(b)は、後部ピラー14を後方から視た背面図である。 Figure 6(a) is a cross-sectional perspective view of the vicinity of the right-side rear pillar 14 seen from the right front. Figure 6(b) is a view showing the state in which the rear window 19 has been removed from Figure 6(a). Figure 7(a) is a perspective view showing only the rear pillar 14 of Figure 5(b). Figure 7(b) is an exploded view of the rear pillar 14. Figure 8(a) is a top view of the rear pillar 14. Figure 8(b) is a rear view of the rear pillar 14 seen from behind.
 図6(a)および図6(b)に示すように、後部ピラー14には、後面窓19の後側方窓24が接続される。 As shown in Figures 6(a) and 6(b), the rear side window 24 of the rear window 19 is connected to the rear pillar 14.
 各々の後部ピラー14は、図7(a)に示すように、第1補強部材31(補強部材の一例)と、ピラー本体部材32と、を有する。後部ピラー14は、第1補強部材31とピラー本体部材32によって筒状に形成されている。第1補強部材31は、図6(a)に示すように、車幅方向Bに沿って配置されている。図7(b)に示すように、第1補強部材31は、板状である。第1補強部材31は、車幅方向Bにおける外側方向に端面31aを有する。端面31aは、前後方向Aに平行に配置されている。端面31aは、上下方向に沿って形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 7(a), each rear pillar 14 has a first reinforcing member 31 (one example of a reinforcing member) and a pillar body member 32. The rear pillar 14 is formed into a cylindrical shape by the first reinforcing member 31 and the pillar body member 32. As shown in FIG. 6(a), the first reinforcing member 31 is arranged along the vehicle width direction B. As shown in FIG. 7(b), the first reinforcing member 31 is plate-shaped. The first reinforcing member 31 has an end face 31a on the outer side in the vehicle width direction B. The end face 31a is arranged parallel to the front-rear direction A. The end face 31a is formed along the up-down direction.
 第1補強部材31は、上部36と、下部33を有する。上部36は、車幅方向Bにおける幅が概ね一定である。下部33は、上部36の下側に配置されている。下部33は、第1補強部材31の下部であり、第1補強部材31のうち側方部102に接続される部分である。下部33は、湾曲部34と、下端部35と、を含む。湾曲部34は、上部36の下端から下方に向かって車幅方向Bの長さが長くなるように形成されている部分である。湾曲部34は、その内側表面が外側下方に向かって凸に湾曲している。下端部35は、下部33のうち湾曲部34の下側の部分である。下端部35は、側方部102に接続されている。下端部35は、車幅方向Bの長さが一定である。 The first reinforcing member 31 has an upper portion 36 and a lower portion 33. The upper portion 36 has a generally constant width in the vehicle width direction B. The lower portion 33 is disposed below the upper portion 36. The lower portion 33 is the lower portion of the first reinforcing member 31, and is a portion of the first reinforcing member 31 that is connected to the side portion 102. The lower portion 33 includes a curved portion 34 and a lower end portion 35. The curved portion 34 is a portion that is formed such that its length in the vehicle width direction B increases downward from the lower end of the upper portion 36. The curved portion 34 has an inner surface that is curved convexly outward and downward. The lower end portion 35 is a portion of the lower portion 33 below the curved portion 34. The lower end portion 35 is connected to the side portion 102. The lower end portion 35 has a constant length in the vehicle width direction B.
 ピラー本体部材32は、図7(b)に示すように、板状の部材が折り曲げられて形成されている。ピラー本体部材32は、図6(b)に示すように、第1補強部材31の後側に配置されている。ピラー本体部材32は、外側部41と、内側部42と、を有する。外側部41は、ピラー本体部材32の車幅方向Bにおける外側の部分である。外側部41は、側方部102と下突出部84の外形に沿っている。外側部41の後端と内側部42の後端が繋がっている。内側部42は、ピラー本体部材32の車幅方向Bにおける内側の部分である。 The pillar main body member 32 is formed by bending a plate-shaped member, as shown in FIG. 7(b). The pillar main body member 32 is disposed rearward of the first reinforcing member 31, as shown in FIG. 6(b). The pillar main body member 32 has an outer portion 41 and an inner portion 42. The outer portion 41 is the outer portion of the pillar main body member 32 in the vehicle width direction B. The outer portion 41 follows the outline of the lateral portion 102 and the lower protruding portion 84. The rear end of the outer portion 41 is connected to the rear end of the inner portion 42. The inner portion 42 is the inner portion of the pillar main body member 32 in the vehicle width direction B.
