WO2024078115A1 - 一种烟草段及其卷烟制品、制备方法 - Google Patents

一种烟草段及其卷烟制品、制备方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024078115A1
WO2024078115A1 PCT/CN2023/113005 CN2023113005W WO2024078115A1 WO 2024078115 A1 WO2024078115 A1 WO 2024078115A1 CN 2023113005 W CN2023113005 W CN 2023113005W WO 2024078115 A1 WO2024078115 A1 WO 2024078115A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tobacco
segment
strip
acid
filler
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PCT/CN2023/113005
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘磊
李丹
蔡冰
熊师国
杨俊鹏
刘华臣
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湖北中烟工业有限责任公司
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Publication of WO2024078115A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024078115A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/52—Incorporating filters or mouthpieces into a cigarette rod or a tobacco rod
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/002—Cigars; Cigarettes with additives, e.g. for flavouring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/08—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
    • A24D3/10—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent of cellulose or cellulose derivatives

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of cigarette products, and in particular to a tobacco segment and a cigarette product thereof, and a preparation method thereof.
  • the mainstream cigarettes on the market all contain tobacco segments, which are heated to release aerosols for consumers to inhale and enjoy.
  • the aerosol fragrance released by tobacco segments is particularly important for their sensory stimulation. Mixing different flavor substances to produce special fragrances is an effective way to enhance the sensory experience.
  • the heated cigarettes of various manufacturers gradually become homogenized, consumers are gradually becoming inert to common flavor cigarettes.
  • the market expects a series of cigarettes with novel and exotic fragrances to break the status quo.
  • the present application provides a tobacco segment, which is added with different or the same additives by a non-direct mixing method.
  • the resulting cigarette can produce smoke containing multiple flavors when smoked, further improving the sensory experience of consumers.
  • a cigarette product made from the above tobacco segment is also provided.
  • a tobacco segment A tobacco segment,
  • the tobacco segment comprises at least two axial tobacco rods
  • the tobacco rod is made of a tobacco filler wrapped in a coating or a tobacco filler with additives added thereto.
  • the diameter of the tobacco segment is 3 mm to 9 mm, and the length of the tobacco segment (11) is 6 mm to 90 mm.
  • the tobacco segment is formed into a cylindrical shape by rolling the tobacco strip with an outer packaging wall material
  • the outer packaging wall material is selected from one or more materials made of cotton, linen, cellulose, nylon, polyethylene, polylactic acid, polycaprolactone, polypropylene, polyvinyl acetate, polyimide, etc., or one or more foil materials of a single substance or alloy such as aluminum, iron, steel, nickel, chromium, copper, etc.;
  • the coating is selected from one or more materials made of cotton, linen, cellulose, nylon, polyethylene, polylactic acid, polycaprolactone, polypropylene, polyvinyl acetate, polyimide, etc., or one or more foil materials of a single substance or alloy such as aluminum, iron, steel, nickel, chromium, copper, etc.;
  • the tobacco filler is selected from one or more of shredded tobacco, shredded thin sheets, tobacco powder, tobacco particles, and tobacco columns.
  • the coatings of the contacting parts of the tobacco rods overlap.
  • the tobacco strips are selected from one or more of atomized tobacco strips, flavored tobacco strips, flavored tobacco strips, lactic acid tobacco strips and nicotine tobacco strips;
  • the atomized tobacco strip is made of a tobacco filler with an atomizing component wrapped in a coating, and the atomizing component is selected from glycerol or propylene glycol;
  • the flavored tobacco strip is made of a tobacco filler with an atomizing component and solid flavors wrapped in a coating, and the flavors are selected from one or more of mint, cinnamon, citrus, tea, vanilla, cocoa, lavender, coriander, lemon, pineapple, and fennel;
  • the flavored tobacco strip is made of a tobacco filler with flavoring ingredients wrapped in a coating, and the flavor is a liquid flavor;
  • the lactic acid tobacco strip is made of a tobacco filler with a lactic acid additive wrapped in a coating, and the lactic acid additive is selected from one or more of citric acid, glycolic acid, propionic acid, lactic acid, acetic acid, malic acid, benzoic acid, cinnamic acid, phosphoric acid, phenylacetic acid, myristic acid, and oleic acid;
  • the nicotine tobacco rod is made of a tobacco filler with a nicotine additive wrapped in a coating, and the nicotine additive is selected from one or more of theobromine, nicotine, arecoline, and caffeine.
  • the mass ratio of the lactic acid additive to the tobacco filler is 0.1%-20%;
  • the mass ratio of the nicotine additive to the tobacco filler is 0.1%-5.5%.
  • the tobacco segment includes three axial atomized tobacco strips.
