WO2024079885A1 - Remote monitoring system for building equipment - Google Patents

Remote monitoring system for building equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024079885A1
WO2024079885A1 PCT/JP2022/038380 JP2022038380W WO2024079885A1 WO 2024079885 A1 WO2024079885 A1 WO 2024079885A1 JP 2022038380 W JP2022038380 W JP 2022038380W WO 2024079885 A1 WO2024079885 A1 WO 2024079885A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
communication
remote monitoring
communication device
monitoring system
communication module
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PCT/JP2022/038380
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
雅文 江藤
Original Assignee
三菱電機ビルソリューションズ株式会社
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Application filed by 三菱電機ビルソリューションズ株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機ビルソリューションズ株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2022/038380 priority Critical patent/WO2024079885A1/en
Publication of WO2024079885A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024079885A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0654Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery
    • H04L41/0659Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery by isolating or reconfiguring faulty entities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q9/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a remote monitoring system for building facilities, and more specifically, to a remote monitoring system for building facilities that has a communication function with a remote monitoring device.
  • Elevators and other building facilities are generally maintained and inspected by maintenance companies.
  • elevators and other building facilities may be equipped with communication devices, and remote monitoring systems that use these communication devices to remotely monitor the facilities from a maintenance company's monitoring center or the like are widely known (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3).
  • the elevator monitoring system disclosed in Patent Document 1 is configured to reset the elevator control device after performing a specified confirmation process when a reset command signal is sent from the remote monitoring device in the monitoring center to the elevator side via the communication device.
  • JP 2005-112486 A Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-2694 JP 2006-264911 A
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a remote monitoring system that can quickly restore communications without dispatching maintenance personnel to the site when communication between the remote monitoring device and the communication device installed in the building facilities cannot be confirmed.
  • the remote monitoring system for building facilities is a remote monitoring system for building facilities that includes a communication module and a communication device that controls the communication module to execute communication, and is characterized in that it includes a remote monitoring device that communicates with the communication device via the communication module and remotely monitors the building facilities, the remote monitoring device transmits communication confirmation data to the communication device to execute a communication confirmation with the communication device, and the communication device restarts the communication module if it is unable to receive the communication confirmation data.
  • communication between the remote monitoring device and the communication device installed in the building equipment is restored by restarting the communication module.
  • the communication device automatically restarts the communication module rather than declaring communication unavailable and dispatching a maintenance worker to the site. This may allow communication to be restored quickly without the need for a maintenance worker, significantly reducing the number of times that a maintenance worker must be dispatched. It can also shorten the recovery time.
  • the communication device restarts itself if it cannot receive communication confirmation data even after restarting the communication module. Because communication failures can occur due to the communication device, this configuration increases the possibility of restoring communication, making the above-mentioned effects more pronounced. Although it is possible to restart the communication device at the same time as the communication module, because there is a high possibility that communication can be restored by restarting only the communication module, this configuration makes it possible to prevent unnecessary restarts of the communication device.
  • the remote monitoring device is configured to be able to communicate with the communication device via multiple communication lines including a main line and a sub-line, and may transmit communication confirmation data via the sub-line if communication confirmation via the main line is not possible.
  • the communication device may be configured to restart the communication module if communication confirmation data is not received for a predetermined period of time after the communication confirmation data was last received.
  • the communication module can be restarted at an appropriate timing, and a communication failure state can be prevented from being left unattended for a long period of time.
  • the communication device may be configured to be able to output information requesting the remote monitoring device to send communication check data.
  • the communication device may be able to execute communication check with the remote monitoring device at any time.
  • the communication device may be configured to restart the communication module if communication check data cannot be received even after outputting the request.
  • the building facilities are preferably elevators.
  • the remote monitoring system for building facilities when communication between the remote monitoring device and the communication device installed in the building facilities cannot be confirmed, communication can be quickly restored without dispatching maintenance personnel to the site. This makes it possible, for example, to reduce the number of times maintenance personnel are dispatched and shorten the recovery time.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a remote monitoring system for an elevator according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a remote monitoring system.
  • 13 is a flowchart showing an example of a control procedure related to communication confirmation.
  • 13 is a flowchart showing another example of a control procedure related to a communication check.
  • an elevator remote monitoring system 1 which is one example of an embodiment, will be described in detail with reference to Figures 1 and 2.
  • an elevator 2 is shown as an example of building equipment, but the building equipment according to the present invention is not limited to elevators.
  • the remote monitoring system according to the present invention can also be applied to, for example, air conditioning equipment or security systems such as intercom equipment.
  • the remote monitoring system according to the present invention is particularly effective in remote monitoring of elevators.
  • elevator remote monitoring system 1 is a system for remotely monitoring elevator 2, which includes a communication module 10 and a communication device 20 that controls communication module 10 to execute communication.
  • Remote monitoring system 1 includes remote monitoring device 30 that communicates with communication device 20 via communication module 10 and remotely monitors elevator 2.
  • Remote monitoring device 30 is generally a computer of a maintenance company that performs maintenance and inspection of elevator 2, and is installed in a location away from the facility where elevator 2 is installed, for example, a monitoring center (information center) that remotely monitors elevator 2.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 generally performs remote monitoring of multiple elevators 2. Multiple elevators 2 installed in multiple facilities are subject to remote monitoring by the remote monitoring device 30.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 may be composed of one computer or multiple computers. In order to perform remote monitoring of multiple elevators 2, the remote monitoring device 30 needs to communicate with each elevator 2, and is configured to periodically transmit communication confirmation data to the communication device 20 of the elevator 2 to confirm the communication status with the communication device 20.
  • the communication device 20 at least restarts the communication module 10 when it is unable to receive communication confirmation data for a specified period of time, as will be described in more detail later. In many cases, restarting the communication module will restore communication between the communication device 20 and the remote monitoring device 30. With remote monitoring system 1, the number of visits by maintenance personnel can be significantly reduced, and recovery time can also be significantly shortened.
  • the elevator 2 is a lifting facility that transports people, goods, etc. between landings 5 installed on each floor by a car 3 moving within a hoistway 4.
  • the car 3 has, for example, an interior space where people can board, and moves within the hoistway 4 by being driven by a hoist 7 installed in an upper machine room 6.
  • the car 3 is equipped with an in-car operation panel 3A, a car door 3B, and a door opening and closing device (not shown) that opens and closes the car door 3B.
  • the landing 5 is provided with a landing operation panel 5A and a landing door 5B.
  • a control panel 8 that controls the operation of the elevator 2 is installed in the upper machine room 6.
  • the control panel 8 controls the hoist 7 based on operation signals from the car operation panel 3A and the hall operation panel 5A, for example, and moves the car 3 to a specific hall 5 in accordance with the operation of the user.
  • the control panel 8 controls the door opening and closing device to open and close the car door 3B.
  • the hall door 5B opens and closes in conjunction with the car door 3B.
  • the elevator 2 is equipped with the communication module 10 and the communication device 20 as communication devices with the remote monitoring device 30.
  • the communication module 10 and the communication device 20, together with the remote monitoring device 30, constitute the remote monitoring system 1.
  • the communication module 10 and the communication device 20 are installed in the upper machine room 6 together with the control panel 8.
  • the communication device 20 is disposed adjacent to the control panel 8 and is connected to the control panel 8 by wire, but the communication device 20 may also be incorporated into the control panel 8.
  • the communication module 10 may also be incorporated into the control panel 8.
  • the remote monitoring system 1 is configured, for example, by using the functions of the above communication devices to transmit information about a fault that occurs in the elevator 2 to the remote monitoring device 30.
  • the remote monitoring system 1 may also be configured to transmit a signal to the control panel 8 from the remote monitoring device 30 to perform an inspection of the elevator 2, and to automatically perform part of the inspection of the elevator 2.
  • the above communication devices are essential for remote monitoring of the elevator 2 by the remote monitoring system 1, and good communication conditions must be ensured between the communication device 20 and the remote monitoring device 30.
  • the communication module 10 is, for example, a wireless communication device that performs wireless communication with a wireless base station. There are no particular limitations on the wide-area wireless communication standard used, and any standard such as LTE, 4G, or 5G may be used. In the following, it is assumed that LTE communication is performed between the communication device 20 and the remote monitoring device 30, and the communication module 10 is an LTE communication module. A conventionally known LTE communication module may be used for the communication module 10.
  • the communication module 10 is restarted by the communication device 20 in the event of a communication failure with the remote monitoring device 30.
  • the communication module 10 has, for example, a power circuit including a relay, and is restarted by turning the relay on/off based on a control signal output from the communication device 20.
  • the communication module 10 may have a power button for turning the power on/off, or it can be restarted manually by a maintenance worker.
  • the communication device 20 is a communication control device that controls the communication module 10 to perform wireless communication with the remote monitoring device 30.
  • the communication device 20 includes a first processing unit 23 that executes processing related to recovery when a communication failure with the remote monitoring device 30 occurs, for example, and a second processing unit 24 that executes processing related to sending and receiving information for remote monitoring of the elevator 2.
  • the communication device 20 has a memory 21 that stores various setting information, control programs, etc., and a processor 22 that realizes the functions of each processing unit by reading and executing the control program.
  • the communication device 20 is configured to restart the communication module 10 if a communication failure with the remote monitoring device 30 occurs.
  • the communication device 20 is also configured to restart itself if the communication failure is not resolved even after restarting the communication module 10.
  • the communication device 20 has a power circuit including a relay, similar to the communication module 10, and may also have a manually operable power button.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 is a device that communicates with the communication device 20 and remotely monitors the elevator 2.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 includes, for example, a first processing unit 33 that executes processing related to confirming communication with the communication device 20, and a second processing unit 34 that executes processing related to the remote monitoring of the elevator 2.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 has a memory 31 that stores various setting information, control programs, etc., and a processor 32 that realizes the functions of each processing unit by reading and executing the control program.
