WO2024070895A1 - Absorbent article - Google Patents

Absorbent article Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2024070895A1
WO2024070895A1 PCT/JP2023/034338 JP2023034338W WO2024070895A1 WO 2024070895 A1 WO2024070895 A1 WO 2024070895A1 JP 2023034338 W JP2023034338 W JP 2023034338W WO 2024070895 A1 WO2024070895 A1 WO 2024070895A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
region
absorbent article
absorbent
pair
longitudinal direction
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2023/034338
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
侑樹 豊島
裕美 内山
淳 村井
暁 湯山
Original Assignee
花王株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 花王株式会社 filed Critical 花王株式会社
Publication of WO2024070895A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024070895A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/535Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad, e.g. core absorbent layers being of different sizes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/535Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad, e.g. core absorbent layers being of different sizes
    • A61F13/536Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad, e.g. core absorbent layers being of different sizes having discontinuous areas of compression
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/537Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an absorbent article that is worn in the groin area and used to absorb body waste.
  • Absorbent articles such as sanitary napkins generally have an absorbent body disposed between a top sheet and a back sheet, and a flap portion extending outward from the absorbent body.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses an absorbent article having an embossed pattern including a pair of rear embossments extending from the central region toward the rear side of the article and formed opposite the widthwise centerline, a rear embossment surrounding the rear embossments, and an embossed portion formed in a shape similar to the rear embossments.
  • the applicant has previously proposed an absorbent article in which the absorbent core of the absorbent body has a front and rear high center portion that protrude narrowly and convexly from the center in the width direction, and a folding base point is provided between the front and rear high center portions (Patent Document 2).
  • Patent Literature 3 discloses an absorbent article having an absorbent main body part narrowed into an hourglass shape, a pair of flap parts extending outward in the width direction from the absorbent main body part, and a rear region tapering toward the rear end in the absorbent longitudinal direction.
  • Patent Literature 4 discloses an absorbent article having a pair of flap parts at both ends in the width direction, and the width of the article including the flap parts in the rear region has a tapered shape toward the rear end in the longitudinal direction.
  • JP 2006-181080 A JP 2006-239162 A International Publication No. 2019-026176 JP 2020-146089 A
  • the present invention relates to an absorbent article having a vertical direction corresponding to the front-to-back direction of a wearer and a horizontal direction perpendicular to the vertical direction, and having a middle region that is positioned opposite the excretory part of the wearer when worn, a front region that is positioned forward of the middle region in the vertical direction, and a rear region that is positioned rearward of the middle region in the vertical direction.
  • the absorbent article it is preferable for the absorbent article to have a top sheet located on the skin-facing side, a back sheet located on the non-skin-facing side, an absorbent body located between these two sheets, and a flap portion extending outward from the outer edge of the absorbent body to form the contour of the absorbent article.
  • the absorbent body has a liquid diffusion suppression region in the rear region that can suppress the diffusion of liquid in the planar direction more than the surrounding areas, and at least a pair of rear compression grooves spaced apart from each other in the lateral direction. In one embodiment, it is preferable that, in a plan view, the distance between the pair of rear compressed grooves gradually decreases toward the rear in the longitudinal direction. In one embodiment, the absorbent article has a rear constriction portion whose lateral length is shorter than the portions located in front of and behind it, and it is preferable that the minimum width portion where the lateral length of the rear constriction portion is the minimum forms the boundary between the intermediate region and the rear region.
  • the rear region has a width expansion portion, in which the overall width of the absorbent article gradually increases toward the rear longitudinal end, and a rear tapered portion, located longitudinally rearward of the width expansion portion, in which the overall width of the absorbent article gradually decreases toward the rear longitudinal end.
  • a portion of the liquid diffusion suppressing region is sandwiched between the pair of rear compressed grooves in a plan view.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the skin-facing side of a sanitary napkin, which is one embodiment of an absorbent article of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged plan view of the rear region of the sanitary napkin shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view for explaining the effect of the sanitary napkin shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged plan view of the rear compressed groove shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the non-skin-facing side of the sanitary napkin shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a view corresponding to FIG. 4 and showing another embodiment of the absorbent article of the present invention.
  • Patent Documents 1 to 4 each had room for improvement in terms of achieving both high absorbency in terms of preventing leakage and reducing discomfort when worn.
  • the rear mid-high part located on the buttocks is prone to twisting around the surrounding area when used for long periods of time or when sleeping, and this twisting is likely to cause discomfort.
  • the body moves more actively, so rubbing between the absorbent article and the skin can also cause discomfort.
  • the present invention relates to an absorbent article that combines high absorption performance with reduced discomfort when worn.
  • FIGS. 1 to 7 show a sanitary napkin 1 (hereinafter, also referred to as "napkin 1"), which is one embodiment of the absorbent article of the present invention.
  • Napkin 1 has a longitudinal direction X that corresponds to the front-to-rear direction of a wearer and extends from the front side (abdominal side) of the wearer through the crotch area to the rear side (dorsal side), and a lateral direction Y that is perpendicular to longitudinal direction X.
  • forward in the longitudinal direction refers to a position forward (toward the wearer's abdomen) of a reference position in the longitudinal direction
  • backward in the longitudinal direction refers to a position rearward (toward the wearer's back) of a reference position in the longitudinal direction.
  • forwardmost (abdominal) position of the napkin 1 in the longitudinal direction X is also referred to as the “foremost end F1 in the longitudinal direction X”
  • rearmost (dorsal) position of the napkin 1 in the longitudinal direction X is also referred to as the "rearmost end R1 in the longitudinal direction X.”
  • the napkin 1 of this embodiment has a shape that is long in the vertical direction X.
  • the vertical direction X coincides with the longitudinal direction of the napkin 1.
  • the napkin 1 of this embodiment is formed symmetrically with respect to a center line CL that divides the napkin 1 in half in the horizontal direction Y and extends in the vertical direction X.
  • This center line CL is an imaginary straight line.
  • the napkin 1 has a middle region M that faces the wearer's excretory area when worn, a front region F that is located forward of the middle region M in the longitudinal direction X, and a rear region R that is located rearward of the middle region M in the longitudinal direction X (see FIG. 1).
  • the middle region M includes an area that faces the wearer's excretory area such as the vulva when worn.
  • the contours of these regions F, M, and R are formed by the flap portion 6, which will be described later.
  • the napkin 1 has a front constricted portion 61 located on the front side in the vertical direction X and a rear constricted portion 62 located on the rear side in the vertical direction X (see FIG. 1). As shown in FIG. 1, the front constricted portion 61 is located further forward in the vertical direction X than the rear constricted portion 62. Each of these constricted portions 61, 62 is a portion whose width (length in the horizontal direction Y) is shorter than the portions located before and after it, and both side edges of the napkin 1 are constricted inward in the horizontal direction Y.
  • Each of the constricted portions 61, 62 has a minimum width portion 61A, 62A (not shown) where the width (length in the horizontal direction Y) of the napkin 1 in each of the constricted portions 61, 62 is minimum, and the minimum width portion is the boundary between the front region F and the middle region M and the boundary between the middle region M and the rear region R.
  • the minimum width portion of the front constricted portion 61 is the boundary between the front region F and the middle region M
  • the minimum width portion of the rear constricted portion 62 is the boundary between the middle region M and the rear region R.
  • the length from the front end of the napkin 1 to the narrowest part of the rear constricted portion 62 in the vertical direction X is divided into three equal parts, the area closest to the front end is defined as the front region F, and the two areas behind the area closest to the front end are defined as the middle region M.
  • the skin-facing surface refers to the surface of the absorbent article or its constituent member (e.g., absorbent body 4) that faces the wearer's skin when the absorbent article is worn
  • the “non-skin-facing surface” refers to the surface of the absorbent article or its constituent member that faces the opposite side to the skin when the absorbent article is worn.
  • the skin-facing surface is the surface that is relatively close to the wearer's skin
  • the non-skin-facing surface is the surface that is relatively far from the wearer's skin.
  • the napkin 1 of this embodiment comprises an absorbent body 10 that is elongated in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the absorbent body 10 is the main part of the napkin 1.
  • the absorbent body 10 comprises a topsheet 2 that forms a skin-facing surface, a backsheet 3 that forms a non-skin-facing surface, and an absorbent body 4 located between these sheets 2, 3.
  • the absorbent body 4 is a member capable of absorbing and retaining bodily fluids such as menstrual blood, urine, sweat, etc., and the entire skin-facing surface of the absorbent body 4 is covered by a top sheet 2, and the entire non-skin-facing surface of the absorbent body 4 is covered by a back sheet 3.
  • the shapes of the front and rear edges of the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 in the longitudinal direction X are the same, and these sheets 2, 3 are overlapped at the front and rear ends and joined by end seal portions 65 described below.
  • the back sheet 3 also extends outward in the lateral direction Y beyond the top sheet 2.
  • various types of sheets conventionally used in absorbent articles such as sanitary napkins can be used without any particular restrictions.
  • liquid-permeable sheets such as single-layer or multi-layer nonwoven fabrics and perforated films can be used.
  • liquid-impermeable sheets such as moisture-permeable resin films can be used.
  • the absorbent body 4 of this embodiment includes a liquid-absorbent core 40 and a liquid-permeable core wrap sheet (not shown) that covers the outer surface of the absorbent core 40 .
  • the absorbent body 4 of this embodiment has a portion 4C whose overall width is constant in the longitudinal direction X (hereinafter also referred to as the "constant width portion 4C"), and mountain-shaped tapered end portions 4E, 4E located on both sides in the longitudinal direction X of the constant width portion and whose overall width gradually decreases outward in the longitudinal direction X (see FIG. 1).
  • the absorbent core 40 constitutes the main body of the absorbent body 4, and has a shape that is long in the longitudinal direction X in plan view as shown in Fig. 1.
  • the plan view shape of the absorbent core 40 approximately coincides with the plan view shape of the absorbent body 4.
  • the absorbent core 40 is disposed in the napkin 1 with its longitudinal direction coinciding with the longitudinal direction X of the napkin 1.
  • the absorbent core 40 and the core wrap sheet may be joined together with an adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive.
  • the core wrap sheet may be made of the same material as the top sheet 2.
  • the absorbent core 40 contains water-absorbent materials.
  • the water-absorbent materials include water-absorbent fibers and water-absorbent polymers.
  • the absorbent fiber may be any absorbent fiber that has been conventionally used as a material for forming an absorbent body (absorbent core) in this type of absorbent article.
  • Examples of absorbent fibers include natural fibers such as wood pulp, such as softwood pulp and hardwood pulp, and non-wood pulp, such as cotton pulp and hemp pulp; modified pulp, such as cationic pulp and mercerized pulp; and regenerated fibers, such as cupra and rayon. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the absorbent fiber is preferably a natural fiber or a regenerated fiber (cellulosic fiber).
  • the absorbent core 40 will be described in detail later.
  • the napkin 1 of this embodiment has a pair of side sheets 60, 60 on both sides along the longitudinal direction X of the skin-facing surface of the absorbent main body 10 (the skin-facing surface of the topsheet 2).
  • the pair of side sheets 60, 60 are overlapped with both sides of the absorbent main body 10 in a plan view, and are continuously disposed over substantially the entire length of the absorbent main body 10 in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the side sheet 60 is disposed across the inside and outside of the outer edge (periphery) of the absorbent body 4.
  • a pair of wavy seal parts 21 that join the side sheet 60 and the top sheet 2 are formed on the inside of the side sheet 60 in the lateral direction Y.
  • the wavy seal parts 21 extend in the longitudinal direction X of the absorbent body 10 on both sides along the same direction X, and are formed by heat sealing.
  • the side sheet 60 has a portion that extends inward in the lateral direction Y from the wavy seal parts 21 to form a leakage preventing cuff 5.
  • the inner end of the leakage preventing cuff 5 in the lateral direction Y is a free end.
  • the free end of the leakage preventing cuff 5 stands up toward the wearer's skin side (see Fig. 2 and Fig. 3), thereby suppressing the leakage of body fluids (excrement) such as menstrual blood excreted on the top sheet 2 outward in the lateral direction Y.
  • the side sheets 60 may be made of the same material as the back sheet 3 .
  • an end seal portion 65 that joins the side sheet 60 to the back sheet 3 is formed at the outer end of the side sheet 60 in the horizontal direction Y.
  • the end seal portion 65 joins the outer peripheral edges of the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 at the front and rear ends in the vertical direction X, and also joins the outer peripheral edges of the side sheet 60 and the back sheet 3 at both side edges in the horizontal direction Y, and the outer peripheral edges of the end seal portion 65 form the outer shape (contour) of the napkin 1.
  • the napkin 1 includes a flap portion 6 (see FIG. 1 ) that extends outward from the outer edge of the absorbent body 4 and forms the contour of the napkin 1.
  • the flap portion 6 in this embodiment is a portion that extends outward from the peripheral edge of the absorbent body 4, and serves as a non-positioning area of the absorbent body 4.
  • the flap portion 6 in this embodiment is composed of members arranged to straddle the inside and outside of the outer edge (periphery) of the absorbent body 4. More specifically, the flap portion 6 is composed of two or more sheet members selected from the top sheet 2, the back sheet 3, and the side sheet 60.
  • the multiple sheet members constituting the flap portion 6 are joined to each other by a joining means such as adhesive, heat or ultrasonic fusion.
  • the flap portion 6 in this embodiment has an end seal portion 65 formed by fusion continuously around the entire periphery of the flap portion 6.
  • the flap portion 6 in this embodiment has a pair of side flap portions 6S, 6S located on both sides of the lateral direction Y of the napkin 1, and a pair of end flap portions 6E, 6E located on both sides of the longitudinal direction X (see FIG. 1).
  • the side flap portion 6S in this embodiment is formed by a side sheet 60 and a back sheet 3 extending outward in the lateral direction Y from both side edges of the absorbent body 4.
  • the end flap portions 6E, 6E in this embodiment are formed by a top sheet 2 and a back sheet 3 extending from the front and rear ends, respectively, of the absorbent body 4 in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the sheets forming the side flap portions 6S and the end flap portions 6E are joined together by end seal portions 65.
  • the front constricted portion 61 and the rear constricted portion 62 are each formed by constricting the contour of the side flap portion 6S inward in the horizontal direction Y.
  • both side edges of the absorbent body 4 are aligned along the vertical direction X. That is, when the napkin 1 is viewed in the vertical direction X, the length of the side flap portion 6S in the horizontal direction Y decreases at the front constricted portion 61 and the rear constricted portion 62, but the length of the absorbent body 4 in the horizontal direction Y is constant.
  • the side flap portion 6S has a region in the middle region M sandwiched between the front constricted portion 61 and the rear constricted portion 62 in the vertical direction X.
  • the "length in the horizontal direction Y" will also be referred to as the "width”
  • the “total length in the horizontal direction Y” will also be referred to as the "total width”.
  • the rear region R has a width expansion portion 63 in which the overall width of the napkin 1 gradually increases toward the rear end R1 in the longitudinal direction X, and a rear tapered portion 64 located rearward of the width expansion portion 63 in the longitudinal direction X and in which the overall width of the napkin 1 gradually decreases toward the rear end R1 in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the width expansion portion 63 is adjacent to the middle region M in the longitudinal direction X, and is a portion in which the width gradually increases from the minimum width portion of the rear constriction portion 62 toward the rear in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the rear tapered portion 64 is adjacent to the width expansion portion 63 in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the napkin 1 has the width expansion portion 63 between the rear tapered portion 64 and the middle region M in the longitudinal direction X (see FIG. 1).
  • the overall width of the absorbent body 4 is constant in the longitudinal direction X, while the overall width of the side flap portion 6S gradually increases toward the rear end R1 in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the overall width of this side flap portion 6S is not the sum of the overall widths of the side flap portions 6S on both sides, but the overall width of each side flap portion 6S on each side.
  • the napkin 1 has a maximum width portion 67 at the boundary between the width expansion portion 63 and the rear tapered portion 64, where the overall width is maximum in the rear region R (see Figs. 1 and 4).
  • the absorbent core 40 is shown by a solid line in Fig. 4 and Fig. 8 described later.
  • the rear end of the constant width portion 4C of the absorbent body 4 and the tapered end portion 4E are arranged on the rear side of the constant width portion 4C (see FIG. 1).
  • the overall width of the side flap portion 6S gradually decreases toward the rear in the vertical direction X, and the extension length of the end flap portion 6E from the absorbent body 4 is constant.
  • the reduced width portion of the side flap portion 6S and the constant width portion 4C of the absorbent body 4 overlap in the vertical direction X in the rear tapered portion 64.
  • the portion of the end flap portion 6E with a constant extension length from the absorbent body 4 is located behind the reduced width portion of the side flap portion 6S in the vertical direction X, and has a shape that follows the shape of the tapered end portion 4E of the absorbent body 4.
  • the tapered end portion 4E of the absorbent body 4 and the end flap portion 6E are curved so that they are similar to each other.
  • the absorbent body 4 has a liquid diffusion suppression region 45 in the rear region R that can suppress the diffusion of liquid in the planar direction more than the surrounding areas (see FIG. 1 ).
  • the region surrounding the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 is also referred to as the "peripheral region 41."