  • the tobacco segments are composed of flavor tobacco strips and essence tobacco strips.
  • the number of the flavor tobacco strips is 1, and the number of the flavor tobacco strips is 4;
  • the aromatic tobacco strip is located in the middle of the aromatic tobacco strip, and the coating of the aromatic tobacco strip does not contact the front wrapping paper.
  • the tobacco segment comprises two axial lactic acid tobacco strips and a nicotine tobacco strip.
  • the present application also provides a cigarette product, comprising the tobacco segment and filter segment as described above, the filter segment consisting of a hollow rod segment, a paper tube segment and an acetate fiber bundle segment, the filter segment being made by wrapping the hollow rod segment, the paper tube segment and the acetate fiber bundle segment with a rear end wrapping paper, the front end of the rear end wrapping paper wraps the bottom of the front end wrapping paper, and the overlapping axial length of the rear end wrapping paper and the front end wrapping paper is 3mm-50mm.
  • a method for preparing the tobacco segment as described above comprises the following steps:
  • the tobacco rod is defined as a cylindrical shape with a diameter ranging from 3 mm to 9 mm;
  • the cigarette rolling equipment is used to roll the cylindrical tobacco segment inside the outer packaging wall material, and the outer packaging wall material is wound into an outer packaging cylinder of the tobacco segment.
  • preparation method described in the present application also includes:
  • the filter segment is combined downstream of the tobacco segment to obtain the cigarette product.
  • the present application provides a tobacco segment comprising at least two tobacco strips, each of which may be a tobacco strip having the same or different components, proportions or flavors.
  • a tobacco strip coating with a high thermal conductivity the heat transfer effect of the tobacco segment can be improved.
  • a cigarette comprising the tobacco segment is also provided, which can generate smoke containing multiple flavors when smoked, further improving the sensory experience of consumers.
  • FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of implementation mode A
  • FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of implementation mode B
  • FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of implementation mode C
  • FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cigarette product of the present application.
  • FIG5 is an axial cross-sectional view of the cigarette product of the present application.
  • cigarette 1 tobacco segment 11
  • hollow rod segment 12 paper tube segment 13
  • acetate fiber bundle segment 14 front end wrapping paper 101, rear end wrapping paper 102, coating 103, atomized tobacco rod 104, flavored tobacco rod 105, flavored tobacco rod 106, lactic acid tobacco rod 107, nicotine tobacco rod 108, and isolation tape 109.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, the meaning of “multiple” and “several” is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
  • a tobacco segment 11, the tobacco segment 11 comprises at least two axial tobacco rods
  • the tobacco rod is made of a wrapper 103 wrapping a tobacco filler or a tobacco filler with additives added thereto.
  • the tobacco rods have the same length in the axial direction, and are processed and produced to form special-shaped strips, which then form the cylindrical tobacco segment 11.
  • the types of tobacco rods can be the same or different, and can be tobacco rods with or without additives.
  • the cross-sectional sizes of the tobacco rods can be the same or different, thus realizing a cigarette 1 in which additives are added in a non-direct mixing manner. Different tobacco rods can be selected and combined as needed to make tobacco segments 11 with different smoking tastes.
  • the diameter of the tobacco segment 11 in the embodiment of the present application is 3 mm-9 mm, and the length of the tobacco segment 11 is 6 mm-90 mm.
  • the diameter of the tobacco segment 11 is preferably 5 mm to 8 mm, and the length of the tobacco segment 11 is preferably 12 mm to 15 mm.
  • the tobacco segment 11 of the embodiment of the present application is formed by rolling tobacco strips into a cylindrical shape by an outer packaging wall material
  • the outer packaging wall material is selected from one or more materials made of cotton, linen, cellulose, nylon, polyethylene, polylactic acid, polycaprolactone, polypropylene, polyvinyl acetate, polyimide, etc., or one or more foil materials of a single substance or alloy such as aluminum, iron, steel, nickel, chromium, copper, etc.;
  • the coating 103 is selected from one or more materials made of cotton, linen, cellulose, nylon, polyethylene, polylactic acid, polycaprolactone, polypropylene, polyvinyl acetate, polyimide, etc., or one or more foil materials of a single substance or alloy such as aluminum, iron, steel, nickel, chromium, copper, etc.;
  • the tobacco filler is selected from one or more of shredded tobacco, thin shredded tobacco, tobacco powder, tobacco particles and tobacco columns.
  • the tobacco strips inside it will be squeezed together to form a cylinder, and the outer surface of the coating 103 of the tobacco segment 11 cylinder is tightly fitted with the inner surface of the outer packaging wall material of the tobacco segment 11.
