WO2024061142A1 - Inertial measurement device and apparatus - Google Patents
Inertial measurement device and apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024061142A1 WO2024061142A1 PCT/CN2023/119288 CN2023119288W WO2024061142A1 WO 2024061142 A1 WO2024061142 A1 WO 2024061142A1 CN 2023119288 W CN2023119288 W CN 2023119288W WO 2024061142 A1 WO2024061142 A1 WO 2024061142A1
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- groove
- isolation
- connection
- inertial measurement
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 184
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/10—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by using measurements of speed or acceleration
- G01C21/12—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by using measurements of speed or acceleration executed aboard the object being navigated; Dead reckoning
- G01C21/16—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by using measurements of speed or acceleration executed aboard the object being navigated; Dead reckoning by integrating acceleration or speed, i.e. inertial navigation
Definitions
- This patent relates to the field of inertial measurement, specifically an inertial measurement device and equipment.
- IMU Inertial Measurement Unit
- IMU Inertial Measurement Unit
- IMU is a combination of a three-axis gyroscope and a three-axis accelerometer to measure the angular velocity and acceleration of an object in three-dimensional space, and use this to infer the object's posture. It has a very important application value in navigation.
- IMU is often set on a circuit board for application, but due to the stress of the circuit board itself, the measurement results of the IMU's gyroscope and accelerometer will deviate more and more from the initial state over time, so there is a problem of poor positioning accuracy.
- the purpose of this patent is to provide an inertial measurement device and equipment.
- the inertial measurement device and equipment described in this patent include:
- the circuit board includes an isolation area and a mainboard area arranged around the isolation area.
- the circuit board is provided with at least two isolation grooves, and an isolation groove is formed between two adjacent isolation grooves to connect the isolation area.
- the connection area between the area and the mainboard area, the isolation area and the mainboard area are separated by the isolation groove; and,
- An inertial measurement unit is provided in the isolation area and is electrically connected to the mainboard area through the connection area.
- At least two escape grooves are provided through the circuit board, and the escape grooves are arranged in the isolation area and cover between two adjacent isolation grooves.
- the first distance between the avoidance groove and two adjacent isolation grooves is 0.2 to 0.5 times the side length of the inertial measurement unit, and the minimum first distance is 1mm.
- the length of the relief groove is 1.2 to 1.7 times the width of the connection area, and the width of the relief groove is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
- the circuit board is provided with at least two spacing grooves, and the spacing grooves are disposed in the main board area and cover between two adjacent isolation grooves.
- the second distance between the isolation groove and two adjacent isolation grooves is the 0.2 to 0.5 times the side length of the inertial measurement unit, and the second distance is at least 1 mm.
- the length of the spacing groove is 1.2 to 1.7 times the width of the connection area, and the width of the spacing groove is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
- the inertial measurement unit is a rectangle, including a first side, a second side, a third side and a fourth side that are consecutive in sequence, and the isolation grooves are distributed on the first side, all sides. on at least two of the second side, the third side and the fourth side.
- the at least two isolation grooves include a first isolation groove and a second isolation groove that are arranged opposite to each other, wherein the first isolation groove includes a first main groove and a first extension groove and a second extension groove that are arranged at both ends of the first main groove, the first main groove corresponds to the first side, the first extension groove corresponds to the second side, and the second extension groove corresponds to the fourth side, and the second isolation groove includes a second main groove and three extension grooves and a fourth extension groove that are arranged at both ends of the second main groove, the second main groove corresponds to the third side, the third extension groove corresponds to the second side, and the fourth extension groove corresponds to the fourth side;
- connection area is formed between the first extension groove and the third extension groove and between the second extension groove and the fourth extension groove.
- the at least two isolation grooves include a third isolation groove and a fourth isolation groove arranged oppositely, wherein the third isolation groove includes a first connection groove and a second connection groove, and the The first connection groove is provided with the first side, the second connection groove is provided with the fourth side, the fourth isolation groove includes a third connection groove and a fourth connection groove, and the third connection groove is provided with On the second side, the fourth connecting groove is provided on the third side;
- connection area is formed between the first connection groove and the third connection groove and between the second connection groove and the fourth connection groove.
- the at least two isolation grooves include fifth isolation grooves and sixth isolation grooves arranged oppositely, wherein the fifth isolation groove includes a third body groove and a third body groove provided on the third body.
- the fifth extension groove and the sixth extension groove at both ends of the groove, and the fifth extension groove and the sixth extension groove are respectively connected to the third body groove through the first chamfer groove and the second chamfer groove, so
- the third main body groove corresponds to the first side
- the fifth extension groove corresponds to the second side
- the sixth extension groove corresponds to the fourth side
- the sixth isolation groove includes a fourth The main body groove and the seventh extension groove and the eighth extension groove provided at both ends of the fourth body groove, and the seventh extension groove and the eighth extension groove pass through the third chamfer groove and the fourth chamfer groove respectively.
- the fourth main body groove corresponds to the third side
- the seventh extension groove corresponds to the second side
- the eighth extension groove corresponds to the fourth side ;
- connection area is formed between the fifth extension groove and the seventh extension groove and between the sixth extension groove and the eighth extension groove.
- the at least two isolation grooves include an adjacent seventh isolation groove, an eighth isolation groove, a ninth isolation groove and a tenth isolation groove, wherein the seventh isolation groove includes a seventh isolation groove.
- Five connecting grooves and a sixth connecting groove the fifth connecting groove corresponds to the first side
- the sixth connecting groove corresponds to the fourth side
- the eighth isolation groove includes a seventh connecting groove and a seventh connecting groove.
- connection slots corresponds to the first side
- the eighth connection slot corresponds to the second side
- the ninth isolation slot includes a ninth connection slot and a tenth connection slot, so The ninth connection slot corresponds to the second side
- the tenth connection slot corresponds to the third side
- the tenth isolation slot includes an eleventh connection slot and a twelfth connection slot
- the tenth isolation slot A connecting groove corresponds to the third side
- the twelfth connecting groove corresponds to the fourth side;
- connection area is formed between the tenth connection groove and the eleventh connection groove.
- the circuit board is also provided with a plurality of fixing positions, and the fixing positions are arranged in the main board area, a separation groove is provided between each of the fixing positions and the inertial measurement unit, and the separation groove surrounds the fixing position to form a semi-enclosed structure.
- the width of the separation groove is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
- the width of the isolation groove is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm, and the third distance between the inertial measurement unit and two adjacent isolation grooves is 0.2 to 0.2 mm of the side length of the inertial measurement unit. 0.5 times, and the third distance is at least 1 mm; the width of the connection area is 0.2 to 0.3 times the width of the isolation area.
- the thickness of the circuit board is 105% to 125% of the thickness of the standard circuit board.
- the thickness of the internal copper foil of the circuit board is 80% to 95% of the standard internal copper foil thickness.
- the circuit board is a Rogers board or a ceramic substrate.
- This patent also provides an inertial measurement device, which includes the inertial measurement device described in any one of the preceding embodiments.
- the circuit board in the inertial measurement device includes an isolation area and a mainboard area arranged around the isolation area.
- the circuit board is provided with at least two isolation slots throughout, and the two adjacent isolation slots are A connection area is formed between the isolation area and the mainboard area, and the isolation area and the mainboard area pass through the The isolation groove separates, and the inertial measurement unit is arranged in the isolation area and is electrically connected to the mainboard area through the connection area.
- the inertial measurement device configures at least two isolation grooves to form an isolation area and a mainboard area on the circuit board, and arranges the inertial measurement unit in the isolation area, thereby alleviating the stress of the circuit board itself on the inertial measurement unit through the isolation grooves. influence, reducing the deviation of the IMU's gyroscope and accelerometer measurement results, thereby improving positioning accuracy.
- Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an inertial measurement device provided by an embodiment of this patent.
- FIG. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of the inertial measurement device provided by the embodiment of this patent.
- FIG. 3 is another structural schematic diagram of the inertial measurement device provided by the embodiment of this patent.
- Figure 4 is another structural schematic diagram of the inertial measurement device provided by the embodiment of this patent.
- FIG. 5 is another structural schematic diagram of the inertial measurement device provided by the embodiment of this patent.
- Figure 6 is another structural schematic diagram of the inertial measurement device provided by the embodiment of this patent.
- Figure 7 is another structural schematic diagram of the inertial measurement device provided by the embodiment of this patent.
- Figure 8 is another structural schematic diagram of the inertial measurement device provided by the embodiment of this patent.
- Figure 9 is another structural schematic diagram of the inertial measurement device provided by the embodiment of this patent.
- Icon 10-circuit board; 100-isolation area; 110-mainboard area; 120-connection area; 130-fixed position; 20-inertial measurement unit; 21-first side; 22-second side; 23-third side ; 24-fourth side; 200-isolation groove; 211-first body groove; 212-first extension groove; 213-second extension groove; 221-second body groove; 222-third extension groove; 223-th Four extension slots; 231-the first connection slot; 232-the second connection slot; 241-the third connection slot; 242-the fourth connection slot; 251-the third main body slot; 252-the fifth extension slot; 253-the sixth Extension groove; 254-first chamfer groove; 255-second chamfer groove; 261-fourth main body groove; 262-seventh extension groove; 263-eighth extension groove; 264-third chamfer groove; 265- The fourth chamfering groove; 271-the fifth connection groove; 272-the sixth connection groove; 281-the seventh connection groove; 282-the eighth
- Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the inertial measurement device provided by this embodiment of the patent. Please refer to Figure 1.
