WO2024047405A2 - Ensemble géothermique de production d'eau distillée - Google Patents
Ensemble géothermique de production d'eau distillée Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024047405A2 WO2024047405A2 PCT/IB2023/000711 IB2023000711W WO2024047405A2 WO 2024047405 A2 WO2024047405 A2 WO 2024047405A2 IB 2023000711 W IB2023000711 W IB 2023000711W WO 2024047405 A2 WO2024047405 A2 WO 2024047405A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- water
- boiling liquid
- geothermal
- evaporator
- distilled water
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B5/00—Water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G4/00—Devices for producing mechanical power from geothermal energy
- F03G4/06—Devices for producing mechanical power from geothermal energy with fluid flashing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
- F24T50/00—Geothermal systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to geothermal energy and can be used in the production of distilled water.
- the basis of the invention is the task of creating a GeoKPDV that operates on boiling liquid, generating electrical and thermal energy from the thermal energy of the soil of all types of geothermal sources for the production of distilled water using the direct geothermal energy of boiling liquid steam.
- boiling liquid circulates through a closed loop “boiling liquid evaporator - turbine - compressor - water evaporator - water heater - water heater - boiling liquid evaporator.”
- GeoKPDV consists of:
- a geothermal installation operating on boiling liquid consists of an evaporator I, a return 2, an underwater 4, connecting pipes 10 and 12, a turbine 8, an electric generator 9, a compressor 11 and a pump 30 (Fig. 1).
- the boiling liquid evaporator consists of a cylindrical body 2, lower 1 and upper 5 covers forming its sealed chamber 3.
- the upper cover 5 has holes for the return pipe 4 with a choke 8 and the underwater pipe 6.
- An eyelet of the cable 7 is attached to the top cover 5 for lowering the evaporator into the bottom of the well (Fig. 2).
- the water supply and steam generation system consists of pumps 14 and 23, condenser 19, radiator 20, water heater 24, water heater 29, water evaporator 26, connecting pipes 13,15, 21, 22, 25, 27 and 28 (Fig. 1).
- a chain of heat exchangers consisting of a water heater 24, a water heater 29 and a water evaporator 26 (Fig. 1).
- the water evaporator consists of a thermally insulated body 1, an inclined floor 6, a circuit of boiling liquid steam supply pipes 2, a supply pipe 4 and hot water sprayers 3, a pipe with a tap for draining brine 5 and a water steam outlet pipe 7 (Fig. 3).
- the temperature inside the water evaporator is constantly maintained at +120...130°C. To increase the intensity of evaporation of hot water, it is supplied to the water evaporator in the form of drops by spraying with spray nozzles 3.
- the unevaporated part of it and the salts contained in the water from a natural source form brines.
- the brine flows down the inclined floor 6 and is discharged from the evaporator through a pipe with a tap 5 (Fig.Z).
- the water vapor condensation and distilled water storage system consists of a condenser and a distilled water storage unit.
- the distilled water accumulation system consists of a pump 16, a distilled water storage tank 17 and a pipe 18 (Fig. 1).
- the boiling liquid evaporator I after connecting the return 2 and underwater 4 pipes to it, is located in the bottom of the well II.
- the remaining free space of the wellbore II is filled with plugging material 5 (Fig. 1).
- Water heater 24 allows you to more fully extract the geothermal energy of the boiling liquid.
- the temperature of the liquid drops to te>, but the pressure pz does not change (Fig. 1).
- the boiling liquid sucked by the pump 30 through the return pipe 2 flows from the water heater 24 to the boiling liquid evaporator I under pressure rz.
- the liquid moves under the pressure ITA ⁇ and the pressure ro of the gravity force of the liquid created by the force of gravity and increasing as it descends to the bottom of the well 3 (Fig. 1).
- the liquid of the boiling liquid as it moves down in well II along the return pipe 2, simultaneously removes the thermal energy covering it from the soil, its temperature at the exit from the return pipe 2 of which increases to ty (Fig. 1).
