WO2024083191A1 - Signal measurement method, and communication apparatus - Google Patents

Signal measurement method, and communication apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024083191A1
WO2024083191A1 PCT/CN2023/125425 CN2023125425W WO2024083191A1 WO 2024083191 A1 WO2024083191 A1 WO 2024083191A1 CN 2023125425 W CN2023125425 W CN 2023125425W WO 2024083191 A1 WO2024083191 A1 WO 2024083191A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reference signal
positioning reference
frequency
frequency hopping
frequency domain
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PCT/CN2023/125425
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷珍珠
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展讯半导体(南京)有限公司
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Publication of WO2024083191A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024083191A1/en

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  • the present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a signal measurement method and a communication device.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a signal measurement method and a communication device, which can improve the positioning accuracy of terminal equipment.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a signal measurement method, the method comprising:
  • resource configuration information of a positioning reference signal where the resource configuration information is used to configure a frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal, or to configure a frequency domain position of a plurality of positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, or to configure a frequency domain position of a plurality of positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal;
  • the positioning reference signal is measured according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal.
  • the network device configures the frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal for the terminal device, so that the positioning reference signal is transmitted by frequency hopping, and the channel bandwidth of the terminal device is indirectly increased by frequency hopping, so as to improve the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
  • the frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal can be configured, and the terminal device indirectly broadens the bandwidth of the terminal device channel by measuring the positioning reference signals carried by the positioning reference signal resources in the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
  • the frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal can be configured, and the terminal device indirectly broadens the bandwidth of the terminal device channel by measuring the positioning reference signals carried by the multiple positioning reference signal resources, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
  • the frequency hopping pattern is determined by at least one of the following parameters: the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain starting position of the first frequency hopping of the positioning reference signal, the frequency hopping bandwidth of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, the time interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, and the number of repetitions of the positioning reference signal.
  • the frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal can be determined by at least one of the above parameters, thereby realizing frequency hopping transmission of the positioning reference signal and improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
  • the positioning reference signal includes N repetitions of the positioning reference signal between two adjacent frequency hops, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • each time interval includes multiple repetitions of the positioning reference signal, and the measurement accuracy can be improved through multiple repetitions.
  • the frequency hopping pattern is configured for a frequency layer.
  • This method can be implemented by configuring the frequency hopping pattern for the frequency layer, that is, the frequency hopping pattern is applicable to the frequency hopping transmission of all resources in the frequency layer, thereby facilitating the terminal device to measure the positioning reference signal carried by the resources in the frequency layer.
  • the resource configuration information is further used to configure the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer and/or identification information of the measurement gap pattern.
  • the network equipment can configure a variety of measurement gap patterns, thereby increasing the measurement opportunities of the terminal equipment.
  • the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer is the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal.
  • the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer can be determined by the frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal, thereby increasing the measurement opportunities of the terminal device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the measuring the positioning reference signal according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal includes:
  • the measurement of the positioning reference signal is completed within the measurement delay according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal.
  • the measurement delay is determined by the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal, thereby ensuring that the terminal device has enough time to measure and improving the measurement success rate.
  • the number of repetitions of the frequency hopping pattern is M, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the method further includes:
  • the indication information comprising M bits, one bit corresponding to one frequency hopping pattern in the M repeated frequency hopping patterns, the bit being used to indicate whether the corresponding frequency hopping pattern is muted;
  • the measuring the positioning reference signal according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal includes:
  • the positioning reference signal is measured according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal and the indication information.
  • the M bits included in the indication information indicate whether the corresponding frequency hopping pattern is muted, thereby flexibly controlling the transmission of the positioning reference signal.
  • the resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain position of the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, including: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain position respectively configured for each positioning reference signal resource set in the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal;
  • the resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain positions of the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal, including: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain position configured for each positioning reference signal resource in the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the same positioning reference signal resource set.
  • the frequency domain position can be configured for the positioning reference signal resource set, or the frequency domain position can be configured for the positioning reference signal resources in the same positioning reference signal resource set.
  • the configuration is more flexible and can also facilitate the control of the indirect increase in the channel bandwidth, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
  • the frequency domain position includes a frequency domain starting position and/or a bandwidth.
  • the frequency domain position of the positioning reference signal resource set or the frequency domain position of the positioning reference signal resource can be controlled by configuring the frequency domain starting position and/or bandwidth.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a signal measurement method, the method comprising:
  • Send resource configuration information of a positioning reference signal where the resource configuration information is used to configure a frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal, or to configure the frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, or to configure the frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal.
  • the frequency hopping pattern is determined by at least one of the following parameters: the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain starting position of the first frequency hopping of the positioning reference signal, the frequency hopping bandwidth of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, the time interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, and the number of repetitions of the positioning reference signal.
  • the positioning reference signal includes N repetitions of the positioning reference signal between two adjacent frequency hops, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the frequency hopping pattern is configured for a frequency layer.
  • the resource configuration information is further used to configure the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer and/or identification information of the measurement gap pattern.
  • the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer is the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal.
  • the number of repetitions of the frequency hopping pattern is M, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the method further includes:
  • Indication information is sent, where the indication information includes M bits, one bit corresponds to one frequency hopping pattern in the M repeated frequency hopping patterns, and the bit is used to indicate whether the corresponding frequency hopping pattern is muted.
  • the resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain position of the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, including: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain position respectively configured for each positioning reference signal resource set in the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal;
  • the resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain positions of the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal, including: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain position configured for each positioning reference signal resource in the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the same positioning reference signal resource set.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes a unit for implementing a method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect above, or includes a unit for implementing a method in any possible implementation manner of the second aspect above.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes a processor and a memory, the processor and the memory are interconnected, the memory is used to store a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor is configured to call the program instructions to execute the method as described in the first aspect or any optional embodiment of the first aspect, or to execute the method as described in the second aspect or any optional embodiment of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, comprising a processor and an interface, wherein the processor and the interface are coupled; the interface is used to receive or output signals, and the processor is used to execute code instructions to execute the method described in the first aspect or any optional embodiment of the first aspect, or to execute the method described in the second aspect or any optional embodiment of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a module device, which includes a communication module, a power module, a storage module and a chip module, wherein: the power module is used to provide power to the module device; the storage module is used to store data and/or instructions; the communication module communicates with an external device; the chip module is used to call the data and/or instructions stored in the storage module, and in combination with the communication module, execute the method as described in the first aspect or any optional implementation method of the first aspect, or execute the method as described in the second aspect or any optional implementation method of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program includes program instructions.
  • the program instructions When an electronic device executes the program instructions, it implements the method described in the first aspect or any optional embodiment of the first aspect, or implements the method described in the second aspect or any optional embodiment of the second aspect.
  • the network device configures a frequency hopping pattern of a positioning reference signal for the terminal device, so that the positioning reference signal is transmitted by frequency hopping, and the channel bandwidth of the terminal device is indirectly increased by frequency hopping, so as to improve the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
  • the frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal can be configured, and the terminal device indirectly broadens the bandwidth of the terminal device channel by measuring the positioning reference signals carried by the positioning reference signal resources in the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
  • the frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal can be configured, and the terminal device indirectly broadens the bandwidth of the terminal device channel by measuring the positioning reference signals carried by the multiple positioning reference signal resources, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
  • FIG. 1a is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG1b is a schematic diagram of a PRS configuration provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG1c is a schematic diagram of PRS resource duplication provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a signal measurement method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG3a is a schematic diagram of a frequency hopping pattern provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG3b is a schematic diagram of a frequency hopping pattern repetition provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG3c is a schematic diagram of a frequency hopping pattern repetition within a period provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a frequency domain position of a positioning reference signal resource provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a frequency domain position of a positioning reference signal resource set provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a module device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the character "/" indicates that the objects before and after the association are in an or relationship.
  • A/B can represent A or B.
  • "And/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist.
  • a and/or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone.
  • At least one refers to one or more
  • plural refers to two or more
  • at least one of the following” or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, which may include any combination of single items or plural items.
  • at least one of A, B, or C may represent: A, B, C, A and B, A and C, B and C, or A, B and C.
  • each of A, B, and C may be an element itself, or a set containing one or more elements.
  • transmission can include sending and/or receiving, which can be a noun or a verb.
  • the equal to involved in the embodiments of the present application can be used in conjunction with greater than, and is applicable to the technical solution adopted when greater than, and can also be used in conjunction with less than. Applicable to the technical solution adopted when less than. It should be noted that when equal to is used with greater than, it cannot be used with less than; when equal to is used with less than, it cannot be used with greater than.
  • the terminal equipment is a device with wireless transceiver functions, which can be referred to as a terminal, user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), access terminal equipment, vehicle-mounted terminal equipment, industrial control terminal equipment, UE unit, UE station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal equipment, mobile device, UE terminal equipment, wireless communication equipment, UE agent or UE device, etc.
  • the terminal equipment can be fixed or mobile. It should be noted that the terminal equipment can support at least one wireless communication technology, such as long term evolution (LTE), new radio (NR), etc.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • NR new radio
  • the terminal device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, a laptop computer, an all-in-one computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in self-driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal in smart grid, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart city, etc.
  • VR virtual reality
  • AR augmented reality
  • the terminal device may be a wireless terminal in a smart city, a wireless terminal in a smart home, a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a wearable device, a terminal device in a future mobile communication network, or a terminal device in a future evolved public mobile land network (PLMN), etc.
  • the terminal device may also be a device with a transceiver function, such as a chip system.
  • the chip system may include a chip and may also include other discrete devices.
  • the network equipment is a device that provides wireless communication functions for terminal equipment, and can also be referred to as access network equipment, radio access network (RAN) equipment, etc.
  • the network equipment can support at least one wireless communication technology, such as LTE, NR, etc.
  • the network equipment includes but is not limited to: the next generation base station (generation nodeB, gNB) in the fifth generation mobile communication system (5th-generation, 5G), evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB), radio network controller (radio network controller, RNC), node B (node B, NB), base station controller (base station controller, BSC), base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), home base station (for example, home evolved node B, or home node B, HNB), baseband unit (baseband unit, BBU), transmitting and receiving point (transmitting and receiving point, TRP), transmitting point (transmitting point, TP), mobile switching center, etc.
  • generation nodeB, gNB next generation base station
  • 5G fifth generation mobile communication system
  • 5G fifth generation mobile communication system
  • evolved node B evolved node B
  • eNB evolved node B
  • RNC radio network controller
  • node B node B
  • base station controller base station controller
  • BSC
  • the network device may also be a wireless controller, a centralized unit (CU), and/or a distributed unit (DU) in a cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario, or the network device may be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a terminal device, a wearable device, and a network device in future mobile communications or a network device in a future evolving PLMN.
  • the network device may also be a device having a wireless communication function for a terminal device, such as a chip system.
  • the chip system may include a chip and may also include other discrete devices.
  • Figure 1a is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include but is not limited to one or more network devices, one or more terminal devices, and as shown in Figure 1a, a network device 101 and a terminal device 102 are taken as an example, wherein the network device 101 in Figure 1a is a base station as an example, and the terminal device 102 is a mobile phone as an example, and the terminal device 102 can establish a wireless link with the network device 101 for communication.
  • the communication system shown in Figure 1a includes but is not limited to network devices and terminal devices, and may also include other communication devices. The number and form of the devices shown in Figure 1a are used for example and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
  • the terminal device performs downlink reference signal timing measurement on the PRS of each base station and sends the measurement result to the location server for positioning the terminal device.
  • the resources carrying PRS can be understood as PRS resources.
  • Figure 1b it is a schematic diagram of PRS configuration provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the parameter structure of the PRS configuration includes positioning frequency layer (positioning frequency layer) -> transmission receiving node identifier (Transmission Reception Point, TRP) ID->PRS resource set PRS resource set->PRS resource PRS resource, that is, multiple TRPs can be deployed in a positioning frequency layer, one TRP can correspond to multiple PRS resource sets, and one PRS resource set can contain multiple PRS resources.
  • positioning frequency layer positioning frequency layer
  • TRP Transmission Reception Point
  • the parameters configured for the frequency layer may include: the frequency domain resource reference position of the PRS, the subcarrier spacing of the PRS, the CP type of the PRS, the resource pattern of the PRS, the starting RB of the PRS, and the bandwidth of the PRS.
  • the parameters configured for a PRS resource set may include: a period of a PRS resource (as shown in FIG1c , the period is T), a starting time slot of a PRS resource set, a repetition factor of a PRS resource (as shown in FIG1c , the repetition factor is 2, i.e., the number of repetitions of a PRS resource in the same period), a repetition interval between PRS resources (i.e., the interval between two PRS resources repeated in the same period), and a muting pattern of PRS transmission, etc.
  • the parameters configured for PRS resources may include: the starting RE position of the first symbol occupied by the PRS resource, and the RE position interval relative to the first symbol, the interval of PRS relative to the first time slot of the PRS resource set (in time slots), the position of the PRS starting symbol, and the number of symbols occupied.
  • PRS resource repetition can be understood as the repetition of PRS resources with the same PRS resource identifier.
  • the time domain resource size occupied by the repeated PRS resources in the time domain and the frequency domain resource size occupied in the frequency domain are the same, but they are repeated in the time domain.
  • the repetition of PRS resources can be understood as repetition within a PRS resource period. As shown in FIG1c, the repetition factor of resource 1 is 2, and the resource 1 is repeated twice in the same period T with a repetition interval. It can be understood that FIG1c is a PRS in a PRS set. Resources as an example.
  • PRS resource repetition may also be understood as, or replaced by, PRS repetition.
  • the starting RB of PRS and the bandwidth of PRS are configured for the frequency layer, that is, all PRS resources in the frequency layer have the same starting RB and the same occupied PRS bandwidth.
  • the measurement accuracy is reduced due to the relatively small channel bandwidth.