  • the outer coating 103 layers of adjacent tobacco strips are tightly fitted to form a separation zone 109, and the separation zone 109 divides the tobacco strips of different tobacco strips into different shapes and areas.
  • the tobacco strips can have similar volumes or different
  • the volume of the tobacco rod directly affects the arrangement state in the tobacco segment 11.
  • the direction and position of the isolation zone 109 in the tobacco segment 11 are regulated by the preset tobacco rod volume and manufacturing process.
  • the cigarette 1 of the embodiment of the present application can be a heating type cigarette 1 or a burning type cigarette 1.
  • the direction of the isolation zone 109 in the tobacco segment 11 will affect the heating effect of the tobacco segment 11 itself, and thus affect the smoking experience.
  • the tobacco strip coating 103 can be made of aluminum foil, and finally form an isolation zone 109 that diverges along the radius. The high thermal conductivity of the aluminum foil is used to improve the radial heat transfer in the tobacco segment 11, which can achieve better results.
  • the tobacco strips of the embodiment of the present application are selected from one or more of atomized tobacco strips 104, flavored tobacco strips 105, flavored tobacco strips 106, lactic acid tobacco strips 107, and nicotine tobacco strips 108;
  • the atomized tobacco strip 104 is made of a tobacco filler with an atomizing component wrapped in a coating 103, and the atomizing component is selected from glycerin or propylene glycol;
  • the flavored tobacco strip 105 is made of a tobacco filler to which an atomizing component and solid flavors are added, wrapped in a coating 103, and the flavors are selected from one or more of mint, cinnamon, citrus, tea, vanilla, cocoa, lavender, coriander, lemon, pineapple, and fennel;
  • the flavored tobacco strip 106 is made of a tobacco filler with flavoring ingredients wrapped in a coating 103, and the flavor is a liquid flavor;
  • the lactic acid tobacco strip 107 is made of a tobacco filler with a lactic acid additive wrapped in a coating 103, wherein the lactic acid additive is selected from one or more of citric acid, glycolic acid, propionic acid, lactic acid, acetic acid, malic acid, benzoic acid, cinnamic acid, phosphoric acid, phenylacetic acid, myristic acid, and oleic acid;
  • the nicotine tobacco rod 108 is made of a tobacco filler with a nicotine additive wrapped in a coating 103, and the nicotine additive is selected from one or more of theobromine, nicotine, arecoline, and caffeine.
  • the mass ratio of the lactic acid additive to the tobacco filler is 0.1%-20%; in the nicotine tobacco rod 108, the mass ratio of the nicotine additive to the tobacco filler is 0.1%-5.5%.
  • the additives in the tobacco strip of the present application can be added to the tobacco segment 11 by spraying, brushing, mixing, etc., or can be added to the coating 103 by the above means, or The latter has both of the above forms.
  • the volume of the tobacco rod in the embodiment of the present application can also be used to adjust the addition ratio of various flavors. Under similar volume addition rates of various flavors, the addition amount of flavor A contained in a larger tobacco rod is greater than that of flavor B contained in a smaller tobacco rod. After combining multiple tobacco rods of preset volumes, a tobacco segment 11 with a stable addition ratio of each flavor can be obtained.
  • the tobacco segment 11 includes three axial atomized tobacco strips 104, and the coatings 103 of the tobacco strips that are in contact with each other are adhered to each other to form an isolation belt 109.
  • the isolation belt 109 is composed of two overlapping layers of coating 103.
  • the aluminum foil has a high thermal conductivity and can improve the heat transfer effect along the extension direction of the isolation belt 109, which is beneficial to enhancing the atomized tobacco sheet of the tobacco strip to release more aerosol.
  • the tobacco segment 11 is composed of a flavored tobacco strip 105 and an essence tobacco strip 106, the number of the essence tobacco strip 106 is 1, and the number of the flavored tobacco strip 105 is 4; the flavored tobacco strip 105 is located in the middle of the flavored tobacco strip 105, and the coating 103 of the flavored tobacco strip 105 does not contact the front wrapping paper 101.
  • Tobacco fillers such as shredded tobacco and atomized tobacco flakes produce aerosols with different flavors after being heated.
  • the aerosol flavor of shredded tobacco and the aerosol flavor of atomized tobacco flakes can be blended to provide consumers with a more novel sensory experience.
  • the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the flavor tobacco strip 106 to the cross-sectional area of the tobacco segment 11 is between 0.2 and 0.7, which can better fit the existing production equipment.
  • the tobacco segment 11 includes two axial lactic acid tobacco rods 107 and nicotine tobacco rods 108;
  • the lactic acid tobacco rod 107 and the nicotine tobacco rod 108 release lactic acid vapor and nicotine vapor respectively, and mix and react into nicotine salt aerosol downstream of the tobacco segment 11, which is beneficial to improve the physiological satisfaction of the cigarette 1 aerosol and provide consumers with a novel sensory enjoyment.
