WO2024061000A1 - 转动机构及电子设备 - Google Patents

转动机构及电子设备 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2024061000A1
WO2024061000A1 PCT/CN2023/117263 CN2023117263W WO2024061000A1 WO 2024061000 A1 WO2024061000 A1 WO 2024061000A1 CN 2023117263 W CN2023117263 W CN 2023117263W WO 2024061000 A1 WO2024061000 A1 WO 2024061000A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
swing arm
slide rail
rotation groove
bracket
rotating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/117263
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
董绍洪
陈瑞豪
彭高峰
董长富
Original Assignee
荣耀终端有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 荣耀终端有限公司 filed Critical 荣耀终端有限公司
Publication of WO2024061000A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024061000A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of electronic products, and in particular to a rotating mechanism and an electronic device.
  • folding terminal products such as folding mobile phones, folding tablets, folding computers, etc.
  • folding terminal products often achieve rotational movement through a swing arm installed on the shaft cover bracket.
  • the existing structural arrangement of the swing arm chute easily affects the thickness of the entire machine.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a rotating mechanism and electronic equipment.
  • the structural arrangement of the rotating mechanism is conducive to achieving thinning of the entire machine on the basis of ensuring the rotational motion of the swing arm.
  • the application provides a rotation mechanism, which includes a bracket, a first main swing arm and a second main swing arm;
  • the bracket is provided with a first rotation groove and a second rotation groove, and the first rotation groove and the second rotation groove are distributed on opposite sides of the bracket;
  • the first rotation groove includes a first slide rail and two second slide rails.
  • the two second slide rails are located on opposite sides of the first slide rail and are along the same direction as the first slide rail.
  • the brackets are arranged side by side in the length direction, the first main swing arm is installed in the first rotation groove, and the first main swing arm can slide on the first slide rail and the two second slide rails. , the first main swing arm can rotate relative to the bracket;
  • the second rotation groove includes a third slide rail and two fourth slide rails.
  • the two fourth slide rails are respectively located on opposite sides of the third slide rail and are connected with the third slide rail along all directions.
  • the brackets are arranged side by side in the length direction, the second main swing arm is installed in the second rotation groove, and the second main swing arm can slide on the third slide rail and the two fourth slide rails. , the second main swing arm can rotate relative to the bracket, and the rotation direction of the second main swing arm is opposite to that of the first main swing arm.
  • first slide rail and the second slide rail can allow the swing arm to slide on them, and the rotation of the swing arm and the bracket can be realized through the sliding movement of the swing arm on the first slide rail and the second slide rail.
  • first rotation groove swing arm chute
  • the space on the bracket can be fully utilized to reasonably lay out the structure of the first rotation groove.
  • the swing arm chute is The structure provided on the swing arm allows the swing arm to occupy a smaller space in the folded state, which is conducive to making the entire machine lighter and thinner.
  • the sliding track of the swing arm can be jointly defined by the first slide rail and the two second slide rails.
  • the first slide rail and the two second slide rails jointly defining the sliding trajectory of the swing arm can reduce the accuracy requirements for the first rotation groove, thereby reducing the processing difficulty and cost of the bracket.
  • the sliding track of the swing arm is jointly defined by the first slide rail and the two second slide rails, so that the first slide rail and the two second slide rails are arranged in a distributed manner, and the multiple slide rails arranged in a distributed manner can Increase the strength of the first rotating groove to allow the swing arm to slide on the slide rail It is not easy to deform or get stuck, and has good reliability.
  • the first main swing arm includes a first sliding part and two second sliding parts, and the two second sliding parts are connected to opposite sides of the first sliding part, so The first sliding part is installed on the first slide rail, and each of the second sliding parts is installed on one of the second slide rails.
  • the structure of the first rotating body can be matched with the structure of the first rotating groove of the bracket
  • the structure of the first sliding part can be matched with the structure of the first slide rail
  • the structure of the second sliding part can be matched with the structure of the second slide rail. Matching the structure of the rail is conducive to enabling the first main swing arm to perform smooth rotational motion relative to the bracket.
  • the first sliding part and the two second sliding parts cooperate to form a first recessed area, and part of the first slide rail is located in the first recessed area.
  • the first sliding part can be made concave relative to the two second sliding parts.
  • the first recessed area formed by the first sliding part being concave relative to the two second sliding parts can provide a certain space to accommodate the first slide rail, which is beneficial to localization.
  • the optimized space layout improves the space utilization of the rotating mechanism and has good reliability.
  • the first main swing arm is provided with a first through hole, the first through hole is connected to the first recessed area, and the first through hole is used to provide the first through hole for the first recessed area.
  • a slide rail passes through.
  • the first slide rail includes two oppositely arranged first protrusions, and a surface of each first protrusion facing away from the bottom wall of the first rotation groove is in contact with the first protrusion.
  • the cross-sectional height along the direction perpendicular to the bottom wall of the first rotation groove gradually decreases from the first end to the second end.
  • the first end can be used as the high point position in the first convex part, and the second end can be used as the low point position in the first convex part, so that the track path of the first slide rail appears from high to low.
  • the structural arrangement in which the edge of the bracket gradually approaches the center of the bracket is conducive to making full use of the structural space of the bracket to realize a track arrangement in which the first slide rail has a height difference and a certain inclination angle, and has good reliability.
  • the rotating mechanism further includes a base, the bracket is fixed to the base, a mounting post is provided on the base, and the first slide rail also includes a first connecting part, The first connection part is connected between the first ends of the two first protrusions. The first connection part and the two first protrusions cooperate to define an installation space.
  • the bracket is provided with A mounting hole is located between the two first protrusions and close to the first connecting portion, the mounting post passes through the mounting hole, and the mounting post is located in the installation space.
  • the corresponding setting of the mounting holes and the mounting posts can realize rapid positioning when assembling the bracket and the base, which is conducive to the convenient and quick assembly of the bracket to the base.
  • the clamping connection between the bracket and the base can be achieved through the corresponding settings of the mounting holes and the mounting posts, limiting the relative movement between the bracket and the base, and ensuring that there is no tilt, dislocation, or shaking between the bracket and the base. Wait for displacement.
  • the installation space formed by the cooperation of the first connecting part and the two convex parts can also accommodate the installation column, which can make full use of the space on the bracket without occupying additional space of the rotating mechanism, effectively improving the space utilization of the bracket.
  • each of the first slide rails includes a first bump and a first track structure
  • the first A bump is connected to the side wall of the first rotation groove
  • the first rail structure is connected to the bottom wall of the first rotation groove
  • the first bump is spaced apart from the first rail structure, so The second sliding part is located in a gap area between the first bump and the first track structure.
  • the swing arm installed in the first rotation groove can play a limiting role, which is helpful to prevent the swing arm installed in the first rotation groove from escaping from the first rotation groove. situation occurs.
  • the first track structure may be arc-shaped.
  • the first track structure is provided with a first hollow portion, the first hollow portion is arranged opposite to the first bump, and the first hollow portion penetrates the first rotation groove. bottom wall.
  • the stent can be prepared by molding, which simplifies the processing technology of the stent, which is beneficial to reducing production costs and improving production efficiency.
  • first rotation groove and the second rotation groove are an integral structure.
  • both the first rotation groove and the second rotation groove are integrated structures.
  • the first rotation groove and the second rotation groove of the integrated structure have the advantages of no need to disassemble parts, a small number of parts, relatively simple processing and manufacturing, and low cost. Lower, high dimensional accuracy and other advantages. It can minimize the adverse effects caused by problems such as large assembly tolerances, false friction, high difficulty in welding, and difficulty in repair due to the splicing of multiple parts, and has good reliability.
  • the rotation mechanism further includes a base, the bracket is fixed to the base, and the orthographic projection of the first rotation groove and the second rotation groove on the base is completely Land on said pedestal.
  • the bracket can be adapted to the structural arrangement of the first rotation groove and the second rotation groove and also be located in the area divided by the base.
  • the size of the bracket is adapted to the size of the base without protruding relative to the base, that is, the first rotation groove and the second rotation groove will not protrude relative to the base. Under this setting, the impact on the thickness of the entire machine due to the protrusion of the bracket relative to the base can be minimized, which is conducive to making the entire machine lighter and thinner.
  • the present application also provides an electronic device.
  • the electronic device includes a first housing, a second housing, and a rotating mechanism as described above.
  • the rotating mechanism is connected to the first housing and the rotating mechanism. between the second housing.
  • FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in a folded state provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 1 when it is in an intermediate state
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 1 when it is in an unfolded state
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotation mechanism of the electronic device shown in Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is an exploded schematic view of the rotating mechanism shown in Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the base and bracket of the rotating mechanism shown in Figure 6;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the bracket and the base shown in Figure 8.
  • FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of a first sub-bracket of the bracket shown in FIG6 ;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic top view of the first sub-bracket shown in Figure 10;
  • FIG12 is a schematic structural diagram of a first rotating swing arm assembly of the rotating swing arm assembly shown in FIG6 ;
  • Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the rotating mechanism shown in Figure 6 in an unfolded state
  • Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the rotating mechanism shown in Figure 6 in a folded state
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the first pressure plate swing arm assembly of the pressure plate swing arm assembly shown in FIG. 6 .
  • a and/or B can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. .
  • Multiple refers to two or more than two.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense. For example, A and B are connected, either A and B are directly connected, or A and B are indirectly connected through an intermediary.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a rotating mechanism and electronic equipment using the rotating mechanism.
  • the structural arrangement of the rotating mechanism is conducive to achieving thinning of the entire machine on the basis of ensuring the rotational motion of the swing arm.
  • the electronic device may be any device with foldable performance, which can be unfolded and closed under the user's operation.
  • Electronic devices include but are not limited to cellphones, notebook computers, tablet personal computers, laptop computers, personal digital assistants, wearable devices device) or mobile device, etc.
  • the electronic device is a mobile phone as an example for description.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 400 in a folded state provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 400 shown in Figure 1 when it is in an intermediate state.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 1 A simplified structural diagram of the 400 in its unfolded state.
  • the expansion angle ⁇ of the electronic device 400 shown in FIG. 2 is 120 degrees, and the expansion angle ⁇ of the electronic device 400 shown in FIG. 3 is 180 degrees.
  • the length direction of the electronic device 400 is defined as the X direction
  • the width direction of the electronic device 400 is defined as the Y direction
  • the thickness direction of the electronic device 400 is defined as the Z direction.
  • the X direction, Y direction and Z direction are perpendicular to each other.
  • the expansion angle ⁇ of the electronic device 400 shown in FIG. 2 is 120 degrees, which means that ⁇ can be 120 degrees, or approximately 120 degrees, such as 110 degrees, 115 degrees, 125 degrees, or 130 degrees.
  • the expansion angle ⁇ of the electronic device 400 shown in FIG. 3 is 180 degrees, which means that ⁇ can be 180 degrees or approximately 180 degrees, such as 0 degrees, 5 degrees, 185 degrees, and 190 degrees.
  • the angles illustrated in the examples below can be understood in the same way.
  • the electronic device 400 shown in the embodiment of the present application is an electronic device that can be folded once.
  • the electronic device 400 may also be an electronic device that can be folded multiple times (more than twice). At this time, the electronic device 400 may include multiple parts, two adjacent parts may be folded relatively close to the electronic device 400 in the folded state, and two adjacent parts may be unfolded relatively far apart until the electronic device 400 is in the unfolded state.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 400 provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the electronic device 400 shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the electronic device 400 includes a folding device 200 and a flexible display 300 .
  • the flexible display 300 is installed on the folding device 200 .
  • the flexible display 300 includes a first part 310, a second part 320 and a foldable part. Points 330.
  • the foldable portion 330 is located between the first portion 310 and the second portion 320, and the foldable portion 330 can be bent.
  • the first part 310, the second part 320 and the foldable part 330 together form the flexible display screen 300.
  • the flexible display screen 300 may be an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display screen, an active matrix organic light emitting diode or an active matrix organic light emitting diode (active-matrix organic light emitting diode).
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • AMOLED active matrix organic light emitting diode
  • mini organic light-emitting diode mini organic light-emitting diode
  • micro organic light-emitting diode micro organic light-emitting diode
  • micro organic light-emitting diode micro organic light-emitting diode
  • QLED Quantum dot light emitting diodes
  • the folding device 200 includes a first housing 210, a second housing 220, and a rotating mechanism 100.
  • the first housing 210 is provided with a first receiving groove 230
  • the second housing 220 is provided with a second receiving groove 240.
  • the accommodating groove 230 and the second accommodating groove 240 are connected to form an accommodating groove.
  • the rotating mechanism 100 is installed in the accommodating groove and is fixedly connected with the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 to realize the rotation connection between the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 .
  • the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 can rotate relative to each other through the rotation mechanism 100, so that the folding device 200 switches between the folded state and the unfolded state.
  • the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 are also provided with accommodating spaces (not shown). The accommodating spaces are used to accommodate electronic components and structural components such as processors, circuit boards, and camera modules of the electronic device 400 .
  • the relative rotation of the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 makes the folding device 200 in the folded state, which means that the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 rotate through the rotation mechanism 100, and They are close to each other, and the surfaces of the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 carrying the flexible display screen 300 face each other.
  • the folding device 200 when the folding device 200 is in a fully folded state, after the flexible display screen 300 mounted on the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 is folded, the first part 310 and the second part 320 are stacked and partially in contact. Of course, full contact is also possible.
  • the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 rotate relative to each other so that the folding device 200 is in an intermediate state.
  • the angle between the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 becomes larger and larger, or it means that the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 rotate through the rotation mechanism 100 and approach each other so that the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 move closer to each other.
  • the angle between the housing 210 and the second housing 220 becomes smaller and smaller.
  • the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 rotate relative to each other so that the folding device 200 is in the unfolded state. This means that the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 rotate through the rotation mechanism 100 and move away from each other. , the angle between the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 continues to increase, and may be close to 180 degrees or equal to 180 degrees.
  • the flexible display screen 300 is connected to the folding device 200 .
  • the first housing 210 carries the first part 310 of the flexible display screen 300
  • the second housing 220 carries the second part 320 of the flexible display screen 300
  • the foldable part 330 of the flexible display screen 300 is arranged opposite to the rotating mechanism 100 .
  • the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 are relatively rotated through the rotation mechanism 100, and the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 are relatively close to drive the flexible display screen 300 to fold, so that the electronic device 400 is folded.
  • the foldable portion 330 of the flexible display 300 is bent, and the first portion 310 and the second portion 320 are arranged oppositely.
  • the flexible display screen 300 is between the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 , which can greatly reduce the probability of the flexible display screen 300 being damaged and achieve effective protection of the flexible display screen 300 .
  • the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 rotate relative to each other through the rotation mechanism 100, and the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 move away from each other to drive the flexible display screen 300 to unfold, so that the electronic device 400 expands to the intermediate state.
  • the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 are unfolded to an included angle.
  • the first part 310 and the second part 320 are relatively unfolded, and drive the foldable part 330 to unfold.
  • the angle between the first part 310 and the second part 320 is ⁇ .
  • is 120 degrees.
  • may also be approximately 120 degrees, or may be 110 degrees, 115 degrees, 125 degrees, or 130 degrees, etc.
  • the first shell 210 and the second shell 220 rotate relative to each other through the rotating mechanism 100, and the first shell 210 and the second shell 220 are relatively separated from each other to drive the flexible display screen 300 to further unfold until the electronic device 400 unfolds.
