WO2023169570A1 - Channel monitoring method and related product - Google Patents

Channel monitoring method and related product Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023169570A1
WO2023169570A1 PCT/CN2023/080868 CN2023080868W WO2023169570A1 WO 2023169570 A1 WO2023169570 A1 WO 2023169570A1 CN 2023080868 W CN2023080868 W CN 2023080868W WO 2023169570 A1 WO2023169570 A1 WO 2023169570A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
resource
dmrs
pdcch
resources
time domain
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2023/080868
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张仲丹
周欢
丁昱
Original Assignee
北京紫光展锐通信技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2023169570A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023169570A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L25/00Baseband systems
    • H04L25/02Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a channel monitoring method and related products.
  • New radio supports the use of symbols used by the Long Term Evolution (LTE) cell-specific reference signal (CRS) to implement the NR physical downlink control channel (PDCCH). communication.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • CRS cell-specific reference signal
  • NR PDCCH and LTE CRS share the same symbol in the time domain
  • the resources used by NR PDCCH, NR DMRS and LTE CRS in the frequency domain cannot overlap.
  • NR communicates with Resource Block (RB) as the granularity, and the number of subcarriers included in one RB in the frequency domain is limited. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the reliability of NR PDCCH channel estimation while improving the reliability of NR PDCCH channel estimation. , research on achieving maximum resource sharing has important practical value.
  • RB Resource Block
  • the embodiments of this application provide a channel monitoring method and related products, which can improve the reliability of NR PDCCH channel estimation and achieve maximum resource sharing.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a channel monitoring method, which is applied to a terminal device.
  • the method includes:
  • the resource indication information is used to indicate the downlink physical control channel PDCCH listening period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource.
  • the PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain, and the PDCCH The number of symbols that overlap the resource and the cell-specific reference signal CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the CRS resource is used to transmit Long Term Evolution LTE CRS;
  • the PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain, and the number of symbols overlapping the PDCCH resource and the CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, by limiting the PDCCH resource in the time domain
  • the number of symbols included, as well as the number of symbols in the time domain where PDCCH resources and CRS resources overlap, can improve the reliability of NR PDCCH channel estimation and achieve maximum resource sharing.
  • the resource indication information includes the PDCCH monitoring period, time slot offset and symbol position, and the time slot offset is used to indicate that the time slot in which the PDCCH resource is located is The position in a PDCCH listening period, the symbol position is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH resource in a timeslot.
  • the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the DMRS resources are used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for channel estimation of the NR PDCCH;
  • the DMRS resource includes at least three resource units RE, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
  • the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs in at least three REs in the DMRS resources is the same, so as to obtain the same result from the DMRS resources. Still mapping at equal intervals to improve the reliability of NR PDCCH channel estimation.
  • the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
  • the DMRS resource includes two REs, and the subcarrier spacing between the two REs is the same as the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent DMRS resources.
  • the DMRS resources include a first DMRS resource and a second DMRS resource, the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource Located on the first symbol in the time domain, the CRS resource and the second DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain, the second DMRS resource includes a first RE, and the first DMRS resource includes a second RE and a Three REs, wherein the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the first RE, the second RE and the third RE is the same, and the first RE is located at the second symbol in the time domain, so The first symbol and the second symbol are continuous; the method further includes:
  • Channel estimation is performed on the NR PDCCH according to the first DMRS and the second DMRS.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a channel monitoring method, which is applied to network equipment.
  • the method includes:
  • the resource indication information is used to indicate the PDCCH listening period and the time domain location of the PDCCH resource
  • the PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain
  • the PDCCH resource The number of symbols that overlap with the cell-specific reference signal CRS resources in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the CRS resources are used to transmit Long Term Evolution LTE CRS;
  • the PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain, and the number of symbols overlapping the PDCCH resource and the CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, by limiting the PDCCH resource in the time domain
  • the number of symbols included, as well as the number of symbols in the time domain where PDCCH resources and CRS resources overlap, can improve the reliability of NR PDCCH channel estimation and achieve maximum resource sharing.
  • the resource indication information includes the PDCCH monitoring period, time slot offset and symbol position, and the time slot offset is used to indicate that the time slot in which the PDCCH resource is located is The position in a PDCCH listening period, the symbol position is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH resource in a timeslot.
  • the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
  • the DMRS resource includes at least three resource units RE, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
  • the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
  • the DMRS resource includes two REs, and the subcarrier spacing between the two REs is the same as the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent DMRS resources.
  • the DMRS resources include a first DMRS resource and a second DMRS resource, the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource Located on the first symbol in the time domain, the CRS resource and the second DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain, the second DMRS resource includes a first RE, and the first DMRS resource includes a second RE and a Three REs, wherein the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the first RE, the second RE and the third RE is the same, and the first RE is located at the second symbol in the time domain, so The first symbol and the second symbol are continuous; the method further includes:
  • the first DMRS is sent on the first DMRS resource and the second DMRS is sent on the first RE.
  • inventions of the present application provide a communication device, which is used in terminal equipment.
  • the device includes:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive resource indication information from a network device.
  • the resource indication information is used to indicate the downlink physical control channel PDCCH listening period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource.
  • the PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain. , and the number of symbols that overlap the PDCCH resource and the cell-specific reference signal CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the CRS resource is used to transmit Long Term Evolution LTE CRS;
  • a monitoring unit configured to monitor the new air interface NR PDCCH according to the PDCCH monitoring period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource.
  • the resource indication information includes the PDCCH monitoring period, time slot offset and symbol position, and the time slot offset is used to indicate that the time slot in which the PDCCH resource is located is The position in a PDCCH listening period, the symbol position is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH resource in a timeslot.
  • the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
  • the DMRS resource includes at least three resource units RE, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
  • the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
  • the DMRS resource includes two REs, and the subcarrier spacing between the two REs is the same as the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent DMRS resources.
  • the subcarrier spacing is the same.
  • the DMRS resources include a first DMRS resource and a second DMRS resource, the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource Located on the first symbol in the time domain, the CRS resource and the second DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain, the second DMRS resource includes a first RE, and the first DMRS resource includes a second RE and a Three REs, wherein the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the first RE, the second RE and the third RE is the same, and the first RE is located at the second symbol in the time domain, so The first symbol and the second symbol are consecutive;
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive a first DMRS on the first DMRS resource and a second DMRS on the first RE;
  • the device also includes:
  • a channel estimation unit configured to perform channel estimation on the NR PDCCH according to the first DMRS and the second DMRS.
  • inventions of the present application provide a communication device, which is used in network equipment.
  • the device includes:
  • Determining unit used to determine the downlink physical control channel PDCCH monitoring period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource
  • a sending unit configured to send resource indication information to the terminal equipment, where the resource indication information is used to indicate the PDCCH listening period and the time domain location of the PDCCH resource, where the PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain, And the number of symbols that overlap the PDCCH resource and the cell-specific reference signal CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the CRS resource is used to transmit Long Term Evolution LTE CRS;
  • the sending unit is also used to send the new air interface NR PDCCH.
  • the resource indication information includes the PDCCH monitoring period, time slot offset and symbol position, and the time slot offset is used to indicate that the time slot in which the PDCCH resource is located is The position in a PDCCH listening period, the symbol position is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH resource in a timeslot.
  • the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
  • the DMRS resource includes at least three resource units RE, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
  • the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
  • the DMRS resource includes two REs, and the subcarrier spacing between the two REs is the same as the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent DMRS resources.
  • the DMRS resources include a first DMRS resource and a second DMRS resource, the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource Located on the first symbol in the time domain, the CRS resource and the second DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain, the second DMRS resource includes a first RE, and the first DMRS resource including a second RE and a third RE, wherein the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the first RE, the second RE and the third RE is the same, and the first RE is Located at the second symbol, the first symbol and the second symbol are consecutive;
  • the sending unit is also configured to send the first DMRS on the first DMRS resource and the second DMRS on the first RE.
  • inventions of the present application provide a communication device.
  • the communication device includes a processor and a memory.
  • the processor and the memory are connected to each other.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program.
  • the computer program includes program instructions.
  • the processor is configured to The program instructions are called to execute the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a chip, which includes a processor and an interface, the processor and the interface are coupled; the interface is used to receive or output signals, and the processor is used to execute code instructions to execute the first aspect or the third aspect. The methods described in the two aspects.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a module device, characterized in that the module device includes a communication module, a power module, a storage module and a chip module, wherein: the power module is used for The module device provides power; the storage module is used to store data and instructions; the communication module is used for internal communication of the module device, or for the module device to communicate with external devices; the chip module is used for execution The method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program.
  • the computer program includes program instructions. When executed by a processor, the program instructions cause the The processor executes the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of a channel monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of subframes and symbols provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4A is a schematic diagram of DMRS resources provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4B is a schematic diagram of another DMRS resource provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4C is a schematic diagram of another DMRS resource provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5A is a schematic diagram of CRS resources when using a single antenna port provided by this application.
  • Figure 5B is a schematic diagram of CRS resources when two antenna ports are provided by this application.
  • Figure 5C is a schematic diagram of CRS resources when four antenna ports are provided by this application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a module device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terms “comprises,” “comprises,” or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes no Other elements expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
  • an element defined by the statement “comprises a" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.
  • the application may be implemented differently. Components, features, and elements with the same names in the examples may have the same meaning or may have different meanings. Their specific meanings need to be determined based on their interpretation in the specific embodiment or further combined with the context of the specific embodiment.
  • At least one of a, b or c can represent the following seven situations: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c, a, b and c.
  • each of a, b, and c can be an element or a set containing one or more elements.
  • the terminal device is a device with wireless transceiver function, which can be called a terminal (terminal), user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), or mobile terminal (mobile terminal).
  • MT mobile terminal
  • access terminal equipment vehicle-mounted terminal equipment, industrial control terminal equipment, UE unit, UE station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal equipment, mobile equipment, UE terminal equipment, wireless communication equipment, UE agent or UE device, etc.
  • Terminal equipment can be fixed or mobile.
  • the terminal device may support at least one wireless communication technology, such as long-term evolution (long time evolution, LTE), new radio (new radio, NR), etc.
  • the terminal device may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), tablet computer (pad), desktop computer, notebook computer, all-in-one computer, vehicle-mounted terminal, virtual reality (VR) terminal device, augmented reality (AR) terminal Equipment, wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in self-driving, wireless terminals in remote medical surgery, wireless terminals in smart grid, transportation Wireless terminals in transportation safety, wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, cellular phones, cordless phones telephone, session initiation protocol (SIP) telephone, wireless local loop (WLL) station, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, computing device or connection to other processing devices of wireless modems, wearable devices, terminal devices in future mobile communication networks or terminal devices in future evolved public land mobile networks (PLMN), etc.
  • PLMN public land mobile networks
  • the terminal device may also be a device with transceiver functions, such as a chip module.
  • the chip module may include chips and may also include other discrete devices.
  • the embodiments of this application do not limit the specific technology and specific equipment form used by the terminal equipment.
  • the network device is a device that provides wireless communication functions for terminal devices.
  • the network device may be an access network (AN) device, and the AN device may be a radio access network (RAN) device.
  • the network device can support at least one wireless communication technology, such as LTE, NRA, etc.
  • network equipment examples include but are not limited to: next generation base station (generation nodeB, gNB), evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB), wireless network control in the fifth generation mobile communication system (5th-generation, 5G) Radio network controller (RNC), node B (NB), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (BTS), home base station (e.g., home evolved node B, Or home node B, HNB), baseband unit (baseband unit, BBU), TRP, transmitting point (transmitting point, TP), mobile switching center, etc.
  • generation nodeB generation nodeB, gNB
  • evolved node B evolved node B
  • eNB evolved node B
  • 5G Fifth Generation, 5G
  • Radio network controller Radio network controller
  • NB node B
  • BSC base station controller
  • BTS base transceiver station
  • home base station e.g., home evolved node B, Or home node B, HNB
  • baseband unit baseband unit, B
  • the network device can also be a wireless controller, a centralized unit (CU) and/or a distributed unit (DU) in a cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario, or the network device can be Relay stations, access points, vehicle-mounted equipment, terminal equipment, wearable devices, and access network equipment in future mobile communications or access network equipment in future evolved PLMN, etc.
  • the network device may also be a device with a wireless communication function for the terminal device, such as a chip module.
  • the chip module may include chips, and may also include other discrete devices. The embodiments of this application do not limit the specific technology and specific equipment form used by the network equipment.
  • PDCCH resources are used for NR PDCCH communication, and can also be called NR PDCCH resources.
  • NR PDCCH is used for communication of downlink control information (DCI).
  • the DCI is used for scheduling NR physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH), and NR PDSCH is used for transmitting or carrying NR data.
  • PDCCH resources may include time domain resources and frequency domain resources. For example, in the case of communication between the terminal equipment and the network equipment at the RB granularity, for one RB, the PDCCH resource may include one or more symbols in the time domain and one or more sub-symbols in the frequency domain. carrier.
  • DMRS resources are used for NR DMRS communication.
  • NR DMRS is used for channel estimation of NR PDCCH.
  • DMRS resources include time domain resources and frequency domain resources.
  • the DMRS resource may include one or more symbols in the time domain and one or more sub-symbols in the frequency domain. carrier. It should be understood that in the case where the DMRS resources and the PDCCH resources share the same time domain resource, the DMRS resources and the PDCCH resources do not overlap in the frequency domain.
  • RB includes symbols 0 to 13 in the time domain, and subcarriers 0 to 13 in the frequency domain.
  • symbol 0 and subcarrier 3 are PDCCH resources
  • symbol 0 and subcarrier 4 are DMRS resources. It should be understood that one RE can be composed of one symbol in the time domain and one subcarrier in the frequency domain.
  • CRS resources are used for LTE CRS communication, that is, CRS resources are used for transmitting LTE CRS, and LTE CRS is used for LTE channel estimation.
  • CRS resources may include time domain resources and frequency domain resources.
  • the CRS resource may include one or more symbols in the time domain and one or more subcarriers in the frequency domain. It should be understood that when CRS resources, DMRS resources and PDCCH resources share the same time domain resource, the CRS resources, DMRS resources and PDCCH resources do not overlap in the frequency domain.
  • RB includes symbols 0 to 13 in the time domain and subcarriers 0 to 11 in the frequency domain.
  • symbol 0 and subcarrier 3 are PDCCH resources
  • symbol 0 and subcarrier 4 are DMRS resources
  • symbol 0 and subcarrier 0 are CRS resources.
  • FIG. 1 is only an illustration of the network architecture of a communication system, and does not constitute a limitation on the network architecture of the communication system in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system in the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of network devices and terminal devices.
  • the communication system in the embodiment of the present application may include two or more network devices, or two or more terminal devices.
  • embodiments of the present application can be applied to communication scenarios such as relay communication, dual connection communication, or vehicle-to-everything communication, without limitation.
  • FIG. 2 it is a schematic flow chart of a channel monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present application, which specifically includes the following steps:
  • the network device sends resource indication information, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives the resource indication information.
  • the resource indication information is used to indicate the PDCCH monitoring period and the time domain location of the PDCCH resource.
  • the PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain, and the number of symbols overlapping the PDCCH resource and the CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the CRS resource is used for LTE CRS.
  • the network device may carry the resource indication information in RRC signaling and send it to the terminal device. That is to say, the network device sends RRC signaling, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives the RRC signaling, where the RRC signaling includes resource indication information.
  • the network device may carry the resource indication information in DCI and send it to the terminal device. That is, the network device sends DCI, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives DCI, where the DCI includes resource indication information.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit signaling or messages carrying resource indication information.
