WO2024046209A1 - 电子设备 - Google Patents

电子设备 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2024046209A1
WO2024046209A1 PCT/CN2023/114737 CN2023114737W WO2024046209A1 WO 2024046209 A1 WO2024046209 A1 WO 2024046209A1 CN 2023114737 W CN2023114737 W CN 2023114737W WO 2024046209 A1 WO2024046209 A1 WO 2024046209A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic device
rotating shaft
housing
bracket
relative
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/114737
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
梁庆海
钟嘉兴
陈琴娜
倪宇
大卫迈克尔•约瑟夫
魏奇男
彭乐雄
赵杰
廖宇生
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2024046209A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024046209A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/10Arrangements for locking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/12Pivotal connections incorporating flexible connections, e.g. leaf springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/10Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a horizontal axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of foldable electronic products, and in particular to an electronic device.
  • Portable mobile terminals are easy to carry and store, and are difficult to support independently on a support platform such as a desktop, which affects the viewing experience.
  • users need both hands or one hand to support the mobile terminal when using it, which makes it difficult to touch and use handwriting because the hands are occupied. Pen and other operations cannot adapt to different application scenarios.
  • the purpose of this application is to provide an electronic device.
  • the electronic device provided by this application includes a stand.
  • the stand can be opened so that the electronic device can be set up on the support platform to facilitate the user's viewing, and also facilitate the user's touch, use of stylus and other operations, making the electronic device applicable to a variety of application scenarios. .
  • the electronic device provided by this application includes a casing, a screen and a stand.
  • the screen and the stand are arranged on opposite sides of the casing.
  • the casing can be opened or folded, so that the electronic device can be opened or folded; at least part of the structure of the stand can be opposite to the casing.
  • the bracket When the bracket is opened, one of the sides of the electronic device and the supporting end of the bracket are also used to contact the support platform. Install electronic equipment on a supporting platform.
  • the bracket can be opened so that the electronic device can be set up on the support platform, which is convenient for the user to view, and also convenient for the user to perform operations such as touching and using a stylus, so that the electronic device can be suitable for a variety of application scenarios.
  • the bracket further includes a connecting piece, which is connected between the housing and the connecting end of the bracket and is used to rotate the supporting end of the bracket relative to the connecting end.
  • the connecting member can rotate the supporting end of the bracket relative to the connecting end to open the bracket.
  • the connector may adopt one or more of a hinge structure, a rotating shaft structure, a virtual axis structure, a connecting rod structure or other structures, which is not limited in this application.
  • the connector is also used to open the bracket relative to the housing to multiple dwell states. When the bracket is in different dwell states, the angle at which the bracket is opened relative to the housing is different.
  • the connector can enable the bracket to be opened to multiple dwell states relative to the housing, thereby allowing the screen of the electronic device to have multiple tilt states and provide multiple viewing angles. Users can adjust the opening angle of the bracket relative to the housing as needed to meet a variety of application needs and enhance the product experience.
  • the multiple dwell states include a first dwell state and a second dwell state.
  • the angle at which the bracket opens relative to the housing is less than or equal to 90°; when the bracket is in the second dwell state, , the opening angle of the bracket relative to the shell is greater than 90°.
  • the angle at which the bracket opens relative to the housing is less than or equal to 90°.
  • the angle between the light-emitting surface of the screen of the electronic device and the support platform is relatively large, which is in line with the user's needs. Viewing and reading habits make it easier for users to view images displayed on the screen and read text; when the stand is in the second dwell state, the angle of the stand relative to the housing is greater than 90°. At this time, the light-emitting surface of the screen of the electronic device is in contact with the support
  • the included angle of the table is small, which conforms to the user's writing habits and makes it convenient for the user to write, draw and other operations.
  • the connecting piece includes a base, a bearing frame, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a moving body.
  • the base is fixedly connected to the housing
  • the bearing frame is fixedly connected to the connecting end of the bracket
  • the connecting piece includes an open state and a closed state
  • the connecting piece is in the open state
  • the supporting frame is arranged at an angle relative to the base
  • the connecting piece is in the closed state
  • the supporting frame is flattened relative to the base
  • the supporting frame is rotationally connected to the base so that the supporting frame can be opened or closed relative to the base
  • the first rotating shaft is fixed on the bearing frame
  • the second rotating shaft is slidingly connected to the base
  • the first end of the moving body is rotationally connected to the first rotating shaft, there is an interference fit between the first end of the moving body and the first rotating shaft
  • the moving body The second end is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, and there is an interference fit between the second end of the moving body and the second rotating shaft.
  • the first and second rotation axes of the connector in this embodiment are interference-fitted with the moving body, and the carrier of the connector is relatively basic.
  • torque can be generated at the first rotating axis and the second rotating axis, so that the overall torque of the connecting piece increases.
  • the increase in the overall torque increases the resistance that the user encounters when opening the bracket, thereby allowing the user to be more able to open the bracket. More precisely control the opening and closing angle to meet the user's needs in different scenarios.
  • the connecting piece can stably support the electronic device and is not prone to tipping even at a large opening and closing angle, which is beneficial to preventing damage to the electronic device.
  • the relative rotation center of the support frame and the base is a virtual center line
  • the center line of the first rotating shaft, the center line of the second rotating shaft and the virtual center line are parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other. In this way, the center line of the first rotating shaft, the center line of the second rotating shaft and the virtual center line are parallel to each other, making the movement of the support frame relative to the base more stable.
  • the sliding path of the second rotating shaft relative to the base is arc-shaped, the center of the sliding path and the plane of the first virtual center line are the first plane, and the first plane is perpendicular to the thickness direction of the base;
  • the distance between the center line and the first virtual center line is the first distance, the distance between the center line of the second rotating shaft and the center of the sliding path is the second distance, and the first distance is equal to the second distance.
  • the connecting piece is switched from the closed state to the open state.
  • the support frame can drive the first rotating shaft together with the third relative moving body.
  • One end rotates and on the other hand, the support frame can also drive the second end of the moving body and the second rotating shaft to slide relative to the base.
  • the second rotating shaft can rotate relative to the second end of the moving body.
  • the moving body can translate relative to the base, that is, the moving body will not rotate relative to the base. In this way, the entire connecting piece can form a planar four-bar linkage.
  • the moving body of the connecting piece only translates relative to the base, so that the thickness of the connecting piece can remain unchanged whether the connecting piece is in a closed state or an open state, which is conducive to miniaturization of the connecting piece.
  • the moving body when the connector is used in an electronic device, the moving body only translates relative to the base, so that the moving body can be better hidden in the fixed part of the bracket without being exposed relative to the electronic device, which is beneficial to improving the overall stability of the electronic device. Aesthetics and improved user experience.
  • the support frame includes a first rotating body
  • the base includes a second rotating body
  • one of the first rotating body and the second rotating body is an arc-shaped sliding groove
  • the other is an arc-shaped protrusion. block, the curvature center of the arc-shaped sliding groove coincides with the first virtual center line, and the first rotating body cooperates with the second rotating body to rotate the support frame relative to the base.
  • the relative rotation between the support frame and the base is achieved through the cooperation of the first rotating body and the second rotating body.
  • one of the first rotating body and the second rotating body is an arc-shaped sliding groove, and the other is an arc-shaped protrusion.
  • the sliding grooves and bumps in this embodiment can be directly formed on the support frame or the base, so that The structure of the entire connector is simpler, which is conducive to miniaturization of the connector.
  • the first rotating body includes a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove arranged in an arc shape.
  • the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are respectively located on both sides of the support frame.
  • the opening of the first sliding groove is in contact with the second sliding groove.
  • the openings of the two sliding grooves are arranged opposite to each other, and the center of curvature of the first sliding groove and the center of curvature of the second sliding groove coincide with the virtual center line;
  • the second rotating body includes a first convex block and a second convex block arranged in an arc shape.
  • the first convex block is located in the first sliding groove and can slide relative to the first sliding groove
  • the second convex block is located in the second sliding groove and can slide relative to the second sliding groove.
  • the first rotating body is an arc-shaped sliding groove
  • the second rotating body is an arc-shaped convex block. The two cooperate to achieve relative rotation between the support frame and the base.
  • the structure of the entire connecting piece is simpler, which is conducive to realizing Miniaturized installation of connectors.
  • the connecting member further includes a third rotating body
  • the base further includes a fourth rotating body
  • the third rotating body is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft
  • one of the third rotating body and the fourth rotating body is arc-shaped.
  • the chute the other is an arc-shaped bump
  • the third rotating body cooperates with the fourth rotating body to make the second rotating shaft slide relative to the base, and the center of curvature of the arc-shaped chute coincides with the first plane.
  • the relative rotation between the support frame and the base is achieved through the cooperation of the third rotating body and the fourth rotating body.
  • one of the third rotating body and the fourth rotating body is an arc-shaped chute, and the other is an arc-shaped protrusion.
  • the slide grooves and bumps in this embodiment can be directly formed on the support frame or the base, so that The structure of the entire connector is simpler, which is conducive to miniaturization of the connector.
  • the third rotating body includes two convex blocks arranged in an arc shape, and the two convex blocks are respectively fixedly connected to two opposite ends of the second rotating shaft;
  • the fourth rotating body includes a third rotating body arranged in an arc shape.
  • a chute and a second chute the opening of the first chute is arranged opposite to the opening of the second chute, the center of curvature of the first chute and the center of curvature of the second chute both coincide with the first plane, the first A line connecting the center of curvature of the chute and the center of curvature of the second chute is parallel to the first virtual center line; one of the bumps of the third rotating body is located in the first chute and can slide relative to the first chute.
  • Another protrusion of the three-rotating body is located in the second slide groove and can slide relative to the second slide groove.
  • the fourth rotating body is an arc-shaped chute
  • the third rotating body is an arc-shaped convex block. The two cooperate to achieve relative rotation between the support frame and the base, and the structure of the entire connecting piece is simpler. Simple, conducive to miniaturization of connectors.
  • the connecting member further includes two slide blocks.
  • the two slide blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two opposite ends of the second rotating shaft.
  • the first protrusion of the third rotating body is formed on one of the slide blocks facing away.
  • the second protrusion of the third rotating body is formed on the surface of the other slider facing away from the second rotating shaft.
  • the first end of the moving body is provided with a first through hole, the first end is sleeved on the first rotating shaft through the first through hole, and the inner peripheral side wall of the first through hole is provided with a first planar portion.
  • the outer peripheral side of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first mating plane portion;
  • the second end of the moving body is provided with a second through hole, and the second end is sleeved on the second rotating shaft through the second through hole, and the second through hole is
  • the inner peripheral side wall is provided with a second flat surface, and the outer peripheral side of the second rotating shaft is provided with a second matching flat surface.
  • the first rotating shaft rotates relative to the first through hole to the first matching flat surface.
  • the first rotating shaft and the first end are self-locking; and/or when the support is opened at a second angle relative to the base, the second rotating shaft rotates relative to the second through hole.
  • the second mating plane portion faces and contacts the second plane portion, the second rotating shaft and the second end are self-locked. In this way, the connector has a hover function, which is beneficial to improving the user experience.
  • the first end of the moving body is provided with a first through hole, the first end is sleeved on the first rotating shaft through the first through hole, and the inner peripheral side wall of the first through hole is provided with a first planar portion.
  • the outer peripheral side of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first mating plane portion;
  • the second end of the moving body is provided with a second through hole, and the second end is sleeved on the second rotating shaft through the second through hole, and the second through hole is
  • the inner peripheral side wall is provided with a second flat surface, and the outer peripheral side of the second rotating shaft is provided with a second mating flat surface.
  • the connecting piece When the connecting piece is in a closed state, the first mating flat surface faces the first flat surface and is in contact with the first flat surface. , the first rotating shaft and the first end are self-locking.
  • the connecting piece When the connecting piece is in the open state, the second rotating shaft rotates relative to the second through hole until the second mating plane part faces the second flat part and contacts the second plane.
  • the second rotating shaft Self-locking with the second end; or, when the connecting piece is in a closed state, the second mating plane part is disposed facing the second flat part and in contact with the second flat part, the second rotating shaft and the second end are self-locking, and the connecting piece
  • the first rotating shaft rotates relative to the first through hole until the first mating plane faces the first plane and contacts the first plane, and the first rotating shaft and the first end are self-locked.
  • the connector has a hovering function, which is beneficial to improving the user experience.
  • the first end of the moving body is provided with a first through hole, the first end is sleeved on the first rotating shaft through the first through hole, and the inner peripheral side wall of the first through hole is provided with third spaced apart openings.
  • a flat part and a third flat part, the outer circumferential side of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first matching flat part; when the support frame opens a first angle relative to the base, the first rotating shaft rotates relative to the first through hole until the first fitting flat part faces The first plane part is in contact with the first plane part, and the first rotating shaft and the first end part are self-locking; when the support frame opens a second angle relative to the base, the first rotating shaft rotates relative to the first through hole to the first mating plane part Facing the third flat part and contacting the third flat part, the first rotating shaft and the first end are self-locked.
  • the connector has a hover function, which is beneficial to improving the user experience.
  • the first end of the moving body is provided with a first through hole, the first end is sleeved on the first rotating shaft through the first through hole, and the inner peripheral side wall of the first through hole is provided with a first planar portion.
  • the outer circumferential side of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first mating plane portion and a third mating plane portion spaced apart; when the support frame is opened at a first angle relative to the base, the first rotating shaft rotates relative to the first through hole to the first mating plane portion Facing the first plane part and in contact with the first plane part, the first rotating shaft and the first end are self-locking; when the support frame is opened at a second angle relative to the base, the first rotating shaft rotates relative to the first through hole to the third mating plane The first rotating shaft and the first end are self-locking.
  • the connector has a hover function, which is beneficial to improving the user experience.
  • the bearing frame is provided with a mounting hole.
  • the opening of the mounting hole is formed on the surface of the bearing frame away from the moving body.
  • the axial direction of the mounting hole intersects the direction of the bearing frame.
  • the mounting hole is used to fix the connecting end of the connecting bracket.
  • the opening of the mounting hole of the support frame may be formed on the surface of the bearing part away from the moving body.
  • the axial direction of the mounting hole may intersect with the thickness direction of the bracket.
  • the movable part of the bracket can be installed on the bracket of the connector through screws along the axial direction of the mounting hole.
  • the user needs to disassemble the movable part of the bracket, he only needs to open the movable part of the bracket at a small angle relative to the housing to disassemble the movable part of the bracket.
  • the installation and disassembly of the movable part of the bracket is faster and more convenient, improving user use. experience.
  • the mounting holes are not exposed to the outer surface of the electronic device, which is beneficial to improving the overall aesthetics of the electronic device.
  • the bracket includes a fixed part and a movable part.
  • the fixed part is fixed to the housing.
  • the movable part can rotate relative to the fixed part to open or close the bracket.
  • the connecting end of the bracket is located at one end of the movable part connected to the fixed part.
  • the support end is located at an end of the movable part away from the fixed part.
  • the movable portion is convex relative to the lower surface of the housing.
  • the fixed part is used to fill the position around the movable part.
  • the side surface of the fixed part facing away from the housing and the side surface of the movable part facing away from the housing can jointly form the appearance surface of the electronic device, making the appearance of the electronic device beautiful.
  • the fixed part and the movable part are flush with a side surface facing away from the housing.
  • the surfaces of the fixed part and the movable part facing away from the housing are flush, so that the appearance of the electronic device is smooth and meets the aesthetic requirements.
  • the electronic device can be stably placed on the support platform through the flat appearance surface.
  • the electronic device has long sides and short sides connected to each other.
  • the long side of the electronic device is folded.
  • the bracket is opened, the long side of the electronic device and the end of the movable part away from the fixed part are used to contact the support platform; or the short side of the electronic device and the end of the movable part away from the fixed part are used to contact the support platform.
  • the end of the movable part away from the fixed part can contact the support platform with the long or short side of the electronic device, so that the electronic device can be placed in different ways and the screen can have different display effects, making it easier for the user to handle.
  • Image information or processing text and digital information make electronic devices suitable for different application scenarios.
  • the housing includes a first housing, a rotating shaft and a second housing.
  • the first housing and the second housing are connected to both sides of the rotating shaft and can be opened or folded through the rotating shaft.
  • the movable part is located on the first housing. body and/or the side of the second housing facing away from the screen.
  • the position of the movable part on the housing is not limited.
  • the movable part is located on a side of the second housing facing away from the screen, the movable part is disposed close to the rotating shaft, and the width of the movable part in the first direction is less than half of the width of the screen in the first direction;
  • One direction is the direction in which the first housing points to the second housing when the first housing is flattened relative to the second housing.
  • the bracket is disposed on the side of the second housing facing away from the screen and close to the rotating axis.
  • the width of the bracket is less than half of the width of the screen, so that the bracket only needs to occupy the second Partial space of the second shell.
  • the space in the second housing located on the side of the bracket away from the rotating shaft can be used to accommodate devices with a certain thickness such as batteries.
  • the width of the bracket is equal to the width of the second housing, at least part of the bracket overlaps with the battery in the thickness direction of the electronic device, making the overall thickness of the electronic device larger.
  • the bracket in this embodiment can utilize the thickness of the battery.
  • bracket and the battery In the thickness space, there is no overlap between the bracket and the battery in the thickness direction of the electronic device.
  • the bracket and the battery can be arranged side by side in the first direction, making the overall thickness of the electronic device thinner, which is beneficial to realizing a thinner arrangement of the electronic device.
  • the number of movable parts is multiple, and the multiple movable parts are located on the side of the first housing or the second housing facing away from the screen; or some of the multiple movable parts are located on the first housing.
  • the other part of the movable part is located on the side of the second housing facing away from the screen.
  • multiple movable parts can allow the electronic device to be placed in various ways to adapt to various application scenarios.
  • the electronic device is also provided with a handle structure, and the user opens the bracket through the handle structure.
  • the user can open the bracket through the handle structure, which reduces the difficulty of opening the bracket and improves the user experience.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application when it is in a flat state;
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 1 when it is in a closed state
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 1 when it is in an intermediate state
  • Figure 4 is an exploded structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 5A is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 1 from another angle;
  • Figure 5B is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 5A in some other embodiments.
  • Figure 5C is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 5A in some embodiments.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 5A when the bracket is opened;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the electronic device shown in Figure 5A when the bracket is closed;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 6 from another angle;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 8 in some other embodiments.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 6 from another angle;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 10 when it is placed in other placement modes;
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic equipment shown in Figure 3 being installed on a support platform in a closed state;
  • Figure 13A is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 12 from another angle;
  • Figure 13B is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 12 in some other embodiments.
  • Figure 14 is an exploded schematic diagram of a partial structure of the stent shown in Figure 5A;
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view of the structure shown in Figure 14 from another angle;
  • Figure 16 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 5A in some embodiments.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 5A in other embodiments.
  • Figure 18 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 17 when the first movable part is opened;
  • Figure 19 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 17 when the second movable part is opened;
  • Figure 20 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 5A in some embodiments.
  • Figure 21 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 6 in some other embodiments.
  • Figure 22 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 5A in some embodiments.
  • Figure 23 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 5A in some further embodiments.
  • Figure 24 is a cross-sectional view of the structure shown in Figure 23 on line A1-A1;
  • Figure 25 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in Figure 23 on line A2-A2 when the bracket is opened;
  • Figure 26 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector provided by this application in some embodiments.
  • Figure 27 is a schematic exploded view of the connector shown in Figure 26 in some embodiments.
  • Figure 28 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving body of the connector shown in Figure 26;
  • Figure 29 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the connector shown in Figure 26;
  • Figure 30 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure shown in Figure 26 on line B-B;
  • Figure 31 is a schematic structural view of the slider of the connector shown in Figure 26 from different viewing angles;
  • Figure 32 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the connector shown in Figure 26;
  • Figure 33 is a cross-sectional view of the structure shown in Figure 32 on line C-C;
  • Figure 34 is a schematic structural view of the support frame of the connector shown in Figure 26;
  • Figure 35 is a schematic structural view of the support frame shown in Figure 34 from another perspective;
  • Figure 36 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the connector shown in Figure 26;
  • Figure 37 is a cross-sectional view of the structure shown in Figure 36 on line D-D;
  • Figure 38 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the connecting piece shown in Figure 36 when it is in an open state
  • Figure 39 is a schematic structural diagram of the first sub-base of the connector shown in Figure 26;
  • Figure 40 is a schematic structural view of the second sub-base of the connector shown in Figure 26;
  • Figure 41 is a schematic structural view of the base of the connector shown in Figure 26;
  • Figure 42 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure shown in Figure 26 on line B-B;
  • Figure 43A is a cross-sectional view along the E-E line when the connector shown in Figure 26 is in the unfolded state;
  • Figure 43B is a cross-sectional view of the structure shown in Figure 43A when it is in an open state;
  • Figure 44 is a simplified schematic diagram of the motion analysis of the connector shown in Figure 26;
  • Figure 45 is a cross-sectional view on line F-F when the connector shown in Figure 26 is in an open state;
  • Figure 46 is a cross-sectional view of the connector shown in Figure 26 on line B-B;
  • Fig. 47 is a cross-sectional view of the connector shown in Fig. 46 when it is in an open state.
  • connection in this article should be understood in a broad sense.
  • connection can be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary.
  • fixing in this article should also be understood in a broad sense.
  • fixing can be directly fixed or indirectly fixed through an intermediate medium;
  • fixed can be detachably fixed or non-detachably fixed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application when it is in a flat state.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 1 when it is in a closed state.
  • FIG. 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 1 when it is in an intermediate state.
  • the electronic device 1000 includes a housing 100 and a screen 200 , and the screen 200 is fixed to the housing 100 .
  • the screen 200 may be integrated with a display function and a touch sensing function.
  • the display function of the screen 200 is used to display images, videos, etc.
  • the touch sensing function of the screen 200 is used to sense the user's touch actions to achieve human-computer interaction.
  • the screen 200 includes a flexible display screen that can be bent.
  • the flexible display screen can use a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display, an active matrix organic light-emitting diode or an active matrix organic light-emitting diode (OLED).
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • OLED active matrix organic light-emitting diode
  • OLED active matrix organic light-emitting diode
  • AMOLED active-matrix organic light emitting diode
  • FLED flexible light-emitting diode
  • Mini-LED light-emitting diode, LED
  • Micro-LED display Micro- OLED display
  • quantum dot light emitting diode (QLED) display etc.
  • the electronic device 1000 may further include multiple components (not shown in the figure), and the multiple components are installed inside the housing 100 .
  • the multiple components may include, for example, a processor, internal memory, external memory interface, universal serial bus (USB) interface, charging management module, power management module, battery, antenna, communication module, camera, audio module, speaker , receiver, microphone, headphone interface, sensor module, button, motor, indicator and subscriber identification module (subscriber identification module, SIM) card interface, etc.
  • the sensor module may include a pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, a distance sensor, a proximity light sensor, a fingerprint sensor, a temperature sensor, a touch sensor, an ambient light sensor, etc.
  • Pressure sensors are used to sense pressure signals and convert pressure signals into electrical signals.
  • a pressure sensor may be disposed on the screen 200 .
  • the electronic device 1000 detects the strength of the touch operation according to the pressure sensor.
  • the electronic device 1000 may also calculate the touched position based on the detection signal of the pressure sensor.
  • touch operations acting on the same touch location but with different touch operation intensities may correspond to different operation instructions. For example: when a touch operation with a touch operation intensity less than the first pressure threshold is applied to the short message application icon, an instruction to view the short message is executed. When a touch operation with a touch operation intensity greater than or equal to the first pressure threshold is applied to the short message application icon, an instruction to create a new short message is executed.
  • Magnetic sensors include Hall sensors.
  • the electronic device 1000 may utilize a magnetic sensor to detect opening and closing of the flip holster.
  • the electronic device 1000 may detect opening and closing of the flip cover based on a magnetic sensor. Then, based on the detected opening and closing status of the leather case or the opening and closing status of the flip cover, features such as automatic unlocking of the flip cover are set.
  • Distance sensors are used to measure distance.
  • Electronic device 1000 can measure distance via infrared or laser. In some embodiments, when shooting a scene, the electronic device 1000 can use a distance sensor to measure distance to achieve fast focusing.
  • Proximity light sensors may include, for example, light emitting diodes and light detectors, such as photodiodes.
  • the light emitting diode may be an infrared light emitting diode.
  • the electronic device 1000 emits infrared light outwardly through the light emitting diode.
  • Electronic device 1000 uses photodiodes to detect infrared reflected light from nearby objects. When sufficient reflected light is detected, it can be determined that there is an object near the electronic device 1000 . When insufficient reflected light is detected, the electronic device 1000 may determine that there is no object near the electronic device 1000 .
  • the electronic device 1000 can use a proximity light sensor to detect when the user holds the electronic device 1000 close to the ear for talking, so as to automatically turn off the screen 200 to save power.
  • the proximity light sensor can also be used in holster mode, and pocket mode automatically unlocks and locks the screen.
  • the fingerprint sensor is used to collect fingerprints.
  • the electronic device 1000 can use the collected fingerprint characteristics to achieve fingerprint unlocking, access to application locks, fingerprint photography, fingerprint answering of incoming calls, etc.
  • Temperature sensor is used to detect temperature.
  • the electronic device 1000 uses the temperature detected by the temperature sensor to execute the temperature processing strategy. For example, when the temperature reported by the temperature sensor exceeds a threshold, the electronic device 1000 reduces the performance of a processor located near the temperature sensor in order to reduce power consumption and implement thermal protection. In other embodiments, when the temperature is lower than another threshold, the electronic device 1000 heats the battery to prevent the low temperature from causing the electronic device 1000 to shut down abnormally. In some other embodiments, when the temperature is lower than another threshold, the electronic device 1000 performs boosting on the output voltage of the battery to avoid abnormal shutdown caused by low temperature.
