WO2024046481A1 - 移动监护设备及其进行无线配对的方法 - Google Patents
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 139
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036387 respiratory rate Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of medical monitoring technology, and specifically to a mobile monitoring device and a wireless pairing method thereof.
- a method for wireless pairing of a mobile monitoring device includes a master device and a slave device, and the master device has a first communication module.
- the slave device has a first communication module, and the method includes:
- the master device obtains the broadcast signal sent by the first communication module of the slave device within a preset time
- one of the multiple slave devices is determined to be the target pairing based on the signal strength of the broadcast signal sent by each slave device within a preset time. equipment;
- a communication connection between the master device and the target pairing device is established through the address information in the broadcast signal of the target pairing device.
- a mobile monitoring device includes: a master device and a slave device.
- the master device has a first communication module and a processor.
- the slave device has a first communication module. module, wherein said processor is used to:
- pairing mode obtain a broadcast signal sent from the first communication module of the device within a preset time
- one of the multiple slave devices is determined to be the target pairing based on the signal strength of the broadcast signal sent by each slave device within a preset time. equipment;
- a communication connection between the master device and the target pairing device is established through the address information in the broadcast signal of the target pairing device.
- the master device can determine the target pairing device according to the signal strength of the broadcast signal sent by the slave device within a preset time, and use the address information in the broadcast signal of the target pairing device. Establishing a communication connection with the target paired device can effectively reduce user operations during the pairing process, simplify the pairing process, and reduce the probability of mispairing.
- Figure 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for wireless pairing of a mobile monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present application
- Figure 2 is a schematic block diagram of a mobile monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another element, component, region, layer or section. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the application.
- FIG. 1 An exemplary description of a method for wireless pairing of a mobile monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present application is given with reference to FIG. 1 .
- the mobile monitoring device in the embodiment of the present application includes a master device and a slave device. At least one of the master device and the slave device can be detachably fixed on the user (such as a patient) to obtain the user's basic physiological parameters (such as ECG, body temperature, etc.) ) to achieve mobile monitoring of users.
- the master device has a processor and a first communication module
- the slave device has a first communication module.
- the first communication module may be one of the following communication modules: a Bluetooth communication module, a WiFi communication module, or a WMTS (wireless medical telemetry services) communication module.
- the processor may be a microcontroller or other device or component with computing processing capabilities.
- the method for wireless pairing of mobile monitoring devices includes the following steps:
- the master device In pairing mode, the master device obtains the broadcast signal sent by the first communication module of the slave device within a preset time.
- the first communication module of the slave device can be configured to continuously send broadcast signals to the outside at certain time intervals.
- the broadcast signals contain address information, and the address information can be used for external devices to pair with the slave device. , to establish a communication connection.
- the processor obtains the broadcast signal sent by the first communication module of the slave device received within a preset time (such as 500 milliseconds, 1 second or other suitable time) through the first communication module.
- the processor obtains, through the first communication module, the data sent by the first communication module of the slave device received within a preset time (such as 500 milliseconds, 1 second or other suitable time) after entering the pairing mode. broadcast signal.
- the time interval for sending the broadcast signal from the first communication module pixel of the device is less than the preset time.
- the master device when the master device is not in pairing mode, the master device does not receive broadcast signals sent by the slave device (or other external devices) and cannot establish a communication connection with the slave device; when the master device enters pairing mode, the master device begins to receive Broadcast signal sent from the device (or other external device).
- S200 When acquiring broadcast signals sent by multiple slave devices, determine one of the multiple slave devices as the target paired device based on the signal strength of the broadcast signal sent by each slave device within a preset time.
- the master device may obtain broadcast signals sent by multiple slave devices in the pairing mode. There is usually only one slave device that is the target pairing device that the master device needs to pair with.
- the master device determines the target paired device from the plurality of slave devices based on the signal strength of the broadcast signal sent by each slave device within the preset time, that is, based on the signal strength of the broadcast signal received by it within the preset time.
- step S200 includes:
- S210 Calculate the statistical value of the signal strength of the broadcast signal sent by each slave device within the preset time.
- the processor in the master device performs statistical calculations on the signal strength of the broadcast signal sent by each slave device within a preset time received through the first communication module to obtain a statistical value, which is used to characterize each The signal strength of a broadcast signal.
- the statistical value may be the average signal strength of the broadcast signal within a preset time.
- the statistical value may be the median value of the signal strength of the broadcast signal within a preset time.
- the statistical value may be a peak value of a histogram of the signal strength of the broadcast signal within a preset time.
- S220 Compare the statistical values of signal strengths of multiple broadcast signals, and determine the target paired device based on the comparison results.
- the processor in the main device compares the statistical values of the signal strengths of multiple broadcast signals, for example, sorts the statistical values in order from large to small or from small to large to determine the optimal signal strength ( The broadcast signal with the largest statistical value), and then determine that the slave device sending the broadcast signal is the target paired device.
- step S220 includes:
- S221 Sort the statistical values from large to small or small to large.
- S222 Obtain the difference between the maximum statistical value among the plurality of statistical values and the statistical value ranked adjacent to the maximum statistical value. That is, get the difference between the largest statistic value and the second largest statistic value.
- S223 Determine whether the current pairing is successful based on the relationship between the difference and the preset threshold range.
- step S223 when the difference is greater than or equal to the preset threshold range, it is determined that the current pairing is successful, and the slave device corresponding to the maximum statistical value is used as the target pairing device.
- the difference is less than the preset threshold range, It is determined that the current pairing fails.
- the success of pairing here means that the processor successfully determines the target paired device (the slave device corresponding to the maximum statistical value), rather than successfully establishing a communication connection.
- the preset threshold range may refer to a preset single threshold.
- the signal strength of the broadcast signal emitted from the device is not necessarily stable, it is possible that the signal strength of the target paired device is not optimal, that is, when the maximum statistical value is between the largest statistical value and the second largest statistical value When the difference is very small, it is impossible to accurately determine which slave device corresponding to the statistical value is the target paired device. If the slave device corresponding to the largest statistical value is directly paired as the target paired device, there is a possibility of mispairing. Through the above steps S221-S223, the target pairing device can be accurately determined, effectively reducing the possibility of mispairing.
- step S100, step S210 and steps S221-S223 are performed again. It should be noted that re-performing step S100 means that in the pairing mode, the master device obtains the broadcast signal sent by the first communication module of the slave device within the next preset time.
- S300 Establish a communication connection between the main device and the target paired device through the address information in the broadcast signal of the target paired device.
- the processor determines the target pairing device, it can communicate with the target pairing device based on the address information in the broadcast signal sent by the target pairing device.
- Establish a communication connection For a Bluetooth communication module, a WiFi communication module or a WMTS communication module, when the address information is known, the specific process of establishing a communication connection is known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
- the target paired device may send information (such as measurement results of a sensor on the target paired device) through the first communication module. sent to the main device.
- the target paired device when a communication connection is established between the main device and the target paired device, can send information (such as measurement results of a sensor on the target paired device) to the main device through the first communication module, and the main device can also Information, such as control signals to sensors on the target paired device, may be sent to the target paired device through the first communication module.