  • the resource indication information may also be called resource configuration information or Search Space Information Elements (Search Space Information Elements, Search Space Information Elements). Space IE), etc., the embodiment of the present application does not limit the name of the resource indication information.
  • the network device may first determine the PDCCH monitoring period and the time domain location of the PDCCH resource, and then send the resource indication information.
  • the network device when the network device needs to send NR PDCCH to the terminal device, the network device sends resource indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can perform NR monitoring according to the PDCCH listening period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource.
  • PDCCH performs blind testing. After the blind detection is successful, the terminal equipment needs to read the downlink control information (DCI) carried on the NR PDCCH and receive downlink data based on the DCI.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the network device sends NR PDCCH.
  • the terminal equipment monitors the NR PDCCH according to the PDCCH monitoring cycle and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource.
  • the terminal device determines PDCCH resource 0, PDCCH resource 1, etc. based on the PDCCH listening period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource, and monitors NR PDCCH on PDCCH resource 0, PDCCH resource 1 and other resources. If the network device is on PDCCH resource 1 If the terminal device does not monitor the NR PDCCH on PDCCH resource 0 and detects the PDCCH on PDCCH resource 1, it can stop monitoring the NR PDCCH.
  • the network device sends NR PDCCH
  • the network device sends information on the NR PDCCH channel.
  • the terminal equipment monitors the NR PDCCH according to the PDCCH listening cycle and the time domain position of the PDCCH resources. This can be understood as: the terminal equipment receives the NR PDCCH according to the PDCCH listening cycle and the time domain position of the PDCCH resources. In other words, the terminal equipment receives the NR PDCCH according to the PDCCH listening cycle. and the time domain location of the PDCCH resource, receiving information on the NR PDCCH or monitoring information on the NR PDCCH.
  • the PDCCH resource configured for the terminal device includes at least two symbols in the time domain, and the PDCCH resource and the CRS resource are in The number of overlapping symbols in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, thereby increasing PDCCH resources and improving resource utilization, while also helping to improve the reliability of NRPDCCH channel estimation.
  • the symbols in the embodiment of the present application may be OFDM symbols or other types of symbols, which is not limited.
  • the number of symbols in which the PDCCH resource and the CRS resource overlap in the time domain is 0, it can be understood that the PDCCH resource and the CRS resource do not overlap in the time domain.
  • the number of overlapping symbols of the PDCCH resource and the CRS resource in the time domain is 1, it can be understood that: the PDCCH resource and the CRS resource overlap in the time domain, and the number of overlapping symbols is 1.
  • the value of the first threshold may be predefined through a protocol, or may be indicated by the network device to the terminal device, which is not limited.
  • the value of the first threshold is 1.
  • the resource indication information may indicate the PDCCH listening period and the time domain location of the PDCCH resource in the following manner:
  • the resource indication information includes PDCCH monitoring period, slot offset and symbol position.
  • the time slot offset is used to indicate the position of the time slot where the PDCCH resource is located in a PDCCH listening cycle
  • the symbol position is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH resource in a time slot.
  • the PDCCH listening period is the length of one subframe.
  • subframe i includes time slot 0 and time slot 1.
  • Slot 0 includes symbols 0 to 13
  • slot 1 includes symbols 0 to 13.
  • the time slot offset is 0 and the symbol positions are 0 and 1
  • the time domain position of the PDCCH resource is symbol 0 and symbol 1 in time slot 0.
  • the terminal needs to The device listens in each PDCCH listening period until it detects the PDCCH. For example, if NR PDCCH is monitored on symbol 0 and symbol 1 of slot 0 in subframe i, stop NR PDCCH monitoring.
  • the above is only an example of indicating the time domain location of the PDCCH monitoring period and PDCCH resources, and does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
  • the PDCCH can also be indicated in other ways. Listening period and time domain location of PDCCH resources.
  • CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain.
  • DMRS resources can be found in the related introduction in Glossary.
  • the DMRS resource includes at least three REs, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
  • the CRS resources include RE000, RE003, RE006, RE009, RE100, RE103, RE106 and RE109.
  • DMRS resources located in the same time domain resources as CRS resources include RE102, RE105 and RE108.
  • RE100, RE103, RE106, RE109, RE102, RE105 and RE108 are all located at symbol 1 in the time domain. That is to say, RE100, RE103, RE106, RE109 and DMRS resources are CRS resources located in the same time domain resource.
  • RE102 and RE105 are two adjacent REs in the DMRS resource, and RE105 and RE108 are also two adjacent REs in the DMRS resource.
  • the subcarrier spacing between RE102 and RE105 is two subcarriers, and the subcarrier spacing between RE105 and RE108 is two subcarriers. Therefore, the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs in DMRS resources is the same.
  • the DMRS resources that do not overlap with the CRS resources in the time domain also include at least three REs, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
  • DMRS resources that do not overlap with CRS resources in the time domain include RE201, RE205 and RE209.
  • the subcarrier spacing between RE201 and RE205 is the same as the subcarrier spacing between RE205 and RE209, which is 3 subcarrier spacing.
  • the subcarrier spacing between adjacent DMRS resources located on the same time domain resource between different RBs is the same. Helps improve the reliability of NR PDCCH channel estimation.
  • RE101, RE104, RE107, RE110, and RE111 can be PDCCH resources for the transmission of NR PDCCH.
  • RE211, RE210, RE208, RE207, RE206, RE204, RE203, RE202, and RE200 can also be PDCCH resources for communication of NR PDCCH.
  • the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain.
  • the DMRS resource includes two REs, and the subcarrier spacing between the two REs is The subcarrier spacing between two adjacent DMRS resources is the same.
  • the CRS resources include RE000, RE003, RE006, RE009, RE100, RE103, RE106 and RE109.
  • DMRS resources located on the same time domain resources as CRS resources include RE101 and RE107. Among them, RE101, RE107 and RE100, RE103, RE106 and RE109 are all located on symbol 1 in the time domain. RE101 and RE107 are separated by 5 subcarriers. Two adjacent DMRS resources can be understood as being located on the same symbol 1. The interval between DMRS resources between two adjacent RBs in the frequency domain is 5 subcarriers.
  • the DMRS resources located on symbol 1 in RB0 include RE101 and RE107
  • the DMRS resources located on symbol 1 in RB1 include RE101 and RE107.
  • the interval between the DMRS resources between RB0 and RB1 can be understood as: the DMRS resources located on symbol 1 in RB0
  • RB0 and RB1 are two RBs located on symbol 1, that is, RB0 and RB1 are located on the same symbol and are adjacent in the frequency domain.
  • the DMRS resources that do not overlap with the CRS resources in the time domain also include at least three REs, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
  • RE102, RE104, RE105, RE108, RE110, and RE111 can be PDCCH resources for the transmission of NR PDCCH.
  • RE211, RE210, RE208, RE207, RE206, RE204, RE203, RE202, and RE200 can also be PDCCH resources for communication of NR PDCCH.
  • the DMRS resources include the first DMRS resource and the second DMRS resource, the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain.
  • the second DMRS resource includes the first RE.
  • the first DMRS resource includes the second RE and the third RE, where the first RE and the second RE The subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs in the third RE is the same, and the first RE is located in the second symbol in the time domain, and the first symbol and the second symbol are continuous.
  • the terminal device receives the first DMRS on the first DMRS resource and the second DMRS on the first RE; then, the terminal device performs channel estimation on the NRPDCCH based on the first DMRS and the second DMRS.
  • the CRS resources include RE000, RE003, RE006, RE009, RE100, RE103, RE106 and RE109.
  • the first DMRS resource located on the same time domain resource as the CRS resource includes RE101 and RE105. Among them, RE101, RE105 and RE100, RE103, RE106 and RE109 are all located on symbol 1 in the time domain. RE101 and RE105 are separated by 3 subcarriers.
  • the second DMRS resources located on different time domain resources from the CRS resources include RE201, RE205 and RE209. Among them, RE209 is located on symbol 2 in the time domain, and symbol 1 and symbol 2 are continuous. And the subcarrier spacing between RE209 and RE205 is 3 subcarriers.
  • the terminal equipment may receive the first DMRS on RE101 and RE105, receive the second DMRS on RE209, and perform channel estimation on the NR PDCCH based on the first DMRS and the second DMRS.
  • the terminal equipment can determine the NR transmitted on these resources RE102, RE104, RE107, RE108, RE110 and RE111 based on the first DMRS and the second DMRS.
  • PDCCH performs channel estimation.
  • the terminal equipment can also receive NR DMRS based on RE009 and RE101 and RE105.
  • NR DMRS perform channel estimation on NR PDCCH.
  • RE009 is located on symbol 0 in the time domain, and symbol 0 and symbol 1 are also continuous.
  • RE102, RE104, RE107, RE108, RE110, and RE111 can be PDCCH resources for the transmission of NR PDCCH.
  • RE211, RE210, RE208, RE207, RE206, RE204, RE203, RE202, and RE200 can also be PDCCH resources for communication of NR PDCCH.
  • the time domain location of the CRS resource in the embodiment of the present application is related to the number of antenna ports used to transmit LTE CRS.
  • the time domain positions of the CRS resources are located on symbol 0, symbol 4, symbol 7, and symbol 11.
  • the time domain position of the CRS can be located on symbol 0, symbol 4, symbol 7, and symbol 11.
  • the time domain position of the CRS can be located at symbol 0, symbol 1, symbol 4, symbol 7, symbol 8, and symbol 11 superior.
  • the frequency domain position of the CRS resource is related to the specific frequency domain offset of the cell.
  • the LTE CRS consists of a series of reference symbols, and each reference symbol occupies one RE.
  • the starting position of the reference symbol in each RB is related to the cell-specific frequency shift (frequency shift).
  • LTE defines 6 frequency shifts, which are related to the physical cell identity (Physical Cell Identity, PCI). Its value is PCI mod 6.
  • the PDCCH resource or NR PDCCH usually occupies at least one symbol of the first three symbols of a timeslot in the time domain, that is, the PDCCH resource or NR PDCCH usually occupies symbol 0, symbol 1, and symbol 2 in a timeslot in the time domain. one or more symbols in . Therefore, different first thresholds may be configured for different antenna ports. For example, in the case of one or two antenna ports, the value of the first threshold may be 0. For the case of 4 antenna ports, the value of the first threshold may be 1. Of course, for different antenna ports, you can also configure the same first threshold. For example, when the antenna port used to transmit LTE CRS is 1, 2 or 4, configure the first threshold value to 1. .
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device may be a terminal device, a device in the terminal device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with the terminal device.
  • the communication device 500 shown in Figure 6 may include receiving Unit 501 and listening unit 502. in:
  • the receiving unit 501 is configured to receive resource indication information from the network device.
  • the resource indication information is used to indicate the downlink physical control channel PDCCH listening period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource.
  • the PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols, and the number of symbols that overlap the PDCCH resource and the cell-specific reference signal CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the CRS resource is used to transmit Long Term Evolution LTE CRS;
  • the monitoring unit 502 is configured to monitor the new air interface NR PDCCH according to the PDCCH monitoring period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource.
  • the resource indication information includes the PDCCH monitoring period, time slot offset and symbol position, and the time slot offset is used to indicate that the time slot in which the PDCCH resource is located is The position in a PDCCH listening period, the symbol position is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH resource in a timeslot.
  • the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
  • the DMRS resource includes at least three resource units RE, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
  • the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
  • the DMRS resource includes two REs, and the subcarrier spacing between the two REs is the same as the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent DMRS resources.
  • the DMRS resources include a first DMRS resource and a second DMRS resource, the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource Located on the first symbol in the time domain, the CRS resource and the second DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain, the second DMRS resource includes a first RE, and the first DMRS resource includes a second RE and a Three REs, wherein the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the first RE, the second RE and the third RE is the same, and the first RE is located at the second symbol in the time domain, so The first symbol and the second symbol are consecutive;
  • the receiving unit 501 is further configured to receive a first DMRS on the first DMRS resource and receive a second DMRS on the first RE;
  • the device also includes:
  • a channel estimation unit configured to perform channel estimation on the NR PDCCH according to the first DMRS and the second DMRS.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device may be a network device, a device in the network device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with the network device.
  • the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 7 may include a determining unit 601 and a sending unit 602. in:
  • Determining unit 601 used to determine the downlink physical control channel PDCCH listening period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource
  • Sending unit 602 configured to send resource indication information to the terminal equipment.
  • the resource indication information is used to indicate the PDCCH listening period and the time domain location of the PDCCH resource.
  • the PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain. , and the number of symbols that overlap the PDCCH resource and the cell-specific reference signal CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the CRS resource is used to transmit Long Term Evolution LTE CRS;
  • the sending unit 602 is also used to send the new air interface NR PDCCH.
  • the resource indication information includes the PDCCH monitoring period, time slot offset and symbol position, and the time slot offset is used to indicate that the time slot in which the PDCCH resource is located is The position in a PDCCH listening period, the symbol position is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH resource in a timeslot.
  • the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
  • the DMRS resource includes at least three resource units RE, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
  • the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
  • the DMRS resource includes two REs, and the subcarrier spacing between the two REs is the same as the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent DMRS resources.
  • the DMRS resources include a first DMRS resource and a second DMRS resource, the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource Located on the first symbol in the time domain, the CRS resource and the second DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain, the second DMRS resource includes a first RE, and the first DMRS resource includes a second RE and a Three REs, wherein the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the first RE, the second RE and the third RE is the same, and the first RE is located at the second symbol in the time domain, so The first symbol and the second symbol are consecutive;
  • the sending unit 602 is also configured to send the first DMRS on the first DMRS resource and the second DMRS on the first RE.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is used to implement the functions of the terminal device in Figure 2 above.
  • the communication device 700 may be a terminal device or a device for a terminal device.
  • the device for the terminal device may be a chip system or a chip within the terminal device. Among them, the chip system can be composed of chips, or can also include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the communication device 700 is used to implement the functions of the network device in Figure 2 mentioned above.
  • the communication device may be a network device or a device for a network device.
  • the means for the network device may be a system-on-a-chip or chip within the network device.
  • the communication device 700 includes at least one processor 720, which is used to implement the data processing function of the terminal device or network device in the method in Figure 2 provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus 700 may also include a communication interface 710, which is used to implement the sending and receiving operations of the terminal device or the network device in the method in Figure 2 provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor 720 can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and the processor can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application-specific integrated circuits ( Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor, etc.
  • the communication interface 710 may be a transceiver, a circuit, a bus, a module, or other types of communication interfaces for communicating with other devices through a transmission medium.
  • the communication interface 710 is used in the device 700 to communicate with other devices.
  • the processor 720 uses the communication interface 710 to send and receive data, and is used to implement the method described in Figure 2 of the above method embodiment.
  • Communication device 700 may also include at least one memory 730 for storing program instructions and/or data.
  • Memory 730 and processor 720 are coupled.
  • the coupling in the embodiment of this application is an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, units or modules, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms, and is used for information interaction between devices, units or modules.
  • Processor 720 may cooperate with memory 730.
  • Processor 720 may execute program instructions stored in memory 730 . At least one of the at least one memory may be included in the processor.
  • the processor 720 can read the software program in the memory 730, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program.
  • the processor 720 performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and then outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit (not shown in the figure).
  • the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and then transmits the radio frequency signal through the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves. Send outward.
  • the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor 720.
  • the processor 720 converts the baseband signal into data and performs processing on the data. deal with.
  • the radio frequency circuit and antenna can be set up independently of the processor 720 that performs baseband processing.
  • the radio frequency circuit and antenna can be set up remotely and independently of the communication device. layout.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific connection medium between the communication interface 710, the processor 720 and the memory 730.