  • Touch sensor also called “touch panel”.
  • the touch sensor can be disposed on the screen 200, and the touch sensor and the screen 200 form a touch screen, which is also called a "touch screen”. Touch sensors are used to detect touches on or near them.
  • the touch sensor can pass the detected touch operation to the processor to determine the touch event type.
  • Visual output related to the touch operation may be provided through the screen 200 .
  • the touch sensor may also be disposed on the surface of the electronic device 1000 at a location different from that of the screen 200 .
  • the ambient light sensor is used to sense ambient light brightness.
  • the electronic device 1000 can adaptively adjust the brightness of the screen 200 according to the perceived ambient light brightness.
  • the ambient light sensor can also be used to automatically adjust white balance when taking photos.
  • the ambient light sensor can also cooperate with the proximity light sensor to detect whether the electronic device 1000 is in the pocket to prevent accidental touching.
  • buttons include power button, volume button, etc.
  • the keys may be mechanical keys. It can also be a touch button.
  • the electronic device 1000 may receive key input and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the electronic device 1000 .
  • the housing 100 can be opened to a flat state; as shown in Figure 2, the housing 100 can also be folded to a closed state; as shown in Figure 3, the housing 100 can also be opened or folded to an intermediate state.
  • the intermediate state can be any state between the flattened state and the closed state.
  • the screen 200 moves with the casing 100, and the casing 100 can drive the screen 200 to open or fold, so that the electronic device 1000 can be opened to a flat state or folded to a closed state.
  • the screen 200 when the electronic device 1000 is in a flattened state, the screen 200 is flattened, and the screen 200 can be displayed in full screen, so that the electronic device 1000 has a larger display area to improve the user's viewing experience and operating experience.
  • the planar size of the electronic device 1000 is smaller, which is convenient for the user to carry and store.
  • the screen 200 When the electronic device 1000 is in the intermediate state, the screen 200 is in a semi-folded form and can display images, and the user can interact with the screen 200 in the semi-folded form; in addition, the electronic device 1000 can be placed independently on the support stand 2000 without the user having to hold it. to free the user's hands to facilitate the user to interact with the screen 200 or perform other He operates.
  • the support platform 2000 may be a physical table, a booth, or other structures, or may be parts of the human body such as hands or legs, or other virtual structures. It is understandable that the support platform 2000 may be a flat surface, a curved surface or other shapes, which is not limited in this application.
  • the screen 200 when the electronic device 1000 is in a closed state, the screen 200 may be located inside the housing 100 . In some other embodiments, when the electronic device 1000 is in a closed state, the screen 200 may also be located outside the housing 100, which is not limited in this application.
  • the electronic device 1000 has a two-fold structure as an example for description. That is, the electronic device 1000 includes two flat plate parts and a bent part connected between the two flat plate parts; The parts can be rotated toward each other to overlap each other (corresponding to the closed state mentioned above), so that the electronic device 1000 assumes a two-layer form; the two flat parts can also be rotated away from each other to be flat (corresponding to the flattened state mentioned above).
  • the electronic device 1000 may also have a three-fold or more structure, that is, the electronic device 1000 includes more than three flat parts, and two adjacent flat parts are connected by bending parts.
  • the two plates can be rotated relative to each other to be stacked on top of each other or rotated away from each other to be flattened.
  • the structure of the electronic device 1000 can be adaptively designed by referring to the description of the two-fold structure in this embodiment, which will not be described again in this application.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the housing 100 includes a first housing 11 , a second housing 12 and a rotating shaft 2 .
  • the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are connected to both sides of the rotating shaft 2 and can be opened or folded through the rotating shaft 2 .
  • the rotating shaft 2 can deform, so that the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 can be opened to a flat state and folded to a closed state.
  • the screen 200, the casing 100 and the various components of the casing 100 are in the flat state correspondingly; when the electronic device 1000 is in the closed state, the screen 200, the casing 100 and the casing 100 are in the flat state.
  • Each component is in a closed state correspondingly; when the electronic device 1000 is in an intermediate state, the screen 200, the housing 100, and each component of the housing 100 is in an intermediate state correspondingly.
  • the angle between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 may be approximately 180°. 12 flattened.
  • the angle between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 may deviate slightly from 180°, such as 165°, 177°, or 185°, etc. , in this case it is also considered that the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are flattened.
  • the angle between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 is defined as the angle between the upper side of the first housing 11 and the upper side of the second housing 12 .
  • the angle between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 may be approximately 0°, and the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are folded.
  • the angle between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 may be in the range of 0° to 180°, for example: 45°, 135°, 150° and so on, the screen 200 assumes a semi-folded shape.
  • the angle between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 may be in the range of 90° to 180°, such as: 90°, 120°, 160° ° etc.
  • the first housing 11 contacts the support platform 2000
  • the second housing 12 is tilted relative to the support platform 2000
  • a portion of the screen 200 located on the second housing 12 is tilted relative to the support platform 2000 to facilitate viewing by the user.
  • the second housing 12 may also contact the support platform 2000, and the first housing 11 is tilted relative to the support platform 2000, which is not limited in this application.
  • the electronic device 1000 may include a short side 1001 and a long side 1002 connected to each other.
  • the long side 1002 of the electronic device 1000 is folded.
  • the size of the long side 1002 is greater than the size of the short side 1001.
  • FIG. 5A is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 1 from another angle.
  • the perspective of Figure 5A is flipped left and right relative to the perspective of Figure 1 .
  • the screen 200 may be flat, and the housing 100 has sides surrounding the screen 200 and a lower surface opposite to the screen 200 .
  • the surface of the electronic device 1000 may be composed of the light-emitting surface of the screen 200, the side surface of the housing 100, and the appearance surface.
  • the light-emitting surface of the screen 200 is the surface on one side of the screen 200 on which the image is displayed.
  • the exterior surface is the lower surface of the electronic device 1000 .
  • the direction that is the same as the light emitting direction of the screen 200 is defined as “up”, and the direction that is opposite to the light emitting direction of the screen 200 is defined as “down”.
  • the side of the housing 100 can be designed with a curved surface to make the side of the electronic device 1000 smooth to meet the requirements of beauty and ease of holding.
  • the screen 200 may also adopt a curved screen design, and the screen 200 covers the sides of the electronic device 1000 .
  • the surface of the electronic device 1000 may be composed of the light emitting surface and the appearance surface of the screen 200 .
  • the electronic device 1000 may further include a stand 300 .
  • the bracket 300 and the screen 200 are arranged on both sides of the housing 100 opposite to each other.
  • the bracket 300 can be non-detachably fixed to the lower surface of the housing 100 through bonding or other means, or can be detachably fixed to the lower surface of the housing 100 through magnetic attraction or other means, which is not limited in this application.
  • the bracket 300 can cover the lower surface of the housing 100 , and the surface of the bracket 300 on the side facing away from the housing 100 can be used to form the appearance surface of the electronic device 1000 .
  • the bracket 300 can also cover part of the lower surface of the casing 100 .
  • the appearance surface of the electronic device 1000 consists of the surface of the side of the bracket 300 facing away from the casing 100 and the exposed lower surface of the casing 100 relative to the bracket 300 . surface composition.
  • FIG. 5B is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 5A in some other embodiments.
  • FIG. 5C is a structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 5A in still other embodiments. Schematic diagram.
  • the bracket 300 may include multiple movable parts 32 , and the multiple movable parts 32 may be located on a side of the first housing 11 facing away from the screen 200 , or may be located on a side of the second housing 12 facing away from the screen 200 . Some of the plurality of movable parts 32 may be located on the side of the first housing 11 facing away from the screen 200 , and the other part of the movable parts 32 may be located on the side of the second housing 12 facing away from the screen 200 . For example, as shown in FIG.
  • the bracket 300 may include a first movable part 34 and a second movable part 35 , wherein the first movable part 34 is located on a side of the first housing 11 facing away from the screen 200 , and the second movable part 35 is located on the side of the first housing 11 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the movable portion 35 is located on the side of the second housing 12 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the area of the movable portion 32 of the bracket 300 may be less than or substantially equal to 1/2 of the area of the surface of the housing 100 on the side facing away from the screen 200 . It should be noted that when the bracket 300 has multiple movable parts 32 , the area of each movable part 32 is less than or may be approximately equal to 1/2 of the area of the surface of the housing 100 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the area of the movable portion 32 of the bracket 300 may be approximately equal to 1/4 of the area of the surface of the housing 100 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the area of the movable portion 32 of the bracket 300 may be greater than 1/4 of the area of the surface of the housing 100 facing away from the screen 200 and smaller than the area of the surface of the housing 100 facing away from the screen 200 . 1/2 of the surface area.
  • the area of the movable portion 32 of the bracket 300 can also be approximately equal to 1/3 of the area of the surface of the housing 100 facing away from the screen 200, or other sizes.
  • the area of the movable portion 32 of the bracket 300 may be less than 1/4 of the area of the surface of the housing 100 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the area of the movable portion 32 of the bracket 300 can also be approximately equal to 1/5, 1/6, or other sizes of the area of the surface of the housing 100 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 5A when the bracket 300 is opened.
  • the bracket 300 can be opened relative to the housing 100.
  • the bracket 300 includes a connecting end and a supporting end.
  • the connecting end is connected to the housing 100, and the supporting end can rotate relative to the connecting end.
  • the electronic One of the sides of the device 1000 and the supporting end of the bracket 300 are also used to contact the supporting platform 2000, so that the electronic device 1000 is set up on the supporting platform 2000, which is convenient for the user to view, and also convenient for the user to perform operations such as touching and using a stylus, so that The electronic device 1000 can be suitable for various application scenarios.
  • the bracket 300 may include a fixed part 31 and a movable part 32 .
  • the fixed part 31 is fixed to the housing 100
  • the movable part 32 can rotate relative to the fixed part 31 to open or close the bracket 300 .
  • the connection end of the bracket 300 is located at the end of the movable part 32 connected to the fixed part 31
  • the supporting end of the bracket 300 is located at the end of the movable part 32 away from the fixed part 31 .
  • one end of the movable part 32 connected to the fixed part 31 is the first end 301
  • one end of the movable part 32 away from the fixed part 31 is the second end 302 .
  • the connecting end of the bracket 300 is located at the first end 301 of the movable part 32
  • the supporting end of the bracket 300 is located at the second end 302 of the movable part 32 .
  • the bracket 300 may include a rotation axis 3000 , which is the axis around which the movable part 32 rotates relative to the fixed part 31 .
  • the extension direction of the rotation axis 3000 may be parallel to the long side 1002 of the electronic device 1000 .
  • the extension direction of the rotation axis 3000 may also have a non-zero angle with the long side 1002 of the electronic device 1000, such as 30°, 70° or 90°.
  • the position of the rotation axis 3000 relative to the housing 100 may be fixed.
  • the position of the rotation axis 3000 relative to the housing 100 may also change, that is, the position of the connecting end of the movable part 32 relative to the housing 100 may also change.
  • the rotation axis 3000 can also slide in the surface of the housing 100 on the side facing away from the screen 200 , that is, the connecting end of the movable portion 32 slides in the surface of the housing 100 on the side facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the rotation axis 3000 can slide from the middle of the housing 100 to a position close to the long side 1002 .
  • the sliding direction of the rotation axis 3000 may be perpendicular to the extension direction of the rotation axis 3000.
  • the sliding direction of the rotation axis 3000 may also have a non-zero angle with the extension direction of the rotation axis 3000. This application does not limit this.
  • the rotation axis 3000 can also rotate within the surface of the housing 100 on the side facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the rotation axis 3000 can rotate around one end of the rotation axis 3000 .
  • the electronic device 1000 may also be provided with a handle structure 500, through which the user can open the bracket 300, thereby reducing the difficulty of opening the bracket 300 and improving the user experience.
  • the grip structure 500 may include a groove. Grooves may be provided on the peripheral side of the housing 100 .
  • the groove has a first opening 501 and a second opening 502 that are connected.
  • the areas of the first opening 501 and the second opening 502 are demarcated by dotted lines for the sake of clarity.
  • the positions of the first opening 501 and the second opening 502 are clearly shown.
  • the first opening 501 of the groove communicates with the outside of the housing 100
  • the second opening 502 of the groove faces the movable part 32 of the bracket 300 .
  • the user can extend into the groove through the first opening 501 and contact the movable part 32 of the bracket 300 through the second opening 502 to exert force on the movable part 32 so that the movable part 32 is relative to the housing 100 Open.
  • the shape of the first opening 501 of the groove can be designed with reference to the cross section of the human body's fingers, so that the user can insert fingers, fingernails, etc. into the groove to open the bracket 300 .
  • the buckle structure 500 may also include other structures, such as buckles, etc., which is not limited in this application.
  • the bracket 300 when the bracket 300 is opened, the end of the movable portion 32 away from the fixed portion 31 can contact the support platform 2000 with one side of the electronic device 1000, so that the electronic device 1000 is set up on the support platform 2000.
  • the bracket 300 When the bracket 300 is closed, the side surface of the fixed part 31 and the movable part 32 facing away from the housing 100 together forms the appearance surface of the electronic device 1000 .
  • the movable portion 32 is convex relative to the lower surface of the housing 100 .
  • the fixed part 31 is used to fill the position around the movable part 32.
  • the side surface of the fixed part 31 facing away from the housing 100 and the side surface of the movable part 32 facing away from the housing 100 can jointly form the appearance surface of the electronic device 1000, so that The electronic device 1000 has a beautiful appearance.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 5A when the bracket 300 is closed.
  • the movable part 32 may be located on a side of the first housing 11 facing away from the screen 200
  • the fixed part 31 may be located on a side of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 facing away from the screen 200 . side.
  • the movable part 32 may also be located on the side of the second housing 12 facing away from the screen 200
  • the fixed part 31 may be located on the side of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the surfaces of the fixed part 31 and the movable part 32 facing away from the housing 100 are flush with each other, that is, the surface of the movable part 32 facing away from the housing 100 is flush with
  • the distance H2 between the lower surfaces of the housing 100 is equal to the distance H1 between the surface of the fixing part 31 facing away from the housing 100 and the lower surface of the housing 100, so that the appearance of the electronic device 1000 is smooth and aesthetically pleasing. need.
  • the appearance surface of the electronic device 1000 contacts the support platform 2000, the electronic device 1000 can be stably placed on the support platform 2000 through the flat appearance surface.
  • the fixed part 31 when the bracket 300 is closed, the fixed part 31 may also be raised relative to the movable part 32 , that is, the distance between the surface of the movable part 32 facing away from the housing 100 and the lower surface of the housing 100
  • the distance H2 may also be smaller than the distance H1 between the surface of the fixing part 31 facing away from the housing 100 and the lower surface of the housing 100 , which is not limited in this application.
  • the movable part 32 and the fixed part 31 may also be respectively located on the side of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the movable part 32 can cover the lower surface of the first housing 11.
  • the bracket 300 is closed, the side surface of the movable part 32 facing away from the housing 100 forms the outer surface of the first housing 11; the fixed part 31 can cover the first housing 11.
  • the lower surface of the second housing 12 and the side surface of the fixing portion 31 facing away from the housing 100 form the appearance surface of the second housing 12 .
  • the bracket 300 when the bracket 300 is closed, the side surfaces of the fixed part 31 and the movable part 32 facing away from the housing 100 are flush, so that the appearance surface of the first housing 11 and the appearance surface of the second housing 12 are flush. , to meet the aesthetic needs.
  • the movable part 32 and the fixed part 31 can also be located on the side of the first housing 11 or the second housing 12 facing away from the screen 200.
  • the fixed part 31 faces away from the housing.
  • One side surface of the housing 100 and a side surface of the movable portion 32 facing away from the housing 100 can jointly form the appearance surface of the first housing 11 or the second housing 12 .
  • the surface of the fixed part 31 facing away from the first housing 11 or the second housing 12 is flush with the surface of the movable part 32 facing away from the first housing 11 or the second housing 12.
  • the surface of the movable part 32 facing away from the first housing 11 or the second housing 12 is flush with the surface of the movable part 32 facing away from the first housing 11 or the second housing 12.
  • the bracket 300 can be opened at different angles relative to the housing 100 so that the bracket 300 has multiple dwell states, so that the light-emitting surface of the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 has multiple tilt states.
  • the user can adjust the bracket 300 as needed.
  • the opening angle of the relative housing 100 is adjusted to meet various application requirements and enhance the product experience.
  • the bracket 300 is opened relative to the housing 100 , that is, the movable portion 32 is opened relative to the housing 100 .
  • the angle at which the bracket 300 opens relative to the housing 100 is, that is, the angle ⁇ between the movable portion 32 and the housing 100 when the movable portion 32 opens relative to the housing 100 .
  • the angle between the movable part 32 and the housing 100 may be the angle between the side of the movable part 32 facing the housing 100 and the side of the housing 100 facing the movable part 32 .
  • the bracket 300 may not include the fixing part 31 , and the bracket 300 may be rotationally connected to the housing 100 .
  • Bracket 300 phases The angle at which the housing 100 is opened is the angle between the bracket 300 and the housing 100 . It should be noted that the angle between the bracket 300 and the housing 100 may be the angle between the side of the bracket 300 facing the housing 100 and the side of the housing 100 facing the bracket 300 .
  • the bracket 300 when the bracket 300 is opened relative to the housing 100 and the angle between the bracket 300 and the housing 100 remains unchanged, the bracket 300 can be considered to be in a dwell state.
  • the stay state of the bracket 300 can change under the action of external force.
  • the angle between the bracket 300 and the housing 100 can change, so that the bracket 300 changes from one dwell state to another.
  • a dwell state when external force is stopped being applied to the bracket 300 and the angle between the bracket 300 and the housing 100 remains unchanged, the bracket 300 is in the dwell state.
  • the bracket 300 can be in multiple different dwell states.
  • the angles between the light-emitting surface of the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 and the support platform 2000 are different, thereby providing multiple viewing angles and being suitable for various application scenarios.
  • the bracket 300 may have two dwell states. In some other embodiments, the bracket 300 may also have one, three, or more than three dwell states.
  • This application uses the example of the bracket 300 having two dwell states, that is, the first dwell state and the second dwell state, as an example.
  • the structure of the electronic device 1000 when the bracket 300 is in the first stay state and the second stay state is exemplarily described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 6 from another angle.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 8 in some other embodiments.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates the structure of the electronic device 1000 when the bracket 300 is in the first dwell state
  • FIG. 9 illustrates the structure of the electronic device 1000 when the bracket 300 is in the second dwell state.
  • the opening angle of the bracket 300 relative to the housing 100 is less than or equal to 90°, that is, the angle ⁇ between the movable portion 32 and the housing 100 is less than or equal to 90°.
  • the angle between the light-emitting surface of the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 and the supporting platform 2000 is relatively large, such as 60°, 75°, or 80°, which conforms to the user's viewing and reading habits and facilitates the user to view the content displayed on the screen 200. images and read text, etc.
  • the electronic device 1000 is supported on the support platform 2000 through the bracket 300, so that when the user is watching the electronic device 1000, the user's hands are freed, so that the user can operate the input device or use both hands to perform other actions to meet the user's needs.
  • the input device 3 may be a keyboard, a handwriting input pad, a drawing pad, a mouse, or other equipment, or it may be a joystick, a camera, a scanner, a voice input device, or other equipment.
  • the stand 300 can provide a placement platform for the input device to facilitate the user to take it, or to facilitate the input device to receive information from the user and/or the external environment.
  • the angle at which the bracket 300 opens relative to the housing 100 that is, the angle ⁇ between the movable portion 32 and the housing 100 is greater than 90°.
  • the angle between the light-emitting surface of the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 and the supporting platform 2000 is small, such as 5°, 10° or 30°, etc., which conforms to the user's writing habits and facilitates the user to interact with the screen 200 for writing, Painting and other operations.
  • the second end 302 of the movable portion 32 can contact the support platform 2000 with the long side 1002 or the short side 1001 of the electronic device 1000, so that the electronic device 1000 can be placed in different ways.
  • the screen 200 has different display effects, which facilitates the user to process image information or text and digital information, so that the electronic device 1000 can be suitable for different application scenarios.
  • the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 is exemplarily described with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to illustrate the display effects of the screen 200 when the electronic device 1000 is placed in different placement modes.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 6 from another angle.
  • the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 has a long side 202 and a short side 201.
  • the long side 202 of the screen 200 corresponds to the long side 1002 of the electronic device 1000
  • the short side 201 of the screen 200 corresponds to the short side 1001 of the electronic device 1000 .
  • the size L1 of the long side 202 of the screen 200 is larger than the size L2 of the short side 201 .
  • the size L1 of the long side 202 of the screen 200 is larger than the size L2 of the short side 201, so that the aspect ratio L1:L2 of the screen 200 is greater than 1.
  • This design can make the display screen of the screen 200 meet the requirements of existing video
  • the screen display needs to have high picture quality and be able to display video content completely and proportionally, making it easier for users to process image information. In addition, it also makes the display more in line with the habits of the human eye, improving the comfort of watching videos.
  • the aspect ratio L1:L2 of the screen 200 is the ratio of the size of the long side 202 to the size of the short side 201.
  • the ratio of L1 to L2 may be 1.37 or 1.33.
  • the aspect ratio of the screen 200 may be 4:3 or 16:9.
  • the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 may display an image, presenting the display area 400 .
  • the aspect ratio H3:H4 of the display area 400 of the electronic device 1000 facing the user is the ratio of the size H3 of the display area 400 in the first direction X to the size H4 of the display area 400 in the second direction Y.
  • the first direction X is parallel to the support platform 2000
  • the second direction Y is parallel to the plane where the screen 200 is located and perpendicular to the first direction X. Understandably, the second direction Y will vary with the tilt angle of the screen 200 relative to the support platform 2000 .
  • the second end 302 of the movable portion 32 can contact the support platform 2000 with the long side 1002 or the short side 1001 of the electronic device 1000, so that the electronic device 1000 can be placed in different ways.
  • the aspect ratio H3:H4 of the display area 400 of the electronic device 1000 facing the user changes with the different placement methods of the screen 200 relative to the support platform 2000, that is, the different placement methods of the electronic device 1000 relative to the support platform 2000. Changes make it easier for users to process image information, such as viewing or painting; or process text and digital information, such as reading or writing.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 10 when it is in other placement modes.
  • FIG. 10 shows the display area 400 when the electronic device 1000 is in the first placement manner
  • FIG. 11 shows the display area 400 when the electronic device 1000 is in the second placement manner.
  • the electronic device 1000 may have a first placement manner and a second placement manner for illustration.
  • first placement mode it is easier for the user to process image information
  • second placement mode it is easier for the user to process text and numerical information.
  • the second end 302 of the movable part 32 and the long side 1002 of the electronic device 1000 can contact the support platform 2000 to facilitate the user to view the image of the screen 200 , processing image information.
  • the long side 1002 of the screen 200 can be substantially parallel to the support platform 2000, then the size H3 of the display area 400 in the first direction X is equal to the size of the long side 202 of the screen 200, and the display The size H4 of the area 400 in the second direction Y is equal to the size of the short side 201 of the screen 200 .
  • the aspect ratio H3:H4 of the display area 400 is equal to the ratio L1:L2 of the size of the long side 202 of the screen 200 to the size of the short side 201, that is, the display area 400
  • the aspect ratio H3:H4 is greater than 1, so that the display area 400 can meet the display requirements of the existing video pictures, have high picture quality, and can display the video content completely and in equal proportions, thereby improving the utilization of the screen 200 .
  • the display area 400 is more in line with the habits of human eyes, improves the comfort of watching videos, and facilitates the user to process image information.
  • the size H3 of the display area 400 in the first direction X is slightly smaller than the size of the long side 202 of the screen 200 . It can also be understood that the size H3 of the display area 400 in the first direction
  • the size H4 of the display area 400 in the second direction Y is slightly smaller than the size of the short side 201 of the screen 200 . It can also be understood that the size H4 of the display area 400 in the second direction Y is equal to the short side 201 of the screen 200 size.
  • the stand 300 can have multiple stay states.
  • the stand 300 can have the first stay state as shown in Figure 8 to facilitate the user to watch videos and process images. Operation of image-type information; the bracket 300 may also have a second stay state as shown in FIG. 9 to facilitate the user to perform operations such as painting and processing image-type information.
  • the second end 302 of the movable portion 32 and the long side 1002 of the electronic device 1000 can contact the support platform 2000 so that the display area 400 of the screen 200 It is more consistent with the existing presentation methods of text and numeric information, making it easier for users to process text and numeric information.
  • the short side 1001 of the screen 200 can be substantially parallel to the support platform 2000, then the size H3' of the display area 400 in the first direction X is equal to the size Y of the short side 1001 of the screen 200.
  • the size H4 ′ of the display area 400 in the second direction Y is equal to the size X of the long side 1002 of the screen 200 .
  • the aspect ratio H3 ⁇ :H4 ⁇ of the display area 400 is equal to L2:L1, that is, the aspect ratio of the display area 400 is less than 1, which makes the display area 400 more compatible with the existing presentation method of text-based information, improving Screen 200 utilization.
  • the aspect ratio of the display area 400 is less than 1, which is more in line with the user's writing and reading habits, and facilitates the user to process text and numerical information.
  • the stand 300 can have multiple stay states.
  • the stand 300 can have a first stay state as shown in FIG. 8 to facilitate the user to read, process text, etc.