  • the peripheral region 41 in this embodiment has an outer edge that corresponds to the outer edge of the absorbent core 40, and surrounds both the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 and the intermediate large thickness portion 43 described below.
  • the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 can suppress the diffusion of liquid in the planar direction more than the surrounding areas.
  • the diffusion time of body fluid discharged from the wearer's excretory part (vaginal opening) after diffusing from the middle region M to the rear region R is longer after reaching the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 than before reaching the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45.
  • the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 has a longer diffusion time along the longitudinal direction X of the body fluid targeted by the absorbent article than an area closer to the middle region M than the front end of the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 (for example, a range of 100 mm from the front end to the middle region M in the longitudinal direction X).
  • the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 is a region having a configuration capable of suppressing the diffusion of bodily fluids in the absorbent body 4.
  • the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 is preferably one or more of (1) a large thickness portion, (2) a high basis weight portion, and (3) a high density portion.
  • the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 may be any one of the above (1) to (3) alone, or may be a combination of two or more of the above (1) to (3).
  • the (1) large thickness portion is a portion of the absorbent core 40 where the thickness is greater than the surrounding area, and is a so-called raised center portion.
  • the (1) large thickness portion is, for example, a portion where the entire thickness of the absorbent core 40 is raised toward the skin-facing surface side from the surrounding area.
  • the (2) high basis weight portion is a portion where the basis weight of the core-forming material that forms the absorbent core 40 is higher than the surrounding area.
  • the (3) high density portion is a portion where the density of the absorbent core 40 is higher than
  • the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 is at least the large thickness portion 45a described above in (1), and the peripheral region 41 is a small thickness portion 41a that is thinner than the large thickness portion 45a (see FIGS. 2 and 3).
  • the difference between the thickness t5 (see Figure 3) of the large thickness portion 45a and the thickness t4 (see Figure 3) of the peripheral region 41 is preferably 2 mm or more and 6 mm or less, and more preferably 3 mm or more and 5 mm or less.
  • the thickness t5 (see FIG. 3) of the large thickness portion 45a is preferably 5 mm or more and 10 mm or less, and more preferably 6 mm or more and 8 mm or less.
  • the thickness t4 (see FIG. 3) of the peripheral region 41 is preferably 2 mm or more and 5 mm or less, and more preferably 3 mm or more and 4 mm or less.
  • the thickness of each of the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 and the peripheral region 41 is the thickness of the absorbent core 40 .
  • each part of the absorbent core 40 is measured by the following method.
  • the absorbent core 40 is wrapped in a core wrap sheet, as in the napkin 1 of this embodiment, the thickness of the absorbent core is measured while it is wrapped in the core wrap sheet.
  • Method of measuring thickness of absorbent core The absorbent core is placed on a horizontal surface without wrinkles or bends, and the thickness is measured under a load of 5 cN/ cm2 .
  • a thickness gauge, PEACOCK DIAL UPRIGHT GAUGE R5-C (manufactured by OZAKI MFG.CO.LTD.), is used to measure the thickness.
  • a plate (an acrylic plate with a thickness of about 5 mm) having a circular or square shape in plan view is placed between the tip of the thickness gauge and the measurement portion of the absorbent core, and the load is adjusted to 5 cN/ cm2 .
  • the peripheral region 41 surrounding the periphery of the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 is a low basis weight portion having a basis weight lower than that of the high basis weight portion.
  • the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 has a higher absorption capacity for bodily fluids than the peripheral region 41, so that the flow (diffusion) of liquid into the peripheral region 41 can be suppressed.
  • the basis weight of the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 which is the high basis weight portion, is preferably 300 g/m 2 or more and 700 g/m 2 or less, and more preferably 400 g/m 2 or more and 600 g/m 2 or less.
  • the basis weight of the peripheral region 41 which is the low basis weight portion is preferably 150 g/m 2 or more and 350 g/m 2 or less, and more preferably 200 g/m 2 or more and 300 g/m 2 or less.
  • the basis weight of each of the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 and the peripheral region 41 is the basis weight of the core-forming material of the absorbent core 40 .
  • the peripheral region 41 surrounding the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 is a low-density region having a lower density than the high-density region.
  • the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 is more likely to attract body fluids due to capillary action, so that the flow (diffusion) of liquid into the peripheral region 41 can be suppressed.
  • the density of the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 which is a high density portion, is preferably 0.03 g/cm 3 or more and 0.3 g/cm 3 or less, and more preferably 0.05 g/cm 3 or more and 0.2 g/cm 3 or less.
  • the density of the peripheral region 41 which is the low density portion is preferably 0.01 g/cm 3 or more and 0.2 g/cm 3 or less, and more preferably 0.03 g/cm 3 or more and 0.15 g/cm 3 or less.
  • the density of each of the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 and the peripheral region 41 is the density of the core-forming material of the absorbent core 40 .
  • the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 is preferably the large thickness portion 45a of (1) or the high basis weight portion of (2), and more preferably the large thickness portion 45a of (1) and the high basis weight portion of (2).
  • the peripheral region 41 is a small thickness portion 41a and a low basis weight portion compared to the liquid diffusion suppression region 45.
  • the absorbent body 4 of this embodiment has an intermediate thick portion 43 in the intermediate region M where the thickness of the absorbent core 40 is greater than that of the surrounding area (see FIG. 1).
  • the intermediate thick portion 43 has a central portion located in the center of the absorbent core 40 in the horizontal direction Y and extending in the vertical direction X, and a pair of side portions whose length in the vertical direction X gradually decreases from both sides of the central portion toward the outside in the horizontal direction Y. That is, the pair of side portions are portions that protrude outward in the horizontal direction Y from the central portion.
  • the outer ends in the horizontal direction Y of the side portions reach both side edges 4S, 4S along the vertical direction X of the absorbent core 40.
  • the intermediate thick portion 43 has an outline in which both ends in the vertical direction X of the central portion are curved in an arc shape.
  • the thickness of the intermediate thick portion 43 is greater than that of the peripheral region 41, and may be the same as or different from the thickness of the above-mentioned thick portion 45a (liquid diffusion suppressing region 45).
  • the absorbent body 4 of this embodiment has a pair of central compressed grooves 74, 74 extending in the longitudinal direction X from the front region F through the middle region M to the rear region R, and a front compressed groove 75 located forward of the compressed grooves 74 (see FIG. 1).
  • the front compressed groove 75 has a curved arc shape, similar to the front end of the absorbent body 4.
  • These compressed grooves 74, 75 are compressed grooves independent of the rear compressed groove 71 described below, and are separated from the rear compressed groove 71 in the longitudinal direction X. In other words, these compressed grooves 74, 75 are not continuous with the rear compressed groove 71.
  • the central compressed groove 74 and the front compressed groove 75 are formed by integrally recessing the topsheet 2 and the absorbent body 4 toward the non-skin-facing surface by a known embossing process (compression process).
  • a known embossing process compression process
  • the central compressed groove 74 and the rear compressed groove 71 are omitted in Figures 2 and 3 .
  • the absorbent body 4 has at least a pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71 spaced apart from each other in the lateral direction Y in the rear region R (see Figs. 1 and 4).
  • the rear compressed grooves 71 are recesses formed by compressing from the skin-facing surface to the non-skin-facing surface of the absorbent body 4, and can also be called “compressed parts" based on the method of their formation.
  • the rear compressed grooves 71 are formed in the peripheral region 41, and have a higher density than the surrounding area.
  • the rear compressed groove 71 of this embodiment can be formed by known embossing (compression) processes, such as embossing with or without the application of heat, ultrasonic embossing, etc.
  • the rear compressed groove 71 can be formed by integrally recessing the topsheet 2 and the absorbent body 4 toward the non-skin-facing surface.
  • the topsheet 2 the core wrap sheet (not shown), and the absorbent core 40 can be heat-sealed and integrated.
  • the pair of rear compressed grooves 71 are linear compressed grooves extending in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction X. In a plan view, the distance between the pair of rear compressed grooves 71 gradually decreases rearward in the longitudinal direction X. In the present embodiment, the rear ends 71r, 71r of the rear compressed grooves 71 are spaced apart in the transverse direction Y (see FIG. 4 ).
  • the napkin 1 is arranged such that at least a portion of the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 is sandwiched between a pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71 (see FIG. 4). In the napkin 1 of this embodiment, the central portion and the rear portion in the longitudinal direction X of the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 are inserted between the pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71 in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the napkin 1 of this embodiment has a rear tapered portion 64 in the rear region R, and a liquid diffusion suppression region 45 sandwiched between a pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71 in the rear region R.
  • the rear tapered portion 64 abuts against the buttocks of the wearer.
  • the rear tapered portion 64 has a smaller area that protrudes outward in the lateral direction Y from the absorbent body than a napkin that does not have the rear tapered portion 64, and the overall width gradually decreases.
  • the rear region R does not reach the hyperactive part of the buttocks associated with movements such as walking, so that friction and stuffiness between the rear region R and the skin can be suppressed, and discomfort during wearing can be reduced, and the rear tapered portion 64 follows along the gluteal cleft and gluteal sulcus, so that a good fit can be obtained.
  • the pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71 are spaced apart from each other in the lateral direction Y in the rear region R, the rigidity caused by the compressed grooves 71 can be reduced, and excessive hardness can be suppressed. This allows the rear region R to conform to the buttocks with high precision, reducing discomfort when worn.
  • the napkin 1 of this embodiment is provided with a pair of rear compressed grooves 71, which can stabilize the diffusion suppression effect of the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 when worn. For example, when a compressive force (black arrow in FIG. 5) or a torsional stress (white arrow in FIG.
  • the napkin 1 of this embodiment has high absorbency due to the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45, while the above-mentioned configuration reduces any discomfort felt when worn, resulting in an excellent wearing comfort.
  • the rear compressed groove 71 is disposed only in the rear region R. That is, the front end 71f of the rear compressed groove 71 in the longitudinal direction X is located within the rear region R (see FIG. 4). From the same viewpoint as above, it is preferable that the pair of rear compressed grooves 71 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center line CL that bisects the entire length of the napkin 1 in the lateral direction Y.
  • the rear compressed groove 71 is formed by a plurality of small embossed portions 72 arranged in a predetermined direction (see Figs. 4 and 6). Specifically, the rear compressed groove 71 is formed by a plurality of circular small embossed portions 72 intermittently arranged along a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction X. This configuration further reduces the rigidity of the rear compressed groove 71, thereby improving the ability of the rear region R to conform to the body and the wearing comfort during movement. In order to ensure that such an effect is achieved, it is preferable that the distance L6 (see FIG. 6) between the small embossed portions 72 of the rear compressed groove 71 is longer than the diameter L5 (see FIG. 6) of the small embossed portion 72.
  • the distance L6 between the small embossed portions 72 is the shortest distance between the small embossed portions 72, and is the distance along the direction in which the rear compressed groove 71 extends.
  • the major axis diameter of the small embossed portion 72 is defined as a diameter L5.
  • the rear compression groove 71 has the following dimensions.
  • the diameter L5 of the small embossed portion 72 (see FIG. 6) is preferably 20% to 80% of the distance L6 between the small embossed portions 72, and more preferably 35% to 65%.
  • the small embossed portion 72 preferably has a diameter L5 (see FIG.
  • a distance L6 (see FIG. 6) between the small embossed portions 72 is preferably 0.5 mm or more and 5 mm or less, and more preferably 1 mm or more and 3 mm or less.
  • the above configuration of the rear compressed groove 71 may be applied to the central compressed groove 74 and the front compressed groove 75.
  • the small embossed portion 72 is circular, but is not limited to such a shape and may be elliptical, polygonal such as a triangle or a rectangle, or a regular polygon, or may be linear.
  • the distance L6 between the small embossed portions 72 is preferably 10 mm or more and 20 mm or less.
  • the length of the small embossed portions 72 is preferably 5 mm or more and 15 mm or less. The length of such small embossed portions 72 is the length of the small embossed portions 72 (linear embossed portions) in the extension direction of the rear compressed grooves 71.
  • the pair of central compressed grooves 74, 74 have rear ends 74r, 74r spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction Y.
  • This central compressed groove 74 reaches the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 in the vertical direction X (see FIGS. 1 and 4).
  • the rear end 74r of the central compressed groove 74 is located closer to the rear end R1 of the napkin 1 than the front end of the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 in the vertical direction X.
  • the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 is preferably located between the rear ends 74r, 74r of the pair of central compressed grooves 74, 74 (see FIG. 4). This makes it possible to further suppress the diffusion of bodily fluids outward in the lateral direction Y and to guide the bodily fluids along the central compressed groove 74 to the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45.
  • the rear ends 74r, 74r of the pair of central compressed grooves 74, 74 are located further inward in the lateral direction Y than the front ends 71f, 71f of the pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71.
  • the distance W3 (see FIG. 4) between the rear ends 74r, 74r of the pair of central compressed grooves 74, 74 is shorter than the distance W2 (see FIG. 4) between the front ends 71f, 71f of the pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71.
  • the distances W3, W2 are the shortest distance between the rear ends 74r, 74r and the shortest distance between the front ends 71f, 71f, and are lengths along the lateral direction Y in this embodiment. From the same viewpoint as above, the distance W3 (see Figure 4) between the rear ends 74r, 74r of the pair of central compression grooves 74, 74 is preferably 45% or more and 85% or less, and more preferably 55% or more and 75% or less, of the distance W2 (see Figure 4) between the front ends 71f, 71f of the pair of rear compression grooves 71, 71.
  • the central compression groove 74 and the rear compression groove 71 have the following configuration.
  • a distance W3 (see FIG. 4) between rear ends 74r, 74r of the pair of central compressed grooves 74, 74 is preferably 20 mm or more and 40 mm or less, and more preferably 25 mm or more and 35 mm or less.
  • a distance L8 (see FIG. 4) between the rear end 74r of the central compressed groove 74 and the front end 71f of the rear compressed groove 71 in the longitudinal direction X is preferably 0.5 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less, and more preferably 0.7 mm or more and 1.2 mm or less.
  • the length L2 (see FIG. 4) of the rear compressed groove 71 in the longitudinal direction X is preferably 25 mm or more and 45 mm or less, and more preferably 30 mm or more and 40 mm or less.
  • a distance W2 (see FIG. 4) between the front ends 71f, 71f of the pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71 is preferably 35 mm or more and 55 mm or less, and more preferably 40 mm or more and 50 mm or less.
  • a distance W4 (see FIG. 4) between the rear ends 71r, 71r of the pair of rear compressed grooves 71 is preferably 5 mm or more and 15 mm or less, and more preferably 7 mm or more and 12 mm or less.
  • the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 of the present embodiment extends in the vertical direction X across the width enlarged portion 63 and the rear tapered portion 64 (see FIG. 4 ).
  • the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 may be entirely disposed between the pair of rear compressed grooves 71 in the longitudinal direction X, or may be partially disposed between the pair of rear compressed grooves 71 in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 is preferably disposed so as to overlap with the width expansion portion 63 in the longitudinal direction X, and is more preferably disposed forward in the longitudinal direction X of the rear lateral center line CR that bisects the entire length of the rear region R in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the length L3 (see Figure 4) of the portion of the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 that overlaps with the pair of rear compressed grooves 71 in the longitudinal direction X is preferably 10 mm or more and 40 mm or less, more preferably 20 mm or more and 30 mm or less.
  • the napkin 1 preferably has the following configuration.
  • the rear end 71r of the rear compressed groove 71 be located closer to the rear end R1 of the napkin 1 than the rear end 45r of the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 (see Figure 4). In this case, the length L7 (see FIG.
  • the distance W4 (see Figure 4) between the rear ends 71r, 71r of the pair of rear compressed grooves 71 is shorter than the width W1 (see Figure 4) of the liquid diffusion suppression region 45, which is the high basis weight portion.
  • the distance W4 (see Figure 4) between the rear ends 71r, 71r of a pair of rear compression grooves 71 is preferably 30% or more and 70% or less, and more preferably 40% or more and 60% or less, of the width W1 (see Figure 4) of the liquid diffusion suppression region 45.
  • the liquid-diffusion-suppressing region 45 has a generally rectangular shape with an arc-shaped rear end in a plan view.
  • the plan view shape of the liquid-diffusion-suppressing region 45 is not limited to this shape, and may be a polygon such as a triangle, a rectangle, or a diamond, or may be a circle or an ellipse. From the viewpoint of achieving both the absorption performance and the liquid diffusion suppressing effect, it is preferable that the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 has the following dimensions.
  • the length L1 (see FIG. 4) of the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 in the longitudinal direction X is preferably 30 mm or more and 50 mm or less, and more preferably 35 mm or more and 45 mm or less.
  • the width W1 (see FIG. 4) of the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 is preferably 10 mm or more and 25 mm or less, and more preferably 15 mm or more and 20 mm or less.
  • the maximum width portion 67 is located forward in the longitudinal direction X from the rear lateral center line CR in the rear region R (see FIG. 4).
  • the rear region R has an appearance that suggests ease of movement, and it is possible to give the impression that it is comfortable to wear when moving.
  • the angle ⁇ (see FIG. 4) between the center line CL and an imaginary straight line La that connects the outer end in the lateral direction Y of the maximum width part 67 of the rear region R and the rear end R1 of the napkin 1 is preferably 30° to 120°, more preferably 40° to 100°. With this configuration, the contact area of the rear tapered part 64 with the skin can be further reduced, and chafing with the skin and stuffiness can be further suppressed.