  • the memory 730, the processor 720 and the communication interface 710 are connected through a bus 740 in Figure 8.
  • the bus is represented by a thick line in Figure 8.
  • the connection methods between other components are only schematically explained. , is not limited.
  • the bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in Figure 8, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the communication interface 710 may output or receive a baseband signal.
  • the communication device 700 is specifically a terminal device, what the communication interface 710 outputs or receives may be a radio frequency signal.
  • the communication device can perform the relevant steps of the terminal device or the network device in the foregoing method embodiments. For details, please refer to the implementation provided by each of the above steps, which will not be described again here.
  • each module included in them can be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits.
  • Different modules can be located in the same component (for example, a chip, circuit module, etc.) or in different components in the terminal. , or at least some of the modules can be implemented in the form of a software program, which runs on the processor integrated inside the terminal, and the remaining (if any) modules can be implemented in hardware such as circuits.
  • non-volatile memory may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable rom (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable prom, EPROM), electrically removable memory.
  • EEPROM electrically programmable read-only memory
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • double data rate SDRAM double data rate SDRAM
  • DDR SDRAM double data rate SDRAM
  • ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Synchronously connect dynamic random access memory switchlink DRAM, SLDRAM
  • direct memory bus random access memory direct rambus RAM, DR RAM
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a chip.
  • the chip includes: processor and memory.
  • the number of processors may be one or more, and the number of memories may be one or more.
  • the processor can perform the above-mentioned channel monitoring method shown in Figure 2 and the steps performed in related implementations.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a module device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the module device 800 can perform the relevant steps of the terminal device or network device in the aforementioned method embodiment.
  • the module device 800 includes: a communication module 801, a power module 802, a storage module 803 and a chip module 804.
  • the power module 802 is used to provide power for the module device;
  • the storage module 803 is used to store data and instructions;
  • the communication module 801 is used for internal communication of the module device, or for communication between the module device and external devices. ;
  • the chip module 804 can perform the above-mentioned channel monitoring method shown in Figure 2, as well as the steps performed in related implementations.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program.
  • the computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a processor, the channel monitoring method shown in FIG. 2 can be executed, as well as the steps performed in related embodiments.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device or network device described in any of the preceding embodiments, such as a hard disk or memory of the device.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the terminal device or network device, such as the The equipment is equipped with plug-in hard drives, smart media cards (SMC), secure digital (SD) cards, flash cards, etc.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the terminal device or network device.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is used to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the terminal device or network device.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that a computer can access, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center that contains one or more sets of available media.
  • the available media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disk, hard disk, tape), optical media (eg, high-density digital video disc (DVD)), or semiconductor media.
  • the semiconductor medium may be a solid state drive.
  • the above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any other combination.
  • the above-described embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instructions or computer programs are loaded or executed on the computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another, e.g., the computer instructions may be transferred from a website, computer, server, or data center Transmission by wired or wireless means to another website site, computer, server or data center.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution.
  • the execution order of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be used in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the disclosed methods, devices and systems can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative; for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods during actual implementation; for example, multiple units or components may be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes a number of instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network equipment, etc.) to perform some steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the process may include the processes of the embodiments of each of the above methods.
  • the storage medium can be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), etc.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of communications, and provides a channel monitoring method and a related product. The channel monitoring method comprises: receiving resource indication information from a network device, the resource indication information being used for indicating a PDCCH monitoring cycle and the time domain position of a PDCCH resource, the PDCCH resource comprising at least two symbols in a time domain, the number of symbols of the PDCCH resource and a CRS resource overlapping in the time domain being less than or equal to a first threshold, and the CRS resource being used for transmitting a long term evolution (LTE) CRS; and monitoring a new radio (NR) PDCCH according to the PDCCH monitoring cycle and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource. By using the present application, maximum resource sharing is realized while improving the reliability of NR PDCCH channel estimation.

Description

信道监听方法及相关产品Channel monitoring methods and related products 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信道监听方法及相关产品。The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a channel monitoring method and related products.
背景技术Background technique
新空口(New radio,NR)支持利用长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)小区特定参考信号(Cell-specific Reference Signal,CRS)使用的符号实现NR物理下行控制信道(Physical downlink control channel,PDCCH)的通信。但是,在NR PDCCH与LTE CRS在时域上共用同一符号的情况下,NR PDCCH、NR DMRS与LTE CRS在频域上使用的资源不能够重叠。通常NR中是以资源块(Resource Block,RB)为粒度进行通信的,而一个RB在频域上包含的子载波的个数是有限的,因此,对于提高对NR PDCCH信道估计可靠性的同时,实现最大限度资源共享的研究,具有重要的实用价值。New radio (New radio, NR) supports the use of symbols used by the Long Term Evolution (LTE) cell-specific reference signal (CRS) to implement the NR physical downlink control channel (PDCCH). communication. However, when NR PDCCH and LTE CRS share the same symbol in the time domain, the resources used by NR PDCCH, NR DMRS and LTE CRS in the frequency domain cannot overlap. Usually, NR communicates with Resource Block (RB) as the granularity, and the number of subcarriers included in one RB in the frequency domain is limited. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the reliability of NR PDCCH channel estimation while improving the reliability of NR PDCCH channel estimation. , research on achieving maximum resource sharing has important practical value.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种信道监听方法及相关产品,能够提高对NR PDCCH信道估计可靠性的同时,实现最大限度资源共享。The embodiments of this application provide a channel monitoring method and related products, which can improve the reliability of NR PDCCH channel estimation and achieve maximum resource sharing.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信道监听方法,应用于终端设备中,该方法包括:In the first aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a channel monitoring method, which is applied to a terminal device. The method includes:
接收来自网络设备的资源指示信息,所述资源指示信息用于指示下行物理控制信道PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置,所述PDCCH资源在时域上包括至少两个符号,且所述PDCCH资源与小区特定参考信号CRS资源在时域上重叠的符号个数小于或等于第一阈值,所述CRS资源用于传输长期演进LTE CRS;Receive resource indication information from a network device. The resource indication information is used to indicate the downlink physical control channel PDCCH listening period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource. The PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain, and the PDCCH The number of symbols that overlap the resource and the cell-specific reference signal CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the CRS resource is used to transmit Long Term Evolution LTE CRS;
根据所述PDCCH监听周期和所述PDCCH资源的时域位置,监听新空口NR PDCCH。Monitor the new air interface NR PDCCH according to the PDCCH monitoring period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource.
基于第一方面的描述,PDCCH资源在时域上包括至少两个符号,并且该PDCCH资源与CRS资源在时域上重叠的符号个数小于或等于第一阈值,通过限定PDCCH资源在时域上所包括的符号个数,以及PDCCH资源与CRS资源在时域上重叠的符号个数,能够提高对NR PDCCH信道估计可靠性的同时,实现最大限度资源共享。Based on the description of the first aspect, the PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain, and the number of symbols overlapping the PDCCH resource and the CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, by limiting the PDCCH resource in the time domain The number of symbols included, as well as the number of symbols in the time domain where PDCCH resources and CRS resources overlap, can improve the reliability of NR PDCCH channel estimation and achieve maximum resource sharing.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述资源指示信息包括所述PDCCH监听周期、时隙偏移量和符号位置,所述时隙偏移量用于指示所述PDCCH资源所在的时隙在一个PDCCH监听周期中的位置,所述符号位置用于指示所述PDCCH资源在一个时隙中的位置。In an optional implementation, the resource indication information includes the PDCCH monitoring period, time slot offset and symbol position, and the time slot offset is used to indicate that the time slot in which the PDCCH resource is located is The position in a PDCCH listening period, the symbol position is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH resource in a timeslot.
在一种可选的实施方式中,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述 DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;In an optional implementation manner, the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the DMRS resources are used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for channel estimation of the NR PDCCH;
其中,所述DMRS资源包括至少三个资源单元RE,且所述至少三个RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes at least three resource units RE, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
实施该实施例,在位于相同时域资源的CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,通过让DMRS资源中至少三个RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔相同,从而从DMRS仍然等间隔映射,提高对NR PDCCH信道估计可靠性。To implement this embodiment, when CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs in at least three REs in the DMRS resources is the same, so as to obtain the same result from the DMRS resources. Still mapping at equal intervals to improve the reliability of NR PDCCH channel estimation.
在一种可选的实施方式中,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;In an optional implementation, the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
其中,所述DMRS资源包括两个RE,且所述两个RE之间的子载波间隔与相邻两个DMRS资源之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes two REs, and the subcarrier spacing between the two REs is the same as the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent DMRS resources.
在一种可选的实施方式中,DMRS资源包括第一DMRS资源和第二DMRS资源,所述CRS资源和第一DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述CRS资源和所述第一DMRS资源在时域上位于第一符号,所述CRS资源和所述第二DMRS资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二DMRS资源包括第一RE,所述第一DMRS资源包括第二RE和第三RE,其中,所述第一RE、第二RE和第三RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔是相同的,且所述第一RE在时域上位于第二符号,所述第一符号和所述第二符号是连续的;所述方法还包括:In an optional implementation, the DMRS resources include a first DMRS resource and a second DMRS resource, the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource Located on the first symbol in the time domain, the CRS resource and the second DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain, the second DMRS resource includes a first RE, and the first DMRS resource includes a second RE and a Three REs, wherein the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the first RE, the second RE and the third RE is the same, and the first RE is located at the second symbol in the time domain, so The first symbol and the second symbol are continuous; the method further includes:
在所述第一DMRS资源上接收第一DMRS以及在第一RE上接收第二DMRS;receiving a first DMRS on the first DMRS resource and a second DMRS on the first RE;
根据所述第一DMRS以及所述第二DMRS,对所述NR PDCCH进行信道估计。Channel estimation is performed on the NR PDCCH according to the first DMRS and the second DMRS.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信道监听方法,应用于网络设备中,该方法包括:In the second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a channel monitoring method, which is applied to network equipment. The method includes:
确定下行物理控制信道PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置;Determine the downlink physical control channel PDCCH listening period and the time domain location of PDCCH resources;
向终端设备发送资源指示信息,所述资源指示信息用于指示所述PDCCH监听周期和所述PDCCH资源的时域位置,所述PDCCH资源在时域上包括至少两个符号,且所述PDCCH资源与小区特定参考信号CRS资源在时域上重叠的符号个数小于或等于第一阈值,所述CRS资源用于传输长期演进LTE CRS;Send resource indication information to the terminal device, where the resource indication information is used to indicate the PDCCH listening period and the time domain location of the PDCCH resource, the PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain, and the PDCCH resource The number of symbols that overlap with the cell-specific reference signal CRS resources in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the CRS resources are used to transmit Long Term Evolution LTE CRS;
发送新空口NR PDCCH。Send new air interface NR PDCCH.
基于第二方面的描述,PDCCH资源在时域上包括至少两个符号,并且该PDCCH资源与CRS资源在时域上重叠的符号个数小于或等于第一阈值,通过限定PDCCH资源在时域上所包括的符号个数,以及PDCCH资源与CRS资源在时域上重叠的符号个数,能够提高对NR PDCCH信道估计可靠性的同时,实现最大限度资源共享。Based on the description of the second aspect, the PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain, and the number of symbols overlapping the PDCCH resource and the CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, by limiting the PDCCH resource in the time domain The number of symbols included, as well as the number of symbols in the time domain where PDCCH resources and CRS resources overlap, can improve the reliability of NR PDCCH channel estimation and achieve maximum resource sharing.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述资源指示信息包括所述PDCCH监听周期、时隙偏移量和符号位置,所述时隙偏移量用于指示所述PDCCH资源所在的时隙在一个PDCCH监听周期中的位置,所述符号位置用于指示所述PDCCH资源在一个时隙中的位置。 In an optional implementation, the resource indication information includes the PDCCH monitoring period, time slot offset and symbol position, and the time slot offset is used to indicate that the time slot in which the PDCCH resource is located is The position in a PDCCH listening period, the symbol position is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH resource in a timeslot.
在一种可选的实施方式中,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;In an optional implementation, the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
其中,所述DMRS资源包括至少三个资源单元RE,且所述至少三个RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes at least three resource units RE, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
在一种可选的实施方式中,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;In an optional implementation, the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
其中,所述DMRS资源包括两个RE,且所述两个RE之间的子载波间隔与相邻两个DMRS资源之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes two REs, and the subcarrier spacing between the two REs is the same as the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent DMRS resources.
在一种可选的实施方式中,DMRS资源包括第一DMRS资源和第二DMRS资源,所述CRS资源和第一DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述CRS资源和所述第一DMRS资源在时域上位于第一符号,所述CRS资源和所述第二DMRS资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二DMRS资源包括第一RE,所述第一DMRS资源包括第二RE和第三RE,其中,所述第一RE、第二RE和第三RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔是相同的,且所述第一RE在时域上位于第二符号,所述第一符号和所述第二符号是连续的;所述方法还包括:In an optional implementation, the DMRS resources include a first DMRS resource and a second DMRS resource, the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource Located on the first symbol in the time domain, the CRS resource and the second DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain, the second DMRS resource includes a first RE, and the first DMRS resource includes a second RE and a Three REs, wherein the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the first RE, the second RE and the third RE is the same, and the first RE is located at the second symbol in the time domain, so The first symbol and the second symbol are continuous; the method further includes:
在第一DMRS资源上发送第一DMRS以及在第一RE上发送第二DMRS。The first DMRS is sent on the first DMRS resource and the second DMRS is sent on the first RE.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种通信装置,应用于终端设备中,该装置包括:In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a communication device, which is used in terminal equipment. The device includes:
接收单元,用于接收来自网络设备的资源指示信息,所述资源指示信息用于指示下行物理控制信道PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置,所述PDCCH资源在时域上包括至少两个符号,且所述PDCCH资源与小区特定参考信号CRS资源在时域上重叠的符号个数小于或等于第一阈值,所述CRS资源用于传输长期演进LTE CRS;A receiving unit, configured to receive resource indication information from a network device. The resource indication information is used to indicate the downlink physical control channel PDCCH listening period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource. The PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain. , and the number of symbols that overlap the PDCCH resource and the cell-specific reference signal CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the CRS resource is used to transmit Long Term Evolution LTE CRS;
监听单元,用于根据所述PDCCH监听周期和所述PDCCH资源的时域位置,监听新空口NR PDCCH。A monitoring unit, configured to monitor the new air interface NR PDCCH according to the PDCCH monitoring period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述资源指示信息包括所述PDCCH监听周期、时隙偏移量和符号位置,所述时隙偏移量用于指示所述PDCCH资源所在的时隙在一个PDCCH监听周期中的位置,所述符号位置用于指示所述PDCCH资源在一个时隙中的位置。In an optional implementation, the resource indication information includes the PDCCH monitoring period, time slot offset and symbol position, and the time slot offset is used to indicate that the time slot in which the PDCCH resource is located is The position in a PDCCH listening period, the symbol position is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH resource in a timeslot.
在一种可选的实施方式中,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;In an optional implementation, the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
其中,所述DMRS资源包括至少三个资源单元RE,且所述至少三个RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes at least three resource units RE, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
在一种可选的实施方式中,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;In an optional implementation, the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
其中,所述DMRS资源包括两个RE,且所述两个RE之间的子载波间隔与相邻两个DMRS资源之间 的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes two REs, and the subcarrier spacing between the two REs is the same as the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent DMRS resources. The subcarrier spacing is the same.