  • the angle between the first shell 210 and the second shell 220 is ⁇ .
  • the foldable part 330 unfolds, and the first part 310 and the second part 320 unfold relatively.
  • the angles between the first part 310, the second part 320 and the foldable part 330 are all ⁇ , and the flexible display screen 300 has a large display area, realizing a large-screen display of the electronic device 400 and improving the user experience.
  • is 180 degrees.
  • can also be approximately 180 degrees, which can be 0 degrees, 5 degrees, 185 degrees, 190 degrees, etc.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating mechanism 100 of the electronic device shown in FIG. 5
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism 100 shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the rotating mechanism 100 may include a base 10 , a bracket 20 , a rotating swing arm assembly 30 and a pressure plate swing arm assembly 40 .
  • the bracket 20 is installed on the base 10 , and the bracket 20 is fixedly connected to the base 10 .
  • the rotating swing arm assembly 30 is installed on the bracket 20 and can rotate relative to the bracket 20.
  • the rotational connection between the base 10 and the rotating swing arm assembly 30 can be achieved through the rotational connection between the rotating swing arm assembly 30 and the bracket 20.
  • the pressure plate swing arm assembly 40 is installed on the bracket 20 and can rotate relative to the bracket 20.
  • the rotation connection between the pressure plate swing arm assembly 40 and the bracket 20 can realize the rotational connection between the base 10 and the pressure plate swing arm assembly 40.
  • the pressure plate swing arm assembly 40 may be slidably and rotationally connected with the rotation swing arm assembly 30 .
  • the pressure plate swing arm assembly 40 is driven to rotate relative to the base 10, thereby realizing the rotation of the rotating mechanism 100 and causing the rotating mechanism 100 to switch between the folded state and the unfolded state.
  • the embodiment of the present application sets an axis of symmetry O (as shown in FIG. 6 ).
  • the symmetry axis O is perpendicular to the X direction, and the symmetry axis O passes through the center of the rotating mechanism 100 .
  • Figures 6 and 7 are only to schematically describe the connection relationship between the base 10, the bracket 20 and the rotating swing arm assembly 30, and is not intended to specifically limit the connection positions, specific structures and quantities of each equipment. .
  • the structure illustrated in the embodiment of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the rotation mechanism 100 .
  • the rotation mechanism 100 may include more or less components than shown in the figures, or some components may be combined, some components may be separated, or some components may be arranged differently.
  • the components illustrated may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the base 10 and the bracket 20 of the rotating mechanism 100 shown in FIG. 6 .
  • FIG. 9 is an assembly schematic diagram of the bracket 20 and the base 10 shown in FIG. 8 .
  • the base 10 may include a bottom plate 11 , a first end plate 12 and a second end plate 13 .
  • the first end plate 12 and the second end plate 13 are connected to both sides of the bottom plate 11 respectively, and the first end plate 12 and the second end plate 13 are arranged oppositely in the Y direction.
  • the base plate 11 is provided with a plurality of mounting posts 14 , and the plurality of mounting posts 14 are spaced apart on the base plate 11 . In the X direction, the plurality of mounting posts 14 located on one side of the base plate 11 and the multiple mounting posts 14 located on the other side of the base plate 11 are symmetrically arranged about the symmetry axis O.
  • the bracket 20 is fixedly connected to the base 10 , and the bracket 20 is arranged opposite to the bottom plate 11 of the base 10 .
  • the bracket 20 and the base 10 can be fixedly connected through bolts, glue, welding, etc.
  • the bracket 20 is composed of four sub-brackets.
  • the four sub-brackets have a split structure.
  • the four sub-brackets are respectively the first sub-bracket 201, the second sub-bracket 202, the third sub-bracket 203 and the fourth sub-bracket 204.
  • the first sub-frame 201, the second sub-frame 202, the third sub-frame 203 and the fourth sub-frame 204 are arranged at intervals in the Y direction.
  • the first sub-bracket 201 The fourth sub-frame 204 is located on the negative side of the base 10 in the Y-axis direction, and the fourth sub-frame 204 is located on the positive side of the Y-axis.
  • the four sub-brackets may also be integrally formed structures.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the first sub-bracket 201 of the bracket 20 shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the first sub-bracket 201 is fixedly connected to the base 10.
  • the first sub-bracket 201 is provided with a first rotation groove 21a and a second rotation groove 22a.
  • the first rotation groove 21a and the second rotation groove 22a are both in the X direction and the Y direction. Interval settings.
  • the orthographic projections of the first rotation groove 21 a and the second rotation groove 22 a on the base 10 can completely fall on the base 10 . It can be understood that since the orthographic projections of the first rotation groove 21a and the second rotation groove 22a completely fall on the base 10, the first sub-frame 201 can be adapted to the first rotation groove 21a and the second rotation groove 22a.
  • the structure is arranged within the space defined by the base 10 so that the size of the first sub-bracket 201 adapts to the size of the base 10 without protruding relative to the base 10, that is, the first rotation groove 21a And the second rotation groove 22a will not protrude relative to the base 10. Under this arrangement, the impact on the thickness of the entire machine due to the protrusion of the first sub-bracket 201 relative to the base 10 can be minimized, which is beneficial to achieving a lighter and thinner entire machine.
  • both the first rotation groove 21a and the second rotation groove 22a are integrated structures.
  • the integrated structure of the first rotation groove 21a and the second rotation groove 22a has the advantages of no need to disassemble, a small number of parts, and is relatively simple to process and manufacture. , lower cost, high dimensional accuracy and other advantages. It can minimize the adverse effects caused by problems such as large assembly tolerances, false friction, high difficulty in welding, and difficulty in repair due to the splicing of multiple parts, and has good reliability.
  • the first rotation groove 21a may include a first slide rail 211a and two second slide rails 212a.
  • the first slide rail 211a is provided on the bottom wall of the first rotation groove 21a.
  • the two second slide rails 212a are respectively provided on two opposite side walls of the first rotation groove 21a.
  • the two second slide rails 212a are respectively located on opposite sides of the first slide rail 211a.
  • the two second slide rails 212a They are arranged side by side with the first slide rail 211a along the length direction (Y direction) of the bracket 20 .
  • the bottom wall of the first rotation groove 21a is arc-shaped.
  • first slide rail 211a and the second slide rail 212a can allow the swing arm to slide on them, and through the sliding movement of the swing arm on the first slide rail 211a and the second slide rail 212a, the swing arm can be realized and the rotational movement of the first sub-support 201.
  • first rotation groove 21a tilt arm chute
  • the space on the first sub-frame 201 can be fully utilized and the structure of the first rotation groove 21a can be reasonably laid out.
  • the structure of arranging the swing arm chute on the swing arm allows the swing arm to occupy a smaller space in the folded state, which is conducive to making the entire machine lighter and thinner.
  • the sliding trajectory of the swing arm can be jointly defined by the first slide rail 211a and the two second slide rails 212a.
  • the first slide rail 211a and the two second slide rails 212a jointly define the sliding trajectory of the swing arm, which can reduce the accuracy requirements for the first rotation groove 21a, thereby reducing the processing difficulty and cost of the first sub-bracket 201.
  • the first slide rail 211a and the two second slide rails 212a jointly define the sliding trajectory of the swing arm, so that the first slide rail 211a and the two second slide rails 212a can be arranged in a distributed manner. There are many distributed arrangements. Each slide rail can increase the strength of the first rotation groove 21a, so that the swing arm is not easily deformed and stuck when sliding on the slide rail, and has good reliability.
  • FIG. 11 is a top view of the first sub-bracket 201 shown in FIG. 10 .
  • the first slide rail 211a may include a first connecting portion 213a and two first protruding portions 214a.
  • the first connecting portion 213a and the two first protruding portions 214a are both connected to the bottom wall of the first rotation groove 21a.
  • the two first protrusions 214a are opposite and spaced apart in the Y direction. Each first protrusion 214a faces away from the first rotation groove
  • the surfaces of the bottom wall of 21a are all track surfaces of the first slide rail 211a.
  • Each first protrusion 214a includes a first end 215a and a second end 216a.
  • the first end 215a is an end of the first protrusion 214a close to the edge of the first sub-frame 201, and the second end 216a is the first protrusion.
  • each first protrusion 214a along the direction perpendicular to the bottom wall of the first rotation groove 21a gradually decreases from the first end 215a toward the second end 216a.
  • the first end 215a can be used as the high point position in the first convex part 214a
  • the second end 216a can be used as the low point position in the first convex part 214a, so that the track path of the first slide rail 211a can appear naturally.
  • the structural arrangement is from high to low, gradually approaching from the edge of the first sub-bracket 201 to the center of the first sub-bracket 201, which is conducive to making full use of the structural space of the first sub-bracket 201 and realizing that the first slide rail 211a has a height difference and a certain
  • the inclined angle track setting has good reliability.
  • the first protrusion 214a may be arc-shaped.
  • the bending direction of the first protrusion 214a is substantially the same as the bending direction of the bottom wall of the first rotation groove 21a.
  • the first connecting portion 213a is connected between the first ends 215a of the two first protruding portions 214a. That is, the first connecting portion 213a is provided close to the edge of the first sub-frame 201.
  • the first connecting portion 213a and the two first protrusions 214a cooperate to define an installation space C1.
  • the bottom wall of the first rotation groove 21a is provided with an installation hole D1.
  • the installation hole D1 penetrates the groove of the first rotation groove 21a along the Z direction.
  • the mounting hole D1 is located between the two first protrusions 214a and close to the first connecting portion 213a.
  • the mounting hole D1 is corresponding to the mounting post 14 on the base 10, so that the mounting post 14 on the base 10 It can pass through the mounting hole D1 and be located in the mounting space C1.
  • the first sub-bracket 201 can be quickly positioned when assembling the base 10 through the corresponding settings of the mounting holes D1 and the mounting posts 14, which is conducive to convenient and quick assembly of the first sub-bracket 201 to the base.
  • Seat 10 the first sub-bracket 201 and the base 10 can be connected through the corresponding arrangement of the mounting holes D1 and the mounting posts 14, limiting the relative movement between the first sub-bracket 201 and the base 10, ensuring that the first sub-bracket 201 and the base 10 are connected.
  • the installation space C1 formed by the cooperation of the first connecting part 213a and the two protrusions can also accommodate the installation column 14, making full use of the space on the first sub-frame 201 without occupying additional space of the rotating mechanism 100. Effectively improve the space utilization of the first sub-bracket 201.
  • Each second slide rail 212a is spaced apart from the first slide rail 211a.
  • the two second slide rails 212a can be symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first slide rail 211a.
  • the bending direction of the slide rail 212a and the first slide rail 211a may be the same.
  • Each second slide rail 212a includes a first protrusion 217a and a first track structure 218a.
  • the first protrusion 217a is connected to the side wall of the first rotation groove 21a.
  • the first track structure 218a is connected to the side wall of the first rotation groove 21a.
  • the first protrusion 217a and the first track structure 218a are spaced apart, and the gap area between the first protrusion 217a and the first track structure 218a can allow the swing arm to slide within it.
  • the swing arm installed in the first rotation groove 21a can play a limiting role, which is helpful to prevent the swing arm installed in the first rotation groove 21a from being separated from the first rotation groove 21a.
  • the first track structure 218a may be arc-shaped.
  • the first track structure 218a is provided with a first hollow portion 219a.
  • the first hollow portion 219a is opposite to the first bump 217a.
  • the first hollow portion 219a penetrates the bottom of the first rotation groove 21a along the Z direction. wall. It can be understood that by providing the first hollow portion 219a, the first sub-bracket 201 can be prepared by molding, which simplifies the processing technology of the first sub-bracket 201, which is beneficial to reducing production costs and improving production efficiency.
  • the second rotation groove 22a may include a third slide rail 221a and two fourth slide rails 222a.
  • the third slide rail 221a is provided on the bottom wall of the second rotation groove 22a.
  • the two fourth slide rails 222a are respectively provided on two opposite side walls of the second rotation groove 22a.
  • the two fourth slide rails 222a are respectively located on opposite sides of the third slide rail 221a.
  • the two fourth slide rails 222a with third slide rail 221a They are arranged side by side along the length direction (Y direction) of the bracket 20 .
  • the bottom wall of the second rotation groove 22a is arc-shaped
  • the third slide rail 221a and the fourth slide rail 222a can allow the swing arm to slide on them, and through the sliding movement of the swing arm on the third slide rail 221a and the fourth slide rail 222a, the swing arm can be realized and the rotational movement of the first sub-support 201.
  • the second rotation groove 22a tilt arm chute
  • the space on the first sub-frame 201 can be fully utilized to reasonably lay out the structure of the second rotation groove 22a.
  • the structure of arranging the swing arm chute on the swing arm allows the swing arm to occupy a smaller space in the folded state, which is conducive to making the entire machine lighter and thinner.
  • the sliding trajectory of the swing arm can be jointly defined by the third slide rail 221a and the two fourth slide rails 222a.
  • the third slide rail 221a and the two fourth slide rails 222a jointly define the sliding trajectory of the swing arm, which can reduce the accuracy requirements for the second rotation groove 22a, thereby reducing the processing difficulty and cost of the first sub-bracket 201.
  • the third slide rail 221a and the two fourth slide rails 222a jointly define the sliding trajectory of the swing arm, so that the third slide rail 221a and the two fourth slide rails 222a can be arranged in a distributed manner. There are many distributed arrangements.
  • a slide rail can increase the strength of the second rotation groove 22a, so that the swing arm is not easily deformed and stuck when sliding on the slide rail, and has good reliability.
  • the third slide rail 221a may include a second connecting part 223a and two second protruding parts 224a.
  • the second connecting part 223a and the two second protruding parts 224a are both connected to the second rotation groove. 22a bottom wall.
  • the two second protrusions 224a are opposite and spaced apart in the Y direction.
  • the surface of each second protrusion 224a facing away from the bottom wall of the second rotation groove 22a is the track surface of the third slide rail 221a.
  • Each second protrusion 224a includes a third end 225a and a fourth end 226a.
  • the third end 225a is an end of the second protrusion 224a close to the edge of the first sub-frame 201.
  • the fourth end 226a is the second protrusion.
  • each second protrusion 224a along the direction perpendicular to the bottom wall of the second rotation groove 22a gradually decreases from the third end 225a toward the fourth end 226a.
  • the third end 225a can be used as the high point position in the second convex part 224a
  • the fourth end 226a can be used as the low point position in the second convex part 224a, so that the track path of the third slide rail 221a can appear naturally.
  • the structural arrangement is from high to low, gradually approaching from the edge of the first sub-bracket 201 to the center of the first sub-bracket 201, which is conducive to making full use of the structural space of the first sub-bracket 201 and realizing that the third slide rail 221a has a height difference and a certain
  • the inclined angle track setting has good reliability.
  • the second protrusion 224a may be arc-shaped.
  • the bending direction of the second protrusion 224a is substantially the same as the bending direction of the bottom wall of the second rotation groove 22a.
  • the second connecting part 223a is connected between the third ends 225a of the two second protruding parts 224a. That is, the second connecting portion 223a is provided close to the edge of the first sub-frame 201 .
  • the second connecting portion 223a and the two second protrusions 224a cooperate to define an installation space C2.
  • the bottom wall of the second rotation groove 22a is provided with an installation hole D2.