  • the present application provides a cigarette product, including the above tobacco segment 11 and filter segment
  • the filter segment is composed of a hollow rod segment 12, a paper tube segment 13 and a acetate fiber bundle segment 14, the filter segment is made by wrapping the hollow rod segment 12, the paper tube segment 13 and the acetate fiber bundle segment 14 with a rear end wrapping paper 102, the front end of the rear end wrapping paper 102 wraps the bottom of the front end wrapping paper 101, and the overlapping axial length of the rear end wrapping paper 102 and the front end wrapping paper 101 is 3mm-50mm.
  • the present application also provides a method for preparing the above tobacco segment 11, comprising the following steps:
  • the tobacco rod is defined as a cylindrical shape with a diameter ranging from 3 mm to 9 mm;
  • the molding cavity is hardware for guiding the tobacco column in step (1) to be deformed from a cylinder into a special-shaped tobacco strip. Multiple special-shaped tobacco strips can be combined and spliced into a cylinder close to the tobacco segment 11 of the cigarette 1.
  • the cigarette rolling device 1 is used to roll the cylinder of the tobacco segment 11 inside the outer packaging wall material, and the outer packaging wall material is wound into an outer packaging tube of the tobacco segment 11.
  • the present application also provides a method for preparing a cigarette product, further comprising:
  • the filter segment is combined downstream of the tobacco segment 11 to obtain the cigarette product.
  • the cigarette product prepared by the method of the present application can produce smoke containing multiple flavors when the cigarette 1 is smoked, further improving the sensory experience of consumers.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

一种烟草段及其卷烟制品、制备方法，烟草段（11）至少包括两个轴向的烟草条；烟草条由包衣（103）包裹烟草填充物或添加了添加物的烟草填充物制成。还提供一种卷烟制品，包括烟草段（11）和过滤嘴段，过滤嘴段由中空棒段（12）、纸管段（13）以及醋纤丝束段（14）组成，过滤嘴段由后端包装纸（102）将中空棒段（12）、纸管段（13）以及醋纤丝束段（14）包裹制得，后端包装纸（102）的前端包裹前端包装纸（101）的底部，后端包装纸（102）与前端包装纸（101）的重叠轴向长度为3mm-50mm。烟草段（11）的每个烟草条可以是具有相同的或不同组分、配比或者香型的烟草条。烟草段（11）制得的卷烟（1），在抽吸时，可以产生包含多种香型的烟气，进一步提高消费者的感官体验。

Description