在一种可选的实施方式中,DMRS资源包括第一DMRS资源和第二DMRS资源,所述CRS资源和第一DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述CRS资源和所述第一DMRS资源在时域上位于第一符号,所述CRS资源和所述第二DMRS资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二DMRS资源包括第一RE,所述第一DMRS资源包括第二RE和第三RE,其中,所述第一RE、第二RE和第三RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔是相同的,且所述第一RE在时域上位于第二符号,所述第一符号和所述第二符号是连续的;In an optional implementation, the DMRS resources include a first DMRS resource and a second DMRS resource, the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource Located on the first symbol in the time domain, the CRS resource and the second DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain, the second DMRS resource includes a first RE, and the first DMRS resource includes a second RE and a Three REs, wherein the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the first RE, the second RE and the third RE is the same, and the first RE is located at the second symbol in the time domain, so The first symbol and the second symbol are consecutive;
所述接收单元还用于在所述第一DMRS资源上接收第一DMRS以及在第一RE上接收第二DMRS;The receiving unit is further configured to receive a first DMRS on the first DMRS resource and a second DMRS on the first RE;
所述装置还包括:The device also includes:
信道估计单元,用于根据所述第一DMRS以及所述第二DMRS,对所述NR PDCCH进行信道估计。A channel estimation unit, configured to perform channel estimation on the NR PDCCH according to the first DMRS and the second DMRS.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种通信装置,应用于网络设备中,该装置包括:In the fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a communication device, which is used in network equipment. The device includes:
确定单元,用于确定下行物理控制信道PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置;Determining unit, used to determine the downlink physical control channel PDCCH monitoring period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource;
发送单元,用于向终端设备发送资源指示信息,所述资源指示信息用于指示所述PDCCH监听周期和所述PDCCH资源的时域位置,所述PDCCH资源在时域上包括至少两个符号,且所述PDCCH资源与小区特定参考信号CRS资源在时域上重叠的符号个数小于或等于第一阈值,所述CRS资源用于传输长期演进LTE CRS;A sending unit, configured to send resource indication information to the terminal equipment, where the resource indication information is used to indicate the PDCCH listening period and the time domain location of the PDCCH resource, where the PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain, And the number of symbols that overlap the PDCCH resource and the cell-specific reference signal CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the CRS resource is used to transmit Long Term Evolution LTE CRS;
所述发送单元还用于发送新空口NR PDCCH。The sending unit is also used to send the new air interface NR PDCCH.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述资源指示信息包括所述PDCCH监听周期、时隙偏移量和符号位置,所述时隙偏移量用于指示所述PDCCH资源所在的时隙在一个PDCCH监听周期中的位置,所述符号位置用于指示所述PDCCH资源在一个时隙中的位置。In an optional implementation, the resource indication information includes the PDCCH monitoring period, time slot offset and symbol position, and the time slot offset is used to indicate that the time slot in which the PDCCH resource is located is The position in a PDCCH listening period, the symbol position is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH resource in a timeslot.
在一种可选的实施方式中,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;In an optional implementation, the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
其中,所述DMRS资源包括至少三个资源单元RE,且所述至少三个RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes at least three resource units RE, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
在一种可选的实施方式中,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;In an optional implementation, the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
其中,所述DMRS资源包括两个RE,且所述两个RE之间的子载波间隔与相邻两个DMRS资源之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes two REs, and the subcarrier spacing between the two REs is the same as the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent DMRS resources.
在一种可选的实施方式中,DMRS资源包括第一DMRS资源和第二DMRS资源,所述CRS资源和第一DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述CRS资源和所述第一DMRS资源在时域上位于第一符号,所述CRS资源和所述第二DMRS资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二DMRS资源包括第一RE,所述第一DMRS资源 包括第二RE和第三RE,其中,所述第一RE、第二RE和第三RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔是相同的,且所述第一RE在时域上位于第二符号,所述第一符号和所述第二符号是连续的;In an optional implementation, the DMRS resources include a first DMRS resource and a second DMRS resource, the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource Located on the first symbol in the time domain, the CRS resource and the second DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain, the second DMRS resource includes a first RE, and the first DMRS resource including a second RE and a third RE, wherein the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the first RE, the second RE and the third RE is the same, and the first RE is Located at the second symbol, the first symbol and the second symbol are consecutive;
所述发送单元还用于在第一DMRS资源上发送第一DMRS以及在第一RE上发送第二DMRS。The sending unit is also configured to send the first DMRS on the first DMRS resource and the second DMRS on the first RE.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器和存储器,处理器和存储器相互连接,存储器用于存储计算机程序,计算机程序包括程序指令,处理器被配置用于调用该程序指令,以执行如第一方面或第二方面所述的方法。In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a communication device. The communication device includes a processor and a memory. The processor and the memory are connected to each other. The memory is used to store a computer program. The computer program includes program instructions. The processor is configured to The program instructions are called to execute the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种芯片,该芯片包括处理器与接口,处理器和接口耦合;接口用于接收或输出信号,处理器用于执行代码指令,以执行如第一方面或第二方面所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a chip, which includes a processor and an interface, the processor and the interface are coupled; the interface is used to receive or output signals, and the processor is used to execute code instructions to execute the first aspect or the third aspect. The methods described in the two aspects.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种模组设备,其特征在于,该模组设备包括通信模组、电源模组、存储模组以及芯片模组,其中:该电源模组用于为该模组设备提供电能;该存储模组用于存储数据和指令;该通信模组用于进行模组设备内部通信,或者用于该模组设备与外部设备进行通信;该芯片模组用于执行如第一方面或第二方面所述的方法。In a seventh aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a module device, characterized in that the module device includes a communication module, a power module, a storage module and a chip module, wherein: the power module is used for The module device provides power; the storage module is used to store data and instructions; the communication module is used for internal communication of the module device, or for the module device to communicate with external devices; the chip module is used for execution The method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,所述程序指令当被处理器执行时使所述处理器执行如第一方面或第二方面所述的方法。In an eighth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program. The computer program includes program instructions. When executed by a processor, the program instructions cause the The processor executes the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种信道监听方法的流程示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of a channel monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的子帧与符号的示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of subframes and symbols provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4A是本申请实施例提供的一种DMRS资源示意图;Figure 4A is a schematic diagram of DMRS resources provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4B是本申请实施例提供的另一种DMRS资源示意图;Figure 4B is a schematic diagram of another DMRS resource provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4C是本申请实施例提供的又一种DMRS资源示意图;Figure 4C is a schematic diagram of another DMRS resource provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5A是本申请提供的单天线端口时CRS资源示意图;Figure 5A is a schematic diagram of CRS resources when using a single antenna port provided by this application;
图5B是本申请提供的两个天线端口时CRS资源示意图;Figure 5B is a schematic diagram of CRS resources when two antenna ports are provided by this application;
图5C是本申请提供的四个天线端口时CRS资源示意图;Figure 5C is a schematic diagram of CRS resources when four antenna ports are provided by this application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的又一种通信装置的结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种模组设备的结构示意图。 Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a module device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在本申请中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素,此外,本申请不同实施例中具有同样命名的部件、特征、要素可能具有相同含义,也可能具有不同含义,其具体含义需以其在该具体实施例中的解释或者进一步结合该具体实施例中上下文进行确定。In this application, the terms "comprises," "comprises," or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes no Other elements expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, the application may be implemented differently. Components, features, and elements with the same names in the examples may have the same meaning or may have different meanings. Their specific meanings need to be determined based on their interpretation in the specific embodiment or further combined with the context of the specific embodiment.
应当理解,在本申请中,术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。本申请实施例中的“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达,指的是这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a、b或c中的至少一项(个),可以表示如下七种情况:a,b,c,a和b,a和c,b和c,a、b和c。其中,a、b、c中的每一个可以是元素,也可以是包含一个或多个元素的集合。It should be understood that in this application, the term "and/or" is only an association relationship describing related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and/or B can mean: A exists alone, and exists simultaneously A and B, there are three situations of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship. “At least one of the following” or similar expressions in the embodiments of this application refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of a single item (items) or a plurality of items (items). For example, at least one of a, b or c can represent the following seven situations: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c, a, b and c. Among them, each of a, b, and c can be an element or a set containing one or more elements.
应当理解,本申请中,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。本申请中,第一、第二等描述,仅作示意与区分描述对象之用,没有次序之分,也不表示本申请实施例中对设备个数的特别限定,不能构成对本申请实施例的任何限制。It should be understood that in this application, "plurality" means two or more. In this application, the first, second, etc. descriptions are only for illustration and to distinguish the description objects, and there is no order. They do not represent special limitations on the number of devices in the embodiments of this application, and cannot constitute a limitation on the embodiments of this application. Any restrictions.
此外,本申请的“等于”可以与“大于”连用,也可以与“小于”连用。在“等于”与“大于”连用的情况下,采用“大于”的技术方案;在“等于”与“小于”连用的情况下,采用“小于”的技术方案。In addition, "equal to" in this application can be used together with "greater than" or "less than". When "equal to" and "greater than" are used together, the technical solution of "greater than" is adopted; when "equal to" and "less than" are used together, the technical solution of "less than" is adopted.
首先,对本申请涉及的部分名词进行解释,以便于本领域技术人员理解。First, some terms involved in this application are explained to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art.
1、终端设备。本申请实施例中终端设备是一种具有无线收发功能的设备,可以称之为终端(terminal)、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端(mobile terminal,MT)、接入终端设备、车载终端设备、工业控制终端设备、UE单元、UE站、移动站、远方站、远程终端设备、移动设备、UE终端设备、无线通信设备、UE代理或UE装置等。终端设备可以是固定的或者移动的。需要说明的是,终端设备可以支持至少一种无线通信技术,例如长期演进(long time evolution,LTE)、新空口(new radio,NR)等。例如,终端设备可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(pad)、台式机、笔记本电脑、一体机、车载终端、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self-driving)中的无线终端、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端、蜂窝电话、无绳电 话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、可穿戴设备、未来移动通信网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公共移动陆地网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)中的终端设备等。在本申请的一些实施例中,终端设备还可以是具有收发功能的装置,例如芯片模组。其中,芯片模组可以包括芯片,还可以包括其它分立器件。本申请的实施例对终端设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。1. Terminal equipment. In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device is a device with wireless transceiver function, which can be called a terminal (terminal), user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), or mobile terminal (mobile terminal). MT), access terminal equipment, vehicle-mounted terminal equipment, industrial control terminal equipment, UE unit, UE station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal equipment, mobile equipment, UE terminal equipment, wireless communication equipment, UE agent or UE device, etc. . Terminal equipment can be fixed or mobile. It should be noted that the terminal device may support at least one wireless communication technology, such as long-term evolution (long time evolution, LTE), new radio (new radio, NR), etc. For example, the terminal device may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), tablet computer (pad), desktop computer, notebook computer, all-in-one computer, vehicle-mounted terminal, virtual reality (VR) terminal device, augmented reality (AR) terminal Equipment, wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in self-driving, wireless terminals in remote medical surgery, wireless terminals in smart grid, transportation Wireless terminals in transportation safety, wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, cellular phones, cordless phones telephone, session initiation protocol (SIP) telephone, wireless local loop (WLL) station, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, computing device or connection to other processing devices of wireless modems, wearable devices, terminal devices in future mobile communication networks or terminal devices in future evolved public land mobile networks (PLMN), etc. In some embodiments of the present application, the terminal device may also be a device with transceiver functions, such as a chip module. Among them, the chip module may include chips and may also include other discrete devices. The embodiments of this application do not limit the specific technology and specific equipment form used by the terminal equipment.
2、网络设备。本申请实施例中网络设备是一种为终端设备提供无线通信功能的设备。网络设备可以为接入网(access network,AN)设备,AN设备可以为无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)设备。其中,网络设备可以支持至少一种无线通信技术,例如LTE、NRA等。示例的,网络设备包括但不限于:第五代移动通信系统(5th-generation,5G)中的下一代基站(generation nodeB,gNB)、演进型节点B(evolved node B,eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller,RNC)、节点B(node B,NB)、基站控制器(base station controller,BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver station,BTS)、家庭基站(例如,home evolved node B、或home node B,HNB)、基带单元(baseband unit,BBU)、TRP、发射点(transmitting point,TP)、移动交换中心等。网络设备还可以是云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器、集中单元(centralized unit,CU)和/或分布单元(distributed unit,DU),或者网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、终端设备、可穿戴设备以及未来移动通信中的接入网设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的接入网设备等。在一些实施例中,网络设备还可以为具有为终端设备提供无线通信功能的装置,例如芯片模组。示例的,芯片模组可以包括芯片,还可以包括其它分立器件。本申请的实施例对网络设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。2. Network equipment. In the embodiment of the present application, the network device is a device that provides wireless communication functions for terminal devices. The network device may be an access network (AN) device, and the AN device may be a radio access network (RAN) device. Among them, the network device can support at least one wireless communication technology, such as LTE, NRA, etc. Examples of network equipment include but are not limited to: next generation base station (generation nodeB, gNB), evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB), wireless network control in the fifth generation mobile communication system (5th-generation, 5G) Radio network controller (RNC), node B (NB), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (BTS), home base station (e.g., home evolved node B, Or home node B, HNB), baseband unit (baseband unit, BBU), TRP, transmitting point (transmitting point, TP), mobile switching center, etc. The network device can also be a wireless controller, a centralized unit (CU) and/or a distributed unit (DU) in a cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario, or the network device can be Relay stations, access points, vehicle-mounted equipment, terminal equipment, wearable devices, and access network equipment in future mobile communications or access network equipment in future evolved PLMN, etc. In some embodiments, the network device may also be a device with a wireless communication function for the terminal device, such as a chip module. For example, the chip module may include chips, and may also include other discrete devices. The embodiments of this application do not limit the specific technology and specific equipment form used by the network equipment.
3、PDCCH资源。本申请实施例中,PDCCH资源用于NR PDCCH的通信,又可以称之为NR PDCCH资源。NR PDCCH用于下行控制信息(Downlink control information,DCI)的通信,该DCI用于调度NR物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,PDSCH),而NR PDSCH用于传输或承载NR数据。具体的,PDCCH资源可以包括时域资源和频域资源。例如,在终端设备和网络设备之间以RB为粒度进行通信的情况下,对于一个RB来说,PDCCH资源在时域上可以包括一个或多个符号,在频域上可以包括一个或多个子载波。3. PDCCH resources. In the embodiment of this application, PDCCH resources are used for NR PDCCH communication, and can also be called NR PDCCH resources. NR PDCCH is used for communication of downlink control information (DCI). The DCI is used for scheduling NR physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH), and NR PDSCH is used for transmitting or carrying NR data. Specifically, PDCCH resources may include time domain resources and frequency domain resources. For example, in the case of communication between the terminal equipment and the network equipment at the RB granularity, for one RB, the PDCCH resource may include one or more symbols in the time domain and one or more sub-symbols in the frequency domain. carrier.
4、DMRS资源。本申请实施例中,DMRS资源用于NR DMRS的通信。NR DMRS用于NR PDCCH的信道估计。具体的,DMRS资源包括时域资源和频域资源。例如,在终端设备和网络设备之间以RB为粒度进行通信的情况下,对于一个RB来说,DMRS资源在时域上可以包括一个或多个符号,在频域上可以包括一个或多个子载波。应理解,在DMRS资源和PDCCH资源共享同一时域资源的情况下,DMRS资源和PDCCH资源在频域上不重叠。比如,RB在时域上包括符号0~符号13,在频域上包括子载波0~子载 波11。其中,符号0和子载波3为PDCCH资源,符号0和子载波4为DMRS资源。应理解,在时域上有由一个符号在频域上由一个子载波可以组成一个RE。4. DMRS resources. In this embodiment of the present application, DMRS resources are used for NR DMRS communication. NR DMRS is used for channel estimation of NR PDCCH. Specifically, DMRS resources include time domain resources and frequency domain resources. For example, in the case of communication between the terminal device and the network device at the RB granularity, for one RB, the DMRS resource may include one or more symbols in the time domain and one or more sub-symbols in the frequency domain. carrier. It should be understood that in the case where the DMRS resources and the PDCCH resources share the same time domain resource, the DMRS resources and the PDCCH resources do not overlap in the frequency domain. For example, RB includes symbols 0 to 13 in the time domain, and subcarriers 0 to 13 in the frequency domain. Wave 11. Among them, symbol 0 and subcarrier 3 are PDCCH resources, and symbol 0 and subcarrier 4 are DMRS resources. It should be understood that one RE can be composed of one symbol in the time domain and one subcarrier in the frequency domain.