  • the memory 31 also stores the IP address or domain name of the communication device 20 of each elevator 2.
  • the configuration for checking communication between the communication device 20 and the remote monitoring device 30 is explained in detail below.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 is configured to transmit communication check data to the communication device 20 and perform a communication check with the communication device 20.
  • LTE communication due to communication costs, it is not possible to maintain a communication connection state at all times, so the remote monitoring device 30 has a function to perform a communication check to confirm whether communication with the communication device 20 can be performed without problems.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 periodically performs a communication check for each elevator 2. For example, the remote monitoring device 30 performs a communication check for each elevator 2 every day.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 performs a communication check, for example, by executing a Ping command.
  • a packet that is communication check data is generated, and the packet is sent to a communication destination specified by an IP address or the like. If communication is good, there will be the same number of responses as the number of communication check packets sent. At this time, the response time can also be measured.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 ends the communication check, for example, when a response from the communication device 20 is confirmed.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 may send multiple packets at once for one elevator 2, or may send 50 to 150 packets over several minutes to several hours.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 sends communication check packets to the same communication destination at regular intervals (intervals of several tens of seconds to several minutes), for example. Note that a packet loss rate, which is the ratio of the number of responses to the number of packets sent, may be calculated, and this information may be used to control the communication check.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 may perform communication checks on the communication devices 20 of multiple elevators 2 in a predetermined order, or may perform communication checks by randomly changing the order each day.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 may also store the packet loss rate data for each elevator 2 in the memory 31 and change the order of communication checks based on the data.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 may perform communication checks in order of communication destinations with the highest packet loss rates in a specified period, for example. In this case, communication checks can be performed preferentially for communication destinations that are prone to communication failures.
  • the communication device 20 is configured to restart the communication module 10 if it cannot receive communication check data (communication check packets). If the communication device 20 cannot receive the communication check data even though a communication check is being performed by the function of the remote monitoring device 30, it is believed that a communication failure has occurred due to a problem with the communication equipment such as the communication module 10 or the communication device 20, or the communication line. Since communication failures in the remote monitoring system 1 are often resolved by restarting the communication module 10, this function of the communication device 20 makes it possible to quickly restore communications without the need for maintenance personnel to be dispatched to the site.
  • communication check data communication check packets
  • the communication device 20 may restart the communication module 10 at an appropriate time when communication check data is not received, but preferably the restart is performed taking into consideration the timing when the communication check is performed by the remote monitoring device 30. For example, the communication device 20 restarts the communication module 10 when communication check data is not received by a preset time.
  • a preset time is the time when transmission of some or all of the communication check packets scheduled to be sent on that day is completed.
  • the communication device 20 may determine whether to restart the communication module 10 at a fixed time each day. That is, if communication check data is not received by the fixed time each day, the communication device 20 restarts the communication module 10.
  • the time is set, for example, by remote operation by the remote monitoring device 30 or by a maintenance technician. Note that if the time of the communication check changes and the schedule is set in advance, the communication device 20 may obtain the schedule in advance and change the time at which the communication check is to be performed to match the time at which the communication check is performed.
  • the communication device 20 may restart the communication module 10 if it is unable to receive communication check data for a predetermined period of time after it last received communication check data. For example, the communication device 20 stores in the memory 21 the date and time when communication check data was last received from the remote monitoring device 30 and starts a timer from that date and time. Then, if a predetermined period has passed since that date and time without receiving communication check data, it assumes that a communication failure has occurred and restarts the communication module 10. If the communication device 20 receives communication check data before the predetermined period has passed, it resets the timer and starts counting for the next predetermined period.
  • the above-mentioned predetermined period is set, for example, by remote operation using the remote monitoring device 30 or by a maintenance technician. If the communication check using the remote monitoring device 30 is performed at the same time every day, the predetermined period is set to 24 hours or more. It is preferable that the predetermined period is set taking into consideration the time it takes for some or all of the packets scheduled for transmission on that day to be transmitted to be completed. If the predetermined period is set so that the communication module 10 is restarted before all packets have been transmitted, the effect of the restart can be quickly confirmed without the need for special processing such as sending additional packets.
  • the communication device 20 cannot receive communication confirmation data from the remote monitoring device 30 even after restarting the communication module 10, it is preferable to restart the communication device 20 itself. Because communication failures can occur due to the communication device 20, restarting the communication device 20 increases the possibility of restoring communication. It is also possible to restart the communication device 20 at the same time as the communication module 10, but, for example, the time required to restart the communication device 20 is longer than that of the communication module 10, and in many cases communication can be restored by restarting only the communication module 10. For this reason, it is preferable to perform restarts of the communication devices in stages.
  • the communication device 20 restarts itself if it is unable to receive communication confirmation data for a predetermined period of time after the restart. This allows the communication device 20 to be restarted after the effect of restarting the communication module 10 has been sufficiently confirmed. If the communication failure is not resolved even after restarting the communication device 20, the remote monitoring device 30 may display an alert indicating that communication with the communication device 20 is not possible. The alert is displayed taking into consideration the time when the communication device 20 is restarted and the time to confirm the effect. If there are still communication confirmation packets scheduled to be sent on the day at the time the communication device 20 is restarted, the effect of restarting the communication device 20 can be confirmed on the same day.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 is configured to be able to communicate with the communication device 20 via multiple communication lines including a main line X and a sub-line Y.
  • the main line X is a line used during normal times and is used in emergencies such as when a natural disaster such as an earthquake occurs. For this reason, the sub-line Y is not used for communications during normal times.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 may use this sub-line Y to perform a communication check. Specifically, if communication check cannot be performed via the main line X, communication check data is transmitted via the sub-line Y. In this case, when a communication failure occurs due to a problem with the main line X, unnecessary recovery work for communication equipment can be prevented.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 sends a communication confirmation packet via the sub-line Y.
  • the number of packets sent via the sub-line Y may be less than the number of packets sent via the main line X.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 may perform the communication confirmation using all of the sub-lines Y, or may select one sub-line Y from the multiple sub-lines to perform the communication confirmation.
  • the above-mentioned predetermined period that is a determining factor for restarting the communication module 10 is set to the period during which the process of transmitting communication check data via the main line X and the sub-line Y is completed.
  • the communication device 20 executes restart of the communication module 10 when communication check data cannot be received via multiple communication lines including the main line X and the sub-line Y.
  • the communication device 20 may be restarted when communication check data cannot be received even after restarting the communication module 10.
  • the communication device 20 may be configured to output information (request information) requesting the remote monitoring device 30 to send communication confirmation data.
  • request information information
  • the remote monitoring device 30 receives the request information, it transmits the communication confirmation data to the requested communication device 20. Note that if a communication failure occurs, the request information does not reach the remote monitoring device 30, and therefore the communication confirmation data is not transmitted.
  • the communication device 20 may be configured to restart the communication module 10 if it is unable to receive the communication confirmation data even after outputting the request information.
  • the communication device 20 may output the request information before restarting itself.
  • the communication device 20 may output the request information after restarting itself.
  • the communication device 20 outputs the request information to the remote monitoring device 30 to check the effect of restarting the communication device.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 performs a communication check by sending a communication check packet as communication check data to the communication device 20 of each elevator 2 (steps S10, S11). If there is no problem with the communication state between the communication device 20 and the remote monitoring device 30, a response is received from the communication device 20, and the communication check ends upon receipt of this response (Yes in step S11). On the other hand, if no response is received (No in step S11), packets will continue to be sent until the number of sent packets reaches a predetermined number.
  • the predetermined number is 50 to 150 packets per day per elevator 2, as described above.
  • step S13 If there is no response from the communication device 20 even after the above-mentioned predetermined number of packets have been sent and communication cannot be confirmed, an alert display indicating that communication is not possible is output (step S13). At this time, the recovery process by the communication device 20 has been completed. In other words, since the communication failure has not been resolved even through the recovery process by the communication device 20, in this case, for example, a maintenance worker is dispatched to the site based on the alert display to carry out recovery work.
  • the communication device 20 When the communication device 20 receives a communication confirmation packet from the remote monitoring device 30 (Yes in step S20), it responds to the remote monitoring device 30 (step S26). On the other hand, if a predetermined period of time has passed since the last reception of a communication confirmation packet without receiving the packet (Yes in step S21), it assumes that a communication failure has occurred and automatically executes a communication recovery process. Specifically, it first restarts the communication module 10 (step S22). If the communication failure is resolved by this restart, it becomes possible to receive a communication confirmation packet (Yes in step S23).
  • step S23 If the communication confirmation packet cannot be received even after restarting the communication module 10 (No in step S23), the communication device 20 restarts itself (step S24). If the communication failure is resolved by this restart, the communication confirmation packet will become available to be received (Yes in step S25). Note that the output of the alert display in step S13 above is executed, for example, when confirmation of the effect of restarting the communication device 20 has been completed and the restart has not been effective.
  • steps S23 and S25 are preferably continued for a predetermined period after the restart.
  • the effect of the restart can be fully confirmed.
  • the communication module 10 can be restarted when transmission of about 1/3 of the number of packets scheduled for transmission on that day is completed, and the communication device 20 can be restarted when transmission of about 2/3 of the number of packets is completed.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing another example of a control procedure for communication confirmation.
  • the same steps as in FIG. 3 are designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate explanations are omitted.