  • PRS can be transmitted in a frequency hopping manner, or the frequency domain position of the PRS resources occupied by PRS is different, thereby indirectly widening the bandwidth of the channel and improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
  • FIG. 2 a flow chart of an embodiment of a signal measurement method provided by the present application is shown. As shown in FIG. 2 , the method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • a network device sends resource configuration information of a positioning reference signal to a terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal.
  • the terminal device measures the positioning reference signal according to resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal.
  • the resource configuration information is used to configure a frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal.
  • the frequency hopping pattern is determined by at least one of the following parameters:
  • the frequency hopping number of the positioning reference signal as shown in FIG3a , taking the positioning reference signal as PRS as an example, the frequency hopping number of the PRS is 3.
  • the frequency domain starting position of the first frequency hopping of the positioning reference signal in some scenarios, the frequency domain starting position of the first frequency hopping may be the frequency domain starting position of the positioning reference signal resource configured by the network device. As shown in FIG3a, taking the positioning reference signal as PRS as an example, the frequency domain starting position of the first frequency hopping is the frequency domain starting position of the resource where the first PRS transmission is located.
  • Frequency hopping bandwidth of positioning reference signal can be understood as the frequency domain range of the resource where the positioning reference signal is transmitted once.
  • the frequency hopping bandwidth can be 50 (Resource Block, RB).
  • the frequency domain interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal; the frequency domain interval between two adjacent frequency hops can be the difference between the frequency domain starting positions of the resources corresponding to the two adjacent frequency hops, or the difference between the frequency domain ending positions.
  • the measurement unit of the frequency domain interval can be RB or MHz, which is not limited in this application. As shown in Figure 3a, the frequency domain interval is the difference between the frequency domain starting positions of the resources corresponding to two adjacent frequency hops. For example, the frequency domain interval can be 40 RBs.
  • the time interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal; the time domain interval between two adjacent frequency hops may be the difference between the time domain starting positions of the resources corresponding to the two adjacent frequency hops, or the difference between the time domain ending positions. As shown in FIG3a, the time interval is the difference between the time domain starting positions of the resources corresponding to the two adjacent frequency hops.
  • the positioning reference signal includes N repetitions of the positioning reference signal between two adjacent frequency hops, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the repetition interval of the N repetitions may be configured by a network device. As shown in FIG3b, two repetitions of the PRS are included between two adjacent frequency hops.
  • the value of N may be configured by the network device, for example, the value of N may be a repetition factor configured by the network device. It is understandable that the measurement unit of the time interval may be a time slot, millisecond, positioning The number of repetitions of the reference signal, etc., is not limited in this application.
  • the number of repetitions of the positioning reference signal which may be, for example, the product of the number of frequency hopping times the above N. As shown in FIG3b , the number of repetitions is 6.
  • the frequency hopping pattern can be determined by at least one of the above parameters 1-6, as shown in FIG3a, which is an example of a frequency hopping pattern.
  • the time interval between two adjacent frequency hopping patterns in the time domain can be the repetition interval configured by the network device.
  • the network device may mute one or more frequency hopping patterns among the M repeated frequency hopping patterns. Muting can be understood as the network device not sending a positioning reference signal on the resources corresponding to the frequency hopping pattern, and the terminal device does not need to measure the positioning reference signal on the resources corresponding to the frequency hopping pattern.
  • the network device sends indication information to the terminal device, and the indication information may include M bits, one bit corresponds to one frequency hopping pattern in the M repeated frequency hopping patterns, and the bit is used to indicate whether the corresponding frequency hopping pattern is muted.
  • the frequency hopping pattern is repeated twice, so the indication information includes two bits, the first bit corresponds to the frequency hopping pattern with a shade, and the second bit corresponds to the frequency hopping pattern without a shade.
  • the indication information includes 01, it indicates that the network device does not send a positioning reference signal on the resources corresponding to the frequency hopping pattern with a shade, and only sends a positioning reference signal on the resources corresponding to the frequency hopping pattern without a shade, so the terminal device also only measures the positioning reference signal on the resources corresponding to the frequency hopping pattern without a shade.
  • the frequency hopping pattern may be configured by a network device for a frequency layer, that is, the frequency hopping pattern is applicable to the positioning reference signal resources of the frequency layer. In other words, all positioning reference signal resources of the frequency layer are repeated with the frequency hopping pattern. It is understandable that the frequency hopping pattern may also be configured by a network device for a positioning reference signal resource set, that is, the frequency hopping pattern is applicable to the positioning reference signal resources in the positioning reference signal resource set. In other words, all positioning reference signal resources in the positioning reference signal resource set are repeated with the frequency hopping pattern. It is understandable that the frequency hopping pattern may also be configured by a network device for a positioning reference signal resource. In other words, the positioning reference signal resource is repeated with the frequency hopping pattern.
  • the positioning reference signal resource involved in the above-mentioned repetition of the frequency hopping pattern can be understood as that within a period, the positioning reference signal resource is repeated with the frequency hopping pattern, the number of repetitions is M, and the period can be the period of the positioning reference signal resource.
  • T is the period
  • resource 1 is the positioning reference signal resource
  • the resource 1 repeats the frequency hopping pattern twice within the period T.
  • the terminal device may periodically measure the positioning reference signal with a certain measurement gap. Since the positioning reference signal is transmitted by frequency hopping, there may be multiple measurement gap patterns for the terminal device. For example, a measurement gap pattern may be determined by a measurement start time and a measurement period. Different measurement gap patterns may refer to different measurement start times and/or measurement periods. As shown in FIG3b , the terminal device may measure the positioning reference signal carried on the resources with the shaded portion, or may measure the positioning reference signal carried on the resources without the shaded portion. The measurement gap patterns corresponding to the two measurement methods are different.
  • the network device may configure a frequency The number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer or a positioning reference signal resource set and/or identification information of the measurement gap pattern, so as to facilitate the terminal device to determine multiple measurement gap patterns, and the terminal device can use at least one measurement gap pattern of the multiple measurement gap patterns to perform positioning reference signal measurement.
  • the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer or a positioning reference signal resource set is the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal.
  • the terminal device may also determine the measurement delay according to the number of frequency hopping of the positioning reference signal.
  • the measurement delay may also be referred to as a measurement period, and the terminal device needs to complete the measurement of the positioning reference signal within the measurement delay.
  • the measurement delay may be the time required to limit the terminal device to complete the measurement of the positioning reference signal within one period. The following formula is a method for obtaining the measurement delay T RSTD,i :
  • CSSF PRS,i is the carrier-level scaling factor of frequency layer i based on PRS positioning measurement
  • ceil(K p,PRS,i ) is the scaling factor of frequency layer i
  • N RxBeam,i is the terminal device receive beam polling factor
  • N′ is the number of PRS resources of frequency layer i in a time slot
  • N′ is the number of L available_PRS,i is the effective PRS measurement time of frequency i
  • N is the time occupied by the PRS symbol
  • N sample is the number of measurement samples in one measurement
  • T effect,i is the period of PRS measurement for frequency layer i
  • T last,i is the duration of the last measurement sample.
  • the positioning reference signal is transmitted by frequency hopping by configuring the frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal.
  • multiple frequency hoppings can enable the terminal device to measure the positioning reference signal at a larger bandwidth, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
  • the resource configuration information is used to configure frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of positioning reference signals, or is used to configure frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resources of positioning reference signals.
  • the network device may configure frequency domain positions for multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of positioning reference signals respectively.
  • the frequency domain positions configured by the network device for different positioning reference signal resource sets may be the same or different, and this application does not limit this.
  • the network device configures frequency domain position 1 for positioning reference signal resource set 1, frequency domain position 2 for positioning reference signal resource set 2, and frequency domain position 3 for positioning reference signal resource set 3.
  • Frequency domain position 1 may be the same as frequency domain position 2, but different from frequency domain position 3. It can be understood that frequency domain position 1, frequency domain position 2, and frequency domain position 3 may also be different from each other.
  • the frequency domain position may include a frequency domain starting position and/or a bandwidth.
  • the bandwidth of each positioning reference signal resource set may be the same, and the frequency domain starting position of each positioning reference signal resource set may be different.
  • the frequency domain starting positions of reference signal resource set 1, positioning reference signal resource set 2, and positioning reference signal resource set 3 are configured respectively, and the three frequency domain starting positions are different.
  • the terminal device measures the positioning reference signals carried on the positioning reference signal resources of multiple positioning reference signal resource sets.
  • the frequency domain positions of each positioning reference signal resource set are different. Therefore, the channel bandwidth of the terminal device can also be indirectly increased, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
  • the network device may also configure the frequency domain position for each positioning reference signal resource in the same positioning reference signal resource set.
  • the frequency domain positions configured by the network device for different positioning reference signal resources in the same positioning reference signal resource set may be the same or different, and this application does not limit it.
  • the network device configures frequency domain position 1 for positioning reference signal resource 1, frequency domain position 2 for positioning reference signal resource 2, and frequency domain position 3 for positioning reference signal resource 3.
  • Frequency domain position 1 may be the same as frequency domain position 2, but different from frequency domain position 3. It can be understood that frequency domain position 1, frequency domain position 2, and frequency domain position 3 may also be different from each other.
  • the frequency domain position may include a frequency domain starting position and/or a bandwidth.
  • the bandwidth of each positioning reference signal resource may be the same, and the frequency domain starting position of each positioning reference signal resource in the same positioning reference signal resource set may be different.
  • the frequency domain starting positions of resource 1, resource 2, and resource 3 are configured respectively, and the three frequency domain starting positions are different.
  • the terminal device measures the positioning reference signals carried on different positioning reference signal resources of the same positioning reference signal resource set. Different positioning reference signal resources have different frequency domain positions. Therefore, the channel bandwidth of the terminal device can also be indirectly increased, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
  • the above frequency domain starting position may be the starting RB.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device may be a terminal device, or a device in a terminal device, for example, a chip or chip module in the terminal device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with the terminal device.
  • the communication device 300 shown in Figure 6 may include a receiving unit 301 and a measuring unit 302. Among them:
  • a receiving unit 301 is configured to receive resource configuration information of a positioning reference signal, where the resource configuration information is used to configure a frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal, or to configure a frequency domain position of a plurality of positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, or to configure a frequency domain position of a plurality of positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal;
  • the measuring unit 302 is configured to measure the positioning reference signal according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal.
  • the frequency hopping pattern is determined by at least one of the following parameters: the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain starting position of the first frequency hopping of the positioning reference signal, the frequency hopping bandwidth of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, the time interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, and the number of repetitions of the positioning reference signal.
  • the positioning reference signal includes N repetitions of the positioning reference signal between two adjacent frequency hops, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the frequency hopping pattern is configured for a frequency layer.
  • the resource configuration information is also used to configure the number and value of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer. and/or identification information of the measurement gap pattern.
  • the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer is the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal.
  • the measuring unit 302 is further configured to determine a measurement delay according to the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal
  • the measuring unit 302 is specifically configured to complete the measurement of the positioning reference signal within the measurement delay according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal.
  • the number of repetitions of the frequency hopping pattern is M, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
  • the receiving unit is further used to receive indication information, the indication information includes M bits, one bit corresponds to one frequency hopping pattern in the M repeated frequency hopping patterns, and the bit is used to indicate whether the corresponding frequency hopping pattern is muted;
  • the measurement unit is specifically configured to measure the positioning reference signal according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal and the indication information.
  • the resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain position of the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, including: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain position respectively configured for each positioning reference signal resource set in the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal;
  • the resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain positions of the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal, including: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain position configured for each positioning reference signal resource in the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the same positioning reference signal resource set.
  • the frequency domain position includes a frequency domain starting position and/or a bandwidth.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device may be a network device, or a device in a network device, for example, a chip or chip module in the network device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with a network device.
  • the communication device 400 shown in Figure 7 may include a sending unit 401. Among them:
  • the sending unit 401 is used to send resource configuration information of a positioning reference signal, where the resource configuration information is used to configure a frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal, or to configure the frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, or to configure the frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal.
  • the frequency hopping pattern is determined by at least one of the following parameters: the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain starting position of the first frequency hopping of the positioning reference signal, the frequency hopping bandwidth of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, the time interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, and the number of repetitions of the positioning reference signal.
  • the positioning reference signal includes N repetitions of the positioning reference signal between two adjacent frequency hops.
  • the N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the frequency hopping pattern is configured for a frequency layer.
  • the resource configuration information is further used to configure the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer and/or identification information of the measurement gap pattern.
  • the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer is the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal.
  • the number of repetitions of the frequency hopping pattern is M, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the sending unit 401 is further used to send indication information, where the indication information includes M bits, one bit corresponding to one frequency hopping pattern in the M repeated frequency hopping patterns, and the bit is used to indicate whether the corresponding frequency hopping pattern is muted.
  • the resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain position of the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, including: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain position respectively configured for each positioning reference signal resource set in the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal;
  • the resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain positions of the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal, including: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain position configured for each positioning reference signal resource in the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the same positioning reference signal resource set.
  • the frequency domain position includes a frequency domain starting position and/or a bandwidth.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application, which is used to implement the functions of the terminal device in FIG. 2 above.
  • the communication device 500 can be a terminal device or a device for a terminal device.
  • the device for a terminal device can be a chip system or a chip in the terminal device. Among them, the chip system can be composed of a chip, or it can include a chip and other discrete devices.
  • the communication device can also be used to implement the functions of the network device in FIG. 2.
  • the communication device 500 can be a network device or a device for a network device.
  • the device for a network device can be a chip system or a chip in a network device.
  • the chip system can be composed of a chip or can include a chip and other discrete devices.
  • the communication device 500 includes at least one processor 520, which is used to implement the data processing function of the terminal device or network device in the method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 500 may also include a communication interface 510, which is used to implement the transceiver operation of the terminal device or network device in the method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor 520 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.
  • the communication interface 510 may be a transceiver, a circuit, a bus, Module or other types of communication interfaces are used to communicate with other devices through transmission media.
  • the communication interface 510 is used for the device in the communication device 500 to communicate with other devices.
  • the processor 520 uses the communication interface 510 to send and receive data and is used to implement the method described in Figure 2 of the above method embodiment.