- thermal insulating coating 6 (Fig. 1).
- the value of hi is determined by the depth of the geothermal source soil zone, the temperature of which is equal to the temperature t6 of the boiling liquid in the cold weather period (Fig. 1).
- Water is taken from a natural source using a pump 14 through pipe 13. Then the water through pipe 15 enters the condenser 19 and flows around the surface of the radiator 20. In the condenser 19, water vapor condenses as a result of heat exchange between the water vapor located in the radiator 20 and the water coming from natural source (Fig. 1).
- a phase transformation of water vapor into liquid occurs - distilled water.
- Distilled water from the radiator 20 through a pipe 18 is sucked out by a pump 16 and supplied to the distilled water storage tank 17 (Fig. 1).
- GeoKPDV innovation operating on boiling liquid, allows you to remove the thermal energy of a geothermal source with steam from a boiling liquid without contact with the ground, to generate electrical and thermal energy from geothermal energy necessary for the production of distilled water from waters of natural sources.
- Patent RU 209 433 U Steam superheater for a bath.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
Un ensemble géothermique de production d'eau distillée (Ensemble géo. de prod. d'eau distil.) prélève l'énergie thermique de sources géothermiques avec de la vapeur sans contact avec le sol et utilise directement l'énergie géothermique de la vapeur d'un liquide bouillant pour produire de l'énergie électrique et thermique nécessaire pour la production d'eau distillée en provenance de sources naturelles. Dans cet Ensemble géo. de prod. d'eau distil. on utilise un évaporateur monté au fond de puis qui sert d'espace de formation de vapeur du liquide en ébullition provenant d'un tuyau de retour et recourant à l'énergie thermique du sol enveloppant le corps de l'évaporateur et de la force de gravité du liquide en ébullition. A des fins d'utilisation efficace d'énergie thermique on utilise dans cet Ensemble géo. de prod. d'eau distil. un système d'échangeurs de chaleur entre le liquide en ébullition et l'eau constitué d'un réchauffeur d'eau, d'un appareil de chauffage d'eau, d'un évaporateur d'eau et d'un condenseur. Dans cet Ensemble géo. de prod. d'eau distil. le liquide bouillant circule en suivant le circuit clos "évaporateur de liquide bouillant - turbine - compresseur - évaporateur d'eau - - appareil de chauffage d'eau - réchauffeur d'eau - pompe - évaporateur de liquide bouillant".
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TM175122 | 2022-08-17 | ||
TM22/I01751 | 2022-08-17 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2024047405A2 true WO2024047405A2 (fr) | 2024-03-07 |
WO2024047405A3 WO2024047405A3 (fr) | 2024-05-30 |
Family
ID=90100468
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2023/000711 WO2024047405A2 (fr) | 2022-08-17 | 2023-07-05 | Ensemble géothermique de production d'eau distillée |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2024047405A2 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4138851A (en) * | 1977-08-01 | 1979-02-13 | Bechtel International Corp. | Apparatus and method of geothermal energy conversion |
US5248394A (en) * | 1992-03-23 | 1993-09-28 | Fsr Patented Technologies, Ltd. | Liquid purifying/distillation device |
US6216463B1 (en) * | 1995-10-19 | 2001-04-17 | Leonard Leroux Stewart | Method of combining waste water treatment and power generation technologies |
CN202023706U (zh) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-11-02 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种地热闪蒸发电和蒸馏水回收的装置 |
RU2703632C2 (ru) * | 2014-11-21 | 2019-10-21 | КЛАУДБЁРСТ СОЛЮШНЗ, ЭлЭлСи | Система и способ очистки воды |
EP3919719A3 (fr) * | 2020-05-13 | 2022-03-23 | GreenFire Energy Inc. | Production d'hydrogène à partir de ressources géothermiques en utilisant des systèmes en boucle fermée |
-
2023
- 2023-07-05 WO PCT/IB2023/000711 patent/WO2024047405A2/fr unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2024047405A3 (fr) | 2024-05-30 |
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