CN210250112U - Accurate baffle that bonds of oral cavity porcelain wainscot - Google Patents

Accurate baffle that bonds of oral cavity porcelain wainscot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210250112U
CN210250112U CN201920441430.5U CN201920441430U CN210250112U CN 210250112 U CN210250112 U CN 210250112U CN 201920441430 U CN201920441430 U CN 201920441430U CN 210250112 U CN210250112 U CN 210250112U
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China
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guide plate
porcelain
facing
abutment
oral
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CN201920441430.5U
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周楠
景建龙
吴国锋
陈晞
高洋
沈娇
丁梦
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NANJING STOMATOLOGICAL HOSPITAL
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NANJING STOMATOLOGICAL HOSPITAL
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oral porcelain wainscot accurate bonding guide plate, which relates to the technical field of dental restoration, and comprises a guide plate body, wherein a groove body is arranged on the guide plate body, and the shape of the groove body is matched with the shape of an abutment preparation body with a porcelain wainscot; the utility model discloses can realize once only taking one's place of many porcelain wainscots, not only effectively improve the bonding efficiency of porcelain wainscot, and guarantee the accuracy nature that the porcelain wainscot bonded.

Description

Accurate baffle that bonds of oral cavity porcelain wainscot
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dental restoration, in particular to an oral porcelain veneering accurate bonding guide plate.
Background
At present, the adhesion of the ceramic veneers is clinically completed manually, namely the ceramic veneers are tried on an intraoral abutment preparation body, the ceramic veneers are confirmed to be completely in place and have tightly sealed edges, after the ceramic veneers are well occluded, the ceramic veneers are pretreated by a pretreatment agent (an acid etching agent, a silane coupling agent and the like), a resin adhesive is coated on the tissue surfaces of the ceramic veneers, the ceramic veneers are manually reset on the abutment preparation body by a doctor again, redundant resin adhesive is removed after primary photocuring, and the resin adhesive is completely cured through complete photocuring, so that the ceramic veneers are adhered on the abutment preparation body.
Because the abutment prepared body with the porcelain veneer lacks obvious edge dead points, when the coating adhesive is repeatedly arranged on the abutment prepared body, the redundant adhesive can overflow from the edge to shield the edge, so that the observation of whether the abutment prepared body is completely arranged is very difficult; the finger pressing method adopted for keeping the porcelain facing surface from moving during primary photocuring is also unreliable, and the phenomenon that the porcelain facing surface moves is often found after the full photocuring is completed clinically, so that the whole repairing treatment fails.
For the adhesion of multiple ceramic veneers (such as maxillary left canine-right canine), clinically, the method is usually adopted that firstly, maxillary middle incisors on two sides are adhered at the same time, and then, two side incisors and canine teeth are adhered in sequence; five times of repeated operations are needed, wherein each operation comprises hydrofluoric acid etching (1.5 min), flushing (0.5 min), coating a silane coupling agent (1 min), blow-drying (0.5 min), polishing the tooth surface and acid etching (1.5 min), flushing (0.5 min), blow-drying (0.5 min), coating a primer, slightly blowing and illuminating (1 min), resetting the resin adhesive on the preparation body of the abutment after being coated on the porcelain veneering tissue surface, performing primary photocuring (1 min), removing the redundant adhesive (2 min), completely photocuring (1 min), adjusting the occlusion and polishing edge (3-5 min), and each operation needs 15-20 min. Because the porcelain veneers are small in size, thin in thickness and smooth in surface, the phenomena of slipping, damage and the like often occur when the porcelain veneers are clinically preprocessed and bonded by hands, time and labor are consumed, and the whole repairing treatment can also fail.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a digital manufacturing method of an oral cavity porcelain veneering accurate bonding guide plate, which is used for assisting in one-time accurate bonding of a plurality of porcelain veneers.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides an accurate baffle that bonds of oral cavity porcelain wainscot, includes the baffle body, the cell body has been seted up on the baffle body, the shape of cell body and the laminating have the abutment of porcelain wainscot to prepare the shape phase-match of body.
Further, the guide plate is a light-transmissive guide plate.
The oral porcelain veneering accurate bonding guide plate is characterized in that the end face, facing the tongue body of a patient, of the groove body is provided with a notch.
The oral porcelain veneering accurate bonding guide plate is characterized in that the height of the groove body facing one side of the lip body of a patient is smaller than the height of the corresponding abutment preparation body.
The oral porcelain veneering accurate bonding guide plate has the advantage that the height of the groove body facing one side of the lip body of a patient is 2mm different from the height of the corresponding abutment preparation body.