  • the communication device 500 may also include at least one memory 530 for storing program instructions and/or data.
  • the memory 530 is coupled to the processor 520.
  • the coupling in the embodiment of the present application is an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, units or modules, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms, and is used for information exchange between devices, units or modules.
  • the processor 520 may operate in conjunction with the memory 530.
  • the processor 520 may execute program instructions stored in the memory 530. At least one of the at least one memory may be included in the processor.
  • the processor 520 can read the software program in the memory 530, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program.
  • the processor 520 performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit (not shown in Figure 8).
  • the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and then sends the radio frequency signal outward through the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor 520.
  • the processor 520 converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
  • the RF circuit and antenna may be arranged independently from the processor 520 that performs baseband processing.
  • the RF circuit and antenna may be arranged remotely from the communication device.
  • connection medium between the communication interface 510, the processor 520 and the memory 530 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 530, the processor 520 and the communication interface 510 are connected via a bus 540.
  • the bus is represented by a bold line in FIG8 .
  • the connection mode between other components is only for schematic illustration and is not limited thereto.
  • the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, only one bold line is used in FIG8 , but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the communication interface 510 may output or receive a baseband signal.
  • the communication interface 510 may output or receive a radio frequency signal.
  • the communication device can execute the relevant steps of the terminal device or network device in the aforementioned method embodiment. For details, please refer to the implementation methods provided in the above steps, which will not be repeated here.
  • each module contained therein may be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits, and different modules may be located in the same component (for example, a chip, a circuit module, etc.) or in different components within the terminal.
  • at least some of the modules may be implemented in the form of a software program that runs on a processor integrated within the terminal, and the remaining (if any) modules may be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits.
  • the memory may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memories.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (ROM), or a programmable read-only memory (PROM).
  • the volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • many forms of random access memory (RAM) are available, such as static ram (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct rambus RAM (DR RAM).
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a chip.
  • the chip includes: a processor and a memory.
  • the number of the processors may be one or more, and the number of the memories may be one or more.
  • the processor may execute the signal measurement method shown in FIG. 2 and the steps executed in the related implementation mode by reading the instructions and data stored in the memory.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a module device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the module device 600 can execute the relevant steps of the terminal device or network device in the aforementioned method embodiment, and the module device 600 includes: a communication module 601, a power module 602, a storage module 603 and a chip module 604.
  • the power module 602 is used to provide power to the module device;
  • the storage module 603 is used to store data and/or instructions;
  • the communication module 601 is used to communicate with external devices;
  • the chip module 604 is used to call the data and/or instructions stored in the storage module 603, and in combination with the communication module 601, the signal measurement method shown in Figure 2 above and the steps performed by the relevant implementation method can be executed.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium which stores a computer program, wherein the computer program includes program instructions, and when an electronic device executes the program instructions, the steps executed by the terminal device in the signal measurement method shown in FIG. 2 are implemented.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device described in any of the aforementioned embodiments, such as a hard disk or memory of the device.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the terminal device or network device, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash card, etc. equipped on the device.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may also include both an internal storage unit of the terminal device or network device and an external storage device.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is used to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the terminal device or network device.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center that includes one or more available media sets.
  • the available medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a high-density digital video disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium.
  • the semiconductor medium may be a solid-state hard disk.
  • the modules/units included in the devices and products described in the above embodiments may be software modules/units or Hardware modules/units, or they may be partially software modules/units and partially hardware modules/units.
  • each module/unit contained therein may be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits, or at least some modules/units may be implemented in the form of software programs, which run on a processor integrated inside the chip, and the remaining (if any) modules/units may be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits;
  • each module/unit contained therein may be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits, and different modules/units may be located in the same component (such as a chip, circuit module, etc.) or different components of the chip module, or at least some modules/units may be implemented in the form of software programs, which run on a processor integrated inside the chip, and the remaining (if any) modules/units may be implemented in the form of
  • the above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any other combination thereof.
  • the above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs.
  • the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website site, computer, server or data center to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired or wireless means.
  • the size of the serial numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution.
  • the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the disclosed methods, devices and systems can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely schematic; for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation; for example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or It is implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a gateway node, etc.) to perform some steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
  • the storage medium can be a disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM) or a random access memory (RAM), etc.

Abstract

Disclosed in the present application are a signal measurement method, and a communication apparatus. The signal measurement method comprises: receiving resource configuration information of a positioning reference signal, wherein the resource configuration information is used for configuring a frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal, or is used for configuring frequency domain positions of a plurality of positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, or is used for configuring frequency domain positions of a plurality of positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal; and measuring the positioning reference signal according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal. By means of the present application, the positioning precision of a terminal device can be improved.

Description

信号测量方法及通信装置Signal measurement method and communication device 技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信号测量方法及通信装置。The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a signal measurement method and a communication device.
背景技术Background technique
在对终端设备进行定位时,通常是通过对定位参考信号的测量实现对终端设备的定位,随着技术的进一步演进,为了降低终端设备的成本,终端设备的信道带宽做了进一步的缩减,尤其是针对于物联网场景的终端设备。很多应用场景下,在限制终端设备的带宽的前提下,终端设备仍然存在高精度的定位需求。然而,定位精度与终端设备的信道带宽密切相关,带宽越大,定位精度就越高。因此,在带宽受限的情况下,如何保证终端设备的定位精度是目前亟待解决的问题。When locating a terminal device, it is usually achieved by measuring the positioning reference signal. With the further evolution of technology, in order to reduce the cost of terminal devices, the channel bandwidth of terminal devices has been further reduced, especially for terminal devices in IoT scenarios. In many application scenarios, under the premise of limiting the bandwidth of terminal devices, terminal devices still have high-precision positioning requirements. However, the positioning accuracy is closely related to the channel bandwidth of the terminal device. The larger the bandwidth, the higher the positioning accuracy. Therefore, how to ensure the positioning accuracy of terminal devices under limited bandwidth is a problem that needs to be solved urgently.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种信号测量方法及通信装置,可以提高终端设备的定位精度。The embodiments of the present application provide a signal measurement method and a communication device, which can improve the positioning accuracy of terminal equipment.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信号测量方法,该方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a signal measurement method, the method comprising:
接收定位参考信号的资源配置信息,所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的跳频图样,或者用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置,或者用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源的频域位置;receiving resource configuration information of a positioning reference signal, where the resource configuration information is used to configure a frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal, or to configure a frequency domain position of a plurality of positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, or to configure a frequency domain position of a plurality of positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal;
根据所述定位参考信号的资源配置信息对所述定位参考信号进行测量。The positioning reference signal is measured according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal.
基于第一方面的描述,网络设备给终端设备配置定位参考信号的跳频图样,从而让定位参考信号跳频传输,通过跳频间接的增加终端设备的信道带宽,也就能够提高终端设备的定位精度。或者,也可以配置定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置,终端设备通过测量多个定位参考信号资源集合中定位参考信号资源所承载的定位参考信号,从而间接拓宽终端设备信道的带宽,提高终端设备的定位精度。或者也可以配置定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源的频域位置,终端设备通过测量多个定位参考信号资源所承载的定位参考信号,从而间接拓宽终端设备信道的带宽,提高终端设备的定位精度。Based on the description of the first aspect, the network device configures the frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal for the terminal device, so that the positioning reference signal is transmitted by frequency hopping, and the channel bandwidth of the terminal device is indirectly increased by frequency hopping, so as to improve the positioning accuracy of the terminal device. Alternatively, the frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal can be configured, and the terminal device indirectly broadens the bandwidth of the terminal device channel by measuring the positioning reference signals carried by the positioning reference signal resources in the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device. Alternatively, the frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal can be configured, and the terminal device indirectly broadens the bandwidth of the terminal device channel by measuring the positioning reference signals carried by the multiple positioning reference signal resources, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述跳频图样由以下至少一项参数确定:所述定位参考信号的跳频次数、所述定位参考信号第一次跳频的频域起始位置、所述定位参考信号的跳频带宽、所述定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间的频域间隔、所述定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间的时间间隔、所述定位参考信号的重复次数。In a possible implementation, the frequency hopping pattern is determined by at least one of the following parameters: the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain starting position of the first frequency hopping of the positioning reference signal, the frequency hopping bandwidth of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, the time interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, and the number of repetitions of the positioning reference signal.
实施该方式,可以通过上述至少一项参数确定定位参考信号的跳频图样,从而实现定位参考信号的跳频传输,提高终端设备的定位精度。 By implementing this method, the frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal can be determined by at least one of the above parameters, thereby realizing frequency hopping transmission of the positioning reference signal and improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间包括所述定位参考信号的N次重复,所述N为大于或者等于1的整数。In a possible implementation manner, the positioning reference signal includes N repetitions of the positioning reference signal between two adjacent frequency hops, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
实施该方式,每个时间间隔内包括定位参考信号的多次重复,通过多次重复可以提高测量的准确性。When this method is implemented, each time interval includes multiple repetitions of the positioning reference signal, and the measurement accuracy can be improved through multiple repetitions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述跳频图样是针对频率层配置的。In a possible implementation manner, the frequency hopping pattern is configured for a frequency layer.
实施该方式,可以是针对频率层配置该跳频图样,即该跳频图样适用于该频率层内的所有资源的跳频传输,从而便于终端设备测量该频率层内资源所承载的定位参考信号。This method can be implemented by configuring the frequency hopping pattern for the frequency layer, that is, the frequency hopping pattern is applicable to the frequency hopping transmission of all resources in the frequency layer, thereby facilitating the terminal device to measure the positioning reference signal carried by the resources in the frequency layer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述资源配置信息还用于配置一个频率层所关联的测量间隙图样的数量和/或测量间隙图样的标识信息。In a possible implementation manner, the resource configuration information is further used to configure the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer and/or identification information of the measurement gap pattern.
实施该方式,定位参考信号由于采用跳频传输,网络设备可以配置多种测量间隙图样,从而增加终端设备测量时机。When this method is implemented, since the positioning reference signal adopts frequency hopping transmission, the network equipment can configure a variety of measurement gap patterns, thereby increasing the measurement opportunities of the terminal equipment.
在一种可能的实现方式中,一个频率层所关联的测量间隙图样的数量为所述定位参考信号的跳频次数。In a possible implementation manner, the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer is the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal.
实施该方式,可以通过定位参考信号的跳频次数来确定一个频率层所关联的测量间隙图样的数量,从而增加终端设备测量时机。By implementing this method, the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer can be determined by the frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal, thereby increasing the measurement opportunities of the terminal device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation, the method further includes:
根据所述定位参考信号的跳频次数确定测量时延;Determining a measurement delay according to the number of frequency hopping of the positioning reference signal;
所述根据所述定位参考信号的资源配置信息对所述定位参考信号进行测量,包括:The measuring the positioning reference signal according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal includes:
根据所述定位参考信号的资源配置信息在所述测量时延内完成对所述定位参考信号的测量。The measurement of the positioning reference signal is completed within the measurement delay according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal.
实施该方式,在定位参考信号跳频传输时,通过定位参考信号的跳频次数确定测量时延,从而保证终端设备有足够时间进行测量,提高测量成功率。When this method is implemented, when the positioning reference signal is transmitted by frequency hopping, the measurement delay is determined by the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal, thereby ensuring that the terminal device has enough time to measure and improving the measurement success rate.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述跳频图样的重复次数为M,所述M为大于或者等于1的整数,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the number of repetitions of the frequency hopping pattern is M, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the method further includes:
接收指示信息,所述指示信息包括M个比特,一个比特对应M次重复跳频图样中的一次跳频图样,所述比特用于指示对应的跳频图样是否被静音;receiving indication information, the indication information comprising M bits, one bit corresponding to one frequency hopping pattern in the M repeated frequency hopping patterns, the bit being used to indicate whether the corresponding frequency hopping pattern is muted;
所述根据定位参考信号的资源配置信息对所述定位参考信号进行测量,包括:The measuring the positioning reference signal according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal includes:
根据所述定位参考信号的资源配置信息和所述指示信息,对所述定位参考信号进行测量。The positioning reference signal is measured according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal and the indication information.
实施该方式,通过指示信息所包含的M个比特指示对应的跳频图样是否静音,从而可以灵活控制定位参考信号的传输。By implementing this method, the M bits included in the indication information indicate whether the corresponding frequency hopping pattern is muted, thereby flexibly controlling the transmission of the positioning reference signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置包括:所述资源配置信息包括针对所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合中各个定位参考信号资源集合分别配置的频域位置; In a possible implementation manner, the resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain position of the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, including: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain position respectively configured for each positioning reference signal resource set in the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal;
所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源的频域位置包括:所述资源配置信息包括针对同一定位参考信号资源集合的多个定位参考信号资源中各个定位参考信号资源分别配置的频域位置。The resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain positions of the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal, including: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain position configured for each positioning reference signal resource in the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the same positioning reference signal resource set.
实施该方式,可以针对定位参考信号资源集合配置频域位置,或者针对同一定位参考信号资源集合中的定位参考信号资源配置频域位置,配置灵活度更高,也能够便于控制对信道的带宽的间接增加,提高终端设备定位精度。By implementing this method, the frequency domain position can be configured for the positioning reference signal resource set, or the frequency domain position can be configured for the positioning reference signal resources in the same positioning reference signal resource set. The configuration is more flexible and can also facilitate the control of the indirect increase in the channel bandwidth, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述频域位置包括频域起始位置和/或带宽。In a possible implementation manner, the frequency domain position includes a frequency domain starting position and/or a bandwidth.