  • Operation of numeric information The stand 300 may also have a second dwell state as shown in Figure 9 to facilitate the user to perform operations such as writing and processing text and numeric information.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 3 when it is in a closed state and is installed on the support platform 2000.
  • FIG. 13A is a schematic structural view of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 12 from another angle. .
  • the bracket 300 when the electronic device 1000 is in a closed state, the bracket 300 can also be opened, so that the electronic device 1000 is set up on the supporting platform 2000 .
  • the electronic device 1000 may also include an external screen 600.
  • the external screen 600 and the screen 200 are arranged on both sides of the housing 100 opposite to each other.
  • the screen 200 is located inside the housing 100 and the external screen 600 is located outside the housing 100 .
  • the external screen 600 located outside the housing 100 can also implement a display function when the electronic device 1000 is in a closed state.
  • the external screen 600 can be provided on the first housing 11
  • the bracket 300 can be provided on the second housing 12 .
  • the bracket 300 can be opened relative to the second housing 12 so that the electronic device 1000 is set up on the support stand 2000 in a closed state.
  • the external screen 600 is located on the side facing away from the support 300, and the user can view See the display image of the external screen 600.
  • the external screen 600 can also be provided on the second housing 12 , and the bracket 300 can be provided on the first housing 11 .
  • the stand 300 can be opened at different angles relative to the housing 100 so that the stand 300 has multiple dwell states, so that the external screen 600 of the electronic device 1000 has multiple tilt states to provide multiple viewing angles.
  • the user can adjust the opening angle of the bracket 300 relative to the housing 100 as needed to meet various application requirements and enhance the product experience.
  • FIG. 13B is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 12 in some other embodiments. It should be noted that the features such as the casing 100 and the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 13B can be referred to the features such as the casing 100 and the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 12 . Here, only the differences between the two are discussed. Features, that is, the bracket 300 and the connection structure between the bracket 300 and the housing 100 will be described.
  • the first end 301 of the movable part 32 of the bracket 300 may be located on the side of the second housing 12 .
  • the first end 301 of the movable part 32 of the bracket 300 may also be located in the middle of the second housing 12 , which is not limited in this application.
  • the bracket 300 may also include a connection structure for rotating the movable part 32 relative to the fixed part 31.
  • the connection structure in the bracket 300 will be exemplarily described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • FIG. 14 is an exploded schematic diagram of a partial structure of the bracket 300 shown in FIG. 5A
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the structure shown in FIG. 14 from another angle.
  • the perspective of Figure 15 has been flipped left and right relative to the perspective of Figure 14.
  • FIG. 14 shows a partial structure of the housing 100 of FIG. 5A , a partial structure of the fixed part 31 of the bracket 300 , the connecting piece 33 and the movable part 32 .
  • the bracket 300 may further include a connecting piece 33 , which may be connected between the fixed part 31 and the movable part 32 for allowing the movable part 32 to rotate relative to the fixed part 31 . That is, the connecting piece 33 is connected between the housing 100 and the connecting end of the bracket 300, and is used to rotate the supporting end of the bracket 300 relative to the connecting end.
  • the connecting member 33 can also slide in the plane where the surface of the housing 100 facing away from the screen 200 is located. So that the connecting end of the movable part 32 slides in the plane where the surface of the housing 100 facing away from the screen 200 is located.
  • the connecting member 33 may adopt a hinge structure or a rotating shaft structure. In other embodiments, the connecting member 33 may also adopt one or more of a virtual shaft structure, a connecting rod structure or other structures. This application is This is not a limitation.
  • the connector 33 can also be used to open the bracket 300 to one or more dwell states relative to the housing 100, so that the light-emitting surface of the external screen 600 of the electronic device 1000 has multiple tilt states, and the user can adjust the tilt state according to the The opening angle of the bracket 300 relative to the housing 100 needs to be adjusted to meet various application requirements and enhance the product experience.
  • the connecting piece 33 can be used to open the bracket 300 relative to the housing 100 to a first dwell state as shown in FIG. 8 and a second dwell state as shown in FIG. 9 .
  • the connector 33 may include a damping structure.
  • the damping structure can provide damping force so that the bracket 300 is in one or more dwell states.
  • the damping structure can also provide a damping feel and improve the user experience.
  • the connecting member 33 can also pass through a limiting structure or other structures to place the bracket 300 in one or more dwell states.
  • the bracket 300 may also be provided with a buffer member 320 .
  • the buffer member 320 may be disposed between the movable part 32 and the housing 100 .
  • the bracket 300 when the bracket 300 is closed, at least part of the surface of the side of the movable portion 32 facing the housing 100 contacts or fits the surface of the side of the housing 100 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the movable portion 32 collides with the surface of the housing 100 , causing an impact.
  • the buffer member 320 can also reduce the sound generated due to the collision between the movable part 32 and the housing 100, thereby meeting the need for silence when the electronic device 1000 is used in an environment such as a library.
  • the buffer member 320 may be disposed on a side of the movable part 32 facing the housing 100 and/or on a side of the housing 100 facing the movable part 32 .
  • the buffer member 320 may be located on the peripheral side of the movable part 32 to leave an avoidance space in the middle of the movable part 32 to prevent the middle part of the movable part 32 from colliding with the housing 100 and reduce the collision area, thereby further reducing the size of the bracket. 300 is closed, the impact force between the movable part 32 and the bracket 300 is generated.
  • the bracket 300 may also be provided with a locking structure (not shown).
  • the locking structure is used to provide a locking force so that when the bracket 300 is closed, the end of the movable part 32 that rotates relative to the fixed part 31 is locked on the housing 100 to prevent the movable part 32 from rotating relative to the fixed part 31 .
  • the locking structure may also use one or more of magnetic components, locks, or other structures, which is not limited in this application.
  • the locking structure may be located in the middle of the movable part 32 and/or the housing 100; the locking structure may also be located on the peripheral side of the housing 100 and/or the movable part 32; part of the locking structure may be located in the movable part 32. part 32 and/or the middle part of the housing 100, and another part of the structure may be located on the peripheral side of the housing 100 and/or the movable part 32, which is not limited in this application.
  • the bracket 300 can have a variety of structures, as long as the electronic device 1000 can be installed on the support platform 2000 .
  • the structure of the bracket 300 in different embodiments will be exemplarily described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the drawings and text in this application are only illustrative explanations of the structure of the stent 300 and cannot be regarded as limiting the structure of the stent 300.
  • the stent 300 in this application may also have features not described in this application. Other structures described in .
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 5A in some embodiments.
  • the housing 100 and screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 16 please refer to FIG. 5A.
  • Features such as the housing 100 and the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 are shown.
  • the distinguishing features of the two that is, the structure of the bracket 300 and the connection structure between the bracket 300 and the housing 100 will be described.
  • the second end 302 of the movable portion 32 may extend to one of the sides of the electronic device 1000 .
  • the second end 302 of the movable portion 32 may extend to the side of the electronic device 1000 .
  • the second end 302 of the movable portion 32 may extend to the long side 1002 of the electronic device 1000 .
  • the second end 302 of the movable portion 32 and the long side 1002 of the electronic device 1000 contact the support platform.
  • the second end 302 of the movable portion 32 may also extend to the short side 1001 of the electronic device 1000 .
  • the second end 302 of the movable portion 32 and the short side 1001 of the electronic device 1000 contact the support platform.
  • the buckle structure 500 may be provided on the second end 302 of the movable part 32 and/or the side of the electronic device 1000 that is in contact with the second end 302 .
  • the buckle structure 500 can also be disposed between the first end 301 and the second end 302 of the movable part 32 .
  • the handle structure 500 may also be disposed on the movable part 32 and/or other positions of the electronic device 1000, which is not limited in this application.
  • the second end 302 of the movable part 32 may also be located in the middle of the electronic device 1000 , and the fixed part 31 is arranged around the movable part 32 .
  • the handle structure 500 may be provided on the movable part 32 .
  • the handle structure 500 may be provided on the peripheral side of the movable part 32 or in the middle of the movable part 32 .
  • the clasp structure 500 can also be provided on the fixed part 31 on the peripheral side of the movable part 32 , and the clasp structure 500 contacts the peripheral side of the movable part 32 , so that the user can contact the periphery of the movable part 32 through the clasp structure 500 . side.
  • the buckle structure 500 can also be provided on the movable part 32 and the fixed part 31.
  • part of the structure of the buckle structure 500 may be provided on the fixed part 31, and another part of the structure may be provided on the movable part 32. This application applies This is not a limitation.
  • the movable part 32 may have a square structure.
  • the movable portion 32 may also be circular, elliptical, triangular, pentagonal, or other polygonal structures, or other irregular shapes, which is not limited in this application.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 5A in other embodiments.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 17 when the first movable part 321 is opened.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 17 when the second movable part 322 is opened.
  • the features such as the casing 100 and the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 17 can be referred to the features such as the casing 100 and the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 5A .
  • the bracket 300 and the connection structure between the bracket 300 and the housing 100 will be described.
  • the number of movable parts 32 may be multiple. Multiple movable parts 32 can allow the electronic device 1000 to be placed in various ways to adapt to various application scenarios.
  • the plurality of movable parts 32 may include a first movable part 321 and a second movable part 322.
  • the first movable part 321 has a first end 3211 connected to the fixed part 31 and a second end 3212 that rotates relative to the fixed part 31 .
  • the second end 3212 of the first movable part 321 contacts the support platform 2000 with the long side 1002 of the electronic device 1000 , so that the electronic device 1000 presents the first appearance as shown in FIG. 10 A placement method that facilitates users to process image information.
  • the second movable part 322 has a first end 3221 connected to the fixed part 31 and a second end 3222 rotating relative to the fixed part 31 .
  • the second end 3222 of the second movable part 322 and the short side 1001 of the electronic device 1000 contact the support platform 2000 , so that the electronic device 1000 presents the third configuration as shown in FIG. 11
  • the second placement method facilitates users to process text and numerical information.
  • the first movable part 321 and the second movable part 322 respectively cause the electronic device 1000 to present a first placement manner as shown in FIG. 10 and a second placement manner as shown in FIG. 11, so that the electronic device 1000 can be placed in a first placement manner as shown in FIG.
  • the device 1000 is suitable for a variety of application scenarios.
  • the user can choose to open different movable parts 32 according to the application scenario to obtain a placement of the electronic device 1000 that better matches the corresponding application scenario, thereby obtaining a display that better matches the corresponding application scenario.
  • the presentation form of area 400 enhances the experience.
  • the first movable part 321 can be in multiple stay states.
  • the angle at which the first movable part 321 opens relative to the housing 100 can be less than or equal to 90°.
  • the angle between the light-emitting surface of the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 and the supporting platform 2000 is relatively large, which conforms to the user's viewing habits and facilitates the user to view the screen. Image displayed on 200.
  • the opening angle of the first movable part 321 relative to the housing 100 can also be greater than 90°.
  • the angle between the light-emitting surface of the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 and the support platform 2000 is small, which conforms to the user's writing habits and facilitates the user's interaction with the screen 200. Carry out operations such as writing and drawing.
  • the second movable part 322 may be in multiple stay states.
  • the angle at which the second movable part 322 opens relative to the housing 100 may be less than or equal to 90°.
  • the angle between the light-emitting surface of the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 and the supporting platform 2000 is relatively large, which conforms to the user's viewing habits and facilitates the user to view the screen. Image displayed on 200.
  • the opening angle of the second movable part 322 relative to the housing 100 can also be greater than 90°.
  • the angle between the light-emitting surface of the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 and the supporting platform 2000 is small, which conforms to the user's writing habits and facilitates the user's interaction with the screen 200. Carry out operations such as writing and drawing.
  • the plurality of movable parts 32 may be located on a side of the first housing 11 or the second housing 12 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the first movable part 321 and the second movable part 322 may be located on the side of the first housing 11 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the first movable part 321 and the second movable part 322 may also be located on the second housing 12 .
  • part of the plurality of movable parts 32 may be located on a side of the first housing 11 facing away from the screen 200 , and another part may be located on a side of the second housing 12 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the first movable part 321 may be located on a side of the first housing 11 facing away from the screen 200
  • the second movable part 322 may be located on a side of the second housing 12 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 5A in some further embodiments.
  • the features such as the casing 100 and the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 20 can be referred to the features such as the casing 100 and the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 5A .
  • the bracket 300 and the connection structure between the bracket 300 and the housing 100 will be described.
  • the number of first movable parts 321 may be multiple.
  • the first movable part 321 may include a first sub-movable part 3213 and a second sub-movable part 3214.
  • the first sub-movable part 3213 has a first end connected to the fixed part 31 and a second end rotating relative to the fixed part 31 .
  • the second sub-movable part 3214 has a first end connected to the fixed part 31 and a second end rotating relative to the fixed part 31 .
  • the electronic device 1000 has a first long side 1003 and a second long side 1004 that are oppositely arranged, a first short side 1005 and a second short side 1006 that are oppositely arranged, and the first long side 1003 and the second long side 1004 are connected. at both ends of the first short side 1005 of the electronic device 1000 .
  • the first sub-movable part 3213 When the first sub-movable part 3213 is opened, the first long side 1003 of the electronic device 1000 and the second end of the first sub-movable part 3213 are used to contact the supporting platform 2000 .
  • the second sub-movable part 3214 When the second sub-movable part 3214 is opened, the second long side 1004 of the electronic device 1000 and the second end of the second sub-movable part 3214 are used to contact the supporting platform 2000 .
  • the display image of the screen 200 may be flipped relative to the screen 200 .
  • the user can choose to open the first sub-activity part 3213 or the second sub-activity part 3214, so that when the electronic device 1000 is set up on the desktop, the setting orientation of the screen 200 matches the orientation of the display screen, thereby meeting different needs.
  • the installation orientation of the screen 200 is defined as the forward direction
  • the second long side 1004 of the electronic device 1000 contacts the support platform 2000 the setting orientation of the screen 200 is reverse.
  • the display screen may be flipped relative to the screen 200 . That is, when the setting orientation of the screen 200 is forward, the display screen can be a forward screen; the display screen can also be flipped relative to the screen 200 to become a reverse screen. Understandably, the "front-facing picture” is a picture set in an orientation that conforms to viewing habits. The settings of "Reverse Picture” and "Forward Picture” are opposite. When the displayed image is a reverse image, the screen 200 can be flipped to match the reverse image, which is convenient for the user to view.
  • the user can choose to open the first sub-movable part 3213 or the second sub-movable part 3214, so that when the electronic device 1000 is set up on the support platform 2000, the installation orientation of the screen 200 matches the orientation of the display screen, thereby satisfying Different application scenarios. Understandably, when the screen 200 is set in a forward orientation, a forward image is displayed, or when the screen 200 is set in a reverse orientation, a reverse image is displayed. This can be regarded as that the installation orientation of the screen 200 matches the orientation of the displayed image.
  • the second movable part 322 may also include a third sub-movable part 3223 and a fourth sub-movable part 3224.
  • the third sub-movable part 3223 and the fourth sub-movable part 3224 are respectively located on the first housing 11 and the first housing 11 .
  • the second housing 12 is on the side facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the third sub-movable part 3223 has a first end connected to the fixed part 31 and a second end rotating relative to the fixed part 31 .
  • the fourth sub-movable part 3224 has a first end connected to the fixed part 31 and a second end rotating relative to the fixed part 31 .
  • the third sub-movable part 3223 when the third sub-movable part 3223 is opened, the first short side 1005 of the electronic device 1000 and the second end of the third sub-movable part 3223 are used to contact the support platform 2000.
  • the fourth sub-movable part 3224 When the fourth sub-movable part 3224 is opened, the second long side 1004 of the electronic device 1000 and the second end of the fourth sub-movable part 3224 are used to contact the supporting platform 2000 .
  • the screen 200 is set in a forward direction.
  • the installation orientation of the screen 200 is reversed.
  • the display image of the screen 200 may be flipped relative to the screen 200 .
  • the user can choose to open the third sub-activity part 3223 or the fourth sub-activity part 3224, so that when the electronic device 1000 is set up on the desktop, the setting orientation of the screen 200 matches the orientation of the display screen, thereby satisfying different needs.
  • the screen 200 when the first short side 1005 of the electronic device 1000 contacts the support platform 2000, the screen 200 is set in a The position is defined as the forward direction, then when the second short side 1006 of the electronic device 1000 contacts the support platform 2000, the setting orientation of the screen 200 is reverse.
  • the display screen can be flipped relative to the screen 200 .
  • the user can also choose to open the third sub-movable part 3223 or the fourth sub-movable part 3224, so that when the electronic device 1000 is set up on the support platform 2000, the setting orientation of the screen 200 matches the orientation of the display screen, thereby satisfying different application scenarios.
  • the first sub-movable part 3213 and the second sub-movable part 3214 in the first movable part 321 may be respectively located on the side of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • One side may also be located on the side of the first housing 11 or the second housing 12 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the third sub-movable part 3223 and the fourth sub-movable part 3224 of the second movable part 322 may be respectively located on the side of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the number of the second movable part 322 may also be one, and the second movable part 322 is located on the side of the first housing 11 or the second housing 12 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the number of one or more of the first sub-activity part 3213, the second sub-activity part 3214, the third sub-activity part 3223 and the fourth sub-activity part 3224 may be multiple.
  • the number of the first sub-movable parts 3213 may be multiple, and the movements of the multiple first sub-movable parts 3213 relative to the fixed part 31 are independent of each other.
  • the plurality of first sub-movable parts 3213 may be arranged at intervals or adjacently, which is not limited in this application.
  • the movements of the plurality of first sub-movable parts 3213 relative to the fixed part 31 are independent of each other.
  • the plurality of first sub-movable parts 3213 may be arranged at intervals or adjacently, which is not limited in this application.
  • this embodiment uses multiple first sub-activity parts 3213 as an example.
  • the number of 3224 can also be multiple.
  • second sub-movable parts 3214, third sub-active parts 3223 or fourth sub-active parts 3224 please refer to the case where there are multiple first sub-active parts 3213, which will not be described again here.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 6 in some other embodiments. It should be noted that the features such as the casing 100 and the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 21 can be referred to the features such as the casing 100 and the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 6 . Here, only the differences between the two are discussed. Features, that is, the bracket 300 and the connection structure between the bracket 300 and the housing 100 will be described.
  • the movable portion 32 of the bracket 300 may include a first section 323 and a second section 324 that are movably connected.
  • the first end 3231 of the first section 323 is rotatably connected to the fixed portion 31
  • the other end of the first section 323 opposite to the first end 3231 is movably connected to the second section 324 .
  • the first section 323 of the movable part 32 is opened relative to the fixed part 31.
  • the second section 324 and the first section 323 There is also a second included angle ⁇ 2 that is not zero, and the second section 324 contacts the support platform 2000 .
  • a triangular support structure is formed between the housing 100, the first section 323 and the second section 324, thereby improving the support stability of the bracket 300.
  • bracket 300 when the bracket 300 is opened, one end of the second section 324 away from the first section 323 can resist the housing 100, so that the second included angle ⁇ 2 is maintained between the first section 323 and the second section 324, thereby further The support stability of the bracket 300 is improved.
  • a limiting structure may be provided at one end of the second section 324 away from the first section 323 .
  • the limiting structure can limit the positional relationship between the side of the electronic device 1000 and the second section 324, so that the second included angle ⁇ 2 is maintained between the first section 323 and the second section 324, thereby further lifting the bracket. 300 degree of support stability.
  • the limiting structure may be a limiting groove (not shown).
  • the long side 1002 of the electronic device 1000 and the second section 324 of the movable portion 32 contact the support platform 2000, and the long side 1002 of the electronic device 1000 can be placed in the limiting groove of the second section 324.
  • the limiting groove can define the positional relationship between the long side 1002 of the electronic device 1000 and the second section 324, so that the second included angle ⁇ 2 is maintained between the first section 323 and the second section 324, thereby further improving the support stability of the bracket 300. .
  • the limiting structure may also be one or more of magnetic components or other limiting structures.
  • the movable part 32 may also be provided with a stopper (not shown), which may be located at the connection between the first section 323 and the second section 324 for connecting the first section 323 to the second section.
  • the second included angle ⁇ 2 is maintained between the two sections 324, thereby further improving the support stability of the bracket 300.
  • the movable part 32 may also be provided with a rotating member (not shown), and the rotating member is connected between the first section 323 and the second section 324 .
  • the rotating part may be one or more of a hinge structure, a rotating shaft structure, a hinge structure or other structures.
  • the rotating member may be provided with a damping structure (not shown), and the damping structure may be used to maintain the first included angle ⁇ 1 between the first section 323 and the housing 100, thereby further improving the support stability of the bracket 300.
  • the position of the first end 3231 of the first section 323 relative to the housing 100 may be fixed.
  • the first section 323 and the second section 324 are relatively folded until the first section 323 and the second section 324 are in a closed state.
  • the second section 324 is located on the side of the first section 323 facing the housing 100 , and the surface structure of the first section 323 on the side facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the second included angle ⁇ 2 may be approximately 0°.
  • the first end 3231 of the first section 323 can also slide within the surface of the housing 100 on the side facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the first end 3231 of the first section 323 can slide in a direction away from the second section 324 , and at the same time, the first section 323 and the second section 323 can slide.
  • the two sections 324 are relatively open until the first section 323 and the second section 324 are in a flat state.
  • the surfaces of the first section 323 and the second section 324 facing away from the screen 200 together form part of the appearance surface of the electronic device 1000 .
  • the second included angle ⁇ 2 may be approximately 180°.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 5A in some embodiments. It should be noted that the features such as the casing 100 and the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 22 can be referred to the features such as the casing 100 and the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 5A . Only the differences between the two are mentioned here. Features, that is, the structure of the bracket 300 and the connection structure between the bracket 300 and the housing 100 will be described.
  • the movable portion 32 is convex relative to the lower surface of the housing 100 .
  • the fixed part 31 is used to fill the position around the movable part 32.
  • the side surface of the fixed part 31 facing away from the housing 100 and the side surface of the movable part 32 facing away from the housing 100 can jointly form the appearance surface of the electronic device 1000, so that The electronic device 1000 has a beautiful appearance.
  • the surface of the fixed part 31 facing away from the housing 100 is flush with the surface of the movable part 32 facing away from the housing 100, so that the appearance of the electronic device 1000 is smooth and meets the aesthetic requirements.
  • the connecting end 3002 of the bracket 300 is connected to the housing 100 , and the supporting end 3001 rotates relative to the housing 100 so that the bracket 300 can be opened relative to the housing 100 .
  • the bracket 300 may not include a fixing part, and the bracket 300 may be directly connected to the housing 100 .
  • the bracket 300 may also include a connecting piece (not shown).
  • the connecting piece is connected between the housing 100 and the connecting end 3002 of the bracket 300, and is used to rotate the supporting end 3001 of the bracket 300 relative to the connecting end 3002.
  • the connector is also used to open the bracket 300 relative to the housing 100 to multiple dwell states.
  • the angle at which the bracket 300 is opened relative to the housing 100 is different.
  • the connecting piece can also slide in the plane where the surface of the housing 100 facing away from the screen 200 is located. So that the connecting end 3002 of the bracket 300 slides in the plane where the surface of the housing 100 facing away from the screen 200 is located.
  • the multiple stay states include a first stay state (please refer to Figure 8) and a second stay state (please refer to Figure 8).
  • first stay state please refer to Figure 8
  • second stay state please refer to Figure 8
  • the surface of the bracket 300 on the side facing away from the housing 100 can be flush with the lower surface of the housing 100, so that the appearance of the electronic device 1000 is smooth and meets the aesthetic requirements.
  • the housing 100 may be provided with a receiving groove 303.
  • the opening of the receiving groove 303 is located on the lower surface of the housing 100 .
  • the bracket 300 may be located in the receiving slot 303 .
  • the connecting end 3002 of the bracket 300 is connected to the wall of the receiving groove 303 .
  • the receiving groove 303 provides a receiving space for the bracket 300 so that the surface of the bracket 300 facing away from the housing 100 can be flush with the lower surface of the housing 100 .
  • the surface of the bracket 300 on the side facing away from the housing 100 may not be flush with the lower surface of the housing 100 .
  • the bracket 300 can be convex relative to the lower surface of the housing 100, that is, the distance between the surface of the bracket 300 on the side facing away from the housing 100 and the screen 200 can be greater than the distance between the lower surface of the housing 100 and the screen 200; or:
  • the bracket 300 may be recessed relative to the lower surface of the housing 100 , that is, the distance between the surface of the bracket 300 facing away from the housing 100 and the screen 200 may be smaller than the distance between the lower surface of the housing 100 and the screen 200 .
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 5A in some embodiments.
  • FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the structure shown in FIG. 23 on line A1-A1.
  • FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view along the line A2-A2 of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 23 when the stand 300 is opened.
  • the features such as the housing 100 and the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 23 to FIG. 25 may refer to the features such as the housing 100 and the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 5A .
  • only the bracket is used. 300 and the connection structure between the bracket 300 and the housing 100 will be described.
  • the area of the movable portion 32 of the bracket 300 may be less than or equal to 1/4 of the area of the surface of the housing 100 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the area of the movable portion 32 may be less than or equal to 1/12 of the area of the surface of the housing 100 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the width of the screen 200 in the first direction X may be equal to the width of the housing 100 in the first direction X.
  • the width of the first housing 11 in the first direction X may be equal to the width of the second housing 12 in the first direction X.
  • the width of the second housing 12 in the first direction X may also be equal to half of the width of the screen 200 in the first direction X.
  • Both the fixed part 31 and the movable part 32 of the bracket 300 may be located on the side of the second housing 12 facing away from the screen 200 .
