WO2024080897A1 - Elliptical exercise machine arrangement for people with limited mobility - Google Patents
Elliptical exercise machine arrangement for people with limited mobility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024080897A1 WO2024080897A1 PCT/RU2023/050240 RU2023050240W WO2024080897A1 WO 2024080897 A1 WO2024080897 A1 WO 2024080897A1 RU 2023050240 W RU2023050240 W RU 2023050240W WO 2024080897 A1 WO2024080897 A1 WO 2024080897A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- exercise machine
- clamps
- attached
- guides
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000000276 sedentary effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003387 muscular Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004092 musculoskeletal function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of medicine and sports, in particular to the design of a sports simulator, and can be used when exercising on power sports simulators.
- An elliptical device for physical exercise is known [patent RU 2707319, MIK A63B 22/00, publ. 11/26/2019], having traction levers pivotally connected to the frame, and bearing rods of the pedal pads pivotally attached to the traction levers.
- Horizontal rods connect the thrust levers to the crank mechanism, and vertical rods connect the load-bearing rods of the footrests to the crank mechanism in such a way that the rotation of the crank mechanism sets the pedal platforms with the footrests in motion along a generally elliptical trajectory.
- the disadvantage of the invention is that it is not possible for people with limited physical capabilities (with impaired musculoskeletal function) to exercise on the simulator.
- the goal is to be able to use the simulator for people with disabilities.
- the technical result is an improvement in the condition of the muscles and general well-being of a person.
- the set of an elliptical trainer for exercising sedentary people includes clamps for the hands, fixed on the exercise machine, clamps for the feet, as well as a seat with a backrest having seat belts with a lock and a large seat (for example, a bicycle seat) fixed on a vertical drive and configured to rotate around its axis, wherein the vertical drive is connected to a horizontal drive installed on the simulator to move the seat along the working part of the simulator, and guides for the legs are attached to the seat, including two connected parts and configured to rotate relative to each other friend, the other side of the guides is attached to the footrest with leg clamps.
- clamps for the hands are made in the form of gloves with Velcro or belts, which are attached to the elements of the simulator, and the clamps for the feet are made in the form of shoes, on the sole of which there are Velcro or straps attached to the footrest.
- FIG. 1 shows the simulator
- the simulator includes clamps for the hands 1, a seat 4 (for example, a bicycle seat) with a backrest 2 having seat belts 3 with a lock (not indicated in Fig. 1), a seat 4 mounted on a vertical drive 5, a horizontal drive 6, guides (on 1 are not indicated), a footrest 7 with leg clamps 8. Attached to the seat 4 are leg guides comprising two connected parts 9.
- the vertical 5 and horizontal 6 drives can be made, for example, electric or hydraulic.
- the simulator works as follows.
- Electric drives are used as drives.
- a person’s feet are placed in 8 foot clamps, made in the form of shoes, the soles of which have Velcro or straps. Using clamps 8, the legs are fixed to the footrest 7.
- Parts 9 of the guides are adjusted to a comfortable position due to the fact that the seat 2 is raised and lowered vertically using a vertical electric drive 5 so that the person is in a vertical standing position.
- the seat 2 rotates and moves to the handles of the simulator.
- the person's hands are fixed with clamps 1 for the hands.
- a temporary fastening 10 which is installed under seat 2, and is removed when starting classes.
- the footrest 7 is attached to or is part of the exercise machine, which performs the movement along an elliptical path.
- the exercise machine is driven by muscles and simulates walking. Movements are carried out along an elliptical trajectory.
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of medicine and sport, and more particularly to an exercise machine design, and can be used for exercising on strength training machines. The claimed arrangement includes hand restraints attachable to the handles of an exercise machine, foot restraints, and also a seat with a back having safety belts with buckles, the seat being attached to a vertical actuator and being rotatable about its own axis. The vertical actuator is connected to a horizontal actuator mountable to the exercise machine for moving the seat along a working part of the exercise machine, toward the handles. Fastened to the seat are leg guides comprising two interconnected parts and being rotatable relative to one another, the guides being fastened at their other end to a footrest with foot restraints. The invention provides an improvement in the muscular condition and overall health of the user.
Description
КОМПЛЕКТ ЭЛЛИПТИЧЕСКОГО ТРЕНАЖЕРА ДЛЯ ЗАНЯТИИ МАЛОПОДВИЖНЫХ ЛЮДЕЙ ELLIPTICAL TRAINER SET FOR EXERCISING SEDIENTLY PEOPLE
Изобретение относится к области медицины и спорта, в частности к конструкции спортивного тренажера, и может быть использовано при занятиях на силовых спортивных тренажерах. The invention relates to the field of medicine and sports, in particular to the design of a sports simulator, and can be used when exercising on power sports simulators.