实施该方式,可以通过配置频域起始位置和/或带宽,从而便于控制定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置,或者定位参考信号资源的频域位置。By implementing this method, the frequency domain position of the positioning reference signal resource set or the frequency domain position of the positioning reference signal resource can be controlled by configuring the frequency domain starting position and/or bandwidth.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信号测量方法,该方法包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a signal measurement method, the method comprising:
发送定位参考信号的资源配置信息,所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的跳频图样,或者用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置,或者用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源的频域位置。Send resource configuration information of a positioning reference signal, where the resource configuration information is used to configure a frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal, or to configure the frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, or to configure the frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述跳频图样由以下至少一项参数确定:所述定位参考信号的跳频次数、所述定位参考信号第一次跳频的频域起始位置、所述定位参考信号的跳频带宽、所述定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间的频域间隔、所述定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间的时间间隔、所述定位参考信号的重复次数。In a possible implementation, the frequency hopping pattern is determined by at least one of the following parameters: the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain starting position of the first frequency hopping of the positioning reference signal, the frequency hopping bandwidth of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, the time interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, and the number of repetitions of the positioning reference signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间包括所述定位参考信号的N次重复,所述N为大于或者等于1的整数。In a possible implementation manner, the positioning reference signal includes N repetitions of the positioning reference signal between two adjacent frequency hops, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述跳频图样是针对频率层配置的。In a possible implementation manner, the frequency hopping pattern is configured for a frequency layer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述资源配置信息还用于配置一个频率层所关联的测量间隙图样的数量和/或测量间隙图样的标识信息。In a possible implementation manner, the resource configuration information is further used to configure the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer and/or identification information of the measurement gap pattern.
在一种可能的实现方式中,一个频率层所关联的测量间隙图样的数量为所述定位参考信号的跳频次数。In a possible implementation manner, the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer is the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述跳频图样的重复次数为M,所述M为大于或者等于1的整数,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the number of repetitions of the frequency hopping pattern is M, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the method further includes:
发送指示信息,所述指示信息包括M个比特,一个比特对应M次重复跳频图样中的一次跳频图样,所述比特用于指示对应的跳频图样是否被静音。Indication information is sent, where the indication information includes M bits, one bit corresponds to one frequency hopping pattern in the M repeated frequency hopping patterns, and the bit is used to indicate whether the corresponding frequency hopping pattern is muted.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置包括:所述资源配置信息包括针对所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合中各个定位参考信号资源集合分别配置的频域位置; In a possible implementation manner, the resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain position of the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, including: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain position respectively configured for each positioning reference signal resource set in the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal;
所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源的频域位置包括:所述资源配置信息包括针对同一定位参考信号资源集合的多个定位参考信号资源中各个定位参考信号资源分别配置的频域位置。The resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain positions of the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal, including: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain position configured for each positioning reference signal resource in the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the same positioning reference signal resource set.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置包括用于实现上述第一方面中任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的单元,或者,包括用于实现上述第二方面中任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes a unit for implementing a method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect above, or includes a unit for implementing a method in any possible implementation manner of the second aspect above.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器和存储器,处理器和存储器相互连接,存储器用于存储计算机程序,计算机程序包括程序指令,处理器被配置用于调用该程序指令,以执行如第一方面或第一方面任一可选的实施方式所述的方法,或者以执行如第二方面或第二方面任一可选的实施方式所述的方法。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes a processor and a memory, the processor and the memory are interconnected, the memory is used to store a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor is configured to call the program instructions to execute the method as described in the first aspect or any optional embodiment of the first aspect, or to execute the method as described in the second aspect or any optional embodiment of the second aspect.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种芯片,该芯片包括处理器与接口,处理器和接口耦合;接口用于接收或输出信号,处理器用于执行代码指令,以执行如第一方面或第一方面任一可选的实施方式所述的方法,或者以执行如第二方面或第二方面任一可选的实施方式所述的方法。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, comprising a processor and an interface, wherein the processor and the interface are coupled; the interface is used to receive or output signals, and the processor is used to execute code instructions to execute the method described in the first aspect or any optional embodiment of the first aspect, or to execute the method described in the second aspect or any optional embodiment of the second aspect.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种模组设备,该模组设备包括通信模组、电源模组、存储模组以及芯片模组,其中:该电源模组用于为该模组设备提供电能;该存储模组用于存储数据和/或指令;该通信模组与外部设备通信;该芯片模组用于调用存储模组存储的数据和/或指令,结合通信模组,执行如第一方面或第一方面任一可选的实施方式所述的方法,或者执行如第二方面或第二方面任一可选的实施方式所述的方法。In the sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a module device, which includes a communication module, a power module, a storage module and a chip module, wherein: the power module is used to provide power to the module device; the storage module is used to store data and/or instructions; the communication module communicates with an external device; the chip module is used to call the data and/or instructions stored in the storage module, and in combination with the communication module, execute the method as described in the first aspect or any optional implementation method of the first aspect, or execute the method as described in the second aspect or any optional implementation method of the second aspect.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当电子设备执行所述程序指令时,以实现如第一方面或第一方面任一可选的实施方式所述的方法,或者,以实现如第二方面或第二方面任一可选的实施方式所述的方法。In the seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program includes program instructions. When an electronic device executes the program instructions, it implements the method described in the first aspect or any optional embodiment of the first aspect, or implements the method described in the second aspect or any optional embodiment of the second aspect.
本申请实施例中,网络设备给终端设备配置定位参考信号的跳频图样,从而让定位参考信号跳频传输,通过跳频间接的增加终端设备的信道带宽,也就能够提高终端设备的定位精度。或者,也可以配置定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置,终端设备通过测量多个定位参考信号资源集合中定位参考信号资源所承载的定位参考信号,从而间接拓宽终端设备信道的带宽,提高终端设备的定位精度。或者也可以配置定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源的频域位置,终端设备通过测量多个定位参考信号资源所承载的定位参考信号,从而间接拓宽终端设备信道的带宽,提高终端设备的定位精度。In an embodiment of the present application, the network device configures a frequency hopping pattern of a positioning reference signal for the terminal device, so that the positioning reference signal is transmitted by frequency hopping, and the channel bandwidth of the terminal device is indirectly increased by frequency hopping, so as to improve the positioning accuracy of the terminal device. Alternatively, the frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal can be configured, and the terminal device indirectly broadens the bandwidth of the terminal device channel by measuring the positioning reference signals carried by the positioning reference signal resources in the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device. Alternatively, the frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal can be configured, and the terminal device indirectly broadens the bandwidth of the terminal device channel by measuring the positioning reference signals carried by the multiple positioning reference signal resources, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1a是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的结构示意图;FIG. 1a is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图1b是本申请实施例提供的PRS配置示意图; FIG1b is a schematic diagram of a PRS configuration provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图1c是本申请实施例提供的PRS资源重复的示意图;FIG1c is a schematic diagram of PRS resource duplication provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种信号测量方法的流程示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a signal measurement method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图3a是本申请实施例提供的一种跳频图样示意图;FIG3a is a schematic diagram of a frequency hopping pattern provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图3b是本申请实施例提供的一种跳频图样重复示意图;FIG3b is a schematic diagram of a frequency hopping pattern repetition provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图3c是本申请实施例提供的一种周期内跳频图样重复示意图;FIG3c is a schematic diagram of a frequency hopping pattern repetition within a period provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种定位参考信号资源的频域位置示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a frequency domain position of a positioning reference signal resource provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a frequency domain position of a positioning reference signal resource set provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的又一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种模组设备的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a module device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本申请实施例中,除非另有说明,字符“/”表示前后关联对象是一种或的关系。例如,A/B可以表示A或B。“和/或”描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the character "/" indicates that the objects before and after the association are in an or relationship. For example, A/B can represent A or B. "And/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and/or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone.
需要指出的是,本申请实施例中涉及的“第一”、“第二”等词汇,仅用于区分描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量,也不能理解为指示或暗示顺序。It should be pointed out that the words "first", "second", etc. involved in the embodiments of the present application are only used to distinguish the description purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, nor can they be understood as indicating or implying order.
本申请实施例中,“至少一个”是指一个或者多个,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。此外,“以下至少一项(个)”或者其类似表达,是指的这些项中的任意组合,可以包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,A、B或C中的至少一项(个),可以表示:A,B,C,A和B,A和C,B和C,或A、B和C。其中,A、B、C中的每个本身可以是元素,也可以是包含一个或多个元素的集合。In the embodiments of the present application, "at least one" refers to one or more, and "plurality" refers to two or more. In addition, "at least one of the following" or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, which may include any combination of single items or plural items. For example, at least one of A, B, or C may represent: A, B, C, A and B, A and C, B and C, or A, B and C. Among them, each of A, B, and C may be an element itself, or a set containing one or more elements.
本申请实施例中,“示例的”、“在一些实施例中”、“在另一实施例中”等用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请中被描述为“示例”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用示例的一词旨在以具体方式呈现概念。In the embodiments of the present application, "exemplary", "in some embodiments", "in another embodiment", etc. are used to indicate examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" in the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of the word "exemplary" is intended to present concepts in a concrete way.
本申请实施例中的“的(of)”、“相应的(corresponding,relevant)”和“对应的(corresponding)”有时可以混用,应当指出的是,在不强调其区别时,所要表达的含义是一致的。本申请实施例中,通信、传输有时可以混用,应当指出的是,在不强调其区别时,其所表达的含义是一致的。例如,传输可以包括发送和/或接收,可以为名词,也可以是动词。In the embodiments of the present application, "of", "corresponding", and "corresponding" can sometimes be used interchangeably. It should be noted that when the distinction between them is not emphasized, the meanings to be expressed are consistent. In the embodiments of the present application, communication and transmission can sometimes be used interchangeably. It should be noted that when the distinction between them is not emphasized, the meanings to be expressed are consistent. For example, transmission can include sending and/or receiving, which can be a noun or a verb.
本申请实施例中涉及的等于可以与大于连用,适用于大于时所采用的技术方案,也可以与小于连用, 适用于小于时所采用的技术方案。需要说明的是,当等于与大于连用时,不能与小于连用;当等于与小于连用时,不与大于连用。The equal to involved in the embodiments of the present application can be used in conjunction with greater than, and is applicable to the technical solution adopted when greater than, and can also be used in conjunction with less than. Applicable to the technical solution adopted when less than. It should be noted that when equal to is used with greater than, it cannot be used with less than; when equal to is used with less than, it cannot be used with greater than.
以下对本申请实施例涉及的部分术语进行解释说明,以便于本领域技术人员理解。Some terms involved in the embodiments of the present application are explained below to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art.
1、终端设备。本申请实施例中终端设备是一种具有无线收发功能的设备,可以称之为终端(terminal)、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端(mobile terminal,MT)、接入终端设备、车载终端设备、工业控制终端设备、UE单元、UE站、移动站、远方站、远程终端设备、移动设备、UE终端设备、无线通信设备、UE代理或UE装置等。终端设备可以是固定的或者移动的。需要说明的是,终端设备可以支持至少一种无线通信技术,例如长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)、新空口(new radio,NR)等。例如,终端设备可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(pad)、台式机、笔记本电脑、一体机、车载终端、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端、蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、可穿戴设备、未来移动通信网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公共移动陆地网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)中的终端设备等。在本申请的一些实施例中,终端设备还可以是具有收发功能的装置,例如芯片系统。其中,芯片系统可以包括芯片,还可以包括其它分立器件。1. Terminal equipment. In the embodiments of the present application, the terminal equipment is a device with wireless transceiver functions, which can be referred to as a terminal, user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), access terminal equipment, vehicle-mounted terminal equipment, industrial control terminal equipment, UE unit, UE station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal equipment, mobile device, UE terminal equipment, wireless communication equipment, UE agent or UE device, etc. The terminal equipment can be fixed or mobile. It should be noted that the terminal equipment can support at least one wireless communication technology, such as long term evolution (LTE), new radio (NR), etc. For example, the terminal device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, a laptop computer, an all-in-one computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in self-driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal in smart grid, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart city, etc. The terminal device may be a wireless terminal in a smart city, a wireless terminal in a smart home, a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a wearable device, a terminal device in a future mobile communication network, or a terminal device in a future evolved public mobile land network (PLMN), etc. In some embodiments of the present application, the terminal device may also be a device with a transceiver function, such as a chip system. The chip system may include a chip and may also include other discrete devices.
2、网络设备。本申请实施例中网络设备是一种为终端设备提供无线通信功能的设备,也可称之为接入网设备、无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)设备等。其中,网络设备可以支持至少一种无线通信技术,例如LTE、NR等。示例的,网络设备包括但不限于:第五代移动通信系统(5th-generation,5G)中的下一代基站(generation nodeB,gNB)、演进型节点B(evolved node B,eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller,RNC)、节点B(node B,NB)、基站控制器(base station controller,BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver station,BTS)、家庭基站(例如,home evolved node B、或home node B,HNB)、基带单元(baseband unit,BBU)、收发点(transmitting and receiving point,TRP)、发射点(transmitting point,TP)、移动交换中心等。网络设备还可以是云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器、集中单元(centralized unit,CU)、和/或分布单元(distributed unit,DU),或者网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、终端设备、可穿戴设备以及未来移动通信中的网络设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的网络设备等。在一些实施例中,网络设备还可以为具有为终端设备提供无线通信功能的装置,例如芯片系统。示例的,芯片系统可以包括芯片,还可以包括其它分立器件。 2. Network equipment. In the embodiment of the present application, the network equipment is a device that provides wireless communication functions for terminal equipment, and can also be referred to as access network equipment, radio access network (RAN) equipment, etc. Among them, the network equipment can support at least one wireless communication technology, such as LTE, NR, etc. For example, the network equipment includes but is not limited to: the next generation base station (generation nodeB, gNB) in the fifth generation mobile communication system (5th-generation, 5G), evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB), radio network controller (radio network controller, RNC), node B (node B, NB), base station controller (base station controller, BSC), base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), home base station (for example, home evolved node B, or home node B, HNB), baseband unit (baseband unit, BBU), transmitting and receiving point (transmitting and receiving point, TRP), transmitting point (transmitting point, TP), mobile switching center, etc. The network device may also be a wireless controller, a centralized unit (CU), and/or a distributed unit (DU) in a cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario, or the network device may be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a terminal device, a wearable device, and a network device in future mobile communications or a network device in a future evolving PLMN. In some embodiments, the network device may also be a device having a wireless communication function for a terminal device, such as a chip system. For example, the chip system may include a chip and may also include other discrete devices.