- information such as measurement results of a sensor on the target paired device
- the main device can also Information, such as control signals to sensors on the target paired device, may be sent to the target paired device through the first communication module.
- the main device is configured to detect whether there is communication from the second communication module according to a preset period, wherein the communication distance of the second communication module is less than 100 cm.
- the slave device that needs to be paired with the master device (that is, the target pairing device) is provided with a second communication module, which is used to trigger the master device to enter the pairing mode.
- the main device detects the communication of the second communication module, it means that the main device and the target paired device are already at a very close distance.
- the main device can accurately establish a wireless communication connection with the target paired device through the above steps S100-S300. .
- the user only needs to bring the main device and the target paired device very close (less than 100cm), and the main device can automatically establish a communication connection with the target paired device, making the operation very simple and convenient.
- the method for wireless pairing of mobile monitoring devices also includes the following steps:
- the master device When sensing communication from the slave device with the second communication module, the master device enters pairing mode. Wherein, the slave device with the second communication module is a target paired device. After the master device enters pairing mode, perform the above steps S100-S300.
- the second communication module may be an NFC (Near Field Communication) tag, and the NFC tag is affixed to the target paired device.
- the main device is also provided with an NFC module, which is used to detect whether there is communication from the NFC tag according to a preset period.
- the NFC module on the master device can be configured to work in an active mode, which emits a radio frequency signal according to a preset period and detects whether a response from the NFC tag is received.
- the affixed NFC tag can be configured to work in passive mode, which only responds when it receives a radio frequency signal from the NFC module on the host device. The master device enters pairing mode when its NFC module receives this response.
- the NFC tag may also be built into the target paired device.
- the main device is provided with a physical button, and the physical button is used (when pressed) to trigger the main device to enter the pairing mode. After the main device enters the pairing mode, the above steps S100-S300 are performed. In other words, the user only needs to bring the main device and the target paired device very close to each other and press the physical button on the main device, and the main device can automatically establish a communication connection with the target paired device, making the operation very simple and convenient.
- the method for wireless pairing of mobile monitoring devices also includes the following steps:
- the physical button is used to control the on/off of a detection circuit (for example, it is disconnected when the physical button is not pressed, and it is connected when the physical button is pressed).
- the processor performs the function according to the detection circuit.
- the on and off determines whether there is an operation on the physical button (whether the physical button is pressed).
- the master device is controlled to enter pairing. model. After the master device enters pairing mode, perform the above steps S100-S300.
- the main device has an operation interface, which may be a display interface of a touch screen.
- the operation interface has a pairing mode option, and the user can control the main device to enter the pairing mode by selecting the option.
- After the master device enters pairing mode perform the above steps S100-S300. That is to say, the user only needs to bring the main device and the target paired device very close to each other and select the pairing mode option on the main device's operation interface.
- the main device can automatically establish a communication connection with the target paired device.
- the operation is very simple. Simple and convenient.
- the method for wireless pairing of mobile monitoring devices also includes the following steps:
- the touch screen of the main device displays the operation interface, and the touch screen is also used to detect the user's operation on the touch screen.
- the processor on the main device determines that the pairing mode option in the display interface is selected based on the detection results of the touch screen.
- the main device is controlled to enter the pairing mode in response to the selection operation of the option of the pairing mode. After the master device enters pairing mode, perform the above steps S100-S300.
- the main device further includes a pickup, which is used to receive a voice control signal.
- the processor of the main device is used to determine whether the voice control signal is a preset voice control signal.
- the voice control signal is a preset voice control signal
- control the main device to enter pairing mode. After the master device enters pairing mode, perform the above steps S100-S300. That is to say, the user only needs to put the main device and the target paired device in a very close position and speak a specific voice (preset voice control signal), and the main device can automatically establish a communication connection with the target paired device. Very simple and convenient.
- the method for wireless pairing of mobile monitoring devices also includes the following steps:
- the processor of the main device determines whether the voice control signal received through the pickup is a preset voice control signal used to control the main device to enter the pairing mode. When it is determined to be yes, the main device is controlled to perform pairing mode. After the master device enters pairing mode, perform the above steps S100-S300.
- the processor of the master device when the master device is not in pairing mode, receives the broadcast signal sent by the slave device through the first communication module, obtains the signal strength of each broadcast signal, and determines whether there is at least one broadcast signal. The signal strength exceeds the preset threshold signal strength. When the determination is yes, the master device is controlled to enter pairing mode. After the master device enters pairing mode, perform the above steps S100-S300. In other words, the user only needs to bring the main device and the target paired device very close to each other, and the main device can automatically establish a communication connection with the target paired device, making the operation very simple and convenient.
- the method for wireless pairing of mobile monitoring devices also includes the following steps:
- the mobile monitoring device may be the mobile monitoring device in the method for wireless pairing of the mobile monitoring device in the above embodiment.
- the mobile monitoring device includes a master device 100 and a slave device 200. At least one of the master device 100 and the slave device 200 can be detachably fixed on a user (such as a patient) to obtain the user's basic health information. Physical parameters (such as ECG, body temperature, etc.) to achieve mobile monitoring of users.
- the master device 100 has a processor 120 and a first communication module 110
- the slave device 200 has a first communication module 120 .
- the first communication module 110 and the first communication module 120 are one of the following communication modules: Bluetooth communication module, WiFi communication module, and WMTS communication module.
- the processor 120 may be a single-chip microcomputer or other device or component with computing processing capabilities, which is used to perform the following steps:
- the master device 100 obtains the broadcast letter sent by the first communication module 120 of the slave device 200 within a preset time;
- S200 When acquiring broadcast signals sent by multiple slave devices 200, determine one slave device 200 among the multiple slave devices 200 as the target pair according to the signal strength of the broadcast signal sent by each slave device 200 within a preset time. equipment;
- S300 Establish a communication connection between the main device 100 and the target paired device through the address information in the broadcast signal of the target paired device.
- steps S100-S300 have been described in detail above and will not be described again here.
- the main device 100 is configured to detect whether there is communication from the second communication module according to a preset period, wherein the communication distance of the second communication module is less than 100 cm.
- the slave device 200 that needs to be paired with the master device 100 (that is, the target pairing device) is provided with a second communication module, which is used to trigger the master device 100 to enter the pairing mode.
- the main device 100 detects the communication of the second communication module, it means that the main device 100 and the target paired device are already at a very close distance.
- the main device 100 can accurately establish the connection with the target paired device through the above steps S100-S300. Wireless communication connection.
- the user only needs to bring the main device 100 and the target paired device very close (less than 100cm), and the main device 100 can automatically establish a communication connection with the target paired device, which is very simple and convenient to operate.
- processor 120 is also used to perform the following steps before performing step S100:
- pairing mode is entered.
- the slave device 200 with the second communication module is a target paired device.
- the second communication module may be an NFC (Near Field Communication) tag, and the NFC tag is affixed to the target paired device.
- the main device 100 is also provided with an NFC module, which is used to detect whether there is communication from an NFC tag according to a preset period.
- the NFC module on the main device 100 can be configured to work in an active mode, which emits radio frequency signals according to a preset period and detects whether a response from the NFC tag is received.