Preceding an accurate bonding baffle of oral cavity porcelain wainscot still offer the spacing cell body that is used for fixed baffle in the baffle, spacing cell body is located the both sides of cell body, the shape of spacing cell body respectively with the laminating have the abutment of the abutment prepare the shape phase-match of the abutment prepare the body both sides of porcelain wainscot.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, the multiple ceramic veneers are placed in the guide plate, and the positions of the ceramic veneers are stable through the friction force and the clamping force between the guide plate and the ceramic veneers, so that the ceramic veneers do not move slightly, and the stability can be ensured in the subsequent pretreatment process, therefore, the multiple ceramic veneers can be positioned in place at one time, the bonding efficiency of the ceramic veneers is effectively improved, the bonding accuracy of the ceramic veneers is ensured, and meanwhile, the ceramic veneers are convenient to operate and time-saving and labor-saving;
(2) the guide plate is a light-transmitting guide plate, and light can penetrate through the guide plate during primary photocuring, so that potential force can be applied to the ceramic veneering through the guide plate during primary photocuring, and the stability of the ceramic veneering position is further ensured;
(3) the end face, facing the tongue body of the patient, of the groove body is provided with the slots, and the slots can be used as discharge channels of redundant adhesives between the porcelain facing surface and the abutment preparation body, so that the phenomenon that the redundant adhesives cannot be discharged to influence the bonding stability and the bonding effect between the porcelain facing surface and the abutment preparation body is avoided;
(4) according to the invention, the height of one side of the groove body facing the lip of the patient is smaller than that of the corresponding abutment preparation body, so that a height difference of 2mm exists between the end part of one side of the groove body facing the lip of the patient and the gum corresponding to the abutment preparation body, redundant adhesive between the porcelain facing and the abutment preparation body can be discharged from the gap, and the redundant adhesive can be discharged from the upper discharge channel and the lower discharge channel by combining the notch on the end surface of the groove body, so that the bonding stability and the bonding effect between the porcelain facing and the abutment preparation body are further ensured;
(5) when the guide plate is manufactured, the guide plate is internally provided with the limiting groove bodies, the limiting groove bodies are matched with the shapes of the abutment preparations on two sides of the abutment preparation body to be repaired, and when the guide plate is positioned in the oral cavity of a patient, the limiting groove bodies can be embedded with the corresponding abutment preparation bodies to obtain more stable retention and ensure the accuracy and the stability of the position of the guide plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of FIG. 1;
wherein: 1. a guide plate body; 2. a trough body; 3. grooving; 4. a limiting groove body.
Detailed Description
In order that the present invention may be more readily and clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings.
The embodiment provides an accurate bonding guide plate of oral cavity porcelain wainscot, including guide plate body 1, this guide plate body 1 is made by the translucent material, can adopt the polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) of numerical control cutting or 3D printing.
A plurality of groove bodies 2 are arranged on the guide plate body 1, and the groove bodies 2 are respectively matched with the shapes of the abutment preparation bodies attached with the porcelain veneers. The end surface of each groove body 2 facing the tongue body of the patient is provided with a slot 3, which can be used as a discharge channel of redundant adhesive between the porcelain facing surface and the abutment preparation body, as shown in fig. 2 and 3; in addition, the height of the slot body 2 facing the lip body of the patient is less than that of the corresponding abutment preparation body, and the height difference is 2mm, namely, the distance between the upper end of the slot body 2 facing the lip body of the patient and the gum where the corresponding abutment preparation body is located is 2 mm.
Still seted up two spacing cell bodies 4 on baffle body 1, these two spacing cell bodies 4 are located the left side of leftmost cell body 2 and the right side of rightmost cell body 2 respectively, and the abutment preparation shape phase-match in abutment preparation body rear side that the laminating at spacing cell body 4 and both ends has porcelain wainscot, and spacing cell body 4 can prepare looks gomphosis with the abutment that corresponds to obtain more stable maintenance, see figure 2.
The embodiment also provides a digital manufacturing method of the oral porcelain veneering accurate bonding guide plate, which comprises the following steps:
s1: trying a plurality of ceramic veneers on corresponding abutment preparation bodies in the oral cavity of a patient, and confirming that the ceramic veneers and the abutment preparation bodies are completely in place, the edges are tightly closed and the occlusion is good;
s2: the shape of the tooth is reset on the plaster model after the porcelain facing is attached to the abutment preparation body;