请参阅图1a,图1a是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的结构示意图。该通信系统可以包括但不限于一个或多个网络设备、一个或多个终端设备,如图1a以一个网络设备101和一个终端设备102为例,其中,图1a中的网络设备101以基站为例,终端设备102以手机为例,终端设备102可以和网络设备101建立无线链路进行通信。图1a所示的通信系统包括但不限于网络设备和终端设备,还可以包括其他的通信设备,图1a所示的设备数量和形态用于举例并不构成对本申请实施例的限定。Please refer to Figure 1a, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application. The communication system may include but is not limited to one or more network devices, one or more terminal devices, and as shown in Figure 1a, a network device 101 and a terminal device 102 are taken as an example, wherein the network device 101 in Figure 1a is a base station as an example, and the terminal device 102 is a mobile phone as an example, and the terminal device 102 can establish a wireless link with the network device 101 for communication. The communication system shown in Figure 1a includes but is not limited to network devices and terminal devices, and may also include other communication devices. The number and form of the devices shown in Figure 1a are used for example and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
在描述本申请的通信方法之前,先对本申请所涉及的概念进行阐述:Before describing the communication method of the present application, the concepts involved in the present application are first explained:
1、定位参考信号(Positioning Reference Signal,PRS)资源1. Positioning Reference Signal (PRS) resources
终端设备对每个基站的PRS执行下行参考信号定时测量,并将测量结果发送给位置服务器进行终端设备的定位。The terminal device performs downlink reference signal timing measurement on the PRS of each base station and sends the measurement result to the location server for positioning the terminal device.
其中,承载PRS的资源可理解为PRS资源。如图1b所示,为本申请实施例提供的PRS配置示意图,如图所示,PRS配置的参数结构包括positioning frequency layer(定位频率层)–>发送接收节点标识(Transmission Reception Point,TRP)ID->PRS资源集合PRS resource set->PRS资源PRS resource,即一个定位频率层里可以部署多个TRP,一个TRP可以对应多个PRS资源集合,一个PRS资源集合里可以包含多个PRS资源。Among them, the resources carrying PRS can be understood as PRS resources. As shown in Figure 1b, it is a schematic diagram of PRS configuration provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, the parameter structure of the PRS configuration includes positioning frequency layer (positioning frequency layer) -> transmission receiving node identifier (Transmission Reception Point, TRP) ID->PRS resource set PRS resource set->PRS resource PRS resource, that is, multiple TRPs can be deployed in a positioning frequency layer, one TRP can correspond to multiple PRS resource sets, and one PRS resource set can contain multiple PRS resources.
有些参数是针对频率层配置的,即该参数作用范围是这个频率层内包含的所有PRS资源。针对频率层配置的参数可以包括:PRS的频域资源参考位置,PRS的子载波间隔,PRS的CP类型,PRS的资源图样,PRS的起始RB以及PRS的带宽等。Some parameters are configured for the frequency layer, that is, the scope of the parameter is all PRS resources contained in this frequency layer. The parameters configured for the frequency layer may include: the frequency domain resource reference position of the PRS, the subcarrier spacing of the PRS, the CP type of the PRS, the resource pattern of the PRS, the starting RB of the PRS, and the bandwidth of the PRS.
有些参数是针对PRS资源集合配置的,作用范围是该PRS资源集合内的所有PRS资源。针对PRS资源集合配置的参数可以包括:PRS资源的周期(如图1c所示,周期为T),PRS资源集的起始时隙,PRS资源的重复因子(如图1c所示,重复因子为2,即同一周期内PRS资源的重复次数),PRS资源之间的重复间隔(即同一个周期内重复的两个PRS资源之间的间隔),以及PRS传输的静音图样等等。Some parameters are configured for a PRS resource set, and their scope of application is all PRS resources in the PRS resource set. The parameters configured for a PRS resource set may include: a period of a PRS resource (as shown in FIG1c , the period is T), a starting time slot of a PRS resource set, a repetition factor of a PRS resource (as shown in FIG1c , the repetition factor is 2, i.e., the number of repetitions of a PRS resource in the same period), a repetition interval between PRS resources (i.e., the interval between two PRS resources repeated in the same period), and a muting pattern of PRS transmission, etc.
有些参数是针对PRS资源配置的,作用范围是该PRS资源。针对PRS资源配置的参数可以包括:PRS资源所占第一个符号的起始RE位置,以及相对于第一个符号的RE位置间隔,PRS相对于PRS资源集第一个时隙的间隔(单位为时隙),PRS起始symbol的位置,以及所占的符号数。Some parameters are configured for PRS resources and are applicable to the PRS resources. The parameters configured for PRS resources may include: the starting RE position of the first symbol occupied by the PRS resource, and the RE position interval relative to the first symbol, the interval of PRS relative to the first time slot of the PRS resource set (in time slots), the position of the PRS starting symbol, and the number of symbols occupied.
2、PRS资源重复2. PRS resource duplication
PRS资源重复可理解为具有相同PRS资源标识的PRS资源重复出现,重复出现的PRS资源在时域上所占用的时域资源大小以及在频域上所占用的频域资源大小是相同的,但是在时域上重复出现。在一些实施方式中,PRS资源的重复可理解为在一个PRS资源周期内的重复,如图1c所示,资源1的重复因子为2,则该资源1在同一周期T内以重复间隔重复出现两次。可理解,在图1c中是以PRS集合中的一个PRS 资源作为举例。PRS resource repetition can be understood as the repetition of PRS resources with the same PRS resource identifier. The time domain resource size occupied by the repeated PRS resources in the time domain and the frequency domain resource size occupied in the frequency domain are the same, but they are repeated in the time domain. In some embodiments, the repetition of PRS resources can be understood as repetition within a PRS resource period. As shown in FIG1c, the repetition factor of resource 1 is 2, and the resource 1 is repeated twice in the same period T with a repetition interval. It can be understood that FIG1c is a PRS in a PRS set. Resources as an example.
在一些场景中,PRS资源重复也可以理解为,或替换为PRS的重复。In some scenarios, PRS resource repetition may also be understood as, or replaced by, PRS repetition.
在本领域内,通常PRS的起始RB以及PRS的带宽是针对频率层配置的,即该频率层内所有PRS资源都是相同的起始RB以及所占用的PRS带宽一样,在终端设备限制带宽场景下,由于信道带宽比较小,造成测量精度降低的问题。本申请提出的信号测量方法,PRS可采用跳频的方式传输,或者PRS所占用的PRS资源的频域位置不同,从而达到间接拓宽信道的带宽,提高终端设备的定位精度。In this field, usually the starting RB of PRS and the bandwidth of PRS are configured for the frequency layer, that is, all PRS resources in the frequency layer have the same starting RB and the same occupied PRS bandwidth. In the scenario where the terminal device has limited bandwidth, the measurement accuracy is reduced due to the relatively small channel bandwidth. In the signal measurement method proposed in the present application, PRS can be transmitted in a frequency hopping manner, or the frequency domain position of the PRS resources occupied by PRS is different, thereby indirectly widening the bandwidth of the channel and improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
如图2所示,为本申请提供的信号测量方法一个实施例的流程示意图,如图2所示,该方法可以包括但不限于以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 2 , a flow chart of an embodiment of a signal measurement method provided by the present application is shown. As shown in FIG. 2 , the method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
101,网络设备向终端设备发送定位参考信号的资源配置信息。相应的,终端设备接收定位参考信号的资源配置信息。101. A network device sends resource configuration information of a positioning reference signal to a terminal device. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal.
102,终端设备根据定位参考信号的资源配置信息对所述定位参考信号进行测量。102. The terminal device measures the positioning reference signal according to resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal.
第一种实现方式中,所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的跳频图样。In a first implementation manner, the resource configuration information is used to configure a frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal.
其中,跳频图样由以下至少一项参数确定:The frequency hopping pattern is determined by at least one of the following parameters:
1、定位参考信号的跳频次数;如图3a所示,以定位参考信号为PRS作为举例,PRS的跳频次数为3。1. The frequency hopping number of the positioning reference signal; as shown in FIG3a , taking the positioning reference signal as PRS as an example, the frequency hopping number of the PRS is 3.
2、定位参考信号第一次跳频的频域起始位置;在一些场景中,该第一次跳频的频域起始位置可以是网络设备配置的定位参考信号资源的频域起始位置。如图3a所示,以定位参考信号为PRS作为举例,第一次跳频的频域起始位置为第一个PRS传输所在资源的频域起始位置。2. The frequency domain starting position of the first frequency hopping of the positioning reference signal; in some scenarios, the frequency domain starting position of the first frequency hopping may be the frequency domain starting position of the positioning reference signal resource configured by the network device. As shown in FIG3a, taking the positioning reference signal as PRS as an example, the frequency domain starting position of the first frequency hopping is the frequency domain starting position of the resource where the first PRS transmission is located.
3、定位参考信号的跳频带宽;如图3a所示,定位参考信号的跳频带宽可理解为定位参考信号一次传输所在资源的频域范围大小,比如,该跳频带宽可以是50个(Resource Block,RB)。3. Frequency hopping bandwidth of positioning reference signal: As shown in Figure 3a, the frequency hopping bandwidth of positioning reference signal can be understood as the frequency domain range of the resource where the positioning reference signal is transmitted once. For example, the frequency hopping bandwidth can be 50 (Resource Block, RB).
4、定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间的频域间隔;相邻两次跳频之间的频域间隔可以是相邻两次跳频所对应资源的频域起始位置之差,或者频域结束位置之差。其中,频域间隔的度量单位可以是RB或者MHz,本申请不作限定。如图3a,所示,频域间隔为相邻两次跳频所对应资源的频域起始位置之差,比如,该频域间隔可以是40个RB。4. The frequency domain interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal; the frequency domain interval between two adjacent frequency hops can be the difference between the frequency domain starting positions of the resources corresponding to the two adjacent frequency hops, or the difference between the frequency domain ending positions. The measurement unit of the frequency domain interval can be RB or MHz, which is not limited in this application. As shown in Figure 3a, the frequency domain interval is the difference between the frequency domain starting positions of the resources corresponding to two adjacent frequency hops. For example, the frequency domain interval can be 40 RBs.
5、定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间的时间间隔;相邻两次跳频之间的时域间隔可以是相邻两次跳频所对应资源的时域起始位置之差,或者时域结束位置之差。如图3a所示,时间间隔为相邻两次跳频所对应资源的时域起始位置之差。可选的,在一些实施例中,定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间包括定位参考信号的N次重复,该N为大于或者等于1的整数,该N次重复的重复间隔可以是由网络设备配置的。如图3b所示,相邻两次跳频之间包括PRS的两次重复。示例性的,该N的值可以是由网络设备配置的,例如,该N的值可以是网络设备配置的重复因子。可理解,时间间隔的度量单位可以是时隙、毫秒、定位 参考信号的重复次数等,本申请不作限定。5. The time interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal; the time domain interval between two adjacent frequency hops may be the difference between the time domain starting positions of the resources corresponding to the two adjacent frequency hops, or the difference between the time domain ending positions. As shown in FIG3a, the time interval is the difference between the time domain starting positions of the resources corresponding to the two adjacent frequency hops. Optionally, in some embodiments, the positioning reference signal includes N repetitions of the positioning reference signal between two adjacent frequency hops, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the repetition interval of the N repetitions may be configured by a network device. As shown in FIG3b, two repetitions of the PRS are included between two adjacent frequency hops. Exemplarily, the value of N may be configured by the network device, for example, the value of N may be a repetition factor configured by the network device. It is understandable that the measurement unit of the time interval may be a time slot, millisecond, positioning The number of repetitions of the reference signal, etc., is not limited in this application.
6、定位参考信号的重复次数,示例性的,该重复次数可以是跳频次数与上述N的乘积。如图3b所示,该重复次数为6。6. The number of repetitions of the positioning reference signal, which may be, for example, the product of the number of frequency hopping times the above N. As shown in FIG3b , the number of repetitions is 6.
通过以上参数1-6中至少一项可确定跳频图样,如图3a所示,为跳频图样的一种示例。示例性的,该跳频图样可重复M次,M为大于或者等于1的整数。可理解,该M次跳频图样的起始时域位置不同,如图3b所示,该图3b可理解为包括跳频图样的两次重复,即M=2。示例性的,相邻两次跳频图样在时域上的时间间隔可以是网络设备配置的重复间隔。The frequency hopping pattern can be determined by at least one of the above parameters 1-6, as shown in FIG3a, which is an example of a frequency hopping pattern. Exemplarily, the frequency hopping pattern can be repeated M times, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1. It can be understood that the starting time domain positions of the M frequency hopping patterns are different, as shown in FIG3b, which can be understood as including two repetitions of the frequency hopping pattern, that is, M=2. Exemplarily, the time interval between two adjacent frequency hopping patterns in the time domain can be the repetition interval configured by the network device.
在一些实施例中,网络设备可以将M次重复的跳频图样中的一次或多次跳频图样静音,静音可理解为网络设备不在该跳频图样对应的资源上发送定位参考信号,终端设备也不用在该跳频图样对应的资源上测量定位参考信号。In some embodiments, the network device may mute one or more frequency hopping patterns among the M repeated frequency hopping patterns. Muting can be understood as the network device not sending a positioning reference signal on the resources corresponding to the frequency hopping pattern, and the terminal device does not need to measure the positioning reference signal on the resources corresponding to the frequency hopping pattern.
