WO2024077542A1 - Veneer bonding guide, assistant positioning piece, and pressing tool for veneer bonding - Google Patents

Veneer bonding guide, assistant positioning piece, and pressing tool for veneer bonding Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024077542A1
WO2024077542A1 PCT/CN2022/125052 CN2022125052W WO2024077542A1 WO 2024077542 A1 WO2024077542 A1 WO 2024077542A1 CN 2022125052 W CN2022125052 W CN 2022125052W WO 2024077542 A1 WO2024077542 A1 WO 2024077542A1
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positioning
veneer
guide plate
veneer bonding
teeth
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PCT/CN2022/125052
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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赵衡
金良
张靖
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珠海云旎医疗科技有限公司
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Priority claimed from CN202222669006.0U external-priority patent/CN218832918U/en
Priority claimed from CN202211239421.0A external-priority patent/CN115581530A/en
Priority claimed from CN202222669316.2U external-priority patent/CN218832919U/en
Application filed by 珠海云旎医疗科技有限公司 filed Critical 珠海云旎医疗科技有限公司
Publication of WO2024077542A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024077542A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C5/00Filling or capping teeth
    • A61C5/20Repairing attrition damage, e.g. facets

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of medical instruments, and specifically, to a veneer bonding guide, an assistant positioning piece, and a pressing tool for veneer bonding. The veneer bonding guide comprises a guide body. The guide body comprises a positioning portion, a tongue-side portion provided on a tongue side of the positioning portion, and a lip-side portion provided on a lip side of the positioning portion. The positioning portion comprises a plurality of positioning slots arranged at intervals. The positioning slots are fitted with incisal edges of teeth and position veneers at horizontal mounting positions with respect to the teeth. The lip-side portion positions the veneers at vertical mounting positions with respect to the teeth. By positioning with respect to teeth of a patient, the veneer bonding guide of the present invention assists a doctor in finding accurate positions of the veneers corresponding to the teeth, and implements the function of fixing all the veneers in position. The assistant positioning piece of the present invention can implement positioning of cervical portions of all veneers at one time, without needing to press veneers one by one by a doctor, thereby simplifying operation of the doctor, and avoiding the problem of veneer fragmentation caused by excessive pressing force on a single veneer.

Description

贴面粘接导板、辅助定位板及贴面粘接用按压工具Veneer bonding guide plate, auxiliary positioning plate and pressing tool for veneer bonding 技术领域Technical Field
本发明属于医疗器械领域,具体涉及一种贴面粘接导板及辅助定位板及贴面粘接用按压工具。The invention belongs to the field of medical devices, and in particular relates to a veneer bonding guide plate, an auxiliary positioning plate and a veneer bonding pressing tool.
背景技术Background technique
贴面是一种薄片修复体,贴在牙齿表面,以对牙齿进行修复和改善。经过口腔医生多年贴面粘接的临床操作经验,目前贴面粘接的主要面临的难题如下:Veneers are thin restorations that are attached to the surface of teeth to repair and improve them. After years of clinical experience in veneer bonding by dentists, the main challenges facing veneer bonding are as follows:
贴面粘接的过程中,需要准确地判断出每一颗贴面对应牙齿的位置。超薄不磨贴面的牙齿没有就位道,没有肩台。不容易找到准确的位置,有一颗位置出现偏差就会影响到其他牙齿的就位。贴面在进行半口整体粘接的过程中,如果不能对所有贴面进行整体固位,就会使得需要医生进行每一颗贴面的反复确认是否就位,准确度不高,耗时费力。During the bonding process of veneers, the position of each tooth corresponding to the veneer needs to be accurately determined. The teeth for ultra-thin non-abrasive veneers have no seating path and no shoulder. It is not easy to find the exact position, and a deviation in the position of one tooth will affect the position of other teeth. During the bonding process of half-mouth veneers, if all veneers cannot be retained as a whole, the doctor will need to repeatedly confirm whether each veneer is in place, which is not accurate and time-consuming and labor-intensive.
近年来,行业内有人提出一种用于贴面粘接的导板,这种导板包括一个圆弧状的导板本体,导板本体上穿插多个调节杆,调节杆靠近牙齿一端具有贴面就位槽,该贴面就位槽形状大小与贴面相匹配,使用时先将贴面安装在贴面就位槽上,然后将导板戴在牙齿上,通过推动调节杆使贴面就位槽上的贴面与牙齿紧密贴合,经过光固化后取下导板。该导板虽然能够在一定程度上提高贴面效率和正确性,但是依然存在以下问题:In recent years, some people in the industry have proposed a guide plate for veneer bonding. This guide plate includes an arc-shaped guide plate body with multiple adjustment rods inserted on the guide plate body. The adjustment rod has a veneer seating groove at one end close to the tooth. The shape and size of the veneer seating groove match the veneer. When using it, first install the veneer on the veneer seating groove, then put the guide plate on the tooth, push the adjustment rod to make the veneer on the veneer seating groove fit tightly with the tooth, and remove the guide plate after light curing. Although this guide plate can improve the efficiency and accuracy of veneer bonding to a certain extent, it still has the following problems:
1)粘接多片贴面时需要医生对调节杆逐个进行操作,不够方便;1) When bonding multiple veneers, the doctor needs to operate the adjustment rods one by one, which is not convenient;
2)导板缺少对贴面水平方向上的定位,需要医生对贴面逐个进行纠正。2) The guide plate lacks horizontal positioning of the veneers, and the doctor needs to correct the veneers one by one.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了弥补现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种贴面粘接导板、辅助定位板及 贴面粘接用按压工具的技术方案。In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a technical solution of a veneer bonding guide plate, an auxiliary positioning plate and a pressing tool for veneer bonding.
一种贴面粘接导板,包括导板本体,所述导板本体包括定位部、设置于定位部舌侧的舌侧部和设置于定位部唇侧的唇侧部,所述定位部包括若干定位牙槽,所述定位牙槽定位牙齿和贴面的切端,并对贴面相对牙齿的安装位置进行定位。A veneer bonding guide plate comprises a guide plate body, wherein the guide plate body comprises a positioning portion, a lingual portion arranged on the lingual side of the positioning portion, and a labial portion arranged on the labial side of the positioning portion, wherein the positioning portion comprises a plurality of positioning tooth grooves, wherein the positioning tooth grooves position the teeth and the cutting ends of the veneer, and position the installation position of the veneer relative to the teeth.
进一步地,所述定位部还包括设置于相邻定位牙槽之间的导板定位凸起,所述导板定位凸起与牙齿切端三角缝隙相嵌合。Furthermore, the positioning portion also includes a guide plate positioning protrusion arranged between adjacent positioning tooth grooves, and the guide plate positioning protrusion is embedded in the triangular gap at the incisal end of the tooth.