一种烟草段及其卷烟制品、制备方法
本申请要求于2022年10月12日提交至中国专利局、申请号为202211246951.8、发明名称为“一种烟草段及其卷烟制品、制备方法”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及卷烟产品领域，特别涉及一种烟草段及其卷烟制品、制备方法。
背景技术
市场主流的卷烟中都包含了烟草段，该烟草段被加热而释放出的气溶胶可供消费者抽吸，以享受轻松愉悦。对消费者而言，烟草段释放的气溶胶香味对其感官刺激尤为重要，通过混合不同香型物质而产生特殊香味是一种有效提高感官体验的方法。并且，随着各厂商的加热卷烟逐渐同质化，消费者对常见香型卷烟逐渐出现消费惰性，市场期望出现一系列具有新颖奇异香气的卷烟来打破现状。
但是卷烟的香型调配相当复杂，不同香型的香料直接混合往往难以达到令人满意的感官体验，甚至出现混合香料中某香型物质感官体验削弱的情况。
发明内容
为解决上述技术问题，本申请提供一种烟草段，通过非直接混合方式添加不同或相同的添加剂，制得的卷烟在抽吸时可以产生包含多种香型的烟气，进一步提高消费者的感官体验。
有必要地，还提供上述烟草段制得的卷烟制品。
有必要地，还提供一种上述烟草段及其卷烟制品的制备方法。
本申请的内容是：
一种烟草段，
所述烟草段至少包括两个轴向的烟草条；
所述烟草条由包衣包裹烟草填充物或添加了添加剂的烟草填充物制成。
其中，所述烟草段的直径为3mm-9mm，所述烟草段(11)的长度为6mm-90mm。
其中，所述烟草段由外包装壁材将所述烟草条卷制成圆柱体状,所述外包装壁材选自棉、麻、纤维素、尼龙、聚乙烯、聚乳酸、聚己内酯、聚丙烯、聚醋酸乙烯酯、聚酰亚胺等的一种或者多种制成的材料，或者是铝、铁、钢、镍、铬、铜等单质或者合金的箔材中的一种或多种；
所述包衣选自棉、麻、纤维素、尼龙、聚乙烯、聚乳酸、聚己内酯、聚丙烯、聚醋酸乙烯酯、聚酰亚胺等的一种或者多种制成的材料，或者是铝、铁、钢、镍、铬、铜等单质或者合金的箔材中的一种或多种；
所述烟草填充物选自烟丝、薄片丝、烟粉、烟粒、烟柱中的一种或多种。
其中，所述烟草条相接触的部分包衣重叠。
其中，所述烟草条的选自雾化烟草条、香料烟草条、香精烟草条、乳酸烟草条和烟碱烟草条中的一条或多种；
所述雾化烟草条由包衣包裹添加了雾化成分的烟草填充物制成，所述雾化成分选自甘油或丙二醇；
所述香料烟草条由包衣包裹添加了雾化成分和固体香料的烟草填充物制成，所述香料选自薄荷、肉桂、柑橘、茶、香草、可可、薰衣草、香菜、柠檬、菠萝、茴香的一种或多种；
所述香精烟草条由包衣包裹添加了香精成分的烟草填充物制成，所述香精为液体香精；
所述乳酸烟草条由包衣包裹添加了乳酸添加剂的烟草填充物制成，所述乳酸添加剂选自柠檬酸、乙醇酸、丙酸、乳酸、乙酸、苹果酸、苯甲酸、肉桂酸、磷酸、苯乙酸、肉豆蔻酸、油酸中的一种或多种；
所述烟碱烟草条由包衣包裹添加了烟碱添加剂的烟草填充物制成，所述烟碱添加剂选自可可豆碱、烟碱、槟榔碱、咖啡因中的一种或多种。
其中，所述乳酸烟草条中，乳酸添加剂与烟草填充物的质量比为0.1％-20％；
所述烟碱烟草条中，烟碱添加剂与烟草填充物的质量比为0.1％-5.5％。
其中，所述烟草段包括三条轴向的雾化烟草条。
其中，所述烟草段由香料烟草条和香精烟草条。
其中，所述香精烟草条的数量为1条，所述香料烟草条的数量为4条；
所述香料烟草条位于所述香料烟草条的中间，所述香料烟草条的包衣不与前端包装纸接触。
其中，所述烟草段包括两条轴向的乳酸烟草条和烟碱烟草条组成。
本申请还提供一种卷烟制品，包括如上所述的烟草段和过滤嘴段，过滤嘴段由中空棒段、纸管段以及醋纤丝束段组成，所述过滤嘴段由后端包装纸将中空棒段、纸管段以及醋纤丝束段包裹制得，所述后端包装纸的前端包裹前端包装纸的底部，后端包装纸与前端包装纸的重叠轴向长度为3mm-50mm。
一种如上所述烟草段的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
利用卷烟设备用包衣材料将烟草填充物和/或添加了添加剂的烟草填充物细小直径的烟草条，该烟草柱限定为直径3mm至9mm范围的圆柱形；
将多个烟草条沿着中心轴方向经过造型腔挤压，所述造型腔为引导步骤(1)中烟草条由圆柱体变形为异形烟草条的硬件，多种异形烟草条可以组合拼接为烟草段；
利用卷烟设备将烟草段的圆柱卷制在外包装壁材内部，所述外包装壁材绕制成所述烟草段的外包装筒。
进一步地，本申请所述的制备方法，还包括：
制得烟草段后，将过滤嘴段结合在烟草段下游，得到所述卷烟制品。
与现有技术相比较，本申请提供一种该烟草段包含至少两个烟草条，每个烟草条可以是具有相同的或不同组分、配比或者香型的烟草条。另外，选取高导热系数的烟草条包衣，可以提高烟草段的热量传递效果。还提供一种包含所述烟草段的卷烟，在抽吸时可以产生包含多种香型的烟气，进一步提高消费者的感官体验。
附图说明
图1为实施方式A的结构示意图；
图2为实施方式B的结构示意图；
图3为实施方式C的结构示意图；
图4为本申请卷烟制品的结构示意图；
图5为本申请卷烟制品的轴向剖面图；