  • the installation hole D2 penetrates the groove of the second rotation groove 22a along the Z direction.
  • the mounting hole D2 is located between the two second protrusions 224a and close to the second connecting portion 223a.
  • the mounting hole D2 is corresponding to the mounting post 14 on the base 10, so that the mounting post 14 on the base 10 It can pass through the mounting hole D2 and be located in the mounting space C2.
  • the first sub-bracket 201 can be quickly positioned when assembling the base 10 through the corresponding settings of the mounting holes D2 and the mounting posts 14, which is conducive to convenient and quick assembly of the first sub-bracket 201 to the base.
  • Seat 10
  • the first sub-bracket 201 and the base 10 can be clamped and connected, limiting the relative movement between the first sub-bracket 201 and the base 10, ensuring that the first sub-bracket 201 and the base 10 are connected. There is no tilt, misalignment, shaking or other displacement between the sub-bracket 201 and the base 10 .
  • the installation space C2 formed by the cooperation between the second connecting part 223a and the two protrusions can also accommodate the installation column 14, so that the rotating machine can be used without additional occupation.
  • the space on the first sub-frame 201 is fully utilized, effectively improving the space utilization rate of the first sub-frame 201.
  • Each fourth slide rail 222a is spaced apart from the third slide rail 221a. Two fourth slide rails 222a can be symmetrically distributed on both sides of the third slide rail 221a. The bending directions of the slide rail 222a and the third slide rail 221a may be the same.
  • Each fourth slide rail 222a includes a second protrusion 227a and a second track structure 228a. The second protrusion 227a is connected to the side wall of the second rotation groove 22a. The second track structure 228a is connected to the side wall of the second rotation groove 22a.
  • the second protrusion 227a and the second track structure 228a are spaced apart, and the gap area between the second protrusion 227a and the second track structure 228a can allow the swing arm to slide within it.
  • the swing arm installed in the second rotation groove 22a can play a limiting role, which is helpful to prevent the swing arm installed in the second rotation groove 22a from being separated from the second rotation groove 22a.
  • the situation of the two rotating grooves 22a occurs.
  • the second track structure 228a may be arc-shaped.
  • the second track structure 228a is provided with a second hollow portion 229a.
  • the second hollow portion 229a is opposite to the second protrusion 227a.
  • the second hollow portion 229a penetrates the bottom of the second rotation groove 22a along the Z direction. wall. It can be understood that by providing the second hollow portion 229a, the first sub-bracket 201 can be prepared by molding, which simplifies the processing technology of the first sub-bracket 201, which is beneficial to reducing production costs and improving production efficiency.
  • the first sub-frame 201 is also provided with a third rotation groove 23a and a fourth rotation groove 24a.
  • the third rotation groove 23a and the fourth rotation groove 24a are spaced apart in the X direction and the Y direction. .
  • the third rotation groove 23a and the first rotation groove 21a are arranged side by side in the Y direction.
  • the structure of the third rotation groove 23a is roughly the same as that of the first rotation groove 21a.
  • the third rotation groove 23a may include a fifth slide rail 231a and two Sixth slide rail 232a.
  • the fifth slide rail 231a is provided on the bottom wall of the third rotation groove 23a, and the two sixth slide rails 232a are respectively provided on two opposite side walls of the third rotation groove 23a.
  • the structural design of the fifth slide rail 231a and the sixth slide rail 232a may refer to the above-mentioned related descriptions about the first slide rail 211a and the second slide rail 212a in the first rotation groove 21a. In the case of no conflict, the aforementioned first slide rail 231a and the sixth slide rail 232a The structural descriptions of the slide rail 211a and the second slide rail 212a can be applied to the fifth slide rail 231a and the sixth slide rail 232a.
  • the fourth rotation groove 24a and the second rotation groove 22a are arranged side by side in the Y direction. The structure of the fourth rotation groove 24a is substantially the same as that of the second rotation groove 22a.
  • the fourth rotation groove 24a includes a seventh slide rail 241a and two second rotation grooves 241a and 241a. Eight slide rails 242a.
  • the seventh slide rail 241a is provided on the bottom wall of the fourth rotation groove 24a, and the two eighth slide rails 242a are respectively provided on two opposite side walls of the fourth rotation groove 24a.
  • the structural design of the seventh slide rail 241a and the eighth slide rail 242a may refer to the above-mentioned related descriptions about the third slide rail 221a and the fourth slide rail 222a in the second rotation groove 22a. In the case of no conflict, the aforementioned third slide rail 241a and the eighth slide rail 242a
  • the structural descriptions of the slide rail 221a and the fourth slide rail 222a can be applied to the seventh slide rail 241a and the eighth slide rail 242a.
  • the second sub-bracket 202 and the first sub-bracket 201 may be the same or similar components, symmetrical or partially symmetrical structures, or different structures.
  • the second sub-bracket 202 may include a first rotation groove 21b, a second rotation groove 22b, a third rotation groove 23b and a fourth rotation groove 24b.
  • the first rotation groove 21b and the second rotation groove 22b are arranged side by side along the X direction, and the first rotation groove 21b and the second rotation groove 22b are symmetrical about the symmetry axis O.
  • the third rotation groove 23b and the fourth rotation groove 24b are arranged side by side along the X direction, and the third rotation groove 23b and the fourth rotation groove 24b are symmetrical about the symmetry axis O.
  • the third rotation groove 23b and the first rotation groove 21b are arranged side by side along the Y direction
  • the fourth rotation groove 24b and the second rotation groove 22b are arranged side by side along the Y direction.
  • the basic structure of each component in the second sub-bracket 202, the connection relationship between the components, and the connection relationship between the components and the components outside the assembly can all refer to the relevant design of the first sub-bracket 201.
  • the second sub-bracket 202 may be the same as or different from the first sub-bracket 201 in terms of detailed structure or position arrangement of components.
  • the third sub-frame 203 and the first sub-frame 201 may be the same or similar components, a symmetrical or partially symmetrical structure, or a different structure.
  • the third sub-bracket 203 includes a first rotation groove 21c and a second rotation groove 22c.
  • the first rotation groove 21c and the second rotation groove 22c are arranged side by side along the X direction, and the first rotation groove 21c and the second rotation groove 22c are axially symmetrical about the symmetry axis O.
  • the basic structure of each component in the third sub-rack 203, the connection relationship between the components, and the connection relationship between the components and components other than the assembly can all refer to the relevant design of the first sub-rack 201.
  • the fourth sub-frame 204 and the first sub-frame 201 may be the same or similar components, a symmetrical or partially symmetrical structure, or a different structure.
  • the fourth sub-bracket 204 includes a first rotation groove 21d, a second rotation groove 22d, a third rotation groove 23d and a fourth rotation groove 24d.
  • the first rotation groove 21d and the second rotation groove 22d are arranged side by side along the X direction, and the first rotation groove 21d and the second rotation groove 22d are axially symmetrical about the symmetry axis O.
  • the third rotation groove 23d and the fourth rotation groove 24d are arranged side by side along the X direction, and the third rotation groove 23d and the fourth rotation groove 24d are axially symmetrical about the symmetry axis O.
  • the third rotation groove 23d and the first rotation groove 21d are arranged side by side along the Y direction
  • the fourth rotation groove 24d and the second rotation groove 22d are arranged side by side along the Y direction.
  • the basic structure of each component in the fourth sub-rack 204, the connection relationship between the components, and the connection relationship between the components and components other than the assembly can all refer to the relevant design of the first sub-rack 201.
  • the four rotating swing arm assemblies 30 are respectively the first rotating swing arm assembly 301, the second rotating swing arm assembly 302, and the third rotating swing arm assembly 302. Swing arm assembly 303 and fourth rotating swing arm assembly 304.
  • the first rotating swing arm assembly 301, the second rotating swing arm assembly 302, the third rotating swing arm assembly 303 and the fourth rotating swing arm assembly 304 are arranged at intervals along the Y direction.
  • the first rotating swing arm assembly 301 is located on the negative side of the Y-axis direction of the base 10
  • the fourth rotating swing arm assembly 304 is located on the positive side of the Y-axis direction of the base 10 .
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the first rotating swing arm assembly 301 of the rotating swing arm assembly 30 shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the first rotating swing arm assembly 301 may include a first main swing arm 31a and a second main swing arm 32a.
  • the first main swing arm 31a and the second main swing arm 32a are spaced apart in both the X direction and the Y direction.
  • the first main swing arm 31a is installed in the first rotation groove 21a of the first sub-frame 201, and the first main swing arm 31a can rotate and slide relative to the first sub-frame 201.
  • the first main swing arm 31a can also be rotationally connected to the first fixed plate (not shown), so that when the first fixed plate rotates relative to the first sub-frame 201, the first main swing arm 31a is driven to rotate relative to the first sub-frame 201. And slide.
  • the first fixed plate can also be fixedly connected to the first housing 210, so that when the first housing 210 rotates relative to the first sub-bracket 201, the first fixed plate is driven to rotate relative to the first sub-bracket 201, thereby driving the first main body.
  • the swing arm 31a rotates.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the rotating mechanism 100 shown in Figure 6 in an unfolded state.
  • Figure 14 is a partial structure of the rotating mechanism 100 shown in Figure 6 in a folded state.
  • the first main swing arm 31a may include a first rotating body 311a, a first swinging body 312a and a first rotating shaft 313a.
  • the first rotating body 311a is an arc-shaped plate-like structure.
  • the first rotating body 311a can slide and rotate along the first slide rail 211a and the second slide rail 212a in the first rotating groove 21a.
  • the first rotating body 311a includes a first sliding part 314a and two second sliding parts 315a.
  • the two second sliding parts 315a are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the first sliding part 314a in the X direction.
  • the first sliding part 314a is located between the two second sliding parts 315a.
  • the first sliding part 314a is installed on the first slide rail 211a, and the first sliding part 314a can slide on the first slide rail 211a.
  • Each second sliding part 315a is installed on a second slide rail 212a, and each second sliding part 315a can slide on a second slide rail 212a.
  • each A second sliding portion 315a is located in the gap area between a first protrusion 217a and a first track structure 218a.
  • the structure of the first rotating body 311a can match the structure of the first rotating groove 21a of the first sub-bracket 201
  • the structure of the first sliding portion 314a can match the structure of the first slide rail 211a
  • the structure of the second sliding portion 315a can match the structure of the second slide rail 212a, which is conducive to the first main swing arm 31a being able to smoothly rotate relative to the first sub-bracket 201.
  • the first sliding part 314a and the two second sliding parts 315a cooperate to form a first recessed area 316a, and the first recessed area 316a can accommodate part of the first slide rail 211a. Under this arrangement, the first sliding part 314a can be made concave relative to the two second sliding parts 315a.
  • the first recessed area 316a formed by the first sliding part 314a being concave relative to the two second sliding parts 315a can provide a certain space to accommodate the first sliding part 314a.
  • the rail 211a is conducive to improving the space utilization of the rotating mechanism 100 in a limited space layout, and has good reliability.
  • the first rotating body 311a is also provided with a first through hole 317a, and the first through hole 317a is connected with the first recessed area 316a.
  • the first through hole 317a is used for the first slide rail 211a to pass through.
  • the rotational motions of the first slide rail 211a and the first main swing arm 31a can not affect each other, effectively preventing the rotation mechanism 100 from being stuck due to the first slide rail 211a hindering the rotation of the first main swing arm 31a. problem occurs.
  • the first swing body 312a has a plate-like structure. One end of the first swing body 312a is fixedly connected to the first rotating body 311a, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 313a.
  • the extension direction of the axis center of the first rotating shaft 313a is parallel to the Y direction, and the first rotating shaft 313a can be connected to the first fixed plate.
  • the second main swing arm 32 a is installed in the second rotation groove 22 a of the first sub-frame 201 .
  • the second main swing arm 32 a can rotate and slide relative to the first sub-frame 201 .
  • the second main swing arm 32a can also be rotationally connected to the second fixed plate (not shown), so that when the second fixed plate rotates relative to the first sub-bracket 201, the second main swing arm 32a is driven to rotate and slide relative to the bracket 20.
  • the second fixed plate can also be fixedly connected to the second housing 220, so that when the second housing 220 rotates relative to the first sub-bracket 201, the second fixed plate is driven to rotate relative to the first sub-bracket 201, thereby driving the second main body.
  • the swing arm 32a rotates.
  • the second main swing arm 32a is installed in the fourth rotation groove 24a of the first sub-frame 201, and the second main swing arm 32a can rotate and slide relative to the first sub-frame 201.
  • the second main swing arm 32a can also be rotationally connected to the second fixed plate (not shown), so that when the second fixed plate rotates relative to the first sub-frame 201, the second main swing arm 32a is driven to rotate relative to the first sub-frame 201. And slide.
  • the second fixed plate can also be fixedly connected to the second housing 220, so that when the second housing 220 rotates relative to the first sub-bracket 201, the second fixed plate is driven to rotate relative to the first sub-bracket 201, thereby driving the second main body.
  • the swing arm 32a rotates.
  • the second main swing arm 32a may include a second rotating body 321a, a second swinging body 322a and a second rotating shaft 323a.
  • the second rotating body 321a has an arc-shaped plate structure, and the second rotating body 321a can slide and rotate along the third slide rail 221a and the fourth slide rail 222a in the second rotation groove 22a.
  • the second rotating body 321a includes a third sliding part 324a and two fourth sliding parts 325a.
  • the two fourth sliding parts 325a are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the third sliding part 324a in the X direction.
  • the third sliding part 324a is located between the two fourth sliding parts 325a.
  • the third sliding part 324a is installed on the third slide rail. 221a, the third sliding part 324a can slide on the third slide rail 221a.
  • Each fourth sliding part 325a is installed on a fourth sliding rail 222a, and each fourth sliding part 325a can slide on a fourth sliding rail 222a. Specifically, each fourth sliding part 325a is located on a fourth sliding rail 222a. In the gap area between the two bumps 227a and a second track structure 228a.
  • the structure of the second rotating body 321a can be matched with the structure of the second rotating groove 22a of the first sub-frame 201
  • the structure of the third sliding part 324a can be matched with the structure of the third slide rail 221a
  • the fourth sliding The structure of the portion 325a matches the structure of the fourth slide rail 222a, which is conducive to enabling the second main swing arm 32a to perform smooth rotational motion relative to the first sub-frame 201.
  • the third sliding part 324a and the two fourth sliding parts 325a cooperate to form a second recessed area 326a, and the second recessed area 326a can accommodate part of the third slide rail 221a.
  • the third sliding part 324a can be made concave relative to the two fourth sliding parts 325a.
  • the second recessed area 326a formed by the third sliding part 324a being concave relative to the two fourth sliding parts 325a can provide a certain space to accommodate the third sliding part 324a.
  • the rail 221a is conducive to improving the space utilization of the rotating mechanism 100 in a limited space layout and has good reliability.
  • the second rotating body 321a is also provided with a second through hole 327a, and the second through hole 327a is connected with the second recessed area 326a.
  • the second through hole 327a is used for the second slide rail 212a to pass through.
  • the rotational motions of the second slide rail 212a and the second main swing arm 32a can not affect each other, effectively preventing the rotation mechanism 100 from being stuck due to the second slide rail 212a hindering the rotation of the second main swing arm 32a. problem occurs.
  • the second swing body 322a has a plate-like structure. One end of the second swing body 322a is fixedly connected to the second rotating body 321a, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 323a.