  • the bracket 300 can be disposed close to the rotating shaft 40 , that is, the bracket 300 can be disposed at a portion of the second housing 12 close to the first housing 11 .
  • the width of the bracket 300 in the first direction X may be smaller than the width of the second housing 12 in the first direction X, also That is, the width of the movable portion 32 in the first direction X may be less than half of the width of the screen 200 in the first direction X.
  • the battery 50 can be stored on the side of the second housing 12 facing the screen 200 and located on the side of the bracket 300 away from the first housing 11 .
  • the bracket 300 and the battery 50 may be arranged side by side along the first direction X.
  • the rotating shaft 40 is illustrated by a narrower dotted line
  • the battery 50 is illustrated by a wider dotted line.
  • the first direction X that is, when the first housing 11 is flattened relative to the second housing 12 , the first housing 11 points in the direction of the second housing 12 .
  • the bracket 300 is disposed on the side of the second housing 12 facing away from the screen 200 and close to the rotation axis.
  • the width of the bracket 300 is less than half of the width of the screen 200 , so that the bracket 300 Only part of the space of the second housing 12 is occupied.
  • the space in the second housing 12 located on the side of the bracket 300 away from the rotating shaft can be used to accommodate devices with a certain thickness such as the battery 50 .
  • the width of the bracket being equal to the width of the second housing, at least part of the bracket overlaps with the battery in the thickness direction of the electronic device, making the overall thickness of the electronic device larger.
  • the bracket 300 in this embodiment can utilize the battery.
  • the bracket 300 and the battery 50 have no overlap in the thickness direction of the electronic device 1000.
  • the bracket 300 and the battery 50 can be arranged side by side in the first direction X, so that the overall thickness of the electronic device 1000 is thinner, which is beneficial to implementation
  • the electronic device 1000 is provided with a thin profile.
  • the width of the second housing 12 may be smaller than the width of the first housing 11 .
  • the bracket 300 may be fixed between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 . That is, the first housing 11, the bracket 300 and the second housing 12 may be arranged side by side along the first direction X. The sum of the width of the second housing 12 and the width of the bracket 300 may be equal to the width of the first housing 11 .
  • the surface of the first housing 11 facing away from the screen, the surface of the bracket 300 facing away from the screen, and the surface of the second housing 12 facing away from the screen may together constitute at least part of the appearance surface of the electronic device 1000 .
  • the fixing part 31 of the bracket 300 can be fixed to the second housing 12 .
  • the movable part 32 can be fixedly connected to the connecting piece 33 .
  • the movable part 32 can rotate relative to the fixed part 31 through the connecting piece 33 .
  • the receiving groove 303 may be formed in the second housing 12 .
  • the connecting piece 33 can be received in the receiving groove 303 of the housing 100 and fixedly connected to the second housing 12 .
  • the connecting member 33 can be fixedly connected to the second housing 12 through screw locking.
  • the receiving groove 303 may also be provided with a mounting boss 304 .
  • At least part of the connecting member 33 can overlap the mounting boss 304, and screws can be used to lock the connecting member 33 to the mounting boss 304 at the overlapping portion.
  • the mounting boss 304 may not be provided in the receiving groove 303 , and the connecting member 33 may be fixedly connected to the second housing 12 in other ways.
  • connection member 33 may include a closed state and an open state.
  • the movable part 32 and the fixed part 31 may be relatively flat, and at this time the connecting member 33 may be in a closed state.
  • the bracket 300 is opened relative to the housing 100, the movable part 32 may be disposed at an angle relative to the fixed part 31, and at this time the connecting member 33 may be in an open state.
  • Figure 26 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector 33 provided by the present application in some embodiments.
  • FIG. 27 is an exploded structural diagram of the connecting member 33 shown in FIG. 26 in some embodiments.
  • the connecting member 33 may include a base 331 , a moving body 332 , a first rotating shaft 333 , a second rotating shaft 334 , a support frame 335 and a sliding block 336 .
  • the base 331 may include a first sub-base 337 and a second sub-base 338 .
  • the number of sliders 336 may be two. In this embodiment, the two sliders 336 may have the same shape and size. Therefore, the two sliders 336 may use the same label.
  • the movable portion 32 of the bracket 300 can be fixed to the bracket 335 of the connecting member 33 by screwing or other means.
  • the base 331 of the connecting piece 33 can be fixedly connected to the mounting boss 304 in the accommodating groove 303 by screwing or other means.
  • the bracket 335 of the connecting member 33 can be opened relative to the base 331 driven by the movable part 32 .
  • the angle at which the movable portion 32 of the bracket 300 opens relative to the housing 100 and the angle formed by the bracket 335 relative to the base 331 may be in a complementary relationship.
  • the angle formed by the bracket 335 relative to the base 331 is 120°.
  • the angle formed by the bracket 335 relative to the base 331 is 180°.
  • FIG. 28 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving body 332 of the connecting member 33 shown in FIG. 26 .
  • the moving body 332 may include a first end portion 3321, a connecting portion 3322, and a second end portion 3323.
  • the connecting part 3322 may be connected between the first end part 3321 and the second end part 3323.
  • the connecting part 3322 may be a straight plate.
  • the first end 3321 may have a first through hole 3321a.
  • the second end 3323 may have a second through hole 3323a.
  • the center line of the first through hole 3321a may be parallel to the center line of the second through hole 3323a.
  • the moving body 332 can be integrally formed by stamping, bending, or other methods of metal plates.
  • the first end 3321 and the second end 3323 may be elastically rounded.
  • the first end 3321 and the second end 3323 are elastic and can deform.
  • the first end portion 3321 can be bent relative to the connecting portion 3322 to form a first through hole 3321a.
  • the second end portion 3323 can be bent relative to the connecting portion 3322 to form a second through hole 3323a.
  • the first end 3321 and the second end 3323 may be elastically rounded.
  • the first end 3321 and the second end 3323 are elastic and can deform.
  • the inner peripheral side wall of the first through hole 3321a may be provided with a first planar portion 3321b.
  • the first planar portion 3321b can pass through the A part of the inner peripheral side wall of a through hole 3321a is formed by milling.
  • the inner peripheral side wall of the second through hole 3323a may be provided with a second planar portion 3323b.
  • the second flat portion 3323b may be formed by milling a portion of the inner peripheral side wall of the second through hole 3323a.
  • FIG. 29 is a partial structural diagram of the connecting member 33 shown in FIG. 26
  • FIG. 30 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure shown in FIG. 26 on line B-B.
  • the first rotating shaft 333 may include a first main body part 3331 and two first protrusions 3332.
  • the two first protrusions 3332 can respectively connect two opposite ends of the first main body portion 3331 , that is, the first main body portion 3331 can be connected between the two first protrusions 3332 .
  • a first mating plane portion 3331a may be provided on the peripheral side of the first main body portion 3331.
  • the first mating plane portion 3331a may be formed by milling a portion of the peripheral side surface of the first main body portion 3331.
  • the peripheral surface of each first protrusion 3332 may be provided with at least one first mating plane 3332a.
  • the first main body portion 3331 of the first rotating shaft 333 can be installed in the first through hole 3321a of the moving body 332, that is, the first end portion 3321 of the moving body 332 can be sleeved on the first through hole 3321a.
  • Both first protrusions 3332 may be exposed relative to the first through hole 3321a.
  • the first rotating shaft 333 can rotate relative to the first through hole 3321a of the first end 3321.
  • the first rotating shaft 333 rotates relative to the first through hole 3321a until the first mating flat surface 3331a of the first main body part 3331 faces the first flat surface 3321b of the first through hole 3321a and contacts the first flat surface 3321b, the first rotating shaft 333 rotates relative to the first through hole 3321a.
  • 333 can realize self-locking with the first end 3321 of the moving body 332. It should be understood that when the first mating flat surface part 3331a faces the first flat surface part 3321b, the two will not squeeze each other and cause interference.
  • the arcuate surfaces on the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft 333 except the first mating plane portion 3331a will squeeze and interfere with the first plane portion 3321b, causing movement.
  • the first end 3321 of the body 332 is deformed. In this way, there can be an interference fit between the first rotating shaft 333 and the first end 3321 .
  • a torsion force may be generated between the first rotating shaft 333 and the first end 3321.
  • the first mating plane part 3331a faces the first plane part 3321b and contacts the first plane part 3321b, under the action of the elastic force of the first end part 3321 of the moving body 332, the first mating plane part 3331a and the first plane part 3331a contact the first plane part 3321b. It is difficult for the relative position of the flat portions 3321b to change, so that the first rotating shaft 333 and the first end portion 3321 can be self-locked.
  • the connecting member 33 when the connecting member 33 is in a closed state, the first mating flat surface portion 3331a of the first rotating shaft 333 faces the first flat surface portion 3321b. That is, the first rotating shaft 333 can achieve 0° self-locking with the first end 3321 of the moving body 332 .
  • planes other than the first mating plane part 3331a may also be processed on the peripheral side of the first body part 3331. In this way, the first rotating shaft 333 can be more easily installed in the first through hole 3321a of the first end 3321.
  • the second rotating shaft 334 may include a second main body part 3341 and two second protruding parts 3342 .
  • the two second protrusions 3342 can respectively connect two opposite ends of the second main body portion 3341 , that is, the second main body portion 3341 can be connected between the two second protrusions 3342 .
  • the second fitting plane portion 3341a may be provided on the peripheral side of the second main body portion 3341.
  • the second mating plane portion 3341a may be formed by milling a portion of the peripheral side surface of the second body portion 3341.
  • the peripheral surface of each second protrusion 3342 may be provided with at least one second mating plane 3342a.
  • the second main body part 3341 can be installed in the second through hole 3323a of the moving body 332, that is, the second end 3323 of the moving body 332 can be sleeved on the second end of the second rotating shaft 334 through the second through hole 3323a.
  • Both second protrusions 3342 may be exposed relative to the second through hole 3323a.
  • the second rotating shaft 334 can rotate relative to the second through hole 3323a of the second end 3323.
  • the second rotating shaft 334 rotates relative to the second through hole 3323a until the second mating plane portion 3341a of the second main body portion 3341 faces the second plane portion 3323b of the second through hole 3323a and contacts the second plane portion 3323b, the second The rotating shaft 334 can be self-locked with the second end 3323 of the moving body 332 .
  • the second mating flat surface part 3341a faces the second flat surface part 3323b, they will not squeeze each other and cause interference.
  • the arcuate surface on the peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft 334 except the second mating plane portion 3341a will squeeze and interfere with the second plane portion 3323b, causing movement.
  • the second end 3323 of the body 332 is deformed. In this way, there can be an interference fit between the second rotating shaft 334 and the second end 3323 .
  • a torsion force may be generated between the second rotating shaft 334 and the second end 3323.
  • the second mating plane portion 3341a faces the second plane portion 3323b, under the action of the elastic force of the second end portion 3323 of the moving body 332, the second mating plane portion 3341a and the second plane portion 3323b are less likely to face each other. The position changes, so that the second rotating shaft 334 and the second end 3323 can be self-locked.
  • the second mating flat surface portion 3341a of the second rotating shaft 334 when the connecting member 33 is in the closed state, does not face the second flat surface portion 3323b.
  • the angle between the second matching flat surface portion 3341a and the second flat surface portion 3323b in the first rotation direction is 60°. That is, the second rotating shaft 334 can achieve 60° self-locking with the second end 3323 of the moving body 332 .
  • planes other than the second mating plane portion 3341a can also be processed on the peripheral side of the second body portion 3341. In this way, the second rotating shaft 334 is easier to install in the second through hole 3323a of the second end 3323.
  • the second rotating shaft 334 and the second end 3323 may not have a self-locking function.
  • a third flat surface can also be processed in the first through hole 3321a, and through the cooperation of the first mating flat surface 3331a of the first rotating shaft 333 with the third flat surface, A 60° self-locking of the first rotating shaft 333 and the first end 3321 of the moving body 332 is achieved.
  • a third mating flat surface can also be processed on the outer peripheral side of the first rotating shaft 333, and the third mating flat surface of the first rotating shaft 333 cooperates with the first flat surface 3321b of the first through hole 3321a, so that the first rotating shaft 333 and the first rotating shaft 333 can be connected to each other.
  • the first end 3321 of the moving body 332 is self-locking at 60°.
  • the specific positions of the first mating plane portion 3331a and the second mating plane portion 3341a can also be set according to actual needs. This application does not specifically limit this.
  • first rotating shaft 333 and the second rotating shaft 334 are divided into three parts for description, but this does not affect that the first rotating shaft 333 and the second rotating shaft 334 can both be integrally formed structures.
  • the overlapping portion between the cross section of the first rotating shaft 333 and the cross section of the first end 3321 is used to illustrate the state in which the first rotating shaft 333 and the first end 3321 interfere with each other, and through the second rotating shaft There is an overlapping portion between the cross section of 334 and the cross section of the second end 3323 to indicate a state in which the second rotating shaft 334 and the second end 3323 interfere with each other.
  • Figure 31 is a schematic structural view of the slider 336 of the connecting piece 33 shown in Figure 26 from different viewing angles.
  • Figure 32 is a partial structural schematic view of the connecting piece 33 shown in Figure 26.
  • Figure 33 is A cross-sectional view of the structure shown in Figure 32 on line C-C.
  • the slider 336 may include a first end surface 3361 and a second end surface 3362 located oppositely.
  • a local area of the first end surface 3361 may be recessed toward the second end surface 3362 to form a fitting groove 3361a.
  • the inner wall surface of the fitting groove 3361a may have at least one limiting plane 3361b.
  • a local area of the second end surface 3362 of the slider 336 may be raised in a direction away from the first end surface 3361 to form a bump 3362a.
  • the bump 3362a may be generally arc-shaped.
  • the two protrusions 3362a of the two sliders 336 can jointly form the third rotating body of the connecting piece 33.
  • the third rotating body may also be an arc-shaped slide groove.
  • the two slide blocks 336 may be respectively installed on the two second protrusions 3342 of the second rotating shaft 334.
  • the shape of the second protrusion 3342 may be adapted to the shape of the fitting groove 3361a.
  • the second protrusions 3342 may be located in the mating groove 3361a of the slider 336.
  • the second mating plane 3342a of the second protrusion 3342 may be disposed facing the limiting plane 3361b of the mating groove 3361a. In this way, relative movement along the circumferential direction of the second rotating shaft 334 will not occur between the second protrusion 3342 and the fitting groove 3361a.
  • the slider 336 can rotate coaxially with the second rotating shaft 334 under the cooperation of the second protrusion 3342 and the fitting groove 3361a.
  • FIG. 34 is a schematic structural view of the support frame 335 of the connector 33 shown in FIG. 26 .
  • FIG. 35 is a schematic structural view of the support frame 335 shown in FIG. 34 from another perspective.
  • the support frame 335 may include a bearing portion 3351, a first branch portion 3352, and a second branch portion 3353.
  • the bearing part 3351 may be connected between the first branch part 3352 and the second branch part 3353. Part of the first branch part 3352 and part of the second branch part 3353 may extend toward the same side of the supporting part 3351 relative to the supporting part 3351 and be arranged oppositely.
  • the first branch 3352 may be provided with a first fitting hole 3352a.
  • the second branch part 3353 may be provided with a second fitting hole 3353a. Both the first fitting hole 3352a and the second fitting hole 3353a may be exposed relative to the bearing part 3351.
  • the first fitting hole 3352a and the second fitting hole 3353a may be arranged oppositely.
  • At least one first limiting surface 3352b may be provided in the first fitting hole 3352a.
  • At least one second limiting surface 3353b may be provided in the second fitting hole 3353a. Both the first limiting surface 3352b and the second limiting surface 3353b may be flat.
  • the first branch 3352 may be provided with a first sliding groove 3352c.
  • the opening of the first sliding groove 3352c may be formed on the surface of the first branch 3352 facing away from the bearing part 3351.
  • the first sliding groove 3352c can communicate with the first fitting hole 3352a.
  • the second branch 3353 may be provided with a second sliding groove 3353c.
  • the opening of the second sliding groove 3353c may be formed on the surface of the second branch part 3353 facing away from the bearing part 3351.
  • the opening of the first sliding groove 3352c may be arranged opposite to the opening of the second sliding groove 3353c.
  • the first sliding groove 3352c and the second sliding groove 3353c may together form the first rotating body of the support frame 335.
  • the first rotating body may also be an arc-shaped protrusion.
  • both the first sliding groove 3352c and the second sliding groove 3353c may be arc-shaped grooves.
  • the second sliding groove 3353c can communicate with the second fitting hole 3353a.
  • the shape and size of the first sliding groove 3352c and the second sliding groove 3353c can be the same.
  • the surface of the first branch part 3352 facing away from the bearing part 3351 may be provided with a first protrusion 3352d.
  • the surface of the second branch part 3353 facing away from the bearing part 3351 may be provided with a second protrusion 3353d.
  • the bearing portion 3351 may be provided with a mounting hole 3351a.
  • the opening of the mounting hole 3351a may be formed on a surface of the bearing part 3351 away from the first branch part 3352.
  • the axial direction of the mounting hole 3351a may intersect with the thickness direction of the bracket 335.
  • the thickness direction of the bracket 335 may be parallel to the thickness direction of the connecting member 33 .
  • the angle formed between the axial direction of the mounting hole 3351a and the thickness direction of the support frame 335 may be greater than 90°.
  • the mounting hole 3351a can be used to fix the movable part 32 of the bracket 300 to the bearing part 3351 of the support frame 335.
  • the movable portion 32 of the bracket 300 can be connected to the bearing portion 3351 of the bracket 335 through screws at the mounting hole 3351a.
  • Figure 36 is a partial structural diagram of the connector 33 shown in Figure 26.
  • Figure 37 is a cross-sectional view of the structure shown in Figure 36 on line D-D.
  • Figure 38 is a cross-sectional view of the structure shown in Figure 36. Partial structural diagram of the connecting piece 33 when it is in the open state.
  • the first end 3321 of the moving body 332 may be located between the first branch 3352 and the second branch 3353 of the support frame 335 .
  • the first rotating shaft 333 can be inserted into the first fitting hole 3352a of the first branch 3352, the first through hole 3321a of the moving body 332, and the second The second fitting hole 3353a of the branch 3353.
  • the first main body portion 3331 of the first rotating shaft 333 may be located in the first through hole 3321a of the moving body 332 .
  • the two first protrusions 3332 of the first rotating shaft 333 can be installed in the first fitting hole 3352a and the second fitting hole 3353a respectively.
  • the first mating plane 3332a of one of the first protrusions 3332 may be disposed facing the first limiting surface 3352b of the first mating hole 3352a (see Figure 34).
  • the first mating plane 3332a of the other first protrusion 3332 may be disposed facing the second limiting surface 3353b (see FIG. 35) of the second mating hole 3353a. It should be understood that the first mating plane 3332a of the first protrusion 3332 is also illustrated in FIG. 29 from another angle.
  • the first protrusion 3332 installed in the first fitting hole 3352a will not move relative to the first fitting hole 3352a in the circumferential direction of the first rotating shaft 333, and the first protrusion 3332 installed in the second fitting hole 3353a There will also be no relative movement along the circumferential direction of the first rotating shaft 333 with the second fitting hole 3353a.
  • the support frame 335 can rotate relative to the moving body 332 .
  • the first rotating shaft 333 can cooperate with the first fitting hole 3352a of the supporting frame 335 and one of the first protrusions 3332 of the first rotating shaft 333, and the second fitting hole 3353a of the supporting frame 335 and the first rotating shaft 333 With the cooperation of another first protrusion 3332, coaxial movement occurs with the support frame 335. That is, the first rotating shaft 333 can be driven by the support frame 335 to rotate relative to the moving body 332 .
  • Figure 39 is a schematic structural diagram of the first sub-base 337 of the connector 33 shown in Figure 26.
  • Figure 40 is a structural diagram of the second sub-base 338 of the connector 33 shown in Figure 26. Schematic diagram.
  • the first sub-base 337 may be roughly in an "F" shape.
  • the first sub-base 337 may include a side portion 3371, a first extension portion 3372, and a second extension portion 3373.
  • the first extension part 3372 and the second extension part 3373 may be located on the same side of the edge part 3371, and both may be fixedly connected to the edge part 3371.
  • the first extending portion 3372 and the second extending portion 3373 may be spaced apart.
  • the first extension part 3372 can be fixedly connected to one end of the edge part 3371.
  • the other end of the edge portion 3371 may be located on a side of the second extension portion 3373 away from the first extension portion 3372 .
  • the edge 3371 of the first sub-base 337 may be provided with a first protrusion 3374 and a first slide groove 3375.
  • the first bump 3374 may be located on a side of the second extension part 3373 away from the first extension part 3372.
  • the shape of the first bump 3374 may be an arc shape.
  • the first sliding groove 3375 may be located between the first extension part 3372 and the second extension part 3373.
  • the opening of the first slide groove 3375 may be formed on the surface of the edge 3371 of the first sub-base 337 facing the first extension part 3372.
  • the first slide groove 3375 may be an arc-shaped groove.
  • the second sub-base 338 may include a side portion 3381, a first extension portion 3382, and a second extension portion 3383.
  • the edge 3381 of the second sub-base 338 may be provided with a second slide groove 3385 and a second protrusion 3384. It should be noted that the structure of the second sub-base 338 is substantially the same as that of the first sub-base 337 and will not be described again here.
  • Figure 41 is a schematic structural view of the base 331 of the connector 33 shown in Figure 26, and Figure 42 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure shown in Figure 26 on line B-B.
  • the first sub-base 337 and the second sub-base 338 may be spliced together to form the base 331.
  • the length extension direction of the base 331 may be the extension direction of the edge 3371 of the first sub-base 337 .
  • the first extension part 3372 of the first sub-base 337 can cooperate with the first extension part 3382 of the second sub-base 338.
  • the second extension portion 3373 of the first sub-base 337 may cooperate with the second extension portion 3383 of the second sub-base 338 .
  • the first extending portion 3372 of the first sub-base 337 and the first extending portion 3382 of the second sub-base 338 may have an overlapping portion in the thickness direction of the base 331 .
  • the second extending portion 3373 of the first sub-base 337 and the second extending portion 3383 of the second sub-base 338 may also have an overlapping portion in the thickness direction of the base 331 .
  • the first sub-base 337 and the second sub-base 338 can be fixed to the second sub-base 338 by screwing at one of the overlapping portions thereof.
  • the first extension portion 3372 of the first sub-base 337 and the first extension portion 3382 of the second sub-base 338 can be screwed together at their overlapping portions to secure the first sub-base to each other.
  • the seat 337 is fixed to the second sub-base 338 .
  • the first sub-base 337 can also be fixed to the second sub-base 338 through other connection methods such as bonding and welding.
  • the first protrusion 3374 of the first sub-base 337 may be disposed opposite to the second protrusion 3384 of the second sub-base 338 .
  • the first bump 3374 and the second bump 3384 may have the same shape and size.
  • the first protrusion 3374 and the second protrusion 3384 may together form the second rotating body of the base 331 .
  • the first bump 3374 may also be provided with a first limiting protrusion 3374a.
  • the first limiting protrusion 3374a may be formed on the surface of the first protrusion 3374 facing the second protrusion 3384.
  • the second protrusion 3384 may also be provided with a second limiting protrusion 3384a.
  • the second limiting protrusion 3384a may be formed on the surface of the second protrusion 3384 facing the first protrusion 3374.
  • 39 and 40 also illustrate the first limiting protrusion 3374a and the second limiting protrusion 3384a from another angle.
  • first slide groove 3375 of the first sub-base 337 may be disposed opposite to the second slide groove 3385 of the second sub-base 338 .
  • the shape and size of the first chute 3375 and the second chute 3385 can be the same.
  • the opening of the first chute 3375 and the opening of the second chute 3385 may be arranged opposite to each other.
  • the first slide groove 3375 and the second slide groove 3385 may together form the fourth rotating body of the base 331 .
  • the shapes and sizes of the first chute 3375 and the second chute 3385 can be the same.
  • the fourth rotating body may also be an arc-shaped protrusion.
  • Figure 43A is a cross-sectional view on line EE when the connector 33 shown in Figure 26 is in the unfolded state.
  • Figure 43B is a cross-sectional view of the structure shown in FIG. 43A when it is in an open state
  • FIG. 44 is a simplified schematic diagram of the motion analysis of the connector 33 shown in FIG. 26 .
  • first sliding groove 3352c of the first branch 3352 of the support frame 335 may cooperate with the first protrusion 3374 of the first sub-base 337.
  • the second sliding groove 3353c of the second branch 3353 of the support frame 335 can cooperate with the second protrusion 3384 of the second sub-base 338. That is, the first rotating body of the support frame 335 can cooperate with the second rotating body of the base 335 .
  • the support frame 335 can be rotatably connected to the base 331 .
  • the relative rotation center of the support frame 335 relative to the base 331 is the virtual center line V1.
  • the center line V2 of the first rotating shaft 333, the center line V3 of the second rotating shaft 334, and the virtual center line V1 may be parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other.
  • the distance between the center line V2 of the first rotating shaft 333 and the virtual center line V1 is the first distance K1.
  • Both the curvature center Q1 of the first sliding groove 3352c and the curvature center Q2 of the second sliding groove 3353c may coincide with the virtual center line V1.
  • the bracket 335 When the connecting member 33 switches from the closed state to the open state, the bracket 335 can be opened relative to the base 331 . Relative sliding can occur between the first sliding groove 3352c of the support frame 335 and the first protrusion 3374 of the base 331. Relative sliding can occur between the second sliding groove 3353c of the support frame 335 and the second protrusion 3384.
  • the support frame 335 can rotate relative to the base 331, and can also drive the first rotating shaft 333 to rotate relative to the first end 3321 of the moving body 332.