 外側部41は、外側前部51(外側接続部の一例)と、外側傾斜部52と、を含む。外側前部51は、前後方向Aに沿って配置されている。外側前部51の前端51aは、図8(a)に示すように、第1補強部材31の外側を向いた端面31aに接続されている。外側前部51は、第1補強部材31に対して垂直に接続されている。 The outer portion 41 includes an outer front portion 51 (an example of an outer connection portion) and an outer inclined portion 52. The outer front portion 51 is disposed along the front-to-rear direction A. As shown in FIG. 8(a), the front end 51a of the outer front portion 51 is connected to the outwardly facing end surface 31a of the first reinforcing member 31. The outer front portion 51 is connected perpendicularly to the first reinforcing member 31.
 外側傾斜部52は、外側前部51の後側に配置されている。外側傾斜部52は、前後方向Aに対して傾斜して配置されている。外側傾斜部52は、図6(b)に示すように、後方向A2に向かうに従って車幅方向Bの内側に位置するように傾斜して配置されている。外側傾斜部52は、図5(a)および図6(a)に示すように、後側方窓24と平行に配置されている。図5(a)に示すように、外側傾斜部52の外面に後側方窓24の外側の端24aが取り付けられる。 The outer inclined portion 52 is disposed rearward of the outer front portion 51. The outer inclined portion 52 is disposed at an incline with respect to the fore-and-aft direction A. As shown in FIG. 6(b), the outer inclined portion 52 is disposed at an incline so as to be positioned inward in the vehicle width direction B as it approaches the rear direction A2. As shown in FIG. 5(a) and FIG. 6(a), the outer inclined portion 52 is disposed parallel to the rear side window 24. As shown in FIG. 5(a), the outer edge 24a of the rear side window 24 is attached to the outer surface of the outer inclined portion 52.
 内側部42は、内側前部53(内側接続部の一例)と、傾斜部54と、を有する。内側前部53は、図6(b)に示すように、前後方向Aに沿って配置されている。内側前部53の前端面53aは、図8(a)に示すように、第1補強部材31の後面31bに垂直に接続されている。傾斜部54は、内側前部53の後側に配置されている。傾斜部54は、その後端位置54aで内側前部53に繋がっている。傾斜部54は、前後方向Aに対して傾斜して配置されている。傾斜部54は、図6(a)および図6(b)に示すように、後方に向かうに従って車幅方向Bにおける外側に位置するように傾斜して配置されている。詳しくは、右側の傾斜部54は、後方向A2に向かうに従って車幅方向Bにおける右方向B2側に位置するように傾斜して配置されている。左側の傾斜部54は、後方向A2に向かうに従って車幅方向Bにおける左方向B1側に位置するように傾斜して配置されている。後側方窓24は、傾斜部54の後端位置54aから車幅方向Bにおける内側に突出するように配置されている。後側方窓24は、傾斜部54の後端位置54aから平面視において後方に向かうに従って車幅方向Bにおける内側に位置するように傾斜している。 The inner portion 42 has an inner front portion 53 (an example of an inner connection portion) and an inclined portion 54. The inner front portion 53 is arranged along the front-rear direction A as shown in FIG. 6(b). The front end surface 53a of the inner front portion 53 is connected perpendicularly to the rear surface 31b of the first reinforcing member 31 as shown in FIG. 8(a). The inclined portion 54 is arranged on the rear side of the inner front portion 53. The inclined portion 54 is connected to the inner front portion 53 at its rear end position 54a. The inclined portion 54 is arranged at an incline with respect to the front-rear direction A. As shown in FIG. 6(a) and FIG. 6(b), the inclined portion 54 is arranged at an incline so as to be positioned outward in the vehicle width direction B as it moves rearward. In more detail, the right inclined portion 54 is arranged at an incline so as to be positioned on the right direction B2 side in the vehicle width direction B as it moves rearward A2. The left inclined portion 54 is arranged at an incline so as to be positioned on the left direction B1 side in the vehicle width direction B as it moves rearward A2. The rear side windows 24 are positioned so that they protrude inward in the vehicle width direction B from the rear end position 54a of the inclined portion 54. The rear side windows 24 are inclined so that they are positioned inward in the vehicle width direction B as they move rearward from the rear end position 54a of the inclined portion 54 in a plan view.