  • the extension direction of the axis center of the second rotating shaft 323a is parallel to the Y direction, and the second rotating shaft 323a can be connected to the second fixed plate.
  • the rotation directions of the first main swing arm 31a and the second main swing arm 32a are opposite.
  • the first main swing arm 31a rotates clockwise
  • the second main swing arm 32a rotates counterclockwise
  • the rotating mechanism 100 switches from the folded state to the flat state
  • the first main swing arm 31a rotates counterclockwise
  • the second main swing arm 32a rotates clockwise.
  • the second rotating swing arm assembly 302 and the first rotating swing arm assembly 301 may be the same or similar components, a symmetrical or partially symmetrical structure, or a different structure.
  • the second rotating swing arm assembly 302 includes a first main swing arm 31b and a second main swing arm 32b.
  • the first main swing arm 31b can be installed in the first rotating groove 21b of the second sub-frame 202.
  • the main swing arm 32b can be installed in the second rotation groove 22b of the second sub-frame 202.
  • the first main swing arm 31b and the second main swing arm 32b are arranged side by side along the X direction, and the first main swing arm 31b and the second main swing arm 32b are axially symmetrical about the symmetry axis O.
  • each component in the second rotating swing arm assembly 302 the connection relationship between the components, and the connection relationship between the components and components outside the assembly can all refer to the relevant design of the first rotating swing arm assembly 301.
  • the second rotating swing arm assembly 302 and the first rotating swing arm assembly 301 may be the same or different in detailed structure or position arrangement of the components, which is not specifically limited in this application.
  • the third rotating swing arm assembly 303 and the first rotating swing arm assembly 301 may be the same or similar components, a symmetrical or partially symmetrical structure, or a different structure.
  • the third rotating swing arm assembly 303 includes a first main swing arm 31c and a second main swing arm 32c.
  • the first main swing arm 31c can be installed in the first rotating groove 21c of the third sub-bracket 203.
  • the main swing arm 32c can be installed in the second rotation groove 22c of the third sub-bracket 203.
  • the first main swing arm 31c and the second main swing arm 32c are arranged side by side along the X direction, and the first main swing arm 31c and the second main swing arm 32c are axially symmetrical about the symmetry axis O.
  • each component in the third rotating swing arm assembly 303 can all refer to the relevant design of the first rotating swing arm assembly 301.
  • the third rotating swing arm assembly 303 and the first rotating swing arm assembly 301 may be the same or different in detailed structure or position arrangement of the components, which is not specifically limited in this application.
  • the fourth rotating swing arm assembly 304 and the first rotating swing arm assembly 301 may be the same or similar components, a symmetrical or partially symmetrical structure, or a different structure.
  • the fourth rotating swing arm assembly 304 includes a first main swing arm 31d and a second main swing arm 32d.
  • the first main swing arm 31d can be installed in the first rotating groove 21d of the fourth sub-bracket 204.
  • the main swing arm 32d can be installed in the second rotation groove 22d of the fourth sub-bracket 204.
  • the first main swing arm 31d and the second main swing arm 32d are arranged side by side along the X direction, and the first main swing arm 31d and the second main swing arm 32d are axially symmetrical about the axis of symmetry O.
  • each component in the fourth rotating swing arm assembly 304 can all refer to the relevant design of the first rotating swing arm assembly 301.
  • the fourth rotating swing arm assembly 304 and the first rotating swing arm assembly 301 may be the same or different in detailed structure or position arrangement of the components, which is not specifically limited in this application.
  • the three pressure plate swing arm assemblies 40 are respectively the first pressure plate swing arm assembly 401, the second pressure plate swing arm assembly 402 and the third pressure plate swing arm assembly. Arm assembly 403.
  • the first pressure plate swing arm assembly 401, the second pressure plate swing arm assembly 402 and the third pressure plate swing arm assembly 403 are arranged at intervals along the Y direction.
  • the first pressure plate swing arm assembly 401 is located on the negative Y-axis side of the base 10
  • the third pressure plate swing arm assembly 403 is located on the positive Y-axis side of the base 10 .
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the first pressure plate swing arm assembly 401 of the pressure plate swing arm assembly 40 shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the first pressure plate swing arm assembly 401 may include a first pressure plate swing arm 41a and a second pressure plate swing arm 42a.
  • the first pressure plate swing arm 41a and the second pressure plate swing arm 42a are spaced apart in both the X direction and the Y direction.
  • the first pressure plate swing arm 41a is installed in the third rotation groove 23a of the first sub-frame 201, and the first pressure plate swing arm 41a can rotate and slide relative to the first sub-frame 201.
  • the first pressure plate swing arm 41a can also be slidably connected to the first pressure plate (not shown), and the first pressure plate can be slidably connected to the first fixed plate. Therefore, when the first fixed plate rotates relative to the first sub-frame 201, the first pressure plate swing arm 41a is driven to rotate and slide relative to the first sub-frame 201.
  • the first housing 210 rotates relative to the first sub-bracket 201
  • the first housing 210 drives the first fixing plate to rotate relative to the first sub-bracket 201
  • the first fixing plate drives the first pressure plate relative to the first sub-bracket 201.
  • the bracket 201 rotates, and the first pressing plate slides relative to the first fixed plate.
  • the first pressure plate drives the first pressure plate swing arm 41a to rotate relative to the first sub-frame 201.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the rotating mechanism 100 shown in Figure 6 in an unfolded state.
  • Figure 14 is a partial structure of the rotating mechanism 100 shown in Figure 6 in a folded state.
  • the first pressure plate swing arm 41a may include a first pressure plate swing body 411a and a first pressure plate rotating body 412a.
  • the first pressure plate rotating body 412a has an arc-shaped plate structure, and the first pressing plate rotating body 412a can slide and rotate along the fifth slide rail 231a and the sixth slide rail 232a in the third rotation groove 23a.
  • the first platen rotating body 412a includes a fifth sliding part 413a and two sixth sliding parts 414a.
  • the two sixth sliding parts 414a are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the fifth sliding part 413a in the X direction.
  • the fifth sliding part 413a is located between the two sixth sliding parts 414a.
  • the fifth sliding part 413a is installed on the fifth slide rail. 231a, the fifth sliding part 413a can slide on the fifth slide rail 231a.
  • Each sixth sliding part 414a is installed on a sixth sliding rail 232a, and each sixth sliding part 414a can slide on a sixth sliding rail 232a.
  • the structure of the first pressure plate rotating body 412a can be matched with the structure of the third rotating groove 23a of the first sub-frame 201
  • the structure of the fifth sliding part 413a can be matched with the structure of the fifth slide rail 231a.
  • the structure of the six sliding parts 414a matches the structure of the sixth slide rail 232a, which is beneficial to enabling the first pressure plate swing arm 41a to perform smooth rotational motion relative to the first sub-frame 201.
  • the fifth sliding part 413a and the two sixth sliding parts 414a cooperate to form a third recessed area 415a, and the third recessed area 415a can accommodate part of the fifth slide rail 231a.
  • the fifth sliding part 413a can be made concave relative to the two sixth sliding parts 414a.
  • the third recessed area 415a formed by the fifth sliding part 413a being concave relative to the two sixth sliding parts 414a can provide a certain space to accommodate the fifth sliding part 413a.
  • the rail 231a is conducive to improving the space utilization of the rotating mechanism 100 in a limited space layout, and has good reliability.
  • the first pressure plate rotating body 412a is also provided with a third through hole 416a, which is connected to the third recessed area 415a. As shown in FIG13 , when the rotating mechanism 100 is in the unfolded state, the third through hole 416a is used for the fifth slide rail 231a to pass through. Under this arrangement, the rotational movement of the fifth slide rail 231a and the first pressure plate swing arm 41a will not affect each other, effectively avoiding the problem of the rotating mechanism 100 being stuck due to the fifth slide rail 231a hindering the rotation of the first pressure plate swing arm 41a.
  • the first pressing plate swinging body 411a is a plate-shaped structure. One end of the first pressing plate swinging body 411a is fixedly connected to the first pressing plate rotating body 412a, and the other end is slidably connected to the first pressing plate.
  • the second pressure plate swing arm 42 a is installed in the fourth rotation groove 24 a of the first sub-frame 201 .
  • the second pressure plate swing arm 42 a can rotate and slide relative to the first sub-frame 201 .
  • the second pressure plate swing arm 42a can also be slidably connected to the second pressure plate (not shown), and the second pressure plate can be slidably connected to the second fixed plate. Therefore, when the second fixed plate rotates relative to the first sub-frame 201, the second pressure plate swing arm 42a is driven to rotate and slide relative to the first sub-frame 201.
  • the second housing 220 rotates relative to the first sub-bracket 201
  • the second housing 220 drives the second fixing plate to rotate relative to the first sub-bracket 201
  • the second fixing plate drives the second pressure plate relative to the first sub-bracket 201.
  • the bracket 201 rotates, and the second pressure plate slides relative to the second fixed plate.
  • the second pressure plate drives the second pressure plate swing arm 42a to rotate relative to the first sub-frame 201.
  • the second pressure plate swing arm 42 a may include a second pressure plate swing body 421 a and a second pressure plate rotating body 422 a .
  • the second pressure plate rotating body 422a has an arc-shaped plate structure, and the second pressing plate rotating body 422a can slide and rotate along the seventh slide rail 241a and the eighth slide rail 242a in the fourth rotation groove 24a.
  • the second pressure plate rotating body 422a includes a seventh sliding part 423a and two eighth sliding parts 424a.
  • the two eighth sliding parts 424a are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the seventh sliding part 423a in the X direction.
  • the seventh sliding part 423a is located between the two eighth sliding parts 424a.
  • the seventh sliding part 423a is installed on the seventh slide rail. 241a, the seventh sliding part 423a can slide on the seventh slide rail 241a.
  • Each eighth sliding part 424a is installed on an eighth slide rail 242a, and each eighth sliding part 424a can slide on an eighth slide rail 242a.
  • the structure of the second pressure plate rotating body 422a can be matched with the structure of the fourth rotating groove 24a of the first sub-frame 201
  • the structure of the seventh sliding part 423a can be matched with the structure of the seventh slide rail 241a.
  • the structure of the eight sliding parts 424a matches the structure of the eighth slide rail 242a, which is beneficial to enabling the second pressure plate swing arm 42a to perform smooth rotational motion relative to the first sub-frame 201.
  • the seventh sliding part 423a and the two eighth sliding parts 424a cooperate to form a fourth recessed area 425a, and the fourth recessed area 425a can accommodate part of the seventh slide rail 241a.
  • the seventh sliding part 423a can be made concave relative to the two eighth sliding parts 424a.
  • the fourth recessed area 425a formed by the seventh sliding part 423a being concave relative to the two eighth sliding parts 424a can provide a certain space to accommodate the seventh sliding part 423a.
  • the rail 241a is conducive to improving the space utilization of the rotating mechanism 100 in a limited space layout and has good reliability.
  • the second pressure plate rotating body 422a is also provided with a fourth through hole 426a, and the fourth through hole 426a is connected with the fourth recessed area 425a.
  • the fourth through hole 426a is used for the seventh slide rail 241a to pass through.
  • the rotational movements of the seventh slide rail 241a and the second pressure plate swing arm 42a can not affect each other, effectively avoiding The problem that the rotation mechanism 100 is stuck occurs because the seventh slide rail 241a blocks the rotation of the second pressure plate swing arm 42a.
  • the second pressure plate swing body 421a has a plate-like structure. One end of the second pressure plate swinging body 421a is fixedly connected to the second pressure plate rotating body 422a, and the other end is slidingly connected to the second pressure plate.
  • the rotation directions of the first pressure plate swing arm 41a and the second pressure plate swing arm 42a are opposite.
  • the first pressure plate swing arm 41a rotates clockwise
  • the second pressure plate swing arm 42a rotates counterclockwise
  • the rotating mechanism 100 switches from the folded state to the flat state
  • the first pressure plate swing arm 41a rotates counterclockwise
  • the second pressure plate swing arm 42a rotates clockwise.
  • the second pressure plate swing arm assembly 402 and the first pressure plate swing arm assembly 401 may be the same or similar components, a symmetrical or partially symmetrical structure, or a different structure.
  • the second pressure plate swing arm assembly 402 includes a first pressure plate swing arm 41b and a second pressure plate swing arm 42b.
  • the first pressure plate swing arm 41b can be installed in the third rotation groove 23b of the second sub-frame 202.
  • the pressure plate swing arm 42b can be installed on the fourth rotation groove 24b of the second sub-frame 202.
  • the first pressure plate swing arm 41b and the second pressure plate swing arm 42b are arranged side by side along the X direction, and the first pressure plate swing arm 41b and the second pressure plate swing arm 42b are axially symmetrical about the axis of symmetry O.
  • the basic structure of each component in the second pressure plate swing arm assembly 402, the connection relationship between the components, and the connection relationship between the components and components outside the assembly can all refer to the relevant design of the first pressure plate swing arm assembly 401.
  • the second pressure plate swing arm assembly 402 and the first pressure plate swing arm assembly 401 may be the same or different in detailed structure or position arrangement of the components, which is not specifically limited in this application.
  • the third platen swing arm assembly 403 and the first platen swing arm assembly 401 can be the same or similar assembly, symmetrical or partially symmetrical structure, or different structure.
  • the third platen swing arm assembly 403 includes a first platen swing arm 41c and a second platen swing arm 42c, the first platen swing arm 41c can be installed in the third rotation slot 23c of the fourth sub-bracket 204, and the second platen swing arm 42c can be installed in the fourth rotation slot 24c of the fourth sub-bracket 204.
  • the first platen swing arm 41c and the second platen swing arm 42c are arranged side by side along the X direction, and the first platen swing arm 41c and the second platen swing arm 42c are symmetrical about the symmetry axis O.
  • the basic structure of each component in the third platen swing arm assembly 403, the connection relationship between the components, and the connection relationship between the components and the components outside the assembly can all refer to the relevant design of the first platen swing arm assembly 401.