- the inertial measurement device includes Circuit board 10 and inertial measurement unit 20 .
- the circuit board 10 includes an isolation area 100 and a main board area 110 arranged around the isolation area.
- the circuit board 10 is penetrated by at least two isolation grooves 200, and a connection area 120 connecting the isolation area 100 and the main board area 110 is formed between two adjacent isolation grooves.
- the isolation area 100 and the main board area 110 are separated by the isolation groove 200, and the inertial measurement unit 20 is arranged in the isolation area 100 and is electrically connected to the main board area 110 through the connection area 120.
- the inertial measurement device may further include a data processing module 30 and a data transmission interface 40 , and the data processing module 30 and the data transmission interface 40 are disposed in the mainboard area 110 .
- the inertial measurement device includes an isolation area and a mainboard area arranged around the isolation area on its circuit board.
- the circuit board is provided with at least two isolation grooves, and a connection area connecting the isolation area and the mainboard area is formed between two adjacent isolation grooves.
- the isolation area and the mainboard area are separated by the isolation groove, and the inertial measurement unit is arranged in the isolation area and electrically connected to the mainboard area through the connection area.
- the inertial measurement device forms an isolation area and a mainboard area on the circuit board by setting at least two isolation grooves, and the inertial measurement unit is arranged in the isolation area, so that the stress of the circuit board itself is alleviated through the isolation groove.
- the influence on the inertial measurement unit is reduced, and the deviation of the measurement results of the gyroscope and accelerometer of the IMU is reduced, thereby improving the positioning accuracy.
- At least two avoidance grooves or spacing grooves covering two adjacent isolation grooves can be provided on the circuit board.
- the circuit board 10 is also provided with at least two escape grooves 300 .
- the escape grooves 300 are disposed in the isolation area 100 and cover between two adjacent isolation trenches.
- the first distance between the avoidance groove 300 and the two adjacent isolation grooves 200 is D2
- the side length of the inertial measurement unit 20 is L1
- the minimum distance of the first distance D2 is 1 mm, and the width of the air avoidance groove 300 is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
- the circuit board 10 may also be provided with at least two isolation grooves 400 .
- the isolation grooves 400 are disposed in the mainboard area 110 and cover between two adjacent isolation grooves.
- the minimum distance of the second distance D3 is 1 mm, and the width of the spacing groove 400 is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
- the avoidance grooves and spacing grooves can further reduce the impact of the stress of the circuit board itself on the inertial measurement unit through the connection area, reduce the deviation of the IMU's gyroscope and accelerometer measurement results, and thereby improve the positioning accuracy.
- the inertial measurement unit 20 is rectangular and includes a continuous first side 21 , a second side 22 , a third side 23 and a fourth side 24 , and the isolation grooves are distributed on the first side. 21. On at least two of the second side 22, the third side 23 and the fourth side 24.
- the at least two isolation grooves may be two isolation grooves arranged oppositely.
- the at least two isolation trenches include a first isolation tank arranged oppositely. Isolation groove and second isolation groove
- the first isolation groove includes a first body groove 211 and a first extension groove 212 and a second extension groove 213 provided at both ends of the first body groove 211, and the first body groove 211 corresponds to
- the first side 21 and the first extension groove 212 correspond to the second side 22
- the second isolation groove includes a second main body groove 221 and a third extension groove 222 and a fourth extension provided at both ends of the second main body groove 221.
- the second main body groove 221 corresponds to the third side 23
- the third extension groove 222 corresponds to the second side 22
- the fourth extension groove 223 corresponds to the fourth side 24 .
- connection area can be formed between the first extension groove 212 and the third extension groove 222
- a connection area can be formed between the second extension groove 213 and the fourth extension groove 223 .
- the width of the isolation area is the distance between the first body groove and the second body groove.
- the at least two isolation grooves include a third isolation groove and a fourth isolation groove arranged oppositely, and the third isolation groove includes a first connection groove 231 and a second connection groove 231 .
- groove 232, and the first connection groove 231 corresponds to the first side 21, and the second connection groove 232 corresponds to the fourth side 24;
- the fourth isolation groove includes a third connection groove 241 and a fourth connection groove 242, and the The third connecting groove 241 corresponds to the second side 22 , and the fourth connecting groove 242 corresponds to the third side 23 .
- a connecting area can be formed between the first connecting groove 231 and the third connecting groove 241, and the second connecting groove 231 can form a connecting area.
- a connection area can be formed between the connecting groove 232 and the fourth connecting groove 242 .
- the at least two isolation grooves include a fifth isolation groove and a sixth isolation groove arranged oppositely.
- the fifth isolation groove includes a third body groove 251 and a third body groove 251 .
- the fifth extension groove 252 and the sixth extension groove 253 are at both ends of the three-body groove 251, and the fifth extension groove 252 and the sixth extension groove 253 are connected to the third body through the first chamfer groove 254 and the second chamfer groove 255 respectively.
- the third main body groove 251 corresponds to the first side 21, the fifth extension groove 252 corresponds to the second side 22, and the sixth extension groove 253 corresponds to the fourth side 24;
- the sixth isolation groove includes a
- the four main body grooves 261 and the seventh and eighth extension grooves 262 and 263 are provided at both ends of the fourth main body groove 261, and the seventh and eighth extension grooves 262 and 263 respectively pass through the third chamfer groove 264 and the fourth
- the chamfer groove 265 is connected to the fourth main body groove 261, the fourth main body groove 261 corresponds to the third side 23, the seventh extension groove pair 262 corresponds to the second side 22, and the eighth extension groove 263 corresponds to the fourth side. twenty four.
- connection area may be formed between the fifth extension groove 252 and the seventh extension groove 262
- a connection area may be formed between the sixth extension groove 253 and the eighth extension groove 263 .
- the at least two isolation grooves can be four adjacent isolation grooves. Specifically, please refer to Figure 7.
- the at least two isolation grooves include a seventh isolation groove, an eighth isolation groove, a ninth isolation groove and a tenth isolation groove that are adjacently arranged.
- the seventh isolation groove includes a fifth connecting groove 271 and a sixth connecting groove 272, and the fifth connecting groove 271 corresponds to the first edge 21, and the sixth connecting groove 272 corresponds to the fourth edge 24;
- the eighth isolation groove includes a seventh connecting groove 281 and an eighth connecting groove 282, and the seventh connecting groove 281 corresponds to the first edge 21, and the eighth connecting groove 282 corresponds to the second edge 22;
- the ninth isolation groove includes a ninth connecting groove 291 and a tenth connecting groove 292, and the ninth connecting groove 291 corresponds to the second edge 22, and the tenth connecting groove 292 corresponds to the third edge 23;
- the tenth isolation groove includes an eleventh connecting groove 301 and a twelfth connecting groove 302, and the eleventh connecting groove 301 corresponds to the third edge 23, and the twelfth connecting groove 302 corresponds to the fourth edge 24.
- a communication area may be formed between the fifth connection groove 271 and the seventh connection groove 281, a communication area may be formed between the sixth connection groove 272 and the twelfth connection groove 302, and the eighth connection groove 271 may form a communication area with the twelfth connection groove 302.
- a communication area may be formed between the groove 282 and the ninth connection groove 291 , and a communication area may also be formed between the tenth connection groove 292 and the eleventh connection groove 301 .
- Installation slots can be provided at fixed locations.
- the circuit board is also provided with a plurality of fixed bits 130, and the fixed bits are arranged in the main board area.
- a separation groove 500 is also provided between each fixed bit 130 and the inertial measurement unit. And the dividing groove 500 forms a semi-encircling structure around the fixing position.
- the fixing position may be a screw hole
- the separation groove may be a semi-enclosed structure in a semicircular shape surrounding the screw hole.
- the width of the separation groove 500 is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
- the third distance between the inertial measurement unit and the two adjacent isolation grooves and the width of the connection area also need to be properly set.
- the third distance between the inertial measurement unit 20 and the two adjacent isolation grooves 200 is D4,
- the third distance D4 is 0.2 to 0.5 times the side length L1 of the inertial measurement unit, that is:
- the third distance D4 is at least 1 mm, and the width of the isolation groove 200 is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
- the width of the isolation area is L2
- the material and thickness of the circuit board can also be set accordingly to reduce the impact of the stress of the circuit board itself on the inertial measurement unit.
- the thickness of the circuit board can also be increased by 5% to 25% on the basis of the standard circuit board thickness, that is, the thickness of the circuit board can be 105% to 125% of the standard circuit board thickness; or the circuit board
- the thickness of the internal copper foil can be reduced by 5% to 20% based on the standard internal copper foil thickness, that is, the thickness of the internal copper foil of the circuit board is 80% to 95% of the standard internal copper foil thickness.
- the circuit board can be a Rogers board and a ceramic substrate.
- this patent embodiment also provides an inertial measurement device, which includes the above-mentioned inertial measurement device.
- This patent provides an inertial measurement device and equipment that uses isolation grooves to alleviate the stress of the circuit board itself on the inertia.
- the influence of the linear measurement unit can reduce the deviation of the IMU's gyroscope and accelerometer measurement results, thereby improving positioning accuracy.