 図9は、キャブ9の内側から後部ピラー14を視た斜視断面図である。後部ピラー14には、第2補強部材61と、第3補強部材71が接続されている。第2補強部材61は、板状の部材であり、前後方向Aに沿って配置されている。第2補強部材61は、後端面61aを有する。後端面61aは、車幅方向Bに平行に配置されている。後端面61aは、上下方向に沿って設けられている。後端面61aは、第1補強部材31の前面31cに接続されている。第2補強部材61は、下部63を有する。下部63は、第2補強部材61の下部であり、第2補強部材61のうち側方部102に接続される部分である。下部63は、湾曲部64と、下端部65と、を含む。湾曲部64は、下部63のうち側方部102に向かって前後方向Aの長さが長くなるように形成されている部分である。湾曲部64は、その前側表面が後下方に向かって凸に湾曲している。下端部65は、下部63のうち湾曲部64の下側の部分である。下端部65は、側方部102に接続されている。下端部65は、前後方向Aの長さが一定である。 9 is an oblique cross-sectional view of the rear pillar 14 viewed from inside the cab 9. A second reinforcing member 61 and a third reinforcing member 71 are connected to the rear pillar 14. The second reinforcing member 61 is a plate-shaped member and is arranged along the fore-and-aft direction A. The second reinforcing member 61 has a rear end surface 61a. The rear end surface 61a is arranged parallel to the vehicle width direction B. The rear end surface 61a is provided along the up-down direction. The rear end surface 61a is connected to the front surface 31c of the first reinforcing member 31. The second reinforcing member 61 has a lower portion 63. The lower portion 63 is the lower portion of the second reinforcing member 61 and is a portion of the second reinforcing member 61 that is connected to the side portion 102. The lower portion 63 includes a curved portion 64 and a lower end portion 65. The curved portion 64 is a portion of the lower portion 63 that is formed so that its length in the fore-and-aft direction A increases toward the side portion 102. The front surface of the curved portion 64 is curved convexly toward the rear and downward. The lower end portion 65 is the portion of the lower portion 63 below the curved portion 64. The lower end portion 65 is connected to the side portion 102. The length of the lower end portion 65 in the front-rear direction A is constant.
 図9に示すように、第3補強部材71は、板状の部材であり、後側方窓24と平行に配置されている。第3補強部材71は、図5(b)に示すように、外側端面71aを有する。外側端面71aは、後側方窓24に垂直に配置されている。外側端面71aは、上下方向に沿って設けられている。外側端面71aは、傾斜部54の外面に接続されている。第3補強部材71は、図9に示すように、湾曲部74と、下端部75と、を含む。湾曲部74は、下突出部84に向かって前後方向Aの長さが長くなるように形成されている。湾曲部74は、その内側表面が外側下方に向かって凸に湾曲している。下端部75は、湾曲部64の下側に配置されており、下突出部84に接続されている。下端部75は、後側方窓24と平行な方向の長さが一定である。 9, the third reinforcing member 71 is a plate-shaped member and is arranged parallel to the rear side window 24. As shown in FIG. 5(b), the third reinforcing member 71 has an outer end surface 71a. The outer end surface 71a is arranged perpendicular to the rear side window 24. The outer end surface 71a is provided along the up-down direction. The outer end surface 71a is connected to the outer surface of the inclined portion 54. As shown in FIG. 9, the third reinforcing member 71 includes a curved portion 74 and a lower end portion 75. The curved portion 74 is formed so that the length in the front-rear direction A increases toward the lower protrusion 84. The inner surface of the curved portion 74 is curved convexly toward the outside and downward. The lower end portion 75 is arranged below the curved portion 64 and connected to the lower protrusion 84. The lower end portion 75 has a constant length in a direction parallel to the rear side window 24.