  • the example shown in FIG. 4 differs from the example shown in FIG. 3 in that if there is no response from communication device 20 even after the above-mentioned predetermined number of packets have been sent and communication confirmation cannot be obtained, a packet is sent on sub-line Y to confirm communication (step S14). It also differs from the example shown in FIG. 3 in that communication device 20 outputs request information for sending additional packets to remote monitoring device 30.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 performs a communication check using the sub-line Y (steps S14, S15).
  • the communication checks in steps S10 to S12 are performed using the main line X. In this case, it is possible to determine whether the cause of the communication failure is the main line X or the communication equipment. If a communication check can be performed using the sub-line Y before restarting the communication equipment and communication can be confirmed, unnecessary restarts of the communication equipment can be prevented.
  • the communication device 20 If the communication device 20 is unable to receive a packet even after a predetermined period of time has passed since the previous packet was received, it restarts the communication equipment (at least restarts the communication module 10) (steps S20, S21, S27), and then outputs request information for sending additional packets to the remote monitoring device 30 (step S28). In this case, the effect of the restart can be quickly confirmed even if the number of packets scheduled to be sent on that day is already zero. If the restart is ineffective and the communication failure cannot be resolved, the request information does not reach the remote monitoring device 30, and therefore the communication confirmation packet cannot be received (No in step S29). Note that even if the communication failure has been resolved, there may be cases where packets are not sent due to a malfunction of the remote monitoring device 30.
  • the remote monitoring device 30 When the remote monitoring device 30 receives the request information from the communication device 20 (Yes in step S16), it transmits an additional communication confirmation packet to the communication device 20 that is the request destination (step S17). In this case, it is highly likely that communication with the communication device 20 has been restored, and a response is received after the additional packet is transmitted. If the remote monitoring device 30 is unable to confirm communication even using the sub-line Y, and if the request information is not received, it outputs an alert display indicating that communication is not possible (step S13).
  • the remote monitoring system 1 having the above configuration, when communication between the remote monitoring device 30 and the communication device 20 of the elevator 2 cannot be confirmed, communication can be quickly restored without dispatching a maintenance worker to the site. This reduces the number of times that maintenance workers need to be dispatched, and shortens the recovery time.
  • the inventors' knowledge shows that in many cases, a communication failure can be resolved by restarting the communication module 10. For this reason, when communication cannot be confirmed, rather than immediately dispatching a maintenance technician to the site, the communication device 20 restarts the communication module 10 as a first recovery method.
  • the second recovery means is to have the communication device 20 restart itself. This makes it possible to increase the probability of communication recovery while suppressing unnecessary restarts of the communication device 20. Since a breakdown in the elevator 2 has a significant impact on the lives of users, quickly resolving the communication failure and ensuring good communication with the remote monitoring device 30 is important in improving the quality of maintenance services.
  • REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 Remote monitoring system 2 Elevator, 3 Cage, 3A In-cage operation panel, 3B Cage door, 4 Hoistway, 5 Landing, 5A Landing operation panel, 5B Landing door, 6 Upper machine room, 7 Hoist, 8 Control panel, 10 Communication module, 20 Communication device, 21, 31 Memory, 22, 32 Processor, 23, 33 First processing unit, 24, 34 Second processing unit, 30 Remote monitoring device, X Main line, Y Sub-line

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

A remote monitoring system 1 being an example of an embodiment is a system for remotely monitoring building equipment that comprises: a communication module 10; and a communication device 20 that controls the communication module 10 for executing communications. A remote monitoring device 30 constituting the remote monitoring system 1 transmits communication confirmation data to the communication device 20, thereby executing the confirmation of communication with the communication device 20. The communication device 20 restarts the communication module 10 when the communication confirmation data cannot be received.

Description

建物設備の遠隔監視システムRemote monitoring system for building facilities
 本発明は、建物設備の遠隔監視システムに関し、より詳しくは、遠隔監視装置との通信機能を備えた建物設備の遠隔監視システムに関する。 The present invention relates to a remote monitoring system for building facilities, and more specifically, to a remote monitoring system for building facilities that has a communication function with a remote monitoring device.
 エレベータ等の建物設備は、一般的に、メンテナンス事業者によって保守・点検が行われる。従来、エレベータ等の建物設備には通信装置が搭載されている場合があり、この通信装置を使用してメンテナンス事業者の監視センター等から遠隔で設備の監視を行う遠隔監視システムが広く知られている(例えば、特許文献1~3参照)。特許文献1に開示されたエレベータの監視システムは、監視センターの遠隔監視装置から通信装置を介してエレベータ側にリセット指令信号が送信された場合に、所定の確認処理を実行した後、エレベータの制御装置をリセットするように構成されている。 Elevators and other building facilities are generally maintained and inspected by maintenance companies. Conventionally, elevators and other building facilities may be equipped with communication devices, and remote monitoring systems that use these communication devices to remotely monitor the facilities from a maintenance company's monitoring center or the like are widely known (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3). The elevator monitoring system disclosed in Patent Document 1 is configured to reset the elevator control device after performing a specified confirmation process when a reset command signal is sent from the remote monitoring device in the monitoring center to the elevator side via the communication device.
 近年、遠隔監視装置と建物設備に搭載された通信装置との通信手段として、移動体通信(例えば、LTE:Long Term Evolution)を利用するケースが増えている。LTE網等の移動体通信網を用いた通信では、通信コストの問題から、通信の接続状態を常時維持することはできない。このため、問題なく通信できるかどうかを確かめる疎通確認が定期的に実行される。 In recent years, there has been an increase in the use of mobile communications (e.g., LTE: Long Term Evolution) as a means of communication between remote monitoring devices and communication devices installed in building facilities. When using a mobile communications network such as an LTE network, it is not possible to maintain a constant connection due to communication costs. For this reason, communication checks are performed periodically to ensure that communication is possible without problems.
特開2005-112486号公報JP 2005-112486 A 特開平5-2694号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-2694 特開2006-264911号公報JP 2006-264911 A
 上記疎通確認において、遠隔監視装置と建物設備に搭載された通信装置との通信が確保できない場合、保守員が現地に出動して復旧作業を実施する必要がある。このため、保守員の業務負荷が大きいという課題がある。また、保守員が出動して復旧作業を行うまで、建物設備の遠隔監視機能が失われるという課題もある。 If communication cannot be established between the remote monitoring device and the communication device installed in the building facilities during the above connectivity check, maintenance personnel must be dispatched to the site to carry out restoration work. This creates an issue of a heavy workload for maintenance personnel. Another issue is that the remote monitoring function for the building facilities is lost until maintenance personnel are dispatched and perform restoration work.
 本発明の目的は、遠隔監視装置と建物設備に搭載された通信装置との疎通確認ができない場合に、保守員が現地に出動しなくても迅速に通信を復旧できる遠隔監視システムを提供することである。 The object of the present invention is to provide a remote monitoring system that can quickly restore communications without dispatching maintenance personnel to the site when communication between the remote monitoring device and the communication device installed in the building facilities cannot be confirmed.
 本発明に係る建物設備の遠隔監視システムは、通信モジュールと、通信モジュールを制御して通信を実行する通信装置とを備えた建物設備の遠隔監視システムであって、通信モジュールを介して通信装置と通信を行い、建物設備の遠隔監視を行う遠隔監視装置を備え、遠隔監視装置は、通信装置に疎通確認用データを送信して通信装置との疎通確認を実行し、通信装置は、疎通確認用データを受信できない場合に、通信モジュールの再起動を行うことを特徴とする。 The remote monitoring system for building facilities according to the present invention is a remote monitoring system for building facilities that includes a communication module and a communication device that controls the communication module to execute communication, and is characterized in that it includes a remote monitoring device that communicates with the communication device via the communication module and remotely monitors the building facilities, the remote monitoring device transmits communication confirmation data to the communication device to execute a communication confirmation with the communication device, and the communication device restarts the communication module if it is unable to receive the communication confirmation data.
 遠隔監視装置と建物設備に搭載された通信装置との通信は、多くの場合、通信モジュールを再起動することで復旧する。このため、本発明に係る建物設備の遠隔監視システムでは、疎通確認が取れない場合、例えば、疎通確認が一定期間継続した場合に、通信不可として保守員を現場に出動させるのではなく、通信装置が自動的に通信モジュールを再起動する。これにより、保守員が出動しなくても迅速に通信を復旧できる場合があり、保守員の出動回数を大幅に低減できる。また、復旧時間の短縮を図ることができる。 In many cases, communication between the remote monitoring device and the communication device installed in the building equipment is restored by restarting the communication module. For this reason, in the building equipment remote monitoring system of the present invention, if communication cannot be confirmed, for example if communication confirmation continues for a certain period of time, the communication device automatically restarts the communication module rather than declaring communication unavailable and dispatching a maintenance worker to the site. This may allow communication to be restored quickly without the need for a maintenance worker, significantly reducing the number of times that a maintenance worker must be dispatched. It can also shorten the recovery time.
 本発明に係る建物設備の遠隔監視システムにおいて、通信装置は、通信モジュールの再起動後においても疎通確認用データを受信できない場合に、通信装置自身の再起動を行うことが好ましい。通信装置が原因で通信障害が発生することがあるため、当該構成によれば、通信を復旧できる可能性が高くなり、上記効果がより顕著になる。通信モジュールと同時に通信装置を再起動することも考えられるが、通信モジュールだけの再起動で通信が復旧できる可能性が高いことから、当該構成によれば、無用な通信装置の再起動を防止できる。 In the remote monitoring system for building facilities according to the present invention, it is preferable that the communication device restarts itself if it cannot receive communication confirmation data even after restarting the communication module. Because communication failures can occur due to the communication device, this configuration increases the possibility of restoring communication, making the above-mentioned effects more pronounced. Although it is possible to restart the communication device at the same time as the communication module, because there is a high possibility that communication can be restored by restarting only the communication module, this configuration makes it possible to prevent unnecessary restarts of the communication device.