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Abstract
An inertial measurement device and apparatus, which relate to the field of inertial measurement. The inertial measurement device comprises a circuit board (10) and an inertial measurement unit (20). The circuit board (10) comprises an isolation area (100) and a main board area (110), which is arranged around the isolation area (100), and the circuit board (10) is provided with at least two isolation trenches (200) in a penetrating manner, wherein a connection area (120) for connecting the isolation area (100) and the main board area (110) is formed between two adjacent isolation trenches (200), and the isolation area (100) and the main board area (110) are separated by means of the isolation trenches (200); and the inertial measurement unit (20) is arranged in the isolation area (100), and is electrically connected to the main board area (110) by means of the connection area (120). The influence of the stress effect of the circuit board (10) itself on the inertial measurement unit (20) can be mitigated by means of the isolation trenches (200), thereby reducing deviations in measurement results of a gyroscope and an accelerometer of the inertial measurement unit (20) and thus improving the positioning precision.
Description
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本专利要求于2022年09月22日提交中国专利局的申请号为2022225229537、名称为“惯性测量装置和设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本专利中。This patent claims priority from the Chinese patent application with application number 2022225229537 and titled "Inertial Measurement Devices and Equipment" submitted to the China Patent Office on September 22, 2022, the entire content of which is incorporated into this patent by reference.
本专利涉及惯性测量领域,具体而言,涉及一种惯性测量装置和设备。This patent relates to the field of inertial measurement, specifically an inertial measurement device and equipment.
IMU(Inertial Measurement Unit,惯性测量单元)是由三轴陀螺和三轴加速度计来组合测量物体在三维空间中的角速度和加速度,并以此来推算出物体的姿态,在导航中有着很重要的应用价值。目前往往将IMU设置在电路板上进行应用,但由于电路板本身的应力作用,IMU的陀螺和加速度计测量的结果会随着时间的积累与初始状态偏差越来越大,因此存在定位精确度较差的问题。IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) is a combination of a three-axis gyroscope and a three-axis accelerometer to measure the angular velocity and acceleration of an object in three-dimensional space, and use this to infer the object's posture. It has a very important application value in navigation. At present, IMU is often set on a circuit board for application, but due to the stress of the circuit board itself, the measurement results of the IMU's gyroscope and accelerometer will deviate more and more from the initial state over time, so there is a problem of poor positioning accuracy.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术中的上述不足,本专利的目的在于提供一种惯性测量装置和设备,本专利所述惯性测量装置和设备包括:In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, the purpose of this patent is to provide an inertial measurement device and equipment. The inertial measurement device and equipment described in this patent include:
电路板,所述电路板包括隔离区域以及围绕所述隔离区域设置的主板区域,所述电路板贯穿设置有至少两个隔离槽,且相邻的两个隔离槽之间形成有连接所述隔离区域和所述主板区域的连接区域,所述隔离区域和所述主板区域通过所述隔离槽分隔;以及,A circuit board. The circuit board includes an isolation area and a mainboard area arranged around the isolation area. The circuit board is provided with at least two isolation grooves, and an isolation groove is formed between two adjacent isolation grooves to connect the isolation area. The connection area between the area and the mainboard area, the isolation area and the mainboard area are separated by the isolation groove; and,
惯性测量单元,所述惯性测量单元设置于所述隔离区域,且通过所述连接区域与所述主板区域电连接。An inertial measurement unit is provided in the isolation area and is electrically connected to the mainboard area through the connection area.
进一步地,在上述装置中,所述电路板贯穿设置有至少两个避空槽,所述避空槽设置于所述隔离区域内,且覆盖在相邻的两个隔离槽之间。Further, in the above device, at least two escape grooves are provided through the circuit board, and the escape grooves are arranged in the isolation area and cover between two adjacent isolation grooves.
进一步地,在上述装置中,所述避空槽与相邻的两个隔离槽之间的第一距离为所述惯性测量单元的边长的0.2~0.5倍,且所述第一距离最小为1mm。Further, in the above device, the first distance between the avoidance groove and two adjacent isolation grooves is 0.2 to 0.5 times the side length of the inertial measurement unit, and the minimum first distance is 1mm.
进一步地,在上述装置中,所述避空槽的长度为所述连接区域的宽度的1.2~1.7倍,且所述避空槽的宽度大于等于0.5mm。Further, in the above device, the length of the relief groove is 1.2 to 1.7 times the width of the connection area, and the width of the relief groove is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
进一步地,在上述装置中,所述电路板贯穿设置有至少两个间隔槽,所述间隔槽设置于所述主板区域内,且覆盖在相邻的两个隔离槽之间。Further, in the above device, the circuit board is provided with at least two spacing grooves, and the spacing grooves are disposed in the main board area and cover between two adjacent isolation grooves.
进一步地,在上述装置中,所述间隔槽与相邻的两个隔离槽之间的第二距离为所述
惯性测量单元的边长的0.2~0.5倍,且所述第二距离最小为1mm。Further, in the above device, the second distance between the isolation groove and two adjacent isolation grooves is the 0.2 to 0.5 times the side length of the inertial measurement unit, and the second distance is at least 1 mm.
进一步地,在上述装置中,所述间隔槽的长度为所述连接区域的宽度的1.2~1.7倍,且所述间隔槽的宽度大于等于0.5mm。Further, in the above device, the length of the spacing groove is 1.2 to 1.7 times the width of the connection area, and the width of the spacing groove is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
进一步地,在上述装置中,所述惯性测量单元为矩形,包括依次连续的第一边、第二边、第三边以及第四边,且所述隔离槽分布在所述第一边、所述第二边、所述第三边以及所述第四边中的至少两条边上。Further, in the above device, the inertial measurement unit is a rectangle, including a first side, a second side, a third side and a fourth side that are consecutive in sequence, and the isolation grooves are distributed on the first side, all sides. on at least two of the second side, the third side and the fourth side.
进一步地,在上述装置中,所述至少两个隔离槽包括相对设置的第一隔离槽以及第二隔离槽,其中,所述第一隔离槽包括第一主体槽以及设置在所述第一主体槽两端的第一延伸槽和第二延伸槽,所述第一主体槽对应于所述第一边,所述第一延伸槽对应于所述第二边,所述第二延伸槽对应于所述第四边,所述第二隔离槽包括第二主体槽以及设置在所述第二主体槽两端的三延伸槽和第四延伸槽,所述第二主体槽对应于所述第三边,所述第三延伸槽对应于所述第二边,所述第四延伸槽对应于所述第四边;Further, in the above device, the at least two isolation grooves include a first isolation groove and a second isolation groove that are arranged opposite to each other, wherein the first isolation groove includes a first main groove and a first extension groove and a second extension groove that are arranged at both ends of the first main groove, the first main groove corresponds to the first side, the first extension groove corresponds to the second side, and the second extension groove corresponds to the fourth side, and the second isolation groove includes a second main groove and three extension grooves and a fourth extension groove that are arranged at both ends of the second main groove, the second main groove corresponds to the third side, the third extension groove corresponds to the second side, and the fourth extension groove corresponds to the fourth side;
其中,所述第一延伸槽和所述第三延伸槽之间以及所述第二延伸槽和所述第四延伸槽之间均形成所述连接区域。Wherein, the connection area is formed between the first extension groove and the third extension groove and between the second extension groove and the fourth extension groove.
进一步地,在上述装置中,所述至少两个隔离槽包括相对设置的第三隔离槽以及第四隔离槽,其中,所述第三隔离槽包括第一连接槽和第二连接槽,所述第一连接槽设置与所述第一边,所述第二连接槽设置于所述第四边,所述第四隔离槽包括第三连接槽和第四连接槽,所述第三连接槽设置于所述第二边,所述第四连接槽设置于所述第三边;Further, in the above device, the at least two isolation grooves include a third isolation groove and a fourth isolation groove arranged oppositely, wherein the third isolation groove includes a first connection groove and a second connection groove, and the The first connection groove is provided with the first side, the second connection groove is provided with the fourth side, the fourth isolation groove includes a third connection groove and a fourth connection groove, and the third connection groove is provided with On the second side, the fourth connecting groove is provided on the third side;
其中,所述第一连接槽和所述第三连接槽之间以及所述第二连接槽和所述第四连接槽之间均形成所述连接区域。Wherein, the connection area is formed between the first connection groove and the third connection groove and between the second connection groove and the fourth connection groove.