 (後方視界)
 後方を確認する際の作業者のアイポイント(所定位置の一例)について説明する。作業者は、後方を確認する際、座席10を回転させて頭部を移動させる。例えば、右後方を確認する際には、図3に示すように座席10を右回転させて後方の確認を行う。その際、作業者は頭部を移動させるため、作業者のアイポイントは座席10の中央から右後方に移動した位置となる。図10は、図3の部分拡大図であり、作業者のアイポイントを説明するための図である。図10には、オペレータ中心P1が示されている。オペレータ中心P1は、ISO5353に基づいて設定される。座面21の前後方向における中心軸D1に対して垂直であり、背もたれ22の前面22aの中央を通る直線L1とする。また、座席10を右方向に角度α回転した状態における座面21の右端を通り、中心軸D1と平行な直線をL2とする。直線L1と直線L2の交点が、右後方を確認する際のアイポイントEとなる。また、図3に示す左方向のアイポイントEは、座席10を左方向に角度α回転した状態における座面21の左端を通り中心軸D1と平行な直線と、直線L1の交点となる。なお、アイポイントEの高さは、身長175cm前後の作業者が座ったときの高さ範囲として定義することができる。
(Rear visibility)
The eye point (one example of a predetermined position) of the operator when checking the rear will be described. When checking the rear, the operator rotates the seat 10 and moves his/her head. For example, when checking the right rear, the operator rotates the seat 10 to the right as shown in FIG. 3 to check the rear. At that time, the operator moves his/her head, so the eye point of the operator is a position moved from the center of the seat 10 to the right rear. FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 3, and is a diagram for explaining the eye point of the operator. FIG. 10 shows the operator center P1. The operator center P1 is set based on ISO5353. A straight line L1 is perpendicular to the central axis D1 in the front-rear direction of the seat surface 21 and passes through the center of the front surface 22a of the backrest 22. In addition, a straight line L2 passes through the right end of the seat surface 21 when the seat 10 is rotated to the right by an angle α and is parallel to the central axis D1. The intersection of the straight lines L1 and L2 is the eye point E when checking the right rear. 3 is the intersection of a line that passes through the left end of the seat surface 21 and is parallel to the central axis D1 when the seat 10 is rotated leftward by an angle α, and a line L1. The height of the eye point E can be defined as the height range when a worker who is about 175 cm tall is sitting.
 右方向のアイポイントEは、右側の後側方窓24と対向している。具体的には、図3に示すように、後側方窓24の後部ピラー14との接続部分における内側の端24bを通り、後側方窓24に対して垂直な直線をL3とする。端24bは、後部ピラー14の外側傾斜部52の内側の端に対応する位置である。後側方窓24の内側の端24cを通り、後側方窓24に対して垂直な直線をL4とする。後側方窓24がアイポイントEに対向するとは、直線L3と直線L4の間の領域W1にアイポイントEが配置されることである。直線L3と直線L4とアイポイントEは、同じ高さである。また、右側の傾斜部54は、直線L3に沿うように配置されている。右側の傾斜部54は、領域W1に入り込まないように傾斜されている。また、第1補強部材31の上部36の車幅方向Bにおける長さも領域W1に入り込まないように設定されている。 The right eye point E faces the right rear side window 24. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, a straight line passing through the inner end 24b of the connection part of the rear side window 24 with the rear pillar 14 and perpendicular to the rear side window 24 is defined as L3. The end 24b is a position corresponding to the inner end of the outer inclined portion 52 of the rear pillar 14. A straight line passing through the inner end 24c of the rear side window 24 and perpendicular to the rear side window 24 is defined as L4. The rear side window 24 faces the eye point E means that the eye point E is located in the region W1 between the lines L3 and L4. The lines L3, L4, and the eye point E are at the same height. The right inclined portion 54 is also located along the line L3. The right inclined portion 54 is inclined so as not to enter the region W1. The length of the upper portion 36 of the first reinforcing member 31 in the vehicle width direction B is also set so as not to enter the region W1.