示例性的,网络设备向终端设备发送指示信息,该指示信息可以包括M个比特,一个比特对应M次重复跳频图样中的一次跳频图样,该比特用于指示对应的跳频图样是否被静音。如图3b所示,跳频图样重复两次,因此指示信息包括两个比特,第一个比特对应涂有阴影的跳频图样,第二个比特对应未涂有阴影的跳频图样。如果用比特值0指示跳频图样被静音,则如果指示信息包括01,则指示网络设备未在涂有阴影的跳频图样对应的资源上发送定位参考信号,只在未涂有阴影的跳频图样对应的资源上发送定位参考信号,因此,终端设备也只在未涂有阴影的跳频图样对应的资源上测量定位参考信号。Exemplarily, the network device sends indication information to the terminal device, and the indication information may include M bits, one bit corresponds to one frequency hopping pattern in the M repeated frequency hopping patterns, and the bit is used to indicate whether the corresponding frequency hopping pattern is muted. As shown in Figure 3b, the frequency hopping pattern is repeated twice, so the indication information includes two bits, the first bit corresponds to the frequency hopping pattern with a shade, and the second bit corresponds to the frequency hopping pattern without a shade. If the bit value 0 is used to indicate that the frequency hopping pattern is muted, if the indication information includes 01, it indicates that the network device does not send a positioning reference signal on the resources corresponding to the frequency hopping pattern with a shade, and only sends a positioning reference signal on the resources corresponding to the frequency hopping pattern without a shade, so the terminal device also only measures the positioning reference signal on the resources corresponding to the frequency hopping pattern without a shade.
在一些实施例中,上述跳频图样可以是网络设备针对频率层配置的,即该跳频图样适用于该频率层的定位参考信号资源,换言之,该频率层的所有定位参考信号资源以该跳频图样进行重复。可理解,该跳频图样也可以是网络设备针对定位参考信号资源集合配置的,即该跳频图样适用于该定位参考信号资源集合中的定位参考信号资源,换言之,该定位参考信号资源集合中的所有定位参考信号资源以该跳频图样进行重复。可理解,该跳频图样也可以是网络设备针对定位参考信号资源配置的,换言之,该定位参考信号资源以该跳频图样进行重复。In some embodiments, the frequency hopping pattern may be configured by a network device for a frequency layer, that is, the frequency hopping pattern is applicable to the positioning reference signal resources of the frequency layer. In other words, all positioning reference signal resources of the frequency layer are repeated with the frequency hopping pattern. It is understandable that the frequency hopping pattern may also be configured by a network device for a positioning reference signal resource set, that is, the frequency hopping pattern is applicable to the positioning reference signal resources in the positioning reference signal resource set. In other words, all positioning reference signal resources in the positioning reference signal resource set are repeated with the frequency hopping pattern. It is understandable that the frequency hopping pattern may also be configured by a network device for a positioning reference signal resource. In other words, the positioning reference signal resource is repeated with the frequency hopping pattern.
需要说明的是,上述所涉及的定位参考信号资源以该跳频图样进行重复可理解为,在一个周期内,该定位参考信号资源以该跳频图样进行重复,重复次数为M,该周期可以是该定位参考信号资源的周期。如图3c所示,T为周期,资源1为定位参考信号资源,该资源1在周期T内重复两次跳频图样。It should be noted that the positioning reference signal resource involved in the above-mentioned repetition of the frequency hopping pattern can be understood as that within a period, the positioning reference signal resource is repeated with the frequency hopping pattern, the number of repetitions is M, and the period can be the period of the positioning reference signal resource. As shown in Figure 3c, T is the period, resource 1 is the positioning reference signal resource, and the resource 1 repeats the frequency hopping pattern twice within the period T.
终端设备可以是以一定的测量间隙,周期性的对定位参考信号进行测量,由于定位参考信号跳频传输,因此终端设备的测量间隙图样可以有多种。示例性的,一种测量间隙图样可以是通过测量起始时间和测量周期确定,不同测量间隙图样可以是指测量起始时间和/测量周期不同。如图3b所示,终端设备可以测量涂有阴影部分的资源上承载的定位参考信号,也可以测量未涂有阴影部分的资源上承载的定位参考信号,两种测量方式所对应的测量间隙图样是不同的。在定位参考信号跳频传输时,网络设备可以配置一个频率 层或一个定位参考信号资源集合所关联的测量间隙图样的数量和/或测量间隙图样的标识信息,从而便于终端设备确定多种测量间隙图样,终端设备可以使用该多种测量间隙图样中的至少一种测量间隙图样进行定位参考信号测量。在一些实现方式中,一个频率层或一个定位参考信号资源集合所关联的测量间隙图样的数量为定位参考信号的跳频次数。The terminal device may periodically measure the positioning reference signal with a certain measurement gap. Since the positioning reference signal is transmitted by frequency hopping, there may be multiple measurement gap patterns for the terminal device. For example, a measurement gap pattern may be determined by a measurement start time and a measurement period. Different measurement gap patterns may refer to different measurement start times and/or measurement periods. As shown in FIG3b , the terminal device may measure the positioning reference signal carried on the resources with the shaded portion, or may measure the positioning reference signal carried on the resources without the shaded portion. The measurement gap patterns corresponding to the two measurement methods are different. When the positioning reference signal is transmitted by frequency hopping, the network device may configure a frequency The number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer or a positioning reference signal resource set and/or identification information of the measurement gap pattern, so as to facilitate the terminal device to determine multiple measurement gap patterns, and the terminal device can use at least one measurement gap pattern of the multiple measurement gap patterns to perform positioning reference signal measurement. In some implementations, the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer or a positioning reference signal resource set is the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal.
在一些实施例中,终端设备还可以根据定位参考信号的跳频次数确定测量时延,在一些场景中,该测量时延也可以称为测量周期,终端设备需要在测量时延内完成对所述定位参考信号的测量。示例性的,该测量时延可以是限制终端设备在一个周期内完成定位参考信号测量所需的时间。如下公式所示,为测量时延TRSTD,i的一种获取方式:
In some embodiments, the terminal device may also determine the measurement delay according to the number of frequency hopping of the positioning reference signal. In some scenarios, the measurement delay may also be referred to as a measurement period, and the terminal device needs to complete the measurement of the positioning reference signal within the measurement delay. Exemplarily, the measurement delay may be the time required to limit the terminal device to complete the measurement of the positioning reference signal within one period. The following formula is a method for obtaining the measurement delay T RSTD,i :
其中,K为跳频次数,CSSFPRS,i为频率层i基于PRS定位测量的载波级别的缩放因子,ceil(Kp,PRS,i)为频率层i的缩放因子,NRxBeam,i为终端设备接收波束轮询因子,为频率层i在一个时隙内的PRS资源个数,N′为,Lavailable_PRS,i为频率i有效的PRS测时间,N为PRS符号占用的时间,Nsample为一次测量的测量采样数,Teffect,i为为频率层i PRS测量的周期,Tlast,i为最后一次测量采样的持续时间。Where K is the number of frequency hopping times, CSSF PRS,i is the carrier-level scaling factor of frequency layer i based on PRS positioning measurement, ceil(K p,PRS,i ) is the scaling factor of frequency layer i, N RxBeam,i is the terminal device receive beam polling factor, is the number of PRS resources of frequency layer i in a time slot, N′ is, L available_PRS,i is the effective PRS measurement time of frequency i, N is the time occupied by the PRS symbol, N sample is the number of measurement samples in one measurement, T effect,i is the period of PRS measurement for frequency layer i, and T last,i is the duration of the last measurement sample.
在第一种实现方式中,通过配置定位参考信号的跳频图样,让定位参考信号跳频传输,在终端设备带宽受限的场景下,通过多次跳频,能够让终端设备在较大的带宽下实现对定位参考信号的测量,从而提高终端设备的定位精度。In the first implementation method, the positioning reference signal is transmitted by frequency hopping by configuring the frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal. In the scenario where the bandwidth of the terminal device is limited, multiple frequency hoppings can enable the terminal device to measure the positioning reference signal at a larger bandwidth, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
第二种实现方式中,所述资源配置信息用于配置定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置,或者用于配置定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源的频域位置。In a second implementation manner, the resource configuration information is used to configure frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of positioning reference signals, or is used to configure frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resources of positioning reference signals.
一种可能的设计中,网络设备可以针对定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合分别配置频域位置。其中,网络设备为不同定位参考信号资源集合配置的频域位置可以相同,也可以不同,本申请不作限定。例如,网络设备分别针对定位参考信号资源集合1配置频域位置1,定位参考信号资源集合2配置频域位置2,定位参考信号资源集合3配置频域位置3,频域位置1可以与频域位置2相同,而与频域位置3不同,可理解,频域位置1、频域位置2以及频域位置3也可以相互不同。频域位置可以包括频域起始位置和/或带宽。示例性的,各个定位参考信号资源集合的带宽可以相同,各个定位参考信号资源集合的频域起始位置可以不同。如图5所示,分别配置参考信号资源集合1、定位参考信号资源集合2以及定位参考信号资源集合3的频域起始位置,且该3个频域起始位置不同。In one possible design, the network device may configure frequency domain positions for multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of positioning reference signals respectively. The frequency domain positions configured by the network device for different positioning reference signal resource sets may be the same or different, and this application does not limit this. For example, the network device configures frequency domain position 1 for positioning reference signal resource set 1, frequency domain position 2 for positioning reference signal resource set 2, and frequency domain position 3 for positioning reference signal resource set 3. Frequency domain position 1 may be the same as frequency domain position 2, but different from frequency domain position 3. It can be understood that frequency domain position 1, frequency domain position 2, and frequency domain position 3 may also be different from each other. The frequency domain position may include a frequency domain starting position and/or a bandwidth. Exemplarily, the bandwidth of each positioning reference signal resource set may be the same, and the frequency domain starting position of each positioning reference signal resource set may be different. As shown in FIG. 5, the frequency domain starting positions of reference signal resource set 1, positioning reference signal resource set 2, and positioning reference signal resource set 3 are configured respectively, and the three frequency domain starting positions are different.
终端设备测量多个定位参考信号资源集合的定位参考信号资源上承载的定位参考信号,各个定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置不同,因此,也可以间接的增加终端设备的信道带宽,从而提高终端设备的定位精度。 The terminal device measures the positioning reference signals carried on the positioning reference signal resources of multiple positioning reference signal resource sets. The frequency domain positions of each positioning reference signal resource set are different. Therefore, the channel bandwidth of the terminal device can also be indirectly increased, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
在另一种可能的设计中,网络设备也可以针对同一定位参考信号资源集合中的各个定位参考信号资源分别配置频域位置。其中,网络设备为同一定位参考信号资源集合中不同定位参考信号资源配置的频域位置可以相同,也可以不同,本申请不作限定。例如,网络设备分别针对定位参考信号资源1配置频域位置1,定位参考信号资源2配置频域位置2,定位参考信号资源3配置频域位置3,频域位置1可以与频域位置2相同,而与频域位置3不同,可理解,频域位置1、频域位置2以及频域位置3也可以相互不同。频域位置可以包括频域起始位置和/或带宽。示例性的,各个定位参考信号资源的带宽可以相同,同一定位参考信号资源集合中各个定位参考信号资源的频域起始位置可以不同。如图4所示,分别配置资源1、资源2以及资源3的频域起始位置,且该3个频域起始位置不同。In another possible design, the network device may also configure the frequency domain position for each positioning reference signal resource in the same positioning reference signal resource set. Among them, the frequency domain positions configured by the network device for different positioning reference signal resources in the same positioning reference signal resource set may be the same or different, and this application does not limit it. For example, the network device configures frequency domain position 1 for positioning reference signal resource 1, frequency domain position 2 for positioning reference signal resource 2, and frequency domain position 3 for positioning reference signal resource 3. Frequency domain position 1 may be the same as frequency domain position 2, but different from frequency domain position 3. It can be understood that frequency domain position 1, frequency domain position 2, and frequency domain position 3 may also be different from each other. The frequency domain position may include a frequency domain starting position and/or a bandwidth. Exemplarily, the bandwidth of each positioning reference signal resource may be the same, and the frequency domain starting position of each positioning reference signal resource in the same positioning reference signal resource set may be different. As shown in Figure 4, the frequency domain starting positions of resource 1, resource 2, and resource 3 are configured respectively, and the three frequency domain starting positions are different.
终端设备测量同一定位参考信号资源集合的不同定位参考信号资源上承载的定位参考信号,不同定位参考信号资源的频域位置不同,因此,也可以间接的增加终端设备的信道带宽,从而提高终端设备的定位精度。The terminal device measures the positioning reference signals carried on different positioning reference signal resources of the same positioning reference signal resource set. Different positioning reference signal resources have different frequency domain positions. Therefore, the channel bandwidth of the terminal device can also be indirectly increased, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal device.
可理解,上述频域起始位置可以是起始RB。It can be understood that the above frequency domain starting position may be the starting RB.
需要说明的是,上述第一种实现方式和第二种实现方式可以单独实施,也可以结合实施,本申请不作限定。It should be noted that the above-mentioned first implementation method and second implementation method can be implemented separately or in combination, and this application does not limit them.
请参见图6,图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图。该装置可以是终端设备,也可以是终端设备中的装置,比如,可以是该终端设备中的芯片或芯片模组,或者是能够和终端设备匹配使用的装置。图6所示的通信装置300可以包括接收单元301和测量单元302。其中:Please refer to Figure 6, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The device may be a terminal device, or a device in a terminal device, for example, a chip or chip module in the terminal device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with the terminal device. The communication device 300 shown in Figure 6 may include a receiving unit 301 and a measuring unit 302. Among them:
接收单元301,用于接收定位参考信号的资源配置信息,所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的跳频图样,或者用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置,或者用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源的频域位置;A receiving unit 301 is configured to receive resource configuration information of a positioning reference signal, where the resource configuration information is used to configure a frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal, or to configure a frequency domain position of a plurality of positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, or to configure a frequency domain position of a plurality of positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal;
测量单元302,用于根据所述定位参考信号的资源配置信息对所述定位参考信号进行测量。The measuring unit 302 is configured to measure the positioning reference signal according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述跳频图样由以下至少一项参数确定:所述定位参考信号的跳频次数、所述定位参考信号第一次跳频的频域起始位置、所述定位参考信号的跳频带宽、所述定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间的频域间隔、所述定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间的时间间隔、所述定位参考信号的重复次数。In a possible implementation, the frequency hopping pattern is determined by at least one of the following parameters: the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain starting position of the first frequency hopping of the positioning reference signal, the frequency hopping bandwidth of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, the time interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, and the number of repetitions of the positioning reference signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间包括所述定位参考信号的N次重复,所述N为大于或者等于1的整数。In a possible implementation manner, the positioning reference signal includes N repetitions of the positioning reference signal between two adjacent frequency hops, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述跳频图样是针对频率层配置的。In a possible implementation manner, the frequency hopping pattern is configured for a frequency layer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述资源配置信息还用于配置一个频率层所关联的测量间隙图样的数量和 /或测量间隙图样的标识信息。In a possible implementation manner, the resource configuration information is also used to configure the number and value of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer. and/or identification information of the measurement gap pattern.