  • the third platen swing arm assembly 403 and the first platen swing arm assembly 401 can be the same or different in the detailed structure or position arrangement of the components, and this application does not make specific restrictions on this.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

提供了一种转动机构(100)及电子设备(400)。转动机构(100)包括支架(20)、第一主摆臂(31a,31b,31c,31d)、第二主摆臂(32a,32b,32c,32d);支架(20)设有分布在支架(20)的相对两侧第一转动槽(21a,21b,21c,21d)、第二转动槽(22a,22b,22c,22d);第一转动槽(21a,21b,21c,21d)包括沿支架(20)的长度方向并排设置的第一滑轨(211a)和分别位于第一滑轨(211a)的相对两侧的两个第二滑轨(212a),第一主摆臂(31a,31b,31c,31d)安装于第一转动槽(21a,21b,21c,21d),能够在第一滑轨(211a)和两个第二滑轨(212a)上滑动,并能够相对支架(20)转动;第二转动槽(22a,22b,22c,22d)包括沿支架的长度方向并排设置的第三滑轨(221a)和两个分别位于第三滑轨(221a)的相对两侧的第四滑轨(222a),第二主摆臂(32a,32b,32c,32d)安装于第二转动槽(22a,22b,22c,22d),第二主摆臂(32a,32b,32c,32d)能够在第三滑轨(221a)和两个第四滑轨上滑动(222a),第二主摆臂(32a,32b,32c,32d)能够相对支架(20)转动,第一主摆臂(31a,31b,31c,31d)、第二主摆臂(32a,32b,32c,32d)的转动方向相反。转动机构(100)的结构设置有利于在保证摆臂的转动运动的基础上,实现整机的减薄。

Description

转动机构及电子设备
本申请要求于2022年09月20日提交中国专利局、申请号为202211146001.8、申请名称为“转动机构及电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及电子产品技术领域,尤其涉及一种转动机构及电子设备。
背景技术
随着柔性折叠屏技术日趋成熟,折叠终端产品的应用也越来越广泛。折叠终端产品(如折叠手机、折叠平板、折叠电脑等)需要满足较高的外观形态及较好的体验,这样才能被消费者所接受。目前,折叠终端产品常通过装设于轴盖支架上的摆臂实现转动运动。然而,现有的摆臂滑槽的结构设置易影响整机厚度。
发明内容
本申请的实施例提供一种转动机构及电子设备,转动机构的结构设置有利于在保证摆臂的转动运动的基础上,实现整机的减薄。
第一方面,本申请提供一种转动机构,所述转动机构包括支架、第一主摆臂和第二主摆臂;
所述支架设有第一转动槽和第二转动槽,所述第一转动槽和所述第二转动槽分布在所述支架的相对两侧;
所述第一转动槽包括第一滑轨和两个第二滑轨,两个所述第二滑轨分别位于所述第一滑轨的相对两侧,并与所述第一滑轨沿所述支架的长度方向并排设置,所述第一主摆臂安装于所述第一转动槽,所述第一主摆臂能够在所述第一滑轨和两个所述第二滑轨上滑动,所述第一主摆臂能够相对所述支架转动;
所述第二转动槽包括第三滑轨和两个第四滑轨,两个所述第四滑轨分别位于所述第三滑轨的相对两侧,并与所述第三滑轨沿所述支架的长度方向并排设置,所述第二主摆臂安装于所述第二转动槽,所述第二主摆臂能够在所述第三滑轨和两个所述第四滑轨上滑动,所述第二主摆臂能够相对所述支架转动,所述第二主摆臂与所述第一主摆臂的转动方向相反。
可以理解的是,第一滑轨和第二滑轨能够供摆臂在其上滑动,而通过摆臂在第一滑轨和第二滑轨上的滑动运动,可以实现摆臂与支架的转动运动。此设置下,通过将第一转动槽(摆臂滑槽)设置在支架上,可以充分利用支架上的空间而合理布局第一转动槽的结构,相较于现有技术中将摆臂滑槽设置在摆臂上的结构,可以使摆臂在折叠状态下占用较小的空间,有利于实现整机的轻薄化。
另外,通过在第一转动槽设置第一滑轨和两个第二滑轨,能够使摆臂的滑动轨迹由第一滑轨和两个第二滑轨共同限定。一方面,由第一滑轨和两个第二滑轨共同限定摆臂的滑动轨迹可以降低对第一转动槽的精度要求,从而降低支架的加工难度和加工成本。另一方面,由第一滑轨和两个第二滑轨共同限定摆臂的滑动轨迹可以使第一滑轨和两个第二滑轨呈分布式排列,分布式排列的多个滑轨能够增加第一转动槽的强度,使摆臂在滑轨上滑动 时不易变形卡死,可靠性佳。
第二转动槽的效果同理。
一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一主摆臂包括第一滑动部和两个第二滑动部,两个所述第二滑动部连接于所述第一滑动部的相对两侧,所述第一滑动部安装于所述第一滑轨,每一所述第二滑动部均安装于一个所述第二滑轨。
此设置下,能够使第一转动体的结构与支架的第一转动槽的结构相匹配,第一滑动部的结构与第一滑轨的结构相匹配,第二滑动部的结构与第二滑轨的结构相匹配,有利于使第一主摆臂能够相对支架进行流畅的转动运动。
一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一滑动部和两个所述第二滑动部配合形成第一凹陷区,部分所述第一滑轨位于所述第一凹陷区。
此设置下,能够使第一滑动部相对于两个第二滑动部内凹。当第一滑动部在第一滑轨上滑动时,第一滑动部相对于两个第二滑动部内凹而形成的第一凹陷区能够提供一定的空间以收容第一滑轨,有利于在局限化的空间布局里提高转动机构的空间利用率,可靠性佳。
一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一主摆臂上设有第一通孔,所述第一通孔与所述第一凹陷区连通,所述第一通孔用于供所述第一滑轨穿过。
此设置下,能够使第一滑轨和第一主摆臂的转动运动不会相互影响,有效避免因第一滑轨阻碍第一主摆臂转动而导致的转动机构卡死的问题发生。
一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一滑轨包括两个相对设置的第一凸部,每一所述第一凸部背离所述第一转动槽的底壁的表面均与所述第一滑动部接触,每一所述第一凸部均包括第一端和第二端,所述第一端相对所述第二端靠近所述支架的边缘设置,每一所述第一凸部沿垂直于所述第一转动槽的底壁方向的截面高度自所述第一端向所述第二端方向逐渐变小。
此设置下,能够使第一端作为第一凸部中的高点位置,第二端作为第一凸部中的低点位置,从而使第一滑轨的轨道路径呈现自高向低,自支架的边缘逐渐向支架的中心靠近的结构设置,有利于充分利用支架的结构空间而实现第一滑轨具有高低落差和一定倾斜角度的轨道设置,可靠性佳。
一种可能的实施方式中,所述转动机构还包括基座,所述支架固定至所述基座,所述基座上设有安装柱,所述第一滑轨还包括第一连接部,所述第一连接部连接在两个所述第一凸部的第一端之间,所述第一连接部和两个所述第一凸部配合围设出安装空间,所述支架设有安装孔,所述安装孔位于两个所述第一凸部之间并靠近所述第一连接部设置,所述安装柱穿过所述安装孔,所述安装柱位于所述安装空间内。
此设置下,一方面,能够通过安装孔和安装柱的对应设置而实现支架与基座装配时的快速定位,有利于方便快捷的将支架组装至基座上。另一方面,能够通过安装孔与安装柱的对应设置而实现支架与基座的卡持连接,限制支架与基座之间的相对移动,保证支架与基座之间不发生倾斜、错位、晃动等移位情况。另外,第一连接部和两个凸部配合形成的安装空间还可以收容安装柱,能够在不额外占用转动机构的空间的基础上,充分利用支架上的空间,有效提高支架的空间利用率。
一种可能的实施方式中,每一所述第一滑轨均包括第一凸块和第一轨道结构,所述第 一凸块连接于所述第一转动槽的侧壁,所述第一轨道结构连接于所述第一转动槽的底壁,所述第一凸块与所述第一轨道结构间隔设置,所述第二滑动部位于所述第一凸块与所述第一轨道结构的间隙区域内。
通过在第一转动槽的侧壁设置第一凸块,可以对安装于第一转动槽的摆臂起到限位作用,有利于避免安装于第一转动槽的摆臂脱离第一转动槽的情况发生。示例性地,第一轨道结构可以为弧形。
一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一轨道结构设有第一镂空部,所述第一镂空部与所述第一凸块相对设置,所述第一镂空部贯穿所述第一转动槽的底壁。
可以理解的是,通过设置第一镂空部,可以使支架可以通过模具成型的方式制备,简化了支架的加工工艺,有利于降低生产成本,提高生产效率。
一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一转动槽和所述第二转动槽为一体式结构。
可以理解的是,第一转动槽和第二转动槽均为一体式结构。相对于现有技术中转动槽通过多个零件拼接而成的组装结构,一体式结构的第一转动槽和第二转动槽具有不需要拆件、零件数量少、加工和制造都较为简便、成本较低、尺寸精度高等优点。能够将因多个零件拼接而成所造成的组装公差较大、存在虚位搓动、焊接难度高、返修难度大等问题所造成的不良影响降低到最小,可靠性佳。
一种可能的实施方式中,所述转动机构还包括基座,所述支架固定至所述基座,所述第一转动槽和所述第二转动槽在所述基座上的正投影完全落在所述基座上。
可以理解的是,由于第一转动槽和第二转动槽的正投影完全落在基座上,故而可以使支架适配第一转动槽和第二转动槽的结构设置而也处于基座所划分出的空间范围内,使支架的尺寸适配基座的尺寸而不会相对基座凸出,也即为,第一转动槽和第二转动槽不会相对基座凸出。此设置下,能够将因支架相对基座凸出而对整机厚度的影响降低到最小,有利于实现整机的轻薄化。
第二方面,本申请还提供一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括第一壳体、第二壳体和如上所述的转动机构,所述转动机构连接在所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体之间。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例提供的电子设备处于折叠状态的结构示意简图;
图2是图1所示电子设备处于中间状态时的结构示意简图;
图3是图1所示电子设备处于展开状态时的结构示意简图;
图4是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的一种结构示意图;
图5是图4所示电子设备的爆炸示意图;
图6是图5所示的电子设备的转动机构的结构示意图;
图7是图6所示的转动机构的分解示意图;
图8是图6所示的转动机构的基座和支架的结构示意图;
图9是图8所示的支架与基座的组装示意图;
图10是图6所示的支架的第一子支架的结构示意图;
图11是图10所示的第一子支架的俯视示意图;
图12是图6所示的转动摆臂组件的第一转动摆臂组件的结构示意图;
图13是图6所示转动机构的部分结构处于展开状态的状态示意图;
图14是图6所示的转动机构的部分结构处于折叠状态的状态示意图;
图15是图6所示的压板摆臂组件的第一压板摆臂组件的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了方便理解,首先对本申请的实施例所涉及的术语进行解释。
和/或:仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。
多个:是指两个或多于两个。
连接:应做广义理解,例如,A与B连接,可以是A与B直接相连,也可以是A与B通过中间媒介间接相连。
下面将结合附图,对本申请的具体实施方式进行清楚地描述。
本申请的实施例提供一种转动机构及应用转动机构的电子设备,转动机构的结构设置有利于在保证摆臂的转动运动的基础上,实现整机的减薄。
其中,电子设备可以为任何具有可折叠的性能的设备,其能够在用户的操作下实现展开和闭合。电子设备包括但不限于手机(cellphone)、笔记本电脑(notebook computer)、平板电脑(tablet personal computer)、膝上型电脑(laptop computer)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant)、可穿戴式设备(wearable device)或车载设备(mobile device)等。本申请实施例中,以电子设备为手机为例进行说明。
图1是本申请实施例提供的电子设备400处于折叠状态的结构示意简图,图2是图1所示电子设备400处于中间状态时的结构示意简图,图3是图1所示电子设备400处于展开状态时的结构示意简图。其中,图2所示电子设备400的展开角度α为120度,图3所示电子设备400的展开角度β为180度。
为了便于描述,将电子设备400的长度方向定义为X方向,将电子设备400的宽度方向定义为Y方向,将电子设备400的厚度方向定义为Z方向。X方向、Y方向和Z方向两两相互垂直。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例举例说明的角度均允许存在少许偏差。例如,图2所示电子设备400的展开角度α为120度是指,α可以为120度,也可以大约为120度,比如110度、115度、125度或130度等。图3所示电子设备400的展开角度β为180度是指,β可以为180度,也可以大约为180度,比如0度、5度、185度和190度等。后文中举例说明的角度可做相同理解。
本申请实施例所示电子设备400为可发生一次折叠的电子设备。在其他一些实施例中,电子设备400也可以为可发生多次(两次以上)折叠的电子设备。此时,电子设备400可以包括多个部分,相邻两个部分可相对靠近折叠至电子设备400处于折叠状态,相邻两个部分可相对远离展开至电子设备400处于展开状态。
图4是本申请实施例提供的电子设备400的一种结构示意图,图5是图4所示电子设备400的爆炸示意图。
请结合参阅图4和图5,电子设备400包括折叠装置200和柔性显示屏300,柔性显示屏300安装于折叠装置200。柔性显示屏300包括第一部分310、第二部分320和可折叠部 分330。可折叠部分330位于第一部分310和第二部分320之间,可折叠部分330可以发生弯折。第一部分310、第二部分320和可折叠部分330共同构成柔性显示屏300。
本申请的实施例中,柔性显示屏300可以为有机发光二极管(organic light-emitting diode,OLED)显示屏,有源矩阵有机发光二极体或主动矩阵有机发光二极体(active-matrix organic light-emitting diode,AMOLED)显示屏,迷你发光二极管(mini organic lightemitting diode)显示屏,微型发光二极管(micro organic light-emitting diode)显示屏,微型有机发光二极管(micro organic light-emitting diode)显示屏,量子点发光二极管(quantum dot light emitting diodes,QLED)显示屏。
折叠装置200包括第一壳体210、第二壳体220和转动机构100,第一壳体210设有第一容置槽230,第二壳体220设有第二容置槽240,第一容置槽230和第二容置槽240连通形成容置槽。转动机构100安装于容置槽,并与第一壳体210和第二壳体220固定连接,以实现第一壳体210和第二壳体220之间的转动连接。第一壳体210和第二壳体220可通过转动机构100相对转动,使得折叠装置200在折叠状态和展开状态之间相互切换。第一壳体210和第二壳体220还设有容置空间(图未示),容置空间用于容纳电子设备400的处理器、电路板、摄像模组等电子元件以及结构元件。
其中,如图1所示,第一壳体210和第二壳体220的相对转动使得折叠装置200处于折叠状态,是指第一壳体210和第二壳体220通过转动机构100转动,且彼此相互靠近,第一壳体210与第二壳体220承载柔性显示屏300的面相对。实际上,在应用过程中,折叠装置200完全折叠状态下,装于第一壳体210和第二壳体220的柔性显示屏300折叠后,第一部分310和第二部分320层叠并部分接触,当然,也可以完全接触。