进一步地,所述定位牙槽包括靠近舌侧的牙槽舌侧壁、靠近唇侧的牙槽唇侧壁及两个相对设置并连接于牙槽舌侧壁与牙槽唇侧壁之间的牙槽侧壁,牙槽舌侧壁与牙齿切端的舌侧表面相抵,牙槽唇侧壁与贴面切端的唇侧表面相抵,相邻两个定位牙槽上紧邻的两个牙槽侧壁形成导板定位凸起。Furthermore, the positioning alveolar includes a lingual alveolar side wall close to the lingual side, a labial alveolar side wall close to the labial side, and two alveolar side walls that are oppositely arranged and connected between the lingual alveolar side wall and the labial alveolar side wall. The lingual alveolar side wall abuts against the lingual surface of the cutting end of the tooth, and the labial alveolar side wall abuts against the labial surface of the cutting end of the veneer. Two adjacent alveolar side walls on two adjacent positioning alveolar form a guide plate positioning protrusion.
进一步地,部分或全部定位牙槽为上下贯通结构,定位牙槽的牙冠端能够排出多余的粘接剂。Furthermore, part or all of the positioning tooth socket is a vertical through structure, and the crown end of the positioning tooth socket can discharge excess adhesive.
进一步地,所述唇侧部开设连通至定位牙槽的观察窗口。Furthermore, the labial side portion is provided with an observation window connected to the positioning alveolar socket.
与现有技术相比,本发明的贴面粘接导板的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the veneer bonding guide plate of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1)本发明的贴面粘接导板通过定位牙槽和导板定位凸起实现与患者牙齿切端及牙齿切端三角缝隙的定位,实现协助医生找到贴面对应牙齿的准确位置;1) The veneer bonding guide plate of the present invention is positioned with the incisal end of the patient's teeth and the triangular gap between the incisal ends of the teeth through the positioning tooth groove and the guide plate positioning protrusion, thereby helping the doctor to find the accurate position of the teeth corresponding to the veneer;
2)本发明的贴面粘接导板通过定位牙槽实现对多片贴面水平安装位置的同时定位,通过唇侧部实现对多片贴面垂直安装位置的同时定位,使贴面操作更加简单,能够提高贴面的成功率。2) The veneer bonding guide plate of the present invention realizes simultaneous positioning of the horizontal installation positions of multiple veneers by positioning the tooth socket, and realizes simultaneous positioning of the vertical installation positions of multiple veneers by the labial side, making the veneer operation simpler and improving the success rate of veneer.
本发明还提供一种与如上所述贴面粘接导板配合使用的辅助定位板,包括定位板本体,所述定位板本体佩戴于牙齿上,位于贴面粘接导板的牙根端,其舌侧对贴面相对牙齿的垂直安装位置进行定位。The present invention also provides an auxiliary positioning plate used in conjunction with the veneer bonding guide plate as described above, comprising a positioning plate body, wherein the positioning plate body is worn on the teeth and located at the root end of the veneer bonding guide plate, and its lingual side positions the vertical installation position of the veneer relative to the teeth.
进一步地,所述定位板本体的舌侧间隔布置若干颈部定位凸起,所述颈部 定位凸起与牙齿颈部三角缝隙相嵌合。Furthermore, a plurality of neck positioning protrusions are arranged at intervals on the lingual side of the positioning plate body, and the neck positioning protrusions are engaged with the triangular gaps in the necks of the teeth.
进一步地,所述定位板本体上设置定位板连接部,所述导板本体设置导板连接部,定位板连接部与导板连接部可拆卸连接。Furthermore, a positioning plate connecting portion is provided on the positioning plate body, and a guide plate connecting portion is provided on the guide plate body, and the positioning plate connecting portion and the guide plate connecting portion are detachably connected.
进一步地,所述定位板连接部和导板连接部其中一者为卡扣,另一者为卡槽,所述卡扣与卡槽卡接。Furthermore, one of the positioning plate connecting portion and the guide plate connecting portion is a buckle, and the other is a slot, and the buckle is engaged with the slot.
进一步地,所述卡扣能够在上下方向上调整其在卡槽上的安装位置,实现定位板本体与导板本体的间距调整。Furthermore, the buckle can adjust its installation position on the card slot in the up and down directions to achieve adjustment of the spacing between the positioning plate body and the guide plate body.
进一步地,所述卡槽的槽口朝向唇侧,所述卡扣的主体经槽口卡入卡槽,卡扣的一端设置堵头,当定位板本体处于与导板本体的间距最大的位置时,所述堵头与卡槽的牙冠端挡接。Furthermore, the slot has a notch facing the lip side, the main body of the buckle is inserted into the slot through the notch, a plug is provided at one end of the buckle, and when the positioning plate body is at the position with the largest distance from the guide plate body, the plug is blocked with the crown end of the slot.
与现有技术相比,本发明的辅助定位板与贴面粘接导板中的唇侧部配合使用,共同实现了对贴面相对牙齿的垂直定位,而且辅助定位板能够一次性实现对贴面与牙齿颈部对应部分的按压调整,无需医生对每颗贴面逐个进行按压,简化了医生的操作,而且所有贴面一起受力能够避免因对单个贴面按压力度过大而导致的贴面碎裂的问题。Compared with the prior art, the auxiliary positioning plate of the present invention is used in conjunction with the labial side of the veneer bonding guide plate to achieve vertical positioning of the veneer relative to the teeth, and the auxiliary positioning plate can achieve the pressing adjustment of the corresponding parts of the veneer and the tooth neck at one time, without the doctor having to press each veneer one by one, which simplifies the doctor's operation, and all the veneers are subjected to force together to avoid the problem of veneer breakage caused by excessive pressure on a single veneer.
本发明还提供一种与如上所述贴面粘接导板配合使用的贴面粘接用按压工具,包括The present invention also provides a veneer bonding pressing tool used in conjunction with the veneer bonding guide plate as described above, comprising:
壳体组件;Shell assembly;
按压头,与所述壳体组件滑动配合,配置为在使用状态时,所述按压头从壳体组件伸出,为贴面提供压力;A pressing head is slidably matched with the shell component and is configured such that when in use, the pressing head extends from the shell component to provide pressure for the surface;
弹性元件,设置在所述壳体组件内,配置为在使用状态时,为所述按压头提供弹力。The elastic element is arranged in the housing assembly and is configured to provide elastic force for the pressing head when in use.
进一步地,所述按压头为微型震动器。Furthermore, the pressing head is a micro vibrator.
进一步地,所述壳体组件上设置开关,所述开关控制微型震动器的工作。Furthermore, a switch is arranged on the housing assembly, and the switch controls the operation of the micro vibrator.