- target pairing The NFC tag attached to the device can be configured to work in a passive mode, which only sends a corresponding response when receiving a radio frequency signal sent by the NFC module on the main device 100 . When its NFC module receives the response, the main device 100 enters pairing mode.
- the NFC tag may also be built into the target paired device.
- the main device 100 is provided with a physical button, which is used (when pressed) to trigger the main device 100 to enter the pairing mode. After the main device 100 enters the pairing mode, the above steps S100-S300 are performed. That is to say, the user only needs to bring the main device 100 and the target paired device in a very close position and press the physical button on the main device 100, and the main device 100 can automatically establish a communication connection with the target paired device. The operation is very simple. Convenient.
- processor 120 is also used to perform the following steps before performing step S100:
- Trigger entry into pairing mode in response to an operation on a physical key Trigger entry into pairing mode in response to an operation on a physical key.
- the physical button is used to control the on/off of a detection circuit (for example, it is disconnected when the physical button is not pressed, and is connected when the physical button is pressed).
- the processor 120 detects The on and off of the circuit determines whether there is an operation on the physical button (whether the physical button is pressed). When it is determined that there is an operation on the physical button (the physical button is pressed), in response to the operation on the physical button, the main device 100 is controlled. Enter pairing mode. After the master device 100 enters the pairing mode, the above steps S100-S300 are performed.
- the main device 100 has an operation interface, which may be a touch screen display interface.
- the operation interface has a pairing mode option, and the user can control the main device 100 to enter the pairing mode by selecting the option. After the master device 100 enters the pairing mode, the above steps S100-S300 are performed. That is to say, the user only needs to bring the main device 100 and the target paired device in a very close position and select the pairing mode option on the operation interface of the main device 100, and the main device 100 can automatically establish a communication connection with the target paired device. Very simple and convenient to operate.
- processor 120 is also used to perform the following steps before performing step S100:
- Entry into pairing mode is triggered in response to a selection operation on an option of pairing mode.
- the touch screen of the main device 100 displays an operation interface, and the touch screen is also used to detect the user's operations on the touch screen.
- the processor 120 on the main device 100 determines the pairing mode in the display interface according to the detection results of the touch screen.
- the main device 100 is controlled to enter the pairing mode. After the master device 100 enters the pairing mode, the above steps S100-S300 are performed.
- the main device 100 further includes a microphone for receiving voice control signal
- the processor 120 of the main device 100 is used to determine whether the voice control signal is a preset voice control signal, and when the voice control signal is a preset voice control signal, control the main device 100 to perform pairing mode.
- the above steps S100-S300 are performed. That is to say, the user only needs to bring the main device 100 and the target paired device in a very close position and speak a specific voice (preset voice control signal), and the main device 100 can automatically establish a communication connection with the target paired device. Very simple and convenient to operate.
- processor 120 is also used to perform the following steps before performing step S100:
- the pairing mode is entered.
- the processor 120 of the main device 100 determines whether the voice control signal received through the pickup is a preset voice control signal used to control the main device 100 to enter the pairing mode. When it is determined that it is yes, control The main device 100 enters pairing mode. After the master device 100 enters the pairing mode, the above steps S100-S300 are performed.
- the processor 120 of the master device 100 receives the broadcast signal sent by the slave device 200 through the first communication module 110, obtains the signal strength of each broadcast signal, and determines whether there is The signal strength of at least one broadcast signal exceeds the preset threshold signal strength.
- the master device 100 is controlled to enter the pairing mode. After the master device 100 enters the pairing mode, the above steps S100-S300 are performed. That is to say, the user only needs to bring the main device 100 and the target paired device in a very close position, and the main device 100 can automatically establish a communication connection with the target paired device, which is very simple and convenient in operation.
- processor 120 is also used to perform the following steps before performing step S100:
- the main device 100 includes a first sensor and an accessory part that are detachably connected, and the accessory part at least includes an attachment part that is in close contact with the wearer's body part.
- the attachment part may be a strap-type structure for binding on the user's arm or wrist.
- the attachment part may be an electrode patch attached to a specific part of the user's (eg, patient's) body (eg, the chest near the heart).
- the attachment part may be a clamping structure clamped on the user's fingers, and the blood oxygen probe may be disposed in the clamping structure.
- the first sensor is used to obtain basic physiological sign parameter values, which may include at least one of electrocardiographic parameter values, respiratory parameter values, blood oxygen parameter values, and the like.
- the first sensor may be an ECG sensor
- the ECG sensor may include The processor 120, the first communication module 110, the ECG sensing unit and the power supply unit.
- the ECG sensing unit is used to obtain the user's ECG parameter values through electrode pads attached to specific parts of the user's body.
- the first sensor may be a respiration sensor.
- the respiration sensor may include a processor 120, a first communication module 110, a respiration sensing unit and a power supply unit.
- the respiration sensing unit is configured to pass through a specific sensor attached to the user's body.
- the electrode pads on the device obtain the user's respiratory parameter values, such as respiratory rate.
- the first sensor may be a blood oxygen sensor.
- the blood oxygen sensor may include a processor 120, a first communication module 110, a blood oxygen sensing unit and a power supply unit.
- the blood oxygen sensing unit is configured to be clamped on The blood oxygen probe in the clamping structure of the user's finger obtains the user's blood oxygen parameter value, such as blood oxygen concentration.
- the first sensor and the attachment part can be detachably connected, the first sensor can be easily replaced when the first sensor is low in power without removing the attachment part from the user.
- the slave device 200 includes a second sensor, and the second sensor and the first sensor are different types of sensors, which are used to obtain basic physiological sign parameter values that are different from the first sensor.
- the basic physiological sign parameter values acquired by the second sensor may include at least one of body temperature parameter values, blood glucose parameter values, and the like. That is, the second sensor may be a body temperature sensor or a blood glucose sensor. In some embodiments, the second sensor may be fixed on the user's body by means of attachment (or other suitable removable fixation means).
- the master device 100 can obtain the detection results of the second sensor (for example, body temperature parameter values, blood glucose parameter values) through the first communication module 110 .
- the second sensor for example, body temperature parameter values, blood glucose parameter values
- the main device 100 has a display screen (such as a touch screen), which can be located on the first sensor or the accessory part, and is used for detecting the first sensor's detection results (such as ECG parameter values, respiratory parameter values, blood oxygen parameter value) and/or the detection result of the second sensor (such as body temperature parameter value, blood glucose parameter value) is displayed.
- a display screen such as a touch screen
- the main device 100 is also connected to at least one of bedside monitoring equipment, department-level workstation equipment, and hospital-level data center/hospital-level emergency center management equipment (for example, through Bluetooth, WiFi or WMTS communication connection), Used to send the detection results of the first sensor and the second sensor to at least one of bedside monitoring equipment, department-level workstation equipment, and hospital-level data center/hospital-level emergency center management equipment for storage and/or display.