  • the center line CL is an imaginary straight line extending in the longitudinal direction X and dividing the napkin 1 in half in the transverse direction Y.
  • the napkin 1 of this embodiment has a pair of fastening parts 31 for fastening the napkin 1 to the wearer's clothing on the non-skin facing surface of the back sheet 3.
  • any conventionally used means for fastening this type of absorbent article to clothing such as shorts can be used without any particular limitation, and for example, an adhesive, a pressure-sensitive adhesive, etc. can be used.
  • the pair of fastening parts 31 extend in the vertical direction X, and in the region overlapping with the absorbent body 4, they continue from the front region F through the middle region M to the rear region R (see FIG. 7).
  • the pair of fastening parts 31 are formed symmetrically with respect to the center line CL.
  • the fastening part 31 for fastening the napkin 1 to the wearer's clothing is not arranged on the non-skin facing surface of the flap part 6.
  • This configuration can improve the ability of the rear region R to conform to the skin.
  • the contact area with the skin can be reduced compared to conventional absorbent articles in which the fastening part is provided in the flap part. This can effectively suppress rubbing and stuffiness between the rear region R and the skin.
  • the absorbent core 40 can be manufactured in a conventional manner using a known fiber stacking device equipped with a rotating drum.
  • the fiber stacking device typically includes a rotating drum having an accumulation recess formed on its outer circumferential surface, and a duct having an internal flow path for transporting a core-forming material (absorbent fiber, absorbent polymer) to the accumulation recess, and while rotating the rotating drum around its rotation axis along the drum circumferential direction, the core-forming material transported on an air flow generated in the flow path by suction from the inside of the rotating drum is stacked in the accumulation recess.
  • the stack formed in the accumulation recess by such fiber stacking is an absorbent core 40.
  • the specific arrangement of the core-forming material such as the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 or the intermediate large thickness portion 43, can be realized by appropriately adjusting the shape of the accumulation recess in the manufacturing method using the fiber stacking device.
  • the absorbent core 40 of the present embodiment can be manufactured, for example, by using two fiber-stacking devices, stacking and integrating a stack produced by one fiber-stacking device with a stack produced by the other fiber-stacking device.
  • a core-forming material is accumulated in an accumulation recess of a first fiber-stacking device to manufacture a first stack.
  • a core-forming material is accumulated in an accumulation recess of a second fiber-stacking device to manufacture a second stack.
  • these stacks are stacked and pressed in the thickness direction to integrate the stacks and obtain a laminate.
  • the absorbent core 40 of the above-mentioned embodiment is obtained by stacking and integrating the first stack corresponding to the peripheral region 41 and the second stack corresponding to the liquid diffusion suppression region 45.
  • the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 is the high density portion as described above in (3), it can be formed by compressing the portion of the absorbent core 40 that corresponds to the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 .
  • the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 in the above-described embodiment is disposed between a pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71 in the lateral direction Y, as shown in Fig. 4.
  • This liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 does not overlap with the rear compressed groove 71 in a plan view.
  • the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 may overlap with the rear compressed groove 71 in a plan view (see Fig. 8), or may be disposed so as to be in contact with the rear compressed groove 71.
  • the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 is disposed between the pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71 in the lateral direction Y.
  • the rear end 45r of the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 is disposed forward of the rear end 71r of the rear compressed groove 71.
  • the pair of central compression grooves 74 have rear ends 74r, 74r spaced apart in the lateral direction Y, but the pair of central compression grooves 74 may have rear ends 74r, 74r that are continuous with each other to form an approximately U-shape.
  • the absorbent body 4 in the above-described embodiment has a pair of rear compressed grooves 71
  • the rear region R may have two pairs of rear compressed grooves 71.
  • the absorbent body 4 has a total of four compressed grooves 71 that are line-symmetrical on the left and right sides with respect to the center line CL in the rear region R.
  • the two pairs of rear compressed grooves 71 may be spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction, or may partially overlap. Furthermore, it is preferable that at least a portion of each of the two pairs of rear compressed grooves 71 is arranged so as to sandwich the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 in the horizontal direction Y in a plan view, but at least a portion of only one pair of rear compressed grooves may be arranged so as to sandwich the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 in the horizontal direction Y in a plan view. In order to further enhance the effect of suppressing liquid leakage, two or more pairs of rear compressed grooves 71 may be provided in the absorbent body 4 depending on the length in the longitudinal direction X of the rear region R or the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 .
  • the absorbent article of the present invention broadly includes articles used to absorb bodily fluids discharged from the human body (urine, loose stools, menstrual blood, sweat, etc.), and includes not only the sanitary napkins mentioned above, but also sanitary shorts, so-called flat-type disposable diapers with fastening tape, pants-type disposable diapers, incontinence pads, etc.
  • the present invention provides an absorbent article that combines high absorption performance with reduced discomfort when worn.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

An absorbent article (1) according to the present invention comprises: an absorbent body (4); and a flap part (6) that extends outward from the outer edge of the absorbent body to form the contour of the absorbent article. The absorbent body (4) has a liquid diffusion suppression area (45) and at least a pair of back compression grooves (71) spaced apart in the lateral direction (Y), in a back region (R). In a plan view, the distance between the back compression grooves (71) gradually decreases toward the back in the longitudinal direction (X). The absorbent article (1) has: a back constricted part (62); a width extending part (63) in which the total width of the absorbent article gradually increases toward the longitudinal back end (R1); and a back tapering part (64) in which the total width of the absorbent article gradually decreases toward the longitudinal back end (R1). In the plan view, at least some of the liquid diffusion suppression area (45) is located between the pair of back compression grooves (71), (71).

Description

吸収性物品Absorbent articles
 本発明は、股間部に装着して排泄物を吸収するのに使用される吸収性物品に関する。 The present invention relates to an absorbent article that is worn in the groin area and used to absorb body waste.
 生理用ナプキン等の吸収性物品は、一般的に、表面シートと裏面シートとの間に配された吸収体と、該吸収体から外方に延出したフラップ部とを備えている。斯かる吸収性物品として、特許文献1には、中央領域から物品後方側に延び且つ幅方向中心線に対向して形成される一対の後方エンボスと、該後方エンボスを囲い込む後部エンボスと、該後部エンボスに相似形に形成されたエンボス部と含むエンボスパターンが形成された、吸収性物品が開示されている。 Absorbent articles such as sanitary napkins generally have an absorbent body disposed between a top sheet and a back sheet, and a flap portion extending outward from the absorbent body. As an example of such an absorbent article, Patent Document 1 discloses an absorbent article having an embossed pattern including a pair of rear embossments extending from the central region toward the rear side of the article and formed opposite the widthwise centerline, a rear embossment surrounding the rear embossments, and an embossed portion formed in a shape similar to the rear embossments.
 本出願人は、先に、吸収体が具備する吸収性コアが、幅方向中央に幅狭で凸状に突出する前方中高部と後方中高部とを有し、これら前方中高部と後方中高部の間に折り曲げ基点を設けた吸収性物品を提案している(特許文献2)。 The applicant has previously proposed an absorbent article in which the absorbent core of the absorbent body has a front and rear high center portion that protrude narrowly and convexly from the center in the width direction, and a folding base point is provided between the front and rear high center portions (Patent Document 2).
 また、物品の後方領域が山形形状となっている吸収性物品が知られている。
 特許文献3には、砂時計形状に括れた吸収性本体部と、該吸収性本体部から幅方向の両外側に延出した一対のフラップ部とを有し、該吸収性長手方向の後端に向かって先細る後方領域を有した吸収性物品が開示されている。特許文献4には、幅方向両端部に一対のフラップ部を備え、後方領域における該フラップ部を含めた物品の幅が、長手方向の後端に向かって先細り形状を有している吸収性物品が開示されている。
Also known are absorbent articles in which the rear region of the article is formed in a mountain shape.
Patent Literature 3 discloses an absorbent article having an absorbent main body part narrowed into an hourglass shape, a pair of flap parts extending outward in the width direction from the absorbent main body part, and a rear region tapering toward the rear end in the absorbent longitudinal direction. Patent Literature 4 discloses an absorbent article having a pair of flap parts at both ends in the width direction, and the width of the article including the flap parts in the rear region has a tapered shape toward the rear end in the longitudinal direction.
特開2006-181080号公報JP 2006-181080 A 特開2006-239162号公報JP 2006-239162 A 国際公開第2019-026176号International Publication No. 2019-026176 特開2020-146089号公報JP 2020-146089 A
 本発明は、着用者の前後方向に対応する縦方向及び該縦方向と直交する横方向を有するとともに、着用時に、着用者の排泄部と対向配置される中間領域と、該中間領域よりも該縦方向の前方に配される前方領域と、該中間領域よりも該縦方向の後方に配される後方領域とを有する、吸収性物品に関する。
 一実施形態において、肌対向面に位置する表面シートと、非肌対向面に位置する裏面シートと、これら両シート間に位置する吸収体と、該吸収体の外縁から外方に延出し前記吸収性物品の輪郭を形成するフラップ部とを備えていることが好ましい。
 一実施形態において、前記吸収体は、前記後方領域に、周囲に位置する部分よりも平面方向における液の拡散を抑制し得る液拡散抑制領域と、前記横方向に、互いに離間した少なくとも一対の後方圧搾溝とを有していることが好ましい。
 一実施形態において、平面視において、前記一対の後方圧搾溝は、後方圧搾溝どうし間の距離が前記縦方向後方に向かって漸減していることが好ましい。
 一実施形態において、前記吸収性物品は、その前後に位置する部分よりも前記横方向の長さが短くなった後方括れ部を有し、該後方括れ部における前記横方向の長さが最小となる最小幅部が、前記中間領域と前記後方領域との境界となっていることが好ましい。
 一実施形態において、前記後方領域は、前記縦方向後端に向かって前記吸収性物品の全幅が漸増する幅拡大部と、該幅拡大部よりも縦方向後方に位置し、前記縦方向後端に向かって前記吸収性物品の全幅が漸減する後方先細り部とを有していることが好ましい。
 一実施形態において、平面視において、前記液拡散抑制領域の少なくとも一部が、前記一対の後方圧搾溝間に挟まれて配置されていることが好ましい。
The present invention relates to an absorbent article having a vertical direction corresponding to the front-to-back direction of a wearer and a horizontal direction perpendicular to the vertical direction, and having a middle region that is positioned opposite the excretory part of the wearer when worn, a front region that is positioned forward of the middle region in the vertical direction, and a rear region that is positioned rearward of the middle region in the vertical direction.
In one embodiment, it is preferable for the absorbent article to have a top sheet located on the skin-facing side, a back sheet located on the non-skin-facing side, an absorbent body located between these two sheets, and a flap portion extending outward from the outer edge of the absorbent body to form the contour of the absorbent article.
In one embodiment, it is preferable that the absorbent body has a liquid diffusion suppression region in the rear region that can suppress the diffusion of liquid in the planar direction more than the surrounding areas, and at least a pair of rear compression grooves spaced apart from each other in the lateral direction.
In one embodiment, it is preferable that, in a plan view, the distance between the pair of rear compressed grooves gradually decreases toward the rear in the longitudinal direction.
In one embodiment, the absorbent article has a rear constriction portion whose lateral length is shorter than the portions located in front of and behind it, and it is preferable that the minimum width portion where the lateral length of the rear constriction portion is the minimum forms the boundary between the intermediate region and the rear region.
In one embodiment, it is preferable that the rear region has a width expansion portion, in which the overall width of the absorbent article gradually increases toward the rear longitudinal end, and a rear tapered portion, located longitudinally rearward of the width expansion portion, in which the overall width of the absorbent article gradually decreases toward the rear longitudinal end.
In one embodiment, it is preferable that at least a portion of the liquid diffusion suppressing region is sandwiched between the pair of rear compressed grooves in a plan view.
図1は、本発明の吸収性物品の一実施形態である生理用ナプキンの肌対向面側を示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the skin-facing side of a sanitary napkin, which is one embodiment of an absorbent article of the present invention. 図2は、図1のII-II線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG. 図3は、図1のIII-III線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. 図4は、図1に示す生理用ナプキンの後方領域を示す拡大平面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged plan view of the rear region of the sanitary napkin shown in FIG. 図5は、図4に示す生理用ナプキンの効果を説明するための斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view for explaining the effect of the sanitary napkin shown in FIG. 図6は、図1に示す後方圧搾溝の拡大平面図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged plan view of the rear compressed groove shown in FIG. 図7は、図1に示す生理用ナプキンの非肌対向面側を示す平面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the non-skin-facing side of the sanitary napkin shown in FIG. 図8は、本発明の吸収性物品の別の実施形態を示す図4相当図である。FIG. 8 is a view corresponding to FIG. 4 and showing another embodiment of the absorbent article of the present invention.
発明の詳細な説明Detailed Description of the Invention
 特許文献1~4に開示の発明は、それぞれ、液漏れ抑制の観点から高い吸収性能と、着用状態での違和感の低減とを両立させることについて改善の余地があった。例えば、特許文献2に開示の発明のように、臀部に位置する後方中高部では、長時間の使用や就寝時にその周囲部に縒れが発生し易くなっていて、この縒れが違和感の原因になり易い。また、日中の着用状態においては身体の動作が活発となるので、吸収性物品と肌との擦れも、違和感の原因になり得る。 The inventions disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 4 each had room for improvement in terms of achieving both high absorbency in terms of preventing leakage and reducing discomfort when worn. For example, as in the invention disclosed in Patent Document 2, the rear mid-high part located on the buttocks is prone to twisting around the surrounding area when used for long periods of time or when sleeping, and this twisting is likely to cause discomfort. In addition, when worn during the day, the body moves more actively, so rubbing between the absorbent article and the skin can also cause discomfort.
 本発明は、高い吸収性能と、着用状態での違和感の低減とを両立できる吸収性物品に関する。 The present invention relates to an absorbent article that combines high absorption performance with reduced discomfort when worn.
 以下、本発明の吸収性物品をその好ましい実施形態に基づき図面を参照しながら説明する。図1~図7には、本発明の吸収性物品の一実施形態である生理用ナプキン1(以下、「ナプキン1」とも言う。)が示されている。ナプキン1は、着用者の前後方向に対応し、着用者の前側(腹側)から股間部を介して後側(背側)に延びる縦方向Xと、縦方向Xに直交する横方向Yとを有している。
 本発明において「縦方向前方」とは、基準となる位置よりも縦方向において前側(着用者の腹側)の位置を指し、「縦方向後方」とは、基準となる位置よりも縦方向において後側(着用者の背側)の位置を意味する。以下、ナプキン1の縦方向Xの最も前側(腹側)の位置を「縦方向Xの前端F1」ともいい、ナプキン1の縦方向Xの最も後側(背側)の位置を「縦方向Xの後端R1」ともいう。
The absorbent article of the present invention will be described below based on preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings. Figures 1 to 7 show a sanitary napkin 1 (hereinafter, also referred to as "napkin 1"), which is one embodiment of the absorbent article of the present invention. Napkin 1 has a longitudinal direction X that corresponds to the front-to-rear direction of a wearer and extends from the front side (abdominal side) of the wearer through the crotch area to the rear side (dorsal side), and a lateral direction Y that is perpendicular to longitudinal direction X.
In the present invention, "forward in the longitudinal direction" refers to a position forward (toward the wearer's abdomen) of a reference position in the longitudinal direction, and "backward in the longitudinal direction" refers to a position rearward (toward the wearer's back) of a reference position in the longitudinal direction. Hereinafter, the forwardmost (abdominal) position of the napkin 1 in the longitudinal direction X is also referred to as the "foremost end F1 in the longitudinal direction X," and the rearmost (dorsal) position of the napkin 1 in the longitudinal direction X is also referred to as the "rearmost end R1 in the longitudinal direction X."
 本実施形態のナプキン1は、図1に示すように、縦方向Xに長い形状を有している。縦方向Xは、ナプキン1の長手方向に一致する。
 本実施形態のナプキン1は、該ナプキン1を横方向Yに二等分して縦方向Xに延びる中心線CLを基準として左右対称に形成されている。この中心線CLは仮想直線である。
1, the napkin 1 of this embodiment has a shape that is long in the vertical direction X. The vertical direction X coincides with the longitudinal direction of the napkin 1.
The napkin 1 of this embodiment is formed symmetrically with respect to a center line CL that divides the napkin 1 in half in the horizontal direction Y and extends in the vertical direction X. This center line CL is an imaginary straight line.
 ナプキン1は、着用時に、着用者の排泄部と対向配置される中間領域Mと、該中間領域Mよりも該縦方向Xの前方に配される前方領域Fと、該中間領域Mよりも該縦方向Xの後方に配される後方領域Rとを有している(図1参照)。中間領域Mは、着用時に着用者の外陰部などの排泄部と対向配置される領域を含む。これら領域F,M,Rの各輪郭は、後述するフラップ部6により形成されている。 The napkin 1 has a middle region M that faces the wearer's excretory area when worn, a front region F that is located forward of the middle region M in the longitudinal direction X, and a rear region R that is located rearward of the middle region M in the longitudinal direction X (see FIG. 1). The middle region M includes an area that faces the wearer's excretory area such as the vulva when worn. The contours of these regions F, M, and R are formed by the flap portion 6, which will be described later.