 同様に、左方向のアイポイントEは、左側の後側方窓24と対向している。具体的には、図3に示すように、後側方窓24の後部ピラー14との接続部分における内側の端24bを通り、後側方窓24に対して垂直な直線をL5とする。後側方窓24の内側の端24cを通り、後側方窓24に対して垂直な直線をL6とする。左側の後側方窓24がアイポイントEに対向するとは、直線L5と直線L6の間の領域W2にアイポイントEが配置されることである。直線L5と直線L6とアイポイントEは、同じ高さである。また、左側の傾斜部54は、直線L5に沿うように配置されている。左側の傾斜部54は、領域W2に入り込まないように傾斜されている。また、第1補強部材31の上部36の車幅方向Bにおける長さも領域W2に入り込まないように設定されている。 Similarly, the eye point E in the left direction faces the left rear side window 24. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, a straight line passing through the inner end 24b of the connection part of the rear side window 24 with the rear pillar 14 and perpendicular to the rear side window 24 is defined as L5. A straight line passing through the inner end 24c of the rear side window 24 and perpendicular to the rear side window 24 is defined as L6. The left rear side window 24 facing the eye point E means that the eye point E is located in the area W2 between the lines L5 and L6. The lines L5, L6, and the eye point E are at the same height. The left inclined portion 54 is also located along the line L5. The left inclined portion 54 is inclined so as not to enter the area W2. The length of the upper part 36 of the first reinforcing member 31 in the vehicle width direction B is also set so as not to enter the area W2.
 (特徴等)
 (1)
 本実施形態のキャブ9は、ブルドーザ1のキャブ9であって、座席10と、後部ピラー14と、後面窓19と、を備える。後部ピラー14は、座席10の後方に配置されている。後面窓19は、後部ピラー14から後方に張り出している。後部ピラー14は、車幅方向Bの内側に配置され、平面視において後方に向かうに従って外側に位置するように傾斜した傾斜部54を有する。後面窓19は、傾斜部54の後端位置54aから平面視において後方に向かうに従って内側に位置するように傾斜した後側方窓24を有する。後側方窓24は、座席10のアイポイントEに相対する。
(Features, etc.)
(1)
The cab 9 of this embodiment is a cab 9 of a bulldozer 1, and includes a seat 10, a rear pillar 14, and a rear window 19. The rear pillar 14 is disposed behind the seat 10. The rear window 19 protrudes rearward from the rear pillar 14. The rear pillar 14 is disposed on the inside in the vehicle width direction B, and has an inclined portion 54 that is inclined so as to be positioned outward as it approaches the rear in a plan view. The rear window 19 has a rear side window 24 that is inclined so as to be positioned inward as it approaches the rear in a plan view from a rear end position 54a of the inclined portion 54. The rear side window 24 faces the eye point E of the seat 10.
 このように、後面窓19を後部ピラー14から後方に張り出し、後部ピラー14に傾斜部54を設け、後面窓19にアイポイントEに相対する後側方窓24を設けることによって、後方視界性を向上することができる。 In this way, rear visibility can be improved by extending the rear window 19 rearward from the rear pillar 14, providing an inclined portion 54 on the rear pillar 14, and providing the rear window 19 with a rear side window 24 that faces the eye point E.
 (2)
 本実施形態のキャブ9では、アイポイントEは、平面視において、座席10のオペレータ中心P1(中心位置の一例)よりも後方且つ側方である。
(2)
In the cab 9 of this embodiment, the eye point E is located rearward and to the side of the operator center P1 (an example of a central position) of the seat 10 in a plan view.