 本発明に係る建物設備の遠隔監視システムにおいて、遠隔監視装置は、主回線および副回線を含む複数の通信回線を介して通信装置と通信可能に構成され、主回線を介した疎通確認ができない場合に、副回線を介して疎通確認用データを送信してもよい。当該構成によれば、主回線に問題があって通信障害が発生した場合に、無用な通信機器の復旧作業を防止できる。 In the remote monitoring system for building facilities according to the present invention, the remote monitoring device is configured to be able to communicate with the communication device via multiple communication lines including a main line and a sub-line, and may transmit communication confirmation data via the sub-line if communication confirmation via the main line is not possible. With this configuration, if a communication failure occurs due to a problem with the main line, unnecessary recovery work for communication equipment can be prevented.
 本発明に係る建物設備の遠隔監視システムにおいて、通信装置は、疎通確認用データを前回受信してから疎通確認用データを所定期間受信できない場合に、通信モジュールの再起動を行うように構成されていてもよい。この場合、通信モジュールの再起動を適切なタイミングで実行でき、通信障害の状態が長期間放置されることを防止できる。 In the building facility remote monitoring system according to the present invention, the communication device may be configured to restart the communication module if communication confirmation data is not received for a predetermined period of time after the communication confirmation data was last received. In this case, the communication module can be restarted at an appropriate timing, and a communication failure state can be prevented from being left unattended for a long period of time.
 本発明に係る建物設備の遠隔監視システムにおいて、通信装置は、遠隔監視装置に対し、疎通確認用データの送信を要求する情報を出力可能に構成されていてもよい。例えば、通信装置は任意のタイミングで遠隔監視装置との疎通確認を実行できる。通信装置は、当該要求の出力後においても疎通確認用データを受信できない場合に、通信モジュールを再起動するように構成されていてもよい。 In the remote monitoring system for building facilities according to the present invention, the communication device may be configured to be able to output information requesting the remote monitoring device to send communication check data. For example, the communication device may be able to execute communication check with the remote monitoring device at any time. The communication device may be configured to restart the communication module if communication check data cannot be received even after outputting the request.
 本発明に係る建物設備の遠隔監視システムにおいて、建物設備は、エレベータであることが好ましい。 In the remote monitoring system for building facilities according to the present invention, the building facilities are preferably elevators.
 本発明に係る建物設備の遠隔監視システムによれば、遠隔監視装置と建物設備に搭載された通信装置との疎通確認ができない場合に、保守員が現地に出動しなくても迅速に通信を復旧できる。このため、例えば、保守員の出動回数を低減でき、また復旧時間を短縮できる。  With the remote monitoring system for building facilities according to the present invention, when communication between the remote monitoring device and the communication device installed in the building facilities cannot be confirmed, communication can be quickly restored without dispatching maintenance personnel to the site. This makes it possible, for example, to reduce the number of times maintenance personnel are dispatched and shorten the recovery time.
実施形態の一例であるエレベータの遠隔監視システムを示す図である。1 is a diagram illustrating a remote monitoring system for an elevator according to an embodiment; 遠隔監視システムの構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a remote monitoring system. 疎通確認に関する制御手順の一例を示すフローチャートである。13 is a flowchart showing an example of a control procedure related to communication confirmation. 疎通確認に関する制御手順の他の一例を示すフローチャートである。13 is a flowchart showing another example of a control procedure related to a communication check.
 以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明に係る建物設備の遠隔監視システムの実施形態について詳細に説明する。以下で説明する実施形態はあくまでも一例であって、本発明は以下の実施形態に限定されない。また、以下で説明する複数の実施形態、変形例を選択的に組み合わせてなる形態は本発明に含まれている。 Below, an embodiment of the building facility remote monitoring system according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The embodiment described below is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to the following embodiment. Furthermore, the present invention includes forms that are a selective combination of multiple embodiments and modified examples described below.
 以下、図1および図2を参照しながら、実施形態の一例であるエレベータの遠隔監視システム1の構成について詳細に説明する。本実施形態では、建物設備としてエレベータ2を例示するが、本発明に係る建物設備はエレベータに限定されない。本発明に係る遠隔監視システムは、例えば、空調設備、或いはインターホン設備等のセキュリティーシステムなどに適用することも可能である。但し、本発明に係る遠隔監視システムは、エレベータの遠隔監視において特に有効である。 Below, the configuration of an elevator remote monitoring system 1, which is one example of an embodiment, will be described in detail with reference to Figures 1 and 2. In this embodiment, an elevator 2 is shown as an example of building equipment, but the building equipment according to the present invention is not limited to elevators. The remote monitoring system according to the present invention can also be applied to, for example, air conditioning equipment or security systems such as intercom equipment. However, the remote monitoring system according to the present invention is particularly effective in remote monitoring of elevators.
 図1および図2に示すように、エレベータの遠隔監視システム1は、通信モジュール10と、通信モジュール10を制御して通信を実行する通信装置20とを備えたエレベータ2を遠隔で監視するシステムである。遠隔監視システム1は、通信モジュール10を介して通信装置20と通信を行い、エレベータ2の遠隔監視を行う遠隔監視装置30を備える。遠隔監視装置30は、一般的に、エレベータ2の保守・点検を行うメンテナンス事業者のコンピュータであって、エレベータ2が設置される施設から離れた場所、例えば、エレベータ2を遠隔で監視する監視センター(情報センター)に設置されている。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, elevator remote monitoring system 1 is a system for remotely monitoring elevator 2, which includes a communication module 10 and a communication device 20 that controls communication module 10 to execute communication. Remote monitoring system 1 includes remote monitoring device 30 that communicates with communication device 20 via communication module 10 and remotely monitors elevator 2. Remote monitoring device 30 is generally a computer of a maintenance company that performs maintenance and inspection of elevator 2, and is installed in a location away from the facility where elevator 2 is installed, for example, a monitoring center (information center) that remotely monitors elevator 2.
 遠隔監視装置30は、一般的に、複数のエレベータ2の遠隔監視を行う。複数の施設に設置された複数のエレベータ2が、遠隔監視装置30による遠隔監視の対象となる。遠隔監視装置30は、1台のコンピュータで構成されてもよく、複数のコンピュータで構成されてもよい。遠隔監視装置30は、複数のエレベータ2の遠隔監視を実行するために、各エレベータ2と通信を行う必要があり、エレベータ2の通信装置20に疎通確認用データを定期的に送信して通信装置20との通信状態の確認を実行するように構成されている。 The remote monitoring device 30 generally performs remote monitoring of multiple elevators 2. Multiple elevators 2 installed in multiple facilities are subject to remote monitoring by the remote monitoring device 30. The remote monitoring device 30 may be composed of one computer or multiple computers. In order to perform remote monitoring of multiple elevators 2, the remote monitoring device 30 needs to communicate with each elevator 2, and is configured to periodically transmit communication confirmation data to the communication device 20 of the elevator 2 to confirm the communication status with the communication device 20.
 詳しくは後述するが、遠隔監視システム1において、通信装置20は、疎通確認用データを所定期間受信できない場合に、少なくとも通信モジュール10の再起動を実行する。多くの場合、通信モジュールを再起動することで通信装置20と遠隔監視装置30の通信が復旧する。遠隔監視システム1によれば、保守員の出動回数を大幅に低減でき、また復旧時間を大幅に短縮できる。 In remote monitoring system 1, the communication device 20 at least restarts the communication module 10 when it is unable to receive communication confirmation data for a specified period of time, as will be described in more detail later. In many cases, restarting the communication module will restore communication between the communication device 20 and the remote monitoring device 30. With remote monitoring system 1, the number of visits by maintenance personnel can be significantly reduced, and recovery time can also be significantly shortened.
 エレベータ2は、乗りかご3が昇降路4内を移動することにより、各階に設置された乗場5の間で人、物等を運搬する昇降設備である。乗りかご3は、例えば、人が乗り込むことができる室内スペースを有し、上部機械室6に設置された巻き上げ機7が駆動することで昇降路4内を移動する。乗りかご3は、かご内操作盤3A、かごドア3B、およびかごドア3Bを開閉するドア開閉装置(図示せず)を備える。また、乗場5には、乗場操作盤5Aおよび乗場ドア5Bが設けられている。 The elevator 2 is a lifting facility that transports people, goods, etc. between landings 5 installed on each floor by a car 3 moving within a hoistway 4. The car 3 has, for example, an interior space where people can board, and moves within the hoistway 4 by being driven by a hoist 7 installed in an upper machine room 6. The car 3 is equipped with an in-car operation panel 3A, a car door 3B, and a door opening and closing device (not shown) that opens and closes the car door 3B. In addition, the landing 5 is provided with a landing operation panel 5A and a landing door 5B.
 本実施形態では、エレベータ2の動作を制御する制御盤8が上部機械室6に設置されている。制御盤8は、例えば、かご内操作盤3Aおよび乗場操作盤5Aの操作信号に基づいて巻き上げ機7を制御し、利用者の操作に従って所定の乗場5に乗りかご3を移動させる。また、制御盤8は、乗りかご3が乗場5に停止しているときに、ドア開閉装置を制御してかごドア3Bを開閉する。なお、乗場ドア5Bはかごドア3Bと連動して開閉する。 In this embodiment, a control panel 8 that controls the operation of the elevator 2 is installed in the upper machine room 6. The control panel 8 controls the hoist 7 based on operation signals from the car operation panel 3A and the hall operation panel 5A, for example, and moves the car 3 to a specific hall 5 in accordance with the operation of the user. In addition, when the car 3 is stopped at the hall 5, the control panel 8 controls the door opening and closing device to open and close the car door 3B. The hall door 5B opens and closes in conjunction with the car door 3B.