- hospital-level data center/hospital-level emergency center management equipment for example, through Bluetooth, WiFi or WMTS communication connection
- the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
- the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
- multiple units or components may be combined or can be integrated into another device, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
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Abstract
一种移动监护设备及其进行无线配对的方法，移动监护设备包括主设备和从设备，所述主设备具有第一通信模块，所述从设备具有第一通信模块，所述方法包括：在配对模式下，所述主设备获取在预设时间内从设备的第一通信模块发送的广播信号；当获取到多个从设备发送的广播信号时，根据每个所述从设备在预设时间内发送的广播信号的信号强度，确定多个所述从设备中的一个所述从设备为目标配对设备；通过所述目标配对设备的广播信号中的地址信息，建立所述主设备和所述目标配对设备之间的通信连接。根据本申请的移动监护设备及其进行无线配对的方法，能够更便捷地实现配对过程。
Description
本申请涉及医疗监护技术领域，具体而言涉及一种移动监护设备及其进行无线配对的方法。
目前，移动监护设备在进行配对时，通常需要先手动在一个子设备的操作界面搜索能够与之进行配对的设备，再在搜索到的设备列表中手动选择需要配对的目标配对设备，并与之配对，以实现通信连接。该操作过程相对繁琐，且误配对的可能性较高(例如在设备列表中误选择需要配对的设备)。
因此需要进行改进，以至少部分地解决上述问题。
发明内容
在发明内容部分中引入了一系列简化形式的概念，这将在具体实施方式部分中进一步详细说明。本发明的发明内容部分并不意味着要试图限定出所要求保护的技术方案的关键特征和必要技术特征，更不意味着试图确定所要求保护的技术方案的保护范围。
为了至少部分地解决上述问题，根据本发明的第一方面，提供了一种移动监护设备进行无线配对的方法，所述移动监护设备包括主设备和从设备，所述主设备具有第一通信模块，所述从设备具有第一通信模块，所述方法包括：
在配对模式下，所述主设备获取在预设时间内从设备的第一通信模块发送的广播信号；
当获取到多个从设备发送的广播信号时，根据每个所述从设备在预设时间内发送的广播信号的信号强度，确定多个所述从设备中的一个所述从设备为目标配对设备；
通过所述目标配对设备的广播信号中的地址信息，建立所述主设备和所述目标配对设备之间的通信连接。
根据本发明的第二方面，提供了一种移动监护设备，所述移动监护设备包括：主设备和从设备，所述主设备具有第一通信模块和处理器，所述从设备具有第一通信模块，其中，所述处理器用于：
在配对模式下，获取在预设时间内从设备的第一通信模块发送的广播信号；
当获取到多个从设备发送的广播信号时，根据每个所述从设备在预设时间内发送的广播信号的信号强度，确定多个所述从设备中的一个所述从设备为目标配对设备；
通过所述目标配对设备的广播信号中的地址信息，建立所述主设备和所述目标配对设备之间的通信连接。
根据本发明的移动监护设备及其进行无线配对的方法，主设备能够根据从设备在预设时间内发送的广播信号的信号强度确定目标配对设备，并通过目标配对设备的广播信号中的地址信息与目标配对设备建立通信连接，在配对过程中可以有效减少用户操作，简化配对过程，降低误配对的概率。
本申请的下列附图在此作为本申请的一部分用于理解本申请。附图中示出了本申请的实施例及其描述，用来解释本申请的装置及原理。在附图中，
图1为根据本申请实施例的移动监护设备进行无线配对的方法的流程示意图；
图2为根据本申请实施例的移动监护设备的示意性框图。
附图标记说明：
100-主设备，110-第一通信模块，120-处理器；
200-从设备，210-第一通信模块。
在下文的描述中，给出了大量具体的细节以便提供对本申请更为彻底的理解。然而，对于本领域技术人员而言显而易见的是，本申请可以无需一个或多个这些细节而得以实施。在其他的例子中，为了避免与本申请发生混淆，对于本领域公知的一些技术特征未进行描述。
应当理解的是，本申请能够以不同形式实施，而不应当解释为局限于这
里提出的实施例。相反地，提供这些实施例将使公开彻底和完全，并且将本申请的范围完全地传递给本领域技术人员。
应当明白，尽管可使用术语第一、第二、第三等描述各种元件、部件、区、层和/或部分，这些元件、部件、区、层和/或部分不应当被这些术语限制。这些术语仅仅用来区分一个元件、部件、区、层或部分与另一个元件、部件、区、层或部分。因此，在不脱离本申请教导之下，下面讨论的第一元件、部件、区、层或部分可表示为第二元件、部件、区、层或部分。
在此使用的术语的目的仅在于描述具体实施例并且不作为本申请的限制。在此使用时，单数形式的“一”、“一个”和“所述/该”也意图包括复数形式，除非上下文清楚指出另外的方式。还应明白术语“组成”和/或“包括”，当在该说明书中使用时，确定所述特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件和/或部件的存在，但不排除一个或更多其它的特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件、部件和/或组的存在或添加。在此使用时，术语“和/或”包括相关所列项目的任何及所有组合。
参照附图1来对根据本申请实施例的移动监护设备进行无线配对的方法进行示例性说明。
本申请实施例中的移动监护设备包括主设备和从设备，主设备和从设备的至少一者能够可取下地固定在用户(例如病人)身上，获取用户的基本生理参数(例如心电、体温等)，以实现对用户的移动监护。主设备具有处理器和第一通信模块，从设备具有第一通信模块。其中，第一通信模块可以为以下通信模块中的一种：蓝牙通信模块、WiFi通信模块、WMTS(wireless medical telemetry services，无线医疗遥测服务)通信模块。处理器可以为单片机或其它具有计算处理能力的装置或部件。
移动监护设备进行无线配对的方法包括如下步骤：
S100：在配对模式下，主设备获取在预设时间内从设备的第一通信模块发送的广播信号。
具体地，从设备的第一通信模块可以被配置为以一定的时间间隔不断地向外发送广播信号，该广播信号中包含地址信息，该地址信息可以用于供外部设备通过其与从设备配对，以建立通信连接。主设备在配对模式下，处理器通过第一通信模块获取在预设时间(例如500毫秒、1秒或其它合适的时间)内接收到的从设备的第一通信模块发送的广播信号。在一些实施例中，
当主设备受触发进入配对模式后，处理器通过第一通信模块获取进入配对模式后的预设时间(例如500毫秒、1秒或其它合适的时间)内接收到的从设备的第一通信模块发送的广播信号。需要说明的，从设备的第一通信模块像素发送广播信号的时间间隔小于该预设时间。在一些实施例中，当主设备不处于配对模式时，主设备不接收从设备(或其它外部设备)发送的广播信号，无法与从设备建立通信连接；当主设备进入配对模式时，主设备开始接收从设备(或其它外部设备)发送的广播信号。