 本実施形態においてナプキン1は、縦方向X前方側に位置する前方括れ部61及び縦方向X後方側に位置する後方括れ部62を有している(図1参照)。図1に示すように、前方括れ部61は、後方括れ部62よりも縦方向Xの前方側に位置している。これら各括れ部61,62は、その前後に位置する部分よりも幅(横方向Yの長さ)が短くなった部分であり、ナプキン1の両側縁が横方向Y内側に括れた部分である。各括れ部61,62は、各括れ部61,62内におけるナプキン1の幅(横方向Yの長さ)が最小となる最小幅部61A、62A(図示せず)を有し、該最小幅部が前方領域Fと中間領域Mとの境界と、中間領域Mと後方領域Rとの境界となっている。具体的には、前方括れ部61の最小幅部が前方領域Fと中間領域Mとの境界となっており、後方括れ部62の最小幅部が中間領域Mと後方領域Rとの境界となっている。 In this embodiment, the napkin 1 has a front constricted portion 61 located on the front side in the vertical direction X and a rear constricted portion 62 located on the rear side in the vertical direction X (see FIG. 1). As shown in FIG. 1, the front constricted portion 61 is located further forward in the vertical direction X than the rear constricted portion 62. Each of these constricted portions 61, 62 is a portion whose width (length in the horizontal direction Y) is shorter than the portions located before and after it, and both side edges of the napkin 1 are constricted inward in the horizontal direction Y. Each of the constricted portions 61, 62 has a minimum width portion 61A, 62A (not shown) where the width (length in the horizontal direction Y) of the napkin 1 in each of the constricted portions 61, 62 is minimum, and the minimum width portion is the boundary between the front region F and the middle region M and the boundary between the middle region M and the rear region R. Specifically, the minimum width portion of the front constricted portion 61 is the boundary between the front region F and the middle region M, and the minimum width portion of the rear constricted portion 62 is the boundary between the middle region M and the rear region R.
 ナプキン1が前方括れ部61を有しない場合、縦方向Xにおいてナプキン1の前端から後方括れ部62の最小幅部までの長さを三等分した三領域のうち最も前端側の領域を前方領域Fとし、該前端側の領域よりも後方の二領域を中間領域Mとする。 If the napkin 1 does not have a front constricted portion 61, the length from the front end of the napkin 1 to the narrowest part of the rear constricted portion 62 in the vertical direction X is divided into three equal parts, the area closest to the front end is defined as the front region F, and the two areas behind the area closest to the front end are defined as the middle region M.
 本明細書において、「肌対向面」は、吸収性物品又はその構成部材(例えば吸収体4)における、吸収性物品の着用時に着用者の肌側に向けられる面であり、「非肌対向面」は、吸収性物品又はその構成部材における、吸収性物品の着用時に肌側とは反対側に向けられる面である。つまり、肌対向面は、着用者の肌に相対的に近い側の面であり、非肌対向面は、着用者の肌から相対的に遠い側の面である。「着用時」及び「着用状態」は、通常の適正な着用位置、すなわち吸収性物品の適正な着用位置が維持されて着用された状態を意味する。 In this specification, the "skin-facing surface" refers to the surface of the absorbent article or its constituent member (e.g., absorbent body 4) that faces the wearer's skin when the absorbent article is worn, and the "non-skin-facing surface" refers to the surface of the absorbent article or its constituent member that faces the opposite side to the skin when the absorbent article is worn. In other words, the skin-facing surface is the surface that is relatively close to the wearer's skin, and the non-skin-facing surface is the surface that is relatively far from the wearer's skin. "When worn" and "worn state" refer to the normal appropriate wearing position, i.e., the state in which the absorbent article is worn while maintaining the appropriate wearing position.
 本実施形態のナプキン1は、縦方向Xに長い形状の吸収性本体10を備えている。吸収性本体10は、ナプキン1の主体をなす部分である。吸収性本体10は、図2及び図3に示すように、肌対向面を形成する表面シート2と、非肌対向面を形成する裏面シート3と、これら両シート2,3間に位置する吸収体4とを備えている。
 吸収体4は、経血、尿、汗等の体液を吸収保持可能な部材であり、該吸収体4の肌対向面全域を表面シート2が被覆しており、該吸収体4の非肌対向面全域を裏面シート3が被覆している。縦方向Xにおいて表面シート2と裏面シート3とは前後端縁の形状が一致しており、該前後端部においてこれらシート2,3が重なり合わされて、後述するエンドシール部65によって接合されている。また裏面シート3は、表面シート2よりも横方向Y外方に延出している。
 表面シート2としては、生理用ナプキン等の吸収性物品に従来使用されている各種のものを特に制限なく用いることができる。例えば、単層又は多層構造の不織布や、開孔フィルム等の液透過性シートを用いることができる。裏面シート3としては、透湿性の樹脂フィルム等の液難透過性シートを用いることができる。
The napkin 1 of this embodiment comprises an absorbent body 10 that is elongated in the longitudinal direction X. The absorbent body 10 is the main part of the napkin 1. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the absorbent body 10 comprises a topsheet 2 that forms a skin-facing surface, a backsheet 3 that forms a non-skin-facing surface, and an absorbent body 4 located between these sheets 2, 3.
The absorbent body 4 is a member capable of absorbing and retaining bodily fluids such as menstrual blood, urine, sweat, etc., and the entire skin-facing surface of the absorbent body 4 is covered by a top sheet 2, and the entire non-skin-facing surface of the absorbent body 4 is covered by a back sheet 3. The shapes of the front and rear edges of the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 in the longitudinal direction X are the same, and these sheets 2, 3 are overlapped at the front and rear ends and joined by end seal portions 65 described below. The back sheet 3 also extends outward in the lateral direction Y beyond the top sheet 2.
As the top sheet 2, various types of sheets conventionally used in absorbent articles such as sanitary napkins can be used without any particular restrictions. For example, liquid-permeable sheets such as single-layer or multi-layer nonwoven fabrics and perforated films can be used. As the back sheet 3, liquid-impermeable sheets such as moisture-permeable resin films can be used.
 本実施形態の吸収体4は、液吸収性の吸収性コア40と、該吸収性コア40の外面を被覆する液透過性のコアラップシート(図示せず)とを含んでいる。
 本実施形態の吸収体4は、縦方向Xにおいて全幅が一定である部分4C(以下、「一定幅部分4C」ともいう。)と、該一定幅部分の縦方向X両側に位置し且つ全幅が縦方向X外方に向かって漸減する山形の先細り端部4E,4Eとを有している(図1参照)。
 吸収性コア40は、吸収体4の主体をなすもので、図1に示す如き平面視において縦方向Xに長い形状を有している。吸収性コア40の平面視形状は、吸収体4の平面視形状と略一致している。吸収性コア40は、その長手方向をナプキン1の縦方向Xに一致させてナプキン1に配置されている。吸収性コア40とコアラップシートとの間は、ホットメルト接着剤等の接着剤により接合されていてもよい。コアラップシートとしては、表面シート2と同じ形成材料のシートを用いることができる。
The absorbent body 4 of this embodiment includes a liquid-absorbent core 40 and a liquid-permeable core wrap sheet (not shown) that covers the outer surface of the absorbent core 40 .
The absorbent body 4 of this embodiment has a portion 4C whose overall width is constant in the longitudinal direction X (hereinafter also referred to as the "constant width portion 4C"), and mountain-shaped tapered end portions 4E, 4E located on both sides in the longitudinal direction X of the constant width portion and whose overall width gradually decreases outward in the longitudinal direction X (see FIG. 1).
The absorbent core 40 constitutes the main body of the absorbent body 4, and has a shape that is long in the longitudinal direction X in plan view as shown in Fig. 1. The plan view shape of the absorbent core 40 approximately coincides with the plan view shape of the absorbent body 4. The absorbent core 40 is disposed in the napkin 1 with its longitudinal direction coinciding with the longitudinal direction X of the napkin 1. The absorbent core 40 and the core wrap sheet may be joined together with an adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive. The core wrap sheet may be made of the same material as the top sheet 2.
 吸収性コア40は、吸水性材料を含有する。吸水性材料には、吸水性繊維と、吸水性ポリマーとが含まれる。
 吸水性繊維としては、この種の吸収性物品における吸収体(吸収性コア)の形成材料として従来使用されている吸水性繊維を用いることができる。吸水性の繊維としては、例えば、針葉樹パルプや広葉樹パルプ等の木材パルプ、綿パルプや麻パルプ等の非木材パルプ等の天然繊維;カチオン化パルプ、マーセル化パルプ等の変性パルプ;キュプラ、レーヨン等の再生繊維等が挙げられ、これらの1種を単独で又は2種以上を混合して用いることができる。吸水性繊維の主たる役割が吸収体4の液吸収性の向上である点に鑑みれば、吸水性繊維としては、天然繊維、再生繊維(セルロース系繊維)が好ましい。
 吸収性コア40の詳細については詳述する。
The absorbent core 40 contains water-absorbent materials. The water-absorbent materials include water-absorbent fibers and water-absorbent polymers.
The absorbent fiber may be any absorbent fiber that has been conventionally used as a material for forming an absorbent body (absorbent core) in this type of absorbent article. Examples of absorbent fibers include natural fibers such as wood pulp, such as softwood pulp and hardwood pulp, and non-wood pulp, such as cotton pulp and hemp pulp; modified pulp, such as cationic pulp and mercerized pulp; and regenerated fibers, such as cupra and rayon. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Considering that the main role of the absorbent fiber is to improve the liquid absorption of the absorbent body 4, the absorbent fiber is preferably a natural fiber or a regenerated fiber (cellulosic fiber).
The absorbent core 40 will be described in detail later.
 本実施形態のナプキン1は、図1に示すように、吸収性本体10の肌対向面(表面シート2の肌対向面)の縦方向Xに沿う両側部に一対のサイドシート60,60を有している。一対のサイドシート60,60は、平面視において吸収性本体10の両側部と重ねられ、該吸収性本体10の縦方向Xの略全長に連続して配されている。
 サイドシート60は、図2及び図3に示すように、吸収体4の外縁(周縁)内外に跨って配されている。本実施形態のナプキン1では、サイドシート60の横方向Y内方に、サイドシート60と表面シート2とを接合する一対の波状シール部21が形成されている。波状シール部21は、吸収性本体10の縦方向Xに沿う両側部において同方向Xに延びており、ヒートシールにより形成されている。サイドシート60は、波状シール部21から横方向Y内方に延出した部分が防漏カフ5を形成している。防漏カフ5は、横方向Y内方端部が自由端部となっている。防漏カフ5の自由端部が着用者の肌側に向かって起立することで(図2及び図3参照)、表面シート2上に排泄された経血等の体液(排泄物)が横方向Y外方に漏れ出ることを抑制する。
 サイドシート60としては、裏面シート3と同じ形成材料のシートを用いることができる。
1, the napkin 1 of this embodiment has a pair of side sheets 60, 60 on both sides along the longitudinal direction X of the skin-facing surface of the absorbent main body 10 (the skin-facing surface of the topsheet 2). The pair of side sheets 60, 60 are overlapped with both sides of the absorbent main body 10 in a plan view, and are continuously disposed over substantially the entire length of the absorbent main body 10 in the longitudinal direction X.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the side sheet 60 is disposed across the inside and outside of the outer edge (periphery) of the absorbent body 4. In the napkin 1 of this embodiment, a pair of wavy seal parts 21 that join the side sheet 60 and the top sheet 2 are formed on the inside of the side sheet 60 in the lateral direction Y. The wavy seal parts 21 extend in the longitudinal direction X of the absorbent body 10 on both sides along the same direction X, and are formed by heat sealing. The side sheet 60 has a portion that extends inward in the lateral direction Y from the wavy seal parts 21 to form a leakage preventing cuff 5. The inner end of the leakage preventing cuff 5 in the lateral direction Y is a free end. The free end of the leakage preventing cuff 5 stands up toward the wearer's skin side (see Fig. 2 and Fig. 3), thereby suppressing the leakage of body fluids (excrement) such as menstrual blood excreted on the top sheet 2 outward in the lateral direction Y.
The side sheets 60 may be made of the same material as the back sheet 3 .
 本実施形態のナプキン1では、サイドシート60の横方向Y外方端部に、サイドシート60と裏面シート3とを接合するエンドシール部65が形成されている。エンドシール部65は、縦方向X前端部及び後端部において表面シート2及び裏面シート3の外周縁どうしを接合し、且つ横方向Y両側縁部においてサイドシート60及び裏面シート3の外周縁どうしを接合しており、該エンドシール部65の外周縁がナプキン1の外形(輪郭)を形成している。 In the napkin 1 of this embodiment, an end seal portion 65 that joins the side sheet 60 to the back sheet 3 is formed at the outer end of the side sheet 60 in the horizontal direction Y. The end seal portion 65 joins the outer peripheral edges of the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 at the front and rear ends in the vertical direction X, and also joins the outer peripheral edges of the side sheet 60 and the back sheet 3 at both side edges in the horizontal direction Y, and the outer peripheral edges of the end seal portion 65 form the outer shape (contour) of the napkin 1.
 ナプキン1は、吸収体4の外縁から外方に延出し、該ナプキン1の輪郭を形成するフラップ部6を備えている(図1参照)。本実施形態のフラップ部6は、吸収体4の周縁から外方に延出した部分であり、吸収体4の非配置領域となっている。
 本実施形態のフラップ部6は、吸収体4の外縁(周縁)内外に跨ぐように配置された部材によって構成されている。より具体的には、フラップ部6は、表面シート2、裏面シート3及びサイドシート60のうちの二以上のシート部材によって構成されている。フラップ部6を構成する複数のシート部材どうしは、接着剤、熱又は超音波による融着等の接合手段によって互いに接合されている。本実施形態のフラップ部6は、その周縁部の全周に連続して融着形成されたエンドシール部65が形成されている。
The napkin 1 includes a flap portion 6 (see FIG. 1 ) that extends outward from the outer edge of the absorbent body 4 and forms the contour of the napkin 1. The flap portion 6 in this embodiment is a portion that extends outward from the peripheral edge of the absorbent body 4, and serves as a non-positioning area of the absorbent body 4.
The flap portion 6 in this embodiment is composed of members arranged to straddle the inside and outside of the outer edge (periphery) of the absorbent body 4. More specifically, the flap portion 6 is composed of two or more sheet members selected from the top sheet 2, the back sheet 3, and the side sheet 60. The multiple sheet members constituting the flap portion 6 are joined to each other by a joining means such as adhesive, heat or ultrasonic fusion. The flap portion 6 in this embodiment has an end seal portion 65 formed by fusion continuously around the entire periphery of the flap portion 6.
 本実施形態のフラップ部6は、ナプキン1の横方向Y両側に位置する一対のサイドフラップ部6S,6Sと、縦方向X両側に位置する一対のエンドフラップ部6E,6Eとを有している(図1参照)。本実施形態のサイドフラップ部6Sは、吸収体4の両側縁から横方向Y外方に延出したサイドシート60及び裏面シート3によって形成されている。本実施形態のエンドフラップ部6E,6Eは、縦方向Xにおいて吸収体4の前後端部それぞれから延出した表面シート2及び裏面シート3によって形成されている。これらサイドフラップ部6S及びエンドフラップ部6Eを形成するシートどうしは、エンドシール部65によって接合されている。 The flap portion 6 in this embodiment has a pair of side flap portions 6S, 6S located on both sides of the lateral direction Y of the napkin 1, and a pair of end flap portions 6E, 6E located on both sides of the longitudinal direction X (see FIG. 1). The side flap portion 6S in this embodiment is formed by a side sheet 60 and a back sheet 3 extending outward in the lateral direction Y from both side edges of the absorbent body 4. The end flap portions 6E, 6E in this embodiment are formed by a top sheet 2 and a back sheet 3 extending from the front and rear ends, respectively, of the absorbent body 4 in the longitudinal direction X. The sheets forming the side flap portions 6S and the end flap portions 6E are joined together by end seal portions 65.
 前述した前方括れ部61及び後方括れ部62それぞれは、サイドフラップ部6Sの輪郭が横方向Y内方に括れることにより形成されている。一方、吸収体4の両側縁は縦方向Xに沿っている。すなわち、ナプキン1を縦方向Xに沿って視たとき、サイドフラップ部6Sの横方向Yの長さが前方括れ部61及び後方括れ部62において減少しているが、吸収体4の横方向Yの長さは一定である。サイドフラップ部6Sは、図1に示すように、中間領域Mに、縦方向Xにおいて前方括れ部61と後方括れ部62とに挟まれた領域を備えている。
 以下、「横方向Yの長さ」を「幅」ともいい、「横方向Yの全長」を「全幅」ともいう。
The front constricted portion 61 and the rear constricted portion 62 are each formed by constricting the contour of the side flap portion 6S inward in the horizontal direction Y. On the other hand, both side edges of the absorbent body 4 are aligned along the vertical direction X. That is, when the napkin 1 is viewed in the vertical direction X, the length of the side flap portion 6S in the horizontal direction Y decreases at the front constricted portion 61 and the rear constricted portion 62, but the length of the absorbent body 4 in the horizontal direction Y is constant. As shown in Fig. 1, the side flap portion 6S has a region in the middle region M sandwiched between the front constricted portion 61 and the rear constricted portion 62 in the vertical direction X.