  • the first end 3321 of the moving body 332 and the first rotating shaft 333 can also slide together relative to the base 331 driven by the support frame 335 .
  • the sliding path of the first rotating shaft 333 may be arc-shaped.
  • the two slide blocks 336 can slidely connect the first slide groove 3375 of the first sub-base 337 and the second slide groove 3385 of the second sub-base 338 respectively. That is, the second rotating shaft 334 can be slidably connected to the base 331 through the slider 336 .
  • the protrusion 3362a of the sliding block 336 can be located in the second sliding groove 3385.
  • the shape of the bump 3362a may be adapted to the shape of the second slide groove 3385.
  • the support frame 335 can also drive the second end 3323 of the moving body 332 and the second rotating shaft 334 to slide relative to the base 331 while rotating relative to the base 331 .
  • the sliding path of the second rotating shaft 334 may be arc-shaped.
  • the distance between the center Q3 of the sliding path of the second rotating shaft 334 and the center line V3 of the second rotating shaft 334 may be the second distance K2.
  • the first distance K1 may be equal to the second distance K2.
  • the plane where the center Q3 of the sliding path of the second rotating shaft 334 and the virtual center line V1 lies is the first plane M1.
  • the first plane M1 may be perpendicular to the thickness direction of the base 331 .
  • the slide block 336 can rotate relative to the second slide groove 3385 driven by the moving body 332 and rotate at the same time.
  • the radius of the first sliding groove 3375 may be equal to the radius of the first sliding groove 3352c (shown in FIG. 34 ).
  • the rotation angle of the first rotating shaft 333 may be equal to the rotation angle of the second rotating shaft 334.
  • Figure 45 is a cross-sectional view along the F-F line when the connector 33 shown in Figure 26 is in an open state.
  • the first protrusion of the support frame 335 3352d may gradually approach the first limiting protrusion 3374a of the base 331 until the first protrusion 3352d abuts the first limiting protrusion 3374a.
  • the second protrusion 3353d of the support frame 335 can gradually approach the second limiting protrusion 3384a of the base 331 until the second The protrusion 3353d abuts the second limiting protrusion 3384a.
  • the first limiting protrusion 3374a and the second limiting protrusion 3384a of the base 331 can respectively limit the first protrusion 3352d and the second protrusion 3353d of the supporting frame 335, thereby preventing the supporting frame 335 from being In the process of sliding relative to the base 331, it separates from the base 331.
  • the support frame 335 can slide relative to the base 331 until the first protrusion 3352d of the support frame 335 contacts the first limiting protrusion 3374a of the base 331, and the second protrusion 3353d of the support frame 335 contacts the base 331 The second limiting protrusion 3384a contacts.
  • Figure 46 is a cross-sectional view of the connector 33 shown in Figure 26 on line B-B.
  • Figure 47 is a cross-sectional view of the connector 33 shown in Figure 46 when it is in an open state.
  • the bracket 335 when the connecting piece 33 is in a closed state, the bracket 335 can be flattened relative to the base 331 .
  • the first mating flat surface portion 3331a of the first rotating shaft 333 may face the first flat surface portion 3321b of the first through hole 3321a of the moving body 332.
  • the first rotating shaft 333 can achieve 0° self-locking with the moving body 332, and the angle between the support frame 335 and the base 331 can be 180°, that is, the support frame 335 can achieve 180° self-locking with the base 331.
  • the bracket 335 When the connecting piece 33 is in the open state, the bracket 335 can be disposed at an angle with the base 331 .
  • the second mating flat surface portion 3341a of the second rotating shaft 334 may face the second flat surface portion 3323b of the second through hole 3323a of the moving body 332.
  • the second rotating shaft 334 can achieve 60° self-locking with the moving body 332, and the angle between the support frame 335 and the base 331 can be 120°, that is, the support frame 335 can achieve 120° with the base 331. Self-locking.
  • the support frame 335 can rotate relative to the base 331 .
  • the support frame 335 can rotate relative to the moving body 332 and drive the first rotating shaft 333 to rotate relative to the first through hole 3321a of the moving body 332 .
  • the support frame 335 can also drive the moving body 332 to translate relative to the base 331 .
  • the moving body 332 can drive the two slide blocks 336 to slide relative to the first slide groove 3375 and the second slide groove 3385 of the base 331 respectively (please refer to Figure 44).
  • the two slide blocks 336 can also rotate respectively to drive the second rotating shaft 334 to rotate relative to the second through hole 3323a of the moving body 332 .
  • the first rotating shaft 333 and the second rotating shaft 334 of the connecting member 33 in this embodiment are both interference-fitted with the moving body 332.
  • the connecting member 33 When the support frame 335 rotates relative to the base 331, torque can be generated at the first rotating shaft 333 and the second rotating shaft 334, so that the overall torque of the connecting piece 33 increases.
  • the overall torque increases when the user opens the supporting frame 335. The resistance increases, thereby allowing the user to control the opening and closing angle more accurately to meet the user's use needs in different scenarios.
  • the connector 33 can stably support the electronic device 1000 and is not prone to tipping even at a large opening and closing angle, which is beneficial to preventing the electronic device 1000 from being damaged. damage.
  • the support frame is usually arranged to rotate relative to the base and drive the moving body to rotate relative to the base.
  • the support frame rotates to different angles relative to the base, the moving body will also rotate to different angles relative to the base, and the torque generated is different, so the user needs to apply different amounts of force to the support frame to make the support frame rotate relative to the base. From different angles, the user experience is poor.
  • the support frame 335 of the connecting member 33 is rotationally connected to the base 331, and the relative rotation center of the support frame 335 and the base 331 is the virtual center line V1.
  • the first rotating shaft 333 is fixed to the support frame 335 .
  • the second rotating shaft 334 is slidingly connected to the base 331 .
  • the center line V2 of the first rotating shaft 333, the center line V3 of the second rotating shaft 334, and the virtual center line V1 are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals.
  • the first end 3321 of the moving body 332 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 333
  • the second end 3323 of the moving body 332 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 334 .
  • the sliding path of the second rotating shaft relative to the base is arc-shaped, and the plane where the center Q3 of the sliding path and the virtual center line V1 are located is perpendicular to the thickness direction of the base 331 .
  • the distance between the virtual center line V1 and the first rotation axis V2 is the first distance K1.
  • the distance between the center Q3 of the sliding path and the center line V3 of the second rotating shaft 334 is the second distance K2.
  • the first distance K1 is equal to the second distance K2.
  • the support frame 335 can drive the first rotating shaft 333 to rotate relative to the first end 3321 of the moving body 332, and on the other hand, the support frame 335 can drive the first rotating shaft 333 to rotate relative to the first end 3321 of the moving body 332.
  • the support frame 335 can also drive the second end 3323 of the moving body 332 and the second rotating shaft 334 to slide relative to the base 331 .
  • the second rotating shaft 334 can rotate relative to the second end 3323 of the moving body 332 .
  • the moving body 332 can translate relative to the base 331 , that is, the moving body 332 will not rotate relative to the base 331 .
  • the entire connecting piece 33 can form a planar four-bar linkage mechanism.
  • the moving body 332 of the connecting piece 33 only moves in translation relative to the base 331, so that the thickness of the connecting piece 33 can remain unchanged whether the connecting piece 33 is in a closed state or an open state, which is beneficial to realizing a compact size of the connecting piece 33. settings.
  • the movable body 332 only translates relative to the base 331, so that the movable body 332 can be better hidden in the fixed part 31 of the bracket 300 without being exposed relative to the electronic device 1000. , which is conducive to improving the overall aesthetics of the electronic device 1000 and improving the user experience.
  • the relative rotation between the support frame 335 and the base 331 is achieved through the cooperation of the first rotating body and the second rotating body.
  • one of the first rotating body and the second rotating body is an arc-shaped sliding groove, and the other is an arc-shaped protrusion.
  • the sliding grooves and bumps in this embodiment can be directly formed on the support frame 335 or the base.
  • the seat 331 makes the structure of the entire connecting piece 33 simpler, which is beneficial to realizing the miniaturization of the connecting piece 33.
  • the opening of the mounting hole 3351a of the support frame 335 in this embodiment may be formed on the surface of the bearing part 3351 away from the first branch part 3352, that is, the surface of the support frame 335 away from the moving body 332.
  • the axial direction of the mounting hole 3351a may intersect with the thickness direction of the bracket 335.
  • the movable portion 32 of the bracket 300 can be installed on the bracket 335 of the connecting member 33 through screws along the axial direction of the mounting hole 3351a (please refer to FIG. 25 ).
  • the user When the user needs to disassemble the movable part 32 of the bracket 300 , he only needs to open the movable part 32 of the bracket 300 at a small angle relative to the housing 100 to remove the movable part 32 of the bracket 300 .
  • the installation of the movable part 32 of the bracket 300 And disassembly is faster and more convenient, improving user experience.
  • the mounting hole 3351a is not exposed to the outer surface of the electronic device 1000, which is beneficial to improving the overall aesthetics of the electronic device 1000.
  • the first distance K1 and the second distance K2 can also be set to be unequal according to the torque requirements of the actual functions of the product.
  • the moving body 332 can be driven to rotate relative to the base 331, and the moving body 332 and the base 331 can be arranged at an included angle.
  • the first through hole 3321a may also be provided with a third planar portion.
  • the connecting member 33 may also include multiple open states, such as a first open state and a second open state. When the connecting piece 33 is in the first open state, the opening angle of the bracket 335 relative to the base 331 is a first angle, and the first angle may be less than or equal to 90°.
  • the opening angle of the bracket 335 relative to the base 331 is a second angle, and the second angle may be greater than 90°.
  • the angle between the support frame 335 and the base 331 can be 120°, that is, the support frame 335 It can achieve 120° self-locking with the base 331.
  • the movable portion 32 of the bracket 300 can open at an angle of 60° relative to the housing 100 .
  • the connecting piece 33 may be in the first open state.
  • the stand 300 may be in a first dwell state.
  • the included angle ⁇ between the light-emitting surface of the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 and the supporting platform 2000 is relatively large; when the support frame 335 is opened relative to the base 331 to the third mating plane portion facing the third plane portion, the support frame 335 and The angle between the bases 331 may be less than 90°, for example, 60°, and self-locking of less than 90° can be achieved.
  • the movable portion 32 of the bracket 300 can be opened to an angle greater than 90°, such as 120°, relative to the housing 100 .
  • the connecting piece 33 may be in the second open state.
  • the stand 300 may be in the second dwell state.
  • the angle ⁇ between the light-emitting surface of the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 and the supporting platform 2000 is small. It should be noted that FIG. 25 illustrates the angle ⁇ between the light emitting surface of the screen 200 of the electronic device 1000 and the supporting platform 2000 .
  • a third mating plane portion can also be provided on the outer peripheral side of the first rotating shaft 333 .