进一步地,所述壳体组件上设置电源模块,所述电源模块为微型震动器供电。Furthermore, a power module is arranged on the housing assembly, and the power module supplies power to the micro vibrator.
进一步地,所述弹性元件和电源模块容置于壳体组件中,所述壳体组件由多个部分可拆卸地连接而成。Furthermore, the elastic element and the power module are accommodated in a housing assembly, and the housing assembly is composed of a plurality of parts that are detachably connected.
进一步地,所述按压头的侧部设置滑杆,所述壳体组件上设置与滑杆滑动配合的窗口。Furthermore, a sliding rod is arranged on the side of the pressing head, and a window which is slidably matched with the sliding rod is arranged on the shell assembly.
进一步地,所述弹性元件为弹簧或弹片。Furthermore, the elastic element is a spring or a spring.
进一步地,所述按压头和/或壳体组件上设置刻度。Furthermore, a scale is provided on the pressing head and/or the housing assembly.
与现有技术相比,本发明中贴面粘接用按压工具的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the advantageous effects of the pressing tool for veneer bonding in the present invention are:
贴面粘接用按压工具设置了按压头、壳体组件、弹性元件等结构,按压头可对贴面进行按压,弹性元件能够使医生对贴面的按压力度更加可控,更加准确和平稳,不易误操作,进而实现以下目的:The pressing tool for veneer bonding is provided with a pressing head, a shell assembly, an elastic element and other structures. The pressing head can press the veneer, and the elastic element can make the doctor's pressing force on the veneer more controllable, more accurate and stable, and less prone to misoperation, thereby achieving the following purposes:
1)不会因为压力过大造成贴面碎裂;1) The veneer will not break due to excessive pressure;
2)不会因为压力过大造成粘接剂过分外溢,造成粘接剂空间形成空腔,影响颜色效果和粘接效果;2) The adhesive will not overflow excessively due to excessive pressure, causing cavities to form in the adhesive space, affecting the color effect and bonding effect;
3)不会因为压力过小,造成贴面悬浮在牙齿表面,导致贴面后期脱落。3) The veneer will not float on the surface of the tooth due to too little pressure, causing the veneer to fall off later.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为实施例1结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of embodiment 1;
图2为图1中A处放大图;Figure 2 is an enlarged view of point A in Figure 1;
图3为实施例2佩戴状态结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wearing state of Embodiment 2;
图4为上颌结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the maxillary structure;
图5为贴面结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a veneer structure;
图6为实施例3外部结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of Example 3;
图7为实施例3内部结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of Example 3.
图中:贴面粘接导板1、舌侧部102、唇侧部103、定位牙槽1011、导板定位凸起1012、观察窗口1031、卡槽1032、辅助定位板2、定位板本体201、颈部定位凸起202、卡扣203、堵头2031、牙龈3、牙齿4、牙齿切端401、牙齿切端三角缝隙402、牙齿颈部403、牙齿颈部三角缝隙404、贴面5、贴面切端501、贴面颈部502、按压工具6、按压头601、滑杆6011、弹性元件602、壳体组件603、窗口6031、前壳6032、中壳6033、隔板60331、弹簧座60332、端盖6034、开关604、电源模块605。In the figure: veneer bonding guide plate 1, lingual part 102, labial part 103, positioning alveolar groove 1011, guide plate positioning protrusion 1012, observation window 1031, slot 1032, auxiliary positioning plate 2, positioning plate body 201, neck positioning protrusion 202, buckle 203, plug 2031, gum 3, tooth 4, tooth cutting end 401, tooth cutting end triangular gap 402, tooth neck 403, tooth neck triangular gap 404, veneer 5, veneer cutting end 501, veneer neck 502, pressing tool 6, pressing head 601, sliding rod 6011, elastic element 602, shell assembly 603, window 6031, front shell 6032, middle shell 6033, partition 60331, spring seat 60332, end cover 6034, switch 604, power module 605.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“舌侧”对于牙齿和贴面而言,是指其靠近舌头的一侧,对于贴面粘接导板和辅助定位板而言,是指其佩戴在牙齿上时,靠近舌头的一侧;术语“唇侧”对于牙齿和贴面而言,是指其靠近嘴唇的一侧,对于贴面粘接导板和辅助定位板而言,是指其佩戴在牙齿上时,靠近嘴唇的一侧;术语“牙冠端”对于贴面粘接导板、辅助定位板以及贴面而言,是指其佩戴在牙齿上时,靠近这颗牙齿牙冠的一端;术语“牙根端”对于贴面粘接导板、辅助定位板以及贴面而言,是指其佩戴在牙齿上时,靠近这颗牙齿牙根的一端。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the term "lingual side" refers to the side close to the tongue for teeth and veneers, and refers to the side close to the tongue when worn on the teeth for veneer bonding guides and auxiliary positioning plates; the term "labial side" refers to the side close to the lips for teeth and veneers, and refers to the side close to the lips when worn on the teeth for veneer bonding guides and auxiliary positioning plates; the term "crown end" refers to the end close to the crown of the tooth when worn on the teeth for veneer bonding guides, auxiliary positioning plates and veneers; the term "root end" refers to the end close to the root of the tooth when worn on the teeth for veneer bonding guides, auxiliary positioning plates and veneers.
结合图2中的XYZ坐标轴对“舌侧”、“唇侧”、“牙冠端”及“牙根端”作进一步说明:“舌侧”为X轴负方向一侧,“唇侧”为X轴正方向一侧,“牙冠端”为Z轴负方向一端,“牙根端”为Z轴正方向一端。此外,本发明中涉及的术语“左右”为图2中的Y轴方向。In conjunction with the XYZ coordinate axes in FIG2 , the “lingual side”, “labial side”, “crown end” and “root end” are further explained: “lingual side” is the negative side of the X axis, “labial side” is the positive side of the X axis, “crown end” is the negative end of the Z axis, and “root end” is the positive end of the Z axis. In addition, the term “left and right” in the present invention refers to the Y axis direction in FIG2 .
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上下”、“左右”、“前后”仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "up and down", "left and right", and "front and back" are only used to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1、图2、图4和图5,一种贴面粘接导板,整体为一体成型结构,可通过注塑或3D打印进行生产,包括导板本体,导板本体包括定位部101、设置于定位部101舌侧的舌侧部102和设置于定位部101唇侧的唇侧部103,定位部101包括若干连续设置的定位牙槽1011,定位牙槽1011定位牙齿和贴面的切端,并对贴面相对牙齿的水平安装位置和垂直安装位置进行定位。Please refer to Figures 1, 2, 4 and 5. A veneer bonding guide plate is an integrally formed structure that can be produced by injection molding or 3D printing, including a guide plate body. The guide plate body includes a positioning portion 101, a lingual portion 102 arranged on the lingual side of the positioning portion 101, and a labial portion 103 arranged on the labial side of the positioning portion 101. The positioning portion 101 includes a plurality of continuously arranged positioning grooves 1011. The positioning grooves 1011 position the teeth and the cutting ends of the veneer, and position the horizontal installation position and vertical installation position of the veneer relative to the teeth.