进一步地,在上述装置中,所述至少两个隔离槽包括相对设置的第五隔离槽以及第六隔离槽,其中,所述第五隔离槽包括第三主体槽以及设置在所述第三主体槽两端的第五延伸槽和第六延伸槽,且所述第五延伸槽和所述第六延伸槽分别通过第一倒角槽和第二倒角槽与所述第三主体槽连接,所述第三主体槽对应于所述第一边,所述第五延伸槽对应于所述第二边,所述第六延伸槽对应于所述第四边,所述第六隔离槽包括第四主体槽以及设置在所述第四主体槽两端的第七延伸槽和第八延伸槽,且所述第七延伸槽和所述第八延伸槽分别通过第三倒角槽和第四倒角槽与所述第四主体槽连接,所述第四主体槽对应于所述第三边,所述第七延伸槽对应于所述第二边,所述第八延伸槽对应于所述第四边;
Further, in the above device, the at least two isolation grooves include fifth isolation grooves and sixth isolation grooves arranged oppositely, wherein the fifth isolation groove includes a third body groove and a third body groove provided on the third body. The fifth extension groove and the sixth extension groove at both ends of the groove, and the fifth extension groove and the sixth extension groove are respectively connected to the third body groove through the first chamfer groove and the second chamfer groove, so The third main body groove corresponds to the first side, the fifth extension groove corresponds to the second side, the sixth extension groove corresponds to the fourth side, and the sixth isolation groove includes a fourth The main body groove and the seventh extension groove and the eighth extension groove provided at both ends of the fourth body groove, and the seventh extension groove and the eighth extension groove pass through the third chamfer groove and the fourth chamfer groove respectively. Connected to the fourth main body groove, the fourth main body groove corresponds to the third side, the seventh extension groove corresponds to the second side, and the eighth extension groove corresponds to the fourth side ;
其中,所述第五延伸槽和所述第七延伸槽之间以及所述第六延伸槽和所述第八延伸槽之间均形成所述连接区域。Wherein, the connection area is formed between the fifth extension groove and the seventh extension groove and between the sixth extension groove and the eighth extension groove.
进一步地,在上述装置中,所述至少两个隔离槽包括相邻设置的第七隔离槽、第八隔离槽、第九隔离槽以及第十隔离槽,其中,所述第七隔离槽包括第五连接槽以及第六连接槽,所述第五连接槽对应于所述第一边,所述第六连接槽对应于所述第四边,所述第八隔离槽包括第七连接槽以及第八连接槽,所述第七连接槽对应于所述第一边,所述第八连接槽对应于所述第二边,所述第九隔离槽包括第九连接槽以及第十连接槽,所述第九连接槽对应于所述第二边,所述第十连接槽对应于所述第三边,所述第十隔离槽包括第十一连接槽以及第十二连接槽,所述第十一连接槽对应于所述第三边,所述第十二连接槽对应于所述第四边;Further, in the above device, the at least two isolation grooves include an adjacent seventh isolation groove, an eighth isolation groove, a ninth isolation groove and a tenth isolation groove, wherein the seventh isolation groove includes a seventh isolation groove. Five connecting grooves and a sixth connecting groove, the fifth connecting groove corresponds to the first side, the sixth connecting groove corresponds to the fourth side, and the eighth isolation groove includes a seventh connecting groove and a seventh connecting groove. Eight connection slots, the seventh connection slot corresponds to the first side, the eighth connection slot corresponds to the second side, the ninth isolation slot includes a ninth connection slot and a tenth connection slot, so The ninth connection slot corresponds to the second side, the tenth connection slot corresponds to the third side, the tenth isolation slot includes an eleventh connection slot and a twelfth connection slot, the tenth isolation slot A connecting groove corresponds to the third side, and the twelfth connecting groove corresponds to the fourth side;
其中,所述第五连接槽和所述第七连接槽之间,所述第六连接槽和所述第十二连接槽之间、所述第八连接槽和所述第九连接槽之间、所述第十连接槽和所述第十一连接槽之间,均形成所述连接区域。Wherein, between the fifth connecting groove and the seventh connecting groove, between the sixth connecting groove and the twelfth connecting groove, between the eighth connecting groove and the ninth connecting groove The connection area is formed between the tenth connection groove and the eleventh connection groove.
进一步地,在上述装置中,所述电路板还设置有多个固定位,且所述固定位设置于所述主板区域,每个所述固定位与所述惯性测量单元之间均设置有分隔槽,且所述分隔槽围绕所述固定位呈半包围结构。Furthermore, in the above device, the circuit board is also provided with a plurality of fixing positions, and the fixing positions are arranged in the main board area, a separation groove is provided between each of the fixing positions and the inertial measurement unit, and the separation groove surrounds the fixing position to form a semi-enclosed structure.
进一步地,在上述装置中,所述分隔槽的宽度大于等于0.5mm。进一步地,在上述装置中,所述隔离槽的宽度大于等于0.5mm,所述惯性测量单元与相邻的两个隔离槽之间的第三距离为所述惯性测量单元的边长的0.2~0.5倍,且所述第三距离最小为1mm;所述连接区域的宽度为所述隔离区域的宽度的0.2~0.3倍。Further, in the above device, the width of the separation groove is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm. Further, in the above device, the width of the isolation groove is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm, and the third distance between the inertial measurement unit and two adjacent isolation grooves is 0.2 to 0.2 mm of the side length of the inertial measurement unit. 0.5 times, and the third distance is at least 1 mm; the width of the connection area is 0.2 to 0.3 times the width of the isolation area.
进一步地,在上述装置中,所述电路板的厚度为标准电路板厚度的105%~125%。Further, in the above device, the thickness of the circuit board is 105% to 125% of the thickness of the standard circuit board.
进一步地,在上述装置中,所述电路板的内部铜箔厚度为标准内部铜箔厚度的80%~95%。Further, in the above device, the thickness of the internal copper foil of the circuit board is 80% to 95% of the standard internal copper foil thickness.
进一步地,在上述装置中,所述电路板为Rogers板材或者陶瓷基板。Further, in the above device, the circuit board is a Rogers board or a ceramic substrate.
本专利还提供一种惯性测量设备,所述惯性测量设备包括前述实施方式任一项所述的惯性测量装置。This patent also provides an inertial measurement device, which includes the inertial measurement device described in any one of the preceding embodiments.
本专利提供的惯性测量装置和设备,惯性测量装置中的电路板上包括隔离区域以及围绕隔离区域设置的主板区域,该电路板贯穿设置有至少两个隔离槽,且相邻的两个隔离槽之间形成有连接隔离区域和主板区域的连接区域,该隔离区域和主板区域则通过该
隔离槽分隔,且惯性测量单元设置于该隔离区域内,通过连接区域与主板区域电连接。该惯性测量装置通过设置至少两个隔离槽,在电路板上构成隔离区域和主板区域,并将惯性测量单元设置于该隔离区域,从而通过隔离槽缓解电路板本身的应力作用对惯性测量单元的影响,减少IMU的陀螺以及加速度计测量结果的偏差,进而提高定位精度。In the inertial measurement device and equipment provided by this patent, the circuit board in the inertial measurement device includes an isolation area and a mainboard area arranged around the isolation area. The circuit board is provided with at least two isolation slots throughout, and the two adjacent isolation slots are A connection area is formed between the isolation area and the mainboard area, and the isolation area and the mainboard area pass through the The isolation groove separates, and the inertial measurement unit is arranged in the isolation area and is electrically connected to the mainboard area through the connection area. The inertial measurement device configures at least two isolation grooves to form an isolation area and a mainboard area on the circuit board, and arranges the inertial measurement unit in the isolation area, thereby alleviating the stress of the circuit board itself on the inertial measurement unit through the isolation grooves. influence, reducing the deviation of the IMU's gyroscope and accelerometer measurement results, thereby improving positioning accuracy.
为了更清楚地说明本专利实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of this patent more clearly, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
图1为本专利实施例提供的惯性测量装置的一种结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an inertial measurement device provided by an embodiment of this patent;
图2为本专利实施例提供的惯性测量装置的另一种结构示意图;Figure 2 is another structural schematic diagram of the inertial measurement device provided by the embodiment of this patent;
图3为本专利实施例提供的惯性测量装置的另一种结构示意图;Figure 3 is another structural schematic diagram of the inertial measurement device provided by the embodiment of this patent;
图4为本专利实施例提供的惯性测量装置的另一种结构示意图;Figure 4 is another structural schematic diagram of the inertial measurement device provided by the embodiment of this patent;
图5为本专利实施例提供的惯性测量装置的另一种结构示意图;Figure 5 is another structural schematic diagram of the inertial measurement device provided by the embodiment of this patent;
图6为本专利实施例提供的惯性测量装置的另一种结构示意图;Figure 6 is another structural schematic diagram of the inertial measurement device provided by the embodiment of this patent;
图7为本专利实施例提供的惯性测量装置的另一种结构示意图;Figure 7 is another structural schematic diagram of the inertial measurement device provided by the embodiment of this patent;
图8为本专利实施例提供的惯性测量装置的另一种结构示意图;Figure 8 is another structural schematic diagram of the inertial measurement device provided by the embodiment of this patent;
图9为本专利实施例提供的惯性测量装置的另一种结构示意图。Figure 9 is another structural schematic diagram of the inertial measurement device provided by the embodiment of this patent.