 エレベータ2は、上記の通り、遠隔監視装置30との通信機器として、通信モジュール10および通信装置20を備える。通信モジュール10および通信装置20は、遠隔監視装置30と共に、遠隔監視システム1を構成している。図1に示す例では、通信モジュール10と通信装置20が制御盤8と共に、上部機械室6に設置されている。通信装置20は、制御盤8に近接配置され、制御盤8と有線接続されているが、通信装置20は制御盤8に組み込まれていてもよい。通信モジュール10についても同様に、制御盤8に組み込まれていてもよい。 As described above, the elevator 2 is equipped with the communication module 10 and the communication device 20 as communication devices with the remote monitoring device 30. The communication module 10 and the communication device 20, together with the remote monitoring device 30, constitute the remote monitoring system 1. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the communication module 10 and the communication device 20 are installed in the upper machine room 6 together with the control panel 8. The communication device 20 is disposed adjacent to the control panel 8 and is connected to the control panel 8 by wire, but the communication device 20 may also be incorporated into the control panel 8. Similarly, the communication module 10 may also be incorporated into the control panel 8.
 遠隔監視システム1は、上記通信機器の機能により、例えば、エレベータ2に故障が発生したときに、当該故障に関する情報を遠隔監視装置30に送信するように構成されている。また、遠隔監視システム1は、遠隔監視装置30からエレベータ2の点検を実行するための信号を制御盤8に送信し、エレベータ2の点検の一部を自動で実行するように構成されていてもよい。遠隔監視システム1によるエレベータ2の遠隔監視において、上記通信機器は不可欠であり、通信装置20と遠隔監視装置30の良好な通信状態が確保されている必要がある。 The remote monitoring system 1 is configured, for example, by using the functions of the above communication devices to transmit information about a fault that occurs in the elevator 2 to the remote monitoring device 30. The remote monitoring system 1 may also be configured to transmit a signal to the control panel 8 from the remote monitoring device 30 to perform an inspection of the elevator 2, and to automatically perform part of the inspection of the elevator 2. The above communication devices are essential for remote monitoring of the elevator 2 by the remote monitoring system 1, and good communication conditions must be ensured between the communication device 20 and the remote monitoring device 30.
 通信モジュール10は、例えば、無線基地局と無線通信を行う無線通信機器である。使用される広域無線通信規格は特に限定されず、LTE、4G、5Gなど、いずれの規格であってもよい。以下では、通信装置20と遠隔監視装置30との間でLTE通信を行うものとし、通信モジュール10はLTE通信モジュールとする。通信モジュール10には、従来公知のLTE通信モジュールを用いることができる。 The communication module 10 is, for example, a wireless communication device that performs wireless communication with a wireless base station. There are no particular limitations on the wide-area wireless communication standard used, and any standard such as LTE, 4G, or 5G may be used. In the following, it is assumed that LTE communication is performed between the communication device 20 and the remote monitoring device 30, and the communication module 10 is an LTE communication module. A conventionally known LTE communication module may be used for the communication module 10.
 通信モジュール10は、遠隔監視装置30との通信障害が発生した場合に、通信装置20によって再起動される。通信モジュール10は、例えば、リレーを含む電源回路を有し、通信装置20から出力される制御信号に基づいてリレーがオン/オフされることで再起動される。通信モジュール10は、電源のオン/オフを行うための電源ボタンを有していてもよく、保守員が手動で再起動することもできる。 The communication module 10 is restarted by the communication device 20 in the event of a communication failure with the remote monitoring device 30. The communication module 10 has, for example, a power circuit including a relay, and is restarted by turning the relay on/off based on a control signal output from the communication device 20. The communication module 10 may have a power button for turning the power on/off, or it can be restarted manually by a maintenance worker.
 通信装置20は、通信制御装置であって、通信モジュール10を制御して遠隔監視装置30と無線通信を行う。通信装置20は、例えば、遠隔監視装置30との通信障害が発生した場合に、その復旧に関する処理を実行する第1処理部23と、エレベータ2の遠隔監視のための情報の送受信に関する処理を実行する第2処理部24とを含む。通信装置20は、各種設定情報、制御プログラム等を記憶するメモリ21と、制御プログラムを読み出して実行することにより各処理部の機能を実現するプロセッサ22とを有する。 The communication device 20 is a communication control device that controls the communication module 10 to perform wireless communication with the remote monitoring device 30. The communication device 20 includes a first processing unit 23 that executes processing related to recovery when a communication failure with the remote monitoring device 30 occurs, for example, and a second processing unit 24 that executes processing related to sending and receiving information for remote monitoring of the elevator 2. The communication device 20 has a memory 21 that stores various setting information, control programs, etc., and a processor 22 that realizes the functions of each processing unit by reading and executing the control program.
 通信装置20は、遠隔監視装置30との通信障害が発生した場合に、通信モジュール10を再起動するように構成されている。通信装置20は、例えば、通信モジュール10に対して再起動用の制御信号を出力する。また、通信装置20は、通信モジュール10を再起動しても通信障害が解消しない場合に、通信装置20自身を再起動するように構成されている。通信装置20は、通信モジュール10と同様に、リレーを含む電源回路を有し、また手動操作可能な電源ボタンを有していてもよい。 The communication device 20 is configured to restart the communication module 10 if a communication failure with the remote monitoring device 30 occurs. The communication device 20, for example, outputs a control signal for restarting to the communication module 10. The communication device 20 is also configured to restart itself if the communication failure is not resolved even after restarting the communication module 10. The communication device 20 has a power circuit including a relay, similar to the communication module 10, and may also have a manually operable power button.
 遠隔監視装置30は、上記の通り、通信装置20と通信を行い、エレベータ2の遠隔監視を行う装置である。遠隔監視装置30は、例えば、通信装置20との疎通確認に関する処理を実行する第1処理部33と、エレベータ2の遠隔監視に関する処理を実行する第2処理部34とを含む。遠隔監視装置30は、各種設定情報、制御プログラム等を記憶するメモリ31と、制御プログラムを読み出して実行することにより各処理部の機能を実現するプロセッサ32とを有する。また、メモリ31には、各エレベータ2の通信装置20のIPアドレス、或いはドメイン名が記憶されている。 As described above, the remote monitoring device 30 is a device that communicates with the communication device 20 and remotely monitors the elevator 2. The remote monitoring device 30 includes, for example, a first processing unit 33 that executes processing related to confirming communication with the communication device 20, and a second processing unit 34 that executes processing related to the remote monitoring of the elevator 2. The remote monitoring device 30 has a memory 31 that stores various setting information, control programs, etc., and a processor 32 that realizes the functions of each processing unit by reading and executing the control program. The memory 31 also stores the IP address or domain name of the communication device 20 of each elevator 2.
 以下、通信装置20と遠隔監視装置30の疎通確認に関する構成について詳説する。 The configuration for checking communication between the communication device 20 and the remote monitoring device 30 is explained in detail below.
 遠隔監視装置30は、通信装置20に疎通確認用データを送信して通信装置20との疎通確認を実行するように構成されている。LTE通信では、通信コストの問題から、通信の接続状態を常時維持することができないため、遠隔監視装置30の機能により、通信装置20と問題なく通信できるかどうかを確かめる疎通確認が実行される。遠隔監視装置30は、各エレベータ2について定期的に疎通確認を実行することが好ましい。遠隔監視装置30は、例えば、各エレベータ2について疎通確認を毎日実行する。 The remote monitoring device 30 is configured to transmit communication check data to the communication device 20 and perform a communication check with the communication device 20. In LTE communication, due to communication costs, it is not possible to maintain a communication connection state at all times, so the remote monitoring device 30 has a function to perform a communication check to confirm whether communication with the communication device 20 can be performed without problems. It is preferable that the remote monitoring device 30 periodically performs a communication check for each elevator 2. For example, the remote monitoring device 30 performs a communication check for each elevator 2 every day.
 遠隔監視装置30は、例えば、Pingコマンドを実行することにより疎通確認を行う。Pingコマンドを実行すると、疎通確認用データであるパケットが生成され、IPアドレス等により指定された通信先に当該パケットが送信される。通信が良好であれば、送信した疎通確認のパケットと同数の応答がある。このとき、応答時間も計測できる。疎通確認のパケット数は特に限定されないが、一例としては、1台のエレベータ2について50~150回/日である。 The remote monitoring device 30 performs a communication check, for example, by executing a Ping command. When the Ping command is executed, a packet that is communication check data is generated, and the packet is sent to a communication destination specified by an IP address or the like. If communication is good, there will be the same number of responses as the number of communication check packets sent. At this time, the response time can also be measured. There is no particular limit to the number of communication check packets, but as an example, it is 50 to 150 times per day for one elevator 2.
 遠隔監視装置30は、例えば、通信装置20からの応答が確認された時点で疎通確認を終了する。遠隔監視装置30は、1台のエレベータ2について、一度に複数のパケットを送信してもよく、数分~数時間をかけて50~150回のパケットを送信してもよい。遠隔監視装置30は、例えば、一定の間隔(数十秒~数分間隔)で同じ通信先に対して疎通確認のパケットを送信する。なお、パケットの送信数に対する応答数の割合であるパケット損失率を算出してもよく、この情報を疎通確認に関する制御に用いてもよい。 The remote monitoring device 30 ends the communication check, for example, when a response from the communication device 20 is confirmed. The remote monitoring device 30 may send multiple packets at once for one elevator 2, or may send 50 to 150 packets over several minutes to several hours. The remote monitoring device 30 sends communication check packets to the same communication destination at regular intervals (intervals of several tens of seconds to several minutes), for example. Note that a packet loss rate, which is the ratio of the number of responses to the number of packets sent, may be calculated, and this information may be used to control the communication check.