  • the third matching plane portion can cooperate with the first plane portion 3321b of the first through hole 3321a to achieve 120° self-locking.

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Abstract

本申请公开一种电子设备。本申请提供的电子设备包括壳体、屏幕以及支架,屏幕和支架相背地设置于壳体两侧,壳体能够打开或折叠,以使电子设备打开或折叠。支架的至少部分结构能够相对壳体打开,支架包括连接端和支撑端,连接端连接于壳体,支撑端能够相对连接端转动。当支架打开时,电子设备的其中一个侧边和支架的支撑端还用于接触支撑台,以使电子设备架设于支撑台,便于用户观看,也便于用户进行触控、使用手写笔等操作,使得电子设备能够适用于多种应用场景。

Description

电子设备
本申请要求于2022年08月27日提交中国专利局、申请号为202211036003.1、申请名称为“电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权和2023年08月18日提交中国专利局、申请号为202311050680.3、申请名称为“电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及可折叠电子产品技术领域,尤其涉及一种电子设备。
背景技术
便携式移动终端便于携带和收纳,难以独立支撑在桌面等支撑台上,影响观看体验;此外,用户在使用移动终端时需要双手或单手去支撑,导致手被占据,难以进行触控、使用手写笔等操作,无法适应不同的应用场景。
发明内容
本申请的目的在于提供了一种电子设备。本申请提供的电子设备包括支架,支架能够打开,以使电子设备架设于支撑台上,便于用户观看,也便于用户进行触控、使用手写笔等操作,使得电子设备能够适用于多种应用场景。
本申请提供一种电子设备。本申请提供的电子设备包括壳体,屏幕以及支架,屏幕和支架相背地设置于壳体两侧,壳体能够打开或折叠,以使电子设备打开或折叠;支架的至少部分结构能够相对壳体打开,支架包括连接端和支撑端,连接端连接于壳体,支撑端能够相对连接端转动,当支架打开时,电子设备的其中一个侧边和支架的支撑端还用于接触支撑台,以使电子设备架设于支撑台。
在本申请中,支架能够打开,以使电子设备架设于支撑台上,便于用户观看,也便于用户进行触控、使用手写笔等操作,使得电子设备能够适用于多种应用场景。
一些实现方式中,支架还包括连接件,连接件连接于壳体和支架的连接端之间,用于使支架的支撑端相对连接端转动。
在本实现方式中,连接件能够使支架的支撑端相对连接端转动,以使支架打开。连接件可以采用铰链结构、转轴结构、虚拟轴结构、连杆结构或其他结构中的一种或多种,本申请对此不作限定。
一些实现方式中,连接件还用于使支架相对壳体打开至多种停留状态,当支架处于不同的停留状态时,支架相对壳体打开的角度不同。
在本实现方式中,连接件能够使支架相对壳体打开至多种停留状态,从而使得电子设备的屏幕具有多种倾斜状态,提供多种视角。用户可以根据需要对支架相对壳体打开的角度进行调整,以满足多种应用需求,提升产品的体验感。
一些实现方式中,多种停留状态包括第一停留状态和第二停留状态,当支架处于第一停留状态时,支架相对壳体打开的角度小于或等于90°;当支架处于第二停留状态时,支架相对壳体打开的角度大于90°。
在本实现方式中,当支架处于第一停留状态时,支架相对壳体打开的角度小于或等于90°,此时,电子设备的屏幕的出光面与支撑台的夹角较大,符合用户的观看和阅读习惯,便于用户观看屏幕上显示的图像和阅读文字等;当支架处于第二停留状态时,支架相对壳体打开的角度大于90°,此时,电子设备的屏幕的出光面与支撑台的夹角较小,符合用户的书写习惯,便于用户进行书写、绘画等操作。
一些实现方式中,连接件包括基座、承架、第一转轴、第二转轴以及移动体,基座固定连接壳体,承架固定连接支架的连接端,连接件包括打开状态和闭合状态,连接件处于打开状态时,承架相对基座呈夹角设置,连接件处于闭合状态时,承架相对基座展平;承架与基座转动连接以使承架能够相对基座打开或者闭合,第一转轴固定于承架,第二转轴滑动连接基座,移动体的第一端部转动连接第一转轴,移动体的第一端部与第一转轴之间过盈配合,移动体的第二端部转动连接第二转轴,移动体的第二端部与第二转轴之间过盈配合。
可以理解的是,相较于仅在第一转轴处产生扭矩的连接件,本实施例中的连接件的第一转轴和第二转轴均与移动体过盈配合,连接件的承架相对基座转动时,可以在第一转轴处和第二转轴处产生扭矩,使得连接件的整体扭矩增大,一方面整体扭矩增大使得用户打开承架时受到的阻力增大,进而使得用户能够更 加精确地控制开合角度,满足用户在不同场景下的使用需求,另一方面,在用户确定了电子设备的开合角度之后,由于连接件具有较大扭力,使得电子设备的开合角度不易发生改变,即连接件能够稳定地支撑电子设备,即使在较大的开合角度下也不容易发生倾倒,有利于防止电子设备受到损害。
一些实现方式中,承架与基座的相对转动中心为虚拟中心线,第一转轴的中心线、第二转轴的中心线以及虚拟中心线之间相互平行,且相互间隔设置。这样,第一转轴的中心线、第二转轴的中心线以及虚拟中心线之间相互平行,使得承架相对基座的运动更加平稳。
一些实现方式中,第二转轴相对基座的滑动路径为弧形,滑动路径的中心和第一虚拟中心线所在平面为第一平面,第一平面垂直于基座的厚度方向;第一转轴的中心线与第一虚拟中心线的距离为第一距离,第二转轴的中心线与滑动路径的中心的距离为第二距离,第一距离与第二距离相等。
可以理解的是,通过设置第一距离与第二距离相等,使得连接件由闭合状态向打开状态切换,承架相对基座打开时,一方面承架可以带动第一转轴一同相对移动体的第一端部转动,另一方面承架还可以带动移动体的第二端部和第二转轴一同相对基座滑动。第二转轴可以相对移动体的第二端部转动。此时,移动体可以相对基座平移,也即移动体不会与基座发生相对转动。这样,整个连接件可以构成平面四连杆机构。承架相对基座打开时,移动体与基座之间仅发生相对平移,而不会发生相对转动,同时第一转轴和第二转轴上均可以产生扭矩,使得承架相对移动体转动至不同角度时(也即承架相对基座打开至不同角度时),可以产生平直的扭矩,从而使得承架在相对基座打开至不同角度时所需要的力更为平均,也即支架的活动部相对固定部打开至不同角度时所需要的力更平均,用户使用体验更好,支架的开合更为顺畅。
其次,相较于传统的连接件中移动体与基座之间产生相对转动,连接件由闭合状态向打开状态切换时,由于移动体会相对基座发生转动形成夹角,使得连接件的整体厚度也会随之增加。本实施例中的连接件的移动体仅相对基座发生平移,使得连接件无论处于闭合状态还是打开状态,连接件的厚度可以保持不变,有利于实现连接件的小型化设置。同时,当连接件应用于电子设备中时,移动体仅相对基座发生平移,使得移动体可以较好地隐藏于支架的固定部,而不会相对电子设备露出,有利于提高电子设备的整体美观度,提升用户体验。
一些实现方式中,承架包括第一转动体,基座包括第二转动体,第一转动体与第二转动体中的其中一者为弧形的滑动槽,另一者为弧形的凸块,弧形的滑动槽的曲率中心与第一虚拟中心线重合,第一转动体与第二转动体配合,以使承架相对基座转动。
可以理解的是,本实施例中通过第一转动体与第二转动体的配合来实现承架与基座之间的相对转动。其中,第一转动体和第二转动体中的其中一者为弧形的滑动槽,另一者为弧形的凸块。这样,相较于额外设置转动连接的连杆或其他结构件来实现承架与基座之间的相对转动,本实施例中的滑动槽和凸块可以直接形成于承架或基座,使得整个连接件的结构更加简单,有利于实现连接件的小型化设置。
一些实现方式中,第一转动体包括呈弧形设置的第一滑动槽和第二滑动槽,第一滑动槽和第二滑动槽分别位于承架的两侧,第一滑动槽的开口与第二滑动槽的开口相背设置,第一滑动槽的曲率中心和第二滑动槽的曲率中心均与虚拟中心线重合;第二转动体包括呈弧形设置的第一凸块和第二凸块,第一凸块位于第一滑动槽内,且能够相对第一滑动槽滑动,第二凸块位于第二滑动槽内,且能够相对第二滑动槽滑动。这样,第一转动体为弧形的滑动槽,第二转动体为弧形的凸块,二者配合实现承架与基座之间的相对转动,整个连接件的结构更加简单,有利于实现连接件的小型化设置。
一些实现方式中,连接件还包括第三转动体,基座还包括第四转动体,第三转动体固定连接第二转轴,第三转动体与第四转动体中的其中一者为弧形的滑槽,另一者为弧形的凸块,第三转动体与第四转动体配合,以使第二转轴相对基座滑动,弧形的滑槽的曲率中心与第一平面重合。
可以理解的是,本实施例中通过第三转动体与第四转动体的配合来实现承架与基座之间的相对转动。其中,第三转动体与第四转动体中的其中一者为弧形的滑槽,另一者为弧形的凸块。这样,相较于额外设置转动连接的连杆或其他结构件来实现承架与基座之间的相对转动,本实施例中的滑槽和凸块可以直接形成于承架或基座,使得整个连接件的结构更加简单,有利于实现连接件的小型化设置。
一些实现方式中,第三转动体包括呈弧形设置的两个凸块,两个凸块分别固定连接第二转轴相背设置的两个端部;第四转动体包括呈弧形设置的第一滑槽和第二滑槽,第一滑槽的开口与第二滑槽的开口相背设置,第一滑槽的曲率中心和第二滑槽的曲率中心均与第一平面重合,第一滑槽的曲率中心与第二滑槽的曲率中心的连线与第一虚拟中心线平行;第三转动体的其中一个凸块位于第一滑槽内,且能够相对第一滑槽滑动,第三转动体的另一个凸块位于第二滑槽内,且能够相对第二滑槽滑动。这样,第四转动体为弧形的滑槽,第三转动体为弧形的凸块,二者配合实现承架与基座之间的相对转动,整个连接件的结构更加简 单,有利于实现连接件的小型化设置。
一些实现方式中,连接件还包括两个滑块,两个滑块分别固定连接第二转轴相背设置的两个端部,第三转动体的第一凸块形成于其中一个滑块背向第二转轴的表面,第三转动体的第二凸块形成于另一个滑块背向第二转轴的表面。这样,连接件的整体结构更加简单,紧凑,有利于实现连接件的小型化设置。
一些实现方式中,移动体的第一端部设有第一通孔,第一端部通过第一通孔套设于第一转轴,第一通孔的内周侧壁设有第一平面部,第一转轴的外周侧面设有第一配合平面部;移动体的第二端部设有第二通孔,第二端部通过第二通孔套设于第二转轴,第二通孔的内周侧壁设有第二平面部,第二转轴的外周侧面设有第二配合平面部;承架相对基座打开第一角度时,第一转轴相对第一通孔转动至第一配合平面部面向第一平面部,且与第一平面部接触,第一转轴与第一端部自锁;和/或,承架相对基座打开第二角度时,第二转轴相对第二通孔转动至第二配合平面部面向第二平面部,且与第二平面部接触,第二转轴与第二端部自锁。这样,连接件具有悬停功能,有利于提高用户使用体验感。
一些实现方式中,移动体的第一端部设有第一通孔,第一端部通过第一通孔套设于第一转轴,第一通孔的内周侧壁设有第一平面部,第一转轴的外周侧面设有第一配合平面部;移动体的第二端部设有第二通孔,第二端部通过第二通孔套设于第二转轴,第二通孔的内周侧壁设有第二平面部,第二转轴的外周侧面设有第二配合平面部;连接件处于闭合状态时,第一配合平面部面向第一平面部,且与第一平面部接触,第一转轴与第一端部自锁,连接件处于打开状态时,第二转轴相对第二通孔转动至第二配合平面部面向第二平面部,且与第二平面接触,第二转轴与第二端部自锁;或者,连接件处于闭合状态时,第二配合平面部面向第二平面部设置,且与第二平面部接触,第二转轴与第二端部自锁,连接件处于打开状态时,第一转轴相对第一通孔转动至第一配合平面部面向第一平面部,且与第一平面部接触,第一转轴与第一端部自锁。这样,连接件具有悬停功能,有利于提高用户使用体验感。
一些实现方式中,移动体的第一端部设有第一通孔,第一端部通过第一通孔套设于第一转轴,第一通孔的内周侧壁设有间隔设置的第一平面部和第三平面部,第一转轴的外周侧面设有第一配合平面部;承架相对基座打开第一角度时,第一转轴相对第一通孔转动至第一配合平面部面向第一平面部,且与第一平面部接触,第一转轴与第一端部自锁;承架相对基座打开第二角度时,第一转轴相对第一通孔转动至第一配合平面部面向第三平面部,且与第三平面部接触,第一转轴与第一端部自锁。这样,连接件具有悬停功能,有利于提高用户使用体验感。
一些实现方式中,移动体的第一端部设有第一通孔,第一端部通过第一通孔套设于第一转轴,第一通孔的内周侧壁设有第一平面部,第一转轴的外周侧面设有间隔设置的第一配合平面部和第三配合平面部;承架相对基座打开第一角度时,第一转轴相对第一通孔转动至第一配合平面部面向第一平面部,且与第一平面部接触,第一转轴与第一端部自锁;承架相对基座打开第二角度时,第一转轴相对第一通孔转动至第三配合平面部面向第一平面部,且与第一平面部接触,第一转轴与第一端部自锁。这样,连接件具有悬停功能,有利于提高用户使用体验感。
一些实现方式中,承架设有安装孔,安装孔的开口形成于承架远离移动体的表面,安装孔的轴向方向与承架的方向相交,安装孔用于固定连接支架的连接端。
可以理解的是,本实施例中的承架的安装孔的开口可以形成于承载部远离移动体的表面。此时,安装孔的轴向方向可以与承架的厚度方向相交。这样,一方面,支架的活动部可以沿安装孔的轴向方向通过螺丝安装于连接件的承架。当用户需要对支架的活动部进行拆卸时,仅需将支架的活动部相对壳体小角度打开,即可将支架的活动部拆除,支架的活动部的安装与拆卸更加快速便捷,提升用户使用体验。另一方面,安装孔不会暴露于电子设备的外表面,有利于提高电子设备的整体美观度。
一些实现方式中,支架包括固定部和活动部,固定部固定于壳体,活动部能够相对固定部转动,以使支架打开或闭合,支架的连接端位于活动部连接固定部的一端,支架的支撑端位于活动部远离固定部的一端,当支架闭合时,固定部和活动部背向壳体的一侧表面共同形成电子设备的外观面。
在本实现方式中,活动部相对壳体的下表面凸起。固定部用于填充活动部周侧的位置,固定部背向壳体的一侧表面能够和活动部背向壳体的一侧表面共同形成电子设备的外观面,使得电子设备的外形美观。
一些实现方式中,当支架闭合时,固定部和活动部背向壳体的一侧表面平齐。
在本实现方式中,固定部和活动部背向壳体的一侧表面平齐,以使电子设备的外观面平整,满足美观的需求。此外,当电子设备的外观面接触支撑台时,电子设备还能够通过平整的外观面稳定地放置于支撑台。
一些实现方式中,电子设备具有彼此连接的长边和短边,电子设备折叠时,电子设备的长边折叠,当 支架打开时,电子设备的长边和活动部远离固定部的一端用于接触支撑台;或电子设备的短边和活动部远离固定部的一端用于接触支撑台。
在本实现方式中,活动部远离固定部的一端可以与电子设备的长边或短边接触支撑台,以使电子设备呈现不同的摆放方式,并使得屏幕具有不同的显示效果,便于用户处理图像类信息或处理文字、数字类信息,使得电子设备能够适用于不同的应用场景。
一些实现方式中,壳体包括第一壳体、转轴和第二壳体,第一壳体和第二壳体连接于转轴的两侧,并能够通过转轴打开或折叠,活动部位于第一壳体和/或第二壳体背向屏幕的一侧。
在本实现方式中,不限定活动部在壳体的位置。
一些实现方式中,活动部位于第二壳体背向屏幕的一侧,活动部靠近转轴设置,活动部在第一方向上的宽度小于屏幕在第一方向上的宽度的二分之一;第一方向为第一壳体相对第二壳体展平时,第一壳体指向第二壳体的方向。
可以理解的是,本实施例中通过将支架设置于第二壳体背向屏幕的一侧,且靠近转轴设置,同时支架的宽度小于屏幕的宽度的二分之一,使得支架仅需占用第二壳体的部分空间。这样,第二壳体中位于支架远离转轴一侧的空间可以用于容纳电池等具有一定厚度的器件。换言之,相较于支架的宽度与第二壳体的宽度相等,支架的至少部分与电池在电子设备的厚度方向重叠,使得电子设备的整体厚度较大,本实施例中的支架可以利用电池的厚度空间,支架与电池在电子设备的厚度方向上没有重叠部分,支架与电池可以在第一方向上并排设置,使得电子设备的整体厚度较薄,有利于实现电子设备的薄型化设置。
一些实现方式中,活动部的数量为多个,多个活动部位于第一壳体或第二壳体背向屏幕的一侧;或多个活动部中的其中一部分活动部位于第一壳体背向屏幕的一侧,另一部分活动部位于第二壳体背向屏幕的一侧。
在本实现方式中,多个活动部可以使电子设备呈现多种摆放方式,以适应于多种应用场景。
一些实现方式中,电子设备还设有扣手结构,用户通过扣手结构将支架打开。
在本实现方式中,用户可以通过扣手结构将支架打开,减小支架的打开难度,提升用户体验。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例提供的电子设备处于展平状态时的结构示意图;
图2是图1所示电子设备处于闭合状态时的结构示意图;
图3是图1所示电子设备处于中间状态时的结构示意图;
图4是图1所示电子设备的分解结构示意图;
图5A是图1所示的电子设备在另一角度的结构示意图;
图5B是图5A所示电子设备在其它一些实施例中的结构示意图;
图5C是图5A所示电子设备在又一些实施例中的结构示意图;
图6是图5A所示电子设备在支架打开时的结构示意图;
图7是图5A所示电子设备在支架闭合时的内部结构示意图;
图8是图6所示电子设备在另一角度的结构示意图;
图9是图8所示电子设备在其他一些实施例中的结构示意图;
图10是图6所示电子设备在又一角度的结构示意图;
图11是图10所示电子设备处于其他摆放方式时的结构示意图;
图12是图3所示处于闭合状态时的电子设备架设于支撑台的结构示意图;
图13A是图12所示电子设备在另一角度的结构示意图;
图13B是图12所示电子设备在其他一些实施例中的结构示意图;
图14是图5A所示支架的部分结构的分解示意图;
图15是图14所示结构在另一角度的示意图;
图16是图5A所示电子设备在多一些实施例中的结构示意图;
图17是图5A所示电子设备在另一些实施例中的结构示意图;
图18是图17所示电子设备在第一活动部打开时的结构示意图;
图19是图17所示电子设备在第二活动部打开时的结构示意图;
图20是图5A所示电子设备在再一些实施例中结构示意图;
图21是图6所示电子设备在其他一些实施例中结构示意图;
图22是图5A所示电子设备在还一些实施例中的结构示意图;
图23是图5A所示的电子设备在再一些实施例中的结构示意图;
图24是图23所示的结构在A1-A1线上的剖视图;
图25是图23所示的电子设备在支架打开时的在A2-A2线上的剖视图;
图26是本申请提供的一种连接件在一些实施例中的结构示意图;
图27是图26所示的连接件在一些实施例中的分解结构示意图;
图28是图26所示的连接件的移动体的结构示意图;
图29是图26所示的连接件的部分结构示意图;
图30是图26所示的结构在B-B线上的部分剖视图;
图31是图26所示的连接件的滑块在不同视角下的结构示意图;
图32是图26所示的连接件的部分结构示意图;
图33是图32所示的结构在C-C线上的剖视图;
图34是图26所示的连接件的承架的结构示意图;
图35是图34所示的承架在另一视角下的结构示意图;
图36是图26所示的连接件的部分结构示意图;
图37是图36所示的结构在D-D线上的剖视图;
图38是图36所示的连接件处于打开状态时的部分结构示意图;
图39是图26所示的连接件的第一子基座的结构示意图;
图40是图26所示的连接件的第二子基座的结构示意图;
图41是图26所示的连接件的基座的结构示意图;
图42是图26所示的结构在B-B线上的部分剖视图;
图43A是图26所示的连接件处于展开状态时在E-E线上的剖视图;
图43B是图43A所示的结构处于打开状态时的剖视图;
图44是图26所示的连接件的运动分析简化示意图;
图45是图26所示的连接件处于打开状态时在F-F线上的剖视图;
图46是图26所示的连接件在B-B线上的剖视图;
图47是图46所示的连接件处于打开状态时的剖视图。
具体实施方式
下面结合本申请实施例中的附图对本申请实施例进行描述。
其中,在本申请实施例的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”是指两个或多于两个。
此外,本文中的“连接”应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是可拆卸地连接,也可以是不可拆卸地连接;可以是直接连接,也可以通过中间媒介间接连接。
此外,本文中的“固定”也应做广义理解,例如,“固定”可以是直接固定,也可以通过中间媒介间接固定;“固定”可以是可拆卸地固定,也可以是不可拆卸地固定。
此外,本申请实施例中所提到的方位用语,例如,“上”、“下”、“侧面”等,仅是参考附图的方向,因此,使用的方位用语是为了更好、更清楚地说明及理解本申请实施例,而不是指示或暗指所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,不能理解为对本申请实施例的限制。
此外,本文中的“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。
请结合参阅图1至图3,图1是本申请实施例提供的电子设备1000处于展平状态时的结构示意图,图2是图1所示电子设备1000处于闭合状态时的结构示意图,图3是图1所示电子设备1000处于中间状态时的结构示意图。
一些实施例中,电子设备1000包括壳体100和屏幕200,屏幕200固定于壳体100。
一些实施例中,屏幕200可以集成有显示功能和触摸感测功能。屏幕200的显示功能用于显示图像、视频等,屏幕200的触摸感测功能用于感测用户的触摸动作,以实现人机交互。示例性的,屏幕200包括可以弯折的柔性显示屏。其中,柔性显示屏可以采用液晶显示屏(liquid crystal display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(organic light-emitting diode,OLED)显示屏、有源矩阵有机发光二极体或主动矩阵有机发光二极体(active-matrix organic light emitting diode,AMOLED)显示屏、柔性发光二极管(flex light-emitting diode,FLED)显示屏、Mini-LED(light-emitting diode,LED)显示屏、Micro-LED显示屏、Micro-OLED显示屏、量子点发光二极管(quantum dot light emitting diodes,QLED)显示屏等。
一些实施例中,电子设备1000还可以包括多个部件(图中未示出),多个部件安装于壳体100内部。多个部件例如可以包括处理器、内部存储器、外部存储器接口、通用串行总线(universal serial bus,USB)接口、充电管理模块、电源管理模块、电池、天线、通信模块、摄像头、音频模块、扬声器、受话器、麦克风、耳机接口、传感器模块、按键、马达、指示器以及用户标识模块(subscriber identification module,SIM)卡接口等。
其中,传感器模块可以包括压力传感器、磁传感器、距离传感器、接近光传感器、指纹传感器、温度传感器、触摸传感器、环境光传感器等。
压力传感器用于感受压力信号,可以将压力信号转换成电信号。在一些实施例中,压力传感器可以设置于屏幕200。当有触摸操作作用于屏幕200,电子设备1000根据压力传感器检测触摸操作强度。电子设备1000也可以根据压力传感器的检测信号计算触摸的位置。在一些实施例中,作用于相同触摸位置,但不同触摸操作强度的触摸操作,可以对应不同的操作指令。例如:当有触摸操作强度小于第一压力阈值的触摸操作作用于短消息应用图标时,执行查看短消息的指令。当有触摸操作强度大于或等于第一压力阈值的触摸操作作用于短消息应用图标时,执行新建短消息的指令。
磁传感器包括霍尔传感器。电子设备1000可以利用磁传感器检测翻盖皮套的开合。在一些实施例中,当电子设备1000是翻盖机时,电子设备1000可以根据磁传感器检测翻盖的开合。进而根据检测到的皮套的开合状态或翻盖的开合状态,设置翻盖自动解锁等特性。
距离传感器用于测量距离。电子设备1000可以通过红外或激光测量距离。在一些实施例中,拍摄场景,电子设备1000可以利用距离传感器测距以实现快速对焦。
接近光传感器可以包括例如发光二极管和光检测器,例如光电二极管。发光二极管可以是红外发光二极管。电子设备1000通过发光二极管向外发射红外光。电子设备1000使用光电二极管检测来自附近物体的红外反射光。当检测到充分的反射光时,可以确定电子设备1000附近有物体。当检测到不充分的反射光时,电子设备1000可以确定电子设备1000附近没有物体。电子设备1000可以利用接近光传感器检测用户手持电子设备1000贴近耳朵通话,以便自动熄灭屏幕200达到省电的目的。接近光传感器也可用于皮套模式,口袋模式自动解锁与锁屏。
指纹传感器用于采集指纹。电子设备1000可以利用采集的指纹特性实现指纹解锁,访问应用锁,指纹拍照,指纹接听来电等。
温度传感器用于检测温度。在一些实施例中,电子设备1000利用温度传感器检测的温度,执行温度处理策略。例如,当温度传感器上报的温度超过阈值,电子设备1000执行降低位于温度传感器附近的处理器的性能,以便降低功耗实施热保护。在另一些实施例中,当温度低于另一阈值时,电子设备1000对电池加热,以避免低温导致电子设备1000异常关机。在其他一些实施例中,当温度低于又一阈值时,电子设备1000对电池的输出电压执行升压,以避免低温导致的异常关机。
触摸传感器,也称“触控面板”。触摸传感器可以设置于屏幕200,由触摸传感器与屏幕200组成触摸屏,也称“触控屏”。触摸传感器用于检测作用于其上或附近的触摸操作。触摸传感器可以将检测到的触摸操作传递给处理器,以确定触摸事件类型。可以通过屏幕200提供与触摸操作相关的视觉输出。在另一些实施例中,触摸传感器也可以设置于电子设备1000的表面,与屏幕200所处的位置不同。
环境光传感器用于感知环境光亮度。电子设备1000可以根据感知的环境光亮度自适应调节屏幕200亮度。环境光传感器也可用于拍照时自动调节白平衡。环境光传感器还可以与接近光传感器配合,检测电子设备1000是否在口袋里,以防误触。
其中,按键包括开机键、音量键等。按键可以是机械按键。也可以是触摸式按键。电子设备1000可以接收按键输入,产生与电子设备1000的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。
如图1所示,壳体100可以打开至展平状态;如图2所示,壳体100还可以折叠至闭合状态;如图3所示,壳体100还可以打开或折叠至中间状态,中间状态可以为展平状态与闭合状态之间的任意状态。屏幕200随壳体100运动,壳体100可以带动屏幕200打开或折叠,以使电子设备1000能够打开至展平状态,或者折叠至闭合状态。
在本实施例中,当电子设备1000处于展平状态时,屏幕200展平,屏幕200能够进行全屏显示,使得电子设备1000具有较大的显示面积,以提高用户的观看体验和操作体验。当电子设备1000处于闭合状态时,电子设备1000的平面尺寸较小,便于用户携带和收纳。当电子设备1000处于中间状态时,屏幕200呈现半折叠形态且能够显示图像,用户能够与处于半折叠形态时屏幕200进行交互;此外,电子设备1000可以独立放置于支撑台2000,不需要用户握持以解放用户的双手,便于用户与屏幕200进行交互或进行其 他操作。
可理解地,支撑台2000可以是实体的桌子、展台等结构,也可以是手部、腿部等人体的部件,也可以是其他虚拟的结构。可理解地,支撑台2000可以是平面,也可以是曲面或其他形状,本申请对此不作限定。
示例性的,电子设备1000处于闭合状态时,屏幕200可以位于壳体100内侧。在其他一些实施例中,电子设备1000处于闭合状态时,屏幕200也可以位于壳体100外侧,本申请对此不作限定。
应理解,在本实施例中,以电子设备1000为两折结构为例进行说明,也即,电子设备1000包括两个平板部分以及连接在两个平板部分之间的折弯部分;两个平板部分可以相向转动至相互层叠(对应于前文闭合状态),使电子设备1000呈现两层的形态;两个平板部分也可以相背转动至展平(对应于前文展平状态)。在其他一些实施例中,电子设备1000也可以为三折以上结构等,也即,电子设备1000包括三个以上平板部分,相邻的两个平板部分之间通过折弯部分连接,相邻的两个平板可以相对转动至相互层叠或相背转动至展平。当电子设备1000为三折以上结构时,电子设备1000的结构可以参阅本实施例两折结构的描述进行适应性设计,本申请对此不再赘述。
请结合参阅图1、图2、图3以及图4,图4是图1所示电子设备1000的分解结构示意图。
一些实施例中,壳体100包括第一壳体11、第二壳体12以及转轴2。
其中,第一壳体11与第二壳体12连接于转轴2的两侧,并能够通过转轴2打开或折叠。转轴2可以发生形变,以使第一壳体11与第二壳体12能够打开至展平状态、折叠至闭合状态。应理解,电子设备1000处于展平状态时,屏幕200、壳体100及壳体100的各部件对应地处于展平状态;电子设备1000处于闭合状态时,屏幕200、壳体100及壳体100的各部件对应地处于闭合状态;电子设备1000处于中间状态时,屏幕200、壳体100及壳体100的各部件对应地处于中间状态。
其中,如图1所示,当电子设备1000处于展平状态时,第一壳体11与第二壳体12之间的夹角可以大致呈180°,第一壳体11与第二壳体12展平。在其他一些实施例中,电子设备1000处于展平状态时,第一壳体11与第二壳体12之间的角度也可以相对180°存在少许偏差,例如165°、177°或者185°等,这种情况也认为第一壳体11与第二壳体12展平。其中,第一壳体11与第二壳体12的夹角,定义为第一壳体11的上侧与第二壳体12的上侧之间的夹角。
如图2所示,当电子设备1000处于闭合状态时,第一壳体11与第二壳体12之间的夹角可以大致呈0°,第一壳体11与第二壳体12折叠。
如图3所示,当电子设备1000处于中间状态时,第一壳体11与第二壳体12之间的夹角可以在0°至180°的范围内,例如:45°、135°、150°等,屏幕200呈现半折叠形态。一些实施例中,当电子设备1000处于中间状态时,第一壳体11与第二壳体12之间的夹角可以在90°至180°的范围内,例如:90°、120°、160°等。第一壳体11接触支撑台2000,第二壳体12相对于支撑台2000倾斜,位于第二壳体12的部分屏幕200相对于支撑台2000倾斜,便于用户观看。在其它一些实施例中,当电子设备1000处于中间状态时,也可以由第二壳体12接触支撑台2000,第一壳体11相对于支撑台2000倾斜,本申请对此不作限定。
示例性的,如图1和图2所示,电子设备1000可以包括彼此连接的短边1001和长边1002。其中,电子设备1000折叠时,电子设备1000的长边1002折叠。长边1002的尺寸大于短边1001的尺寸。