图标:10-电路板;100-隔离区域;110-主板区域;120-连接区域;130-固定位;20-惯性测量单元;21-第一边;22-第二边;23-第三边;24-第四边;200-隔离槽;211-第一主体槽;212-第一延伸槽;213-第二延伸槽;221-第二主体槽;222-第三延伸槽;223-第四延伸槽;231-第一连接槽;232-第二连接槽;241-第三连接槽;242-第四连接槽;251-第三主体槽;252-第五延伸槽;253-第六延伸槽;254-第一倒角槽;255-第二倒角槽;261-第四主体槽;262-第七延伸槽;263-第八延伸槽;264-第三倒角槽;265-第四倒角槽;271-第五连接槽;272-第六连接槽;281-第七连接槽;282-第八连接槽;291-第九连接槽;292-第十连接槽;301-第十一连接槽;302-第十二连接槽;30-数据处理模块;40-数据传输接口;300-避空槽;400-间隔槽;500-分隔槽。Icon: 10-circuit board; 100-isolation area; 110-mainboard area; 120-connection area; 130-fixed position; 20-inertial measurement unit; 21-first side; 22-second side; 23-third side ; 24-fourth side; 200-isolation groove; 211-first body groove; 212-first extension groove; 213-second extension groove; 221-second body groove; 222-third extension groove; 223-th Four extension slots; 231-the first connection slot; 232-the second connection slot; 241-the third connection slot; 242-the fourth connection slot; 251-the third main body slot; 252-the fifth extension slot; 253-the sixth Extension groove; 254-first chamfer groove; 255-second chamfer groove; 261-fourth main body groove; 262-seventh extension groove; 263-eighth extension groove; 264-third chamfer groove; 265- The fourth chamfering groove; 271-the fifth connection groove; 272-the sixth connection groove; 281-the seventh connection groove; 282-the eighth connection groove; 291-the ninth connection groove; 292-the tenth connection groove; 301- Eleventh connection slot; 302 - twelfth connection slot; 30 - data processing module; 40 - data transmission interface; 300 - avoidance slot; 400 - separation slot; 500 - separation slot.
接下来结合附图对本专利实施例提供的惯性测量装置进行示例性介绍,具体的,图1为本专利实施例提供的惯性测量装置的一种结构示意图,请参见图1,该惯性测量装置包括电路板10以及惯性测量单元20。
Next, the inertial measurement device provided by the embodiment of this patent is exemplarily introduced with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specifically, Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the inertial measurement device provided by this embodiment of the patent. Please refer to Figure 1. The inertial measurement device includes Circuit board 10 and inertial measurement unit 20 .
其中,该电路板10包括隔离区域100以及围绕隔离区域设置的主板区域110,该电路板10贯穿设置有至少两个隔离槽200,且相邻的两个隔离槽之间形成有连接隔离区域100和主板区域110的连接区域120,该隔离区域100和主板区域110通过隔离槽200分隔,且该惯性测量单元20设置于该隔离区域100,且通过连接区域120与主板区域110电连接。Among them, the circuit board 10 includes an isolation area 100 and a main board area 110 arranged around the isolation area. The circuit board 10 is penetrated by at least two isolation grooves 200, and a connection area 120 connecting the isolation area 100 and the main board area 110 is formed between two adjacent isolation grooves. The isolation area 100 and the main board area 110 are separated by the isolation groove 200, and the inertial measurement unit 20 is arranged in the isolation area 100 and is electrically connected to the main board area 110 through the connection area 120.
可选地,该惯性测量装置还可以包括数据处理模块30以及数据传输接口40,且该数据处理模块30以及数据传输接口40设置于该主板区域110。Optionally, the inertial measurement device may further include a data processing module 30 and a data transmission interface 40 , and the data processing module 30 and the data transmission interface 40 are disposed in the mainboard area 110 .
本专利提供的惯性测量装置,其电路板上包括隔离区域以及围绕隔离区域设置的主板区域,该电路板贯穿设置有至少两个隔离槽,且相邻的两个隔离槽之间形成有连接隔离区域和主板区域的连接区域,该隔离区域和主板区域则通过该隔离槽分隔,且惯性测量单元设置于该隔离区域内,通过连接区域与主板区域电连接。该惯性测量装置通过设置至少两个隔离槽,在电路板上构成隔离区域和主板区域,并将惯性测量单元设置于该隔离区域,从而通过隔离槽缓解电路板本身的应力作用对惯性测量单元的影响,减少IMU的陀螺以及加速度计测量结果的偏差,进而提高定位精度。The inertial measurement device provided by this patent includes an isolation area and a mainboard area arranged around the isolation area on its circuit board. The circuit board is provided with at least two isolation grooves, and a connection area connecting the isolation area and the mainboard area is formed between two adjacent isolation grooves. The isolation area and the mainboard area are separated by the isolation groove, and the inertial measurement unit is arranged in the isolation area and electrically connected to the mainboard area through the connection area. The inertial measurement device forms an isolation area and a mainboard area on the circuit board by setting at least two isolation grooves, and the inertial measurement unit is arranged in the isolation area, so that the stress of the circuit board itself is alleviated through the isolation groove. The influence on the inertial measurement unit is reduced, and the deviation of the measurement results of the gyroscope and accelerometer of the IMU is reduced, thereby improving the positioning accuracy.
可选地,为了进一步减轻电路板本身的应力对惯性测量单元的影响,还可以在电路板上设置至少两个覆盖于相邻的两个隔离槽之间的避空槽或间隔槽。Optionally, in order to further reduce the impact of the stress of the circuit board itself on the inertial measurement unit, at least two avoidance grooves or spacing grooves covering two adjacent isolation grooves can be provided on the circuit board.
具体的,请参照图2,该电路板10还贯穿设置有至少两个避空槽300,该避空槽300设置在隔离区域100内,且覆盖在相邻的两个隔离槽之间。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 2 . The circuit board 10 is also provided with at least two escape grooves 300 . The escape grooves 300 are disposed in the isolation area 100 and cover between two adjacent isolation trenches.
可选地,该避空槽300与相邻的两个隔离槽200之间的第一距离为D2,惯性测量单元20的边长为L1,则该第一距离D2为惯性测量单元20的边长L1的0.2~0.5倍,即:
D2=(0.2~0.5)L1Optionally, the first distance between the avoidance groove 300 and the two adjacent isolation grooves 200 is D2, and the side length of the inertial measurement unit 20 is L1, then the first distance D2 is the side length of the inertial measurement unit 20. 0.2~0.5 times the length of L1, that is:
D2=(0.2~0.5)L1
D2=(0.2~0.5)L1Optionally, the first distance between the avoidance groove 300 and the two adjacent isolation grooves 200 is D2, and the side length of the inertial measurement unit 20 is L1, then the first distance D2 is the side length of the inertial measurement unit 20. 0.2~0.5 times the length of L1, that is:
D2=(0.2~0.5)L1
可选地,为了保证生产加工过程的可行性,该第一距离D2的最小距离为1mm,该避空槽300的宽度大于等于0.5mm。Optionally, in order to ensure the feasibility of the production process, the minimum distance of the first distance D2 is 1 mm, and the width of the air avoidance groove 300 is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
可选地,该避空槽300的长度为H1,连接区域的宽度为D1,则该避空槽的长度H1为该连接区域的宽度D1的1.2~1.7倍,即:
H1=(1.2~1.7)D1Optionally, the length of the escape groove 300 is H1 and the width of the connection area is D1. Then the length H1 of the escape groove is 1.2 to 1.7 times the width D1 of the connection area, that is:
H1=(1.2~1.7)D1
H1=(1.2~1.7)D1Optionally, the length of the escape groove 300 is H1 and the width of the connection area is D1. Then the length H1 of the escape groove is 1.2 to 1.7 times the width D1 of the connection area, that is:
H1=(1.2~1.7)D1
此外,请参见图3,该电路板10还可贯穿设置有至少两个间隔槽400,该间隔槽400设置于主板区域110内,且覆盖在相邻的两个隔离槽之间。In addition, please refer to FIG. 3 . The circuit board 10 may also be provided with at least two isolation grooves 400 . The isolation grooves 400 are disposed in the mainboard area 110 and cover between two adjacent isolation grooves.
可选地,该间隔槽400与相邻的两个隔离槽200之间的第二距离为D3,则该第二
距离D2为惯性测量单元20的边长L1的0.2~0.5倍,即:
D3=(0.2~0.5)L1Optionally, the second distance between the isolation groove 400 and the two adjacent isolation grooves 200 is D3, then the second distance The distance D2 is 0.2 to 0.5 times the side length L1 of the inertial measurement unit 20, that is:
D3=(0.2~0.5)L1
D3=(0.2~0.5)L1Optionally, the second distance between the isolation groove 400 and the two adjacent isolation grooves 200 is D3, then the second distance The distance D2 is 0.2 to 0.5 times the side length L1 of the inertial measurement unit 20, that is:
D3=(0.2~0.5)L1
可选地,为了保证生产加工过程的可行性,该第二距离D3的最小距离为1mm,该间隔槽400的宽度大于等于0.5mm。Optionally, in order to ensure the feasibility of the production process, the minimum distance of the second distance D3 is 1 mm, and the width of the spacing groove 400 is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
可选地,该间隔槽400的长度为H2,则该间隔槽400的长度H2为连接区域的宽度D1的1.2~1.7倍,即:
H2=(1.2~1.7)D1Optionally, the length of the spacing groove 400 is H2, then the length H2 of the spacing groove 400 is 1.2 to 1.7 times the width D1 of the connection area, that is:
H2=(1.2~1.7)D1
H2=(1.2~1.7)D1Optionally, the length of the spacing groove 400 is H2, then the length H2 of the spacing groove 400 is 1.2 to 1.7 times the width D1 of the connection area, that is:
H2=(1.2~1.7)D1
可以理解地,该避空槽以及间隔槽可以进一步减轻电路板本身的应力通过连接区域对惯性测量单元所造成的影响,减少IMU的陀螺以及加速度计测量结果的偏差,进而提高定位精度。Understandably, the avoidance grooves and spacing grooves can further reduce the impact of the stress of the circuit board itself on the inertial measurement unit through the connection area, reduce the deviation of the IMU's gyroscope and accelerometer measurement results, and thereby improve the positioning accuracy.