图中，卷烟1、烟草段11、中空棒段12、纸管段13、醋纤丝束段14、前端包装纸101、后端包装纸102、包衣103、雾化烟草条104、香料烟草条105、香精烟草条106、乳酸烟草条107、烟碱烟草条108、隔离带109。
具体实施方式
为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本申请中的技术方案，下面将对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
需要说明的是，当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件上，它可以直接在另一个元件上或者间接设置在另一个元件上；当一个元件被称为是“连接于”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或间接连接至另一个元件上。
需要理解的是，术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多特征。在本申请的描述中，“多个”、“若干个”的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。
须知，本说明书附图所绘示的结构、比例、大小等，均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容，以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读，并非用以限定本 申请可实施的限定条件，故不具技术上的实质意义，任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整，在不影响本申请所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下，均应仍落在本申请所揭示的技术内容所能涵盖的范围内。
本申请实施方式采用递进的方式撰写。
一种烟草段11，烟草段11至少包括两个轴向的烟草条；
烟草条由包衣103包裹烟草填充物或添加了添加剂的烟草填充物制成。
烟草条在轴向具有相同的长度，通过加工生产，分别形成异形条状体，然后组成烟草段11的圆柱体，烟草条的种类可以相同也可以不同，可以是添加了不加添加剂的烟草条，烟草条的截面大小可以相同也可以不同，实现了以非直接混合方式添加添加剂的卷烟1，并且可以根据需要，选择不同的烟草条进行组合，制成不同抽吸口感的烟草段11。
本申请实施例烟草段11的直径为3mm-9mm，烟草段11的长度为6mm-90mm。
烟草段11的直径优选为5mm-8mm，烟草段11的长度优选为12mm-15mm。
本申请实施例烟草段11由外包装壁材将烟草条卷制成圆柱体状，外包装壁材选自棉、麻、纤维素、尼龙、聚乙烯、聚乳酸、聚己内酯、聚丙烯、聚醋酸乙烯酯、聚酰亚胺等的一种或者多种制成的材料，或者是铝、铁、钢、镍、铬、铜等单质或者合金的箔材中的一种或多种；
包衣103选自棉、麻、纤维素、尼龙、聚乙烯、聚乳酸、聚己内酯、聚丙烯、聚醋酸乙烯酯、聚酰亚胺等的一种或者多种制成的材料，或者是铝、铁、钢、镍、铬、铜等单质或者合金的箔材中的一种或多种；
烟草填充物选自烟丝、薄片丝、烟粉、烟粒、烟柱中的一种或多种。
烟草条相接触的部分包衣103重叠。
由于烟草段11包衣103的形状及尺寸限定，其内部的烟草条会相互挤压形成一个圆柱体，该烟草段11圆柱体的包衣103外表面与烟草段11外包装壁材内表面紧密贴合。在上述烟草段11圆柱体内部，相邻烟草条的外表面包衣103层紧密贴合形成隔离带109，隔离带109将不同烟草条的烟草条分割成不同形状和区域。烟草条可以具有相似体积，也可以具有不同 体积，而烟草条体积直接影响烟草段11内的布置状态。通过预设的烟草条体积和制造工艺，调控烟草段11内隔离带109走向和位置。
值得说明的是，本申请实施例的卷烟1可以是加热型卷烟1，也可以是燃烧型卷烟1。对加热型卷烟1而言，其烟草段11内隔离带109的走向会影响烟草段11本身的加热效果，进而影响抽吸体验。为了减小烟草段11内隔离带109的热阻，有必要对烟草条包衣103材料进行筛选。由于导热系数是直观表示材料导热能力的重要参数，优选的烟草条包衣103的表观导热系数不低于烟草条表观导热系数的50％。作为一个可选的实施方式，烟草条包衣103可以采用铝箔制作，最终形成沿着半径发散的隔离带109，利用铝箔的高导热能力提高烟草段11内的径向热量传递，可以达到更好的效果。
本申请实施例的烟草条选自雾化烟草条104、香料烟草条105、香精烟草条106、乳酸烟草条107和烟碱烟草条108中的一条或多条；
雾化烟草条104由包衣103包裹添加了雾化成分的烟草填充物制成，雾化成分选自甘油或丙二醇；
香料烟草条105由包衣103包裹添加了雾化成分和固体香料的烟草填充物制成，香料选自薄荷、肉桂、柑橘、茶、香草、可可、薰衣草、香菜、柠檬、菠萝、茴香的一种或多种；
香精烟草条106由包衣103包裹添加了香精成分的烟草填充物制成，香精为液体香精；
乳酸烟草条107由包衣103包裹添加了乳酸添加剂的烟草填充物制成，乳酸添加剂选自柠檬酸、乙醇酸、丙酸、乳酸、乙酸、苹果酸、苯甲酸、肉桂酸、磷酸、苯乙酸、肉豆蔻酸、油酸中的一种或多种；