Hereinafter, the "length in the horizontal direction Y" will also be referred to as the "width", and the "total length in the horizontal direction Y" will also be referred to as the "total width".
 後方領域Rは、縦方向X後端R1に向かってナプキン1の全幅が漸増する幅拡大部63と、該幅拡大部63よりも縦方向X後方に位置し、縦方向X後端R1に向かってナプキン1の全幅が漸減する後方先細り部64とを有している。幅拡大部63は、縦方向Xにおいて中間領域Mと隣接し、後方括れ部62の最小幅部から縦方向X後方に向かって幅が漸次拡大する部分である。後方先細り部64は、縦方向Xにおいて幅拡大部63と隣接している。すなわちナプキン1は、縦方向Xにおいて後方先細り部64と中間領域Mとの間に、幅拡大部63を有している(図1参照)。幅拡大部63では、縦方向Xにおいて吸収体4の全幅は一定である一方、縦方向Xの後端R1に向かってサイドフラップ部6Sの全幅は漸次拡大している。このサイドフラップ部6Sの全幅は、両側のサイドフラップ部6Sの全幅の合計ではなく、片側それぞれのサイドフラップ部6Sの全幅である。
 ナプキン1は、幅拡大部63と後方先細り部64との境界に、後方領域Rにおいて全幅が最大となる最大幅部67を有している(図1及び図4参照)。図4及び後述する図8では、説明の便宜上、吸収性コア40を実線で示している。
The rear region R has a width expansion portion 63 in which the overall width of the napkin 1 gradually increases toward the rear end R1 in the longitudinal direction X, and a rear tapered portion 64 located rearward of the width expansion portion 63 in the longitudinal direction X and in which the overall width of the napkin 1 gradually decreases toward the rear end R1 in the longitudinal direction X. The width expansion portion 63 is adjacent to the middle region M in the longitudinal direction X, and is a portion in which the width gradually increases from the minimum width portion of the rear constriction portion 62 toward the rear in the longitudinal direction X. The rear tapered portion 64 is adjacent to the width expansion portion 63 in the longitudinal direction X. That is, the napkin 1 has the width expansion portion 63 between the rear tapered portion 64 and the middle region M in the longitudinal direction X (see FIG. 1). In the width expansion portion 63, the overall width of the absorbent body 4 is constant in the longitudinal direction X, while the overall width of the side flap portion 6S gradually increases toward the rear end R1 in the longitudinal direction X. The overall width of this side flap portion 6S is not the sum of the overall widths of the side flap portions 6S on both sides, but the overall width of each side flap portion 6S on each side.
The napkin 1 has a maximum width portion 67 at the boundary between the width expansion portion 63 and the rear tapered portion 64, where the overall width is maximum in the rear region R (see Figs. 1 and 4). For convenience of explanation, the absorbent core 40 is shown by a solid line in Fig. 4 and Fig. 8 described later.
 後方先細り部64では、吸収体4の一定幅部分4Cの後端部と、該一定幅部分4Cの後方側に先細りした端部4Eとが配されている(図1参照)。また後方先細り部64では、サイドフラップ部6Sの全幅が縦方向X後方に向かって漸減しており、エンドフラップ部6Eの吸収体4からの延出長さが一定となっている。このサイドフラップ部6Sの減幅している部分と吸収体4の一定幅部分4Cとは、後方先細り部64において縦方向Xに重なっている。後方先細り部64においてエンドフラップ部6Eにおける吸収体4からの延出長さが一定である部分は、サイドフラップ部6Sの減幅している部分の縦方向X後方に位置しており、吸収体4の先細りした端部4Eの形状に沿った形状を有している。本実施形態の後方先細り部64は、吸収体4の先細りした端部4Eとエンドフラップ部6Eとが、互いに相似形となるように湾曲している。 In the rear tapered portion 64, the rear end of the constant width portion 4C of the absorbent body 4 and the tapered end portion 4E are arranged on the rear side of the constant width portion 4C (see FIG. 1). In the rear tapered portion 64, the overall width of the side flap portion 6S gradually decreases toward the rear in the vertical direction X, and the extension length of the end flap portion 6E from the absorbent body 4 is constant. The reduced width portion of the side flap portion 6S and the constant width portion 4C of the absorbent body 4 overlap in the vertical direction X in the rear tapered portion 64. In the rear tapered portion 64, the portion of the end flap portion 6E with a constant extension length from the absorbent body 4 is located behind the reduced width portion of the side flap portion 6S in the vertical direction X, and has a shape that follows the shape of the tapered end portion 4E of the absorbent body 4. In the rear tapered portion 64 of this embodiment, the tapered end portion 4E of the absorbent body 4 and the end flap portion 6E are curved so that they are similar to each other.
 吸収体4は、後方領域Rに、周囲に位置する部分よりも平面方向における液の拡散を抑制し得る液拡散抑制領域45を有している(図1参照)。この液拡散抑制領域45の周囲を囲む領域を「周辺領域41」ともいう。本実施形態の周辺領域41は、その外縁が吸収性コア40の外縁となっており、液拡散抑制領域45の周囲、及び後述する中間大厚み部43の周囲の双方を囲んでいる。
 なお、「液拡散抑制領域45がその周囲に位置する部分よりも平面方向における液の拡散を抑制し得る」とは、着用者排泄部(膣口)から排出された体液が中間領域Mから後方領域Rに拡散してきて液拡散抑制領域45に到達する前よりも該領域45に到達した後の方が、拡散時間が長くなることを意味する。すなわち液拡散抑制領域45は、少なくとも、液拡散抑制領域45の前端よりも中間領域M側の領域(例えば、縦方向Xにおいて該前端から中間領域M側に100mmの範囲)に比して、吸収性物品が対象とする体液の縦方向Xに沿う拡散時間が長ければよい。
The absorbent body 4 has a liquid diffusion suppression region 45 in the rear region R that can suppress the diffusion of liquid in the planar direction more than the surrounding areas (see FIG. 1 ). The region surrounding the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 is also referred to as the "peripheral region 41." The peripheral region 41 in this embodiment has an outer edge that corresponds to the outer edge of the absorbent core 40, and surrounds both the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 and the intermediate large thickness portion 43 described below.
Note that "the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 can suppress the diffusion of liquid in the planar direction more than the surrounding areas" means that the diffusion time of body fluid discharged from the wearer's excretory part (vaginal opening) after diffusing from the middle region M to the rear region R is longer after reaching the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 than before reaching the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45. In other words, it is sufficient that the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 has a longer diffusion time along the longitudinal direction X of the body fluid targeted by the absorbent article than an area closer to the middle region M than the front end of the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 (for example, a range of 100 mm from the front end to the middle region M in the longitudinal direction X).
 液拡散抑制領域45は、吸収体4において体液の拡散を抑制し得る構成を有した領域である。液拡散抑制領域45は、(1)大厚み部、(2)高坪量部、及び(3)高密度部の何れか一以上であることが好ましい。液拡散抑制領域45は、前記(1)ないし(3)の何れか単独であってもよく、前記(1)ないし(3)の何れか二以上の組み合わせであってもよい。
 前記(1)の大厚み部は、吸収性コア40の厚みが周囲よりも大きい部分であり、いわゆる中高部である。大厚み部は、例えば周囲よりも吸収性コア40の厚み全体が肌対向面側に隆起した部分である。前記(2)の高坪量部は、吸収性コア40を形成するコア形成材料の坪量が周囲よりも高い部分である。前記(3)の高密度部は、吸収性コア40の密度が周囲よりも高い部分である。
The liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 is a region having a configuration capable of suppressing the diffusion of bodily fluids in the absorbent body 4. The liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 is preferably one or more of (1) a large thickness portion, (2) a high basis weight portion, and (3) a high density portion. The liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 may be any one of the above (1) to (3) alone, or may be a combination of two or more of the above (1) to (3).
The (1) large thickness portion is a portion of the absorbent core 40 where the thickness is greater than the surrounding area, and is a so-called raised center portion. The (1) large thickness portion is, for example, a portion where the entire thickness of the absorbent core 40 is raised toward the skin-facing surface side from the surrounding area. The (2) high basis weight portion is a portion where the basis weight of the core-forming material that forms the absorbent core 40 is higher than the surrounding area. The (3) high density portion is a portion where the density of the absorbent core 40 is higher than the surrounding area.
 本実施形態において液拡散抑制領域45は、少なくとも前記(1)の大厚み部45aであり、周辺領域41は大厚み部45aよりも厚みが小さい小厚み部41aである(図2及び図3参照)。
 着用状態において大厚み部45aを着用者の臀裂に入り込ませてフィット性を向上させるとともに、該大厚み部45aによって体液をより堰き止める観点から、大厚み部45aの厚みt5(図3参照)と周辺領域41の厚みt4(図3参照)との差は、好ましくは2mm以上6mm以下、より好ましくは3mm以上5mm以下である。
 吸収性能と着用状態での違和感の低減とをより両立させる観点から、大厚み部45aの厚みt5(図3参照)は、好ましくは5mm以上10mm以下、より好ましくは6mm以上8mm以下である。
 上記と同様の観点から、周辺領域41の厚みt4(図3参照)は、好ましくは2mm以上5mm以下、より好ましくは3mm以上4mm以下である。
 液拡散抑制領域45及び周辺領域41の各厚みは、吸収性コア40の厚みである。
In this embodiment, the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 is at least the large thickness portion 45a described above in (1), and the peripheral region 41 is a small thickness portion 41a that is thinner than the large thickness portion 45a (see FIGS. 2 and 3).
In order to improve the fit by having the large thickness portion 45a enter the gluteal cleft of the wearer when worn, and to allow the large thickness portion 45a to better block bodily fluids, the difference between the thickness t5 (see Figure 3) of the large thickness portion 45a and the thickness t4 (see Figure 3) of the peripheral region 41 is preferably 2 mm or more and 6 mm or less, and more preferably 3 mm or more and 5 mm or less.
In order to achieve a better balance between absorbency and reduced discomfort when worn, the thickness t5 (see FIG. 3) of the large thickness portion 45a is preferably 5 mm or more and 10 mm or less, and more preferably 6 mm or more and 8 mm or less.
From the same viewpoint as above, the thickness t4 (see FIG. 3) of the peripheral region 41 is preferably 2 mm or more and 5 mm or less, and more preferably 3 mm or more and 4 mm or less.
The thickness of each of the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 and the peripheral region 41 is the thickness of the absorbent core 40 .
 吸収性コア40の各部の厚みは下記方法によって測定される。なお、本実施形態のナプキン1のように、吸収性コア40がコアラップシートで包含されている場合、該吸収性コアの厚みはコアラップシートに包まれている状態で測定する。
<吸収性コアの厚み測定方法>
 吸収性コアを水平な場所に皺や折れ曲がりがないように静置し、5cN/cmの荷重下での厚みを測定する。厚みの測定には、厚み計PEACOCK DIAL UPRIGHT GAUGE R5-C (OZAKI MFG.CO.LTD.製)を用いる。このとき、厚み計の先端部と吸収性コアにおける測定部分との間に、平面視円形状又は正方形状のプレート(厚さ5mm程度のアクリル板)を配置し、荷重が5cN/cmとなるように調整する。
The thickness of each part of the absorbent core 40 is measured by the following method. When the absorbent core 40 is wrapped in a core wrap sheet, as in the napkin 1 of this embodiment, the thickness of the absorbent core is measured while it is wrapped in the core wrap sheet.
<Method of measuring thickness of absorbent core>
The absorbent core is placed on a horizontal surface without wrinkles or bends, and the thickness is measured under a load of 5 cN/ cm2 . A thickness gauge, PEACOCK DIAL UPRIGHT GAUGE R5-C (manufactured by OZAKI MFG.CO.LTD.), is used to measure the thickness. At this time, a plate (an acrylic plate with a thickness of about 5 mm) having a circular or square shape in plan view is placed between the tip of the thickness gauge and the measurement portion of the absorbent core, and the load is adjusted to 5 cN/ cm2 .
 液拡散抑制領域45が前記(2)の高坪量部である形態では、該液拡散抑制領域45の周囲を囲む周辺領域41は該高坪量部よりも坪量が低い低坪量部となる。この場合、周辺領域41よりも液拡散抑制領域45における体液の吸収容量が高まるので、周辺領域41への液流れ(拡散)を抑制し得る。
 斯かる効果をより確実に奏させる観点から、高坪量部である液拡散抑制領域45の坪量は、好ましくは300g/m以上700g/m以下、より好ましくは400g/m以上600g/m以下である。
 上記と同様の観点から、低坪量部である周辺領域41の坪量は、好ましくは150g/m以上350g/m以下、より好ましくは200g/m以上300g/m以下である。
 液拡散抑制領域45及び周辺領域41の各坪量は、吸収性コア40のコア形成材料の坪量である。
In the embodiment in which the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 is the high basis weight portion of (2) above, the peripheral region 41 surrounding the periphery of the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 is a low basis weight portion having a basis weight lower than that of the high basis weight portion. In this case, the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 has a higher absorption capacity for bodily fluids than the peripheral region 41, so that the flow (diffusion) of liquid into the peripheral region 41 can be suppressed.
In order to ensure such an effect, the basis weight of the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45, which is the high basis weight portion, is preferably 300 g/m 2 or more and 700 g/m 2 or less, and more preferably 400 g/m 2 or more and 600 g/m 2 or less.
From the same viewpoint as above, the basis weight of the peripheral region 41 which is the low basis weight portion is preferably 150 g/m 2 or more and 350 g/m 2 or less, and more preferably 200 g/m 2 or more and 300 g/m 2 or less.
The basis weight of each of the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 and the peripheral region 41 is the basis weight of the core-forming material of the absorbent core 40 .
 液拡散抑制領域45が前記(3)の高密度部である形態では、該液拡散抑制領域45の周囲を囲む周辺領域41は該高密度部よりも密度が低い低密度部となる。この場合、毛細管現象によって液拡散抑制領域45における体液の引き込み性が高まるので、周辺領域41への液流れ(拡散)を抑制し得る。
 斯かる効果をより確実に奏させる観点から、高密度部である液拡散抑制領域45の密度は、好ましくは0.03g/cm以上0.3g/cm以下、より好ましくは0.05g/cm以上0.2g/cm以下である。
 上記と同様の観点から、低密度部である周辺領域41の密度は、好ましくは0.01g/cm以上0.2g/cm以下、より好ましくは0.03g/cm以上0.15g/cm以下である。
 液拡散抑制領域45及び周辺領域41の各密度は、吸収性コア40のコア形成材料の密度である。
In the embodiment in which the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 is the high-density region (3) described above, the peripheral region 41 surrounding the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 is a low-density region having a lower density than the high-density region. In this case, the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 is more likely to attract body fluids due to capillary action, so that the flow (diffusion) of liquid into the peripheral region 41 can be suppressed.
To ensure that such an effect is achieved, the density of the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45, which is a high density portion, is preferably 0.03 g/cm 3 or more and 0.3 g/cm 3 or less, and more preferably 0.05 g/cm 3 or more and 0.2 g/cm 3 or less.
From the same viewpoint as above, the density of the peripheral region 41 which is the low density portion is preferably 0.01 g/cm 3 or more and 0.2 g/cm 3 or less, and more preferably 0.03 g/cm 3 or more and 0.15 g/cm 3 or less.
The density of each of the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 and the peripheral region 41 is the density of the core-forming material of the absorbent core 40 .
 吸収体4における体液の拡散をより抑制する観点から、液拡散抑制領域45は、前記(1)の大厚み部45a又は前記(2)の高坪量部であることが好ましく、前記(1)の大厚み部45aであり且つ前記(2)の高坪量部であることがより好ましい。後者の場合、周辺領域41は、液拡散抑制領域45に比して小厚み部41aであり且つ低坪量部となる。 From the viewpoint of further suppressing the diffusion of bodily fluids in the absorbent body 4, the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 is preferably the large thickness portion 45a of (1) or the high basis weight portion of (2), and more preferably the large thickness portion 45a of (1) and the high basis weight portion of (2). In the latter case, the peripheral region 41 is a small thickness portion 41a and a low basis weight portion compared to the liquid diffusion suppression region 45.