可选地,请参见图4,该惯性测量单元20为矩形,且包括连续的第一边21、第二边22、第三边23以及第四边24,且该隔离槽分布在第一边21、第二边22、第三边23以及第四边24中的至少两条边上。Optionally, please refer to FIG. 4 . The inertial measurement unit 20 is rectangular and includes a continuous first side 21 , a second side 22 , a third side 23 and a fourth side 24 , and the isolation grooves are distributed on the first side. 21. On at least two of the second side 22, the third side 23 and the fourth side 24.
可选地,该至少两个隔离槽可以为两条相对设置的隔离槽,具体的,在一种可能实现的方式中,请继续参见图4,该至少两个隔离槽包括相对设置的第一隔离槽以及第二隔离槽,该第一隔离槽包括第一主体槽211以及设置在第一主体槽211两端的第一延伸槽212和第二延伸槽213,且该第一主体槽211对应于该第一边21,该第一延伸槽212对应于该第二边22;该第二隔离槽包括第二主体槽221以及设置在第二主体槽221两端的第三延伸槽222和第四延伸槽223,且该第二主体槽221对应于第三边23,该第三延伸槽222对应于第二边22,该第四延伸槽223对应于该第四边24。Optionally, the at least two isolation grooves may be two isolation grooves arranged oppositely. Specifically, in a possible implementation manner, please continue to refer to FIG. 4 , the at least two isolation trenches include a first isolation tank arranged oppositely. Isolation groove and second isolation groove, the first isolation groove includes a first body groove 211 and a first extension groove 212 and a second extension groove 213 provided at both ends of the first body groove 211, and the first body groove 211 corresponds to The first side 21 and the first extension groove 212 correspond to the second side 22; the second isolation groove includes a second main body groove 221 and a third extension groove 222 and a fourth extension provided at both ends of the second main body groove 221. The second main body groove 221 corresponds to the third side 23 , the third extension groove 222 corresponds to the second side 22 , and the fourth extension groove 223 corresponds to the fourth side 24 .
显然地,该第一延伸槽212和第三延伸槽222之间可构成一个连接区域,该第二延伸槽213和第四延伸槽223之间可构成一个连接区域。可以理解地,该隔离区域的宽度为第一主体槽和第二主体槽之间的距离。Obviously, a connection area can be formed between the first extension groove 212 and the third extension groove 222 , and a connection area can be formed between the second extension groove 213 and the fourth extension groove 223 . It can be understood that the width of the isolation area is the distance between the first body groove and the second body groove.
在另一种可能实现的方式中,请参见图5,该至少两个隔离槽包括相对设置的第三隔离槽以及第四隔离槽,该第三隔离槽包括第一连接槽231以及第二连接槽232,且该第一连接槽231对应于第一边21,该第二连接槽232对应于第四边24;该第四隔离槽包括第三连接槽241以及第四连接槽242,且该第三连接槽241应于第二边22,该第四连接槽242对应于第三边23。In another possible implementation manner, please refer to FIG. 5 , the at least two isolation grooves include a third isolation groove and a fourth isolation groove arranged oppositely, and the third isolation groove includes a first connection groove 231 and a second connection groove 231 . groove 232, and the first connection groove 231 corresponds to the first side 21, and the second connection groove 232 corresponds to the fourth side 24; the fourth isolation groove includes a third connection groove 241 and a fourth connection groove 242, and the The third connecting groove 241 corresponds to the second side 22 , and the fourth connecting groove 242 corresponds to the third side 23 .
显然地,该第一连接槽231和第三连接槽241之间可构成一个连接区域,该第二连
接槽232与第四连接槽242之间可构成一个连接区域。Obviously, a connecting area can be formed between the first connecting groove 231 and the third connecting groove 241, and the second connecting groove 231 can form a connecting area. A connection area can be formed between the connecting groove 232 and the fourth connecting groove 242 .
在又一种可能实现的方式中,请参见图6,该至少两个隔离槽包括相对设置的第五隔离槽以及第六隔离槽,该第五隔离槽包括第三主体槽251以及设置在第三主体槽251两端的第五延伸槽252和第六延伸槽253,且该第五延伸槽252和第六延伸槽253分别通过第一倒角槽254和第二倒角槽255与第三主体槽251连接,该第三主体槽251对应于第一边21,该第五延伸槽252对应于第二边22,该第六延伸槽253对应于第四边24;该第六隔离槽包括第四主体槽261以及设置在第四主体槽261两端的第七延伸槽262和第八延伸槽263,且该第七延伸槽262和第八延伸槽263分别通过第三倒角槽264和第四倒角槽265余第四主体槽261连接,该第四主体槽261对应于第三边23,该第七延伸槽对262应于第二边22,该第八延伸槽263对应于第四边24。In yet another possible implementation manner, see FIG. 6 , the at least two isolation grooves include a fifth isolation groove and a sixth isolation groove arranged oppositely. The fifth isolation groove includes a third body groove 251 and a third body groove 251 . The fifth extension groove 252 and the sixth extension groove 253 are at both ends of the three-body groove 251, and the fifth extension groove 252 and the sixth extension groove 253 are connected to the third body through the first chamfer groove 254 and the second chamfer groove 255 respectively. The third main body groove 251 corresponds to the first side 21, the fifth extension groove 252 corresponds to the second side 22, and the sixth extension groove 253 corresponds to the fourth side 24; the sixth isolation groove includes a The four main body grooves 261 and the seventh and eighth extension grooves 262 and 263 are provided at both ends of the fourth main body groove 261, and the seventh and eighth extension grooves 262 and 263 respectively pass through the third chamfer groove 264 and the fourth The chamfer groove 265 is connected to the fourth main body groove 261, the fourth main body groove 261 corresponds to the third side 23, the seventh extension groove pair 262 corresponds to the second side 22, and the eighth extension groove 263 corresponds to the fourth side. twenty four.
可以理解地,该第五延伸槽252和第七延伸槽262之间可以构成一个连接区域,该第六延伸槽253和第八延伸槽263之间可以构成一个连接区域。It can be understood that a connection area may be formed between the fifth extension groove 252 and the seventh extension groove 262 , and a connection area may be formed between the sixth extension groove 253 and the eighth extension groove 263 .
可选地,该至少两个隔离槽可以为四条相邻设置的隔离槽,具体的,请参见图7,该至少两个隔离槽包括相邻设置的第七隔离槽、第八隔离槽、第九隔离槽以及第十隔离槽,该第七隔离槽包括第五连接槽271以及第六连接槽272,且该第五连接槽271对应于第一边21,该第六连接槽272对应于第四边24;该第八隔离槽包括第七连接槽281以及第八连接槽282,且该第七连接槽281对应于第一边21,该第八连接槽282对应于第二边22;该第九隔离槽包括第九连接槽291以及第十连接槽292,且该第九连接槽291对应于第二边22,该第十连接槽292对应于第三边23;该第十隔离槽包括第十一连接槽301以及第十二连接槽302,且该第十一连接槽301对应于第三边23,该第十二连接槽302对应于第四边24。Optionally, the at least two isolation grooves can be four adjacent isolation grooves. Specifically, please refer to Figure 7. The at least two isolation grooves include a seventh isolation groove, an eighth isolation groove, a ninth isolation groove and a tenth isolation groove that are adjacently arranged. The seventh isolation groove includes a fifth connecting groove 271 and a sixth connecting groove 272, and the fifth connecting groove 271 corresponds to the first edge 21, and the sixth connecting groove 272 corresponds to the fourth edge 24; the eighth isolation groove includes a seventh connecting groove 281 and an eighth connecting groove 282, and the seventh connecting groove 281 corresponds to the first edge 21, and the eighth connecting groove 282 corresponds to the second edge 22; the ninth isolation groove includes a ninth connecting groove 291 and a tenth connecting groove 292, and the ninth connecting groove 291 corresponds to the second edge 22, and the tenth connecting groove 292 corresponds to the third edge 23; the tenth isolation groove includes an eleventh connecting groove 301 and a twelfth connecting groove 302, and the eleventh connecting groove 301 corresponds to the third edge 23, and the twelfth connecting groove 302 corresponds to the fourth edge 24.
可以理解地,该第五连接槽271和第七连接槽281之间可以构成一个连通区域,该第六连接槽272和该第十二连接槽302之间可以构成一个连通区域,该第八连接槽282和该第九连接槽291之间可以构成一个连通区域,该第十连接槽292和该第十一连接槽301之间也可以构成一个连通区域。It can be understood that a communication area may be formed between the fifth connection groove 271 and the seventh connection groove 281, a communication area may be formed between the sixth connection groove 272 and the twelfth connection groove 302, and the eighth connection groove 271 may form a communication area with the twelfth connection groove 302. A communication area may be formed between the groove 282 and the ninth connection groove 291 , and a communication area may also be formed between the tenth connection groove 292 and the eleventh connection groove 301 .