s3: by a digital scanning technology, a 3shape D2000 scanner is adopted to scan a plaster model to obtain a digital three-dimensional model of the plaster model, computer aided design is applied on the basis, 3shape design software is adopted to design a guide plate, Wieland typesetting software is adopted to typeset, a Wieland si cutting device is adopted to cut the guide plate or a family laser DLP1080E is adopted to print the guide plate, the manufacture of the guide plate is completed, and a groove body 2 consistent with the digital three-dimensional model is formed in the guide plate.
In addition, the embodiment also provides an accurate bonding method of the oral porcelain facing, which comprises the following steps:
s1: correspondingly placing the porcelain facing in the slot body 2 in the guide plate, wherein when the porcelain facing is placed, one side of the porcelain facing, which is far away from the front face of the abutment preparation body, is attached to one side, which is close to the front face of the abutment preparation body, in the slot body 2;
s2: pretreating the ceramic veneers in the guide plate, firstly carrying out acid etching for 1.5 min by adopting hydrofluoric acid, then washing for 0.5min, slightly blowing for 0.5min, then coating a silane coupling agent, slightly blowing for 0.5min after 1min, and then coating a resin adhesive on the texture surfaces of the ceramic veneers; then, pretreating the abutment preparation body, firstly carrying out acid etching for 1.5 min by adopting phosphoric acid, then washing for 0.5min, slightly blowing for 0.5min, then coating primer, slightly blowing for 0.5min, and then illuminating for 1 min;
s3: resetting the guide plate with the ceramic veneers in the oral cavity of the patient, and enabling the ceramic veneers to be correspondingly attached to the corresponding abutment prepared bodies so as to enable all the ceramic veneers and the abutment prepared bodies to be completely in place;
s4: continuously applying a reinforcing potential force to the porcelain facing through the guide plate to fix the position of the porcelain facing, and then carrying out primary photocuring on the joint of the porcelain facing and the abutment preparation body;
s5: and taking down the guide plate after primary photocuring, and cleaning redundant adhesive to finish the accurate bonding of the porcelain veneers.
The bonding method can realize one-time positioning of the multiple ceramic veneers, not only effectively improves the bonding efficiency of the ceramic veneers, but also ensures the bonding accuracy of the ceramic veneers.
In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may have other embodiments; all technical solutions formed by adopting equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an accurate baffle that bonds of oral cavity porcelain wainscot, includes baffle body (1), its characterized in that: the guide plate is characterized in that a groove body (2) is formed in the guide plate body (1), and the shape of the groove body (2) is matched with the shape of the abutment preparation body with a ceramic veneered surface.
2. The oral porcelain facing precise bonding guide plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide plate is a light-transmitting guide plate.
3. The oral porcelain facing precise bonding guide plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end face of the trough body (2) facing the tongue body of the patient is provided with a slot (3).
4. The oral porcelain facing precise bonding guide plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of one side of the groove body (2) facing the lip body of the patient is smaller than that of the corresponding abutment tooth preparation body.
5. The oral porcelain facing precise bonding guide plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: the height difference between the height of the groove body (2) facing one side of the lip body of the patient and the corresponding abutment tooth preparation body is 2 mm.
6. The oral porcelain facing precise bonding guide plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: still offer spacing cell body (4) that are used for fixed baffle in the baffle, spacing cell body (4) are located the both sides of cell body (2), the shape of spacing cell body (4) is respectively with the laminating have the abutment of porcelain facing prepare the shape phase-match of the abutment prepare the body both sides.
CN201920441430.5U 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Accurate baffle that bonds of oral cavity porcelain wainscot Active CN210250112U (en)

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CN201920441430.5U CN210250112U (en) 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Accurate baffle that bonds of oral cavity porcelain wainscot

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109998705A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-12 南京市口腔医院 A kind of oral cavity porcelain veneer is precisely bonded guide plate and preparation method thereof
WO2024077542A1 (en) * 2022-10-11 2024-04-18 珠海云旎医疗科技有限公司 Veneer bonding guide, assistant positioning piece, and pressing tool for veneer bonding

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109998705A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-12 南京市口腔医院 A kind of oral cavity porcelain veneer is precisely bonded guide plate and preparation method thereof
WO2024077542A1 (en) * 2022-10-11 2024-04-18 珠海云旎医疗科技有限公司 Veneer bonding guide, assistant positioning piece, and pressing tool for veneer bonding

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