S200：当获取到多个从设备发送的广播信号时，根据每个从设备在预设时间内发送的广播信号的信号强度，确定多个从设备中的一个从设备为目标配对设备。
具体地，由于从设备的第一通信模块被配置为以一定的时间间隔不断地向外发送广播信号，因此，主设备在配对模式下可能会获取到多个从设备发送的广播信号，这其中通常只有一个从设备是主设备需要与之进行配对的目标配对设备。主设备根据每个从设备在预设时间内发送的广播信号的信号强度，也即根据其在预设时间内接收到的广播信号的信号强度，来从多个从设备中确定目标配对设备。
在一些实施例中，步骤S200包括：
S210：计算每个从设备在预设时间内发送的广播信号的信号强度的统计值。
具体地，主设备中的处理器对通过第一通信模块接收到的每个从设备在预设时间内发送的广播信号的信号强度进行统计计算，以获得统计值，该统计值用于表征各个广播信号的信号强度的优劣。在一些实施例中，该统计值可以为广播信号在预设时间内的信号强度的均值。在一些是实施例中，该统计值可以为广播信号在预设时间内的信号强度的中值。在一些是实施例中，该统计值可以为广播信号在预设时间内的信号强度的直方图的峰值。
S220：将多个广播信号的信号强度的统计值进行比较，根据比较的结果，确定目标配对设备。
具体地，主设备中的处理器对多个广播信号的信号强度的统计值进行比较，例如按照从大到小或者从小到大的顺序对所述统计值进行排序，以确定信号强度最优(统计值最大)的广播信号，进而确定发送该广播信号的从设备即为目标配对设备。
在一些实施例中，步骤S220包括：
S221：按照从大到小或者从小到大的顺序对统计值进行排序。
S222：获取多个所述统计值中的最大统计值和与所述最大统计值相邻排位的统计值之间的差值。也即，获取最大的统计值和第二大的统计值之间的差值。
S223：根据所述差值和预设阈值范围的大小关系，确定当前配对是否成功。
具体地，在步骤S223中，当差值大于或等于预设阈值范围时，则确定当前配对成功，并将最大统计值对应的从设备作为目标配对设备，当差值小于预设阈值范围时，则确定当前配对失败。需要说明的是，这里的配对的成功是指处理器成功确定目标配对设备(最大统计值对应的从设备)，而不是成功建立通信连接。在一些实施例中，预设阈值范围可以指预设的单个阈值。
由于从设备发出的广播信号的信号强度并不一定是稳定的，因此，目标配对设备的信号强度有可能不是最优的，也就是说，当最大的统计值和第二大的统计值之间的差值很小时，无法准确地确定哪个统计值对应的从设备是目标配对设备，如果直接将最大的统计值对应的从设备作为目标配对设备进行配对，则存在误配对的可能。通过上述步骤S221-S223，可以准确地确定目标配对设备，有效降低误配对的可能。
在一些实施例中，当步骤S223中的差值小于预设阈值范围，确定当前配对失败时，重新进行步骤S100、步骤S210和步骤S221-S223。需要说明的，重新进行步骤S100是指在配对模式下，主设备获取在下一个预设时间内从设备的第一通信模块发送的广播信号。
S300：通过目标配对设备的广播信号中的地址信息，建立主设备和目标配对设备之间的通信连接。
具体地，由于从设备的第一通信模块发出的广播信号中包含地址信息，因此，当处理器确定目标配对设备后，就可以根据目标配对设备发出的广播信号中的地址信息，与目标配对设备建立通信连接。对于蓝牙通信模块、WiFi通信模块或WMTS通信模块而言，在知晓地址信息的情况下，建立通信连接的具体过程对于本领域技术人员来说是已知的，这里不再详细说明。在一些实施例中，当主设备和目标配对设备之间建立通信连接时，目标配对设备可以将信息(例如目标配对设备上的传感器的测量结果)通过第一通信模块发
送至主设备。在一些实施例中，当主设备和目标配对设备之间建立通信连接时，目标配对设备可以将信息(例如目标配对设备上的传感器的测量结果)通过第一通信模块发送至主设备，主设备也可以将信息(例如对目标配对设备上的传感器的控制信号)通过第一通信模块发送至目标配对设备。
通常情况下，主设备和从设备的距离越近时，主设备获取到的从设备发出的广播信号的信号强度就越强，因此，对比本申请实施例的移动监护设备进行无线配对的方法，只需要在主设备处于配对模式时，保证需要与主设备进行配对的从设备(目标配对设备)处于离主设备很近的位置，就可以自动地建立主设备和目标配对设备之间的通信连接，无需主设备(或从设备)显示其搜索到的设备列表，也无需用户在显示的设备列表中选择相应的设备，有效减少了用户的操作过程，且可以有效降低误配对的概率，提升了产品的易用性。在一些实施例中，即使主设备(或从设备)不具有显示界面或显示界面不具有交互能力时，也可以通过上述配对方法便捷地实现配对过程。
在一些实施例中，主设备被配置为能够按照预设周期检测是否有第二通信模块的通信，其中，所述第二通信模块的通信距离低于100cm。需要与主设备进行配对的从设备上(也即目标配对设备上)设置有第二通信模块，其用于触发主设备进入配对模式。当主设备检测到第二通信模块的通信时，说明主设备与该目标配对设备已经已处于非常近的距离，此时，主设备通过上述步骤S100-S300可以准确地与目标配对设备建立无线通信连接。也就是说，用户只需要使主设备和目标配对设备处于非常靠近的位置(低于100cm)，主设备就能自动地与目标配对设备建立通信连接，操作上非常地简单便捷。
相应地，在步骤S100之前，移动监护设备进行无线配对的方法还包括如下步骤：
S10：在感知到具有第二通信模块的从设备的通信时，主设备进入配对模式。其中，所述具有第二通信模块的从设备为目标配对设备。主设备进入配对模式后，进行上述步骤S100-S300。
在一些实施例中，第二通信模块可以为NFC(Near Field Communication)标签，该NFC标签粘贴于目标配对设备。相应地，主设备上也设置有NFC模块，该NFC模块用于按照预设周期检测是否有NFC标签的通信。在一些实施例中，主设备上的NFC模块可以被配置为以主动模式进行工作，其按照预设周期发出射频信号，并检测是否收到NFC标签的响应。目标配对设备上
粘贴的NFC标签可以被配置为以被动模式工作，其仅在收到主设备上的NFC模块发出的射频信号时发出相应的响应。主设备在其NFC模块在收到该响应时，进入配对模式。在一些实施例中，该NFC标签也可以内置于目标配对设备中。
在一些实施例中，主设备上设置有物理按键，该物理按键用于(在被按压时)触发主设备进入配对模式，主设备进入配对模式后，进行上述步骤S100-S300。也就是说，用户只需要使主设备和目标配对设备处于非常靠近的位置并按压主设备上的物理按键，主设备就能自动地与目标配对设备建立通信连接，操作上非常地简单便捷。
相应地，在步骤S100之前，移动监护设备进行无线配对的方法还包括如下步骤：
S20：响应于针对物理按键的操作，触发主设备进入所述配对模式。
具体地，在一些实施例中，该物理按键用于控制一检测电路的通断(例如其在物理按键未按下时断开，在物理按键被按下时导通)，处理器根据检测电路的通断确定是否有针对物理按键的操作(物理按键是否被按下)，当确定有针对物理按键的操作(物理按键被按下)时，响应于针对物理按键的操作，控制主设备进入配对模式。主设备进入配对模式后，进行上述步骤S100-S300。