请结合参阅图1和图5A,图5A是图1所示的电子设备1000在另一角度的结构示意图。图5A所处视角相对于图1所处视角进行了左右翻转。
一些实施例中,屏幕200可以为平面,壳体100具有环绕屏幕200的侧面和与屏幕200相对的下表面。电子设备1000的表面可以由屏幕200的出光面、壳体100的侧面以及外观面组成。其中,屏幕200的出光面为屏幕200显示图像的一侧的表面。外观面为电子设备1000的下表面。在本申请实施例中,定义与屏幕200的出光方向相同的朝向为“上”,与屏幕200的出光方向相反的朝向为“下”。
示例性的,壳体100的侧面可以采用曲面设计,使得电子设备1000的侧面平滑,以满足美观和便于握持的需求。
在其它一些实施例中,屏幕200也可以采用曲面屏设计,屏幕200包覆电子设备1000的侧面。在本实施例中,电子设备1000的表面可以由屏幕200的出光面以及外观面组成。
一些实施例中,电子设备1000还可以包括支架300。支架300和屏幕200相背地设置于壳体100两侧。示例性的,支架300可以通过粘接等方式不可拆卸地固定于壳体100的下表面,也可以通过磁吸等方式可拆卸地固定于壳体100的下表面,本申请对此不作限定。
示例性的,支架300可以覆盖壳体100的下表面,支架300背向壳体100的一侧的表面可以用于构成电子设备1000的外观面。在其他一些实施例中,支架300也可以覆盖壳体100的部分下表面,电子设备1000的外观面由支架300背向壳体100的一侧的表面、以及壳体100相对支架300露出的下表面构成。
示例性的,请参阅图5B和图5C,图5B是图5A所示电子设备1000在其它一些实施例中的结构示意图,图5C是图5A所示电子设备1000在又一些实施例中的结构示意图。
其中,支架300可以包括多个活动部32,多个活动部32可以均位于第一壳体11背向屏幕200的一侧,或均位于第二壳体12背向屏幕200的一侧。多个活动部32中的部分活动部32可以位于第一壳体11背向屏幕200的一侧,另一部分活动部32可以位于第二壳体12背向屏幕200的一侧。例如,如图5B所示,支架300可以包括第一个活动部34和第二个活动部35,其中,第一个活动部34位于第一壳体11背向屏幕200的一侧,第二个活动部35位于第二壳体12背向屏幕200的一侧。
示例性的,支架300的活动部32的面积可以小于或可以大致等于壳体100背向屏幕200一侧的表面的面积的1/2。需要说明的是,当支架300具有多个活动部32时,每个活动部32的面积均小于或可以大致等于壳体100背向屏幕200一侧的表面的面积的1/2。
示例性的,如图5A所示,支架300的活动部32的面积可以大致等于壳体100背向屏幕200一侧的表面的面积的1/4。
示例性的,如图5C所示,支架300的活动部32的面积可以大于壳体100背向屏幕200一侧的表面的面积的1/4、且小于壳体100背向屏幕200一侧的表面的面积的1/2。例如:支架300的活动部32的面积也可以大致等于壳体100背向屏幕200一侧的表面的面积的1/3、或其他大小。
在其它一些实施例中,支架300的活动部32的面积可以小于壳体100背向屏幕200一侧的表面的面积的1/4。例如:支架300的活动部32的面积也可以大致等于壳体100背向屏幕200一侧的表面的面积的1/5、1/6或其他大小。
请结合参阅图5A和图6,图6是图5A所示电子设备1000在支架300打开时的结构示意图。
在本申请中,支架300的至少部分结构能够相对壳体100打开,支架300包括连接端和支撑端,连接端连接于壳体100,支撑端能够相对连接端转动,当支架300打开时,电子设备1000的其中一个侧边和支架300的支撑端还用于接触支撑台2000,以使电子设备1000架设于支撑台2000,便于用户观看,也便于用户进行触控、使用手写笔等操作,使得电子设备1000能够适用于多种应用场景。
示例性的,支架300可以包括固定部31和活动部32。固定部31固定于壳体100,活动部32能够相对固定部31转动,以使支架300打开或闭合。支架300的连接端位于活动部32连接固定部31的一端,支架300的支撑端位于活动部32远离固定部31的一端。
示例性的,活动部32连接固定部31的一端为第一端301,活动部32远离固定部31的一端为第二端302。支架300的连接端位于活动部32的第一端301,支架300的支撑端位于活动部32的第二端302。当支架300打开时,电子设备1000的其中一个侧边和活动部32的第二端302还用于接触支撑台2000,以使电子设备1000架设于支撑台2000。
一些实施例中,支架300可以包括转动轴心3000,转动轴心3000为活动部32相对固定部31转动的轴心。转动轴心3000的延伸方向可以平行于电子设备1000的长边1002。在其它一些实施例中,转动轴心3000的延伸方向也可以与电子设备1000的长边1002存在不为零的夹角,例如:30°、70°或90°等。
示例性的,转动轴心3000相对壳体100的位置可以是固定的。在其它一些实施例中,转动轴心3000相对壳体100的位置也可以发生变化,也即活动部32的连接端相对壳体100的位置也可以发生变化。
示例性的,转动轴心3000也可以在壳体100背向屏幕200一侧的表面内滑动,也即活动部32的连接端在壳体100背向屏幕200一侧的表面内滑动。例如:转动轴心3000可以从壳体100的中部、滑动至靠近长边1002的位置。转动轴心3000的滑动方向可以垂直于转动轴心3000的延伸方向,转动轴心3000的滑动方向也可以与转动轴心3000的延伸方向存在不为零的夹角,本申请对此不作限定。
在其它一些实施例中,转动轴心3000也可以在壳体100背向屏幕200一侧的表面内转动。例如,转动轴心3000可以绕着转动轴心3000的其中一个端部转动。
一些实施例中,电子设备1000还可以设有扣手结构500,用户可以通过扣手结构500将支架300打开,减小支架300的打开难度,提升用户体验。
示例性的,如图6所示,扣手结构500可以包括凹槽。凹槽可以设置于壳体100的周侧。凹槽具有连通的第一开口501和第二开口502。图6中通过虚线划分出第一开口501和第二开口502的区域,以便清 晰地示意出第一开口501和第二开口502的位置。凹槽的第一开口501与壳体100外部连通,凹槽的第二开口502朝向支架300的活动部32。当支架300闭合时,用户可以通过第一开口501伸入凹槽,并通过第二开口502与支架300的活动部32接触,从而对活动部32施加作用力,使得活动部32相对壳体100打开。
示例性的,凹槽的第一开口501的形状可以参考人体的手指的截面进行设计,以便用户可以将手指、指甲盖等伸入凹槽,打开支架300。
在其它一些实施例中,扣手结构500还可以包括其他结构,例如扣环等,本申请对此不做限定。
示例性的,当支架300打开时,活动部32远离固定部31的一端可以与电子设备1000的其中一个侧边接触支撑台2000,以使电子设备1000架设于支撑台2000。当支架300闭合时,固定部31和活动部32背向壳体100的一侧表面共同形成电子设备1000的外观面。
在本实施例中,活动部32相对壳体100的下表面凸起。固定部31用于填充活动部32周侧的位置,固定部31背向壳体100的一侧表面能够和活动部32背向壳体100的一侧表面共同形成电子设备1000的外观面,使得电子设备1000的外形美观。
首先结合附图对支架300闭合时电子设备1000的外观面的形态进行说明。
请结合参阅图5A和图7,图7是图5A所示电子设备1000在支架300闭合时的内部结构示意图。
示例性的,如图5A所示,活动部32可以位于第一壳体11背向屏幕200的一侧,固定部31可以位于第一壳体11和第二壳体12背向屏幕200的一侧。在其它一些实施例中,活动部32也可以位于第二壳体12背向屏幕200的一侧,固定部31可以位于第一壳体11和第二壳体12背向屏幕200的一侧。
示例性的,如图7所示,当支架300闭合时,固定部31和活动部32背向壳体100的一侧表面平齐,也即活动部32背向壳体100一侧的表面与壳体100的下表面之间的距离H2等于固定部31背向壳体100一侧的表面与壳体100的下表面之间的距离H1,以使电子设备1000的外观面平整,满足美观的需求。此外,当电子设备1000的外观面接触支撑台2000时,电子设备1000还能够通过平整的外观面稳定地放置于支撑台2000。
在其它一些实施例中,当支架300闭合时,固定部31也可以相对于活动部32凸起,也即活动部32背向壳体100一侧的表面与壳体100的下表面之间的距离H2也可以小于固定部31背向壳体100一侧的表面与壳体100的下表面之间的距离H1,本申请对此不作限定。
在其它一些实施例中,活动部32和固定部31也可以分别位于第一壳体11和第二壳体12背向屏幕200的一侧。例如,活动部32可以覆盖第一壳体11的下表面,当支架300闭合时,活动部32背向壳体100的一侧表面形成第一壳体11的外观面;固定部31可以覆盖第二壳体12的下表面,固定部31背向壳体100的一侧表面形成第二壳体12的外观面。
示例性的,当支架300闭合时,固定部31和活动部32背向壳体100的一侧表面平齐,以使第一壳体11的外观面和第二壳体12的外观面平齐,满足美观的需求。
在其它一些实施例中,活动部32和固定部31也可以均位于第一壳体11或第二壳体12背向屏幕200的一侧,当支架300闭合时,固定部31背向壳体100的一侧表面能够和活动部32背向壳体100的一侧表面共同形成第一壳体11或第二壳体12的外观面。
示例性的,当支架300闭合时,固定部31背向第一壳体11或第二壳体12的表面与活动部32背向第一壳体11或第二壳体12的表面平齐,以使第一壳体11或第二壳体12的外观面平整,满足美观的需求。
接下来结合附图对支架300打开时电子设备1000的形态进行说明。
一些实施例中,支架300可以相对壳体100打开不同角度,以使支架300具有多个停留状态,从而使得电子设备1000的屏幕200的出光面具有多种倾斜状态,用户可以根据需要对支架300相对壳体100打开的角度进行调整,以满足多种应用需求,提升产品的体验感。
首先需要对“支架300相对壳体100打开的角度”的定义进行说明:
在本实施例中,如图6所示,支架300相对壳体100打开也即活动部32相对于壳体100打开。支架300相对壳体100打开的角度,也即活动部32相对于壳体100打开时,活动部32与壳体100的夹角α。需要说明的是,活动部32与壳体100之间的夹角,可以是活动部32朝向壳体100的一侧与壳体100朝向活动部32一侧之间的夹角。
在其他一些实施例中,支架300也可以不包括固定部31,支架300转动连接于壳体100。支架300相 对壳体100打开的角度,即为支架300与壳体100之间的夹角。需要说明的是,支架300与壳体100之间的夹角,可以是支架300朝向壳体100的一侧与壳体100朝向支架300一侧之间的夹角。
此外,当支架300相对壳体100打开且与壳体100之间的夹角保持不变,则可以认为支架300处于停留状态。支架300的停留状态可以在外力的作用下发生变化,示例性的,当支架300受到外力,支架300与壳体100之间的夹角可以发生变化,从而使得支架300由一个停留状态转变至另一个停留状态;停止对支架300施加外力,支架300与壳体100之间的夹角保持不变,则支架300处于停留状态。
在本申请中,支架300相对壳体100打开的角度不同,则电子设备1000的屏幕200的出光面与支撑台2000的夹角不同,使得支架300能够处于多个不同的停留状态。支架300处于多个不同的停留状态时,电子设备1000的屏幕200的出光面与支撑台2000的夹角不同,从而能够提供多种观看视角,适用于多种应用场景。
示例性的,支架300可以具有两种停留状态。在其他一些实施例中,支架300也可以具有一种、三种或多于三种停留状态。
本申请以支架300具有两种停留状态,也即第一停留状态和第二停留状态为例进行说明。以下结合附图示例性说明支架300处于第一停留状态和第二停留状态时电子设备1000的结构。
请结合参阅图8和图9,图8是图6所示电子设备1000在另一角度的结构示意图,图9是图8所示电子设备1000在其他一些实施例中的结构示意图。图8示意出了支架300处于第一停留状态时的电子设备1000的结构,图9示意出了支架300处于第二停留状态时的电子设备1000的结构。
如图8所示,当支架300处于第一停留状态时,支架300相对壳体100打开的角度小于或等于90°,也即活动部32与壳体100的夹角α小于或等于90°。此时,电子设备1000的屏幕200的出光面与支撑台2000的夹角较大,例如:60°、75°或80°等,符合用户的观看和阅读习惯,便于用户观看屏幕200上显示的图像和阅读文字等。此外,电子设备1000通过支架300支撑于支撑台2000,使得用户在观看电子设备1000时,用户的双手得以解放,从而能够在输入装置进行操作,或能够利用双手进行其他行为,以满足用户的使用需求。示例性的,输入装置可以是输入装置3可以是键盘、手写输入板、绘画板、鼠标等设备,也可以是游戏杆、摄像头、扫描仪、语音输入装置等设备。示例性的,支架300可以为输入装置提供放置平台,便于用户拿取、或便于输入装置接收来自用户和/或外部环境的信息。
如图9所示,当支架300处于第二停留状态时,支架300相对壳体100打开的角度,也即活动部32与壳体100的夹角α大于90°。此时,电子设备1000的屏幕200的出光面与支撑台2000的夹角较小,例如:5°、10°或30°等,符合用户的书写习惯,便于用户与屏幕200交互,进行书写、绘画等操作。
其他一些实施例中,当支架300打开时,活动部32的第二端302可以与电子设备1000的长边1002或短边1001接触支撑台2000,以使电子设备1000呈现不同的摆放方式,并使得屏幕200具有不同的显示效果,便于用户处理图像类信息或处理文字、数字类信息,使得电子设备1000能够适用于不同的应用场景。
首先结合附图对电子设备1000的屏幕200进行示例性说明,以便于说明电子设备1000处于不同的摆放方式时屏幕200的显示效果。
请结合参阅图6和图10,图10是图6所示电子设备1000在又一角度的结构示意图。
其中,电子设备1000的屏幕200具有长边202和短边201。屏幕200的长边202对应于电子设备1000的长边1002,屏幕200的短边201对应于电子设备1000的短边1001。屏幕200的长边202的尺寸L1大于短边201的尺寸L2。
在本实施例中,屏幕200的长边202的尺寸L1大于短边201的尺寸L2,使得屏幕200的长宽比L1:L2大于1,这样设计能够使得屏幕200的显示画面满足现有的视频画面的显示需求,具有较高的画面质量,且能够完整地、等比例地显示视频内容,便于用户处理图像类信息。此外,也使得显示画面更符合人眼的习惯,提升观看视频的舒适度。
可理解地,屏幕200的长宽比L1:L2为长边202的尺寸与短边201的尺寸之比。示例性的,L1与L2的比值可以为1.37或1.33,例如:屏幕200的长宽比可以为4:3或16:9等。
此外,电子设备1000的屏幕200可以显示图像,呈现出显示区域400。电子设备1000朝向用户的显示区域400的长宽比H3:H4为显示区域400在第一方向X上的尺寸H3与显示区域400在第二方向Y上的尺寸H4的比值。其中,第一方向X平行于支撑台2000,第二方向Y平行于屏幕200所在的平面且垂直于第一方向X。可理解地,第二方向Y会随屏幕200相对于支撑台2000的倾斜角度的不同而变化。
在本实施例中,当支架300打开时,活动部32的第二端302可以与电子设备1000的长边1002或短边1001接触支撑台2000,以使电子设备1000呈现不同的摆放方式。电子设备1000朝向用户的显示区域400的长宽比H3:H4随屏幕200相对于支撑台2000的摆放方式的不同而变化,也即电子设备1000相对于支撑台2000的摆放方式的不同而变化,便于用户处理图像类信息,例如进行观看或绘画等操作;或处理文字、数字类信息,例如进行阅读或书写等操作。
请结合参阅图10和图11,图11是图10所示电子设备1000处于其他摆放方式时的结构示意图。图10示出了电子设备1000处于第一摆放方式时的显示区域400,图11示出了电子设备1000处于第二摆放方式时的显示区域400。
示例性的,电子设备1000可以具有第一摆放方式和第二摆放方式为例进行说明。示例性的,当电子设备1000处于第一摆放方式时,便于用户处理图像类信息;当电子设备1000处于第二摆放方式时,便于用户处理文字、数字类信息。
示例性的,如图10所示,当电子设备1000处于第一摆放方式,活动部32的第二端302和电子设备1000的长边1002可以接触支撑台2000,便于用户观看屏幕200的图像,处理图像类信息。
当电子设备1000处于第一摆放方式时,屏幕200的长边1002可以大致平行于支撑台2000,则显示区域400在第一方向X上的尺寸H3等于屏幕200的长边202的尺寸,显示区域400在第二方向Y上的尺寸H4等于屏幕200的短边201的尺寸。因此,当电子设备1000处于第一摆放方式时,显示区域400的长宽比H3:H4等于屏幕200的长边202的尺寸与短边201的尺寸之比L1:L2,也即显示区域400的长宽比H3:H4大于1,以使显示区域400满足现有的视频画面的显示需求,具有较高的画面质量,且能够完整地、等比例地显示视频内容,提升屏幕200的利用率。此外,电子设备1000处于第一摆放方式时,显示区域400更符合人眼的习惯,提升观看视频的舒适度,便于用户处理图像类信息。
可理解地,显示区域400在第一方向X上的尺寸H3略小于屏幕200的长边202的尺寸,也可以理解为显示区域400在第一方向X上的尺寸H3等于屏幕200的长边202的尺寸;显示区域400在第二方向Y上的尺寸H4略小于屏幕200的短边201的尺寸,也可以理解为显示区域400在第二方向Y上的尺寸H4等于屏幕200的短边201的尺寸。
示例性的,当电子设备1000处于第一摆放方式时,支架300可以具有多种停留状态,例如:支架300可以具有如图8所示的第一停留状态,便于用户进行观看视频等处理图像类信息的操作;支架300也可以具有如图9所示的第二停留状态,便于用户进行绘画等处理图像类信息的操作。
示例性的,如图11所示,当电子设备1000处于第一摆放方式,活动部32的第二端302和电子设备1000的长边1002可以接触支撑台2000,使得屏幕200的显示区域400与现有的文字、数字类信息的呈现方式更加匹配,便于用户处理文字、数字类信息。
当电子设备1000处于第二摆放方式时,屏幕200的短边1001可以大致平行于支撑台2000,则显示区域400在第一方向X上的尺寸H3`等于屏幕200的短边1001的尺寸Y,显示区域400在第二方向Y上的尺寸H4`等于屏幕200的长边1002的尺寸X。此时,显示区域400的长宽比H3`:H4`等于L2:L1,也即显示区域400的长宽比小于1,使得显示区域400与现有的文字类信息的呈现方式更加匹配,提升屏幕200的利用率。此外,显示区域400的长宽比小于1更符合用户的书写和阅读习惯,便于用户进行处理文字、数字类信息的操作。
示例性的,当电子设备1000处于第二摆放方式时,支架300可以具有多种停留状态,例如:支架300可以具有如图8所示的第一停留状态,便于用户进行阅读等处理文字、数字类信息的操作;支架300也可以具有如图9所示的第二停留状态,便于用户进行书写等处理文字、数字类信息的操作。
请结合参阅图12和图13A,图12是图3所示处于闭合状态时的电子设备1000架设于支撑台2000的结构示意图,图13A是图12所示电子设备1000在另一角度的结构示意图。
一些实施例中,当电子设备1000处于闭合状态时,支架300也可以打开,以使电子设备1000架设于支撑台2000。
示例性的,电子设备1000还可以包括外置屏幕600。外置屏幕600和屏幕200相背地设置于壳体100的两侧。电子设备1000处于闭合状态时,屏幕200位于壳体100内侧,外置屏幕600位于壳体100外侧。位于壳体100外侧的外置屏幕600在电子设备1000处于闭合状态时也可以实现显示功能。
示例性的,外置屏幕600可以设置于第一壳体11,支架300设置于第二壳体12。当电子设备1000处于闭合状态时,支架300能够相对于第二壳体12打开,以使电子设备1000以闭合状态架设于支撑台2000。当电子设备1000以闭合状态架设于支撑台2000时,外置屏幕600位于背向支架300的一侧,用户可以观 看外置屏幕600的显示图像。
在其他一些实施例中,外置屏幕600还可以设置于第二壳体12,支架300设置于第一壳体11。
示例性的,支架300可以相对壳体100打开不同角度,以使支架300具有多个停留状态,从而使得电子设备1000的外置屏幕600具有多种倾斜状态,提供多种观看视角。用户可以根据需要对支架300相对壳体100打开的角度进行调整,以满足多种应用需求,提升产品的体验感。
请结合参阅图12和图13B,图13B是图12所示电子设备1000在其他一些实施例中的结构示意图。需要说明的是,图13B所示的电子设备1000的壳体100及屏幕200等特征可以参考图12所示的电子设备1000的壳体100及屏幕200等特征,在此仅对两者的区别特征,也即支架300以及支架300与壳体100的连接结构进行说明。
示例性的,如图12所示,支架300的活动部32的第一端301可以位于第二壳体12的侧边。在其他一些实施例中,如图13B所示,支架300的活动部32的第一端301也可以位于第二壳体12的中部,本申请对此不作限定。
示例性的,支架300还可以包括用于使活动部32相对固定部31转动的连接结构,以下结合附图对支架300中的连接结构进行示例性说明。
请结合参阅图14和图15,图14是图5A所示支架300的部分结构的分解示意图,图15是图14所示结构在另一角度的示意图。图15所处视角相对于图14所处视角进行了左右翻转。图14示出了图5A的壳体100的部分结构、支架300的固定部31的部分结构、连接件33以及活动部32。
示例性的,支架300还可以包括连接件33,连接件33可以连接于固定部31和活动部32之间,用于使活动部32相对固定部31转动。也即连接件33连接于壳体100和支架300的连接端之间,用于使支架300的支撑端相对连接端转动。
示例性的,连接件33还可以在壳体100背向屏幕200一侧的表面所在的平面内滑动。以使活动部32的连接端在壳体100背向屏幕200一侧的表面所在的平面内滑动。
一些实施例中,连接件33可以采用铰链结构或转轴结构,在其它一些实施例中,连接件33还可以采用虚拟轴结构、连杆结构或其他结构中的一种或多种,本申请对此不作限定。
示例性的,连接件33还可以用于使支架300相对壳体100打开至一种或多种停留状态,从而使得电子设备1000的外置屏幕600的出光面具有多种倾斜状态,用户可以根据需要对支架300相对壳体100打开的角度进行调整,以满足多种应用需求,提升产品的体验感。例如,连接件33可以用于使支架300相对壳体100打开至如图8所示的第一停留状态和如图9所示的第二停留状态。
一些实施例中,连接件33可以包括阻尼结构。阻尼结构能够提供阻尼力,以使支架300处于一种或多种停留状态。阻尼结构还可以提供阻尼手感,提升使用体验。在其它一些实施例中,连接件33还可以通过限位结构或其他结构,以使支架300处于一种或多种停留状态。
一些实施例中,支架300还可以设有缓冲件320。缓冲件320可以设置于活动部32和壳体100之间。
在本实施例中,当支架300闭合时,活动部32朝向壳体100的一侧至少存在部分表面接触或贴合壳体100背向屏幕200的一侧的表面。在支架300闭合的过程中,活动部32与壳体100接触的部分表面碰撞,产生冲击。通过设置缓冲件320,能够减少支架300闭合时,活动部32与支架300之间的冲击力。此外,缓冲件320还能够减小由于活动部32与壳体100碰撞产生的声音,从而满足在图书馆等环境中使用电子设备1000时的静音需求。
示例性的,缓冲件320可以设置于活动部32朝向壳体100的一侧,和/或壳体100朝向活动部32的一侧。
示例性的,缓冲件320可以位于活动部32的周侧,以在活动部32的中部留有避让空间,避免活动部32的中部与壳体100碰撞,减小碰撞面积,从而进一步减小支架300闭合时,活动部32与支架300之间的冲击力。
一些实施例中,支架300还可以设有锁紧结构(图未示)。锁紧结构用于提供锁紧力,使得在支架300闭合时,活动部32相对固定部31转动的端部扣合在壳体100上,避免活动部32相对固定部31转动。
示例性的,锁紧结构还可以采用磁性件、锁扣或其他结构中的一种或多种,本申请对此不作限定。
示例性的,锁紧结构可以位于活动部32和/或壳体100的中部;锁紧结构也可以位于壳体100和/或活动部32的周侧;锁紧结构的其中一部分结构可以位于活动部32和/或壳体100的中部,另一部分结构可以位于壳体100和/或活动部32的周侧,本申请对此不作限定。
在本申请中,支架300可以具有多种结构,只要能使电子设备1000架设于支撑台2000即可。以下将结合附图对支架300在不同实施例中的结构进行示例性说明。需要说明的是,本申请中的附图及文字仅是对支架300的结构进行示例性说明,并不能视为对支架300的结构的限定,本申请中的支架300还可以具有未在本申请中说明的其他结构。
请结合参阅图5A和图16,图16是图5A所示电子设备1000在多一些实施例中的结构示意图,图16所示的电子设备1000的壳体100及屏幕200等特征可以参考图5A所示的电子设备1000的壳体100及屏幕200等特征,在此仅对两者的区别特征,也即支架300的结构以及支架300与壳体100的连接结构进行说明。
一些实施例中,如图5A所示,活动部32的第二端302可以延伸至电子设备1000的其中一个侧边。
示例性的,活动部32的第二端302可以延伸至电子设备1000的侧边。
示例性的,如图16所示,活动部32的第二端302可以延伸至电子设备1000的长边1002。当支架300打开时,活动部32的第二端302和电子设备1000的长边1002接触支撑台。在其他一些实施例中,活动部32的第二端302也可以延伸至电子设备1000的短边1001。当支架300打开时,活动部32的第二端302和电子设备1000的短边1001接触支撑台。
示例性的,扣手结构500可以设置于活动部32的第二端302和/或电子设备1000的与第二端302接触的侧边。
示例性的,扣手结构500也可以设置于活动部32的第一端301和第二端302之间。在其他一些实施例中,扣手结构500也可以设置于活动部32和/或电子设备1000的其他位置,本申请对此不作限定。
在其它一些实施例中,如图16所示,活动部32的第二端302也可以位于电子设备1000的中部,固定部31环绕活动部32设置。示例性的,扣手结构500可以设置于活动部32,例如:扣手结构500可以设置于活动部32的周侧,也可以设置于活动部32的中部。示例性的,扣手结构500也可以设置于活动部32周侧的固定部31,且扣手结构500与活动部32的周侧接触,使得用户可以通过扣手结构500接触活动部32的周侧。示例性的,扣手结构500还可以设置于活动部32和固定部31,例如,扣手结构500的其中一部分结构可以设置于固定部31,另一部分结构可以设置于活动部32,本申请对此不作限定。
示例性的,活动部32可以是方形结构。在其他一些实施例中,活动部32也可以是圆形、椭圆形、三角形、五边形、或其他多边形结构、或其他不规则形状,本申请对此不作限定。
请结合参阅图17至图19,图17是图5A所示电子设备1000在另一些实施例中的结构示意图,图18是图17所示电子设备1000在第一活动部321打开时的结构示意图,图19是图17所示电子设备1000在第二活动部322打开时的结构示意图。需要说明的是,图17所示的电子设备1000的壳体100及屏幕200等特征可以参考图5A所示的电子设备1000的壳体100及屏幕200等特征,在此仅对两者的区别特征,也即支架300以及支架300与壳体100的连接结构进行说明。
一些实施例中,活动部32的数量可以为多个。多个活动部32可以使电子设备1000呈现多种摆放方式,以适应于多种应用场景。示例性的,多个活动部32可以包括第一活动部321和第二活动部322。
示例性的,第一活动部321具有与固定部31连接的第一端3211和相对固定部31转动的第二端3212。如图18所示,第一活动部321打开时,第一活动部321的第二端3212与电子设备1000的长边1002接触支撑台2000,以使电子设备1000呈现如图10所示的第一摆放方式,便于用户处理图像类的信息。
示例性的,第二活动部322具有与固定部31连接的第一端3221和相对固定部31转动的第二端3222。如图19所示,第二活动部322打开时,第二活动部322的第二端3222与电子设备1000的短边1001接触支撑台2000,以使电子设备1000呈现如图11所示的第二摆放方式,便于用户处理文字、数字类的信息。
在本实施例中,第一活动部321和第二活动部322分别使电子设备1000呈现如图10所示的第一摆放方式和如图11所示的第二摆放方式,以使电子设备1000适用于多种应用场景,用户可以根据应用场景选择打开不同的活动部32,获得与相应的应用场景更加匹配的电子设备1000的摆放方式,从而获得与相应的应用场景更加匹配的显示区域400的呈现形式,提升体验感。
示例性的,第一活动部321可以处于多种停留状态。例如:第一活动部321相对壳体100打开的角度可以小于或等于90°,电子设备1000的屏幕200的出光面与支撑台2000的夹角较大,符合用户的观看习惯,便于用户观看屏幕200上显示的图像。第一活动部321相对壳体100打开的角度也可以大于90°,电子设备1000的屏幕200的出光面与支撑台2000的夹角较小,符合用户的书写习惯,便于用户与屏幕200交互,进行书写、绘画等操作。
示例性的,第二活动部322可以处于多种停留状态。例如:第二活动部322相对壳体100打开的角度可以小于或等于90°,电子设备1000的屏幕200的出光面与支撑台2000的夹角较大,符合用户的观看习惯,便于用户观看屏幕200上显示的图像。第二活动部322相对壳体100打开的角度也可以大于90°,电子设备1000的屏幕200的出光面与支撑台2000的夹角较小,符合用户的书写习惯,便于用户与屏幕200交互,进行书写、绘画等操作。
一些实施例中,多个活动部32可以位于第一壳体11或第二壳体12背向屏幕200的一侧。示例性的,如图17所示,第一活动部321和第二活动部322可以位于第一壳体11背向屏幕200的一侧。在其它一些实施例中,第一活动部321和第二活动部322也可以位于第二壳体12。
在其它一些实施例中,多个活动部32中的其中一部分可以位于第一壳体11背向屏幕200的一侧,另一部分可以位于第二壳体12背向屏幕200的一侧。示例性的,第一活动部321可以位于第一壳体11背向屏幕200的一侧,第二活动部322可以位于第二壳体12背向屏幕200的一侧。