在一种可能的实现方式中,一个频率层所关联的测量间隙图样的数量为所述定位参考信号的跳频次数。In a possible implementation manner, the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer is the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,测量单元302还用于根据所述定位参考信号的跳频次数确定测量时延;In a possible implementation manner, the measuring unit 302 is further configured to determine a measurement delay according to the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal;
所述测量单元302具体用于根据所述定位参考信号的资源配置信息在所述测量时延内完成对所述定位参考信号的测量。The measuring unit 302 is specifically configured to complete the measurement of the positioning reference signal within the measurement delay according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述跳频图样的重复次数为M,所述M为大于或者等于1的整数;In a possible implementation manner, the number of repetitions of the frequency hopping pattern is M, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
所述接收单元还用于接收指示信息,所述指示信息包括M个比特,一个比特对应M次重复跳频图样中的一次跳频图样,所述比特用于指示对应的跳频图样是否被静音;The receiving unit is further used to receive indication information, the indication information includes M bits, one bit corresponds to one frequency hopping pattern in the M repeated frequency hopping patterns, and the bit is used to indicate whether the corresponding frequency hopping pattern is muted;
所述测量单元具体用于根据所述定位参考信号的资源配置信息和所述指示信息,对所述定位参考信号进行测量。The measurement unit is specifically configured to measure the positioning reference signal according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal and the indication information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置包括:所述资源配置信息包括针对所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合中各个定位参考信号资源集合分别配置的频域位置;In a possible implementation manner, the resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain position of the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, including: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain position respectively configured for each positioning reference signal resource set in the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal;
所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源的频域位置包括:所述资源配置信息包括针对同一定位参考信号资源集合的多个定位参考信号资源中各个定位参考信号资源分别配置的频域位置。The resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain positions of the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal, including: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain position configured for each positioning reference signal resource in the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the same positioning reference signal resource set.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述频域位置包括频域起始位置和/或带宽。In a possible implementation manner, the frequency domain position includes a frequency domain starting position and/or a bandwidth.
其中,该实施方式的相关内容可参见上述方法实施例的相关内容。此处不再详述。The relevant contents of this implementation mode can be found in the relevant contents of the above method embodiment, and will not be described in detail here.
请参见图7,图7是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图。该装置可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备中的装置,比如,可以是该网络设备中的芯片或芯片模组,或者是能够和网络设备匹配使用的装置。图7所示的通信装置400可以包括发送单元401。其中:Please refer to Figure 7, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The device may be a network device, or a device in a network device, for example, a chip or chip module in the network device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with a network device. The communication device 400 shown in Figure 7 may include a sending unit 401. Among them:
发送单元401,用于发送定位参考信号的资源配置信息,所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的跳频图样,或者用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置,或者用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源的频域位置。The sending unit 401 is used to send resource configuration information of a positioning reference signal, where the resource configuration information is used to configure a frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal, or to configure the frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, or to configure the frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述跳频图样由以下至少一项参数确定:所述定位参考信号的跳频次数、所述定位参考信号第一次跳频的频域起始位置、所述定位参考信号的跳频带宽、所述定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间的频域间隔、所述定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间的时间间隔、所述定位参考信号的重复次数。In a possible implementation, the frequency hopping pattern is determined by at least one of the following parameters: the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain starting position of the first frequency hopping of the positioning reference signal, the frequency hopping bandwidth of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, the time interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, and the number of repetitions of the positioning reference signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间包括所述定位参考信号的N次重复, 所述N为大于或者等于1的整数。In a possible implementation manner, the positioning reference signal includes N repetitions of the positioning reference signal between two adjacent frequency hops. The N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述跳频图样是针对频率层配置的。In a possible implementation manner, the frequency hopping pattern is configured for a frequency layer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述资源配置信息还用于配置一个频率层所关联的测量间隙图样的数量和/或测量间隙图样的标识信息。In a possible implementation manner, the resource configuration information is further used to configure the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer and/or identification information of the measurement gap pattern.
在一种可能的实现方式中,一个频率层所关联的测量间隙图样的数量为所述定位参考信号的跳频次数。In a possible implementation manner, the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer is the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述跳频图样的重复次数为M,所述M为大于或者等于1的整数,所述发送单元401还用于发送指示信息,所述指示信息包括M个比特,一个比特对应M次重复跳频图样中的一次跳频图样,所述比特用于指示对应的跳频图样是否被静音。In a possible implementation, the number of repetitions of the frequency hopping pattern is M, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the sending unit 401 is further used to send indication information, where the indication information includes M bits, one bit corresponding to one frequency hopping pattern in the M repeated frequency hopping patterns, and the bit is used to indicate whether the corresponding frequency hopping pattern is muted.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置包括:所述资源配置信息包括针对所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合中各个定位参考信号资源集合分别配置的频域位置;In a possible implementation manner, the resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain position of the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, including: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain position respectively configured for each positioning reference signal resource set in the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal;
所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源的频域位置包括:所述资源配置信息包括针对同一定位参考信号资源集合的多个定位参考信号资源中各个定位参考信号资源分别配置的频域位置。The resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain positions of the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal, including: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain position configured for each positioning reference signal resource in the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the same positioning reference signal resource set.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述频域位置包括频域起始位置和/或带宽。In a possible implementation manner, the frequency domain position includes a frequency domain starting position and/or a bandwidth.
其中,该实施方式的相关内容可参见上述方法实施例的相关内容。此处不再详述。The relevant contents of this implementation mode can be found in the relevant contents of the above method embodiment, and will not be described in detail here.
请参见图8,图8是本申请实施例提供的又一种通信装置的结构示意图,用于实现上述图2中终端设备的功能。该通信装置500可以是终端设备或用于终端设备的装置。用于终端设备的装置可以为终端设备内的芯片系统或芯片。其中,芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。Please refer to FIG. 8, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application, which is used to implement the functions of the terminal device in FIG. 2 above. The communication device 500 can be a terminal device or a device for a terminal device. The device for a terminal device can be a chip system or a chip in the terminal device. Among them, the chip system can be composed of a chip, or it can include a chip and other discrete devices.
该通信装置也可以用于实现上述图2中网络设备的功能。该通信装置500可以是网络设备或用于网络设备的装置。用于网络设备的装置可以为网络设备内的芯片系统或芯片。其中,芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。The communication device can also be used to implement the functions of the network device in FIG. 2. The communication device 500 can be a network device or a device for a network device. The device for a network device can be a chip system or a chip in a network device. The chip system can be composed of a chip or can include a chip and other discrete devices.
通信装置500包括至少一个处理器520,用于实现本申请实施例提供的方法中终端设备或网络设备的数据处理功能。通信装置500还可以包括通信接口510,用于实现本申请实施例提供的方法中终端设备或网络设备的收发操作。在本申请实施例中,处理器520可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。在本申请实施例中,通信接口510可以是收发器、电路、总线、 模块或其它类型的通信接口,用于通过传输介质和其它设备进行通信。例如,通信接口510用于通信装置500中的装置可以和其它设备进行通信。处理器520利用通信接口510收发数据,并用于实现上述方法实施例图2所述的方法。The communication device 500 includes at least one processor 520, which is used to implement the data processing function of the terminal device or network device in the method provided in the embodiment of the present application. The communication device 500 may also include a communication interface 510, which is used to implement the transceiver operation of the terminal device or network device in the method provided in the embodiment of the present application. In the embodiment of the present application, the processor 520 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc. In the embodiment of the present application, the communication interface 510 may be a transceiver, a circuit, a bus, Module or other types of communication interfaces are used to communicate with other devices through transmission media. For example, the communication interface 510 is used for the device in the communication device 500 to communicate with other devices. The processor 520 uses the communication interface 510 to send and receive data and is used to implement the method described in Figure 2 of the above method embodiment.
通信装置500还可以包括至少一个存储器530,用于存储程序指令和/或数据。存储器530和处理器520耦合。本申请实施例中的耦合是装置、单元或模块之间的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式,用于装置、单元或模块之间的信息交互。处理器520可能和存储器530协同操作。处理器520可能执行存储器530中存储的程序指令。所述至少一个存储器中的至少一个可以包括于处理器中。The communication device 500 may also include at least one memory 530 for storing program instructions and/or data. The memory 530 is coupled to the processor 520. The coupling in the embodiment of the present application is an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, units or modules, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms, and is used for information exchange between devices, units or modules. The processor 520 may operate in conjunction with the memory 530. The processor 520 may execute program instructions stored in the memory 530. At least one of the at least one memory may be included in the processor.
当通信装置500开机后,处理器520可以读取存储器530中的软件程序,解释并执行软件程序的指令,处理软件程序的数据。当需要通过无线发送数据时,处理器520对待发送的数据进行基带处理后,输出基带信号至射频电路(图8未示意),射频电路将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式向外发送。当有数据发送到通信装置500时,射频电路通过天线接收到射频信号,将射频信号转换为基带信号,并将基带信号输出至处理器520,处理器520将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。When the communication device 500 is turned on, the processor 520 can read the software program in the memory 530, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program. When data needs to be sent wirelessly, the processor 520 performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit (not shown in Figure 8). The radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and then sends the radio frequency signal outward through the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves. When data is sent to the communication device 500, the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor 520. The processor 520 converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
在另一种实现中,所述的射频电路和天线可以独立于进行基带处理的处理器520而设置,例如在分布式场景中,射频电路和天线可以与独立于通信装置,呈拉远式的布置。In another implementation, the RF circuit and antenna may be arranged independently from the processor 520 that performs baseband processing. For example, in a distributed scenario, the RF circuit and antenna may be arranged remotely from the communication device.
本申请实施例中不限定上述通信接口510、处理器520以及存储器530之间的具体连接介质。本申请实施例在图8中以存储器530、处理器520以及通信接口510之间通过总线540连接,总线在图8中以粗线表示,其它部件之间的连接方式,仅是进行示意性说明,并不引以为限。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图8中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The specific connection medium between the communication interface 510, the processor 520 and the memory 530 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. In FIG8 , the memory 530, the processor 520 and the communication interface 510 are connected via a bus 540. The bus is represented by a bold line in FIG8 . The connection mode between other components is only for schematic illustration and is not limited thereto. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, only one bold line is used in FIG8 , but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
通信装置500具体是用于终端设备时,例如通信装置500具体是芯片或者芯片系统时,通信接口510所输出或接收的可以是基带信号。通信装置500具体是终端设备时,通信接口510所输出或接收的可以是射频信号。When the communication device 500 is specifically used in a terminal device, for example, when the communication device 500 is specifically a chip or a chip system, the communication interface 510 may output or receive a baseband signal. When the communication device 500 is specifically a terminal device, the communication interface 510 may output or receive a radio frequency signal.
需要说明的是,该通信装置可以执行前述方法实施例中终端设备或网络设备的相关步骤,具体可参见上述各个步骤所提供的实现方式,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the communication device can execute the relevant steps of the terminal device or network device in the aforementioned method embodiment. For details, please refer to the implementation methods provided in the above steps, which will not be repeated here.
对于应用于或集成于通信装置的各个装置、产品,其包含的各个模块可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现,不同的模块可以位于终端内同一组件(例如,芯片、电路模块等)或者不同组件中,或者,至少部分模块可以采用软件程序的方式实现,该软件程序运行于终端内部集成的处理器,剩余的(如果有)部分模块可以采用电路等硬件方式实现。For each device or product applied to or integrated in a communication device, each module contained therein may be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits, and different modules may be located in the same component (for example, a chip, a circuit module, etc.) or in different components within the terminal. Alternatively, at least some of the modules may be implemented in the form of a software program that runs on a processor integrated within the terminal, and the remaining (if any) modules may be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits.
上述存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable rom, PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable prom,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically eprom,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static ram,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic random access memory,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。The memory may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memories. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (ROM), or a programmable read-only memory (PROM). The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example but not limitation, many forms of random access memory (RAM) are available, such as static ram (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct rambus RAM (DR RAM).
本申请实施例提供一种芯片。该芯片包括:处理器和存储器。其中,处理器的数量可以是一个或多个,存储器的数量可以是一个或多个。处理器通过读取存储器上存储的指令和数据,可执行上述图2所示的信号测量方法,以及相关实施方式所执行的步骤。The embodiment of the present application provides a chip. The chip includes: a processor and a memory. The number of the processors may be one or more, and the number of the memories may be one or more. The processor may execute the signal measurement method shown in FIG. 2 and the steps executed in the related implementation mode by reading the instructions and data stored in the memory.
如图9所示,图9是本申请实施例提供的一种模组设备的结构示意图。该模组设备600可以执行前述方法实施例中终端设备或网络设备的相关步骤,该模组设备600包括:通信模组601、电源模组602、存储模组603以及芯片模组604。其中,电源模组602用于为模组设备提供电能;存储模组603用于存储数据和/或指令;通信模组601用于与外部设备进行通信;芯片模组604用于调用存储模组603存储的数据和/或指令,结合通信模组601,可执行上述如图2所示的信号测量方法,以及相关实施方式所执行的步骤。As shown in Figure 9, Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a module device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The module device 600 can execute the relevant steps of the terminal device or network device in the aforementioned method embodiment, and the module device 600 includes: a communication module 601, a power module 602, a storage module 603 and a chip module 604. Among them, the power module 602 is used to provide power to the module device; the storage module 603 is used to store data and/or instructions; the communication module 601 is used to communicate with external devices; the chip module 604 is used to call the data and/or instructions stored in the storage module 603, and in combination with the communication module 601, the signal measurement method shown in Figure 2 above and the steps performed by the relevant implementation method can be executed.