烟碱烟草条108由包衣103包裹添加了烟碱添加剂的烟草填充物制成，烟碱添加剂选自可可豆碱、烟碱、槟榔碱、咖啡因中的一种或多种。
本申请实施例乳酸烟草条107中，乳酸添加剂与烟草填充物的质量比为0.1％-20％；烟碱烟草条108中，烟碱添加剂与烟草填充物的质量比为0.1％-5.5％。
本申请实施例烟草条中添加剂的添加方式，可以通过喷涂、刷涂、混合等手段施加到烟草段11中，也可以通过上述手段施加到包衣103中，或 者同时具备以上两种形式。
本申请实施例烟草条的体积大小，还可以用于调节各种香料的添加比例。各种香料的体积添加率相似条件下，体积较大烟草条所包含的香料A比小体积烟草条所含香料B的添加量大，多个预设好体积的烟草条组合后可以得到各香料添加比例稳定的烟草段11。
作为一种可选的实施方式A，如图1所示，烟草段11包括三条轴向的雾化烟草条104，烟草条相接触的部分包衣103相互贴合形成隔离带109，隔离带109由两层包衣103的重叠组合在一起，铝箔具有较高导热系数，可以提高沿隔离带109延伸方向的热量传递效果，这有利于增强烟草条的雾化烟草薄片释放出更多气溶胶。
作为一种可选的实施方式B，如图2所示，烟草段11由香料烟草条105和香精烟草条106组成，香精烟草条106的数量为1条，香料烟草条105的数量为4条；香料烟草条105位于香料烟草条105的中间，香料烟草条105的包衣103不与前端包装纸101接触。
烟草填充物如烟丝和雾化烟草薄片在受热后产生的气溶胶具有不同风味，通过本实施方式的做法，可以将烟丝的气溶胶风味和雾化烟草薄片的气溶胶风味进行调配混合，为消费者提供更为新颖的感官体验。
在本实施方式中，进一步地，香精烟草条106的横截面积与烟草段11横截面面积之比介于0.2至0.7之间，能更好的适合现有的生产设备。
作为一种可选的实施方式C，如图3所示，烟草段11包括两条轴向的乳酸烟草条107和烟碱烟草条108组成；
本申请实施例烟草段11受热后，乳酸烟草条107和烟碱烟草条108分别释放乳酸蒸汽和烟碱蒸汽，并在烟草段11的下游混合反应成烟碱盐气溶胶，有利于提高卷烟1气溶胶的生理满足感，为消费者提供新颖的感官享受。
进一步地，如图4和图5所示，本申请提供一种卷烟制品，包括如上的烟草段11和过滤嘴段，过滤嘴段由中空棒段12、纸管段13以及醋纤丝束段14组成，过滤嘴段由后端包装纸102将中空棒段12、纸管段13以及醋纤丝束段14包裹制得，后端包装纸102的前端包裹前端包装纸101的底部，后端包装纸102与前端包装纸101的重叠轴向长度为3mm-50mm。
本申请还提供上述烟草段11的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
利用卷烟1设备用包衣103材料将烟草填充物和/或添加了添加剂的烟草填充物细小直径的烟草条，该烟草柱限定为直径3mm至9mm范围的圆柱形；
将多个烟草条沿着中心轴方向经过造型腔挤压，组合成拼接圆柱体，拼接圆柱体具有圆柱形外观，造型腔为引导步骤(1)中烟草柱由圆柱体变形为异形烟草条的硬件，多种异形烟草条可以组合拼接为接近卷烟1烟草段11的圆柱；
利用卷烟1设备将烟草段11的圆柱卷制在外包装壁材内部，外包装壁材绕制成烟草段11的外包装筒。
进一步地，本申请还提供一种卷烟制品制备方法，还包括：
制得烟草段11后，将过滤嘴段结合在烟草段11下游，得到所述卷烟制品。
为了进一步验证本申请技术方案有益效果，还进行了以下实验验证香烟的抽烟感受，具体测试方法如下：
取实施方式A、实施方式B和实施方式C制得的卷烟制品，以及普通市售卷烟进行抽吸体验的测评，该测评从烟雾浓度、协调、劲头三个方面进行评价，每一项以满分5分计，结果如下：
由此可见，通过本申请方法制得的卷烟制品，在抽吸时，卷烟1可以产生包含多种香型的烟气，进一步提高消费者的感官体验。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本申请。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下，在其它实施例中实现。因此，本申请将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例，而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的 范围。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种烟草段，其特征在于：
    所述烟草段(11)至少包括两个轴向的烟草条；
    所述烟草条由包衣(103)包裹烟草填充物或添加了添加剂的烟草填充物制成。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的烟草段，其特征在于：
    所述烟草段(11)的直径为3mm-9mm，所述烟草段(11)的长度为6mm-90mm。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的烟草段，其特征在于：