Известно эллиптическое устройство для физических упражнений [патент RU 2707319, МИК А63В 22/00, опубл. 26.11.2019], имеющее рычаги тяги, шарнирно соединенные с рамой, и несущие тяги педальных подстопников, шарнирно прикрепленные к рычагам тяги. Горизонтальные тяги соединяют рычаги тяги с кривошипным механизмом, а вертикальные тяги соединяют с кривошипным механизмом несущие тяги подстопников таким образом, что вращение кривошипного механизма приводит в движение педальные площадки с подстопниками по общей в целом эллиптической траектории. An elliptical device for physical exercise is known [patent RU 2707319, MIK A63B 22/00, publ. 11/26/2019], having traction levers pivotally connected to the frame, and bearing rods of the pedal pads pivotally attached to the traction levers. Horizontal rods connect the thrust levers to the crank mechanism, and vertical rods connect the load-bearing rods of the footrests to the crank mechanism in such a way that the rotation of the crank mechanism sets the pedal platforms with the footrests in motion along a generally elliptical trajectory.
Недостатком изобретения является отсутствие возможности занятий на тренажере людей с ограниченными физическими возможностями (с нарушениями функций опорно- двигательного аппарата). The disadvantage of the invention is that it is not possible for people with limited physical capabilities (with impaired musculoskeletal function) to exercise on the simulator.
Задачей является возможность использования тренажера людьми с ограниченными физическими возможностями. The goal is to be able to use the simulator for people with disabilities.
Техническим результатом является улучшение состояния мышц и общего самочувствия человека. The technical result is an improvement in the condition of the muscles and general well-being of a person.
Технический результат достигается за счет того, что комплект эллиптического тренажера для занятий малоподвижных людей включает фиксаторы для кистей рук, закрепляемые на тренажере, фиксаторы стоп ног, а также сиденье со спинкой, имеющей ремни безопасности с замком и большим сиденьем (например, велосипедным), закрепленным на вертикальном приводе и выполненное с возможностью вращения вокруг своей оси, причем вертикальный привод соединен с горизонтальным приводом, устанавливаемом на тренажере для передвижения сиденья вдоль рабочей части тренажера, а к сиденью прикреплены направляющие для ног, включающие две соединенные части и выполненные с возможностью вращения относительно друг друга, другой стороной направляющие крепятся к подставке для ног с фиксаторами ног. The technical result is achieved due to the fact that the set of an elliptical trainer for exercising sedentary people includes clamps for the hands, fixed on the exercise machine, clamps for the feet, as well as a seat with a backrest having seat belts with a lock and a large seat (for example, a bicycle seat) fixed on a vertical drive and configured to rotate around its axis, wherein the vertical drive is connected to a horizontal drive installed on the simulator to move the seat along the working part of the simulator, and guides for the legs are attached to the seat, including two connected parts and configured to rotate relative to each other friend, the other side of the guides is attached to the footrest with leg clamps.
Причем фиксаторы для кистей рук выполнены в виде перчаток с липучками или ремнями, которые крепятся к элементам тренажера, а фиксаторы стоп ног выполнены в виде обуви, на подошве которой выполнены липучки или ремни, закрепляемые к подставке для ног. Moreover, the clamps for the hands are made in the form of gloves with Velcro or belts, which are attached to the elements of the simulator, and the clamps for the feet are made in the form of shoes, on the sole of which there are Velcro or straps attached to the footrest.
На Фиг. 1 представлен тренажер. In FIG. 1 shows the simulator.
Тренажер включает фиксаторы для кистей рук 1, сиденье 4 (например, велоседушка) со спинкой 2, имеющей ремни безопасности 3 с замком (на фиг. 1 не обозначены), сиденье 4, закрепленное на вертикальном 5 приводе, горизонтальный 6 привод, направляющие (на фиг. 1 не обозначены), подставку 7 для ног с фиксаторами 8 ног. К сиденью 4 прикреплены направляющие для ног, включающие две соединенные части 9.
Вертикальный 5 и горизонтальный 6 приводы могут быть выполнены, например, электрическими или гидравлическими. The simulator includes clamps for the hands 1, a seat 4 (for example, a bicycle seat) with a backrest 2 having seat belts 3 with a lock (not indicated in Fig. 1), a seat 4 mounted on a vertical drive 5, a horizontal drive 6, guides (on 1 are not indicated), a footrest 7 with leg clamps 8. Attached to the seat 4 are leg guides comprising two connected parts 9. The vertical 5 and horizontal 6 drives can be made, for example, electric or hydraulic.
Тренажер работает следующим образом. The simulator works as follows.
В качестве приводов применены электрические приводы. Electric drives are used as drives.