在一些实施例中，主设备具有操作界面，该操作界面可以是触摸屏的显示界面，该操作界面具有配对模式的选项，用户可以通过选择该选项，来控制主设备进入配对模式。主设备进入配对模式后，进行上述步骤S100-S300。也就是说，用户只需要使主设备和目标配对设备处于非常靠近的位置并在主设备的操作界面上选择配对模式的选项，主设备就能自动地与目标配对设备建立通信连接，操作上非常地简单便捷。
相应地，在步骤S100之前，移动监护设备进行无线配对的方法还包括如下步骤：
S30：响应于对配对模式的选项的选择操作，触发主设备进入配对模式。
具体地，在一些实施例中，主设备的触摸屏显示操作界面，该触摸屏还用于检测用户在触摸屏上的操作，主设备上的处理器根据触摸屏的检测结果确定显示界面中配对模式的选项被选择时，响应于对配对模式的选项的选择操作，控制主设备进入配对模式。主设备进入配对模式后，进行上述步骤S100-S300。
在一些实施例中，主设备还包括拾音器，所述拾音器用于接收语音控制信号，主设备的处理器用于判断该语音控制信号是否为预设的语音控制信号，当该语音控制信号为预设的语音控制信号时，控制主设备进行配对模式。主设备进入配对模式后，进行上述步骤S100-S300。也就是说，用户只需要使主设备和目标配对设备处于非常靠近的位置并说出特定的语音(预设的语音控制信号)，主设备就能自动地与目标配对设备建立通信连接，操作上非常地简单便捷。
相应地，在步骤S100之前，移动监护设备进行无线配对的方法还包括如下步骤：
S40：在获取到用于控制进入配对模式的语音控制信号时，主设备进入配对模式。
具体地，在一些实施例中，主设备的处理器判断通过拾音器接收的语音控制信号是否为预设的用于控制主设备进入配对模式的语音控制信号，当判定为是时，控制主设备进行配对模式。主设备进入配对模式后，进行上述步骤S100-S300。
在一些实施例中，在主设备不处于配对模式时，主设备的处理器通过第一通信模块接收从设备发送的广播信号，并获取各个广播信号的信号强度，判断是否有至少一个广播信号的信号强度的大小超过预设的阈值信号强度，当判定为是时，控制主设备进入配对模式。主设备进入配对模式后，进行上述步骤S100-S300。也就是说，用户只需要使主设备和目标配对设备处于非常靠近的位置，主设备就能自动地与目标配对设备建立通信连接，操作上非常地简单便捷。
相应地，在步骤S100之前，移动监护设备进行无线配对的方法还包括如下步骤：
S50：在检测到获取的从设备发送的广播信号的信号强度大于阈值信号强度时，触发主设备进入配对模式。
参照附图2来对根据本申请一实施例的移动监护设备进行示例性说明，该移动监护设备可以为上述实施例中的移动监护设备进行无线配对的方法中的移动监护设备。
移动监护设备包括主设备100和从设备200。主设备100和从设备200的至少一者能够可取下地固定在用户(例如病人)身上，获取用户的基本生
理参数(例如心电、体温等)，以实现对用户的移动监护。主设备100具有处理器120和第一通信模块110，从设备200具有第一通信模块120。其中，第一通信模块110和第一通信模块120为以下通信模块中的一种：蓝牙通信模块、WiFi通信模块、WMTS通信模块。处理器120可以为单片机或其它具有计算处理能力的装置或部件，其用于进行如下步骤：
S100：在配对模式下，主设备100获取在预设时间内从设备200的第一通信模块120发送的广播信；
S200：当获取到多个从设备200发送的广播信号时，根据每个从设备200在预设时间内发送的广播信号的信号强度，确定多个从设备200中的一个从设备200为目标配对设备；
S300：通过目标配对设备的广播信号中的地址信息，建立主设备100和目标配对设备之间的通信连接。
步骤S100-S300的具体内容已在上文了进行详细说明，这里不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，主设备100被配置为能够按照预设周期检测是否有第二通信模块的通信，其中，所述第二通信模块的通信距离低于100cm。需要与主设备100进行配对的从设备200上(也即目标配对设备)上设置有第二通信模块，其用于触发主设备100进入配对模式。当主设备100检测到第二通信模块的通信时，说明主设备100与该目标配对设备已经已处于非常近的距离，此时，主设备100通过上述步骤S100-S300可以准确地与目标配对设备建立无线通信连接。也就是说，用户只需要使主设备100和目标配对设备处于非常靠近的位置(低于100cm)，主设备100就能自动地与目标配对设备建立通信连接，操作上非常地简单便捷。
相应地，处理器120在进行步骤S100之前还用于进行如下步骤：
在感知到具有第二通信模块的从设备200的通信时，进入配对模式。其中，所述具有第二通信模块的从设备200为目标配对设备。主设备100进入配对模式后，进行上述步骤S100-S300。
在一些实施例中，第二通信模块可以为NFC(Near Field Communication)标签，该NFC标签粘贴于目标配对设备。相应地，主设备100上也设置有NFC模块，该NFC模块用于按照预设周期检测是否有NFC标签的通信。在一些实施例中，主设备100上的NFC模块可以被配置为以主动模式进行工作，其按照预设周期发出射频信号，并检测是否收到NFC标签的响应。目标配对
设备上粘贴的NFC标签可以被配置为以被动模式工作，其仅在收到主设备100上的NFC模块发出的射频信号时发出相应的响应。主设备100在其NFC模块在收到该响应时，进入配对模式。在一些实施例中，该NFC标签也可以内置于目标配对设备中。
在一些实施例中，主设备100上设置有物理按键，该物理按键用于(在被按压时)触发主设备100进入配对模式，主设备100进入配对模式后，进行上述步骤S100-S300。也就是说，用户只需要使主设备100和目标配对设备处于非常靠近的位置并按压主设备100上的物理按键，主设备100就能自动地与目标配对设备建立通信连接，操作上非常地简单便捷。
相应地，处理器120在进行步骤S100之前还用于进行如下步骤：
响应于针对物理按键的操作，触发进入配对模式。
具体地，在一些实施例中，该物理按键用于控制一检测电路的通断(例如其在物理按键未按下时断开，在物理按键被按下时导通)，处理器120根据检测电路的通断确定是否有针对物理按键的操作(物理按键是否被按下)，当确定有针对物理按键的操作(物理按键被按下)时，响应于针对物理按键的操作，控制主设备100进入配对模式。主设备100进入配对模式后，进行上述步骤S100-S300。
在一些实施例中，主设备100具有操作界面，该操作界面可以是触摸屏的显示界面，该操作界面具有配对模式的选项，用户可以通过选择该选项，来控制主设备100进入配对模式。主设备100进入配对模式后，进行上述步骤S100-S300。也就是说，用户只需要使主设备100和目标配对设备处于非常靠近的位置并在主设备100的操作界面上选择配对模式的选项，主设备100就能自动地与目标配对设备建立通信连接，操作上非常地简单便捷。
相应地，处理器120在进行步骤S100之前还用于进行如下步骤：
响应于对配对模式的选项的选择操作，触发进入配对模式。
具体地，在一些实施例中，主设备100的触摸屏显示操作界面，该触摸屏还用于检测用户在触摸屏上的操作，主设备100上的处理器120根据触摸屏的检测结果确定显示界面中配对模式的选项被选择时，响应于对配对模式的选项的选择操作，控制主设备100进入配对模式。主设备100进入配对模式后，进行上述步骤S100-S300。
在一些实施例中，主设备100还包括拾音器，所述拾音器用于接收语音