 遠隔監視装置30は、複数のエレベータ2の通信装置20に対し、予め定められた順番で疎通確認を実行してもよく、毎日ランダムに順番を変更して疎通確認を実行してもよい。また、遠隔監視装置30は、エレベータ2毎に上記パケット損失率のデータをメモリ31に記憶しておき、当該データに基づいて疎通確認の順番を変更してもよい。遠隔監視装置30は、例えば、所定期間におけるパケット損失率が高い通信先から順に疎通確認を実行してもよい。この場合、通信障害が発生し易い通信先について優先的に疎通確認を実行できる。 The remote monitoring device 30 may perform communication checks on the communication devices 20 of multiple elevators 2 in a predetermined order, or may perform communication checks by randomly changing the order each day. The remote monitoring device 30 may also store the packet loss rate data for each elevator 2 in the memory 31 and change the order of communication checks based on the data. The remote monitoring device 30 may perform communication checks in order of communication destinations with the highest packet loss rates in a specified period, for example. In this case, communication checks can be performed preferentially for communication destinations that are prone to communication failures.
 通信装置20は、疎通確認用データ(疎通確認のパケット)を受信できない場合に、通信モジュール10の再起動を実行するように構成されている。遠隔監視装置30の機能により疎通確認が実行されているにも関わらず、通信装置20が疎通確認用データを受信できない場合、通信モジュール10、通信装置20等の通信機器、又は通信回線に問題があり通信障害が発生していると考えられる。遠隔監視システム1における通信障害は、通信モジュール10を再起動することで解消されるケースが多いため、通信装置20の当該機能により、保守員が現場に出動しなくても迅速に通信を復旧できる。 The communication device 20 is configured to restart the communication module 10 if it cannot receive communication check data (communication check packets). If the communication device 20 cannot receive the communication check data even though a communication check is being performed by the function of the remote monitoring device 30, it is believed that a communication failure has occurred due to a problem with the communication equipment such as the communication module 10 or the communication device 20, or the communication line. Since communication failures in the remote monitoring system 1 are often resolved by restarting the communication module 10, this function of the communication device 20 makes it possible to quickly restore communications without the need for maintenance personnel to be dispatched to the site.
 通信装置20は、疎通確認用データが受信されないときに、適当なタイミングで通信モジュール10を再起動してもよいが、好ましくは遠隔監視装置30により疎通確認が実行されるタイミングを考慮して再起動を行う。通信装置20は、例えば、予め設定された時刻までに疎通確認用データが受信されない場合に、通信モジュール10を再起動する。当該時刻の一例は、当日送信予定の疎通確認のパケットの一部又は全部の送信が完了する時刻である。当日送信予定のパケットの一部の送信が完了した時点で通信モジュール10を再起動する場合、追加のパケット送信等の特別な処理をしなくても、当該再起動による効果を迅速に確認できる。 The communication device 20 may restart the communication module 10 at an appropriate time when communication check data is not received, but preferably the restart is performed taking into consideration the timing when the communication check is performed by the remote monitoring device 30. For example, the communication device 20 restarts the communication module 10 when communication check data is not received by a preset time. One example of such a time is the time when transmission of some or all of the communication check packets scheduled to be sent on that day is completed. When the communication module 10 is restarted at the point when transmission of some of the packets scheduled to be sent on that day is completed, the effect of the restart can be quickly confirmed without special processing such as sending additional packets.
 通信装置20は、遠隔監視装置30が疎通確認を実行する時刻が変化しない場合、毎日決まった時刻に通信モジュール10を再起動するか否かを判断してもよい。即ち、通信装置20は、毎日決まった時刻までに疎通確認用データが受信されない場合、通信モジュール10を再起動する。当該時刻は、例えば、遠隔監視装置30による遠隔操作により、又は保守員により設定される。なお、疎通確認の時刻が変化する場合であって、そのスケジュールが予め定まっている場合は、通信装置20は当該スケジュールを予め取得し、疎通確認が実行される時刻に合わせて再起動の判断を行う時刻を変更してもよい。 If the time at which the remote monitoring device 30 performs the communication check does not change, the communication device 20 may determine whether to restart the communication module 10 at a fixed time each day. That is, if communication check data is not received by the fixed time each day, the communication device 20 restarts the communication module 10. The time is set, for example, by remote operation by the remote monitoring device 30 or by a maintenance technician. Note that if the time of the communication check changes and the schedule is set in advance, the communication device 20 may obtain the schedule in advance and change the time at which the communication check is to be performed to match the time at which the communication check is performed.
 通信装置20は、疎通確認用データを前回受信してから疎通確認用データを所定期間受信できない場合に、通信モジュール10の再起動を行ってもよい。通信装置20は、例えば、遠隔監視装置30から疎通確認用データを前回受信した日時をメモリ21に記憶して当該日時からタイマーをスタートさせる。そして、当該日時から疎通確認用データを受信することなく所定期間が経過した場合、通信障害が発生しているものとして通信モジュール10を再起動する。通信装置20は、所定期間が経過する前に疎通確認用データを受信すると、タイマーをリセットして次の所定期間のカウントを開始する。 The communication device 20 may restart the communication module 10 if it is unable to receive communication check data for a predetermined period of time after it last received communication check data. For example, the communication device 20 stores in the memory 21 the date and time when communication check data was last received from the remote monitoring device 30 and starts a timer from that date and time. Then, if a predetermined period has passed since that date and time without receiving communication check data, it assumes that a communication failure has occurred and restarts the communication module 10. If the communication device 20 receives communication check data before the predetermined period has passed, it resets the timer and starts counting for the next predetermined period.
 上記所定期間は、例えば、遠隔監視装置30による遠隔操作により、又は保守員により設定される。遠隔監視装置30による疎通確認が毎日同じ時間に実行される場合、所定期間は24時間以上に設定される。所定期間は、当日送信予定のパケットの一部又は全部の送信が完了する時間を考慮して設定されることが好ましい。全パケットが送信済みとなる前に通信モジュール10が再起動されるように所定期間を設定すると、追加のパケット送信等の特別な処理をしなくても、当該再起動による効果を迅速に確認できる。 The above-mentioned predetermined period is set, for example, by remote operation using the remote monitoring device 30 or by a maintenance technician. If the communication check using the remote monitoring device 30 is performed at the same time every day, the predetermined period is set to 24 hours or more. It is preferable that the predetermined period is set taking into consideration the time it takes for some or all of the packets scheduled for transmission on that day to be transmitted to be completed. If the predetermined period is set so that the communication module 10 is restarted before all packets have been transmitted, the effect of the restart can be quickly confirmed without the need for special processing such as sending additional packets.
 通信装置20は、通信モジュール10の再起動後においても遠隔監視装置30から疎通確認用データを受信できない場合に、通信装置20自身の再起動を行うことが好ましい。通信装置20が原因で通信障害が発生することがあるため、通信装置20を再起動することで通信を復旧できる可能性が高くなる。通信モジュール10と同時に通信装置20を再起動することも考えられるが、例えば、通信装置20の再起動に要する時間は通信モジュール10の場合より長く、また通信モジュール10だけの再起動で通信が復旧できるケースが多い。このため、段階的に通信機器の再起動を実行することが好ましい。 If the communication device 20 cannot receive communication confirmation data from the remote monitoring device 30 even after restarting the communication module 10, it is preferable to restart the communication device 20 itself. Because communication failures can occur due to the communication device 20, restarting the communication device 20 increases the possibility of restoring communication. It is also possible to restart the communication device 20 at the same time as the communication module 10, but, for example, the time required to restart the communication device 20 is longer than that of the communication module 10, and in many cases communication can be restored by restarting only the communication module 10. For this reason, it is preferable to perform restarts of the communication devices in stages.
 通信装置20は、例えば、通信モジュール10の再起動後において、再起動から所定期間、疎通確認用データを受信できない場合に、通信装置20自身を再起動する。これにより、通信モジュール10の再起動による効果を十分確認した後に、通信装置20を再起動できる。なお、通信装置20を再起動しても通信障害が解消されない場合、遠隔監視装置30には、当該通信装置20との通信が不可であることを示すアラートが表示されてもよい。アラートの表示は、通信装置20が再起動される時間、およびその効果の確認時間を考慮して実行される。なお、通信装置20を再起動した時点で当日送付予定の疎通確認のパケット数が残っている場合、当日中に通信装置20の再起動の効果を確認できる。 For example, after restarting the communication module 10, the communication device 20 restarts itself if it is unable to receive communication confirmation data for a predetermined period of time after the restart. This allows the communication device 20 to be restarted after the effect of restarting the communication module 10 has been sufficiently confirmed. If the communication failure is not resolved even after restarting the communication device 20, the remote monitoring device 30 may display an alert indicating that communication with the communication device 20 is not possible. The alert is displayed taking into consideration the time when the communication device 20 is restarted and the time to confirm the effect. If there are still communication confirmation packets scheduled to be sent on the day at the time the communication device 20 is restarted, the effect of restarting the communication device 20 can be confirmed on the same day.