5、CRS资源。本申请实施例中,CRS资源用于LTE CRS的通信,即CRS资源用于传输LTE CRS,LTE CRS用于LTE的信道估计。具体的,CRS资源可以包括时域资源和频域资源。例如,在终端设备和网络设备之间以RB为粒度进行通信的情况下,CRS资源在时域上可以包括一个或多个符号,在频域上可以包括一个或多个子载波。应理解,在CRS资源、DMRS资源和PDCCH资源共享同一时域资源的情况下,CRS资源、DMRS资源和PDCCH资源在频域上不重叠。比如,RB在时域上包括符号0~符号13,在频域上包括子载波0~子载波11。其中,符号0和子载波3为PDCCH资源,符号0和子载波4为DMRS资源,符号0和子载波0为CRS资源。5. CRS resources. In the embodiment of this application, CRS resources are used for LTE CRS communication, that is, CRS resources are used for transmitting LTE CRS, and LTE CRS is used for LTE channel estimation. Specifically, CRS resources may include time domain resources and frequency domain resources. For example, in the case of communication between the terminal device and the network device at RB granularity, the CRS resource may include one or more symbols in the time domain and one or more subcarriers in the frequency domain. It should be understood that when CRS resources, DMRS resources and PDCCH resources share the same time domain resource, the CRS resources, DMRS resources and PDCCH resources do not overlap in the frequency domain. For example, RB includes symbols 0 to 13 in the time domain and subcarriers 0 to 11 in the frequency domain. Among them, symbol 0 and subcarrier 3 are PDCCH resources, symbol 0 and subcarrier 4 are DMRS resources, and symbol 0 and subcarrier 0 are CRS resources.
下面结合附图,对本申请的技术方案进行详细说明。The technical solution of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,为本申请实施例的一种通信系统的网络架构图。如图所示的通信系统包括网络设备和终端设备,其中,网络设备和终端设备可以通过无线方式实现通信。例如,网络设备和终端设备之间通过Uu口通信。需要说明的是,图1仅为一种通信系统的网络架构的举例说明,并不构成对本申请实施例的通信系统的网络架构的限定。例如,本申请实施例的通信系统对网络设备和终端设备的数量不做限定。比如,本申请实施例的通信系统中可以包括两个或两个以上的网络设备、或两个或两个以上的终端设备。As shown in Figure 1, it is a network architecture diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication system as shown in the figure includes a network device and a terminal device, where the network device and the terminal device can communicate wirelessly. For example, network equipment and terminal equipment communicate through the Uu port. It should be noted that FIG. 1 is only an illustration of the network architecture of a communication system, and does not constitute a limitation on the network architecture of the communication system in the embodiment of the present application. For example, the communication system in the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of network devices and terminal devices. For example, the communication system in the embodiment of the present application may include two or more network devices, or two or more terminal devices.
此外,本申请实施例可以应用于中继通信、双连接通信或车辆到任何物体的通信(vehicle-to-everything)等通信场景,对此不做限定。In addition, embodiments of the present application can be applied to communication scenarios such as relay communication, dual connection communication, or vehicle-to-everything communication, without limitation.
以图1所示的通信系统为例,对本申请实施例的信道监听方法进行详细说明。Taking the communication system shown in Figure 1 as an example, the channel monitoring method according to the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail.
如图2所示,为本申请实施例的一种信道监听方法的流程示意图,具体包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 2, it is a schematic flow chart of a channel monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present application, which specifically includes the following steps:
201、网络设备发送资源指示信息,对应的,终端设备接收资源指示信息。具体的,该资源指示信息用于指示PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置。201. The network device sends resource indication information, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives the resource indication information. Specifically, the resource indication information is used to indicate the PDCCH monitoring period and the time domain location of the PDCCH resource.
其中,PDCCH资源在时域上包括至少两个符号,且PDCCH资源与CRS资源在时域上重叠的符号个数小于或等于第一阈值,所述CRS资源用于LTE CRS。Wherein, the PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain, and the number of symbols overlapping the PDCCH resource and the CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the CRS resource is used for LTE CRS.
在一些实施例中,网络设备可以将资源指示信息携带在RRC信令中发送给终端设备。也就是说,网络设备发送RRC信令,对应的,终端设备接收RRC信令,其中,RRC信令包括资源指示信息。或者,网络设备可以将资源指示信息携带在DCI中发送给终端设备。即网络设备发送DCI,对应的,终端设备接收DCI,其中,DCI包括资源指示信息。In some embodiments, the network device may carry the resource indication information in RRC signaling and send it to the terminal device. That is to say, the network device sends RRC signaling, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives the RRC signaling, where the RRC signaling includes resource indication information. Alternatively, the network device may carry the resource indication information in DCI and send it to the terminal device. That is, the network device sends DCI, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives DCI, where the DCI includes resource indication information.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例不限定携带资源指示信息的信令或消息。此外,在本申请实施例中,资源指示信息也可以称之资源配置信息、或搜索空间信息元素(Search Space Information Elements,Search  Space IE)等,本申请实施例对资源指示信息的名称也不做限定。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application do not limit signaling or messages carrying resource indication information. In addition, in this embodiment of the present application, the resource indication information may also be called resource configuration information or Search Space Information Elements (Search Space Information Elements, Search Space Information Elements). Space IE), etc., the embodiment of the present application does not limit the name of the resource indication information.
示例的,网络设备可以先确定PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置,然后发送资源指示信息。For example, the network device may first determine the PDCCH monitoring period and the time domain location of the PDCCH resource, and then send the resource indication information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,网络设备在需要向终端设备发送NR PDCCH的情况下,向终端设备发送资源指示信息,以使得终端设备可以根据PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置,对NR PDCCH进行盲检。盲检成功之后,终端设备需要读取NR PDCCH上承载的下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI),根据DCI进行下行数据的接收。In some embodiments of the present application, when the network device needs to send NR PDCCH to the terminal device, the network device sends resource indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can perform NR monitoring according to the PDCCH listening period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource. PDCCH performs blind testing. After the blind detection is successful, the terminal equipment needs to read the downlink control information (DCI) carried on the NR PDCCH and receive downlink data based on the DCI.
202、网络设备发送NR PDCCH。202. The network device sends NR PDCCH.
203、终端设备根据PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置,监听NR PDCCH。203. The terminal equipment monitors the NR PDCCH according to the PDCCH monitoring cycle and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource.
例如,终端设备根据PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置,确定PDCCH资源0、PDCCH资源1等,并在PDCCH资源0、PDCCH资源1等资源上监听NR PDCCH,如果网络设备是在PDCCH资源1上发送的NR PDCCH,则对于终端设备来说,在PDCCH资源0上未监听到PDCCH,而在PDCCH资源1上监听到PDCCH,则可以停止继续监听NR PDCCH。For example, the terminal device determines PDCCH resource 0, PDCCH resource 1, etc. based on the PDCCH listening period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource, and monitors NR PDCCH on PDCCH resource 0, PDCCH resource 1 and other resources. If the network device is on PDCCH resource 1 If the terminal device does not monitor the NR PDCCH on PDCCH resource 0 and detects the PDCCH on PDCCH resource 1, it can stop monitoring the NR PDCCH.
需要说明的是,网络设备发送NR PDCCH,可以理解为:网络设备在NR PDCCH信道发送信息。终端设备根据PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置,监听NR PDCCH,可以理解为:终端设备根据PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置,接收NR PDCCH,也就是说,终端设备根据PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置,在NR PDCCH上接收信息或在NR PDCCH上监听信息。It should be noted that when the network device sends NR PDCCH, it can be understood as: the network device sends information on the NR PDCCH channel. The terminal equipment monitors the NR PDCCH according to the PDCCH listening cycle and the time domain position of the PDCCH resources. This can be understood as: the terminal equipment receives the NR PDCCH according to the PDCCH listening cycle and the time domain position of the PDCCH resources. In other words, the terminal equipment receives the NR PDCCH according to the PDCCH listening cycle. and the time domain location of the PDCCH resource, receiving information on the NR PDCCH or monitoring information on the NR PDCCH.
本申请实施例中,由于网络设备通过向终端设备指示PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置,为终端设备配置的PDCCH资源在时域上包括至少两个符号,且该PDCCH资源与CRS资源在时域上重叠的符号个数小于或等于第一阈值,从而在增加PDCCH资源,提高资源利用率的同时,有助于提高对NRPDCCH信道估计的可靠性。In the embodiment of the present application, since the network device indicates the PDCCH monitoring period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource to the terminal device, the PDCCH resource configured for the terminal device includes at least two symbols in the time domain, and the PDCCH resource and the CRS resource are in The number of overlapping symbols in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, thereby increasing PDCCH resources and improving resource utilization, while also helping to improve the reliability of NRPDCCH channel estimation.
示例的,本申请实施例中的符号可以为OFDM符号或者其它类型的符号,本对此不做限定。For example, the symbols in the embodiment of the present application may be OFDM symbols or other types of symbols, which is not limited.
需要说明的是,在PDCCH资源和CRS资源在时域上重叠的符号个数为0的情况下,可以理解为,PDCCH资源和CRS资源在时域上不重叠。在PDCCH资源和CRS资源在时域上重叠的符号个数为1的情况下,可以理解为:PDCCH资源和CRS资源在时域上存在重叠,且重叠的符号个数为1。It should be noted that when the number of symbols in which the PDCCH resource and the CRS resource overlap in the time domain is 0, it can be understood that the PDCCH resource and the CRS resource do not overlap in the time domain. When the number of overlapping symbols of the PDCCH resource and the CRS resource in the time domain is 1, it can be understood that: the PDCCH resource and the CRS resource overlap in the time domain, and the number of overlapping symbols is 1.
本申请实施例中,第一阈值的取值可以是通过协议预定义的,也可以是由网络设备指示给终端设备的,对此不做限定。例如,第一阈值的取值为1。In the embodiment of the present application, the value of the first threshold may be predefined through a protocol, or may be indicated by the network device to the terminal device, which is not limited. For example, the value of the first threshold is 1.
进一步的,在一些实施例中,资源指示信息可以通过以下方式指示PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置:Further, in some embodiments, the resource indication information may indicate the PDCCH listening period and the time domain location of the PDCCH resource in the following manner:
资源指示信息包括PDCCH监听周期、时隙偏移量和符号位置。其中,时隙偏移量用于指示PDCCH资源所在的时隙在一个PDCCH监听周期中的位置,符号位置用于指示PDCCH资源在一个时隙中的位置。 The resource indication information includes PDCCH monitoring period, slot offset and symbol position. The time slot offset is used to indicate the position of the time slot where the PDCCH resource is located in a PDCCH listening cycle, and the symbol position is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH resource in a time slot.
以子载波间隔为30KHz为例。例如,如图3所示,PDCCH监听周期为一个子帧的长度。以子帧i为例,子帧i包括时隙0和时隙1。时隙0包括符号0~符号13,时隙1包括符号0~符号13。比如,时隙偏移量为0,符号位置为0和1,则PDCCH资源的时域位置为时隙0中的符号0和符号1,具体位于哪个子帧,即哪个PDCCH监听周期,需要终端设备在每个PDCCH监听周期进行监听,直至监听到PDCCH为止。如,在子帧i中的时隙0的符号0和符号1上监听到NR PDCCH,则停止NR PDCCH监听。Take the subcarrier spacing as 30KHz as an example. For example, as shown in Figure 3, the PDCCH listening period is the length of one subframe. Taking subframe i as an example, subframe i includes time slot 0 and time slot 1. Slot 0 includes symbols 0 to 13, and slot 1 includes symbols 0 to 13. For example, if the time slot offset is 0 and the symbol positions are 0 and 1, then the time domain position of the PDCCH resource is symbol 0 and symbol 1 in time slot 0. In which subframe it is located specifically, that is, which PDCCH monitoring cycle, the terminal needs to The device listens in each PDCCH listening period until it detects the PDCCH. For example, if NR PDCCH is monitored on symbol 0 and symbol 1 of slot 0 in subframe i, stop NR PDCCH monitoring.
需要说明的是,上述仅为一种实现指示PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置的举例说明,并不构成对本申请实施例的限定,在本申请实施例中,还可以通过其它方式指示PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置。It should be noted that the above is only an example of indicating the time domain location of the PDCCH monitoring period and PDCCH resources, and does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application. In the embodiments of the present application, the PDCCH can also be indicated in other ways. Listening period and time domain location of PDCCH resources.
在本申请的又一些实施例中,位于相同时域资源的CRS资源与DMRS资源在频域上不重叠。其中,DMRS资源可以参见名词解释中的相关介绍。In some embodiments of the present application, CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain. Among them, DMRS resources can be found in the related introduction in Glossary.
其中,DMRS资源包括至少三个RE,该至少三个RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes at least three REs, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
以与CRS资源位于相同时域资源的DMRS资源包括三个RE为例。如图4A所示,CRS资源包括的RE000、RE003、RE006、RE009、RE100、RE103、RE106和RE109。与CRS资源位于相同时域资源的DMRS资源包括的RE102、RE105和RE108。其中,RE100、RE103、RE106、RE109、RE102、RE105和RE108在时域上均位于符号1,也就是说,RE100、RE103、RE106、RE109与DMRS资源为位于相同时域资源的CRS资源。而RE102和RE105为DMRS资源中相邻的两个RE,RE105和RE108也为DMRS资源中相邻的两个RE。RE102和RE105之间的子载波间隔为两个子载波,RE105和RE108之间的子载波间隔为两个子载波,因此,DMRS资源中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔是相同的。Taking the DMRS resource located in the same time domain resource as the CRS resource and including three REs as an example. As shown in Figure 4A, the CRS resources include RE000, RE003, RE006, RE009, RE100, RE103, RE106 and RE109. DMRS resources located in the same time domain resources as CRS resources include RE102, RE105 and RE108. Among them, RE100, RE103, RE106, RE109, RE102, RE105 and RE108 are all located at symbol 1 in the time domain. That is to say, RE100, RE103, RE106, RE109 and DMRS resources are CRS resources located in the same time domain resource. RE102 and RE105 are two adjacent REs in the DMRS resource, and RE105 and RE108 are also two adjacent REs in the DMRS resource. The subcarrier spacing between RE102 and RE105 is two subcarriers, and the subcarrier spacing between RE105 and RE108 is two subcarriers. Therefore, the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs in DMRS resources is the same.