可以理解,在上述技术方案,本实施例通过定位牙槽1011实现与牙齿的定位,实现协助医生找到贴面对应牙齿的准确位置,而且还通过定位牙槽1011实现对贴面安装位置的定位,使贴面操作更加简单,能够提高贴面的成功率。It can be understood that in the above technical scheme, this embodiment realizes positioning with the teeth by positioning the tooth socket 1011, thereby assisting the doctor to find the accurate position of the teeth corresponding to the veneer, and also realizes positioning of the veneer installation position by positioning the tooth socket 1011, making the veneer operation simpler and improving the success rate of the veneer.
继续参阅图1,定位部101还包括设置于相邻定位牙槽1011之间的导板定位凸起1012,导板定位凸起1012连接舌侧部102和唇侧部103,其形状大小与牙齿切端三角缝隙相匹配,用于与牙齿切端三角缝隙相嵌合。Continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , the positioning portion 101 also includes a guide plate positioning protrusion 1012 disposed between adjacent positioning tooth grooves 1011 . The guide plate positioning protrusion 1012 connects the lingual portion 102 and the labial portion 103 . Its shape and size match the triangular gap at the incisal end of the tooth and is used to fit into the triangular gap at the incisal end of the tooth.
其中,牙齿切端和牙齿切端三角缝隙的结构参考图3。Among them, the structure of the tooth incisal tip and the triangular gap between the tooth incisal tips is shown in Figure 3.
定位牙槽1011与牙齿切端、贴面切端以及填充于两者之间的粘接剂组成的整体相嵌合。具体地,定位牙槽1011包括靠近舌侧的牙槽舌侧壁10111、靠近唇侧的牙槽唇侧壁10112及两个相对设置并连接于牙槽舌侧壁10111与牙槽唇侧壁10112之间的牙槽侧壁10113,牙槽舌侧壁10111与牙齿切端的舌侧表面相抵,牙槽唇侧壁10111与贴面切端的唇侧表面相抵,相当于唇侧部103与贴面切端的唇侧表面相抵,这样能够限制贴面切端相对牙齿唇侧表面的垂直距离,相邻两个定位牙槽1011上紧邻的两个牙槽侧壁10113形成导板定位凸起1012,牙齿切端的左右两侧以及贴面切端的左右两侧均分别与牙槽侧壁10113相抵。The positioning alveolar 1011 is fitted with the whole formed by the tooth incisor, the veneer incisor and the adhesive filled therebetween. Specifically, the positioning alveolar 1011 includes an alveolar lingual side wall 10111 close to the lingual side, an alveolar labial side wall 10112 close to the labial side and two alveolar side walls 10113 arranged opposite to and connected between the alveolar lingual side wall 10111 and the alveolar labial side wall 10112. The alveolar lingual side wall 10111 abuts against the lingual surface of the tooth incisor, and the alveolar labial side wall 10111 abuts against the labial surface of the veneer incisor, which is equivalent to the labial side part 103 abutting against the labial surface of the veneer incisor, so that the vertical distance of the veneer incisor relative to the labial surface of the tooth can be limited. The two alveolar side walls 10113 adjacent to each other on the two adjacent positioning alveolar 1011 form a guide plate positioning protrusion 1012, and the left and right sides of the tooth incisor and the left and right sides of the veneer incisor are respectively abutted against the alveolar side wall 10113.
其中,贴面相对牙齿的水平安装位置是指:在忽略粘接剂的情况下,贴面在牙齿唇侧表面上的安装位置。具体地,结合图2中的XYZ坐标轴可知,图中贴面相对牙齿的水平安装位置就是指贴面Y轴和Z轴两个维度上的安装位置。The horizontal installation position of the veneer relative to the tooth refers to the installation position of the veneer on the labial surface of the tooth when the adhesive is ignored. Specifically, in combination with the XYZ coordinate axes in Figure 2, it can be seen that the horizontal installation position of the veneer relative to the tooth in the figure refers to the installation position of the veneer in two dimensions, the Y axis and the Z axis.
其中,贴面相对牙齿的垂直安装位置是指:贴面在垂直于牙齿唇侧表面方向上相对牙齿唇侧表面的安装位置,由于贴面与牙齿唇侧表面之间填充了粘接剂,因此两者之间具有一定的间距,垂直安装位置实际上就是由该间距的大小决定。具体地,结合图2中的XYZ坐标轴可知,贴面相对牙齿的垂直安装位置就是指贴面X轴维度上的安装位置。The vertical installation position of the veneer relative to the tooth refers to the installation position of the veneer relative to the labial surface of the tooth in a direction perpendicular to the labial surface of the tooth. Since the veneer and the labial surface of the tooth are filled with adhesive, there is a certain distance between the two. The vertical installation position is actually determined by the size of the distance. Specifically, in combination with the XYZ coordinate axis in Figure 2, it can be seen that the vertical installation position of the veneer relative to the tooth refers to the installation position of the veneer in the X-axis dimension.
进一步参阅图1,所有定位牙槽1011均为上下贯通结构,定位牙槽1011的牙冠端能够排出多余的粘接剂。Further referring to FIG. 1 , all the positioning tooth sockets 1011 are vertically through structures, and the crown ends of the positioning tooth sockets 1011 can discharge excess adhesive.
为便于医生观察贴面的粘接情况,本实施例还做如下设置:唇侧部103开设连通至定位牙槽1011的观察窗口1031。In order to facilitate the doctor to observe the bonding condition of the veneer, the present embodiment further has the following configuration: the labial side portion 103 is provided with an observation window 1031 connected to the positioning tooth socket 1011 .
需要说明的是,最左端和最右端的定位牙槽1011用于定位磨牙,因此这两个定位牙槽1011的体积大于其余定位牙槽1011的体积,由于磨牙通常不安装贴面,因此这两个定位牙槽没有对应的观察窗口1031。It should be noted that the leftmost and rightmost positioning sockets 1011 are used to position molars, so the volume of these two positioning sockets 1011 is larger than the volume of the remaining positioning sockets 1011. Since molars are usually not installed with veneers, these two positioning sockets do not have corresponding observation windows 1031.