 本実施形態において、遠隔監視装置30は、主回線Xおよび副回線Yを含む複数の通信回線を介して通信装置20と通信可能に構成されている。主回線Xは平常時に使用される回線であって、地震等の自然災害が発生した場合など、非常時に使用される回線である。このため、平常時の通信において副回線Yは使用されない。遠隔監視装置30は、この副回線Yを使用して疎通確認を行ってもよい。具体的には、主回線Xを介した疎通確認ができない場合に、副回線Yを介して疎通確認用データを送信する。この場合、主回線Xに問題があって通信障害が発生したときに、無用な通信機器の復旧作業を防止できる。 In this embodiment, the remote monitoring device 30 is configured to be able to communicate with the communication device 20 via multiple communication lines including a main line X and a sub-line Y. The main line X is a line used during normal times and is used in emergencies such as when a natural disaster such as an earthquake occurs. For this reason, the sub-line Y is not used for communications during normal times. The remote monitoring device 30 may use this sub-line Y to perform a communication check. Specifically, if communication check cannot be performed via the main line X, communication check data is transmitted via the sub-line Y. In this case, when a communication failure occurs due to a problem with the main line X, unnecessary recovery work for communication equipment can be prevented.
 遠隔監視装置30は、例えば、主回線Xを介して疎通確認のパケットを所定数送信しても通信装置20から応答がない場合に、副回線Yを介して疎通確認のパケットを送信する。このとき、副回線Yを介して送信されるパケット数は、主回線Xを介して送信されるパケット数より少なくてもよい。図1に例示するように、副回線Yが複数存在する場合、遠隔監視装置30は、全ての副回線Yを使用して疎通確認を行ってもよく、複数の中から1本の副回線Yを選択して疎通確認を行ってもよい。 For example, if there is no response from the communication device 20 even after a predetermined number of communication confirmation packets are sent via the main line X, the remote monitoring device 30 sends a communication confirmation packet via the sub-line Y. At this time, the number of packets sent via the sub-line Y may be less than the number of packets sent via the main line X. As illustrated in FIG. 1, if there are multiple sub-lines Y, the remote monitoring device 30 may perform the communication confirmation using all of the sub-lines Y, or may select one sub-line Y from the multiple sub-lines to perform the communication confirmation.
 副回線Yを使用した疎通確認が行われる場合、通信モジュール10の再起動の判断要素となる上記所定期間は、主回線Xおよび副回線Yを介した疎通確認用データの送信処理が完了する期間に設定される。即ち、通信装置20は、主回線Xおよび副回線Yを含む複数の通信回線を介した疎通確認用データの受信ができない場合に、通信モジュール10の再起動を実行する。また、通信モジュール10の再起動後においても疎通確認用データを受信できない場合に、通信装置20を再起動してもよい。 When a communication check is performed using the sub-line Y, the above-mentioned predetermined period that is a determining factor for restarting the communication module 10 is set to the period during which the process of transmitting communication check data via the main line X and the sub-line Y is completed. In other words, the communication device 20 executes restart of the communication module 10 when communication check data cannot be received via multiple communication lines including the main line X and the sub-line Y. In addition, the communication device 20 may be restarted when communication check data cannot be received even after restarting the communication module 10.
 通信装置20は、遠隔監視装置30に対し、疎通確認用データの送信を要求する情報(要求情報)を出力可能に構成されていてもよい。遠隔監視装置30は、要求情報を受信すると、疎通確認用データを要求先の通信装置20に送信する。なお、通信障害が発生している場合、要求情報は遠隔監視装置30に届かないので、疎通確認用データも送信されない。通信装置20は、要求情報の出力後においても疎通確認用データを受信できない場合に、通信モジュール10を再起動するように構成されていてもよい。 The communication device 20 may be configured to output information (request information) requesting the remote monitoring device 30 to send communication confirmation data. When the remote monitoring device 30 receives the request information, it transmits the communication confirmation data to the requested communication device 20. Note that if a communication failure occurs, the request information does not reach the remote monitoring device 30, and therefore the communication confirmation data is not transmitted. The communication device 20 may be configured to restart the communication module 10 if it is unable to receive the communication confirmation data even after outputting the request information.
 通信装置20は、通信モジュール10の再起動後においても疎通確認用データを受信できない場合、通信装置20自身の再起動を行う前に上記要求情報を出力してもよい。或いは、通信装置20は、自身の再起動後に上記要求情報を出力してもよい。通信装置20は、例えば、通信機器の再起動の効果を確認するために、遠隔監視装置30に対して要求情報を出力する。 If the communication device 20 cannot receive the communication confirmation data even after restarting the communication module 10, the communication device 20 may output the request information before restarting itself. Alternatively, the communication device 20 may output the request information after restarting itself. For example, the communication device 20 outputs the request information to the remote monitoring device 30 to check the effect of restarting the communication device.
 以下、図3のフローチャートを参照しながら、遠隔監視システム1における疎通確認に関する制御手順の一例について説明する。 Below, an example of a control procedure for checking communication in the remote monitoring system 1 will be described with reference to the flowchart in Figure 3.
 図3に示すように、遠隔監視装置30は、疎通確認用データとして疎通確認のパケットを各エレベータ2の通信装置20に送信することにより疎通確認を行う(ステップS10,S11)。通信装置20と遠隔監視装置30の通信状態に問題がなければ、通信装置20から応答が受信され、この応答の受信をもって疎通確認を終了する(ステップS11のYes)。一方、応答が受信されない場合(ステップS11のNo)、送信パケットが所定数に達するまでパケットの送信を継続する。所定数の一例は、上記の通り、1台のエレベータ2あたり50~150/日である。 As shown in FIG. 3, the remote monitoring device 30 performs a communication check by sending a communication check packet as communication check data to the communication device 20 of each elevator 2 (steps S10, S11). If there is no problem with the communication state between the communication device 20 and the remote monitoring device 30, a response is received from the communication device 20, and the communication check ends upon receipt of this response (Yes in step S11). On the other hand, if no response is received (No in step S11), packets will continue to be sent until the number of sent packets reaches a predetermined number. One example of the predetermined number is 50 to 150 packets per day per elevator 2, as described above.
 上記所定数のパケットを送信しても通信装置20から応答がなく疎通確認が取れない場合、通信が不可であることを示すアラート表示を出力する(ステップS13)。このとき、通信装置20による復旧処理は完了している。即ち、通信装置20による復旧処理によっても通信障害を解消できなかった状況にあることから、この場合は、例えば、アラート表示に基づいて保守員が現場に出動して復旧作業を行う。 If there is no response from the communication device 20 even after the above-mentioned predetermined number of packets have been sent and communication cannot be confirmed, an alert display indicating that communication is not possible is output (step S13). At this time, the recovery process by the communication device 20 has been completed. In other words, since the communication failure has not been resolved even through the recovery process by the communication device 20, in this case, for example, a maintenance worker is dispatched to the site based on the alert display to carry out recovery work.
 通信装置20は、遠隔監視装置30から疎通確認のパケットを受信すると(ステップS20のYes)、遠隔監視装置30に対して応答する(ステップS26)。一方、疎通確認のパケットを受信することなく、前回の受信から所定期間が経過した場合(ステップS21のYes)、通信障害が発生しているものとして、通信の復旧処理を自動的に実行する。具体的には、まず通信モジュール10の再起動を行う(ステップS22)。この再起動により通信障害が解消された場合、疎通確認のパケットを受信できるようになる(ステップS23のYes)。 When the communication device 20 receives a communication confirmation packet from the remote monitoring device 30 (Yes in step S20), it responds to the remote monitoring device 30 (step S26). On the other hand, if a predetermined period of time has passed since the last reception of a communication confirmation packet without receiving the packet (Yes in step S21), it assumes that a communication failure has occurred and automatically executes a communication recovery process. Specifically, it first restarts the communication module 10 (step S22). If the communication failure is resolved by this restart, it becomes possible to receive a communication confirmation packet (Yes in step S23).
 通信モジュール10を再起動しても疎通確認のパケットを受信できない場合(ステップS23のNo)、通信装置20は自身の再起動を行う(ステップS24)。この再起動により通信障害が解消された場合、疎通確認のパケットを受信できるようになる(ステップS25のYes)。なお、上記ステップS13のアラート表示の出力は、例えば、通信装置20の再起動の効果の確認が終了した時点で、その効果がなかった場合に実行される。 If the communication confirmation packet cannot be received even after restarting the communication module 10 (No in step S23), the communication device 20 restarts itself (step S24). If the communication failure is resolved by this restart, the communication confirmation packet will become available to be received (Yes in step S25). Note that the output of the alert display in step S13 above is executed, for example, when confirmation of the effect of restarting the communication device 20 has been completed and the restart has not been effective.
 ステップS23,S25の手順は、再起動から所定期間継続することが好ましい。この場合、再起動の効果を十分に確認できる。上記のように、当日送信予定のパケットの一部の送信が完了した時点で通信機器を再起動することにより、追加のパケット送信等の特別な処理をしなくても、再起動による効果を迅速に確認できる。例えば、当日送信予定のパケット数の1/3程度の送信が完了した時点で通信モジュール10を再起動し、パケット数の2/3程度の送信が完了した時点で通信装置20を再起動してもよい。 The procedures of steps S23 and S25 are preferably continued for a predetermined period after the restart. In this case, the effect of the restart can be fully confirmed. As described above, by restarting the communication device when transmission of some of the packets scheduled for transmission on that day is completed, the effect of the restart can be quickly confirmed without special processing such as transmitting additional packets. For example, the communication module 10 can be restarted when transmission of about 1/3 of the number of packets scheduled for transmission on that day is completed, and the communication device 20 can be restarted when transmission of about 2/3 of the number of packets is completed.