Человек садится на сиденье 4 и его фиксируют ремнями безопасности 3 к спинке 2 за счет ремней безопасности 3 и защелки замков. На руках у человека одеты фиксаторы 1 - перчатки, внутренняя сторона которых выполнена в виде липучки или к перчаткам присоединены ремни, которыми они крепятся к деталям (ручкам) тренажера. A person sits on the seat 4 and is secured with seat belts 3 to the backrest 2 due to the seat belts 3 and the latch locks. A person wears fasteners 1 on his hands - gloves, the inner side of which is made in the form of Velcro or belts are attached to the gloves, with which they are attached to the parts (handles) of the simulator.
Ноги человека обувают в фиксаторы 8 стоп ног, выполненные в виде обуви, на подошве которой выполнены липучки или ремни. С помощью фиксаторов 8 ноги фиксируют к подставке для ног 7. A person’s feet are placed in 8 foot clamps, made in the form of shoes, the soles of which have Velcro or straps. Using clamps 8, the legs are fixed to the footrest 7.
Части 9 направляющих выставляются в удобное положение за счет того, что сидение 2 поднимают и опускают вертикально при помощи вертикального 5 электропривода так, чтобы человек находился в вертикальном стоячем положении. Далее, путем включения горизонтального 6 электропривода сиденье 2 поворачивается и передвигается к рукояткам тренажера. Руки человека фиксируют фиксаторами 1 для кистей рук. При развороте по оси, чтобы ноги были собраны согнуты в коленях, их фиксируют на временное крепления 10, которое устанавливается под сидением 2, и снимается при начале занятий. Parts 9 of the guides are adjusted to a comfortable position due to the fact that the seat 2 is raised and lowered vertically using a vertical electric drive 5 so that the person is in a vertical standing position. Next, by turning on the horizontal 6 electric drive, the seat 2 rotates and moves to the handles of the simulator. The person's hands are fixed with clamps 1 for the hands. When turning along the axis, so that the legs are collected and bent at the knees, they are fixed to a temporary fastening 10, which is installed under seat 2, and is removed when starting classes.
Подставка для ног 7 прикреплена или является частью тренажера, которая выполняет движение по эллиптической траектории. The footrest 7 is attached to or is part of the exercise machine, which performs the movement along an elliptical path.
Тренажер приводится в движение мышцами и имитирует ходьбу. Движения осуществляются по эллиптической траектории.
The exercise machine is driven by muscles and simulates walking. Movements are carried out along an elliptical trajectory.
Claims
1. Комплект эллиптического тренажера для занятий малоподвижных людей, включающий фиксаторы для кистей рук, закрепляемые на рукоятках тренажера, фиксаторы стоп ног, а также сиденье со спинкой, имеющей ремни безопасности с замком, закрепленное на вертикальном приводе и выполненное с возможностью вращения вокруг своей оси, причем вертикальный привод соединен с горизонтальным приводом, устанавливаемым на тренажере для передвижения сиденья вдоль рабочей части тренажера к рукояткам, а к сиденью прикреплены направляющие для ног, включающие две соединенные части и выполненные с возможностью вращения относительно друг друга, другой стороной направляющие крепятся к подставке для ног с фиксаторами ног. 1. A set of an elliptical trainer for exercise by sedentary people, including clamps for the hands, mounted on the handles of the exercise machine, clamps for the feet, as well as a seat with a backrest having seat belts with a lock, mounted on a vertical drive and designed to rotate around its axis, wherein the vertical drive is connected to a horizontal drive installed on the simulator to move the seat along the working part of the simulator to the handles, and guides for the feet are attached to the seat, including two connected parts and designed to rotate relative to each other, the other side of the guides is attached to the footrest with leg clamps.
2. Комплект по п.1, характеризующийся тем, что фиксаторы для кистей рук выполнены в виде перчаток с липучками или ремнями. 2. The set according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamps for the hands are made in the form of gloves with Velcro or belts.
3. Комплект по п.1, характеризующийся тем, что фиксаторы стоп ног выполнены в виде обуви, на подошве которой выполнены липучки или ремни, закрепляемые к подставке для ног. 3. The set according to claim 1, characterized in that the foot clamps are made in the form of shoes, the soles of which have Velcro or straps attached to the footrest.
3
3
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2022126798A RU2790774C1 (en) | 2022-10-14 | Elliptical exerciser set for exercising of sedentary people | |
RU2022126798 | 2022-10-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2024080897A1 true WO2024080897A1 (en) | 2024-04-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/RU2023/050240 WO2024080897A1 (en) | 2022-10-14 | 2023-10-13 | Elliptical exercise machine arrangement for people with limited mobility |
Country Status (1)
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WO (1) | WO2024080897A1 (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-13 WO PCT/RU2023/050240 patent/WO2024080897A1/en unknown
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