此外,导板本体101外侧还设置若干导板连接部,用于与辅助定位板2连接,导板连接部的具体结构在实施例2中进行说明。In addition, a plurality of guide plate connecting parts are provided on the outer side of the guide plate body 101 for connecting with the auxiliary positioning plate 2 . The specific structure of the guide plate connecting parts is described in Example 2.
实施例2Example 2
请参阅图3、图4和图5,一种与如上所述贴面粘接导板配合使用的辅助定位板,同样可通过注塑或3D打印进行生产,包括定位板本体201,该定位板本体201佩戴于牙齿上,位于贴面粘接导板1的牙根端,其舌侧对贴面相对牙齿的垂直安装位置进行定位。Please refer to Figures 3, 4 and 5. An auxiliary positioning plate used in conjunction with the veneer bonding guide plate as described above can also be produced by injection molding or 3D printing, and includes a positioning plate body 201. The positioning plate body 201 is worn on the teeth and is located at the root end of the veneer bonding guide plate 1. Its lingual side positions the vertical installation position of the veneer relative to the teeth.
具体地,定位板本体201的舌侧与贴面的唇侧表面相抵,能够限制贴面相对牙齿唇侧表面的垂直距离,使用时定位板本体201的位置更加靠近贴面的颈部,其用于定位贴面唇侧表面的颈部,贴面粘接导板的唇侧部103更靠近贴面的切端,其用于定位贴面唇侧表面的切端。Specifically, the lingual side of the positioning plate body 201 abuts against the labial surface of the veneer, which can limit the vertical distance between the veneer and the labial surface of the tooth. When in use, the positioning plate body 201 is closer to the neck of the veneer, which is used to position the neck of the labial surface of the veneer. The labial portion 103 of the veneer bonding guide plate is closer to the cutting end of the veneer, which is used to position the cutting end of the labial surface of the veneer.
其中,定位板本体201与唇侧部103之间的距离可根据需要进行调整。The distance between the positioning plate body 201 and the lip side portion 103 can be adjusted as needed.
继续参阅图3,定位板本体201的舌侧间隔布置若干颈部定位凸起202,颈部定位凸起202的形状大小与牙齿颈部三角缝隙相匹配,用于与牙齿颈部三角缝隙相嵌合,颈部定位凸起202与牙齿颈部三角缝隙的嵌合实现辅助定位板1与牙齿在左右方向上的定位。Continuing to refer to Figure 3, a number of neck positioning protrusions 202 are arranged at intervals on the lingual side of the positioning plate body 201. The shape and size of the neck positioning protrusions 202 match the triangular gap in the neck of the teeth and are used to fit into the triangular gap in the neck of the teeth. The fit between the neck positioning protrusions 202 and the triangular gap in the neck of the teeth realizes the positioning of the auxiliary positioning plate 1 and the teeth in the left and right directions.
其中,牙齿颈部三角缝隙结构参考图4。Among them, the triangular gap structure at the neck of the tooth is shown in Figure 4.
进一步地,定位板本体201上间隔布置若干定位板连接部,定位板连接部与贴面粘接导板1的导板连接部连接,使贴面粘接导板1与辅助定位板2构成一个整体。Furthermore, a plurality of positioning plate connecting parts are arranged at intervals on the positioning plate body 201 , and the positioning plate connecting parts are connected to the guide plate connecting parts of the veneer bonding guide plate 1 , so that the veneer bonding guide plate 1 and the auxiliary positioning plate 2 form a whole.
在本实施例中,定位板连接部为卡扣203,卡扣203的一端具有堵头2031,堵头2031的最大横截面面积大于卡扣203主体的最大横截面面积,导板连接部为卡槽1032,卡槽1032的槽口朝向唇侧,卡扣203的主体经槽口卡入卡槽1032,卡扣203能够在上下方向上调整其在卡槽1032上的安装位置,通过这种方式能够实现辅助定位板2与贴面粘接导板1的间距调整,卡扣203的堵头2031位于卡槽1032的牙冠端,当定位板本体201处于与导板本体的间距最大的位置时,堵头2031与卡槽1032的牙冠端挡接,该堵头2031能够防止辅助定位板2意外脱落。此外,也可以将定位板连接部设置成卡槽1032,导板连接部设置成卡扣203。In this embodiment, the positioning plate connection part is a buckle 203, one end of the buckle 203 has a plug 2031, the maximum cross-sectional area of the plug 2031 is greater than the maximum cross-sectional area of the main body of the buckle 203, the guide plate connection part is a slot 1032, the notch of the slot 1032 faces the lip side, the main body of the buckle 203 is inserted into the slot 1032 through the notch, the buckle 203 can adjust its installation position on the slot 1032 in the up and down direction, in this way, the spacing between the auxiliary positioning plate 2 and the veneer bonding guide plate 1 can be adjusted, the plug 2031 of the buckle 203 is located at the crown end of the slot 1032, when the positioning plate body 201 is at the position with the largest spacing from the guide plate body, the plug 2031 is blocked with the crown end of the slot 1032, and the plug 2031 can prevent the auxiliary positioning plate 2 from accidentally falling off. In addition, the positioning plate connection part can also be set as the slot 1032, and the guide plate connection part can be set as the buckle 203.
此外,贴面粘接导板1与辅助定位板2的连接还可以采用专利CN216933522U中第二导板与第一导板的连接方式。In addition, the connection between the veneer bonding guide plate 1 and the auxiliary positioning plate 2 can also adopt the connection method between the second guide plate and the first guide plate in patent CN216933522U.