 図4は、疎通確認に関する制御手順の他の一例を示すフローチャートである。図4では、図3と同じ手順については同じ符号を用いて重複する説明を省略する。図4に示す例では、上記所定数のパケットを送信しても通信装置20から応答がなく疎通確認が取れない場合に、副回線Yでパケットを送信して疎通確認を行う点(ステップS14)で、図3に示す例と異なる。また、通信装置20が追加のパケット送信の要求情報を遠隔監視装置30に対して出力する点で、図3に示す例と異なる。 FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing another example of a control procedure for communication confirmation. In FIG. 4, the same steps as in FIG. 3 are designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate explanations are omitted. The example shown in FIG. 4 differs from the example shown in FIG. 3 in that if there is no response from communication device 20 even after the above-mentioned predetermined number of packets have been sent and communication confirmation cannot be obtained, a packet is sent on sub-line Y to confirm communication (step S14). It also differs from the example shown in FIG. 3 in that communication device 20 outputs request information for sending additional packets to remote monitoring device 30.
 図4に示す例において、遠隔監視装置30は、副回線Yを使用して疎通確認を実行する(ステップS14,S15)。なお、ステップS10~S12の疎通確認は、主回線Xを使用して行われる。この場合、通信障害の原因が主回線Xおよび通信機器のいずれにあるかを判断できる。通信機器の再起動を行う前に副回線Yを使用した疎通確認を実行して疎通確認を取ることができれば、無用な通信機器の再起動を防止できる。 In the example shown in FIG. 4, the remote monitoring device 30 performs a communication check using the sub-line Y (steps S14, S15). The communication checks in steps S10 to S12 are performed using the main line X. In this case, it is possible to determine whether the cause of the communication failure is the main line X or the communication equipment. If a communication check can be performed using the sub-line Y before restarting the communication equipment and communication can be confirmed, unnecessary restarts of the communication equipment can be prevented.
 通信装置20は、前回のパケットの受信から所定期間が経過してもパケットを受信できない場合に通信機器の再起動(少なくとも通信モジュール10の再起動)を行うが(ステップS20,S21,S27)、その後、遠隔監視装置30に対し、追加のパケット送信の要求情報を出力する(ステップS28)。この場合、当日送信予定のパケット数が既に0であったとしても、再起動の効果を迅速に確認できる。再起動の効果がなく通信障害が解消できなかった場合は、要求情報は遠隔監視装置30に届かないので、疎通確認のパケットは受信できない(ステップS29のNo)。なお、通信障害が解消していても、遠隔監視装置30の不具合によりパケットが送信されないケースも考えられる。 If the communication device 20 is unable to receive a packet even after a predetermined period of time has passed since the previous packet was received, it restarts the communication equipment (at least restarts the communication module 10) (steps S20, S21, S27), and then outputs request information for sending additional packets to the remote monitoring device 30 (step S28). In this case, the effect of the restart can be quickly confirmed even if the number of packets scheduled to be sent on that day is already zero. If the restart is ineffective and the communication failure cannot be resolved, the request information does not reach the remote monitoring device 30, and therefore the communication confirmation packet cannot be received (No in step S29). Note that even if the communication failure has been resolved, there may be cases where packets are not sent due to a malfunction of the remote monitoring device 30.
 遠隔監視装置30は、通信装置20から要求情報を受信すると(ステップS16のYes)、要求先の通信装置20に対して追加の疎通確認のパケットを送信する(ステップS17)。この場合、当該通信装置20との通信が復旧している可能性が高く、追加のパケット送信後に応答が受信される。遠隔監視装置30は、副回線Yを使用しても疎通確認ができず、上記要求情報も受信されない場合に、通信が不可であることを示すアラート表示を出力する(ステップS13)。 When the remote monitoring device 30 receives the request information from the communication device 20 (Yes in step S16), it transmits an additional communication confirmation packet to the communication device 20 that is the request destination (step S17). In this case, it is highly likely that communication with the communication device 20 has been restored, and a response is received after the additional packet is transmitted. If the remote monitoring device 30 is unable to confirm communication even using the sub-line Y, and if the request information is not received, it outputs an alert display indicating that communication is not possible (step S13).
 以上のように、上記構成を備えた遠隔監視システム1によれば、遠隔監視装置30とエレベータ2の通信装置20との疎通確認ができない場合に、保守員が現地に出動しなくても迅速に通信を復旧できる。このため、保守員の出動回数を低減でき、また復旧時間を短縮できる。 As described above, with the remote monitoring system 1 having the above configuration, when communication between the remote monitoring device 30 and the communication device 20 of the elevator 2 cannot be confirmed, communication can be quickly restored without dispatching a maintenance worker to the site. This reduces the number of times that maintenance workers need to be dispatched, and shortens the recovery time.
 本発明者らの知見から、通信モジュール10を再起動することで通信障害を解消できるケースが多いことが分かっている。このため、疎通確認が取れない場合に直ちに保守員を現場に出動させるのではなく、第1の復旧手段として、通信装置20により通信モジュール10を再起動させる。 The inventors' knowledge shows that in many cases, a communication failure can be resolved by restarting the communication module 10. For this reason, when communication cannot be confirmed, rather than immediately dispatching a maintenance technician to the site, the communication device 20 restarts the communication module 10 as a first recovery method.
 上記第1の復旧手段で通信障害が解消されない場合に、第2の復旧手段として、通信装置20により通信装置20自身を再起動させる。これにより、無用な通信装置20の再起動を抑制しつつ、通信の復旧確率を高めることができる。エレベータ2の故障が発生すると、利用者の生活に大きな影響を与えることから、通信障害を迅速に解消して遠隔監視装置30との良好な通信状態を確保することは、メンテナンスサービスの品質向上を図る上で重要である。 If the communication failure is not resolved by the above-mentioned first recovery means, the second recovery means is to have the communication device 20 restart itself. This makes it possible to increase the probability of communication recovery while suppressing unnecessary restarts of the communication device 20. Since a breakdown in the elevator 2 has a significant impact on the lives of users, quickly resolving the communication failure and ensuring good communication with the remote monitoring device 30 is important in improving the quality of maintenance services.
 1 遠隔監視システム、2 エレベータ、3 乗りかご、3A かご内操作盤、3B かごドア、4 昇降路、5 乗場、5A 乗場操作盤、5B 乗場ドア、6 上部機械室、7 巻き上げ機、8 制御盤、10 通信モジュール、20 通信装置、21,31 メモリ、22,32 プロセッサ、23,33 第1処理部、24,34 第2処理部、30 遠隔監視装置、X 主回線、Y 副回線
 
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 Remote monitoring system, 2 Elevator, 3 Cage, 3A In-cage operation panel, 3B Cage door, 4 Hoistway, 5 Landing, 5A Landing operation panel, 5B Landing door, 6 Upper machine room, 7 Hoist, 8 Control panel, 10 Communication module, 20 Communication device, 21, 31 Memory, 22, 32 Processor, 23, 33 First processing unit, 24, 34 Second processing unit, 30 Remote monitoring device, X Main line, Y Sub-line

Claims (6)

  1.  通信モジュールと、前記通信モジュールを制御して通信を実行する通信装置とを備えた建物設備の遠隔監視システムであって、
     前記通信モジュールを介して前記通信装置と通信を行い、前記建物設備の遠隔監視を行う遠隔監視装置を備え、
     前記遠隔監視装置は、前記通信装置に疎通確認用データを送信して前記通信装置との疎通確認を実行し、
     前記通信装置は、前記疎通確認用データを受信できない場合に、前記通信モジュールの再起動を行う、建物設備の遠隔監視システム。
    A remote monitoring system for a building facility comprising a communication module and a communication device that controls the communication module to perform communication,
    a remote monitoring device that communicates with the communication device via the communication module and remotely monitors the building facilities;
    the remote monitoring device transmits communication confirmation data to the communication device to perform communication confirmation with the communication device;
    A remote monitoring system for building facilities, wherein the communication device restarts the communication module if the communication confirmation data cannot be received.
  2.  前記通信装置は、前記通信モジュールの再起動後においても前記疎通確認用データを受信できない場合に、前記通信装置自身の再起動を行う、請求項1に記載の建物設備の遠隔監視システム。 The remote monitoring system for building facilities according to claim 1, wherein the communication device restarts itself if the communication confirmation data cannot be received even after the communication module is restarted.
  3.  前記遠隔監視装置は、主回線および副回線を含む複数の通信回線を介して前記通信装置と通信可能に構成され、前記主回線を介した前記疎通確認ができない場合に、前記副回線を介して前記疎通確認用データを送信する、請求項1又は2に記載の建物設備の遠隔監視システム。 The remote monitoring device is configured to be able to communicate with the communication device via multiple communication lines including a main line and a sub-line, and transmits the communication confirmation data via the sub-line when the communication confirmation via the main line is not possible. The remote monitoring system for building facilities described in claim 1 or 2.
  4.  前記通信装置は、前記疎通確認用データを前回受信してから前記疎通確認用データを所定期間受信できない場合に、前記通信モジュールの再起動を行う、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の建物設備の遠隔監視システム。 The remote monitoring system for building facilities according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the communication device restarts the communication module if the communication confirmation data cannot be received for a predetermined period of time after the communication confirmation data was last received.
  5.  前記通信装置は、前記遠隔監視装置に対し、前記疎通確認用データの送信を要求する情報を出力可能に構成されている、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の建物設備の遠隔監視システム。 The remote monitoring system for building facilities described in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the communication device is configured to be capable of outputting information requesting the remote monitoring device to transmit the communication confirmation data.
  6.  前記建物設備は、エレベータである、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の建物設備の遠隔監視システム。
     
    The remote monitoring system for a building facility according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the building facility is an elevator.
PCT/JP2022/038380 2022-10-14 2022-10-14 Remote monitoring system for building equipment WO2024079885A1 (en)

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