如图2所示,第一壳体210和第二壳体220相对转动使得折叠装置200处于中间状态,是指第一壳体210和第二壳体220通过转动机构100转动,且彼此相互远离使第一壳体210和第二壳体220之间的夹角越来越大,或者,是指第一壳体210和第二壳体220通过转动机构100转动,且彼此相互靠近使第一壳体210和第二壳体220之间的夹角越来越小。
如图3所示,第一壳体210和第二壳体220相对转动使得折叠装置200处于展开状态,是指第一壳体210和第二壳体220通过转动机构100转动,且彼此相互远离,第一壳体210和第二壳体220之间的夹角继续增大,可以接近180度或者等于180度。
柔性显示屏300连接于折叠装置200。具体而言,第一壳体210承载柔性显示屏300的第一部分310,第二壳体220承载柔性显示屏300的第二部分320,柔性显示屏300的可折叠部分330与转动机构100相对设置。可以理解的是,第一壳体210和第二壳体220通过转动机构100相对转动,通过第一壳体210和第二壳体220相对靠近带动柔性显示屏300折叠,以使电子设备400折叠。当电子设备400处于折叠状态时,柔性显示屏300的可折叠部分330发生弯折,第一部分310和第二部分320相对设置。此时,柔性显示屏300处于第一壳体210和第二壳体220之间,可大大降低柔性显示屏300被损坏的概率,实现对柔性显示屏300的有效保护。
本申请的实施例中,第一壳体210和第二壳体220通过转动机构100相对转动,通过第一壳体210和第二壳体220相对远离带动柔性显示屏300展开,以使电子设备400展开至中间状态。当电子设备400处于中间状态时,第一壳体210和第二壳体220展开至夹角 为α,第一部分310和第二部分320相对展开,并带动可折叠部分330展开。此时,第一部分310和第二部分320之间的夹角为α。本实施例中,α为120度。在其它实施例中,α也可以大约为120度,也可以是110度、115度、125度或130度等。
第一壳体210和第二壳体220通过转动机构100相对转动,通过第一壳体210和第二壳体220相对远离带动柔性显示屏300进一步展开,直至电子设备400展开。当折叠装置200处于展开状态时,第一壳体210和第二壳体220之间的夹角为β。可折叠部分330展开,第一部分310和第二部分320相对展开。此时,第一部分310、第二部分320和可折叠部分330之间的夹角均为β,柔性显示屏300具有大面积的显示区域,实现电子设备400的大屏显示,提高用户的使用体验。本实施例中,β为180度。在其它实施例中,β也可以大约为180度,可以是0度、5度、185度和190度等。
请结合参阅图6和图7,图6是图5所示的电子设备的转动机构100的结构示意图,图7是图6所示的转动机构100的分解示意图。
转动机构100可以包括基座10、支架20、转动摆臂组件30和压板摆臂组件40。支架20安装于基座10,支架20与基座10固定连接。转动摆臂组件30安装于支架20,并可相对支架20转动,通过转动摆臂组件30与支架20的转动连接能够实现基座10与转动摆臂组件30的转动连接。压板摆臂组件40安装于支架20,并可相对支架20转动,通过压板摆臂组件40与支架20的转动连接能够实现基座10与压板摆臂组件40的转动连接。示例性地,压板摆臂组件40可以与转动摆臂组件30滑动且转动连接。转动摆臂组件30相对基座10转动时,带动压板摆臂组件40相对基座10转动,进而实现转动机构100的转动,并使转动机构100在折叠状态和展开状态之间相互切换。
为了便于描述,本申请的实施例设置对称轴O(如图6所示)。其中,对称轴O与X方向垂直,且对称轴O穿过转动机构100的中心。
需说明的是,图6和图7的目的仅在于示意性的描述基座10、支架20和转动摆臂组件30的连接关系,并非是对各个设备的连接位置、具体构造及数量做具体限定。而本申请实施例示意的结构并不构成对转动机构100的具体限定。在本申请另一些实施例中,转动机构100可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者拆分某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。图示的部件可以以硬件,软件或软件和硬件的组合实现。
请结合参阅图8和图9,图8是图6所示的转动机构100的基座10和支架20的结构示意图,图9是图8所示的支架20与基座10的组装示意图。基座10可以包括底板11、第一端板12和第二端板13。第一端板12和第二端板13分别连接至底板11的两侧,第一端板12和第二端板13在Y方向相对设置。底板11设有多个安装柱14,多个安装柱14在底板11上间隔设置。在X方向上,位于底板11一侧的多个安装柱14与位于底板11另一侧的多个安装柱14关于对称轴O对称设置。
支架20固定连接至基座10,支架20与基座10的底板11相对设置。示例性地,支架20与基座10可以通过螺栓、胶水、焊接等方式固定连接。本申请的实施例中,支架20由四个子支架组成,本实施例中,四个子支架为分体式结构。四个子支架分别为第一子支架201、第二子支架202、第三子支架203和第四子支架204。第一子支架201、第二子支架202、第三子支架203和第四子支架204在Y方向上依次间隔排布。其中,第一子支架201 位于基座10的Y轴负方向一侧,第四子支架204位于Y轴正方向一侧。当然,在其他的一些实施例中,四个子支架也可以是一体成型结构。
请参阅图10,图10是图6所示的支架20的第一子支架201的结构示意图。
第一子支架201固定连接至基座10,第一子支架201设有第一转动槽21a和第二转动槽22a,第一转动槽21a和第二转动槽22a在X方向和Y方向上均间隔设置。第一转动槽21a和第二转动槽22a在基座10上的正投影可以完全落在基座10上。可以理解的是,由于第一转动槽21a和第二转动槽22a的正投影完全落在基座10上,故而可以使第一子支架201适配第一转动槽21a和第二转动槽22a的结构设置而也处于基座10所划分出的空间范围内,使第一子支架201的尺寸适配基座10的尺寸而不会相对基座10凸出,也即为,第一转动槽21a和第二转动槽22a不会相对基座10凸出。此设置下,能够将因第一子支架201相对基座10凸出而对整机厚度的影响降低到最小,有利于实现整机的轻薄化。
本申请的实施例中,第一转动槽21a和第二转动槽22a均为一体式结构。相对于现有技术中转动槽通过多个零件拼接而成的组装结构,一体式结构的第一转动槽21a和第二转动槽22a具有不需要拆件、零件数量少、加工和制造都较为简便、成本较低、尺寸精度高等优点。能够将因多个零件拼接而成所造成的组装公差较大、存在虚位搓动、焊接难度高、返修难度大等问题所造成的不良影响降低到最小,可靠性佳。
请继续参阅图10,第一转动槽21a可以包括第一滑轨211a和两个第二滑轨212a。第一滑轨211a设于第一转动槽21a的底壁。两个第二滑轨212a分别设于第一转动槽21a的两个相对设置的侧壁,两个第二滑轨212a分别位于第一滑轨211a的相对两侧,两个第二滑轨212a与第一滑轨211a沿支架20的长度方向(Y方向)并排设置。示例性地,第一转动槽21a的底壁为弧形。
可以理解的是,第一滑轨211a和第二滑轨212a能够供摆臂在其上滑动,而通过摆臂在第一滑轨211a和第二滑轨212a上的滑动运动,可以实现摆臂与第一子支架201的转动运动。此设置下,通过将第一转动槽21a(摆臂滑槽)设置在第一子支架201上,可以充分利用第一子支架201上的空间而合理布局第一转动槽21a的结构,相较于现有技术中将摆臂滑槽设置在摆臂上的结构,可以使摆臂在折叠状态下占用较小的空间,有利于实现整机的轻薄化。
另外,通过在第一转动槽21a设置第一滑轨211a和两个第二滑轨212a,能够使摆臂的滑动轨迹由第一滑轨211a和两个第二滑轨212a共同限定。一方面,由第一滑轨211a和两个第二滑轨212a共同限定摆臂的滑动轨迹可以降低对第一转动槽21a的精度要求,从而降低第一子支架201的加工难度和加工成本。另一方面,由第一滑轨211a和两个第二滑轨212a共同限定摆臂的滑动轨迹可以使第一滑轨211a和两个第二滑轨212a呈分布式排列,分布式排列的多个滑轨能够增加第一转动槽21a的强度,使摆臂在滑轨上滑动时不易变形卡死,可靠性佳。
请结合参阅图10和图11,图11是图10所示的第一子支架201的俯视示意图。第一滑轨211a可以包括第一连接部213a和两个第一凸部214a,第一连接部213a和两个第一凸部214a均连接至第一转动槽21a的底壁。
两个第一凸部214a在Y方向上相对且间隔设置。每一第一凸部214a背离第一转动槽 21a的底壁的表面均为第一滑轨211a的轨道面。每一第一凸部214a均包括第一端215a和第二端216a,第一端215a为第一凸部214a中靠近第一子支架201的边缘的一端,第二端216a为第一凸部214a中远离第一子支架201的边缘的一端。也即为,第一端215a相对第二端216a靠近第一子支架201的边缘设置。每一第一凸部214a沿垂直于第一转动槽21a的底壁方向的截面高度自第一端215a向第二端216a方向逐渐变小。此设置下,能够使第一端215a作为第一凸部214a中的高点位置,第二端216a作为第一凸部214a中的低点位置,从而使第一滑轨211a的轨道路径呈现自高向低,自第一子支架201的边缘逐渐向第一子支架201的中心靠近的结构设置,有利于充分利用第一子支架201的结构空间而实现第一滑轨211a具有高低落差和一定倾斜角度的轨道设置,可靠性佳。示例性地,第一凸部214a可以为弧形。第一凸部214a的弯曲方向与第一转动槽21a的底壁的弯曲方向大致相同。
第一连接部213a连接在两个第一凸部214a的第一端215a之间。也即为,第一连接部213a靠近第一子支架201的边缘设置。第一连接部213a和两个第一凸部214a配合围设出安装空间C1,第一转动槽21a的槽底壁设有安装孔D1,安装孔D1沿Z方向贯穿第一转动槽21a的槽底壁,安装孔D1位于两个第一凸部214a之间并靠近第一连接部213a设置,安装孔D1与基座10上的安装柱14对应设置,从而使基座10上的安装柱14能够穿过安装孔D1而位于安装空间C1内。此设置下,一方面,能够通过安装孔D1和安装柱14的对应设置而实现第一子支架201与基座10装配时的快速定位,有利于方便快捷的将第一子支架201组装至基座10上。另一方面,能够通过安装孔D1与安装柱14的对应设置而实现第一子支架201与基座10的卡持连接,限制第一子支架201与基座10之间的相对移动,保证第一子支架201与基座10之间不发生倾斜、错位、晃动等移位情况。另外,第一连接部213a和两个凸部配合形成的安装空间C1还可以收容安装柱14,能够在不额外占用转动机构100的空间的基础上,充分利用第一子支架201上的空间,有效提高第一子支架201的空间利用率。
请继续参阅图10和图11,每一第二滑轨212a均与第一滑轨211a间隔设置,两个第二滑轨212a可以对称分布在第一滑轨211a的两侧,两个第二滑轨212a与第一滑轨211a的弯曲方向可以相同。每一第二滑轨212a均包括第一凸块217a和第一轨道结构218a,第一凸块217a连接于第一转动槽21a的侧壁,第一轨道结构218a连接于第一转动槽21a的底壁,第一凸块217a与第一轨道结构218a间隔设置,第一凸块217a与第一轨道结构218a的间隙区域可以供摆臂在其内滑动。通过在第一转动槽21a的侧壁设置第一凸块217a,可以对安装于第一转动槽21a的摆臂起到限位作用,有利于避免安装于第一转动槽21a的摆臂脱离第一转动槽21a的情况发生。示例性地,第一轨道结构218a可以为弧形。
本申请的实施例中,第一轨道结构218a设有第一镂空部219a,第一镂空部219a与第一凸块217a相对设置,第一镂空部219a沿Z方向贯穿第一转动槽21a的底壁。可以理解的是,通过设置第一镂空部219a,可以使第一子支架201可以通过模具成型的方式制备,简化了第一子支架201的加工工艺,有利于降低生产成本,提高生产效率。
第二转动槽22a可以包括第三滑轨221a和两个第四滑轨222a。第三滑轨221a设于第二转动槽22a的底壁。两个第四滑轨222a分别设于第二转动槽22a的两个相对设置的侧壁,两个第四滑轨222a分别位于第三滑轨221a的相对两侧,两个第四滑轨222a与第三滑轨221a 沿支架20的长度方向(Y方向)并排设置。示例性地,第二转动槽22a的底壁为弧形,
可以理解的是,第三滑轨221a和第四滑轨222a能够供摆臂在其上滑动,而通过摆臂在第三滑轨221a和第四滑轨222a上的滑动运动,可以实现摆臂与第一子支架201的转动运动。此设置下,通过将第二转动槽22a(摆臂滑槽)设置在第一子支架201上,可以充分利用第一子支架201上的空间而合理布局第二转动槽22a的结构,相较于现有技术中将摆臂滑槽设置在摆臂上的结构,可以使摆臂在折叠状态下占用较小的空间,有利于实现整机的轻薄化。
另外,通过在第二转动槽22a设置第三滑轨221a和两个第四滑轨222a,能够使摆臂的滑动轨迹由第三滑轨221a和两个第四滑轨222a共同限定。一方面,由第三滑轨221a和两个第四滑轨222a共同限定摆臂的滑动轨迹可以降低对第二转动槽22a的精度要求,从而降低第一子支架201的加工难度和加工成本。另一方面,由第三滑轨221a和两个第四滑轨222a共同限定摆臂的滑动轨迹可以使第三滑轨221a和两个第四滑轨222a呈分布式排列,分布式排列的多个滑轨能够增加第二转动槽22a的强度,使摆臂在滑轨上滑动时不易变形卡死,可靠性佳。
请结合参阅图10和图11,第三滑轨221a可以包括第二连接部223a和两个第二凸部224a,第二连接部223a和两个第二凸部224a均连接至第二转动槽22a的底壁。
两个第二凸部224a在Y方向上相对且间隔设置。每一第二凸部224a背离第二转动槽22a的底壁的表面均为第三滑轨221a的轨道面。每一第二凸部224a均包括第三端225a和第四端226a,第三端225a为第二凸部224a中靠近第一子支架201的边缘的一端,第四端226a为第二凸部224a中远离第一子支架201的边缘的一端。也即为,第三端225a相对第四端226a靠近第一子支架201的边缘设置。每一第二凸部224a沿垂直于第二转动槽22a的底壁方向的截面高度自第三端225a向第四端226a方向逐渐变小。此设置下,能够使第三端225a作为第二凸部224a中的高点位置,第四端226a作为第二凸部224a中的低点位置,从而使第三滑轨221a的轨道路径呈现自高向低,自第一子支架201的边缘逐渐向第一子支架201的中心靠近的结构设置,有利于充分利用第一子支架201的结构空间而实现第三滑轨221a具有高低落差和一定倾斜角度的轨道设置,可靠性佳。示例性地,第二凸部224a可以为弧形。第二凸部224a的弯曲方向与第二转动槽22a的底壁的弯曲方向大致相同。
第二连接部223a连接在两个第二凸部224a的第三端225a之间。也即为,第二连接部223a靠近第一子支架201的边缘设置。第二连接部223a和两个第二凸部224a配合围设出安装空间C2,第二转动槽22a的槽底壁设有安装孔D2,安装孔D2沿Z方向贯穿第二转动槽22a的槽底壁,安装孔D2位于两个第二凸部224a之间并靠近第二连接部223a设置,安装孔D2与基座10上的安装柱14对应设置,从而使基座10上的安装柱14能够穿过安装孔D2而位于安装空间C2内。此设置下,一方面,能够通过安装孔D2和安装柱14的对应设置而实现第一子支架201与基座10装配时的快速定位,有利于方便快捷的将第一子支架201组装至基座10上。另一方面,能够通过安装孔D2与安装柱14的对应设置而实现第一子支架201与基座10的卡持连接,限制第一子支架201与基座10之间的相对移动,保证第一子支架201与基座10之间不发生倾斜、错位、晃动等移位情况。另外,第二连接部223a和两个凸部配合形成的安装空间C2还可以收容安装柱14,能够在不额外占用转动机 构100的空间的基础上,充分利用第一子支架201上的空间,有效提高第一子支架201的空间利用率。