贴面粘接导板1和辅助定位板2的使用过程:The use process of veneer bonding guide plate 1 and auxiliary positioning plate 2:
先给贴面和/或牙齿唇侧表面打上粘接剂,将贴面逐个贴在牙齿上,然后给患者戴上贴面粘接导板1,接着将贴面往牙冠端摁,使贴面的切端实现定位。此时部分贴面与牙齿颈部对应部分还需要进行按压调整,按压调整有两个目的,一是让贴面在牙齿颈部找到一个合适的位置,二是通过按压把多余的胶粘剂挤 出。通过医生手动逐个第一贴面进行按压调整效率较低,而且因为贴面切端位置已经被固定住,相当于贴面切端由一个支点,此时贴面按压力度过大的话,有可能会出现贴面碎裂的情况。因此本发明提出通过辅助定位板2实现对贴面与牙齿颈部对应部分进行按压调整,具体操作是给患者的牙齿戴上辅助定位板2,辅助定位板2通过卡扣203与贴面粘接导板1的卡槽1032卡接,辅助定位板2由贴面粘接导板1支撑,辅助定位板2的颈部定位凸起202与牙齿颈部三角缝隙相嵌合,辅助定位板2起到定位贴面颈部的作用,操作时只要轻微按压辅助定位板2即可对所有贴面进行按压操作,多余的粘接剂从溢流口流走,所有贴面一起受力,可以避免贴面碎裂,最后进行贴面的固化工作。First, apply adhesive to the veneer and/or the labial surface of the tooth, stick the veneer on the tooth one by one, then put the veneer bonding guide plate 1 on the patient, and then press the veneer toward the crown end to position the cutting end of the veneer. At this time, part of the veneer and the corresponding part of the tooth neck need to be pressed and adjusted. The pressing adjustment has two purposes: one is to allow the veneer to find a suitable position on the tooth neck, and the other is to squeeze out the excess adhesive by pressing. The doctor manually pressing the first veneer one by one is inefficient, and because the position of the cutting end of the veneer has been fixed, it is equivalent to the cutting end of the veneer having a fulcrum. If the veneer is pressed too hard at this time, the veneer may break. Therefore, the present invention proposes to achieve pressing and adjusting the corresponding parts of the veneer and the tooth neck through the auxiliary positioning plate 2. The specific operation is to put the auxiliary positioning plate 2 on the patient's teeth. The auxiliary positioning plate 2 is clamped with the clamping groove 1032 of the veneer bonding guide plate 1 through the buckle 203. The auxiliary positioning plate 2 is supported by the veneer bonding guide plate 1. The neck positioning protrusion 202 of the auxiliary positioning plate 2 is embedded in the triangular gap of the tooth neck. The auxiliary positioning plate 2 plays a role in positioning the veneer neck. During operation, all veneers can be pressed by slightly pressing the auxiliary positioning plate 2. Excess adhesive flows away from the overflow port. All veneers are subjected to force together, which can avoid veneer breakage. Finally, the veneer is cured.
需要说明的是,上述辅助定位板2使用时也可以直接佩戴在牙齿上而不与贴面粘接导板1连接,这种情况需要由医生对辅助定位板进行适度按压,避免辅助定位板2脱落。It should be noted that the auxiliary positioning plate 2 can also be worn directly on the teeth without being connected to the veneer bonding guide plate 1. In this case, the doctor needs to press the auxiliary positioning plate appropriately to prevent the auxiliary positioning plate 2 from falling off.
实施例3Example 3
请参阅图6和图7,一种贴面粘接用按压工具,包括按压头601、弹性元件602和壳体组件603,按压头601与壳体组件603滑动配合,其前端与贴面相抵,为贴面提供按压力,弹性元件602设置于壳体组件603上,为按压头601提供弹力。Please refer to Figures 6 and 7, a pressing tool for veneer bonding includes a pressing head 601, an elastic element 602 and a shell component 603. The pressing head 601 is slidably matched with the shell component 603, and its front end is against the veneer to provide pressing force for the veneer. The elastic element 602 is arranged on the shell component 603 to provide elastic force for the pressing head 601.
可以理解,在上述技术方案中,本实施例设置了按压头601、壳体组件603、弹性元件602等结构,按压头601可对贴面进行按压,弹性元件602能够使医生对贴面的按压力度更加可控,更加准确和平稳,不易误操作,进而实现以下目的:It can be understood that in the above technical solution, the present embodiment is provided with structures such as a pressing head 601, a housing assembly 603, and an elastic element 602. The pressing head 601 can press the veneer, and the elastic element 602 can make the doctor's pressing force on the veneer more controllable, more accurate and stable, and less prone to misoperation, thereby achieving the following purposes:
1)不会因为压力过大造成贴面碎裂;1) The veneer will not break due to excessive pressure;
2)不会因为压力过大造成粘接剂过分外溢,造成粘接剂空间形成空腔,影响颜色效果和粘接效果;2) The adhesive will not overflow excessively due to excessive pressure, causing cavities to form in the adhesive space, affecting the color effect and bonding effect;
3)不会因为压力过小,造成贴面悬浮在牙齿表面,导致贴面后期脱落。3) The veneer will not float on the surface of the tooth due to too little pressure, causing the veneer to fall off later.
进一步地,按压头601为微型震动器,优选为杆状结构,此外也可以采用其它形状,壳体组件603上设置开关604和电源模块605,微型震动器、电源模块605及开关604依次通过电线实现电连接,开关604控制微型震动器的工作,电源模块605为微型震动器供电。Furthermore, the pressing head 601 is a micro vibrator, preferably a rod-shaped structure, and other shapes may also be used. A switch 604 and a power module 605 are set on the shell assembly 603. The micro vibrator, the power module 605 and the switch 604 are electrically connected in sequence through wires. The switch 604 controls the operation of the micro vibrator, and the power module 605 supplies power to the micro vibrator.
其中,微型震动器能够使贴面上的粘接剂更加均匀,加强粘接效果。具体是微型震动器按压在贴面上时,通过震动使贴面与牙齿之间的粘接剂摊开更加均匀。开关604可控制微型震动器的启动和关闭,在一些实施例中,开关604也可以增加挡位,以控制微型震动器的振动频率和幅度。Among them, the micro vibrator can make the adhesive on the veneer more uniform and enhance the bonding effect. Specifically, when the micro vibrator is pressed on the veneer, the adhesive between the veneer and the tooth is spread more evenly through vibration. Switch 604 can control the start and stop of the micro vibrator. In some embodiments, switch 604 can also increase the gear position to control the vibration frequency and amplitude of the micro vibrator.
继续参阅图7,壳体组件603包括自前向后依次可拆卸连接的前壳6032、中壳6033及端盖6034,三者的可拆卸连接可通过过盈紧配、螺纹连接等方式实现。Continuing to refer to FIG. 7 , the housing assembly 603 includes a front housing 6032 , a middle housing 6033 and an end cover 6034 which are detachably connected in sequence from front to back. The detachable connection of the three can be achieved by interference fit, threaded connection and the like.
前壳6032的前端具有连通至外部的滑孔,按压头601滑动伸缩插配于前壳6032的滑孔,按压头601前端能够从前壳6032的滑孔中伸出,伸出部分用于与贴面相抵。The front end of the front shell 6032 has a sliding hole connected to the outside, and the pressing head 601 is slidably and telescopically inserted into the sliding hole of the front shell 6032. The front end of the pressing head 601 can extend from the sliding hole of the front shell 6032, and the extended part is used to resist the veneer.
按压头601的两侧分别设置滑杆6011,滑杆6011的结构形式不局限于杆状,也可为块状等,前壳6032两侧分别开设连通至外部的窗口6031,滑杆6011与对应窗口6031滑动连接,当按压头601滑动时,医生从外部可看到滑杆6011在窗口6031上滑动,通过滑杆6011在窗口6031上的位置可判断按压力度的大小。Slide bars 6011 are respectively arranged on both sides of the pressing head 601. The structural form of the slide bar 6011 is not limited to a rod shape, but may also be a block shape, etc. Windows 6031 connected to the outside are respectively opened on both sides of the front shell 6032. The slide bar 6011 is slidably connected to the corresponding window 6031. When the pressing head 601 slides, the doctor can see the slide bar 6011 sliding on the window 6031 from the outside, and the size of the pressing force can be judged by the position of the slide bar 6011 on the window 6031.