    所述烟草段(11)由外包装壁材将所述烟草条卷制成圆柱体状,所述外包装壁材选自棉、麻、纤维素、尼龙、聚乙烯、聚乳酸、聚己内酯、聚丙烯、聚醋酸乙烯酯、聚酰亚胺等的一种或者多种制成的材料，或者是铝、铁、钢、镍、铬、铜等单质或者合金的箔材中的一种或多种；
    所述包衣(103)选自棉、麻、纤维素、尼龙、聚乙烯、聚乳酸、聚己内酯、聚丙烯、聚醋酸乙烯酯、聚酰亚胺等的一种或者多种制成的材料，或者是铝、铁、钢、镍、铬、铜等单质或者合金的箔材中的一种或多种；
    所述烟草填充物选自烟丝、薄片丝、烟粉、烟粒、烟柱中的一种或多种。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的烟草段，其特征在于：
    所述烟草条相接触的部分包衣(103)重叠。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的烟草段，其特征在于：
    所述烟草条选自雾化烟草条(104)、香料烟草条(105)、香精烟草条(106)、乳酸烟草条(107)和烟碱烟草条(108)中的一条或多条；
    所述雾化烟草条(104)由包衣(103)包裹添加了雾化成分的烟草填充物制成，所述雾化成分选自甘油或丙二醇；
    所述香料烟草条(105)由包衣(103)包裹添加了雾化成分和固体香料的烟草填充物制成，所述香料选自薄荷、肉桂、柑橘、茶、香草、可可、薰衣草、香菜、柠檬、菠萝、茴香的一种或多种；
    所述香精烟草条(106)由包衣(103)包裹添加了香精成分的烟草填充物制成，所述香精为液体香精；
    所述乳酸烟草条(107)由包衣(103)包裹添加了乳酸添加剂的烟草填充物制成，所述乳酸添加剂选自柠檬酸、乙醇酸、丙酸、乳酸、乙酸、苹果酸、苯甲酸、肉桂酸、磷酸、苯乙酸、肉豆蔻酸、油酸中的一种或多种；
    所述烟碱烟草条(108)由包衣(103)包裹添加了烟碱添加剂的烟草填充物制成，所述烟碱添加剂选自可可豆碱、烟碱、槟榔碱、咖啡因中的一种或多种。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的烟草段，其特征在于：
    所述乳酸烟草条(107)中，乳酸添加剂与烟草填充物的质量比为0.1％-20％；
    所述烟碱烟草条(108)中，烟碱添加剂与烟草填充物的质量比为0.1％-5.5％。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的烟草段，其特征在于：
    所述烟草段(11)包括三条轴向的雾化烟草条(104)。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的烟草段，其特征在于：
    所述烟草段(11)由香料烟草条(105)和香精烟草条(106)组成。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的烟草段，其特征在于：
    所述香精烟草条(106)的数量为(1)条，所述香料烟草条(105)的数量为4条；
    所述香料烟草条(105)位于所述香料烟草条(105)的中间，所述香料烟草条(105)的包衣(103)不与前端包装纸(101)接触。
  10. 如权利要求6所述的烟草段，其特征在于：
    所述烟草段(11)包括两条轴向的乳酸烟草条(107)和烟碱烟草条(108)组成。
  11. 一种卷烟制品，其特征在于：
    包括权利要求1-9任一项所述烟草段(11)和过滤嘴段，过滤嘴段由中空棒段(12)、纸管段(13)以及醋纤丝束段(14)组成，所述过滤嘴段由后端包装纸(102)将中空棒段(12)、纸管段(13)以及醋纤丝束段(14)包裹制得，所述后端包装纸(102)的前端包裹前端包装纸(101)的底部，后端包装纸(102)与前端包装纸(101)的重叠轴向长度为3-50mm。
  12. 一种如权利要求1-9任一项所述的烟草段的制备方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
    利用卷烟设备用包衣(103)材料将烟草填充物和/或添加了添加剂的烟草填充物细小直径的烟草条，该烟草柱限定为直径3mm至9mm范围的圆柱形；
    将多个烟草条沿着中心轴方向经过造型腔挤压，所述造型腔为引导步骤(1)中烟草条由圆柱体变形为异形烟草条的硬件，多种异形烟草条可以组合拼接为烟草段(11)；
    利用卷烟设备将烟草段(11)的圆柱卷制在外包装壁材内部，所述外包装壁材绕制成所述烟草段(11)的外包装筒。
  13. 如权利要求11所述的卷烟制品的制备方法，其特征在于：
    在权利要求12所述制备方法制得烟草段后，将过滤嘴段结合在烟草段(11)下游，得到所述卷烟制品。
PCT/CN2023/113005 2022-10-12 2023-08-15 一种烟草段及其卷烟制品、制备方法 WO2024078115A1 (zh)

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