 作業者が後方を確認する際には、座席10のオペレータ中心P1よりも側方かつ後方に頭の位置が移動するため、その位置にアイポイントEを設定することができる。 When the operator checks behind him, the position of his head moves to the side and rear of the operator center P1 of the seat 10, so eye point E can be set at that position.
 (3)
 本実施形態のキャブ9では、後部ピラー14は、外側部41と、内側部42と、第1補強部材31と、を更に有する。外側部41は車幅方向Bにおける傾斜部54の外側に配置されている。内側部42は、傾斜部54を含み、外側部41と接続され、外側部41の内側に配置されている。第1補強部材31は、板状であって、外側部41の端と内側部42の端が接続され、車幅方向Bに沿って配置されている。第1補強部材31は、下方に向かうに従って車幅方向Bの長さが長くなる湾曲部34(長さが長くなる部分の一例)を含む下部33(第1下部の一例)を有する。
(3)
In the cab 9 of this embodiment, the rear pillar 14 further has an outer portion 41, an inner portion 42, and a first reinforcing member 31. The outer portion 41 is disposed outside the inclined portion 54 in the vehicle width direction B. The inner portion 42 includes the inclined portion 54, is connected to the outer portion 41, and is disposed inside the outer portion 41. The first reinforcing member 31 is plate-shaped, an end of the outer portion 41 is connected to an end of the inner portion 42, and is disposed along the vehicle width direction B. The first reinforcing member 31 has a lower portion 33 (an example of a first lower portion) including a curved portion 34 (an example of a portion whose length increases) whose length in the vehicle width direction B increases toward the bottom.
 第1補強部材31を後部ピラー14の一部とすることによって、後部ピラーの内側に配置するよりも第1補強部材31を外側に配置することができる。このため、強度を確保し、且つ視界性を改善することができる。 By making the first reinforcing member 31 a part of the rear pillar 14, the first reinforcing member 31 can be positioned on the outside of the rear pillar rather than on the inside. This ensures strength and improves visibility.
 (4)
 本実施形態のキャブ9では、内側部42は、傾斜部54の前側に前後方向Aに沿って配置され、第1補強部材31に対して垂直に接続された内側前部53を更に含む。外側部41は、前後方向Aに沿って配置され、第1補強部材31に対して垂直に接続された外側前部51を更に有する。
(4)
In the cab 9 of the present embodiment, the inner portion 42 is disposed in front of the inclined portion 54 along the fore-and-aft direction A and further includes an inner front portion 53 perpendicularly connected to the first reinforcing member 31. The outer portion 41 is disposed in the fore-and-aft direction A and further includes an outer front portion 51 perpendicularly connected to the first reinforcing member 31.
 このように、ピラー本体部材32の内側前部53と外側前部51を第1補強部材31に対して垂直に配置することによって、溶接等による接続を行い易い。 In this way, by positioning the inner front portion 53 and the outer front portion 51 of the pillar body member 32 perpendicular to the first reinforcing member 31, it is easy to connect them by welding or the like.
 (5)
 本実施形態のキャブ9では、後部ピラー14は、傾斜部54の車幅方向Bにおける外側に配置された外側部41を有する。外側部41は、後方に向かうに従って内側に位置するように傾斜した外側傾斜部52を含む。外側傾斜部52は、後側方窓24と平行に配置されている。後側方窓24は、外側傾斜部52に接続されている。
(5)
In the cab 9 of this embodiment, the rear pillar 14 has an outer portion 41 disposed on the outer side of the inclined portion 54 in the vehicle width direction B. The outer portion 41 includes an outer inclined portion 52 that is inclined so as to be positioned inward toward the rear. The outer inclined portion 52 is disposed parallel to the rear side window 24. The rear side window 24 is connected to the outer inclined portion 52.
 これにより、車幅方向Bに対して斜めに配置された後側方窓24を後部ピラー14に固定し易くなる。 This makes it easier to fix the rear side windows 24, which are arranged diagonally with respect to the vehicle width direction B, to the rear pillars 14.