进一步的,对于与CRS资源在时域上不重叠的DMRS资源也包括至少三个RE,且这至少三个RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔是相同的。例如,如图4A所示,与CRS资源在时域上不重叠的DMRS资源包括RE201、RE205和RE209。其中,RE201和RE205之间的子载波间隔、与RE205和RE209之间的子载波间隔相同,均为3个子载波间隔。这样可以使得不同RB之间位于相同时域资源上相邻的DMRS资源之间的子载波间隔是相同的。有助于提高对NR PDCCH信道估计的可靠性。Further, the DMRS resources that do not overlap with the CRS resources in the time domain also include at least three REs, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same. For example, as shown in Figure 4A, DMRS resources that do not overlap with CRS resources in the time domain include RE201, RE205 and RE209. Among them, the subcarrier spacing between RE201 and RE205 is the same as the subcarrier spacing between RE205 and RE209, which is 3 subcarrier spacing. In this way, the subcarrier spacing between adjacent DMRS resources located on the same time domain resource between different RBs is the same. Helps improve the reliability of NR PDCCH channel estimation.
需要说明的是,如图4A所示,以符号1为例,RE101、RE104、RE107、RE110、RE111中的一个或多个可以为PDCCH资源,用于NR PDCCH的传输。以符号2为例,RE211、RE210、RE208、RE207、RE206、RE204、RE203、RE202、RE200中的一个或多个也可以为PDCCH资源,用于NR PDCCH的通信。It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 4A, taking symbol 1 as an example, one or more of RE101, RE104, RE107, RE110, and RE111 can be PDCCH resources for the transmission of NR PDCCH. Taking symbol 2 as an example, one or more of RE211, RE210, RE208, RE207, RE206, RE204, RE203, RE202, and RE200 can also be PDCCH resources for communication of NR PDCCH.
或者,在本申请的另一些实施例中,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,该DMRS资源包括两个RE,这两个RE之间的子载波间隔与相邻两个DMRS资源之间的子载波间隔相同。 Or, in other embodiments of the present application, the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain. The DMRS resource includes two REs, and the subcarrier spacing between the two REs is The subcarrier spacing between two adjacent DMRS resources is the same.
例如,如图4B所示,CRS资源包括RE000、RE003、RE006、RE009、RE100、RE103、RE106和RE109。与CRS资源位于相同时域资源上的DMRS资源包括RE101和RE107。其中,RE101、RE107与RE100、RE103、RE106和RE109在时域上均位于符号1上。RE101和RE107之间间隔5个子载波,相邻两个DMRS资源可以理解为位于相同符号1上,频域上相邻的两个RB间DMRS资源之间的间隔为5个子载波。例如,RB0中位于符号1上的DMRS资源包括RE101和RE107,RB1中位于符号1上的DMRS资源包括RE101和RE107,其中,RB0和RB1间DMRS资源之间的间隔可以理解为:RB0中位于符号1上的RE107与RB1中位于符号1上的RE101之间的子载波间隔。RB0和RB1是位于符号1上,即RB0和RB1位于相同符号上,且频域上相邻的两个RB。For example, as shown in Figure 4B, the CRS resources include RE000, RE003, RE006, RE009, RE100, RE103, RE106 and RE109. DMRS resources located on the same time domain resources as CRS resources include RE101 and RE107. Among them, RE101, RE107 and RE100, RE103, RE106 and RE109 are all located on symbol 1 in the time domain. RE101 and RE107 are separated by 5 subcarriers. Two adjacent DMRS resources can be understood as being located on the same symbol 1. The interval between DMRS resources between two adjacent RBs in the frequency domain is 5 subcarriers. For example, the DMRS resources located on symbol 1 in RB0 include RE101 and RE107, and the DMRS resources located on symbol 1 in RB1 include RE101 and RE107. The interval between the DMRS resources between RB0 and RB1 can be understood as: the DMRS resources located on symbol 1 in RB0 The subcarrier spacing between RE107 on symbol 1 and RE101 on symbol 1 in RB1. RB0 and RB1 are two RBs located on symbol 1, that is, RB0 and RB1 are located on the same symbol and are adjacent in the frequency domain.
进一步的,对于与CRS资源在时域上不重叠的DMRS资源也包括至少三个RE,且这至少三个RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔是相同的。Further, the DMRS resources that do not overlap with the CRS resources in the time domain also include at least three REs, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
需要说明的是,如图4B所示,以符号1为例,RE102、RE104、RE105、RE108、RE110、RE111中的一个或多个可以为PDCCH资源,用于NR PDCCH的传输。以符号2为例,RE211、RE210、RE208、RE207、RE206、RE204、RE203、RE202、RE200中的一个或多个也可以为PDCCH资源,用于NR PDCCH的通信。It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 4B, taking symbol 1 as an example, one or more of RE102, RE104, RE105, RE108, RE110, and RE111 can be PDCCH resources for the transmission of NR PDCCH. Taking symbol 2 as an example, one or more of RE211, RE210, RE208, RE207, RE206, RE204, RE203, RE202, and RE200 can also be PDCCH resources for communication of NR PDCCH.
或者,在本申请的又一些实施例中,DMRS资源包括第一DMRS资源和第二DMRS资源,CRS资源和第一DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,CRS资源和第一DMRS资源在时域上位于第一符号,CRS资源和第二DMRS资源在时域上不重叠,第二DMRS资源包括第一RE,第一DMRS资源包括第二RE和第三RE,其中,第一RE、第二RE和第三RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔是相同的,且第一RE在时域上位于第二符号,第一符号和第二符号是连续。在这种情况下,终端设备在所述第一DMRS资源上接收第一DMRS以及在第一RE上接收第二DMRS;然后,终端设备根据第一DMRS以及第二DMRS,对NRPDCCH进行信道估计。Or, in some embodiments of the present application, the DMRS resources include the first DMRS resource and the second DMRS resource, the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain. Located on the first symbol, the CRS resource and the second DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain. The second DMRS resource includes the first RE. The first DMRS resource includes the second RE and the third RE, where the first RE and the second RE The subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs in the third RE is the same, and the first RE is located in the second symbol in the time domain, and the first symbol and the second symbol are continuous. In this case, the terminal device receives the first DMRS on the first DMRS resource and the second DMRS on the first RE; then, the terminal device performs channel estimation on the NRPDCCH based on the first DMRS and the second DMRS.
例如,如图4C所示,CRS资源包括RE000、RE003、RE006、RE009、RE100、RE103、RE106和RE109。与CRS资源位于相同时域资源上的第一DMRS资源包括RE101和RE105。其中,RE101、RE105与RE100、RE103、RE106和RE109在时域上均位于符号1上。RE101和RE105之间间隔3个子载波。与CRS资源位于不同时域资源上的第二DMRS资源包括RE201、RE205和RE209。其中,RE209在时域上位于符号2上,符号1和符号2为连续的。且RE209与RE205之间的子载波间隔为3个子载波。因此,终端设备可以在RE101和RE105上接收第一DMRS,在RE209上接收第二DMRS,根据第一DMRS和第二DMRS,对NR PDCCH进行信道估计。例如,在RE102、RE104、RE107、RE108、RE110和RE111为PDCCH资源的情况下,终端设备可以根据第一DMRS和第二DMRS对RE102、RE104、RE107、RE108、RE110和RE111这些资源上传输的NR PDCCH进行信道估计。 For example, as shown in Figure 4C, the CRS resources include RE000, RE003, RE006, RE009, RE100, RE103, RE106 and RE109. The first DMRS resource located on the same time domain resource as the CRS resource includes RE101 and RE105. Among them, RE101, RE105 and RE100, RE103, RE106 and RE109 are all located on symbol 1 in the time domain. RE101 and RE105 are separated by 3 subcarriers. The second DMRS resources located on different time domain resources from the CRS resources include RE201, RE205 and RE209. Among them, RE209 is located on symbol 2 in the time domain, and symbol 1 and symbol 2 are continuous. And the subcarrier spacing between RE209 and RE205 is 3 subcarriers. Therefore, the terminal equipment may receive the first DMRS on RE101 and RE105, receive the second DMRS on RE209, and perform channel estimation on the NR PDCCH based on the first DMRS and the second DMRS. For example, in the case that RE102, RE104, RE107, RE108, RE110 and RE111 are PDCCH resources, the terminal equipment can determine the NR transmitted on these resources RE102, RE104, RE107, RE108, RE110 and RE111 based on the first DMRS and the second DMRS. PDCCH performs channel estimation.
当然,需要说明的是,对于图4C来说,在RE009可以用于传输NR DMRS,不用于传输LTE CRS的情况下,终端设备也可以基于RE009上传输的NR DMRS、以及RE101和RE105上接收到的NR DMRS,对NR PDCCH进行信道估计。其中RE009在时域上位于符号0上,符号0和符号1也是连续的。Of course, it should be noted that for Figure 4C, when RE009 can be used to transmit NR DMRS and is not used to transmit LTE CRS, the terminal equipment can also receive NR DMRS based on RE009 and RE101 and RE105. NR DMRS, perform channel estimation on NR PDCCH. Among them, RE009 is located on symbol 0 in the time domain, and symbol 0 and symbol 1 are also continuous.
需要说明的是,如图4C所示,以符号1为例,RE102、RE104、RE107、RE108、RE110、RE111中的一个或多个可以为PDCCH资源,用于NR PDCCH的传输。以符号2为例,RE211、RE210、RE208、RE207、RE206、RE204、RE203、RE202、RE200中的一个或多个也可以为PDCCH资源,用于NR PDCCH的通信。It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 4C, taking symbol 1 as an example, one or more of RE102, RE104, RE107, RE108, RE110, and RE111 can be PDCCH resources for the transmission of NR PDCCH. Taking symbol 2 as an example, one or more of RE211, RE210, RE208, RE207, RE206, RE204, RE203, RE202, and RE200 can also be PDCCH resources for communication of NR PDCCH.
应理解,本申请实施例中CRS资源的时域位置与传输LTE CRS使用的天线端口的个数有关。例如,如图5A所示,在传输LTE CRS使用的天线端口的个数为1个的情况下,CRS资源的时域位置位于符号0、符号4、符号7和符号11上。再例如,如图5B所示,在传输LTE CRS使用的天线端口的个数为2的情况下,CRS的时域位置可以位于符号0、符号4、符号7和符号11上。再例如,如图5C所示,在传输LTE CRS使用的天线端口的个数为4的情况下,CRS的时域位置可以位于符号0、符号1、符号4、符号7、符号8和符号11上。It should be understood that the time domain location of the CRS resource in the embodiment of the present application is related to the number of antenna ports used to transmit LTE CRS. For example, as shown in Figure 5A, when the number of antenna ports used to transmit LTE CRS is 1, the time domain positions of the CRS resources are located on symbol 0, symbol 4, symbol 7, and symbol 11. For another example, as shown in Figure 5B, when the number of antenna ports used to transmit LTE CRS is 2, the time domain position of the CRS can be located on symbol 0, symbol 4, symbol 7, and symbol 11. For another example, as shown in Figure 5C, when the number of antenna ports used to transmit LTE CRS is 4, the time domain position of the CRS can be located at symbol 0, symbol 1, symbol 4, symbol 7, symbol 8, and symbol 11 superior.
本申请实施例中CRS资源的频域位置与小区特定频域偏移有关,LTE CRS由一系列的参考符号组成,每个参考符号占一个RE。参考符号在每个RB内的起始位置和小区特定的频率偏移(frequency shift)相关,LTE定义了6个频率偏移,该频率偏移与物理小区标识(Physical Cell Identity,PCI)相关,其值为PCI mod 6。In the embodiment of this application, the frequency domain position of the CRS resource is related to the specific frequency domain offset of the cell. The LTE CRS consists of a series of reference symbols, and each reference symbol occupies one RE. The starting position of the reference symbol in each RB is related to the cell-specific frequency shift (frequency shift). LTE defines 6 frequency shifts, which are related to the physical cell identity (Physical Cell Identity, PCI). Its value is PCI mod 6.
需要说明的是,上述图4A-图4C是在频率偏移为0(即PCI mod 6=0)且传输LTE CRS的天线端口数为4的情况下举例说明的,如果是其他频率偏移,则LTE CRS的参考符号在每个RB内的起始位置会发生改变。It should be noted that the above Figures 4A-4C are examples when the frequency offset is 0 (that is, PCI mod 6 = 0) and the number of antenna ports transmitting LTE CRS is 4. If it is other frequency offsets, Then the starting position of the LTE CRS reference symbol in each RB will change.
而PDCCH资源或NR PDCCH在时域上通常占用一个时隙的前三个符号中的至少一个符号,即PDCCH资源或NR PDCCH在时域上通常占用一个时隙中符号0、符号1和符号2中的一个或多个符号。因此,对于不同天线端口,可以配置不同的第一阈值,例如,对于一个或两个天线端口的情况,第一阈值的取值可以为0。对于4个天线端口的情况,第一阈值的取值可以为1。当然,对于不同的天线端口的情况,也可以配置同一个第一阈值,例如,在传输LTE CRS使用的天线端口为1、2或4的情况下,将第一阈值的取值均配置为1。The PDCCH resource or NR PDCCH usually occupies at least one symbol of the first three symbols of a timeslot in the time domain, that is, the PDCCH resource or NR PDCCH usually occupies symbol 0, symbol 1, and symbol 2 in a timeslot in the time domain. one or more symbols in . Therefore, different first thresholds may be configured for different antenna ports. For example, in the case of one or two antenna ports, the value of the first threshold may be 0. For the case of 4 antenna ports, the value of the first threshold may be 1. Of course, for different antenna ports, you can also configure the same first threshold. For example, when the antenna port used to transmit LTE CRS is 1, 2 or 4, configure the first threshold value to 1. .
以上各个实施例可以相互结合使用,也可以单独使用,对此不做限定。Each of the above embodiments can be used in combination with each other or alone, without limitation.
请参见图6,图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图。该装置可以是终端设备,也可以是终端设备中的装置,或者是能够和终端设备匹配使用的装置。图6所示的通信装置500可以包括接收 单元501和监听单元502。其中:Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The device may be a terminal device, a device in the terminal device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with the terminal device. The communication device 500 shown in Figure 6 may include receiving Unit 501 and listening unit 502. in:
接收单元501,用于接收来自网络设备的资源指示信息,所述资源指示信息用于指示下行物理控制信道PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置,所述PDCCH资源在时域上包括至少两个符号,且所述PDCCH资源与小区特定参考信号CRS资源在时域上重叠的符号个数小于或等于第一阈值,所述CRS资源用于传输长期演进LTE CRS;The receiving unit 501 is configured to receive resource indication information from the network device. The resource indication information is used to indicate the downlink physical control channel PDCCH listening period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource. The PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols, and the number of symbols that overlap the PDCCH resource and the cell-specific reference signal CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the CRS resource is used to transmit Long Term Evolution LTE CRS;
监听单元502,用于根据所述PDCCH监听周期和所述PDCCH资源的时域位置,监听新空口NR PDCCH。The monitoring unit 502 is configured to monitor the new air interface NR PDCCH according to the PDCCH monitoring period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述资源指示信息包括所述PDCCH监听周期、时隙偏移量和符号位置,所述时隙偏移量用于指示所述PDCCH资源所在的时隙在一个PDCCH监听周期中的位置,所述符号位置用于指示所述PDCCH资源在一个时隙中的位置。In an optional implementation, the resource indication information includes the PDCCH monitoring period, time slot offset and symbol position, and the time slot offset is used to indicate that the time slot in which the PDCCH resource is located is The position in a PDCCH listening period, the symbol position is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH resource in a timeslot.
在一种可选的实施方式中,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;In an optional implementation, the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
其中,所述DMRS资源包括至少三个资源单元RE,且所述至少三个RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes at least three resource units RE, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
在一种可选的实施方式中,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;In an optional implementation, the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
其中,所述DMRS资源包括两个RE,且所述两个RE之间的子载波间隔与相邻两个DMRS资源之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes two REs, and the subcarrier spacing between the two REs is the same as the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent DMRS resources.