可选地,由于电路板的主体区域内还设置有固定位,用于对电路板进行固定,因此为了减小该固定位对电路板造成的形变所产生的应力对惯性测量单元的影响,还可以在固定位处设置安装槽。具体的,请参见图8,该电路板上还设置有多个固定位130,且该固定位设置于主板区域内,每个固定位130与惯性测量单元之间还设置有分隔槽500,
且该分隔槽500围绕该固定位呈半包围结构。Optionally, since a fixing bit is also provided in the main body area of the circuit board for fixing the circuit board, in order to reduce the impact of the stress on the inertial measurement unit caused by the deformation of the circuit board caused by the fixing bit, Installation slots can be provided at fixed locations. Specifically, please refer to Figure 8. The circuit board is also provided with a plurality of fixed bits 130, and the fixed bits are arranged in the main board area. A separation groove 500 is also provided between each fixed bit 130 and the inertial measurement unit. And the dividing groove 500 forms a semi-encircling structure around the fixing position.
可选地,该固定位可以为螺孔,该分隔槽可以围绕螺孔呈半圆弧状的半包围结构。Optionally, the fixing position may be a screw hole, and the separation groove may be a semi-enclosed structure in a semicircular shape surrounding the screw hole.
可选地,为了保证生产加工过程的可行性,该分隔槽500的宽度大于等于0.5mm。Optionally, in order to ensure the feasibility of the production process, the width of the separation groove 500 is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
可选地,为了保证隔离区域的刚度,还需要合理设置惯性测量单元到相邻的两个隔离槽之间的第三距离以及连接区域的宽度。Optionally, in order to ensure the stiffness of the isolation area, the third distance between the inertial measurement unit and the two adjacent isolation grooves and the width of the connection area also need to be properly set.
以至少两个隔离槽包括相对设置的第一隔离槽以及第二隔离槽为例,请参见图9,该惯性测量单元20与相邻的两个隔离槽200之间的第三距离为D4,则为了保证隔离区域的刚度,该第三距离D4为惯性测量单元的边长L1的0.2~0.5倍,即:Taking at least two isolation grooves including a first isolation groove and a second isolation groove arranged oppositely as an example, please refer to FIG. 9 , the third distance between the inertial measurement unit 20 and the two adjacent isolation grooves 200 is D4, In order to ensure the stiffness of the isolation area, the third distance D4 is 0.2 to 0.5 times the side length L1 of the inertial measurement unit, that is:
D4=(0.2~0.5)L1D4=(0.2~0.5)L1
可选地,为了保证生产加工过程的可行性,该第三距离D4最小为1mm,该隔离槽200的宽度大于等于0.5mm。Optionally, in order to ensure the feasibility of the production process, the third distance D4 is at least 1 mm, and the width of the isolation groove 200 is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
可选地,该隔离区域的宽度为L2,则该连接区域的宽度D1为隔离区域的宽度L2的0.2~0.3倍,即:
D1=(0.2~0.3)L1Optionally, the width of the isolation area is L2, then the width D1 of the connection area is 0.2 to 0.3 times the width L2 of the isolation area, that is:
D1=(0.2~0.3)L1
D1=(0.2~0.3)L1Optionally, the width of the isolation area is L2, then the width D1 of the connection area is 0.2 to 0.3 times the width L2 of the isolation area, that is:
D1=(0.2~0.3)L1
可选地,考虑到电路板本身的材质和厚度等因素对应力传递的影响,还可以通过对电路板的材质、厚度等进行相应设置,从而降低电路板本身应力对惯性测量单元的影响。Optionally, considering the influence of factors such as the material and thickness of the circuit board itself on stress transmission, the material and thickness of the circuit board can also be set accordingly to reduce the impact of the stress of the circuit board itself on the inertial measurement unit.
在此基础上,该电路板的厚度还可以在标准电路板厚度的基础上增加5%~25%,即该电路板的厚度可以为标准电路板厚度的105%~125%;或者该电路板的内部铜箔的厚度可以在标准内部铜箔厚度的基础上减少5%~20%,即,该电路板的内部铜箔的厚度为标准内部铜箔厚度的80%~95%。On this basis, the thickness of the circuit board can also be increased by 5% to 25% on the basis of the standard circuit board thickness, that is, the thickness of the circuit board can be 105% to 125% of the standard circuit board thickness; or the circuit board The thickness of the internal copper foil can be reduced by 5% to 20% based on the standard internal copper foil thickness, that is, the thickness of the internal copper foil of the circuit board is 80% to 95% of the standard internal copper foil thickness.
此外,由于Rogers板材相对于FR4材质,其应力减小10%~20%,陶瓷基板相对于FR4材质,其应力减小15%~25%,因此,该电路板可以为Rogers板材和陶瓷基板。In addition, since the stress of the Rogers board is reduced by 10% to 20% compared to the FR4 material, and the stress of the ceramic substrate is reduced by 15% to 25% compared to the FR4 material, the circuit board can be a Rogers board and a ceramic substrate.
可选地,本专利实施例还提供一种惯性测量设备,该惯性测量设备包括上述惯性测量装置。Optionally, this patent embodiment also provides an inertial measurement device, which includes the above-mentioned inertial measurement device.
以上所述仅为本专利的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本专利,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本专利可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本专利的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本专利的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of this patent and are not intended to limit this patent. For those skilled in the art, this patent may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this patent shall be included in the protection scope of this patent.
本专利提供一种惯性测量装置和设备,通过隔离槽缓解电路板本身的应力作用对惯
性测量单元的影响,减少IMU的陀螺以及加速度计测量结果的偏差,进而提高定位精度。
This patent provides an inertial measurement device and equipment that uses isolation grooves to alleviate the stress of the circuit board itself on the inertia. The influence of the linear measurement unit can reduce the deviation of the IMU's gyroscope and accelerometer measurement results, thereby improving positioning accuracy.
Claims (19)
- 一种惯性测量装置,其特征在于,所述惯性测量装置包括:An inertial measurement device, characterized in that the inertial measurement device comprises:电路板,所述电路板包括隔离区域以及围绕所述隔离区域设置的主板区域,所述电路板贯穿设置有至少两个隔离槽,且相邻的两个隔离槽之间形成有连接所述隔离区域和所述主板区域的连接区域,所述隔离区域和所述主板区域通过所述隔离槽分隔;以及,A circuit board. The circuit board includes an isolation area and a mainboard area arranged around the isolation area. The circuit board is provided with at least two isolation grooves, and an isolation groove is formed between two adjacent isolation grooves to connect the isolation area. The connection area between the area and the mainboard area, the isolation area and the mainboard area are separated by the isolation groove; and,惯性测量单元,所述惯性测量单元设置于所述隔离区域,且通过所述连接区域与所述主板区域电连接。An inertial measurement unit is provided in the isolation area and is electrically connected to the mainboard area through the connection area.
- 根据权利要求1所述的惯性测量装置,其特征在于,所述电路板贯穿设置有至少两个避空槽,所述避空槽设置于所述隔离区域内,且覆盖在相邻的两个隔离槽之间。The inertial measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the circuit board is provided with at least two escape grooves, the escape grooves are disposed in the isolation area and cover two adjacent ones. between isolation tanks.
- 根据权利要求2所述的惯性测量装置,其特征在于,所述避空槽与相邻的两个隔离槽之间的第一距离为所述惯性测量单元的边长的0.2~0.5倍,且所述第一距离最小为1mm。The inertial measurement device according to claim 2 is characterized in that a first distance between the air avoidance groove and two adjacent isolation grooves is 0.2 to 0.5 times the side length of the inertial measurement unit, and the first distance is at least 1 mm.
- 根据权利要求2所述的惯性测量装置,其特征在于,所述避空槽的长度为所述连接区域的宽度的1.2~1.7倍,且所述避空槽的宽度大于等于0.5mm。The inertial measurement device according to claim 2, wherein the length of the relief groove is 1.2 to 1.7 times the width of the connection area, and the width of the relief groove is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
- 根据权利要求1所述的惯性测量装置,其特征在于,所述电路板贯穿设置有至少两个间隔槽,所述间隔槽设置于所述主板区域内,且覆盖在相邻的两个隔离槽之间。The inertial measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the circuit board is provided with at least two spacing grooves, and the spacing grooves are disposed in the main board area and cover two adjacent spacing grooves. between.
- 根据权利要求5所述的惯性测量装置,其特征在于,所述间隔槽与相邻的两个隔离槽之间的第二距离为所述惯性测量单元的边长的0.2~0.5倍,且所述第二距离最小为1mm。The inertial measurement device according to claim 5, wherein the second distance between the isolation groove and two adjacent isolation grooves is 0.2 to 0.5 times the side length of the inertial measurement unit, and the The minimum distance mentioned above is 1mm.
- 根据权利要求5所述的惯性测量装置,其特征在于,所述间隔槽的长度为所述连接区域的宽度的1.2~1.7倍,且所述间隔槽的宽度大于等于0.5mm。The inertial measurement device according to claim 5, wherein the length of the spacing groove is 1.2 to 1.7 times the width of the connection area, and the width of the spacing groove is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
- 根据权利要求1所述的惯性测量装置,其特征在于,所述惯性测量单元为矩形,包括依次连续的第一边、第二边、第三边以及第四边,且所述隔离槽分布在所述第一边、所述第二边、所述第三边以及所述第四边中的至少两条边上。The inertial measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the inertial measurement unit is a rectangle, including a first side, a second side, a third side and a fourth side that are sequentially continuous, and the isolation grooves are distributed in on at least two of the first side, the second side, the third side and the fourth side.