本申请实施例中还提供一种计算机可读存储介质。所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当电子设备执行所述程序指令时,实现上述图2所示的信号测量方法中终端设备所执行的步骤。The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium which stores a computer program, wherein the computer program includes program instructions, and when an electronic device executes the program instructions, the steps executed by the terminal device in the signal measurement method shown in FIG. 2 are implemented.
所述计算机可读存储介质可以是前述任一实施例所述的终端设备的内部存储单元,例如设备的硬盘或内存。所述计算机可读存储介质也可以是所述终端设备或网络设备的外部存储设备,例如所述设备上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(smart media card,SMC),安全数字(secure digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(flash card)等。进一步地,所述计算机可读存储介质还可以既包括所述终端设备或网络设备的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储所述计算机程序以及所述终端设备或网络设备所需的其他程序和数据。所述计算机可读存储介质还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集合的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,高密度数字视频光盘(digital video disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质。半导体介质可以是固态硬盘。The computer-readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device described in any of the aforementioned embodiments, such as a hard disk or memory of the device. The computer-readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the terminal device or network device, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash card, etc. equipped on the device. Further, the computer-readable storage medium may also include both an internal storage unit of the terminal device or network device and an external storage device. The computer-readable storage medium is used to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the terminal device or network device. The computer-readable storage medium may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output. The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center that includes one or more available media sets. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a high-density digital video disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium. The semiconductor medium may be a solid-state hard disk.
关于上述实施例中描述的各个装置、产品包含的各个模块/单元,其可以是软件模块/单元,也可以是 硬件模块/单元,或者也可以部分是软件模块/单元,部分是硬件模块/单元。例如,对于应用于或集成于芯片的各个装置、产品,其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现,或者,至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现,该软件程序运行于芯片内部集成的处理器,剩余的(如果有)部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现;对于应用于或集成于芯片模组的各个装置、产品,其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现,不同的模块/单元可以位于芯片模组的同一组件(例如芯片、电路模块等)或者不同组件中,或者,至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现,该软件程序运行于芯片模组内部集成的处理器,剩余的(如果有)部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现;对于应用于或集成于数据采集节点的各个装置、产品,其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现,不同的模块/单元可以位于终端内同一组件(例如,芯片、电路模块等)或者不同组件中,或者,至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现,该软件程序运行于数据采集节点内部集成的处理器,剩余的(如果有)部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现。The modules/units included in the devices and products described in the above embodiments may be software modules/units or Hardware modules/units, or they may be partially software modules/units and partially hardware modules/units. For example, for each device or product applied to or integrated in a chip, each module/unit contained therein may be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits, or at least some modules/units may be implemented in the form of software programs, which run on a processor integrated inside the chip, and the remaining (if any) modules/units may be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits; for each device or product applied to or integrated in a chip module, each module/unit contained therein may be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits, and different modules/units may be located in the same component (such as a chip, circuit module, etc.) or different components of the chip module, or at least some modules/units may be implemented in the form of software programs, which run on a processor integrated inside the chip, and the remaining (if any) modules/units may be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits; It is implemented in the form of a software program, which runs on a processor integrated inside the chip module, and the remaining (if any) modules/units can be implemented in hardware such as circuits; for each device or product applied to or integrated in the data acquisition node, each module/unit contained therein can be implemented in hardware such as circuits, and different modules/units can be located in the same component (for example, chip, circuit module, etc.) or in different components in the terminal, or, at least some modules/units can be implemented in the form of a software program, which runs on a processor integrated inside the data acquisition node, and the remaining (if any) modules/units can be implemented in hardware such as circuits.
上述实施例,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或其他任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,上述实施例可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令或计算机程序。在计算机上加载或执行所述计算机指令或计算机程序时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以为通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线或无线方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。The above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any other combination thereof. When implemented using software, the above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instructions or computer programs are loaded or executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website site, computer, server or data center to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired or wireless means.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the serial numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的方法、装置和系统,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的;例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式;例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed methods, devices and systems can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic; for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation; for example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理包括,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可 以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or It is implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网关节点等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。The above-mentioned integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a gateway node, etc.) to perform some steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiments can be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. The storage medium can be a disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM) or a random access memory (RAM), etc.
以上所揭露的仅为本申请一种较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本申请之权利范围,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程,并依本申请权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于申请所涵盖的范围。 What is disclosed above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and it certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the application.

Claims (23)

  1. 一种信号测量方法,其特征在于,包括:A signal measurement method, characterized by comprising:
    接收定位参考信号的资源配置信息,所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的跳频图样,或者用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置,或者用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源的频域位置;receiving resource configuration information of a positioning reference signal, where the resource configuration information is used to configure a frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal, or to configure a frequency domain position of a plurality of positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, or to configure a frequency domain position of a plurality of positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal;
    根据所述定位参考信号的资源配置信息对所述定位参考信号进行测量。The positioning reference signal is measured according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述跳频图样由以下至少一项参数确定:所述定位参考信号的跳频次数、所述定位参考信号第一次跳频的频域起始位置、所述定位参考信号的跳频带宽、所述定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间的频域间隔、所述定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间的时间间隔、所述定位参考信号的重复次数。The method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the frequency hopping pattern is determined by at least one of the following parameters: the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain starting position of the first frequency hopping of the positioning reference signal, the frequency hopping bandwidth of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, the time interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, and the number of repetitions of the positioning reference signal.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间包括所述定位参考信号的N次重复,所述N为大于或者等于1的整数。The method according to claim 2 is characterized in that the positioning reference signal includes N repetitions of the positioning reference signal between two adjacent frequency hops, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  4. 如权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述跳频图样是针对频率层配置的。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the frequency hopping pattern is configured for a frequency layer.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述资源配置信息还用于配置一个频率层所关联的测量间隙图样的数量和/或测量间隙图样的标识信息。The method according to claim 4 is characterized in that the resource configuration information is also used to configure the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer and/or identification information of the measurement gap pattern.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,一个频率层所关联的测量间隙图样的数量为所述定位参考信号的跳频次数。The method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer is the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal.
  7. 如权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the method further comprises:
    根据所述定位参考信号的跳频次数确定测量时延;Determining a measurement delay according to the number of frequency hopping of the positioning reference signal;
    所述根据所述定位参考信号的资源配置信息对所述定位参考信号进行测量,包括:The measuring the positioning reference signal according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal includes:
    根据所述定位参考信号的资源配置信息在所述测量时延内完成对所述定位参考信号的测量。The measurement of the positioning reference signal is completed within the measurement delay according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal.
  8. 如权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述跳频图样的重复次数为M,所述M为大于或者等于1的整数,所述方法还包括: The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the number of repetitions of the frequency hopping pattern is M, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the method further comprises:
    接收指示信息,所述指示信息包括M个比特,一个比特对应M次重复跳频图样中的一次跳频图样,所述比特用于指示对应的跳频图样是否被静音;receiving indication information, the indication information comprising M bits, one bit corresponding to one frequency hopping pattern in the M repeated frequency hopping patterns, the bit being used to indicate whether the corresponding frequency hopping pattern is muted;
    所述根据定位参考信号的资源配置信息对所述定位参考信号进行测量,包括:The measuring the positioning reference signal according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal includes:
    根据所述定位参考信号的资源配置信息和所述指示信息,对所述定位参考信号进行测量。The positioning reference signal is measured according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal and the indication information.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置包括:所述资源配置信息包括针对所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合中各个定位参考信号资源集合分别配置的频域位置;The method according to claim 1, wherein the resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain positions of the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, comprising: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain positions respectively configured for each positioning reference signal resource set in the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal;
    所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源的频域位置包括:所述资源配置信息包括针对同一定位参考信号资源集合的多个定位参考信号资源中各个定位参考信号资源分别配置的频域位置。The resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain positions of the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal, including: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain position configured for each positioning reference signal resource in the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the same positioning reference signal resource set.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述频域位置包括频域起始位置和/或带宽。The method according to claim 9, characterized in that the frequency domain position includes a frequency domain starting position and/or a bandwidth.
  11. 一种信号测量方法,其特征在于,包括:A signal measurement method, characterized by comprising:
    发送定位参考信号的资源配置信息,所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的跳频图样,或者用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置,或者用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源的频域位置。Send resource configuration information of a positioning reference signal, where the resource configuration information is used to configure a frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal, or to configure the frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, or to configure the frequency domain positions of multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述跳频图样由以下至少一项参数确定:所述定位参考信号的跳频次数、所述定位参考信号第一次跳频的频域起始位置、所述定位参考信号的跳频带宽、所述定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间的频域间隔、所述定位参考信号在相邻两次跳频之间的时间间隔、所述定位参考信号的重复次数。The method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that the frequency hopping pattern is determined by at least one of the following parameters: the number of frequency hopping times of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain starting position of the first frequency hopping of the positioning reference signal, the frequency hopping bandwidth of the positioning reference signal, the frequency domain interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, the time interval between two adjacent frequency hops of the positioning reference signal, and the number of repetitions of the positioning reference signal.
  13. 如权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述跳频图样是针对频率层配置的。The method according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the frequency hopping pattern is configured for a frequency layer.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述资源配置信息还用于配置一个频率层所关联的测量间隙图样的数量和/或测量间隙图样的标识信息。The method as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that the resource configuration information is also used to configure the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer and/or identification information of the measurement gap pattern.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,一个频率层所关联的测量间隙图样的数量为所述定位 参考信号的跳频次数。The method according to claim 14, characterized in that the number of measurement gap patterns associated with a frequency layer is the number of the positioning The number of frequency hopping of the reference signal.
  16. 如权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述跳频图样的重复次数为M,所述M为大于或者等于1的整数,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the number of repetitions of the frequency hopping pattern is M, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the method further comprises:
    发送指示信息,所述指示信息包括M个比特,一个比特对应M次重复跳频图样中的一次跳频图样,所述比特用于指示对应的跳频图样是否被静音。Indication information is sent, where the indication information includes M bits, one bit corresponds to one frequency hopping pattern in the M repeated frequency hopping patterns, and the bit is used to indicate whether the corresponding frequency hopping pattern is muted.
  17. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置包括:所述资源配置信息包括针对所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合中各个定位参考信号资源集合分别配置的频域位置;The method according to claim 11, wherein the resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain positions of the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, comprising: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain positions respectively configured for each positioning reference signal resource set in the multiple positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal;
    所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源的频域位置包括:所述资源配置信息包括针对同一定位参考信号资源集合的多个定位参考信号资源中各个定位参考信号资源分别配置的频域位置。The resource configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain positions of the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal, including: the resource configuration information includes the frequency domain position configured for each positioning reference signal resource in the multiple positioning reference signal resources of the same positioning reference signal resource set.
  18. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, comprising:
    接收单元,用于接收定位参考信号的资源配置信息,所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的跳频图样,或者用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置,或者用于配置所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源的频域位置;a receiving unit, configured to receive resource configuration information of a positioning reference signal, wherein the resource configuration information is used to configure a frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal, or to configure a frequency domain position of a plurality of positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, or to configure a frequency domain position of a plurality of positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal;
    测量单元,用于根据所述定位参考信号的资源配置信息对所述定位参考信号进行测量。A measuring unit is used to measure the positioning reference signal according to the resource configuration information of the positioning reference signal.
  19. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, comprising:
    发送单元,用于发送定位参考信号的资源配置信息,所述资源配置信息用于配置所述定位参考信号的跳频图样,或者所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源集合的频域位置,或者所述定位参考信号的多个定位参考信号资源的频域位置。A sending unit is used to send resource configuration information of a positioning reference signal, wherein the resource configuration information is used to configure a frequency hopping pattern of the positioning reference signal, or a frequency domain position of a plurality of positioning reference signal resource sets of the positioning reference signal, or a frequency domain position of a plurality of positioning reference signal resources of the positioning reference signal.
  20. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述通信装置包括处理器和存储器,所述处理器和所述存储器相互连接,其中,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,所述处理器调用所述程序指令,执行如权利要求1至10任一项所述的方法,或者执行如权利要求11-17任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that the communication device includes a processor and a memory, the processor and the memory are connected to each other, wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor calls the program instructions to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, or executes the method according to any one of claims 11 to 17.
  21. 一种芯片,其特征在于,所述芯片包括处理器与接口,所述处理器和所述接口耦合;所述接口用 于接收或输出信号,所述处理器用于执行代码指令,以执行如权利要求1至10任一项所述的方法,或者以执行如权利要求11-17任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized in that the chip comprises a processor and an interface, the processor and the interface are coupled; the interface is used For receiving or outputting signals, the processor is used to execute code instructions to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, or to perform the method according to any one of claims 11 to 17.
  22. 一种模组设备,其特征在于,所述模组设备包括通信模组、电源模组、存储模组以及芯片模组,其中:A module device, characterized in that the module device includes a communication module, a power module, a storage module and a chip module, wherein:
    所述电源模组用于为所述模组设备提供电能;The power module is used to provide electrical energy to the module device;
    所述存储模组用于存储数据和/或指令;The storage module is used to store data and/or instructions;
    所述通信模组用于与外部设备通信;The communication module is used to communicate with external devices;
    所述芯片模组用于调用所述存储模组存储的数据和/或指令,结合所述通信模组,执行如权利要求1至10任一项所述的方法,或者执行如权利要求11-17任一项所述的方法。The chip module is used to call the data and/or instructions stored in the storage module, and in combination with the communication module, execute the method described in any one of claims 1 to 10, or execute the method described in any one of claims 11-17.
  23. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当电子设备执行所述程序指令时,实现如权利要求1至10任一项所述的方法,或者实现如权利要求11-17任一项所述的方法。 A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and when an electronic device executes the program instructions, it implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, or implements the method according to any one of claims 11 to 17.
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