在一种可选的实施方式中,DMRS资源包括第一DMRS资源和第二DMRS资源,所述CRS资源和第一DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述CRS资源和所述第一DMRS资源在时域上位于第一符号,所述CRS资源和所述第二DMRS资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二DMRS资源包括第一RE,所述第一DMRS资源包括第二RE和第三RE,其中,所述第一RE、第二RE和第三RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔是相同的,且所述第一RE在时域上位于第二符号,所述第一符号和所述第二符号是连续的;In an optional implementation, the DMRS resources include a first DMRS resource and a second DMRS resource, the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource Located on the first symbol in the time domain, the CRS resource and the second DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain, the second DMRS resource includes a first RE, and the first DMRS resource includes a second RE and a Three REs, wherein the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the first RE, the second RE and the third RE is the same, and the first RE is located at the second symbol in the time domain, so The first symbol and the second symbol are consecutive;
所述接收单元501还用于在所述第一DMRS资源上接收第一DMRS以及在第一RE上接收第二DMRS;The receiving unit 501 is further configured to receive a first DMRS on the first DMRS resource and receive a second DMRS on the first RE;
所述装置还包括:The device also includes:
信道估计单元,用于根据所述第一DMRS以及所述第二DMRS,对所述NR PDCCH进行信道估计。A channel estimation unit, configured to perform channel estimation on the NR PDCCH according to the first DMRS and the second DMRS.
其中,该实施方式的相关内容可参见上述图2中方法实施例的相关内容。此处不再详述。For the relevant content of this implementation mode, please refer to the relevant content of the method embodiment in Figure 2 above. No further details will be given here.
请参见图7,图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图。该装置可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备中的装置,或者是能够和网络设备匹配使用的装置。图7所示的通信装置600可以包括确定单元601和发送单元602。其中: Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The device may be a network device, a device in the network device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with the network device. The communication device 600 shown in FIG. 7 may include a determining unit 601 and a sending unit 602. in:
确定单元601,用于确定下行物理控制信道PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置;Determining unit 601, used to determine the downlink physical control channel PDCCH listening period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource;
发送单元602,用于向终端设备发送资源指示信息,所述资源指示信息用于指示所述PDCCH监听周期和所述PDCCH资源的时域位置,所述PDCCH资源在时域上包括至少两个符号,且所述PDCCH资源与小区特定参考信号CRS资源在时域上重叠的符号个数小于或等于第一阈值,所述CRS资源用于传输长期演进LTE CRS;Sending unit 602, configured to send resource indication information to the terminal equipment. The resource indication information is used to indicate the PDCCH listening period and the time domain location of the PDCCH resource. The PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain. , and the number of symbols that overlap the PDCCH resource and the cell-specific reference signal CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the CRS resource is used to transmit Long Term Evolution LTE CRS;
所述发送单元602还用于发送新空口NR PDCCH。The sending unit 602 is also used to send the new air interface NR PDCCH.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述资源指示信息包括所述PDCCH监听周期、时隙偏移量和符号位置,所述时隙偏移量用于指示所述PDCCH资源所在的时隙在一个PDCCH监听周期中的位置,所述符号位置用于指示所述PDCCH资源在一个时隙中的位置。In an optional implementation, the resource indication information includes the PDCCH monitoring period, time slot offset and symbol position, and the time slot offset is used to indicate that the time slot in which the PDCCH resource is located is The position in a PDCCH listening period, the symbol position is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH resource in a timeslot.
在一种可选的实施方式中,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;In an optional implementation, the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
其中,所述DMRS资源包括至少三个资源单元RE,且所述至少三个RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes at least three resource units RE, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
在一种可选的实施方式中,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;In an optional implementation, the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for the channel of the NR PDCCH estimate;
其中,所述DMRS资源包括两个RE,且所述两个RE之间的子载波间隔与相邻两个DMRS资源之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes two REs, and the subcarrier spacing between the two REs is the same as the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent DMRS resources.
在一种可选的实施方式中,DMRS资源包括第一DMRS资源和第二DMRS资源,所述CRS资源和第一DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述CRS资源和所述第一DMRS资源在时域上位于第一符号,所述CRS资源和所述第二DMRS资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二DMRS资源包括第一RE,所述第一DMRS资源包括第二RE和第三RE,其中,所述第一RE、第二RE和第三RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔是相同的,且所述第一RE在时域上位于第二符号,所述第一符号和所述第二符号是连续的;In an optional implementation, the DMRS resources include a first DMRS resource and a second DMRS resource, the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the CRS resource and the first DMRS resource Located on the first symbol in the time domain, the CRS resource and the second DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain, the second DMRS resource includes a first RE, and the first DMRS resource includes a second RE and a Three REs, wherein the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the first RE, the second RE and the third RE is the same, and the first RE is located at the second symbol in the time domain, so The first symbol and the second symbol are consecutive;
所述发送单元602还用于在第一DMRS资源上发送第一DMRS以及在第一RE上发送第二DMRS。The sending unit 602 is also configured to send the first DMRS on the first DMRS resource and the second DMRS on the first RE.
其中,该实施方式的相关内容可参见上述图2中方法实施例的相关内容。此处不再详述。For the relevant content of this implementation mode, please refer to the relevant content of the method embodiment in Figure 2 above. No further details will be given here.
请参见图8,图8是本申请实施例提供的又一种通信装置的结构示意图,用于实现上述图2中终端设备的功能。该通信装置700可以是终端设备或用于终端设备的装置。用于终端设备的装置可以为终端设备内的芯片系统或芯片。其中,芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。Please refer to Figure 8. Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is used to implement the functions of the terminal device in Figure 2 above. The communication device 700 may be a terminal device or a device for a terminal device. The device for the terminal device may be a chip system or a chip within the terminal device. Among them, the chip system can be composed of chips, or can also include chips and other discrete devices.
或者,通信装置700,用于实现上述图2中网络设备的功能。该通信装置可以是网络设备或用于网络设备的装置。用于网络设备的装置可以为网络设备内的芯片系统或芯片。 Alternatively, the communication device 700 is used to implement the functions of the network device in Figure 2 mentioned above. The communication device may be a network device or a device for a network device. The means for the network device may be a system-on-a-chip or chip within the network device.
通信装置700包括至少一个处理器720,用于实现本申请实施例提供的图2方法中终端设备或网络设备的数据处理功能。装置700还可以包括通信接口710,用于实现本申请实施例提供的图2方法中终端设备或网络设备的收发操作。在本申请实施例中,处理器720可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。在本申请实施例中,通信接口710可以是收发器、电路、总线、模块或其它类型的通信接口,用于通过传输介质和其它设备进行通信。例如,通信接口710用于装置700中可以和其它设备进行通信。处理器720利用通信接口710收发数据,并用于实现上述方法实施例图2所述的方法。The communication device 700 includes at least one processor 720, which is used to implement the data processing function of the terminal device or network device in the method in Figure 2 provided by the embodiment of the present application. The apparatus 700 may also include a communication interface 710, which is used to implement the sending and receiving operations of the terminal device or the network device in the method in Figure 2 provided by the embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment of the present application, the processor 720 can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and the processor can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application-specific integrated circuits ( Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor, etc. In the embodiment of the present application, the communication interface 710 may be a transceiver, a circuit, a bus, a module, or other types of communication interfaces for communicating with other devices through a transmission medium. For example, the communication interface 710 is used in the device 700 to communicate with other devices. The processor 720 uses the communication interface 710 to send and receive data, and is used to implement the method described in Figure 2 of the above method embodiment.
通信装置700还可以包括至少一个存储器730,用于存储程序指令和/或数据。存储器730和处理器720耦合。本申请实施例中的耦合是装置、单元或模块之间的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式,用于装置、单元或模块之间的信息交互。处理器720可能和存储器730协同操作。处理器720可能执行存储器730中存储的程序指令。所述至少一个存储器中的至少一个可以包括于处理器中。Communication device 700 may also include at least one memory 730 for storing program instructions and/or data. Memory 730 and processor 720 are coupled. The coupling in the embodiment of this application is an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, units or modules, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms, and is used for information interaction between devices, units or modules. Processor 720 may cooperate with memory 730. Processor 720 may execute program instructions stored in memory 730 . At least one of the at least one memory may be included in the processor.
当通信装置700开机后,处理器720可以读取存储器730中的软件程序,解释并执行软件程序的指令,处理软件程序的数据。当需要通过无线发送数据时,处理器720对待发送的数据进行基带处理后,输出基带信号至射频电路(图未示意),射频电路将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式向外发送。当有数据发送到装置700时,射频电路通过天线接收到射频信号,将射频信号转换为基带信号,并将基带信号输出至处理器720,处理器720将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。When the communication device 700 is turned on, the processor 720 can read the software program in the memory 730, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program. When data needs to be sent wirelessly, the processor 720 performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and then outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit (not shown in the figure). The radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and then transmits the radio frequency signal through the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves. Send outward. When data is sent to the device 700, the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor 720. The processor 720 converts the baseband signal into data and performs processing on the data. deal with.
在另一种实现中,所述的射频电路和天线可以独立于进行基带处理的处理器720而设置,例如在分布式场景中,射频电路和天线可以与独立于通信装置,呈拉远式的布置。In another implementation, the radio frequency circuit and antenna can be set up independently of the processor 720 that performs baseband processing. For example, in a distributed scenario, the radio frequency circuit and antenna can be set up remotely and independently of the communication device. layout.
本申请实施例中不限定上述通信接口710、处理器720以及存储器730之间的具体连接介质。本申请实施例在图8中以存储器730、处理器720以及通信接口710之间通过总线740连接,总线在图8中以粗线表示,其它部件之间的连接方式,仅是进行示意性说明,并不引以为限。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图8中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific connection medium between the communication interface 710, the processor 720 and the memory 730. In the embodiment of the present application, the memory 730, the processor 720 and the communication interface 710 are connected through a bus 740 in Figure 8. The bus is represented by a thick line in Figure 8. The connection methods between other components are only schematically explained. , is not limited. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in Figure 8, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
通信装置700具体是用于终端设备时,例如通信装置700具体是芯片或者芯片系统时,通信接口710所输出或接收的可以是基带信号。通信装置700具体是终端设备时,通信接口710所输出或接收的可以是射频信号。 When the communication device 700 is used in a terminal device, for example, when the communication device 700 is a chip or a chip system, the communication interface 710 may output or receive a baseband signal. When the communication device 700 is specifically a terminal device, what the communication interface 710 outputs or receives may be a radio frequency signal.
需要说明的是,该通信装置可以执行前述方法实施例中终端设备或网络设备的相关步骤,具体可参见上述各个步骤所提供的实现方式,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the communication device can perform the relevant steps of the terminal device or the network device in the foregoing method embodiments. For details, please refer to the implementation provided by each of the above steps, which will not be described again here.
对于应用于或集成于通信装置的各个装置、产品,其包含的各个模块可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现,不同的模块可以位于终端内同一组件(例如,芯片、电路模块等)或者不同组件中,或者,至少部分模块可以采用软件程序的方式实现,该软件程序运行于终端内部集成的处理器,剩余的(如果有)部分模块可以采用电路等硬件方式实现。For various devices and products applied or integrated in communication devices, each module included in them can be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits. Different modules can be located in the same component (for example, a chip, circuit module, etc.) or in different components in the terminal. , or at least some of the modules can be implemented in the form of a software program, which runs on the processor integrated inside the terminal, and the remaining (if any) modules can be implemented in hardware such as circuits.
上述存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable rom,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable prom,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically eprom,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static ram,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic random access memory,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。The memory described above may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable rom (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable prom, EPROM), electrically removable memory. Erase electrically programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of illustration, but not limitation, many forms of random access memory (RAM) are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM) ), synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), Synchronously connect dynamic random access memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (direct rambus RAM, DR RAM).
本申请实施例提供一种芯片。该芯片包括:处理器和存储器。其中,处理器的数量可以是一个或多个,存储器的数量可以是一个或多个。处理器通过读取存储器上存储的指令和数据,可执行上述如图2所示的信道监听方法,以及相关实施方式所执行的步骤。An embodiment of the present application provides a chip. The chip includes: processor and memory. The number of processors may be one or more, and the number of memories may be one or more. By reading the instructions and data stored in the memory, the processor can perform the above-mentioned channel monitoring method shown in Figure 2 and the steps performed in related implementations.
如图9所示,图9是本申请实施例提供的一种模组设备的结构示意图。该模组设备800可以执行前述方法实施例中终端设备或网络设备的相关步骤,该模组设备800包括:通信模组801、电源模组802、存储模组803以及芯片模组804。其中,电源模组802用于为模组设备提供电能;存储模组803用于存储数据和指令;通信模组801用于进行模组设备内部通信,或者用于模组设备与外部设备进行通信;芯片模组804可执行上述如图2所示的信道监听方法,以及相关实施方式所执行的步骤。As shown in Figure 9, Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a module device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The module device 800 can perform the relevant steps of the terminal device or network device in the aforementioned method embodiment. The module device 800 includes: a communication module 801, a power module 802, a storage module 803 and a chip module 804. Among them, the power module 802 is used to provide power for the module device; the storage module 803 is used to store data and instructions; the communication module 801 is used for internal communication of the module device, or for communication between the module device and external devices. ; The chip module 804 can perform the above-mentioned channel monitoring method shown in Figure 2, as well as the steps performed in related implementations.
本申请实施例中还提供一种计算机可读存储介质。所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,所述程序指令被处理器执行时,可执行上述图2所示信道监听方法,以及相关实施方式所执行的步骤。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program. The computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a processor, the channel monitoring method shown in FIG. 2 can be executed, as well as the steps performed in related embodiments.
所述计算机可读存储介质可以是前述任一实施例所述的终端设备或网络设备的内部存储单元,例如设备的硬盘或内存。所述计算机可读存储介质也可以是所述终端设备或网络设备的外部存储设备,例如所述 设备上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(smart media card,SMC),安全数字(secure digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(flash card)等。进一步地,所述计算机可读存储介质还可以既包括所述终端设备或网络设备的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储所述计算机程序以及所述终端设备或网络设备所需的其他程序和数据。所述计算机可读存储介质还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集合的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,高密度数字视频光盘(digital video disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质。半导体介质可以是固态硬盘。The computer-readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device or network device described in any of the preceding embodiments, such as a hard disk or memory of the device. The computer-readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the terminal device or network device, such as the The equipment is equipped with plug-in hard drives, smart media cards (SMC), secure digital (SD) cards, flash cards, etc. Further, the computer-readable storage medium may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the terminal device or network device. The computer-readable storage medium is used to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the terminal device or network device. The computer-readable storage medium may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output. The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that a computer can access, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center that contains one or more sets of available media. The available media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disk, hard disk, tape), optical media (eg, high-density digital video disc (DVD)), or semiconductor media. The semiconductor medium may be a solid state drive.
上述实施例,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或其他任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,上述实施例可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令或计算机程序。在计算机上加载或执行所述计算机指令或计算机程序时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以为通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线或无线方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。The above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any other combination. When implemented using software, the above-described embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instructions or computer programs are loaded or executed on the computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another, e.g., the computer instructions may be transferred from a website, computer, server, or data center Transmission by wired or wireless means to another website site, computer, server or data center.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be used in the embodiments of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的方法、装置和系统,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的;例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式;例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed methods, devices and systems can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative; for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods during actual implementation; for example, multiple units or components may be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理包括,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器, 或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。The above-mentioned integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes a number of instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network equipment, etc.) to perform some steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. During execution, the process may include the processes of the embodiments of each of the above methods. Wherein, the storage medium can be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), etc.