在一些实施例中,可在窗口6031上设置刻度,这样更加便于医生掌握按压力度的大小。此外,也可以在按压头601上设置刻度,同样能够便于医生掌握按压力度。In some embodiments, a scale can be set on the window 6031, which is more convenient for the doctor to grasp the size of the pressing force. In addition, a scale can also be set on the pressing head 601, which is also convenient for the doctor to grasp the pressing force.
中壳6033中部设置隔板60331,隔板60331前侧设置弹簧座60332,隔板 60331将壳体组件603的内腔分隔成前后两部分,前半部分用于容置弹性元件602和按压头601,后半部分用于容置电源模块605,隔板60331上开有供电线穿过的穿孔。弹性元件602优选为弹簧,弹簧一端与弹簧座60332连接,另一端与按压头601连接。A partition 60331 is provided in the middle of the middle shell 6033, and a spring seat 60332 is provided in front of the partition 60331. The partition 60331 divides the inner cavity of the housing assembly 603 into two parts, the front half is used to accommodate the elastic element 602 and the pressing head 601, and the rear half is used to accommodate the power module 605. A through hole for the power line to pass through is provided on the partition 60331. The elastic element 602 is preferably a spring, one end of which is connected to the spring seat 60332, and the other end is connected to the pressing head 601.
在一些实施例中,弹性元件602也可采用弹片等结构。In some embodiments, the elastic element 602 may also be a spring or other structure.
开关604穿设于端盖6034上,开关604的后端从端盖6034露出,供人操作。The switch 604 is passed through the end cover 6034, and the rear end of the switch 604 is exposed from the end cover 6034 for human operation.
采用本实施例对贴面进行按压的操作如下:医生握住壳体组件603,将按压头601对准贴面进行垂直按压,医生可以一边按压,一边观察滑杆6011在窗口6031上的位置,以便对力度进行调整,使按压力度保持在合适的范围。The operation of pressing the veneer using this embodiment is as follows: the doctor holds the shell assembly 603, aligns the pressing head 601 with the veneer and presses vertically. The doctor can observe the position of the slide bar 6011 on the window 6031 while pressing, so as to adjust the force to keep the pressing force within an appropriate range.
本实施例可单独使用,也可以配合实施例1和实施例2使用,配合实施例1和实施例2使用时,先给贴面和/或牙齿唇侧表面打上粘接剂,将贴面逐个贴在牙齿上,然后用按压工具6对贴面进行按压,起到挤压粘接剂,去除起泡,使粘接剂更均匀的作用,接着戴上贴面粘接导板1,再用按压工具6对贴面进行进一步按压,使贴面尽量到位,之后带上辅助定位板2,最后进行贴面的固化工作。This embodiment can be used alone or in conjunction with embodiment 1 and embodiment 2. When used in conjunction with embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, first apply adhesive to the veneer and/or the labial surface of the teeth, attach the veneers to the teeth one by one, and then press the veneer with a pressing tool 6 to squeeze the adhesive, remove bubbles, and make the adhesive more uniform. Then, put on the veneer bonding guide plate 1, and further press the veneer with the pressing tool 6 to put the veneer in place as much as possible. Then, put on the auxiliary positioning plate 2, and finally cure the veneer.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种贴面粘接导板,包括导板本体,其特征在于,所述导板本体包括定位部(101)、设置于定位部(101)舌侧的舌侧部(102)和设置于定位部(101)唇侧的唇侧部(103),所述定位部(101)包括若干定位牙槽(1011),所述定位牙槽(1011)定位牙齿和贴面的切端,并对贴面相对牙齿的安装位置进行定位。A veneer bonding guide plate comprises a guide plate body, characterized in that the guide plate body comprises a positioning portion (101), a lingual portion (102) arranged on the lingual side of the positioning portion (101), and a labial portion (103) arranged on the labial side of the positioning portion (101), the positioning portion (101) comprises a plurality of positioning tooth grooves (1011), the positioning tooth grooves (1011) position the teeth and the cutting ends of the veneer, and position the installation position of the veneer relative to the teeth.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种贴面粘接导板,其特征在于,所述定位部(101)还包括设置于相邻定位牙槽(1011)之间的导板定位凸起(1012),所述导板定位凸起(1012)与牙齿切端三角缝隙相嵌合。A veneer bonding guide plate according to claim 1, characterized in that the positioning portion (101) further comprises a guide plate positioning protrusion (1012) arranged between adjacent positioning tooth sockets (1011), and the guide plate positioning protrusion (1012) is embedded in the triangular gap at the incisal end of the tooth.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种贴面粘接导板,其特征在于,所述定位牙槽(1011)包括靠近舌侧的牙槽舌侧壁(10111)、靠近唇侧的牙槽唇侧壁(10112)及两个相对设置并连接于牙槽舌侧壁(10111)与牙槽唇侧壁(10112)之间的牙槽侧壁(10113),牙槽舌侧壁(10111)与牙齿切端的舌侧表面相抵,牙槽唇侧壁(10111)与贴面切端的唇侧表面相抵,相邻两个定位牙槽(1011)上紧邻的两个牙槽侧壁(10113)形成导板定位凸起(1012)。A veneer bonding guide plate according to claim 2, characterized in that the positioning alveolar (1011) includes an alveolar lingual side wall (10111) close to the lingual side, an alveolar labial side wall (10112) close to the labial side, and two alveolar side walls (10113) arranged opposite to and connected between the alveolar lingual side wall (10111) and the alveolar labial side wall (10112), the alveolar lingual side wall (10111) abuts against the lingual surface of the incisal end of the tooth, the alveolar labial side wall (10111) abuts against the labial surface of the incisal end of the veneer, and two adjacent alveolar side walls (10113) on two adjacent positioning alveolar (1011) form a guide plate positioning protrusion (1012).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种贴面粘接导板,其特征在于,部分或全部定位牙槽(1011)为上下贯通结构,定位牙槽(1011)的牙冠端能够排出多余的粘接剂。A veneer bonding guide plate according to claim 1, characterized in that part or all of the positioning tooth socket (1011) is a vertical through structure, and the crown end of the positioning tooth socket (1011) can discharge excess adhesive.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的贴面粘接导板,其特征在于,所述唇侧部(103)开设连通至定位牙槽(1011)的观察窗口(1031)。The veneer bonding guide according to claim 1 is characterized in that the labial side portion (103) is provided with an observation window (1031) connected to the positioning tooth socket (1011).