 本実施形態の吸収体4は、中間領域Mに、吸収性コア40の厚みが周囲よりも大きい中間大厚み部43を有している(図1参照)。中間大厚み部43は、吸収性コア40の横方向Y中央に位置し且つ縦方向Xに延びる中央部と、該中央部の両側から横方向Y外方に向かって縦方向Xの長さが漸減する一対の側方部とを有している。すなわち一対の側方部は、中央部から横方向Y外方に張り出した部分である。この側方部の横方向Y外方端は、吸収性コア40の縦方向Xに沿う両側縁4S,4Sに達している。また中間大厚み部43は、中央部の縦方向Xの両端部が円弧状に湾曲した輪郭を有している。
 中間大厚み部43の厚みは、周辺領域41よりも大きく、前述した大厚み部45a(液拡散抑制領域45)の厚みと同じであってもよく、異なっていてもよい。
The absorbent body 4 of this embodiment has an intermediate thick portion 43 in the intermediate region M where the thickness of the absorbent core 40 is greater than that of the surrounding area (see FIG. 1). The intermediate thick portion 43 has a central portion located in the center of the absorbent core 40 in the horizontal direction Y and extending in the vertical direction X, and a pair of side portions whose length in the vertical direction X gradually decreases from both sides of the central portion toward the outside in the horizontal direction Y. That is, the pair of side portions are portions that protrude outward in the horizontal direction Y from the central portion. The outer ends in the horizontal direction Y of the side portions reach both side edges 4S, 4S along the vertical direction X of the absorbent core 40. The intermediate thick portion 43 has an outline in which both ends in the vertical direction X of the central portion are curved in an arc shape.
The thickness of the intermediate thick portion 43 is greater than that of the peripheral region 41, and may be the same as or different from the thickness of the above-mentioned thick portion 45a (liquid diffusion suppressing region 45).
 本実施形態の吸収体4は、縦方向Xにおいて前方領域Fから中間領域Mを介して後方領域Rにかけて延びる一対の中央圧搾溝74,74と、該圧搾溝74よりも前方に位置する前方圧搾溝75とを有している(図1参照)。前方圧搾溝75は、吸収体4の前端部と同様、湾曲した円弧状の形状を有している。これら圧搾溝74,75は、後述する後方圧搾溝71とは独立した圧搾溝であり、該後方圧搾溝71とは縦方向Xに離間している。すなわちこれら圧搾溝74,75は、後方圧搾溝71と連続するものではない。中央圧搾溝74及び前方圧搾溝75は、後方圧搾溝71と同様に、公知のエンボス加工(圧搾加工)によって、表面シート2及び吸収体4が非肌対向面に向かって一体的に凹陥されてなる。
 なお図2及び図3では、説明の便宜上、中央圧搾溝74及び後方圧搾溝71の図示を省略する。
The absorbent body 4 of this embodiment has a pair of central compressed grooves 74, 74 extending in the longitudinal direction X from the front region F through the middle region M to the rear region R, and a front compressed groove 75 located forward of the compressed grooves 74 (see FIG. 1). The front compressed groove 75 has a curved arc shape, similar to the front end of the absorbent body 4. These compressed grooves 74, 75 are compressed grooves independent of the rear compressed groove 71 described below, and are separated from the rear compressed groove 71 in the longitudinal direction X. In other words, these compressed grooves 74, 75 are not continuous with the rear compressed groove 71. The central compressed groove 74 and the front compressed groove 75, like the rear compressed groove 71, are formed by integrally recessing the topsheet 2 and the absorbent body 4 toward the non-skin-facing surface by a known embossing process (compression process).
For ease of explanation, the central compressed groove 74 and the rear compressed groove 71 are omitted in Figures 2 and 3 .
 吸収体4は、後方領域Rに、横方向Yに互いに離間した少なくとも一対の後方圧搾溝71,71を有している(図1及び図4参照)。後方圧搾溝71は、吸収体4の肌対向面から非肌対向面に向かって圧搾加工を施した凹陥部であり、その形成方法から「圧搾部」と言うこともできる。後方圧搾溝71は、周辺領域41に形成されており、その周辺部に比べて密度が高い。
 本実施形態の後方圧搾溝71は、例えば熱の付与の有無を問わないエンボス加工、超音波エンボス等の公知のエンボス加工(圧搾加工)によって実施できる。例えば、吸収性本体10の肌対向面(表面シート2)に熱を伴う圧搾加工を施すことによって、表面シート2及び吸収体4が非肌対向面に向かって一体的に凹陥されてなる後方圧搾溝71を形成することができる。この場合、後方圧搾溝71の底部では、表面シート2、コアラップシート(図示せず)及び吸収性コア40が熱融着されて一体化し得る。
The absorbent body 4 has at least a pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71 spaced apart from each other in the lateral direction Y in the rear region R (see Figs. 1 and 4). The rear compressed grooves 71 are recesses formed by compressing from the skin-facing surface to the non-skin-facing surface of the absorbent body 4, and can also be called "compressed parts" based on the method of their formation. The rear compressed grooves 71 are formed in the peripheral region 41, and have a higher density than the surrounding area.
The rear compressed groove 71 of this embodiment can be formed by known embossing (compression) processes, such as embossing with or without the application of heat, ultrasonic embossing, etc. For example, by subjecting the skin-facing surface (topsheet 2) of the absorbent body 10 to a compression process accompanied by heat, the rear compressed groove 71 can be formed by integrally recessing the topsheet 2 and the absorbent body 4 toward the non-skin-facing surface. In this case, at the bottom of the rear compressed groove 71, the topsheet 2, the core wrap sheet (not shown), and the absorbent core 40 can be heat-sealed and integrated.
 一対の後方圧搾溝71は、縦方向Xに交差する方向に延びる直線状の圧搾溝である。平面視において、一対の後方圧搾溝71は、後方圧搾溝71どうし間の距離が縦方向X後方に向かって漸減している。本実施形態の後方圧搾溝71は、その後端71r,71rどうしが横方向Yに離間している(図4参照)。
 ナプキン1は、液拡散抑制領域45の少なくとも一部が、一対の後方圧搾溝71,71に挟まれて配置されている(図4参照)。本実施形態のナプキン1は、液拡散抑制領域45の縦方向Xの中央部及び後方部が、縦方向Xにおいて一対の後方圧搾溝71,71間に入り込んでいる。
The pair of rear compressed grooves 71 are linear compressed grooves extending in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction X. In a plan view, the distance between the pair of rear compressed grooves 71 gradually decreases rearward in the longitudinal direction X. In the present embodiment, the rear ends 71r, 71r of the rear compressed grooves 71 are spaced apart in the transverse direction Y (see FIG. 4 ).
The napkin 1 is arranged such that at least a portion of the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 is sandwiched between a pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71 (see FIG. 4). In the napkin 1 of this embodiment, the central portion and the rear portion in the longitudinal direction X of the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 are inserted between the pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71 in the longitudinal direction X.
 本実施形態のナプキン1は、前述したように、後方領域Rに後方先細り部64を有し、後方領域Rに一対の後方圧搾溝71,71に挟まれて配置された液拡散抑制領域45を有している。斯かるナプキン1は、着用状態において、後方先細り部64が着用者の臀部に当接される。後方先細り部64は、該後方先細り部64を有しないナプキンに比して吸収体から横方向Y外方に張り出す面積が小さく、全幅が漸減している。これにより、歩行等の動作に伴う臀部の多動部位まで後方領域Rが至らないため、後方領域Rと肌との擦れや蒸れを抑制し、着用時の違和感を低減できるとともに、後方先細り部64が臀裂及び臀溝に沿って追随するので、良好なフィット性が得られる。しかも後方領域Rでは一対の後方圧搾溝71,71が横方向Yに互いに離間しているので、該圧搾溝71による剛性を低減でき、硬さが過剰になることを抑制できる。これにより、後方領域Rは臀部に対し高い追随性を発揮するので、着用時の違和感を低減できる。
 一方、後方領域Rに、液拡散抑制領域45のような吸収容量が大きい部位を設けた場合、当該部位の周囲に縒れが発生し、当該部位まで縒れが達することがある。これに対し本実施形態のナプキン1は、一対の後方圧搾溝71を設けることで、着用状態における液拡散抑制領域45の拡散抑制効果を安定化し得る。例えば、ナプキン1の横方向Y外方から内方に向かって後方領域Rに圧縮力(図5の黒矢印)又はねじれ応力(図5の白矢印)が加わった場合、周囲よりも剛性が高い一対の後方圧搾溝71によって、液拡散抑制領域45にこれら圧縮力又はねじれ応力が加わることを効果的に抑制できる(図5参照)。これにより、液拡散抑制領域45に縒れや皺が発生することを抑制できるので、着用状態における液拡散抑制領域45の吸収性能及び拡散抑制効果を安定して発揮できる。
 このように、本実施形態のナプキン1は、液拡散抑制領域45により高い吸収性能を有しながらも、上述した構成によって着用状態での違和感が低減されているので、着用感に優れる。
As described above, the napkin 1 of this embodiment has a rear tapered portion 64 in the rear region R, and a liquid diffusion suppression region 45 sandwiched between a pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71 in the rear region R. When the napkin 1 is worn, the rear tapered portion 64 abuts against the buttocks of the wearer. The rear tapered portion 64 has a smaller area that protrudes outward in the lateral direction Y from the absorbent body than a napkin that does not have the rear tapered portion 64, and the overall width gradually decreases. As a result, the rear region R does not reach the hyperactive part of the buttocks associated with movements such as walking, so that friction and stuffiness between the rear region R and the skin can be suppressed, and discomfort during wearing can be reduced, and the rear tapered portion 64 follows along the gluteal cleft and gluteal sulcus, so that a good fit can be obtained. Moreover, since the pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71 are spaced apart from each other in the lateral direction Y in the rear region R, the rigidity caused by the compressed grooves 71 can be reduced, and excessive hardness can be suppressed. This allows the rear region R to conform to the buttocks with high precision, reducing discomfort when worn.
On the other hand, if a portion with a large absorption capacity such as the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 is provided in the rear region R, twisting may occur around the portion, and the twisting may reach the portion. In contrast, the napkin 1 of this embodiment is provided with a pair of rear compressed grooves 71, which can stabilize the diffusion suppression effect of the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 when worn. For example, when a compressive force (black arrow in FIG. 5) or a torsional stress (white arrow in FIG. 5) is applied to the rear region R from the outside to the inside in the lateral direction Y of the napkin 1, the pair of rear compressed grooves 71, which have a higher rigidity than the surroundings, can effectively suppress the application of the compressive force or torsional stress to the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 (see FIG. 5). This can suppress the occurrence of twisting or wrinkles in the liquid diffusion suppression region 45, so that the absorption performance and diffusion suppression effect of the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 when worn can be stably exhibited.
Thus, the napkin 1 of this embodiment has high absorbency due to the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45, while the above-mentioned configuration reduces any discomfort felt when worn, resulting in an excellent wearing comfort.
 着用感をより向上させる観点から、後方圧搾溝71は、後方領域Rのみに配されていることが好ましい。すなわち、後方圧搾溝71は、縦方向Xの前端71fが後方領域R内に位置する(図4参照)。
 上記と同様の観点から、一対の後方圧搾溝71は、ナプキン1の横方向Yの全長を二等分する中心線CLに対して線対称に配されていることが好ましい。
From the viewpoint of further improving the wearing comfort, it is preferable that the rear compressed groove 71 is disposed only in the rear region R. That is, the front end 71f of the rear compressed groove 71 in the longitudinal direction X is located within the rear region R (see FIG. 4).
From the same viewpoint as above, it is preferable that the pair of rear compressed grooves 71 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center line CL that bisects the entire length of the napkin 1 in the lateral direction Y.
 本実施形態の後方圧搾溝71は、所定方向に並んだ複数の小エンボス部72によって形成されている(図4及び図6参照)。具体的には、後方圧搾溝71は、複数の円形の小エンボス部72が縦方向Xに交差する方向に沿って間欠的に配置されることで形成されている。斯かる構成により、後方圧搾溝71における剛性がより低減するので、後方領域Rの身体への追随性及び動作時の着用感をより向上できる。
 斯かる効果をより確実に奏させる観点から、後方圧搾溝71は、小エンボス部72の直径L5(図6参照)よりも、該小エンボス部72どうし間の距離L6(図6参照)が長いことが好ましい。小エンボス部72どうし間の距離L6は、小エンボス部72どうし間の最短距離であり、後方圧搾溝71が延びる方向に沿った距離である。
 小エンボス部72が楕円形である場合、該小エンボス部72における長軸径を直径L5とする。
 上記と同様の観点から、後方圧搾溝71は下記の寸法であることが好ましい。
 小エンボス部72の直径L5(図6参照)は、小エンボス部72どうし間の距離L6に対して、好ましくは20%以上80%以下、より好ましくは35%以上65%以下である。
 小エンボス部72の直径L5(図6参照)は、好ましくは0.3mm以上3mm以下、より好ましくは0.5mm以上2mm以下である。
 小エンボス部72どうし間の距離L6(図6参照)は、好ましくは0.5mm以上5mm以下、より好ましくは1mm以上3mm以下である。
 以上の後方圧搾溝71の構成は、中央圧搾溝74及び前方圧搾溝75に適用されてもよい。
In this embodiment, the rear compressed groove 71 is formed by a plurality of small embossed portions 72 arranged in a predetermined direction (see Figs. 4 and 6). Specifically, the rear compressed groove 71 is formed by a plurality of circular small embossed portions 72 intermittently arranged along a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction X. This configuration further reduces the rigidity of the rear compressed groove 71, thereby improving the ability of the rear region R to conform to the body and the wearing comfort during movement.
In order to ensure that such an effect is achieved, it is preferable that the distance L6 (see FIG. 6) between the small embossed portions 72 of the rear compressed groove 71 is longer than the diameter L5 (see FIG. 6) of the small embossed portion 72. The distance L6 between the small embossed portions 72 is the shortest distance between the small embossed portions 72, and is the distance along the direction in which the rear compressed groove 71 extends.
When the small embossed portion 72 is elliptical, the major axis diameter of the small embossed portion 72 is defined as a diameter L5.
From the same viewpoint as above, it is preferable that the rear compression groove 71 has the following dimensions.
The diameter L5 of the small embossed portion 72 (see FIG. 6) is preferably 20% to 80% of the distance L6 between the small embossed portions 72, and more preferably 35% to 65%.
The small embossed portion 72 preferably has a diameter L5 (see FIG. 6) of 0.3 mm or more and 3 mm or less, and more preferably has a diameter L5 of 0.5 mm or more and 2 mm or less.
A distance L6 (see FIG. 6) between the small embossed portions 72 is preferably 0.5 mm or more and 5 mm or less, and more preferably 1 mm or more and 3 mm or less.
The above configuration of the rear compressed groove 71 may be applied to the central compressed groove 74 and the front compressed groove 75.
 本実施形態の小エンボス部72は、円形であったが、斯かる形状に制限されず、楕円形であってもよく、三角形、四角形等の多角形又は正多角形等であってもよく、線状であってもよい。
 小エンボス部72が、後方圧搾溝71が延びる方向に沿った線状エンボス部である場合、小エンボス部72どうし間の距離L6は、10mm以上20mm以下が好ましい。この場合、後方領域Rの身体への追随性及び動作時の着用感をより向上する観点から、小エンボス部72の長さは、5mm以上15mm以下が好ましい。斯かる小エンボス部72の長さは、後方圧搾溝71が延びる方向における小エンボス部72(線状エンボス部)の長さである。
In this embodiment, the small embossed portion 72 is circular, but is not limited to such a shape and may be elliptical, polygonal such as a triangle or a rectangle, or a regular polygon, or may be linear.
When the small embossed portions 72 are linear embossed portions along the extension direction of the rear compressed grooves 71, the distance L6 between the small embossed portions 72 is preferably 10 mm or more and 20 mm or less. In this case, from the viewpoint of further improving the ability of the rear region R to conform to the body and the wearing comfort during movement, the length of the small embossed portions 72 is preferably 5 mm or more and 15 mm or less. The length of such small embossed portions 72 is the length of the small embossed portions 72 (linear embossed portions) in the extension direction of the rear compressed grooves 71.
 本実施形態の一対の中央圧搾溝74,74は、後端74r,74rどうしが横方向Yに離間している。この中央圧搾溝74は、縦方向Xにおいて液拡散抑制領域45まで達している(図1及び図4参照)。中央圧搾溝74の後端74rは、縦方向Xにおいて液拡散抑制領域45の前端よりも、ナプキン1の後端R1側に位置している。
 本実施形態のナプキン1において、液拡散抑制領域45は、一対の中央圧搾溝74,74の後端74r,74r間に位置することが好ましい(図4参照)。これにより、横方向Y外方への体液の拡散をより抑制するとともに、中央圧搾溝74に沿って体液を液拡散抑制領域45に誘導することができる。
In this embodiment, the pair of central compressed grooves 74, 74 have rear ends 74r, 74r spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction Y. This central compressed groove 74 reaches the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 in the vertical direction X (see FIGS. 1 and 4). The rear end 74r of the central compressed groove 74 is located closer to the rear end R1 of the napkin 1 than the front end of the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 in the vertical direction X.
In the napkin 1 of this embodiment, the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 is preferably located between the rear ends 74r, 74r of the pair of central compressed grooves 74, 74 (see FIG. 4). This makes it possible to further suppress the diffusion of bodily fluids outward in the lateral direction Y and to guide the bodily fluids along the central compressed groove 74 to the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45.