以上所揭露的仅为本申请一种较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本申请之权利范围,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程,并依本申请权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于申请所涵盖的范围。 What is disclosed above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application. Of course, it cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments, and according to the rights of the present application Equivalent changes required are still within the scope of the application.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种信道监听方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A channel monitoring method, characterized in that the method includes:
    接收来自网络设备的资源指示信息,所述资源指示信息用于指示下行物理控制信道PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置,所述PDCCH资源在时域上包括至少两个符号,且所述PDCCH资源与小区特定参考信号CRS资源在时域上重叠的符号个数小于或等于第一阈值,所述CRS资源用于传输长期演进LTE CRS;Receive resource indication information from a network device. The resource indication information is used to indicate the downlink physical control channel PDCCH listening period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource. The PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain, and the PDCCH The number of symbols that overlap the resource and the cell-specific reference signal CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the CRS resource is used to transmit Long Term Evolution LTE CRS;
    根据所述PDCCH监听周期和所述PDCCH资源的时域位置,监听新空口NR PDCCH。Monitor the new air interface NR PDCCH according to the PDCCH monitoring period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述资源指示信息包括所述PDCCH监听周期、时隙偏移量和符号位置,所述时隙偏移量用于指示所述PDCCH资源所在的时隙在一个PDCCH监听周期中的位置,所述符号位置用于指示所述PDCCH资源在一个时隙中的位置。The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the resource indication information includes the PDCCH monitoring period, a time slot offset and a symbol position, and the time slot offset is used to indicate where the PDCCH resource is located. The position of the time slot in a PDCCH listening cycle, and the symbol position is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH resource in a time slot.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for Describe the channel estimation of NR PDCCH;
    其中,所述DMRS资源包括至少三个资源单元RE,且所述至少三个RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes at least three resource units RE, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for Describe the channel estimation of NR PDCCH;
    其中,所述DMRS资源包括两个RE,且所述两个RE之间的子载波间隔与相邻两个DMRS资源之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes two REs, and the subcarrier spacing between the two REs is the same as the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent DMRS resources.
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,DMRS资源包括第一DMRS资源和第二DMRS资源,所述CRS资源和第一DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述CRS资源和所述第一DMRS资源在时域上位于第一符号,所述CRS资源和所述第二DMRS资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二DMRS资源包括第一RE,所述第一DMRS资源包括第二RE和第三RE,其中,所述第一RE、第二RE和第三RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔是相同的,且所述第一RE在时域上位于第二符号,所述第一符号和所述第二符号是连续的;所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the DMRS resources include first DMRS resources and second DMRS resources, the CRS resources and the first DMRS resources do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the CRS resources and the The first DMRS resource is located on the first symbol in the time domain, the CRS resource and the second DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain, the second DMRS resource includes a first RE, and the first DMRS resource includes the second RE and the third RE, wherein the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the first RE, the second RE and the third RE is the same, and the first RE is located in the time domain a second symbol, the first symbol and the second symbol being continuous; the method further includes:
    在所述第一DMRS资源上接收第一DMRS以及在第一RE上接收第二DMRS;receiving a first DMRS on the first DMRS resource and a second DMRS on the first RE;
    根据所述第一DMRS以及所述第二DMRS,对所述NR PDCCH进行信道估计。 Channel estimation is performed on the NR PDCCH according to the first DMRS and the second DMRS.
  6. 一种信道监听方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A channel monitoring method, characterized in that the method includes:
    确定下行物理控制信道PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置;Determine the downlink physical control channel PDCCH listening period and the time domain location of PDCCH resources;
    向终端设备发送资源指示信息,所述资源指示信息用于指示所述PDCCH监听周期和所述PDCCH资源的时域位置,所述PDCCH资源在时域上包括至少两个符号,且所述PDCCH资源与小区特定参考信号CRS资源在时域上重叠的符号个数小于或等于第一阈值,所述CRS资源用于传输长期演进LTE CRS;Send resource indication information to the terminal device, where the resource indication information is used to indicate the PDCCH listening period and the time domain location of the PDCCH resource, the PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain, and the PDCCH resource The number of symbols that overlap with the cell-specific reference signal CRS resources in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the CRS resources are used to transmit Long Term Evolution LTE CRS;
    发送新空口NR PDCCH。Send new air interface NR PDCCH.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述资源指示信息包括所述PDCCH监听周期、时隙偏移量和符号位置,所述时隙偏移量用于指示所述PDCCH资源所在的时隙在一个PDCCH监听周期中的位置,所述符号位置用于指示所述PDCCH资源在一个时隙中的位置。The method of claim 6, wherein the resource indication information includes the PDCCH listening period, a time slot offset and a symbol position, and the time slot offset is used to indicate where the PDCCH resource is located. The position of the time slot in a PDCCH listening cycle, and the symbol position is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH resource in a time slot.
  8. 如权利要求6或7所述的方法,其特征在于,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;The method according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used to transmit the DMRS. Describe the channel estimation of NR PDCCH;
    其中,所述DMRS资源包括至少三个资源单元RE,且所述至少三个RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes at least three resource units RE, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
  9. 如权利要求6或7所述的方法,其特征在于,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;The method according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used to transmit the DMRS. Describe the channel estimation of NR PDCCH;
    其中,所述DMRS资源包括两个RE,且所述两个RE之间的子载波间隔与相邻两个DMRS资源之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes two REs, and the subcarrier spacing between the two REs is the same as the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent DMRS resources.
  10. 如权利要求6或7所述的方法,其特征在于,DMRS资源包括第一DMRS资源和第二DMRS资源,所述CRS资源和第一DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述CRS资源和所述第一DMRS资源在时域上位于第一符号,所述CRS资源和所述第二DMRS资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二DMRS资源包括第一RE,所述第一DMRS资源包括第二RE和第三RE,其中,所述第一RE、第二RE和第三RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔是相同的,且所述第一RE在时域上位于第二符号,所述第一符号和所述第二符号是连续的;所述方法还包括:The method of claim 6 or 7, wherein the DMRS resources include first DMRS resources and second DMRS resources, the CRS resources and the first DMRS resources do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the CRS resources and the The first DMRS resource is located on the first symbol in the time domain, the CRS resource and the second DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain, the second DMRS resource includes a first RE, and the first DMRS resource includes the second RE and the third RE, wherein the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the first RE, the second RE and the third RE is the same, and the first RE is located in the time domain a second symbol, the first symbol and the second symbol being continuous; the method further includes:
    在第一DMRS资源上发送第一DMRS以及在第一RE上发送第二DMRS。 The first DMRS is sent on the first DMRS resource and the second DMRS is sent on the first RE.
  11. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized by including:
    接收单元,用于接收来自网络设备的资源指示信息,所述资源指示信息用于指示下行物理控制信道PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置,所述PDCCH资源在时域上包括至少两个符号,且所述PDCCH资源与小区特定参考信号CRS资源在时域上重叠的符号个数小于或等于第一阈值,所述CRS资源用于传输长期演进LTE CRS;A receiving unit, configured to receive resource indication information from a network device. The resource indication information is used to indicate the downlink physical control channel PDCCH listening period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource. The PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain. , and the number of symbols that overlap the PDCCH resource and the cell-specific reference signal CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the CRS resource is used to transmit Long Term Evolution LTE CRS;
    监听单元,用于根据所述PDCCH监听周期和所述PDCCH资源的时域位置,监听新空口NR PDCCH。A monitoring unit, configured to monitor the new air interface NR PDCCH according to the PDCCH monitoring period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的装置,其特征在于,所述资源指示信息包括所述PDCCH监听周期、时隙偏移量和符号位置,所述时隙偏移量用于指示所述PDCCH资源所在的时隙在一个PDCCH监听周期中的位置,所述符号位置用于指示所述PDCCH资源在一个时隙中的位置。The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the resource indication information includes the PDCCH listening period, a time slot offset and a symbol position, and the time slot offset is used to indicate where the PDCCH resource is located. The position of the time slot in a PDCCH listening cycle, and the symbol position is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH resource in a time slot.
  13. 如权利要求11或12所述的装置,其特征在于,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;The device according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used to transmit the DMRS. Describe the channel estimation of NR PDCCH;
    其中,所述DMRS资源包括至少三个资源单元RE,且所述至少三个RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes at least three resource units RE, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
  14. 如权利要求11或12所述的装置,其特征在于,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;The device according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used to transmit the DMRS. Describe the channel estimation of NR PDCCH;
    其中,所述DMRS资源包括两个RE,且所述两个RE之间的子载波间隔与相邻两个DMRS资源之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes two REs, and the subcarrier spacing between the two REs is the same as the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent DMRS resources.
  15. 如权利要求11或12所述的装置,其特征在于,DMRS资源包括第一DMRS资源和第二DMRS资源,所述CRS资源和第一DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述CRS资源和所述第一DMRS资源在时域上位于第一符号,所述CRS资源和所述第二DMRS资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二DMRS资源包括第一RE,所述第一DMRS资源包括第二RE和第三RE,其中,所述第一RE、第二RE和第三RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔是相同的,且所述第一RE在时域上位于第二符号,所述第一符号和所述第二符号是连续的;The device of claim 11 or 12, wherein the DMRS resources include first DMRS resources and second DMRS resources, the CRS resources and the first DMRS resources do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the CRS resources and the The first DMRS resource is located on the first symbol in the time domain, the CRS resource and the second DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain, the second DMRS resource includes a first RE, and the first DMRS resource includes the second RE and the third RE, wherein the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the first RE, the second RE and the third RE is the same, and the first RE is located in the time domain a second symbol, the first symbol and the second symbol being consecutive;
    所述接收单元还用于在所述第一DMRS资源上接收第一DMRS以及在第一RE上接收第二DMRS;The receiving unit is further configured to receive a first DMRS on the first DMRS resource and a second DMRS on the first RE;
    所述装置还包括:The device also includes:
    信道估计单元,用于根据所述第一DMRS以及所述第二DMRS,对所述NR PDCCH进行信道估计。 A channel estimation unit, configured to perform channel estimation on the NR PDCCH according to the first DMRS and the second DMRS.
  16. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized by including:
    确定单元,用于确定下行物理控制信道PDCCH监听周期和PDCCH资源的时域位置;Determining unit, used to determine the downlink physical control channel PDCCH monitoring period and the time domain position of the PDCCH resource;
    发送单元,用于向终端设备发送资源指示信息,所述资源指示信息用于指示所述PDCCH监听周期和所述PDCCH资源的时域位置,所述PDCCH资源在时域上包括至少两个符号,且所述PDCCH资源与小区特定参考信号CRS资源在时域上重叠的符号个数小于或等于第一阈值,所述CRS资源用于传输长期演进LTE CRS;A sending unit, configured to send resource indication information to the terminal equipment, where the resource indication information is used to indicate the PDCCH listening period and the time domain location of the PDCCH resource, where the PDCCH resource includes at least two symbols in the time domain, And the number of symbols that overlap the PDCCH resource and the cell-specific reference signal CRS resource in the time domain is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the CRS resource is used to transmit Long Term Evolution LTE CRS;
    所述发送单元还用于发送新空口NR PDCCH。The sending unit is also used to send the new air interface NR PDCCH.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述资源指示信息包括所述PDCCH监听周期、时隙偏移量和符号位置,所述时隙偏移量用于指示所述PDCCH资源所在的时隙在一个PDCCH监听周期中的位置,所述符号位置用于指示所述PDCCH资源在一个时隙中的位置。The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the resource indication information includes the PDCCH listening period, a time slot offset and a symbol position, and the time slot offset is used to indicate where the PDCCH resource is located. The position of the time slot in a PDCCH listening cycle, and the symbol position is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH resource in a time slot.
  18. 如权利要求16或17所述的装置,其特征在于,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;The device according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for Describe the channel estimation of NR PDCCH;
    其中,所述DMRS资源包括至少三个资源单元RE,且所述至少三个RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes at least three resource units RE, and the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the at least three REs is the same.
  19. 如权利要求16或17所述的装置,其特征在于,位于相同时域资源的所述CRS资源和DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述DMRS资源用于传输DMRS,所述DMRS用于所述NR PDCCH的信道估计;The device according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that the CRS resources and DMRS resources located in the same time domain resource do not overlap in the frequency domain, the DMRS resource is used to transmit DMRS, and the DMRS is used for Describe the channel estimation of NR PDCCH;
    其中,所述DMRS资源包括两个RE,且所述两个RE之间的子载波间隔与相邻两个DMRS资源之间的子载波间隔相同。Wherein, the DMRS resource includes two REs, and the subcarrier spacing between the two REs is the same as the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent DMRS resources.
  20. 如权利要求16或17所述的装置,其特征在于,DMRS资源包括第一DMRS资源和第二DMRS资源,所述CRS资源和第一DMRS资源在频域上不重叠,所述CRS资源和所述第一DMRS资源在时域上位于第一符号,所述CRS资源和所述第二DMRS资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二DMRS资源包括第一RE,所述第一DMRS资源包括第二RE和第三RE,其中,所述第一RE、第二RE和第三RE中相邻两个RE之间的子载波间隔是相同的,且所述第一RE在时域上位于第二符号,所述第一符号和所述第二符号是连续的;The device of claim 16 or 17, wherein the DMRS resources include first DMRS resources and second DMRS resources, the CRS resources and the first DMRS resources do not overlap in the frequency domain, and the CRS resources and the The first DMRS resource is located on the first symbol in the time domain, the CRS resource and the second DMRS resource do not overlap in the time domain, the second DMRS resource includes a first RE, and the first DMRS resource includes the second RE and the third RE, wherein the subcarrier spacing between two adjacent REs among the first RE, the second RE and the third RE is the same, and the first RE is located in the time domain a second symbol, the first symbol and the second symbol being consecutive;
    所述发送单元还用于在第一DMRS资源上发送第一DMRS以及在第一RE上发送第二DMRS。 The sending unit is also configured to send the first DMRS on the first DMRS resource and the second DMRS on the first RE.
  21. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述通信装置包括处理器和存储器,所述处理器和所述存储器连接,其中,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,所述处理器被配置用于调用所述程序指令,执行如权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法,或者执行如权利要求6至10任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that the communication device includes a processor and a memory, the processor is connected to the memory, wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, The processor is configured to invoke the program instructions to perform a method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, or to perform a method as claimed in any one of claims 6 to 10.
  22. 一种芯片,其特征在于,所述芯片包括处理器与接口,所述处理器和所述接口耦合;所述接口用于接收或输出信号,所述处理器用于执行代码指令,以使权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法,或者执行如权利要求6至10中任一项所述的方法被执行。A chip, characterized in that the chip includes a processor and an interface, the processor is coupled to the interface; the interface is used to receive or output signals, and the processor is used to execute code instructions, so that the claims The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or the method according to any one of claims 6 to 10 is performed.
  23. 一种模组设备,其特征在于,所述模组设备包括通信模组、电源模组、存储模组以及芯片模组,其中:A module device, characterized in that the module device includes a communication module, a power module, a storage module and a chip module, wherein:
    所述电源模组用于为所述模组设备提供电能;The power module is used to provide electrical energy to the module equipment;
    所述存储模组用于存储数据和指令;The storage module is used to store data and instructions;
    所述通信模组用于进行模组设备内部通信,或者用于所述模组设备与外部设备进行通信;The communication module is used for internal communication of the module device, or for communication between the module device and external devices;
    所述芯片模组用于执行如权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法,或者执行如权利要求6至10任一项所述的方法。The chip module is used to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or to perform the method according to any one of claims 6 to 10.
  24. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,所述程序指令当被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法、或者实现如权利要求6至10任一所述的方法。 A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and when executed by a processor, the program instructions implement any of claims 1 to 5. The method described in one of the claims, or the method described in any one of claims 6 to 10.
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