 <他の実施形態>
 以上、本発明の一実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更が可能である。特に、本明細書に書かれた複数の実施形態及び変形例は必要に応じて任意に組み合せ可能である。
<Other embodiments>
Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications are possible without departing from the spirit of the invention. In particular, the multiple embodiments and modifications described in this specification can be arbitrarily combined as necessary.
 (A)
 上記実施形態では、接続し易くするために、第1補強部材31に対して垂直な内側前部53が設けられているが、内側前部53が設けられていなくてもよく、例えば、傾斜部54が延伸して第1補強部材31に接続されていてもよい。
(A)
In the above embodiment, an inner front portion 53 perpendicular to the first reinforcing member 31 is provided to facilitate connection, but the inner front portion 53 does not have to be provided, and for example, the inclined portion 54 may be extended and connected to the first reinforcing member 31.
 (B)
 上記実施形態では、後部ピラー14は、天井部12と側方部102の間を接続しているが、これに限らなくてもよい。例えば、床部11の後部112の車幅方向Bにおける幅が大きい場合には、後部ピラー14は、天井部12と床部11の後部112の間を接続してもよい。
(B)
In the above embodiment, the rear pillar 14 connects between the ceiling portion 12 and the side portion 102, but this is not limited thereto. For example, if the width of the rear portion 112 of the floor portion 11 in the vehicle width direction B is large, the rear pillar 14 may connect between the ceiling portion 12 and the rear portion 112 of the floor portion 11.
 (C)
 上記実施形態では、第1補強部材31の下部33は、前後方向Aの長さが一定である下端部35を有しているが、下端部35を有していなくてもよく、湾曲部34が床部11に接続されていてもよい。下部33は、床部11に向かうに従って車幅方向Bの長さが長くなる部分を含み、その他の部分が存在する場合、その他の部分は左右方向の長さが一定に形成されていればよい。
(C)
In the above embodiment, the lower portion 33 of the first reinforcing member 31 has a lower end portion 35 whose length in the fore-aft direction A is constant, but it is not necessary to have a lower end portion 35, and the curved portion 34 may be connected to the floor portion 11. The lower portion 33 includes a portion whose length in the vehicle width direction B increases toward the floor portion 11, and if other portions exist, it is sufficient that the other portions are formed with a constant length in the left-right direction.
 (D)
 上記実施形態では、ピラー本体部材32は、板状の部材が折り曲げて形成されていると述べたが、これに限らず、複数の部材が接合されて構成されてもよい。
(D)
In the above embodiment, it has been described that the pillar main body member 32 is formed by bending a plate-like member, but this is not limiting and the pillar main body member 32 may be formed by joining a plurality of members.
 (E)
 上記実施形態では、座席10が左右方向に回転する構成であるが、座席10が左右方向に回転しなくてもよい。その場合もアイポイントの位置は、上記と同様に求めることができる。
(E)
In the above embodiment, the seat 10 is configured to rotate left and right, but the seat 10 does not have to rotate left and right. In this case, the position of the eye point can be obtained in the same manner as above.
 (F)
 上記実施形態では、作業車両としてブルドーザ1を例に挙げたが、これに限らなくてもよく、ホイールローダ、モータグレーダ、ショベルローダ、ホイールローダ、またはダンプトラック等であってもよく、キャブを備える作業車両であればよい。
(F)
In the above embodiment, a bulldozer 1 is given as an example of a work vehicle, but this is not limited to this and may be a wheel loader, motor grader, shovel loader, wheel loader, or dump truck, etc., as long as it is a work vehicle equipped with a cab.
 本開示によれば、後方視界性が向上したキャブおよび作業車両を提供することができる。 This disclosure makes it possible to provide a cab and work vehicle with improved rear visibility.