控制信号，主设备100的处理器120用于判断该语音控制信号是否为预设的语音控制信号，当该语音控制信号为预设的语音控制信号时，控制主设备100进行配对模式。主设备100进入配对模式后，进行上述步骤S100-S300。也就是说，用户只需要使主设备100和目标配对设备处于非常靠近的位置并说出特定的语音(预设的语音控制信号)，主设备100就能自动地与目标配对设备建立通信连接，操作上非常地简单便捷。
相应地，处理器120在进行步骤S100之前还用于进行如下步骤：
在获取到用于控制进入配对模式的语音控制信号时，进入配对模式。
具体地，在一些实施例中，主设备100的处理器120判断通过拾音器接收的语音控制信号是否为预设的用于控制主设备100进入配对模式的语音控制信号，当判定为是时，控制主设备100进行配对模式。主设备100进入配对模式后，进行上述步骤S100-S300。
在一些实施例中，在主设备100不处于配对模式时，主设备100的处理器120通过第一通信模块110接收从设备200发送的广播信号，并获取各个广播信号的信号强度，判断是否有至少一个广播信号的信号强度的大小超过预设的阈值信号强度，当判定为是时，控制主设备100进入配对模式。主设备100进入配对模式后，进行上述步骤S100-S300。也就是说，用户只需要使主设备100和目标配对设备处于非常靠近的位置，主设备100就能自动地与目标配对设备建立通信连接，操作上非常地简单便捷。
相应地，处理器120在进行步骤S100之前还用于进行如下步骤：
S50：在检测到获取的从设备200发送的广播信号的信号强度大于阈值信号强度时，触发进入配对模式。
在一些实施例中，主设备100包括第一传感器和附件部，第一传感器和附件部可拆卸地连接，该附件部至少包括与佩戴者的身体部位紧密接触的接附部。在一些实施例中，附件部可以为绑带式结构，用于绑缚在用户手臂或手腕上。在一些实施例中，接附部可以为贴附在用户(例如病人)身体的特定部位(例如心脏附近的胸口处)的电极片。在一些实施例中，接附部可以为夹持在用户手指的夹持结构，该夹持结构中可以设置有血氧探头。在一些实施例中，第一传感器用于获取基本生理体征参数值，基本生理体征参数值可以包括心电参数值、呼吸参数值、血氧参数值等中的至少一种。
在一些实施例中，第一传感器可以为心电传感器，心电传感器可以包括
处理器120、第一通信模块110、心电传感单元和电源单元，心电传感单元用于通过贴附在用户身体的特定部位的电极片获取用户的心电参数值。
在一些实施例中，第一传感器可以为呼吸传感器，呼吸传感器可以包括处理器120、第一通信模块110、呼吸传感单元和电源单元，呼吸传感单元用于通过贴附在用户身体的特定部位的电极片获取用户的呼吸参数值，例如呼吸率。
在一些实施例中，第一传感器可以为血氧传感器，血氧传感器可以包括处理器120、第一通信模块110、血氧传感单元和电源单元，血氧传感单元用于通过夹持在用户手指的夹持结构中的血氧探头，获取用户的血氧参数值，例如血氧浓度。
通过将第一传感器和附件部设置为可拆卸连接，能够在第一传感器电量不足时便捷地更换第一传感器，而无需从用户身上取下接附部。
在一些实施例中，从设备200包括第二传感器，第二传感器和第一传感器为不同类型的传感器，其用于获取不同于第一传感器的基本生理体征参数值。在一些实施例中，第二传感器获取的基本生理体征参数值可以包括体温参数值、血糖参数值等中的至少一种。也即，第二传感器可以为体温传感器或血糖传感器。在一些实施例中，第二传感器可以通过贴附的方式(或其它合适的可取下的固定方式)固定在用户身上。
在一些实施例中，主设备100和从设备200建立通信连接后，主设备100可以通过第一通信模块110获取第二传感器的检测结果(例如体温参数值、血糖参数值)。
在一些实施例中，主设备100具有显示屏(例如触摸屏)，该显示屏可以位于第一传感器或附件部上，用于对第一传感器的检测结果(例如心电参数值、呼吸参数值、血氧参数值)和/或第二传感器的检测结果(例如体温参数值、血糖参数值)进行显示。
在一些实施例中，主设备100还与床边监护设备、科室级工作站设备和院级数据中心/院级急救中心管理设备中的至少一个通信连接(例如通过蓝牙、WiFi或WMTS通信连接)，用于将第一传感器和第二传感器的检测结果发送至床边监护设备、科室级工作站设备和院级数据中心/院级急救中心管理设备中的至少一个进行存储和/或显示。
尽管这里已经参考附图描述了示例实施例，应理解上述示例实施例仅仅
是示例性的，并且不意图将本申请的范围限制于此。本领域普通技术人员可以在其中进行各种改变和修改，而不偏离本申请的范围和精神。所有这些改变和修改意在被包括在所附权利要求所要求的本申请的范围之内。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的设备和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个设备，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。
在此处所提供的说明书中，说明了大量具体细节。然而，能够理解，本申请的实施例可以在没有这些具体细节的情况下实践。在一些实例中，并未详细示出公知的方法、结构和技术，以便不模糊对本说明书的理解。
类似地，应当理解，为了精简本申请并帮助理解各个发明方面中的一个或多个，在对本申请的示例性实施例的描述中，本申请的各个特征有时被一起分组到单个实施例、图、或者对其的描述中。然而，并不应将该本申请的方法解释成反映如下意图：即所要求保护的本申请要求比在每个权利要求中所明确记载的特征更多的特征。更确切地说，如相应的权利要求书所反映的那样，其发明点在于可以用少于某个公开的单个实施例的所有特征的特征来解决相应的技术问题。因此，遵循具体实施方式的权利要求书由此明确地并入该具体实施方式，其中每个权利要求本身都作为本申请的单独实施例。
本领域的技术人员可以理解，除了特征之间相互排斥之外，可以采用任何组合对本说明书(包括伴随的权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的所有特征以及如此公开的任何方法或者设备的所有过程或单元进行组合。除非另外明确陈述，本说明书(包括伴随的权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的每个特征可以由提供相同、等同或相似目的替代特征来代替。
此外，本领域的技术人员能够理解，尽管在此所述的一些实施例包括其它实施例中所包括的某些特征而不是其它特征，但是不同实施例的特征的组合意味着处于本申请的范围之内并且形成不同的实施例。例如，在权利要求书中，所要求保护的实施例的任意之一都可以以任意的组合方式来使用。
应该注意的是上述实施例对本申请进行说明而不是对本申请进行限制，并且本领域技术人员在不脱离所附权利要求的范围的情况下可设计出替换实施例。
Claims (22)