- 根据权利要求8所述的惯性测量装置,其特征在于,所述至少两个隔离槽包括相对设置的第一隔离槽以及第二隔离槽,其中,所述第一隔离槽包括第一主体槽以及设置在所述第一主体槽两端的第一延伸槽和第二延伸槽,所述第一主体槽对应于所述第一边,所述第一延伸槽对应于所述第二边,所述第二延伸槽对应于所述第四边,所述第二隔离槽包括第二主体槽以及设置在所述第二主体槽两端的第三延伸槽和第四延伸槽,所述第 二主体槽对应于所述第三边,所述第三延伸槽对应于所述第二边,所述第四延伸槽对应于所述第四边;The inertial measurement device according to claim 8, wherein the at least two isolation grooves include a first isolation groove and a second isolation groove arranged oppositely, wherein the first isolation groove includes a first body groove and a second isolation groove. A first extension slot and a second extension slot are provided at both ends of the first main body slot, the first main body slot corresponds to the first side, the first extension slot corresponds to the second side, and the The second extension groove corresponds to the fourth side, and the second isolation groove includes a second main body groove and a third extension groove and a fourth extension groove provided at both ends of the second main body groove. The two main body grooves correspond to the third side, the third extension groove corresponds to the second side, and the fourth extension groove corresponds to the fourth side;其中,所述第一延伸槽和所述第三延伸槽之间以及所述第二延伸槽和所述第四延伸槽之间均形成所述连接区域。Wherein, the connection area is formed between the first extension groove and the third extension groove and between the second extension groove and the fourth extension groove.
- 根据权利要求8所述的惯性测量装置,其特征在于,所述至少两个隔离槽包括相对设置的第三隔离槽以及第四隔离槽,其中,所述第三隔离槽包括第一连接槽和第二连接槽,所述第一连接槽对应于所述第一边,所述第二连接槽对应于所述第四边,所述第四隔离槽包括第三连接槽和第四连接槽,所述第三连接槽对应于所述第二边,所述第四连接槽对应于所述第三边;The inertial measurement device according to claim 8, wherein the at least two isolation grooves include a third isolation groove and a fourth isolation groove arranged oppositely, wherein the third isolation groove includes a first connection groove and a fourth isolation groove. a second connection groove, the first connection groove corresponds to the first side, the second connection groove corresponds to the fourth side, and the fourth isolation groove includes a third connection groove and a fourth connection groove, The third connecting groove corresponds to the second side, and the fourth connecting groove corresponds to the third side;其中,所述第一连接槽和所述第三连接槽之间以及所述第二连接槽和所述第四连接槽之间均形成所述连接区域。Wherein, the connection area is formed between the first connection groove and the third connection groove and between the second connection groove and the fourth connection groove.
- 根据权利要求8所述的惯性测量装置,其特征在于,所述至少两个隔离槽包括相对设置的第五隔离槽以及第六隔离槽,其中,所述第五隔离槽包括第三主体槽以及设置在所述第三主体槽两端的第五延伸槽和第六延伸槽,且所述第五延伸槽和所述第六延伸槽分别通过第一倒角槽和第二倒角槽与所述第三主体槽连接,所述第三主体槽对应于所述第一边,所述第五延伸槽对应于所述第二边,所述第六延伸槽对应于所述第四边,所述第六隔离槽包括第四主体槽以及设置在所述第四主体槽两端的第七延伸槽和第八延伸槽,且所述第七延伸槽和所述第八延伸槽分别通过第三倒角槽和第四倒角槽与所述第四主体槽连接,所述第四主体槽对应于所述第三边,所述第七延伸槽对应于所述第二边,所述第八延伸槽对应于所述第四边;The inertial measurement device according to claim 8, wherein the at least two isolation grooves include fifth isolation grooves and sixth isolation grooves arranged oppositely, wherein the fifth isolation groove includes a third body groove and a sixth isolation groove. Fifth extension grooves and sixth extension grooves are provided at both ends of the third main body groove, and the fifth extension groove and the sixth extension groove are respectively connected with the first chamfer groove and the second chamfer groove. A third main body slot is connected, the third main body slot corresponds to the first side, the fifth extension slot corresponds to the second side, the sixth extension slot corresponds to the fourth side, and the The sixth isolation groove includes a fourth main body groove and seventh extension grooves and eighth extension grooves provided at both ends of the fourth main body groove, and the seventh extension groove and the eighth extension groove are respectively passed through a third chamfer. The groove and the fourth chamfer groove are connected to the fourth body groove, the fourth body groove corresponds to the third side, the seventh extension groove corresponds to the second side, and the eighth extension groove Corresponding to said fourth side;其中,所述第五延伸槽和所述第七延伸槽之间以及所述第六延伸槽和所述第八延伸槽之间均形成所述连接区域。Wherein, the connection area is formed between the fifth extension groove and the seventh extension groove and between the sixth extension groove and the eighth extension groove.
- 根据权利要求8所述的惯性测量装置,其特征在于,所述至少两个隔离槽包括相邻设置的第七隔离槽、第八隔离槽、第九隔离槽以及第十隔离槽,其中,所述第七隔离槽包括第五连接槽以及第六连接槽,所述第五连接槽对应于所述第一边,所述第六连接槽对应于所述第四边,所述第八隔离槽包括第七连接槽以及第八连接槽,所述第七连接槽对应于所述第一边,所述第八连接槽对应于所述第二边,所述第九隔离槽包括第九连接槽以及第十连接槽,所述第九连接槽对应于所述第二边,所述第十连接槽对应于所述第三边,所述第十隔离槽包括第十一连接槽以及第十二连接槽,所述第十一连接槽对应 于所述第三边,所述第十二连接槽对应于所述第四边;The inertial measurement device according to claim 8, wherein the at least two isolation grooves include adjacently arranged seventh isolation grooves, eighth isolation grooves, ninth isolation grooves and tenth isolation grooves, wherein the The seventh isolation groove includes a fifth connection groove and a sixth connection groove. The fifth connection groove corresponds to the first side, the sixth connection groove corresponds to the fourth side, and the eighth isolation groove It includes a seventh connection groove and an eighth connection groove, the seventh connection groove corresponds to the first side, the eighth connection groove corresponds to the second side, and the ninth isolation groove includes a ninth connection groove. and a tenth connection slot, the ninth connection slot corresponds to the second side, the tenth connection slot corresponds to the third side, the tenth isolation slot includes an eleventh connection slot and a twelfth connection slot connection slot, the eleventh connection slot corresponds to On the third side, the twelfth connecting groove corresponds to the fourth side;其中,所述第五连接槽和所述第七连接槽之间,所述第六连接槽和所述第十二连接槽之间、所述第八连接槽和所述第九连接槽之间、所述第十连接槽和所述第十一连接槽之间,均形成所述连接区域。Wherein, between the fifth connecting groove and the seventh connecting groove, between the sixth connecting groove and the twelfth connecting groove, between the eighth connecting groove and the ninth connecting groove The connection area is formed between the tenth connection groove and the eleventh connection groove.
- 根据权利要求1所述的惯性测量装置,其特征在于,所述电路板还设置有多个固定位,且所述固定位设置于所述主板区域,每个所述固定位与所述惯性测量单元之间均设置有分隔槽,且所述分隔槽围绕所述固定位呈半包围结构。The inertial measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the circuit board is further provided with a plurality of fixed positions, and the fixed positions are provided in the main board area, and each fixed position is connected to the inertial measurement device. Separation grooves are provided between the units, and the separation grooves form a semi-encircling structure around the fixed position.
- 根据权利要求13所述的惯性测量装置,其特征在于,所述分隔槽的宽度大于等于0.5mm。The inertial measurement device according to claim 13, wherein the width of the separation groove is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
- 根据权利要求1所述的惯性测量装置,其特征在于,所述隔离槽的宽度大于等于0.5mm,所述惯性测量单元与相邻的两个隔离槽之间的第三距离为所述惯性测量单元的边长的0.2~0.5倍,且所述第三距离最小为1mm;所述连接区域的宽度为所述隔离区域的宽度的0.2~0.3倍。The inertial measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the width of the isolation groove is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm, and the third distance between the inertial measurement unit and two adjacent isolation grooves is the inertial measurement unit. 0.2 to 0.5 times the side length of the unit, and the third distance is at least 1 mm; the width of the connection area is 0.2 to 0.3 times the width of the isolation area.
- 根据权利要求1所述的惯性测量装置,其特征在于,所述电路板的厚度为标准电路板厚度的105%~125%。The inertial measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the circuit board is 105% to 125% of the thickness of the standard circuit board.
- 根据权利要求1所述的惯性测量装置,其特征在于,所述电路板的内部铜箔厚度为标准内部铜箔厚度的80%~95%。The inertial measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the internal copper foil of the circuit board is 80% to 95% of the standard internal copper foil thickness.
- 根据权利要求1所述的惯性测量装置,其特征在于,所述电路板为Rogers板材或者陶瓷基板。The inertial measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the circuit board is a Rogers board or a ceramic substrate.
- 一种惯性测量设备,其特征在于,所述惯性测量设备包括权利要求1-18任一项所述的惯性测量装置。 An inertial measurement device, characterized in that the inertial measurement device includes the inertial measurement device according to any one of claims 1-18.
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