1   :ブルドーザ
9   :キャブ
10  :座席
14  :後部ピラー
24  :側方窓
54  :傾斜部
54a :後端
1: Bulldozer 9: Cab 10: Seat 14: Rear pillar 24: Side window 54: Inclined portion 54a: Rear end

Claims (6)

  1.  作業車両のキャブであって、
     座席と、
     前記座席の後方に配置された後部ピラーと、
     前記後部ピラーから後方に張り出した後面窓と、を備え、
     前記後部ピラーは、車幅方向の内側に配置され、平面視において後方に向かうに従って外側に位置するように傾斜した傾斜部を有し、
     前記後面窓は、前記傾斜部の後端位置から平面視において後方に向かうに従って内側に位置するように傾斜した後側方窓を有し、
     前記後側方窓は、前記座席の所定位置に相対する、
    キャブ。
    A cab for a work vehicle,
    Seats and
    a rear pillar disposed behind the seat;
    a rear window extending rearward from the rear pillar,
    the rear pillar has an inclined portion that is disposed on the inside in a vehicle width direction and inclined so as to be positioned outwardly toward the rear in a plan view,
    the rear window has a rear side window that is inclined so as to be positioned inward from a rear end position of the inclined portion toward the rear in a plan view,
    The rear side windows face a predetermined position of the seat.
    Cab.
  2.  前記所定位置は、平面視において前記座席の中心位置よりも後方且つ側方である、
    請求項1に記載のキャブ。
    The predetermined position is rearward and to the side of the center position of the seat in a plan view.
    The cab of claim 1.
  3.  前記後部ピラーは、
     前記車幅方向における前記傾斜部の外側に配置された外側部と、
     前記傾斜部を含み、前記外側部と接続され、前記外側部の内側に配置された内側部と、
     前記外側部の端と前記内側部の端が接続され、前記車幅方向に沿って配置された板状の補強部材と、を更に有し、
     前記補強部材は、下方に向かうに従って前記車幅方向の長さが長くなる部分を含む下部を有する、
    請求項1に記載のキャブ。
    The rear pillar is
    an outer portion disposed on an outer side of the inclined portion in the vehicle width direction;
    an inner portion including the inclined portion, connected to the outer portion, and disposed inside the outer portion;
    An end of the outer portion and an end of the inner portion are connected to each other, and a plate-shaped reinforcing member is disposed along the vehicle width direction.
    The reinforcing member has a lower portion including a portion whose length in the vehicle width direction increases downward.
    The cab of claim 1.
  4.  前記内側部は、前記傾斜部の前側に前後方向に沿って配置され、前記補強部材に対して垂直に接続された内側接続部を更に含み、
     前記外側部は、前記前後方向に沿って配置され、前記補強部材に対して垂直に接続された外側接続部を含む、
    請求項3に記載のキャブ。
    The inner portion further includes an inner connection portion disposed on a front side of the inclined portion along the front-rear direction and perpendicularly connected to the reinforcing member,
    The outer portion includes an outer connection portion disposed along the front-rear direction and perpendicularly connected to the reinforcing member.
    The cab according to claim 3.
  5.  前記後部ピラーは、
     前記傾斜部の前記車幅方向における外側に配置された外側部を有し、
     前記外側部は、
     後方に向かうに従って内側に位置するように傾斜した外側傾斜部を含み、
     前記外側傾斜部は、前記後側方窓と平行に配置されており、
     前記後側方窓は、前記外側傾斜部に接続されている、
    請求項1に記載のキャブ。
    The rear pillar is
    an outer portion disposed on an outer side of the inclined portion in the vehicle width direction;
    The outer portion is
    An outer inclined portion inclined inwardly toward the rear,
    The outer inclined portion is disposed parallel to the rear side window,
    The rear side window is connected to the outer slope portion.
    The cab of claim 1.
  6.  請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載のキャブを備えた、
    作業車両。
    A vehicle equipped with a cab according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
    Work vehicle.
PCT/JP2023/030924 2022-10-19 2023-08-28 Cab and work vehicle WO2024084814A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022-167602 2022-10-19
JP2022167602A JP2024060300A (en) 2022-10-19 Cab and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024084814A1 true WO2024084814A1 (en) 2024-04-25

Family

ID=90737633

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2023/030924 WO2024084814A1 (en) 2022-10-19 2023-08-28 Cab and work vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2024084814A1 (en)

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