- 一种移动监护设备进行无线配对的方法，其特征在于，所述移动监护设备包括主设备和从设备，所述主设备具有第一通信模块，所述从设备具有第一通信模块，所述方法包括：在配对模式下，所述主设备获取在预设时间内从设备的第一通信模块发送的广播信号；当获取到多个从设备发送的广播信号时，根据每个所述从设备在预设时间内发送的广播信号的信号强度，确定多个所述从设备中的一个所述从设备为目标配对设备；通过所述目标配对设备的广播信号中的地址信息，建立所述主设备和所述目标配对设备之间的通信连接。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，根据每个所述从设备在预设时间内发送的广播信号的信号强度，确定多个所述从设备中的一个所述从设备为目标配对设备，包括：计算每个所述从设备在预设时间内发送的广播信号的信号强度的统计值；将多个所述广播信号的信号强度的统计值进行比较，根据所述比较的结果，确定所述目标配对设备，其中，所述统计值包括所述广播信号在所述预设时间内的信号强度的均值、所述广播信号在所述预设时间内的信号强度的中值或者所述广播信号在所述预设时间内的信号强度的直方图的峰值，所述目标配对设备包括所述统计值中的最大统计值对应的从设备。
- 如权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述将多个所述广播信号的信号强度的统计值进行比较，根据所述比较的结果，确定所述目标配对设备，包括：按照从大到小或者从小到大的顺序对所述统计值进行排序；获取多个所述统计值中的最大统计值和与所述最大统计值相邻排位的统计值之间的差值；根据所述差值和预设阈值范围的大小关系，确定当前配对是否成功，其中，当所述差值大于或等于所述预设阈值范围时，则确定当前配对成功，并将所述最大统计值对应的从设备作为所述目标配对设备，当所述差值小于所述预设阈值范围时，则确定当前配对失败。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述主设备能够按照预设周期检测是否有第二通信模块的通信，其中，所述第二通信模块的通信距离低于100cm，所述方法还包括：在感知到具有所述第二通信模块的从设备的通信时，所述主设备进入所述配对模式，其中，所述具有第二通信模块的从设备为所述目标配对设备。
- 如权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二通信模块包括NFC标签，所述NFC标签粘贴于所述目标配对设备。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述主设备设置有物理按键，所述物理按键用于触发所述主设备进入所述配对模式，所述方法还包括：响应于针对所述物理按键的操作，触发所述主设备进入所述配对模式。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述主设备具有操作界面，所述操作界面具有配对模式的选项，所述方法还包括：响应于对所述配对模式的选项的选择操作，触发所述主设备进入所述配对模式。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：在获取到用于控制进入配对模式的语音控制信号时，所述主设备进入所述配对模式。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：在检测到获取的从设备发送的广播信号的信号强度大于阈值信号强度时，触发所述主设备进入所述配对模式。
- 如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一通信模块为以下通信模块中的一种：蓝牙通信模块、WiFi通信模块、WMTS通信模块。
- 一种移动监护设备，其特征在于，所述移动监护设备包括：主设备和从设备，所述主设备具有第一通信模块和处理器，所述从设备具有第一通信模块，其中，所述处理器用于：在配对模式下，获取在预设时间内从设备的第一通信模块发送的广播信号；当获取到多个从设备发送的广播信号时，根据每个所述从设备在预设时间内发送的广播信号的信号强度，确定多个所述从设备中的一个所述从设备为目标配对设备；通过所述目标配对设备的广播信号中的地址信息，建立所述主设备和所述目标配对设备之间的通信连接。
- 如权利要求11所述的移动监护设备，其特征在于，根据每个所述从设备在预设时间内发送的广播信号的信号强度，确定多个所述从设备中的一个所述从设备为目标配对设备，包括：计算每个所述从设备在预设时间内发送的广播信号的信号强度的统计值；将多个所述广播信号的信号强度的统计值进行比较，根据所述比较的结果，确定所述目标配对设备，其中，所述统计值包括所述广播信号在所述预设时间内的信号强度的均值、所述广播信号在所述预设时间内的信号强度的中值或者所述广播信号在所述预设时间内的信号强度的直方图的峰值，所述目标配对设备包括所述统计值中的最大统计值对应的从设备。
- 如权利要求12所述的移动监护设备，其特征在于，所述将多个所述广播信号的信号强度的统计值进行比较，根据所述比较的结果，确定所述目标配对设备，包括：按照从大到小或者从小到大的顺序对所述统计值进行排序；获取多个所述统计值中的最大统计值和与所述最大统计值相邻排位的统计值之间的差值；根据所述差值和预设阈值范围的大小关系，确定当前配对是否成功，其中，当所述差值大于或等于所述预设阈值范围时，则确定当前配对成功，并将所述最大统计值对应的从设备作为所述目标配对设备，当所述差值小于所述预设阈值范围时，则确定当前配对失败。
- 如权利要求11所述的移动监护设备，其特征在于，所述主设备能够按照预设周期检测是否有第二通信模块的通信，其中，所述第二通信模块的通信距离低于100cm，所述处理器还用于：在感知到具有所述第二通信模块的从设备的通信时，进入所述配对模式，其中，所述具有第二通信模块的从设备为所述目标配对设备。
- 如权利要求14所述的移动监护设备，其特征在于，所述第二通信模块包括NFC标签，所述NFC标签粘贴于所述目标配对设备。
- 如权利要求11所述的移动监护设备，其特征在于，所述主设备设置有物理按键，所述物理按键用于触发所述主设备进入所述配对模式，所述处 理器还用于：响应于针对所述物理按键的操作，触发进入所述配对模式。
- 如权利要求11所述的移动监护设备，其特征在于，所述主设备具有操作界面，所述操作界面具有配对模式的选项，所述处理器还用于：响应于对所述配对模式的选项的选择操作，触发进入所述配对模式。
- 如权利要求11所述的移动监护设备，其特征在于，所述主设备还包括拾音器，所述拾音器用于接收语音控制信号，所述处理器还用于：在获取到用于控制进入配对模式的语音控制信号时，进入所述配对模式。
- 如权利要求11所述的移动监护设备，其特征在于，所述处理器还用于：在检测到获取的从设备发送的广播信号的信号强度大于阈值信号强度时，触发进入所述配对模式。
- 如权利要求11至19中任一项所述的移动监护设备，其特征在于，所述第一通信模块为以下通信模块中的一种：蓝牙通信模块、WiFi通信模块、WMTS通信模块。
- 如权利要求11至19中任一项所述的移动监护设备，其特征在于，所述主设备包括第一传感器和附件部，所述第一传感器和所述附件部可拆卸地连接，所述附件部至少包括与佩戴者的身体部位紧密接触的接附部；所述从设备包括第二传感器，所述第一传感器和所述第二传感器为不同类型的传感器。
- 如权利要求21所述的移动监护设备，其特征在于，所述第一传感器包括心电传感器，所述第二传感器包括体温传感器或血糖传感器。
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| CN114698062A (zh) * | 2021-01-05 | 2022-07-01 | 苏州端云创新科技有限公司 | 一种设备配对方法和系统、主设备、从设备、存储介质 |
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