  6. 一种与如权利要求1-5中任一所述贴面粘接导板配合使用的辅助定位板,其特征在于,包括定位板本体(201),所述定位板本体(201)佩戴于牙齿上,位于贴面粘接导板(1)的牙根端,其舌侧对贴面相对牙齿的垂直安装位置进行 定位。An auxiliary positioning plate for use with a veneer bonding guide plate as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it comprises a positioning plate body (201), wherein the positioning plate body (201) is worn on the teeth and is located at the root end of the veneer bonding guide plate (1), and its lingual side positions the vertical installation position of the veneer relative to the teeth.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的辅助定位板,其特征在于,所述定位板本体(201)的舌侧间隔布置若干颈部定位凸起(202),所述颈部定位凸起(202)与牙齿颈部三角缝隙相嵌合。The auxiliary positioning plate according to claim 6 is characterized in that a plurality of neck positioning protrusions (202) are arranged at intervals on the lingual side of the positioning plate body (201), and the neck positioning protrusions (202) are fitted into the triangular gaps at the necks of the teeth.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的辅助定位板,其特征在于,所述定位板本体(201)上设置定位板连接部,所述导板本体设置导板连接部,定位板连接部与导板连接部可拆卸连接。The auxiliary positioning plate according to claim 6 is characterized in that a positioning plate connecting part is provided on the positioning plate body (201), and a guide plate connecting part is provided on the guide plate body, and the positioning plate connecting part and the guide plate connecting part are detachably connected.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的辅助定位板,其特征在于,所述定位板连接部和导板连接部其中一者为卡扣(203),另一者为卡槽(1032),所述卡扣(203)与卡槽(1032)卡接。The auxiliary positioning plate according to claim 8 is characterized in that one of the positioning plate connecting portion and the guide plate connecting portion is a buckle (203), and the other is a slot (1032), and the buckle (203) is snap-connected with the slot (1032).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的辅助定位板,其特征在于,所述卡扣(203)能够在上下方向上调整其在卡槽(1032)上的安装位置,实现定位板本体(201)与导板本体的间距调整。The auxiliary positioning plate according to claim 9 is characterized in that the buckle (203) can adjust its installation position on the slot (1032) in the up and down directions to achieve the adjustment of the distance between the positioning plate body (201) and the guide plate body.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的辅助定位板,其特征在于,所述卡槽(1032)的槽口朝向唇侧,所述卡扣(203)的主体经槽口卡入卡槽(1032),卡扣(203)的一端设置堵头(2031),当定位板本体(201)处于与导板本体的间距最大的位置时,所述堵头(2031)与卡槽(1032)的牙冠端挡接。The auxiliary positioning plate according to claim 10 is characterized in that the notch of the slot (1032) faces the lip side, the main body of the buckle (203) is inserted into the slot (1032) through the notch, and a plug (2031) is provided at one end of the buckle (203), and when the positioning plate body (201) is at the position with the largest distance from the guide plate body, the plug (2031) is blocked with the crown end of the slot (1032).
  12. 一种与如权利要求1-5中任一所述贴面粘接导板配合使用的贴面粘接用按压工具,其特征在于,包括A veneer bonding pressing tool used in conjunction with the veneer bonding guide plate as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it comprises
    壳体组件(603);Housing assembly (603);
    按压头(601),与所述壳体组件(603)滑动配合,配置为在使用状态时,所述按压头(601)从壳体组件(603)伸出,为贴面提供压力;以及A pressing head (601) is slidably matched with the shell component (603), and is configured such that when in use, the pressing head (601) extends from the shell component (603) to provide pressure for the surface; and
    弹性元件(602),设置在所述壳体组件(603)内,配置为在使用状态时,为所述按压头(601)提供弹力。The elastic element (602) is disposed in the housing assembly (603) and is configured to provide elastic force to the pressing head (601) when in use.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的一种贴面粘接用按压工具,其特征在于,所述按压头(601)为微型震动器。A pressing tool for veneer bonding according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressing head (601) is a micro vibrator.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的一种贴面粘接用按压工具,其特征在于,所述壳体组件(603)上设置开关(604),所述开关(604)控制微型震动器的工作。A pressing tool for veneer bonding according to claim 13, characterized in that a switch (604) is provided on the housing assembly (603), and the switch (604) controls the operation of the micro vibrator.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的一种贴面粘接用按压工具,其特征在于,所述壳体组件(603)上设置电源模块(605),所述电源模块(605)为微型震动器供电。A pressing tool for veneer bonding according to claim 13, characterized in that a power module (605) is provided on the shell assembly (603), and the power module (605) supplies power to the micro vibrator.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的一种贴面粘接用按压工具,其特征在于,所述弹性元件(602)和电源模块(605)容置于壳体组件(603)中,所述壳体组件(603)由多个部分可拆卸地连接而成。A pressing tool for veneer bonding according to claim 15, characterized in that the elastic element (602) and the power module (605) are accommodated in a shell assembly (603), and the shell assembly (603) is composed of multiple parts that are detachably connected.
  17. 根据权利要求12所述的一种贴面粘接用按压工具,其特征在于,所述按压头(601)的侧部设置滑杆(6011),所述壳体组件(603)上设置与滑杆(6011)滑动配合的窗口(6031)。A pressing tool for veneer bonding according to claim 12, characterized in that a sliding rod (6011) is provided on the side of the pressing head (601), and a window (6031) that slidably cooperates with the sliding rod (6011) is provided on the shell assembly (603).
  18. 根据权利要求12所述的一种贴面粘接用按压工具,其特征在于,所述弹性元件(602)为弹簧或弹片。A pressing tool for veneer bonding according to claim 12, characterized in that the elastic element (602) is a spring or a spring.
  19. 根据权利要求12所述的一种贴面粘接用按压工具,其特征在于,所述按压头(601)和/或壳体组件(603)上设置刻度。A pressing tool for veneer bonding according to claim 12, characterized in that scales are provided on the pressing head (601) and/or the shell assembly (603).
PCT/CN2022/125052 2022-10-11 2022-10-13 Veneer bonding guide, assistant positioning piece, and pressing tool for veneer bonding WO2024077542A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222669006.0U CN218832918U (en) 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Pressing tool for veneering bonding
CN202222669006.0 2022-10-11
CN202211239421.0 2022-10-11
CN202222669316.2 2022-10-11
CN202211239421.0A CN115581530A (en) 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Veneer bonding guide plate, auxiliary positioning plate and pressing tool for veneer bonding
CN202222669316.2U CN218832919U (en) 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Veneering bonding guide plate and auxiliary positioning plate

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