请继续参阅图10和图11,每一第四滑轨222a均与第三滑轨221a间隔设置,两个第四滑轨222a可以对称分布在第三滑轨221a的两侧,两个第四滑轨222a与第三滑轨221a的弯曲方向可以相同。每一第四滑轨222a均包括第二凸块227a和第二轨道结构228a,第二凸块227a连接于第二转动槽22a的侧壁,第二轨道结构228a连接于第二转动槽22a的底壁,第二凸块227a与第二轨道结构228a间隔设置,第二凸块227a与第二轨道结构228a的间隙区域可以供摆臂在其内滑动。通过在第二转动槽22a的侧壁设置第二凸块227a,可以对安装于第二转动槽22a的摆臂起到限位作用,有利于避免安装于第二转动槽22a的摆臂脱离第二转动槽22a的情况发生。示例性地,第二轨道结构228a可以为弧形。
本申请的实施例中,第二轨道结构228a设有第二镂空部229a,第二镂空部229a与第二凸块227a相对设置,第二镂空部229a沿Z方向贯穿第二转动槽22a的底壁。可以理解的是,通过设置第二镂空部229a,可以使第一子支架201可以通过模具成型的方式制备,简化了第一子支架201的加工工艺,有利于降低生产成本,提高生产效率。
请继续参阅图10和图11,第一子支架201还设有第三转动槽23a和第四转动槽24a,第三转动槽23a和第四转动槽24a在X方向和Y方向上均间隔设置。第三转动槽23a与第一转动槽21a在Y方向并排设置,第三转动槽23a的结构与第一转动槽21a的结构大致相同,第三转动槽23a可以包括第五滑轨231a和两个第六滑轨232a。第五滑轨231a设于第三转动槽23a的底壁,两个第六滑轨232a分别设于第三转动槽23a的相对两个侧壁。第五滑轨231a和第六滑轨232a的结构设计均可参照前述关于第一转动槽21a中第一滑轨211a和第二滑轨212a的相关描述,在不冲突的情况下,前述第一滑轨211a和第二滑轨212a的结构描述均可应用在第五滑轨231a和第六滑轨232a上。第四转动槽24a与第二转动槽22a在Y方向并排设置,第四转动槽24a的结构与第二转动槽22a的结构大致相同,第四转动槽24a包括第七滑轨241a和两个第八滑轨242a。第七滑轨241a设于第四转动槽24a的底壁,两个第八滑轨242a分别设于第四转动槽24a的相对两个侧壁。第七滑轨241a和第八滑轨242a的结构设计均可参照前述关于第二转动槽22a中第三滑轨221a和第四滑轨222a的相关描述,在不冲突的情况下,前述第三滑轨221a和第四滑轨222a的结构描述均可应用在第七滑轨241a和第八滑轨242a上。
请结合参阅图7和图8,第二子支架202与第一子支架201可以是相同或相似的组件、对称或部分对称的结构、或者不同的结构。本申请的实施例中,第二子支架202可以包括第一转动槽21b、第二转动槽22b、第三转动槽23b和第四转动槽24b。第一转动槽21b和第二转动槽22b沿X方向并排设置,且第一转动槽21b和第二转动槽22b关于对称轴O轴对称。第三转动槽23b和第四转动槽24b沿X方向并排设置,且第三转动槽23b和第四转动槽24b关于对称轴O轴对称。其中,第三转动槽23b与第一转动槽21b沿Y方向并排设置,第四转动槽24b与第二转动槽22b沿Y方向并排设置。第二子支架202中各个部件的基础结构、部件之间的连接关系、以及部件与组件之外的部件之间的连接关系,均可以参照第一子支架201的相关设计。第二子支架202与第一子支架201在部件的细节结构或位置排布上可以相同,也可以不同。
第三子支架203与第一子支架201可以是相同或相似的组件、对称或部分对称的结构、或者不同的结构。本实施例中,第三子支架203包括第一转动槽21c和第二转动槽22c。第一转动槽21c和第二转动槽22c沿X方向并排设置,且第一转动槽21c和第二转动槽22c关于对称轴O轴对称。第三子支架203中各个部件的基础结构、部件之间的连接关系、以及部件与组件之外的部件之间的连接关系,均可以参照第一子支架201的相关设计。
第四子支架204与第一子支架201可以是相同或相似的组件、对称或部分对称的结构、或者不同的结构。本实施例中,第四子支架204包括第一转动槽21d、第二转动槽22d、第三转动槽23d和第四转动槽24d。第一转动槽21d和第二转动槽22d沿X方向并排设置,且第一转动槽21d和第二转动槽22d关于对称轴O轴对称。第三转动槽23d和第四转动槽24d沿X方向并排设置,且第三转动槽23d和第四转动槽24d关于对称轴O轴对称。其中,第三转动槽23d与第一转动槽21d沿Y方向并排设置,第四转动槽24d与第二转动槽22d沿Y方向并排设置。第四子支架204中各个部件的基础结构、部件之间的连接关系、以及部件与组件之外的部件之间的连接关系,均可以参照第一子支架201的相关设计。
请再次参阅图7,本申请的实施例中,转动摆臂组件30有四个,四个转动摆臂组件30分别为第一转动摆臂组件301、第二转动摆臂组件302、第三转动摆臂组件303和第四转动摆臂组件304。第一转动摆臂组件301、第二转动摆臂组件302、第三转动摆臂组件303和第四转动摆臂组件304沿Y方向依次间隔排布。其中,第一转动摆臂组件301位于基座10的Y轴负方向一侧,第四转动摆臂组件304位于基座10的Y轴正方向一侧。在其他实施例中,转动摆臂组件30也可以是一个、两个、三个或者四个以上。本申请对转动摆臂组件30的数量不做具体限制。
请结合参阅图10和图12,图12是图6所示的转动摆臂组件30的第一转动摆臂组件301的结构示意图。第一转动摆臂组件301可以包括第一主摆臂31a和第二主摆臂32a。第一主摆臂31a和第二主摆臂32a在X方向和Y方向上均间隔设置。
第一主摆臂31a安装于第一子支架201的第一转动槽21a,第一主摆臂31a能够相对第一子支架201转动且滑动。第一主摆臂31a还可以与第一固定板(图未示)转动连接,从而在第一固定板相对第一子支架201转动时,带动第一主摆臂31a相对第一子支架201转动且滑动。而第一固定板还可以与第一壳体210固定连接,从而在第一壳体210相对第一子支架201转动时,带动第一固定板相对第一子支架201转动,从而带动第一主摆臂31a转动。
请结合参阅图12、图13和图14,图13是图6所示转动机构100的部分结构处于展开状态的状态示意图,图14是图6所示的转动机构100的部分结构处于折叠状态的状态示意图。第一主摆臂31a可以包括第一转动体311a、第一摆动体312a和第一转轴313a。
第一转动体311a为圆弧形板状结构,第一转动体311a能够在第一转动槽21a内沿第一滑轨211a和第二滑轨212a滑动并转动。具体而言,第一转动体311a包括第一滑动部314a和两个第二滑动部315a。两个第二滑动部315a分别连接于第一滑动部314a在X方向的相对两侧,第一滑动部314a位于两个第二滑动部315a之间,第一滑动部314a安装于第一滑轨211a,第一滑动部314a能够在第一滑轨211a上滑动。每一第二滑动部315a均安装于一个第二滑轨212a,每一第二滑动部315a均能够在一个第二滑轨212a上滑动,具体为,每 一第二滑动部315a均位于一个第一凸块217a与一个第一轨道结构218a的间隙区域内。此设置下,能够使第一转动体311a的结构与第一子支架201的第一转动槽21a的结构相匹配,第一滑动部314a的结构与第一滑轨211a的结构相匹配,第二滑动部315a的结构与第二滑轨212a的结构相匹配,有利于使第一主摆臂31a能够相对第一子支架201进行流畅的转动运动。
第一滑动部314a和两个第二滑动部315a配合形成第一凹陷区316a,第一凹陷区316a能够容置部分第一滑轨211a。此设置下,能够使第一滑动部314a相对于两个第二滑动部315a内凹。当第一滑动部314a在第一滑轨211a上滑动时,第一滑动部314a相对于两个第二滑动部315a内凹而形成的第一凹陷区316a能够提供一定的空间以收容第一滑轨211a,有利于在局限化的空间布局里提高转动机构100的空间利用率,可靠性佳。
第一转动体311a上还设有第一通孔317a,第一通孔317a与第一凹陷区316a连通。如图13所示,当转动机构100处于展开状态时,第一通孔317a用于供第一滑轨211a穿过。此设置下,能够使第一滑轨211a和第一主摆臂31a的转动运动不会相互影响,有效避免因第一滑轨211a阻碍第一主摆臂31a转动而导致的转动机构100卡死的问题发生。
第一摆动体312a呈板状结构。第一摆动体312a的一端与第一转动体311a固定连接,另一端与第一转轴313a固定连接。第一转轴313a的轴心延伸方向与Y方向平行,第一转轴313a可以与第一固定板连接。
请结合参阅图10和图12,第二主摆臂32a安装于第一子支架201的第二转动槽22a,第二主摆臂32a能够相对第一子支架201转动且滑动。第二主摆臂32a还可以与第二固定板(图未示)转动连接,从而在第二固定板相对第一子支架201转动时,带动第二主摆臂32a相对支架20转动且滑动。而第二固定板还可以与第二壳体220固定连接,从而在第二壳体220相对第一子支架201转动时,带动第二固定板相对第一子支架201转动,从而带动第二主摆臂32a转动。
第二主摆臂32a安装于第一子支架201的第四转动槽24a,第二主摆臂32a能够相对第一子支架201转动且滑动。第二主摆臂32a还可以与第二固定板(图未示)转动连接,从而在第二固定板相对第一子支架201转动时,带动第二主摆臂32a相对第一子支架201转动且滑动。而第二固定板还可以与第二壳体220固定连接,从而在第二壳体220相对第一子支架201转动时,带动第二固定板相对第一子支架201转动,从而带动第二主摆臂32a转动。
请结合参阅图12、图13和图14,第二主摆臂32a可以包括第二转动体321a、第二摆动体322a和第二转轴323a。
第二转动体321a为圆弧形板状结构,第二转动体321a能够在第二转动槽22a内沿第三滑轨221a和第四滑轨222a滑动并转动。具体而言,第二转动体321a包括第三滑动部324a和两个第四滑动部325a。两个第四滑动部325a分别连接于第三滑动部324a在X方向的相对两侧,第三滑动部324a位于两个第四滑动部325a之间,第三滑动部324a安装于第三滑轨221a,第三滑动部324a能够在第三滑轨221a上滑动。每一第四滑动部325a均安装于一个第四滑轨222a,每一第四滑动部325a均能够在一个第四滑轨222a上滑动,具体为,每一第四滑动部325a均位于一个第二凸块227a与一个第二轨道结构228a的间隙区域内。此 设置下,能够使第二转动体321a的结构与第一子支架201的第二转动槽22a的结构相匹配,第三滑动部324a的结构与第三滑轨221a的结构相匹配,第四滑动部325a的结构与第四滑轨222a的结构相匹配,有利于使第二主摆臂32a能够相对第一子支架201进行流畅的转动运动。
第三滑动部324a和两个第四滑动部325a配合形成第二凹陷区326a,第二凹陷区326a能够容置部分第三滑轨221a。此设置下,能够使第三滑动部324a相对于两个第四滑动部325a内凹。当第三滑动部324a在第三滑轨221a上滑动时,第三滑动部324a相对于两个第四滑动部325a内凹而形成的第二凹陷区326a能够提供一定的空间以收容第三滑轨221a,有利于在局限化的空间布局里提高转动机构100的空间利用率,可靠性佳。
第二转动体321a上还设有第二通孔327a,第二通孔327a与第二凹陷区326a连通。如图13所示,当转动机构100处于展开状态时,第二通孔327a用于供第二滑轨212a穿过。此设置下,能够使第二滑轨212a和第二主摆臂32a的转动运动不会相互影响,有效避免因第二滑轨212a阻碍第二主摆臂32a转动而导致的转动机构100卡死的问题发生。
第二摆动体322a呈板状结构。第二摆动体322a的一端与第二转动体321a固定连接,另一端与第二转轴323a固定连接。第二转轴323a的轴心延伸方向与Y方向平行,第二转轴323a可以与第二固定板连接。
本申请的实施例中,第一主摆臂31a与第二主摆臂32a的转动方向相反。例如,转动机构100从展平状态切换至折叠状态时,第一主摆臂31a顺时针旋转,第二主摆臂32a逆时针旋转。转动机构100从折叠状态切换至展平状态时,第一主摆臂31a逆时针旋转,第二主摆臂32a顺时针旋转。
请参阅图7,第二转动摆臂组件302与第一转动摆臂组件301可以是相同或相似的组件、对称或部分对称的结构、或者不同的结构。本实施例中,第二转动摆臂组件302包括第一主摆臂31b和第二主摆臂32b,第一主摆臂31b可以安装于第二子支架202的第一转动槽21b,第二主摆臂32b可以安装于第二子支架202的第二转动槽22b。第一主摆臂31b和第二主摆臂32b沿X方向并排设置,且第一主摆臂31b和第二主摆臂32b关于对称轴O轴对称。第二转动摆臂组件302中各个部件的基础结构、部件之间的连接关系、以及部件与组件之外的部件之间的连接关系,均可以参照第一转动摆臂组件301的相关设计。第二转动摆臂组件302与第一转动摆臂组件301在部件的细节结构或位置排布上可以相同,也可以不同,本申请对此不做具体限定。
第三转动摆臂组件303与第一转动摆臂组件301可以是相同或相似的组件、对称或部分对称的结构、或者不同的结构。本实施例中,第三转动摆臂组件303包括第一主摆臂31c和第二主摆臂32c,第一主摆臂31c可以安装于第三子支架203的第一转动槽21c,第二主摆臂32c可以安装于第三子支架203的第二转动槽22c。第一主摆臂31c和第二主摆臂32c沿X方向并排设置,且第一主摆臂31c和第二主摆臂32c关于对称轴O轴对称。第三转动摆臂组件303中各个部件的基础结构、部件之间的连接关系、以及部件与组件之外的部件之间的连接关系,均可以参照第一转动摆臂组件301的相关设计。第三转动摆臂组件303与第一转动摆臂组件301在部件的细节结构或位置排布上可以相同,也可以不同,本申请对此不做具体限定。
第四转动摆臂组件304与第一转动摆臂组件301可以是相同或相似的组件、对称或部分对称的结构、或者不同的结构。本实施例中,第四转动摆臂组件304包括第一主摆臂31d和第二主摆臂32d,第一主摆臂31d可以安装于第四子支架204的第一转动槽21d,第二主摆臂32d可以安装于第四子支架204的第二转动槽22d。第一主摆臂31d和第二主摆臂32d沿X方向并排设置,且第一主摆臂31d和第二主摆臂32d关于对称轴O轴对称。第四转动摆臂组件304中各个部件的基础结构、部件之间的连接关系、以及部件与组件之外的部件之间的连接关系,均可以参照第一转动摆臂组件301的相关设计。第四转动摆臂组件304与第一转动摆臂组件301在部件的细节结构或位置排布上可以相同,也可以不同,本申请对此不做具体限定。
请再次参阅图7,本申请的实施例中,压板摆臂组件40有三个,三个压板摆臂组件40分别为第一压板摆臂组件401、第二压板摆臂组件402和第三压板摆臂组件403。第一压板摆臂组件401、第二压板摆臂组件402和第三压板摆臂组件403沿Y方向依次间隔排布。其中,第一压板摆臂组件401位于基座10的Y轴负方向一侧,第三压板摆臂组件403位于基座10的Y轴正方向一侧。在其他实施例中,压板摆臂组件40也可以是一个、两个、三个或者四个以上。本申请对压板摆臂组件40的数量不做具体限制。
请结合参阅图10和图15,图15是图6所示的压板摆臂组件40的第一压板摆臂组件401的结构示意图。第一压板摆臂组件401可以包括第一压板摆臂41a和第二压板摆臂42a。第一压板摆臂41a和第二压板摆臂42a在X方向和Y方向上均间隔设置。
第一压板摆臂41a安装于第一子支架201的第三转动槽23a,第一压板摆臂41a能够相对第一子支架201转动且滑动。第一压板摆臂41a还可以与第一压板(图未示)滑动连接,第一压板又可以与第一固定板滑动连接。从而在第一固定板相对第一子支架201转动时,带动第一压板摆臂41a相对第一子支架201转动且滑动。可以理解的是,在第一壳体210相对第一子支架201转动时,第一壳体210带动第一固定板相对第一子支架201转动,第一固定板带动第一压板相对第一子支架201转动,且第一压板相对第一固定板滑动。同时,第一压板带动第一压板摆臂41a相对第一子支架201转动。
请结合参阅图13、图14和图15,图13是图6所示转动机构100的部分结构处于展开状态的状态示意图,图14是图6所示的转动机构100的部分结构处于折叠状态的状态示意图。第一压板摆臂41a可以包括第一压板摆动体411a和第一压板转动体412a。
第一压板转动体412a为圆弧形板状结构,第一压板转动体412a能够在第三转动槽23a内沿第五滑轨231a和第六滑轨232a滑动并转动。具体而言,第一压板转动体412a包括第五滑动部413a和两个第六滑动部414a。两个第六滑动部414a分别连接于第五滑动部413a在X方向的相对两侧,第五滑动部413a位于两个第六滑动部414a之间,第五滑动部413a安装于第五滑轨231a,第五滑动部413a能够在第五滑轨231a上滑动。每一第六滑动部414a均安装于一个第六滑轨232a,每一第六滑动部414a均能够在一个第六滑轨232a上滑动。此设置下,能够使第一压板转动体412a的结构与第一子支架201的第三转动槽23a的结构相匹配,第五滑动部413a的结构与第五滑轨231a的结构相匹配,第六滑动部414a的结构与第六滑轨232a的结构相匹配,有利于使第一压板摆臂41a能够相对第一子支架201进行流畅的转动运动。