 着用状態においてナプキン1の前方領域F又は中間領域Mからの後方領域Rに伝播される応力をより低減する観点から、一対の中央圧搾溝74,74は、その後端74r,74rが、一対の後方圧搾溝71,71の前端71f,71f各々よりも横方向Y内側に位置していることが好ましい。この場合、一対の中央圧搾溝74,74の後端74r,74rどうし間の距離W3(図4参照)が、一対の後方圧搾溝71,71の前端71f,71fどうし間の距離W2(図4参照)よりも短いことが好ましい。これにより、後方領域Rにおける縒れの発生をより抑制できる。前記の距離W3,W2は、後端74r,74rどうし間の最短距離と、前端71f,71fどうし間の最短距離とであり、本実施形態では横方向Yに沿う長さである。
 上記と同様の観点から、一対の中央圧搾溝74,74の後端74r,74r間の距離W3(図4参照)は、一対の後方圧搾溝71,71の前端71f,71fどうし間の距離W2(図4参照)に対して、好ましくは45%以上85%以下、より好ましくは55%以上75%以下である。
From the viewpoint of further reducing the stress propagated from the front region F or the middle region M of the napkin 1 to the rear region R when the napkin 1 is worn, it is preferable that the rear ends 74r, 74r of the pair of central compressed grooves 74, 74 are located further inward in the lateral direction Y than the front ends 71f, 71f of the pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71. In this case, it is preferable that the distance W3 (see FIG. 4) between the rear ends 74r, 74r of the pair of central compressed grooves 74, 74 is shorter than the distance W2 (see FIG. 4) between the front ends 71f, 71f of the pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71. This makes it possible to further suppress the occurrence of twisting in the rear region R. The distances W3, W2 are the shortest distance between the rear ends 74r, 74r and the shortest distance between the front ends 71f, 71f, and are lengths along the lateral direction Y in this embodiment.
From the same viewpoint as above, the distance W3 (see Figure 4) between the rear ends 74r, 74r of the pair of central compression grooves 74, 74 is preferably 45% or more and 85% or less, and more preferably 55% or more and 75% or less, of the distance W2 (see Figure 4) between the front ends 71f, 71f of the pair of rear compression grooves 71, 71.
 上述した一又は二の効果をより確実に奏させる観点から、中央圧搾溝74及び後方圧搾溝71は下記の構成を具備することが好ましい。
 一対の中央圧搾溝74,74の後端74r,74r間の距離W3(図4参照)は、好ましくは20mm以上40mm以下、より好ましくは25mm以上35mm以下である。
 縦方向Xにおける中央圧搾溝74の後端74rと後方圧搾溝71の前端71fとの間の距離L8(図4参照)は、好ましくは0.5mm以上1.5mm以下、より好ましくは0.7mm以上1.2mm以下である。
In order to more reliably achieve one or two of the above-mentioned effects, it is preferable that the central compression groove 74 and the rear compression groove 71 have the following configuration.
A distance W3 (see FIG. 4) between rear ends 74r, 74r of the pair of central compressed grooves 74, 74 is preferably 20 mm or more and 40 mm or less, and more preferably 25 mm or more and 35 mm or less.
A distance L8 (see FIG. 4) between the rear end 74r of the central compressed groove 74 and the front end 71f of the rear compressed groove 71 in the longitudinal direction X is preferably 0.5 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less, and more preferably 0.7 mm or more and 1.2 mm or less.
 縦方向Xにおける後方圧搾溝71の長さL2(図4参照)は、好ましくは25mm以上45mm以下、より好ましくは30mm以上40mm以下である。
 一対の後方圧搾溝71,71の前端71f,71fどうし間の距離W2(図4参照)は、好ましくは35mm以上55mm以下、より好ましくは40mm以上50mm以下である。
 一対の後方圧搾溝71の後端71r,71rどうし間の距離W4(図4参照)は、好ましくは5mm以上15mm以下、より好ましくは7mm以上12mm以下である。
The length L2 (see FIG. 4) of the rear compressed groove 71 in the longitudinal direction X is preferably 25 mm or more and 45 mm or less, and more preferably 30 mm or more and 40 mm or less.
A distance W2 (see FIG. 4) between the front ends 71f, 71f of the pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71 is preferably 35 mm or more and 55 mm or less, and more preferably 40 mm or more and 50 mm or less.
A distance W4 (see FIG. 4) between the rear ends 71r, 71r of the pair of rear compressed grooves 71 is preferably 5 mm or more and 15 mm or less, and more preferably 7 mm or more and 12 mm or less.
 本実施形態の液拡散抑制領域45は、幅拡大部63と後方先細り部64とを跨いだ状態で縦方向Xに延在している(図4参照)。
 液拡散抑制領域45は、縦方向Xにおいてその全体が一対の後方圧搾溝71間に配されていてもよく、縦方向Xにおいて部分的に一対の後方圧搾溝71間に配されていてもよい。上述した一又は二の効果をより確実に奏させる観点から、液拡散抑制領域45は、縦方向Xにおいて幅拡大部63と重なって配されていることが好ましく、後方領域Rの縦方向X全長を二等分する後方横中央線CRよりも、縦方向X前方に配されていることがより好ましい。
 吸収性能及び液拡散抑制効果を両立させる観点から、液拡散抑制領域45は、縦方向Xにおいて一対の後方圧搾溝71と重なる部分の同方向Xの長さL3(図4参照)が、好ましくは10mm以上40mm以下、より好ましくは20mm以上30mm以下である。
The liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 of the present embodiment extends in the vertical direction X across the width enlarged portion 63 and the rear tapered portion 64 (see FIG. 4 ).
The liquid diffusion suppression region 45 may be entirely disposed between the pair of rear compressed grooves 71 in the longitudinal direction X, or may be partially disposed between the pair of rear compressed grooves 71 in the longitudinal direction X. From the viewpoint of more reliably achieving the one or two effects described above, the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 is preferably disposed so as to overlap with the width expansion portion 63 in the longitudinal direction X, and is more preferably disposed forward in the longitudinal direction X of the rear lateral center line CR that bisects the entire length of the rear region R in the longitudinal direction X.
In order to achieve both absorption performance and the liquid diffusion suppression effect, the length L3 (see Figure 4) of the portion of the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 that overlaps with the pair of rear compressed grooves 71 in the longitudinal direction X is preferably 10 mm or more and 40 mm or less, more preferably 20 mm or more and 30 mm or less.
 液拡散抑制領域45が前記(2)の高坪量部である場合、ナプキン1は下記の構成を具備することが好ましい。
 高坪量部を臀裂及び臀溝によりフィットさせて、縦方向X後方への体液の拡散をより抑制する観点から、後方圧搾溝71の後端71rは、液拡散抑制領域45の後端45rよりもナプキン1の後端R1側に位置していることが好ましい(図4参照)。
 この場合、縦方向Xにおける液拡散抑制領域45の後端45rと後方圧搾溝71の後端71rとの間の長さL7(図4参照)は、好ましくは5mm以上20mm以下、より好ましくは10mm以上15mm以下である。
 臀溝に高坪量部をフィットさせたときの圧搾溝における硬さをより低減する観点から、一対の後方圧搾溝71の後端71r,71rどうし間の距離W4(図4参照)が、高坪量部である液拡散抑制領域45の幅W1(図4参照)よりも短いことが好ましい。
 この場合、一対の後方圧搾溝71の後端71r,71rどうし間の距離W4(図4参照)は、液拡散抑制領域45の幅W1(図4参照)に対して、好ましくは30%以上70%以下、より好ましくは40%以上60%以下である。
When the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 is the high basis weight portion of (2) above, the napkin 1 preferably has the following configuration.
In order to make the high basis weight portion fit better into the intergluteal cleft and intergluteal sulcus and further suppress the diffusion of bodily fluids rearward in the longitudinal direction X, it is preferable that the rear end 71r of the rear compressed groove 71 be located closer to the rear end R1 of the napkin 1 than the rear end 45r of the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 (see Figure 4).
In this case, the length L7 (see FIG. 4) between the rear end 45r of the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 and the rear end 71r of the rear compressed groove 71 in the longitudinal direction X is preferably 5 mm or more and 20 mm or less, more preferably 10 mm or more and 15 mm or less.
In order to further reduce the hardness in the compressed groove when the high basis weight portion is fitted into the gluteal fold, it is preferable that the distance W4 (see Figure 4) between the rear ends 71r, 71r of the pair of rear compressed grooves 71 is shorter than the width W1 (see Figure 4) of the liquid diffusion suppression region 45, which is the high basis weight portion.
In this case, the distance W4 (see Figure 4) between the rear ends 71r, 71r of a pair of rear compression grooves 71 is preferably 30% or more and 70% or less, and more preferably 40% or more and 60% or less, of the width W1 (see Figure 4) of the liquid diffusion suppression region 45.
 本実施形態の液拡散抑制領域45は、平面視において後端部が円弧状をなした略四角形の形状を有している。液拡散抑制領域45の平面視形状は、斯かる形態に制限されず、三角形、四角形、ひし形等の多角形であってもよく、円形、楕円形であってもよい。
 吸収性能及び液拡散抑制効果を両立させる観点から、液拡散抑制領域45は以下の寸法であることが好ましい。
 液拡散抑制領域45の縦方向Xの長さL1(図4参照)は、好ましくは30mm以上50mm以下、より好ましくは35mm以上45mm以下である。
 液拡散抑制領域45の幅W1(図4参照)は、好ましくは10mm以上25mm以下、より好ましくは15mm以上20mm以下である。
In the present embodiment, the liquid-diffusion-suppressing region 45 has a generally rectangular shape with an arc-shaped rear end in a plan view. The plan view shape of the liquid-diffusion-suppressing region 45 is not limited to this shape, and may be a polygon such as a triangle, a rectangle, or a diamond, or may be a circle or an ellipse.
From the viewpoint of achieving both the absorption performance and the liquid diffusion suppressing effect, it is preferable that the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 has the following dimensions.
The length L1 (see FIG. 4) of the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 in the longitudinal direction X is preferably 30 mm or more and 50 mm or less, and more preferably 35 mm or more and 45 mm or less.
The width W1 (see FIG. 4) of the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 is preferably 10 mm or more and 25 mm or less, and more preferably 15 mm or more and 20 mm or less.
 臀部との当接面積をより減少させて、肌に対する擦れや蒸れによる違和感をより抑制する観点から、最大幅部67は、後方領域Rにおいて後方横中央線CRよりも、縦方向X前方に位置することが好ましい(図4参照)。斯かる形態では、後方領域Rが動き易そうな外観となり、動作時の着用感に優れる印象を与えることができる。 From the viewpoint of further reducing the contact area with the buttocks and further suppressing discomfort caused by chafing and stuffiness against the skin, it is preferable that the maximum width portion 67 is located forward in the longitudinal direction X from the rear lateral center line CR in the rear region R (see FIG. 4). In this configuration, the rear region R has an appearance that suggests ease of movement, and it is possible to give the impression that it is comfortable to wear when moving.
 後方領域Rの最大幅部67の横方向Y外方端とナプキン1の後端R1とを結ぶ仮想直線Laと、中心線CLとがなす角度θ(図4参照)は、好ましくは30°以上120°以下、より好ましくは40°以上100°以下である。斯かる構成により、後方先細り部64における肌との当接面積をより低減させて、肌との擦れ及び蒸れをより抑制することができる。
 中心線CLは、ナプキン1を横方向Yに二等分して縦方向Xに延びる仮想直線である。
The angle θ (see FIG. 4) between the center line CL and an imaginary straight line La that connects the outer end in the lateral direction Y of the maximum width part 67 of the rear region R and the rear end R1 of the napkin 1 is preferably 30° to 120°, more preferably 40° to 100°. With this configuration, the contact area of the rear tapered part 64 with the skin can be further reduced, and chafing with the skin and stuffiness can be further suppressed.
The center line CL is an imaginary straight line extending in the longitudinal direction X and dividing the napkin 1 in half in the transverse direction Y.
 図7には、ナプキン1の非肌対向面が示されている。
 本実施形態のナプキン1は、裏面シート3の非肌対向面に、ナプキン1を着用者の着衣に止着する一対の止着部31を有している。止着部31としては、この種の吸収性物品をショーツ等の着衣に固定する手段として従来使用されているものを特に制限なく用いることができ、例えば、粘着剤、感圧性接着剤等を用いることができる。一対の止着部31は、縦方向Xに延びており、吸収体4と重なる領域において、前方領域Fから中間領域Mを介して後方領域Rまで連続している(図7参照)。また一対の止着部31は、中心線CLを基準として左右対称に形成されている。
 フラップ部6の非肌対向面には、ナプキン1を着用者の着衣に止着する止着部31が配されていないことが好ましい。斯かる構成により、後方領域Rの肌への追随性を向上できる。また、フラップ部に止着部を配置する面積を確保しなくてもよいので、フラップ部に止着部を設けていた従来の吸収性物品に比して、肌との当接面積を減少できる。これにより、後方領域Rと肌との擦れ及び蒸れを効果的に抑制できる。
In FIG. 7, the non-skin facing surface of the napkin 1 is shown.
The napkin 1 of this embodiment has a pair of fastening parts 31 for fastening the napkin 1 to the wearer's clothing on the non-skin facing surface of the back sheet 3. As the fastening parts 31, any conventionally used means for fastening this type of absorbent article to clothing such as shorts can be used without any particular limitation, and for example, an adhesive, a pressure-sensitive adhesive, etc. can be used. The pair of fastening parts 31 extend in the vertical direction X, and in the region overlapping with the absorbent body 4, they continue from the front region F through the middle region M to the rear region R (see FIG. 7). The pair of fastening parts 31 are formed symmetrically with respect to the center line CL.
It is preferable that the fastening part 31 for fastening the napkin 1 to the wearer's clothing is not arranged on the non-skin facing surface of the flap part 6. This configuration can improve the ability of the rear region R to conform to the skin. In addition, since there is no need to secure an area for arranging the fastening part in the flap part, the contact area with the skin can be reduced compared to conventional absorbent articles in which the fastening part is provided in the flap part. This can effectively suppress rubbing and stuffiness between the rear region R and the skin.
 次に、本発明に係る吸収性コア40の製造方法の一例について説明する。
 液拡散抑制領域45が前記(1)の大厚み部45a又は前記(2)の高坪量部である場合、吸収性コア40は、回転ドラムを備えた公知の積繊装置を用いて常法に従って製造することができる。
 積繊装置は、典型的には、外周面に集積用凹部が形成された回転ドラムと、該集積用凹部にコア形成材料(吸水性繊維、吸水性ポリマー)を搬送する流路を内部に有するダクトとを備え、該回転ドラムをそのドラム周方向に沿って回転軸周りに回転させつつ、該回転ドラムの内部側からの吸引によって該流路に生じた空気流に乗って搬送されたコア形成材料を、該集積用凹部に積繊させるようになされている。斯かる積繊によって集積用凹部内に形成される積繊物は、吸収性コア40である。前述した液拡散抑制領域45又は中間大厚み部43といったコア形成材料の特定配置は、前記積繊装置を用いた製造方法において、集積用凹部の形状を適宜調整することで実現可能である。
Next, an example of a method for producing the absorbent core 40 according to the present invention will be described.
When the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 is the large thickness portion 45a of (1) or the high basis weight portion of (2), the absorbent core 40 can be manufactured in a conventional manner using a known fiber stacking device equipped with a rotating drum.
The fiber stacking device typically includes a rotating drum having an accumulation recess formed on its outer circumferential surface, and a duct having an internal flow path for transporting a core-forming material (absorbent fiber, absorbent polymer) to the accumulation recess, and while rotating the rotating drum around its rotation axis along the drum circumferential direction, the core-forming material transported on an air flow generated in the flow path by suction from the inside of the rotating drum is stacked in the accumulation recess. The stack formed in the accumulation recess by such fiber stacking is an absorbent core 40. The specific arrangement of the core-forming material, such as the liquid diffusion suppression region 45 or the intermediate large thickness portion 43, can be realized by appropriately adjusting the shape of the accumulation recess in the manufacturing method using the fiber stacking device.
 また本実施形態の吸収性コア40は、例えば2台の積繊装置を用い、一方の積繊装置で製造した積繊体と、他方の積繊装置で製造した積繊体とを重ねて一体化することによって製造することができる。この製造方法では、まず、コア形成材料を第1の積繊装置の集積用凹部に集積して第1の積繊体を製造する。またこれとは別に、コア形成材料を第2の積繊装置の集積用凹部に集積して第2の積繊体を製造する。次いで、これら積繊体を重ね、これを厚み方向に加圧することで該積繊体を一体化し、積層体を得る。あるいは、公知のバキュームコンベアの如き吸引手段を用い、該吸引手段の吸引面上に積繊体を置き、該吸引面の吸引力が作用している状態で、積繊体どうしを重ねて一体化し、積層体を得てもよい。これらの製造方法では、周辺領域41に対応する第1の積繊体と、液拡散抑制領域45に対応する第2の積繊体とを重ねて一体化することで、上述した実施形態の吸収性コア40が得られる。
 また、液拡散抑制領域45が前記(3)の高密度部である場合は、吸収性コア40において液拡散抑制領域45に対応する部位を圧密化することによって形成することができる。
The absorbent core 40 of the present embodiment can be manufactured, for example, by using two fiber-stacking devices, stacking and integrating a stack produced by one fiber-stacking device with a stack produced by the other fiber-stacking device. In this manufacturing method, first, a core-forming material is accumulated in an accumulation recess of a first fiber-stacking device to manufacture a first stack. Separately, a core-forming material is accumulated in an accumulation recess of a second fiber-stacking device to manufacture a second stack. Next, these stacks are stacked and pressed in the thickness direction to integrate the stacks and obtain a laminate. Alternatively, a known suction means such as a vacuum conveyor may be used, and the stacks may be placed on the suction surface of the suction means, and stacks may be stacked and integrated with each other while the suction force of the suction surface is acting, to obtain a laminate. In these manufacturing methods, the absorbent core 40 of the above-mentioned embodiment is obtained by stacking and integrating the first stack corresponding to the peripheral region 41 and the second stack corresponding to the liquid diffusion suppression region 45.