第五滑动部413a和两个第六滑动部414a配合形成第三凹陷区415a,第三凹陷区415a能够容置部分第五滑轨231a。此设置下,能够使第五滑动部413a相对于两个第六滑动部414a内凹。当第五滑动部413a在第五滑轨231a上滑动时,第五滑动部413a相对于两个第六滑动部414a内凹而形成的第三凹陷区415a能够提供一定的空间以收容第五滑轨231a,有利于在局限化的空间布局里提高转动机构100的空间利用率,可靠性佳。
第一压板转动体412a上还设有第三通孔416a,第三通孔416a与第三凹陷区415a连通。如图13所示,当转动机构100处于展开状态时,第三通孔416a用于供第五滑轨231a穿过。此设置下,能够使第五滑轨231a和第一压板摆臂41a的转动运动不会相互影响,有效避免因第五滑轨231a阻碍第一压板摆臂41a转动而导致的转动机构100卡死的问题发生。
第一压板摆动体411a呈板状结构。第一压板摆动体411a的一端与第一压板转动体412a固定连接,另一端与第一压板滑动连接。
请结合参阅图10和图15,第二压板摆臂42a安装于第一子支架201的第四转动槽24a,第二压板摆臂42a能够相对第一子支架201转动且滑动。第二压板摆臂42a还可以与第二压板(图未示)滑动连接,第二压板又可以与第二固定板滑动连接。从而在第二固定板相对第一子支架201转动时,带动第二压板摆臂42a相对第一子支架201转动且滑动。可以理解的是,在第二壳体220相对第一子支架201转动时,第二壳体220带动第二固定板相对第一子支架201转动,第二固定板带动第二压板相对第一子支架201转动,且第二压板相对第二固定板滑动。同时,第二压板带动第二压板摆臂42a相对第一子支架201转动。
请结合参阅图13、图14和图15,第二压板摆臂42a可以包括第二压板摆动体421a和第二压板转动体422a。
第二压板转动体422a为圆弧形板状结构,第二压板转动体422a能够在第四转动槽24a内沿第七滑轨241a和第八滑轨242a滑动并转动。具体而言,第二压板转动体422a包括第七滑动部423a和两个第八滑动部424a。两个第八滑动部424a分别连接于第七滑动部423a在X方向的相对两侧,第七滑动部423a位于两个第八滑动部424a之间,第七滑动部423a安装于第七滑轨241a,第七滑动部423a能够在第七滑轨241a上滑动。每一第八滑动部424a均安装于一个第八滑轨242a,每一第八滑动部424a均能够在一个第八滑轨242a上滑动。此设置下,能够使第二压板转动体422a的结构与第一子支架201的第四转动槽24a的结构相匹配,第七滑动部423a的结构与第七滑轨241a的结构相匹配,第八滑动部424a的结构与第八滑轨242a的结构相匹配,有利于使第二压板摆臂42a能够相对第一子支架201进行流畅的转动运动。
第七滑动部423a和两个第八滑动部424a配合形成第四凹陷区425a,第四凹陷区425a能够容置部分第七滑轨241a。此设置下,能够使第七滑动部423a相对于两个第八滑动部424a内凹。当第七滑动部423a在第七滑轨241a上滑动时,第七滑动部423a相对于两个第八滑动部424a内凹而形成的第四凹陷区425a能够提供一定的空间以收容第七滑轨241a,有利于在局限化的空间布局里提高转动机构100的空间利用率,可靠性佳。
第二压板转动体422a上还设有第四通孔426a,第四通孔426a与第四凹陷区425a连通。如图13所示,当转动机构100处于展开状态时,第四通孔426a用于供第七滑轨241a穿过。此设置下,能够使第七滑轨241a和第二压板摆臂42a的转动运动不会相互影响,有效避免 因第七滑轨241a阻碍第二压板摆臂42a转动而导致的转动机构100卡死的问题发生。
第二压板摆动体421a呈板状结构。第二压板摆动体421a的一端与第二压板转动体422a固定连接,另一端与第二压板滑动连接。
本申请的实施例中,第一压板摆臂41a与第二压板摆臂42a的转动方向相反。例如,转动机构100从展平状态切换至折叠状态时,第一压板摆臂41a顺时针旋转,第二压板摆臂42a逆时针旋转。转动机构100从折叠状态切换至展平状态时,第一压板摆臂41a逆时针旋转,第二压板摆臂42a顺时针旋转。
请参阅图7,第二压板摆臂组件402与第一压板摆臂组件401可以是相同或相似的组件、对称或部分对称的结构、或者不同的结构。本实施例中,第二压板摆臂组件402包括第一压板摆臂41b和第二压板摆臂42b,第一压板摆臂41b可以安装于第二子支架202的第三转动槽23b,第二压板摆臂42b可以安装于第二子支架202的第四转动槽24b。第一压板摆臂41b和第二压板摆臂42b沿X方向并排设置,且第一压板摆臂41b和第二压板摆臂42b关于对称轴O轴对称。第二压板摆臂组件402中各个部件的基础结构、部件之间的连接关系、以及部件与组件之外的部件之间的连接关系,均可以参照第一压板摆臂组件401的相关设计。第二压板摆臂组件402与第一压板摆臂组件401在部件的细节结构或位置排布上可以相同,也可以不同,本申请对此不做具体限定。
第三压板摆臂组件403与第一压板摆臂组件401可以是相同或相似的组件、对称或部分对称的结构、或者不同的结构。本实施例中,第三压板摆臂组件403包括第一压板摆臂41c和第二压板摆臂42c,第一压板摆臂41c可以安装于第四子支架204的第三转动槽23c,第二压板摆臂42c可以安装于第四子支架204的第四转动槽24c。第一压板摆臂41c和第二压板摆臂42c沿X方向并排设置,且第一压板摆臂41c和第二压板摆臂42c关于对称轴O轴对称。第三压板摆臂组件403中各个部件的基础结构、部件之间的连接关系、以及部件与组件之外的部件之间的连接关系,均可以参照第一压板摆臂组件401的相关设计。第三压板摆臂组件403与第一压板摆臂组件401在部件的细节结构或位置排布上可以相同,也可以不同,本申请对此不做具体限定。
以上对本申请实施例进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种转动机构,其特征在于,所述转动机构包括支架、第一主摆臂和第二主摆臂;
    所述支架设有第一转动槽和第二转动槽,所述第一转动槽和所述第二转动槽分布在所述支架的相对两侧;
    所述第一转动槽包括第一滑轨和两个第二滑轨,两个所述第二滑轨分别位于所述第一滑轨的相对两侧,并与所述第一滑轨沿所述支架的长度方向并排设置,所述第一主摆臂安装于所述第一转动槽,所述第一主摆臂能够在所述第一滑轨和两个所述第二滑轨上滑动,所述第一主摆臂能够相对所述支架转动;
    所述第二转动槽包括第三滑轨和两个第四滑轨,两个所述第四滑轨分别位于所述第三滑轨的相对两侧,并与所述第三滑轨沿所述支架的长度方向并排设置,所述第二主摆臂安装于所述第二转动槽,所述第二主摆臂能够在所述第三滑轨和两个所述第四滑轨上滑动,所述第二主摆臂能够相对所述支架转动,所述第二主摆臂与所述第一主摆臂的转动方向相反。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的转动机构,其特征在于,所述第一主摆臂包括第一滑动部和两个第二滑动部,两个所述第二滑动部连接于所述第一滑动部的相对两侧,所述第一滑动部安装于所述第一滑轨,每一所述第二滑动部均安装于一个所述第二滑轨。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的转动机构,其特征在于,所述第一滑动部和两个所述第二滑动部配合形成第一凹陷区,部分所述第一滑轨位于所述第一凹陷区。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的转动机构,其特征在于,所述第一主摆臂上设有第一通孔,所述第一通孔与所述第一凹陷区连通,所述第一通孔用于供所述第一滑轨穿过。
  5. 如权利要求2-4任一项所述的转动机构,其特征在于,所述第一滑轨包括两个相对设置的第一凸部,每一所述第一凸部背离所述第一转动槽的底壁的表面均与所述第一滑动部接触,每一所述第一凸部均包括第一端和第二端,所述第一端相对所述第二端靠近所述支架的边缘设置,每一所述第一凸部沿垂直于所述第一转动槽的底壁方向的截面高度自所述第一端向所述第二端方向逐渐变小。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的转动机构,其特征在于,所述转动机构还包括基座,所述支架固定至所述基座,所述基座上设有安装柱,所述第一滑轨还包括第一连接部,所述第一连接部连接在两个所述第一凸部的第一端之间,所述第一连接部和两个所述第一凸部配合围设出安装空间,所述支架设有安装孔,所述安装孔位于两个所述第一凸部之间并靠近所述第一连接部设置,所述安装柱穿过所述安装孔,所述安装柱位于所述安装空间内。
  7. 如权利要求2-6任一项所述的转动机构,其特征在于,每一所述第一滑轨均包括第 一凸块和第一轨道结构,所述第一凸块连接于所述第一转动槽的侧壁,所述第一轨道结构连接于所述第一转动槽的底壁,所述第一凸块与所述第一轨道结构间隔设置,所述第二滑动部位于所述第一凸块与所述第一轨道结构的间隙区域内。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的转动机构,其特征在于,所述第一轨道结构设有第一镂空部,所述第一镂空部与所述第一凸块相对设置,所述第一镂空部贯穿所述第一转动槽的底壁。
  9. 如权利要求1-8任一项所述的转动机构,其特征在于,所述第一转动槽和所述第二转动槽为一体式结构。
  10. 如权利要求1-9任一项所述的转动机构,其特征在于,所述转动机构还包括基座,所述支架固定至所述基座,所述第一转动槽和所述第二转动槽在所述基座上的正投影完全落在所述基座上。
  11. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括第一壳体、第二壳体和如权利要求1至10任一项所述的转动机构,所述转动机构连接在所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体之间。
PCT/CN2023/117263 2022-09-20 2023-09-06 转动机构及电子设备 WO2024061000A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211146001.8 2022-09-20
CN202211146001.8A CN117780770A (zh) 2022-09-20 2022-09-20 转动机构及电子设备

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024061000A1 true WO2024061000A1 (zh) 2024-03-28

Family

ID=90389690

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2023/117263 WO2024061000A1 (zh) 2022-09-20 2023-09-06 转动机构及电子设备

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117780770A (zh)
WO (1) WO2024061000A1 (zh)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113067923A (zh) * 2021-03-19 2021-07-02 维沃移动通信有限公司 折叠机构及电子设备
WO2022001769A1 (zh) * 2020-06-30 2022-01-06 华为技术有限公司 一种转轴机构及可折叠移动终端
WO2022143478A1 (zh) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-07 华为技术有限公司 折叠机构和电子设备
WO2022171050A1 (zh) * 2021-02-10 2022-08-18 维沃移动通信有限公司 折叠机构及电子设备
CN116658512A (zh) * 2022-10-27 2023-08-29 荣耀终端有限公司 转动机构和可折叠电子设备

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022001769A1 (zh) * 2020-06-30 2022-01-06 华为技术有限公司 一种转轴机构及可折叠移动终端
WO2022143478A1 (zh) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-07 华为技术有限公司 折叠机构和电子设备
WO2022171050A1 (zh) * 2021-02-10 2022-08-18 维沃移动通信有限公司 折叠机构及电子设备
CN113067923A (zh) * 2021-03-19 2021-07-02 维沃移动通信有限公司 折叠机构及电子设备
CN116658512A (zh) * 2022-10-27 2023-08-29 荣耀终端有限公司 转动机构和可折叠电子设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN117780770A (zh) 2024-03-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2021209001A1 (zh) 折叠装置及电子设备
WO2022143478A1 (zh) 折叠机构和电子设备
US20230205282A1 (en) Arm structure, hinge structure including the arm structure, and electronic device including the same
WO2022089500A1 (zh) 折叠机构、壳体装置及电子设备
US11889645B2 (en) Foldable electronic device having foldable display
US20230171334A1 (en) Folding Apparatus and Electronic Device
WO2023011070A1 (zh) 转动机构和电子设备
WO2022068245A1 (zh) 折叠装置及电子设备
CN217849479U (zh) 转轴机构及可折叠设备
WO2024061000A1 (zh) 转动机构及电子设备
US11617277B2 (en) Hinge mechanism
US20240129389A1 (en) Foldable Mechanism and Foldable Terminal
CN117167397A (zh) 一种转轴机构、支撑装置以及折叠屏终端
WO2023143329A1 (zh) 一种转轴机构及电子设备
WO2022206644A1 (zh) 折叠电子设备
WO2024060876A1 (zh) 同步机构和电子设备
WO2024011977A1 (zh) 转轴机构及可折叠终端设备
EP4184487A1 (en) Rotating mechanism and foldable electronic device
CN116696928B (zh) 一种阻尼机构、折叠铰链及电子设备
WO2023185879A1 (zh) 可折叠电子设备
WO2023179143A1 (zh) 转动机构和可折叠电子设备
WO2023221776A1 (zh) 转轴机构及可折叠设备
CN116820191B (zh) 铰链机构及折叠屏设备
WO2024067615A1 (zh) 电子设备和折叠机构
WO2023231386A1 (zh) 转轴机构、折叠壳体及电子设备

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 23867291

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1