When the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 is the high density portion as described above in (3), it can be formed by compressing the portion of the absorbent core 40 that corresponds to the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 .
 以上、本発明をその実施形態に基づいて説明したが、本発明は、前記実施形態に制限されることなく適宜変更が可能である。
 例えば上述した実施形態の液拡散抑制領域45は、図4に示すように、横方向Yにおいて一対の後方圧搾溝71,71間に挟まれて配置されている。この液拡散抑制領域45は、平面視において後方圧搾溝71と重なっていない。これに代えて、液拡散抑制領域45は、平面視において、後方圧搾溝71と重なっていてもよく(図8参照)、後方圧搾溝71と接するように配されていてもよい。すなわち、液拡散抑制領域45は、その少なくとも一部が、横方向Yにおいて一対の後方圧搾溝71,71間に挟まれて配置されていればよい。この場合、液拡散抑制領域45の後端45rは、後方圧搾溝71の後端71rよりも前方に配されていることが好ましい。
Although the present invention has been described based on the embodiment, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment and can be modified as appropriate.
For example, the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 in the above-described embodiment is disposed between a pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71 in the lateral direction Y, as shown in Fig. 4. This liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 does not overlap with the rear compressed groove 71 in a plan view. Alternatively, the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 may overlap with the rear compressed groove 71 in a plan view (see Fig. 8), or may be disposed so as to be in contact with the rear compressed groove 71. That is, it is sufficient that at least a portion of the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 is disposed between the pair of rear compressed grooves 71, 71 in the lateral direction Y. In this case, it is preferable that the rear end 45r of the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 is disposed forward of the rear end 71r of the rear compressed groove 71.
 また上述した実施形態の一対の中央圧搾溝74は、後端74r,74rどうし間が横方向Yに離間していたが、一対の中央圧搾溝74は、これら後端74r,74rどうしが連続して、略U字状をなしていてもよい。
 また上述した実施形態の吸収体4は、一対の後方圧搾溝71を有していたが、後方領域Rに二対の後方圧搾溝71を有していてもよい。この場合、吸収体4は、後方領域Rに、中心線CLに対して左右で線対称となる圧搾溝71を合計4本有する。二対の後方圧搾溝71は互いに離間しつつ、縦方向に関して離間していてもよいし、一部重なっていてもよい。また、二対の後方圧搾溝71は、それぞれの少なくとも一部が平面視で液拡散抑制領域45を横方向Yに挟むように配されていることが好ましいが、何れか一方のみの一対の後方圧搾溝の少なくとも一部が平面視で液拡散抑制領域45を横方向Yに挟むように配されていてもよい。
 液漏れ抑制効果をより高める観点から、後方領域Rや液拡散抑制領域45の縦方向Xの長さに応じて、吸収体4に二対以上の複数対の後方圧搾溝71を設けてもよい。
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the pair of central compression grooves 74 have rear ends 74r, 74r spaced apart in the lateral direction Y, but the pair of central compression grooves 74 may have rear ends 74r, 74r that are continuous with each other to form an approximately U-shape.
Furthermore, while the absorbent body 4 in the above-described embodiment has a pair of rear compressed grooves 71, the rear region R may have two pairs of rear compressed grooves 71. In this case, the absorbent body 4 has a total of four compressed grooves 71 that are line-symmetrical on the left and right sides with respect to the center line CL in the rear region R. The two pairs of rear compressed grooves 71 may be spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction, or may partially overlap. Furthermore, it is preferable that at least a portion of each of the two pairs of rear compressed grooves 71 is arranged so as to sandwich the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 in the horizontal direction Y in a plan view, but at least a portion of only one pair of rear compressed grooves may be arranged so as to sandwich the liquid diffusion-suppressing region 45 in the horizontal direction Y in a plan view.
In order to further enhance the effect of suppressing liquid leakage, two or more pairs of rear compressed grooves 71 may be provided in the absorbent body 4 depending on the length in the longitudinal direction X of the rear region R or the liquid diffusion suppressing region 45 .
 本発明の吸収性物品は、人体から排出される体液(尿、軟便、経血、汗等)の吸収に用いられる物品を広く包含し、前述した生理用ナプキンの他、生理用ショーツ、止着テープを有するいわゆる展開型の使い捨ておむつ、パンツ型の使い捨ておむつ、失禁パッド等が包含される。 The absorbent article of the present invention broadly includes articles used to absorb bodily fluids discharged from the human body (urine, loose stools, menstrual blood, sweat, etc.), and includes not only the sanitary napkins mentioned above, but also sanitary shorts, so-called flat-type disposable diapers with fastening tape, pants-type disposable diapers, incontinence pads, etc.
 本発明によれば、高い吸収性能と、着用状態での違和感の低減とを両立できる吸収性物品が提供することができる。 The present invention provides an absorbent article that combines high absorption performance with reduced discomfort when worn.

Claims (11)

  1.  着用者の前後方向に対応する縦方向及び該縦方向と直交する横方向を有するとともに、着用時に、着用者の排泄部と対向配置される中間領域と、該中間領域よりも該縦方向の前方に配される前方領域と、該中間領域よりも該縦方向の後方に配される後方領域とを有する、吸収性物品であって、
     肌対向面に位置する表面シートと、非肌対向面に位置する裏面シートと、これら両シート間に位置する吸収体と、該吸収体の外縁から外方に延出し前記吸収性物品の輪郭を形成するフラップ部とを備えており、
     前記吸収体は、前記後方領域に、周囲に位置する部分よりも平面方向における液の拡散を抑制し得る液拡散抑制領域と、前記横方向に、互いに離間した少なくとも一対の後方圧搾溝とを有しており、
     平面視において、前記一対の後方圧搾溝は、後方圧搾溝どうし間の距離が前記縦方向後方に向かって漸減しており、
     前記吸収性物品は、その前後に位置する部分よりも前記横方向の長さが短くなった後方括れ部を有し、該後方括れ部における前記横方向の長さが最小となる最小幅部が、前記中間領域と前記後方領域との境界となっており、
     前記後方領域は、前記縦方向後端に向かって前記吸収性物品の全幅が漸増する幅拡大部と、該幅拡大部よりも縦方向後方に位置し、前記縦方向後端に向かって前記吸収性物品の全幅が漸減する後方先細り部とを有しており、
     平面視において、前記液拡散抑制領域の少なくとも一部が、前記一対の後方圧搾溝間に挟まれて配置されている、吸収性物品。
    An absorbent article having a vertical direction corresponding to a front-to-rear direction of a wearer and a horizontal direction perpendicular to the vertical direction, and having a middle region disposed to face an excretory part of a wearer when worn, a front region disposed forward of the middle region in the vertical direction, and a rear region disposed rearward of the middle region in the vertical direction,
    The absorbent article is provided with a top sheet positioned on the skin-facing surface, a back sheet positioned on the non-skin-facing surface, an absorbent body positioned between the two sheets, and a flap portion extending outward from the outer edge of the absorbent body to form the contour of the absorbent article,
    the absorbent body has, in the rear region, a liquid diffusion suppression region capable of suppressing the diffusion of liquid in a planar direction more than surrounding portions, and at least a pair of rear compressed grooves spaced apart from each other in the lateral direction,
    In a plan view, the pair of rear compressed grooves have a distance between them that gradually decreases toward the rear in the longitudinal direction,
    the absorbent article has a rear constricted portion whose length in the lateral direction is shorter than those of portions located in front and behind the rear constricted portion, and a minimum width portion in which the length in the lateral direction of the rear constricted portion is minimum serves as a boundary between the intermediate region and the rear region;
    the rear region has a width expansion portion in which the overall width of the absorbent article gradually increases toward the rear end in the longitudinal direction, and a rear tapered portion located rearward of the width expansion portion in the longitudinal direction, in which the overall width of the absorbent article gradually decreases toward the rear end in the longitudinal direction,
    An absorbent article, wherein, in a plan view, at least a portion of the liquid diffusion suppressing region is sandwiched between the pair of rear compressed grooves.
  2.  前記液拡散抑制領域は、吸収性コアの厚みが周囲よりも大きい大厚み部、吸収性コアを形成するコア形成材料の坪量が周囲よりも高い高坪量部、及び吸収性コアの密度が周囲よりも高い高密度部の何れか一以上である、請求項1に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 1, wherein the liquid diffusion suppression region is one or more of a thick portion in which the absorbent core is thicker than the surrounding area, a high basis weight portion in which the basis weight of the core forming material that forms the absorbent core is higher than the surrounding area, and a high density portion in which the density of the absorbent core is higher than the surrounding area.
  3.  前記液拡散抑制領域は、少なくとも前記高坪量部であり、
     前記後方圧搾溝の後端は、前記液拡散抑制領域の後端よりも前記吸収性物品の後端側に位置しており、
     前記一対の後方圧搾溝の後端どうし間の距離が、前記液拡散抑制領域の最大幅よりも短い、請求項2に記載の吸収性物品。
    the liquid diffusion suppression region is at least the high basis weight portion,
    a rear end of the rear compressed groove is located closer to the rear end of the absorbent article than a rear end of the liquid diffusion suppressing region,
    The absorbent article according to claim 2 , wherein a distance between rear ends of the pair of rear compressed grooves is shorter than a maximum width of the liquid diffusion suppressing region.
  4.  前記後方圧搾溝は、前記後方領域のみに配され且つ前記吸収性物品の前記横方向の全長を二等分する中央線に対して線対称に配されており、
     前記後方圧搾溝は、所定方向に並んだ複数の小エンボス部によって形成されており、該小エンボス部の直径よりも、該小エンボス部どうし間の距離が長い、請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載の吸収性物品。
    The rear compressed grooves are arranged only in the rear region and are arranged symmetrically with respect to a center line that bisects the entire length of the absorbent article in the lateral direction,
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the rear compressed groove is formed by a plurality of small embossed portions arranged in a predetermined direction, and the distance between the small embossed portions is longer than the diameter of the small embossed portions.
  5.  前記吸収性物品は、前記幅拡大部と前記後方先細り部との境界に、前記後方領域において全幅が最大となる最大幅部を有しており、
     前記最大幅部は、前記後方領域の前記縦方向全長を二等分する後方横中央線よりも、前記縦方向前方に位置する、請求項1~4の何れか1項に記載の吸収性物品。
    the absorbent article has a maximum width portion at a boundary between the width expansion portion and the rear tapered portion, the maximum width being the overall width in the rear region;
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the maximum width portion is located in the longitudinal direction forward of a rear lateral center line that bisects the entire longitudinal length of the rear region.
  6.  前記吸収体は、前記中間領域から前記後方領域にかけて延びる一対の中央圧搾溝を有し、該中央圧搾溝は、前記後方圧搾溝とは離間しており、
     前記中央圧搾溝は、前記縦方向において前記液拡散抑制領域まで達しており、
     前記液拡散抑制領域は、前記一対の中央圧搾溝の後端間に位置しており、一対の該後端は、前記一対の後方圧搾溝の前端各々よりも前記横方向内側に位置している、請求項1~5の何れか1項に記載の吸収性物品。
    the absorbent body has a pair of central compressed grooves extending from the intermediate region to the rear region, the central compressed grooves being spaced apart from the rear compressed grooves;
    The central compressed groove extends to the liquid diffusion suppression region in the longitudinal direction,
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the liquid diffusion suppression region is located between the rear ends of the pair of central compressed grooves, and the pair of rear ends are located laterally inward of each of the front ends of the pair of rear compressed grooves.
  7.  前記フラップ部の非肌対向面には、前記吸収性物品を着用者の着衣に止着する止着部が配されていない、請求項1~6の何れか1項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the non-skin-facing surface of the flap portion does not have a fastening portion for fastening the absorbent article to the wearer's clothing.
  8.  前記後方圧搾溝は前記縦方向に交差する方向に延びる直線状の圧搾溝である、請求項1~7の何れか一項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the rear compressed groove is a linear compressed groove extending in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction.
  9.  前記液拡散抑制領域は、前記幅拡大部と前記後方先細り部とを跨いだ状態で前記縦方向に延在している、請求項1~8の何れか一項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the liquid diffusion suppression region extends in the vertical direction across the width expansion section and the rear tapered section.
  10.  前記吸収性物品は、前記幅拡大部と前記後方先細り部との境界に、前記後方領域において全幅が最大となる最大幅部を有しており、
     前記最大幅部の横方向外方端と前記吸収性物品の後端とを結ぶ仮想直線と、前記吸収性物品を前記横方向に二等分して前記縦方向に延びる仮想中心線とがなす角度が30°以上120°以下である、請求項1~9の何れか一項に記載の吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article has a maximum width portion at a boundary between the width expansion portion and the rear tapered portion, the maximum width being the overall width in the rear region,
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein an angle formed between an imaginary line connecting the outer lateral end of the widest portion and the rear end of the absorbent article and an imaginary center line extending in the vertical direction by bisecting the absorbent article in the horizontal direction is 30° or more and 120° or less.
  11.  前記吸収性物品は、前記後方括れ部よりも前記縦方向の前方側に位置し且つその前後に位置する部分よりも前記横方向の長さが短くなった前方括れ部を有しており、
     前記フラップ部は、前記吸収性物品の横方向の両側に位置する一対のサイドフラップ部を備え、該サイドフラップ部は、前記中間領域に、前記縦方向において前記前方括れ部と前記後方括れ部とに挟まれた領域を備える、請求項1~10の何れか一項に記載の吸収性物品。
    the absorbent article has a front constricted portion that is located forward of the rear constricted portion in the longitudinal direction and has a shorter length in the lateral direction than portions located before and after the rear constricted portion,
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the flap portion comprises a pair of side flap portions located on both sides of the absorbent article in the lateral direction, and the side flap portions comprise, in the intermediate region, a region sandwiched between the front constriction portion and the rear constriction portion in the longitudinal direction.
PCT/JP2023/034338 2022-09-28 2023-09-21 Absorbent article WO2024070895A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022-155523 2022-09-28
JP2022155523A JP7453306B1 (en) 2022-09-28 2022-09-28 absorbent articles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024070895A1 true WO2024070895A1 (en) 2024-04-04

Family

ID=90273496

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2023/034338 WO2024070895A1 (en) 2022-09-28 2023-09-21 Absorbent article

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7453306B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2024070895A1 (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006230714A (en) * 2005-02-24 2006-09-07 Kao Corp Absorbent article
JP2006239162A (en) * 2005-03-03 2006-09-14 Kao Corp Absorbent article
WO2012105533A1 (en) * 2011-01-31 2012-08-09 大王製紙株式会社 Absorbent article
JP2020044253A (en) * 2018-09-21 2020-03-26 大王製紙株式会社 Absorbent article
JP3228704U (en) * 2019-07-31 2020-11-05 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Packaging of absorbent articles
JP2022088702A (en) * 2020-12-03 2022-06-15 花王株式会社 Absorbent article

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006230714A (en) * 2005-02-24 2006-09-07 Kao Corp Absorbent article
JP2006239162A (en) * 2005-03-03 2006-09-14 Kao Corp Absorbent article
WO2012105533A1 (en) * 2011-01-31 2012-08-09 大王製紙株式会社 Absorbent article
JP2020044253A (en) * 2018-09-21 2020-03-26 大王製紙株式会社 Absorbent article
JP3228704U (en) * 2019-07-31 2020-11-05 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Packaging of absorbent articles
JP2022088702A (en) * 2020-12-03 2022-06-15 花王株式会社 Absorbent article

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP7453306B1 (en) 2024-03-19
JP2024049201A (en) 2024-04-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6080263B2 (en) Absorbent articles
US7122713B2 (en) Absorbent article with flexible hinge
JP6080262B2 (en) Absorbent articles
US7857797B2 (en) Sanitary napkin having a low stiffness region and incisions
US7056311B2 (en) Sanitary napkin
JP4313097B2 (en) Absorbent article and manufacturing method thereof
US20040260263A1 (en) Sanitary napkin
CA2449514C (en) Labial pad
AU2002254477A1 (en) Interlabial pad
JP2017012453A (en) Absorbent article
JP2017119020A (en) Absorbent article
JP7452976B2 (en) absorbent articles
JP6788978B2 (en) Absorbent article
JP7344787B2 (en) absorbent articles
ZA200309207B (en) Labial pad.
WO2024070895A1 (en) Absorbent article
WO2023074193A1 (en) Absorbent article
US20020188271A1 (en) Labial pad
JP2017060781A (en) Absorbent article
JP2018061688A (en) Absorbent article
JP2013255552A (en) Absorbent article
CN108463197B (en) Absorbent article
WO2023105801A1 (en) Absorbent article
JP7200171B2 (en) absorbent article
JP7431700B2 (en) absorbent articles

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 23872121

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1