请参阅图20,图20是图5A所示电子设备1000在再一些实施例中结构示意图。需要说明的是,图20所示的电子设备1000的壳体100及屏幕200等特征可以参考图5A所示的电子设备1000的壳体100及屏幕200等特征,在此仅对两者的区别特征,也即支架300以及支架300与壳体100的连接结构进行说明。
一些实施例中,第一活动部321的数量可以为多个。例如:第一活动部321可以包括第一子活动部3213和第二子活动部3214。第一子活动部3213具有与固定部31连接的第一端和相对固定部31转动的第二端。第二子活动部3214具有与固定部31连接的第一端和相对固定部31转动的第二端。
示例性的,电子设备1000具有相对设置的第一长边1003和第二长边1004、相对设置的第一短边1005和第二短边1006,第一长边1003和第二长边1004连接于电子设备1000的第一短边1005的两端。当第一子活动部3213打开时,电子设备1000的第一长边1003和第一子活动部3213的第二端用于接触支撑台2000。当第二子活动部3214打开时,电子设备1000的第二长边1004和第二子活动部3214的第二端用于接触支撑台2000。
示例性的,屏幕200的显示画面可以相对屏幕200翻转。在本实施例中,用户可以选择打开第一子活动部3213或第二子活动部3214,以使电子设备1000架设于桌面时,屏幕200的设置方位与显示画面的方位匹配,从而满足不同的应用场景。
具体地,在本实施例中,将电子设备1000的第一长边1003接触支撑台2000时,屏幕200的设置方位定义为正向,则电子设备1000的第二长边1004接触支撑台2000时,屏幕200的设置方位为反向。
示例性的,显示画面可以相对屏幕200翻转。也即屏幕200的设置方位为正向时,显示画面可以为正向画面;显示画面也可以相对屏幕200翻转,变为反向画面。可理解地,“正向画面”为以符合观看习惯的方位设置的画面。“反向画面”与“正向画面”的设置方位相反。当显示画面为反向画面时,可以通过将屏幕200翻转以匹配反向画面,便于用户观看。
在本实施例中,用户可以选择打开第一子活动部3213或第二子活动部3214,以使电子设备1000架设于支撑台2000时,屏幕200的设置方位与显示画面的方位匹配,从而满足不同的应用场景。可理解地,屏幕200以正向方位设置时显示正向画面,或屏幕200以反向方位设置时显示反向画面,即可视为屏幕200的设置方位与显示画面的方位匹配。
其他一些实施例中,第二活动部322也可以包括第三子活动部3223和第四子活动部3224,第三子活动部3223和第四子活动部3224分别位于第一壳体11和第二壳体12背向屏幕200的一侧。第三子活动部3223具有与固定部31连接的第一端和相对固定部31转动的第二端。第四子活动部3224具有与固定部31连接的第一端和相对固定部31转动的第二端。
示例性的,当第三子活动部3223打开时,电子设备1000的第一短边1005和第三子活动部3223的第二端用于接触支撑台2000。当第四子活动部3224打开时,电子设备1000的第二长边1004和第四子活动部3224的第二端用于接触支撑台2000。
示例性的,当电子设备1000架设于支撑台2000,且第一短边1005接触支撑台2000时,屏幕200的设置方位为正向。相应地,当电子设备1000架设于支撑台2000,且第二短边1006接触支撑台2000时,屏幕200的设置方位为反向。
示例性的,屏幕200的显示画面可以相对屏幕200翻转。在本实施例中,用户可以选择打开第三子活动部3223或第四子活动部3224,以使电子设备1000架设于桌面时,屏幕200的设置方位与显示画面的方位匹配,从而满足不同的应用场景。
具体地,在本实施例中,将电子设备1000的第一短边1005接触支撑台2000时,屏幕200的设置方 位定义为正向,则电子设备1000的第二短边1006接触支撑台2000时,屏幕200的设置方位为反向。
在本实施例中,显示画面可以相对屏幕200翻转。用户也可以选择打开第三子活动部3223或第四子活动部3224,以使电子设备1000架设于支撑台2000时,屏幕200的设置方位与显示画面的方位匹配,从而满足不同的应用场景。
一些实施例中,如图20所示,第一活动部321中的第一子活动部3213和第二子活动部3214可以分别位于第一壳体11和第二壳体12背向屏幕200的一侧,也可以位于第一壳体11或第二壳体12背向屏幕200的一侧。第二活动部322的第三子活动部3223和第四子活动部3224可以分别位于第一壳体11和第二壳体12背向屏幕200的一侧。
其他一些实施例中,第二活动部322的数量也可以为一个,第二活动部322位于第一壳体11或第二壳体12背向屏幕200的一侧。
一些实施例中,第一子活动部3213、第二子活动部3214、第三子活动部3223及第四子活动部3224中的一者或多者的数量可以为多个。
示例性的,第一子活动部3213的数量可以为多个,多个第一子活动部3213相对于固定部31的运动彼此独立。多个第一子活动部3213可以间隔设置也可以相邻设置,本申请对此不做限定。多个第一子活动部3213相对于固定部31的运动彼此独立。多个第一子活动部3213可以间隔设置也可以相邻设置,本申请对此不做限定。
示例性的,本实施例以第一子活动部3213的数量为多个为例进行说明,在其它一些实施例中,第二子活动部3214、第三子活动部3223或第四子活动部3224的数量也可以为多个。第二子活动部3214、第三子活动部3223或第四子活动部3224的数量为多个时的情况可以参考第一子活动部3213的数量为多个的情况,在此不再赘述。
请参阅图21,图21是图6所示电子设备1000在其他一些实施例中结构示意图。需要说明的是,图21所示的电子设备1000的壳体100及屏幕200等特征可以参考图6所示的电子设备1000的壳体100及屏幕200等特征,在此仅对两者的区别特征,也即支架300以及支架300与壳体100的连接结构进行说明。
一些实施例中,支架300的活动部32可以包括活动连接的第一段323和第二段324。第一段323的第一端3231与固定部31转动连接,第一段323与第一端3231相对的另一端与第二段324活动连接。
当支架300打开时,活动部32的第一段323相对固定部31打开,第一段323与壳体100之间存在不为零的第一夹角β1,第二段324与第一段323之间也存在不为零的第二夹角β2,第二段324接触支撑台2000。壳体100、第一段323和第二段324之间形成三角支撑结构,从而提升支架300的支撑稳定性。
示例性的,当支架300打开时,第二段324远离第一段323的一端可以抵持壳体100,以使第一段323与第二段324之间维持第二夹角β2,从而进一步提升支架300的支撑稳定性。
在其他一些实施例中,第二段324远离第一段323的一端可以设有限位结构。当支架300打开时,限位结构可以限定电子设备1000的侧边与第二段324的位置关系,以使第一段323与第二段324之间维持第二夹角β2,从而进一步提升支架300的支撑稳定性。
示例性的,如图21所示,限位结构可以是限位槽(图未示)。当支架300打开时,电子设备1000的长边1002和活动部32的第二段324接触支撑台2000,电子设备1000的长边1002可以放置于第二段324的限位槽。限位槽可以限定电子设备1000的长边1002与第二段324的位置关系,以使第一段323与第二段324之间维持第二夹角β2,从而进一步提升支架300的支撑稳定性。
在其他一些实施例中,限位结构也可以是磁性件或其他限位结构中的一种或多种。
在其他一些实施例中,活动部32还可以设有止挡件(图未示),止挡件可以位于第一段323与第二段324的连接处,用于使得第一段323与第二段324之间维持第二夹角β2,从而进一步提升支架300的支撑稳定性。
示例性的,活动部32还可以设有转动件(图未示),转动件连接于第一段323和第二段324之间。转动件可以是铰链结构、转轴结构、合页结构或其他结构中的一种或多种。
示例性的,转动件可以设有阻尼结构(图未示),阻尼结构可以用于使得第一段323与壳体100之间维持第一夹角β1,从而进一步提升支架300的支撑稳定性,也可以用于提供阻尼手感。
示例性的,第一段323的第一端3231相对壳体100的位置可以是固定的。在本实施例中,示例性的,图22所示的支架300闭合的过程中,第一段323和第二段324相对折叠,直至第一段323和第二段324处于闭合状态。第二段324位于第一段323朝向壳体100的一侧,第一段323背向屏幕200一侧的表面构 成电子设备1000的外观面的一部分。当第一段323和第二段324处于闭合状态时,第二夹角β2可以大致呈0°。
在其它一些实施例中,第一段323的第一端3231也可以在壳体100背向屏幕200一侧的表面内滑动。在本实施例中,示例性的,图22所示的支架300闭合的过程中,第一段323的第一端3231可以向远离第二段324的方向滑动,同时,第一段323和第二段324相对打开,直至第一段323和第二段324处于展平状态,第一段323和第二段324背向屏幕200一侧的表面共同构成电子设备1000的外观面的一部分。当第一段323和第二段324处于展平状态时,第二夹角β2可以大致呈180°。
请参阅图22,图22是图5A所示电子设备1000在还一些实施例中的结构示意图。需要说明的是,图22所示的电子设备1000的壳体100及屏幕200等特征可以参考图5A所示的电子设备1000的壳体100及屏幕200等特征,在此仅对两者的区别特征,也即支架300的结构以及支架300与壳体100的连接结构进行说明。
在本申请中,如图5A所示,活动部32相对壳体100的下表面凸起。固定部31用于填充活动部32周侧的位置,固定部31背向壳体100的一侧表面能够和活动部32背向壳体100的一侧表面共同形成电子设备1000的外观面,使得电子设备1000的外形美观。示例性的,固定部31背向壳体100的表面与活动部32背向壳体100的表面平齐,以使电子设备1000的外观面平整,满足美观的需求。
在其他一些实施例中,如图22所示,支架300的连接端3002连接于壳体100,支撑端3001相对壳体100转动,以使支架300能够相对壳体100打开。在本实施例中,支架300也可以不包括固定部,支架300直接连接于壳体100。
示例性的,支架300还可以包括连接件(图未示)。连接件连接于壳体100和支架300的连接端3002之间,用于使支架300的支撑端3001相对连接端3002转动。
示例性的,连接件还用于使支架300相对壳体100打开至多个停留状态,当支架处于不同的停留状态时,支架300相对壳体100打开的角度不同。
示例性的,连接件还可以在壳体100背向屏幕200一侧的表面所在的平面内滑动。以使支架300的连接端3002在壳体100背向屏幕200一侧的表面所在的平面内滑动。
示例性的,多个停留状态包括第一停留状态(请参考图8)和第二停留状态(请参考图8)。当支架300处于第一停留状态时,支架相对壳体打开的角度小于或等于90°;当支架处于第二停留状态时,支架相对壳体打开的角度大于90°。
示例性的,支架300背向壳体100一侧的表面可以与壳体100的下表面平齐,以使电子设备1000的外观面平整,满足美观的需求。
示例性的,壳体100可以设有容纳槽303。容纳槽303的开口位于壳体100的下表面。支架300可以位于容纳槽303。支架300的连接端3002连接于容纳槽303的槽壁。在本实施例中,容纳槽303为支架300提供了容纳空间,以使支架300背向壳体100一侧的表面可以与壳体100的下表面平齐。
在其它一些实施例中,支架300背向壳体100一侧的表面也可以与壳体100的下表面不平齐。例如:支架300可以相对于壳体100的下表面凸起,也即支架300背向壳体100一侧的表面与屏幕200的距离可以大于壳体100的下表面与屏幕200的距离;或:支架300可以相对于壳体100的下表面凹陷,也即支架300背向壳体100一侧的表面与屏幕200的距离可以小于壳体100的下表面与屏幕200的距离。
请一并参阅图23至图25,图23是图5A所示的电子设备1000在再一些实施例中的结构示意图,图24是图23所示的结构在A1-A1线上的剖视图,图25是图23所示的电子设备1000在支架300打开时的在A2-A2线上的剖视图。需要说明的是,图23至图25所示的电子设备1000的壳体100及屏幕200等特征可以参考图5A所示的电子设备1000的壳体100及屏幕200等特征,在此仅对支架300以及支架300与壳体100的连接结构进行说明。
一些实施例中,支架300的活动部32的面积可以小于或者等于壳体100背向屏幕200一侧的表面的面积的1/4。例如,活动部32的面积可以小于或者等于壳体100背向屏幕200一侧的表面的面积的1/12。屏幕200在第一方向X上的宽度可以与壳体100在第一方向X上的宽度相等。第一壳体11在第一方向X上的宽度可以与第二壳体12在第一方向X上的宽度相等。此时,第二壳体12在第一方向X上的宽度也可以等于屏幕200在第一方向X上的宽度的二分之一。支架300的固定部31和活动部32均可以位于第二壳体12背向屏幕200的一侧。其中,支架300可以靠近转轴40设置,也即支架300可以设置于第二壳体12靠近第一壳体11的部分。支架300在第一方向X上宽度可以小于第二壳体12在第一方向X上的宽度,也 即活动部32在第一方向X上的宽度可以小于屏幕200在第一方向X上的宽度的二分之一。电池50可以收容于第二壳体12朝向屏幕200的一侧,且位于支架300远离第一壳体11的一侧。也即,支架300可以与电池50沿第一方向X并排设置。应理解,图23中通过较窄的虚线示意出了转轴40,通过较宽的虚线示意出了电池50。在本实施例中,第一方向X也即第一壳体11相对第二壳体12展平时,第一壳体11指向第二壳体12的方向。
可以理解,本实施例中通过将支架300设置于第二壳体12背向屏幕200的一侧,且靠近转轴设置,同时支架300的宽度小于屏幕200的宽度的二分之一,使得支架300仅需占用第二壳体12的部分空间。这样,第二壳体12中位于支架300远离转轴一侧的空间可以用于容纳电池50等具有一定厚度的器件。换言之,相较于支架的宽度与第二壳体的宽度相等,支架的至少部分与电池在电子设备的厚度方向重叠,使得电子设备的整体厚度较大,本实施例中的支架300可以利用电池50的厚度空间,支架300与电池50在电子设备1000的厚度方向上没有重叠部分,支架300与电池50可以在第一方向X上并排设置,使得电子设备1000的整体厚度较薄,有利于实现电子设备1000的薄型化设置。
在其他实施例中,第二壳体12的宽度还可以小于第一壳体11的宽度。支架300可以固定在第一壳体11与第二壳体12之间。也即,第一壳体11、支架300以及第二壳体12可以沿第一方向X并排设置。第二壳体12的宽度与支架300的宽度之和可以与第一壳体11的宽度相等。此时,第一壳体11背向屏幕的表面、支架300背向屏幕的表面以及第二壳体12背向屏幕的表面可以共同构成电子设备1000的外观面的至少部分。
请再次参阅图23至图25,支架300的固定部31可以固定于第二壳体12。活动部32可以固定连接连接件33。活动部32可以通过连接件33相对固定部31转动。示例性地,容纳槽303可以形成于第二壳体12。连接件33可以收容于壳体100的容纳槽303,且固定连接第二壳体12。在本实施例中,连接件33可以通过螺丝锁付固定连接第二壳体12。例如,容纳槽303内还可以设有安装凸台304。连接件33的至少部分可以搭接于安装凸台304,并在二者的重叠部分处通过螺丝锁付,以将连接件33固定于安装凸台304。在其他实施例中,容纳槽303内还可以不设置安装凸台304,连接件33还可以通过其他方式固定连接第二壳体12。
示例性地,连接件33可以包括闭合状态和打开状态。当支架300相对壳体100闭合时,活动部32与固定部31之间可以相对展平,此时连接件33可以处于闭合状态。当支架300相对壳体100打开时,活动部32可以相对固定部31呈夹角设置,此时连接件33可以处于打开状态。
请一并参阅图25至图27,图26是本申请提供的一种连接件33在一些实施例中的结构示意图。图27是图26所示的连接件33在一些实施例中的分解结构示意图。
示例性地,连接件33可以包括基座331、移动体332、第一转轴333、第二转轴334、承架335以及滑块336。其中,基座331可以包括第一子基座337和第二子基座338。滑块336的数量可以为两个。在本实施例中,两个滑块336的形状和大小可以相同。因此,两个滑块336可以采用同一个标号。
示例性地,支架300的活动部32可以通过螺接等方式固定连接连接件33的承架335。连接件33的基座331可以通过螺接等方式固定连接容纳槽303内的安装凸台304。当支架300的活动部32相对壳体100打开时,连接件33的承架335可以在活动部32的带动下相对基座331打开。其中,支架300的活动部32相对壳体100打开的角度与承架335相对基座331形成的夹角的角度可以为互补关系。例如,活动部32相对壳体100打开60°时,承架335相对基座331形成的夹角的度数为120°。活动部32相对壳体100闭合时,也即活动部32相对壳体100打开0°,承架335相对基座331形成的夹角的度数为180°。
请参阅图28,图28是图26所示的连接件33的移动体332的结构示意图。
示例性地,移动体332可以包括第一端部3321、连接部3322以及第二端部3323。连接部3322可以连接在第一端部3321与第二端部3323之间。连接部3322可以为平直的板体。第一端部3321可以具有第一通孔3321a。第二端部3323可以具有第二通孔3323a。第一通孔3321a的中心线可以平行于第二通孔3323a的中心线。
示例性地,移动体332可以通过对金属板件进行冲压、折弯等方式一体加工成型。此时,第一端部3321和第二端部3323可以为弹性包圆。第一端部3321和第二端部3323具有弹性,可以发生形变。其中,第一端部3321可以相对连接部3322折弯,以形成第一通孔3321a。第二端部3323可以相对连接部3322折弯,以形成第二通孔3323a。第一端部3321和第二端部3323可以为弹性包圆。第一端部3321和第二端部3323具有弹性,可以发生形变。
示例性地,第一通孔3321a的内周侧壁可以设有第一平面部3321b。第一平面部3321b可以通过对第 一通孔3321a的部分内周侧壁进行铣削加工形成。第二通孔3323a的内周侧壁可以设有第二平面部3323b。第二平面部3323b可以通过对第二通孔3323a的部分内周侧壁进行铣削加工形成。
请一并参阅图27、图29以及图30,图29是图26所示的连接件33的部分结构示意图,图30是图26所示的结构在B-B线上的部分剖视图。
示例性地,第一转轴333可以包括第一主体部3331和两个第一凸部3332。两个第一凸部3332可以分别连接第一主体部3331的相背设置的两个端部,也即第一主体部3331可以连接在两个第一凸部3332之间。示例性地,第一主体部3331的周侧面可以设有第一配合平面部3331a。第一配合平面部3331a可以通过对第一主体部3331的部分周侧面进行铣削加工形成。每个第一凸部3332的周侧面均可以设有至少一个第一配合平面3332a。
示例性地,第一转轴333的第一主体部3331可以安装于移动体332的第一通孔3321a,也即移动体332的第一端部3321可以通过第一通孔3321a套设于第一转轴333的第一主体部3331。两个第一凸部3332均可以相对第一通孔3321a露出。第一转轴333可以相对第一端部3321的第一通孔3321a转动。当第一转轴333相对第一通孔3321a转动至第一主体部3331的第一配合平面部3331a面向第一通孔3321a的第一平面部3321b,且接触第一平面部3321b时,第一转轴333可以与移动体332的第一端部3321实现自锁。应理解,当第一配合平面部3331a面向第一平面部3321b时,二者不会发生相互挤压产生干涉。当第一配合平面部3331a未面向第一平面部3321b时,第一转轴333的周侧面中除第一配合平面部3331a以外的圆弧面会与第一平面部3321b相互挤压产生干涉,使得移动体332的第一端部3321发生形变。这样,第一转轴333与第一端部3321之间可以为过盈配合。第一转轴333相对第一端部3321转动时,第一转轴333与第一端部3321之间可以产生扭力。当第一配合平面部3331a面向第一平面部3321b,且接触第一平面部3321b时,在移动体332的第一端部3321自身的弹性力的作用下,第一配合平面部3331a与第一平面部3321b之间不易发生相对位置变化,从而可以实现第一转轴333与第一端部3321自锁。
在本实施例中,当连接件33处于闭合状态时,第一转轴333的第一配合平面部3331a面向第一平面部3321b。也即,第一转轴333可以与移动体332的第一端部3321实现0°自锁。
在一些实施例中,还可以在第一主体部3331的周侧面加工除第一配合平面部3331a以外的平面。这样,第一转轴333可以更易安装于第一端部3321的第一通孔3321a内。
请再次参阅图27、图29以及图30,第二转轴334可以包括第二主体部3341和两个第二凸部3342。两个第二凸部3342可以分别连接第二主体部3341的相背设置的两个端部,也即第二主体部3341可以连接在两个第二凸部3342之间。示例性地,第二主体部3341的周侧面可以设有第二配合平面部3341a。第二配合平面部3341a可以通过对第二主体部3341的部分周侧面进行铣削加工形成。每个第二凸部3342的周侧面均可以设有至少一个第二配合平面3342a。
示例性地,第二主体部3341可以安装于移动体332的第二通孔3323a,也即移动体332的第二端部3323可以通过第二通孔3323a套设于第二转轴334的第二主体部3341。两个第二凸部3342均可以相对第二通孔3323a露出。第二转轴334可以相对第二端部3323的第二通孔3323a转动。当第二转轴334相对第二通孔3323a转动至第二主体部3341的第二配合平面部3341a面向第二通孔3323a的第二平面部3323b,且与第二平面部3323b接触时,第二转轴334可以与移动体332的第二端部3323实现自锁。应理解,当第二配合平面部3341a面向第二平面部3323b时,二者不会发生相互挤压产生干涉。当第二配合平面部3341a未面向第二平面部3323b时,第二转轴334的周侧面中除第二配合平面部3341a以外的圆弧面会与第二平面部3323b相互挤压产生干涉,使得移动体332的第二端部3323发生形变。这样,第二转轴334与第二端部3323之间可以为过盈配合。第二转轴334相对第二端部3323转动时,第二转轴334与第二端部3323之间可以产生扭力。当第二配合平面部3341a面向第二平面部3323b时,在移动体332的第二端部3323自身的弹性力的作用下,第二配合平面部3341a与第二平面部3323b之间不易发生相对位置变化,从而可以实现第二转轴334与第二端部3323自锁。
在本实施例中,当连接件33处于闭合状态时,第二转轴334的第二配合平面部3341a未面向第二平面部3323b。第二配合平面部3341a与第二平面部3323b在第一转动方向上的夹角为60°。也即第二转轴334可以与移动体332的第二端部3323实现60°自锁。
在一些实施例中,还可以在第二主体部3341的周侧面加工除第二配合平面部3341a以外的平面。这样,第二转轴334更易于安装于第二端部3323的第二通孔3323a内。
在其他实施例中,第二转轴334与第二端部3323之间还可以不具备自锁功能。取而代之的是,还可以在第一通孔3321a中加工第三平面部,通过第一转轴333的第一配合平面部3331a与第三平面部的配合, 实现第一转轴333与移动体332的第一端部3321的60°自锁。或者,还可以在第一转轴333的外周侧面加工第三配合平面部,通过第一转轴333的第三配合平面部与第一通孔3321a的第一平面部3321b配合,实现第一转轴333与移动体332的第一端部3321的60°自锁。在其他一些实施例中,第一配合平面部3331a和第二配合平面部3341a的具体位置还可以根据实际需求进行设置。本申请对此不作具体限定。
需要说明的是,本实施例中将第一转轴333和第二转轴334均分为三个部分进行描述,但不影响第一转轴333和第二转轴334均可以为一体成型结构。另外,图30及后续附图中通过第一转轴333的剖面与第一端部3321的剖面存在重叠部分来示意第一转轴333与第一端部3321发生相互干涉的状态,以及通过第二转轴334的剖面与第二端部3323的剖面存在重叠部分来示意第二转轴334与第二端部3323发生相互干涉的状态。
请参阅图31至图33,图31是图26所示的连接件33的滑块336在不同视角下的结构示意图,图32是图26所示的连接件33的部分结构示意图,图33是图32所示的结构在C-C线上的剖视图。
示例性地,滑块336可以包括相背设置的第一端面3361和第二端面3362。第一端面3361的局部区域可以朝第二端面3362的方向凹陷形成配合槽3361a。配合槽3361a的内壁面可以具有至少一个限位平面3361b。滑块336的第二端面3362的局部区域可以朝背向第一端面3361的方向凸起形成凸块3362a。凸块3362a可以大致呈圆弧型。此时,两个滑块336的两个凸块3362a可以共同构成连接件33的第三转动体。在一些实施方式中,第三转动体还可以为弧形的滑槽。
示例性地,两个滑块336可以分别安装于第二转轴334的两个第二凸部3342。第二凸部3342的形状可以与配合槽3361a的形状相适配。以其中一对第二凸部3342和滑块336为例,第二凸部3342可以位于滑块336的配合槽3361a内。第二凸部3342的第二配合平面3342a可以面向配合槽3361a的限位平面3361b设置。这样,第二凸部3342与配合槽3361a之间不会发生沿第二转轴334的周向方向的相对运动。当第二转轴334相对移动体332的第二端部3323转动时,滑块336可以在第二凸部3342与配合槽3361a的配合下,与第二转轴334发生同轴转动。
请参阅图34和图35,图34是图26所示的连接件33的承架335的结构示意图,图35是图34所示的承架335在另一视角下的结构示意图。
示例性地,承架335可以包括承载部3351、第一支部3352以及第二支部3353。承载部3351可以连接在第一支部3352与第二支部3353之间。部分第一支部3352和部分第二支部3353均可以相对承载部3351向承载部3351的同一侧伸出,且相对设置。第一支部3352可以设有第一配合孔3352a。第二支部3353可以设有第二配合孔3353a。第一配合孔3352a和第二配合孔3353a均可以相对承载部3351露出。第一配合孔3352a与第二配合孔3353a可以相对设置。第一配合孔3352a内可以设有至少一个第一限位面3352b。第二配合孔3353a内可以设有至少一个第二限位面3353b。第一限位面3352b和第二限位面3353b均可以为平面。
示例性地,第一支部3352可以设有第一滑动槽3352c。第一滑动槽3352c的开口可以形成于第一支部3352背向承载部3351的表面。第一滑动槽3352c可以连通第一配合孔3352a。第二支部3353可以设有第二滑动槽3353c。第二滑动槽3353c的开口可以形成于第二支部3353背向承载部3351的表面。此时,第一滑动槽3352c的开口可以与第二滑动槽3353c的开口相背设置。第一滑动槽3352c和第二滑动槽3353c可以共同构成承架335的第一转动体。在一些实施方式中,第一转动体还可以为弧形的凸块。
示例性地,第一滑动槽3352c与第二滑动槽3353c均可以为圆弧形槽。第二滑动槽3353c可以连通第二配合孔3353a。第一滑动槽3352c与第二滑动槽3353c的形状、大小均可以相同。第一支部3352背向承载部3351的表面可以设有第一凸起3352d。第二支部3353背向承载部3351的表面可以设有第二凸起3353d。
示例性地,承载部3351可以设有安装孔3351a。安装孔3351a的开口可以形成于承载部3351远离第一支部3352的表面。此时,安装孔3351a的轴向方向可以与承架335的厚度方向相交。其中,连接件33处于闭合状态时,承架335的厚度方向可以与连接件33的厚度方向平行。安装孔3351a的轴向方向与承架335的厚度方向之间形成的夹角的度数可以大于90°。安装孔3351a可以用于将支架300的活动部32固定于承架335的承载部3351。例如,支架300的活动部32可以在安装孔3351a处通过螺丝固定连接承架335的承载部3351。
请一并参阅图36至图38,图36是图26所示的连接件33的部分结构示意图,图37是图36所示的结构在D-D线上的剖视图,图38是图36所示的连接件33处于打开状态时的部分结构示意图。
示例性地,移动体332的第一端部3321可以位于承架335的第一支部3352与第二支部3353之间。第一转轴333可以依次穿装于第一支部3352的第一配合孔3352a、移动体332的第一通孔3321a以及第二 支部3353的第二配合孔3353a。此时,第一转轴333的第一主体部3331可以位于移动体332的第一通孔3321a内。第一转轴333的两个第一凸部3332可以分别安装于第一配合孔3352a和第二配合孔3353a。其中一个第一凸部3332的第一配合平面3332a可以面向第一配合孔3352a的第一限位面3352b(请参阅图34)设置。另一个第一凸部3332的第一配合平面3332a可以面向第二配合孔3353a的第二限位面3353b(请参阅图35)设置。应理解,图29中也从另一角度示意出了第一凸部3332的第一配合平面3332a。这样,安装于第一配合孔3352a的第一凸部3332不会与第一配合孔3352a发生沿第一转轴333的周向方向的相对运动,安装于第二配合孔3353a的第一凸部3332也不会与第二配合孔3353a发生沿第一转轴333的周向方向的相对运动。
示例性地,当连接件33在闭合状态与打开状态之间转换时,承架335可以相对移动体332转动。此时,第一转轴333可以在承架335的第一配合孔3352a与第一转轴333的其中一个第一凸部3332的配合下,以及承架335的第二配合孔3353a与第一转轴333的另一个第一凸部3332的配合下,与承架335发生同轴运动。也即,第一转轴333可以在承架335的带动下,相对移动体332转动。
请参阅图39和图40,图39是图26所示的连接件33的第一子基座337的结构示意图,图40是图26所示的连接件33的第二子基座338的结构示意图。
示例性地,第一子基座337可以大致呈“F”字型。第一子基座337可以包括边部3371、第一延伸部3372以及第二延伸部3373。第一延伸部3372和第二延伸部3373可以位于边部3371的同一侧,且均可以固定连接边部3371。第一延伸部3372和第二延伸部3373可以间隔设置。其中,第一延伸部3372可以固定连接边部3371的其中一个端部。边部3371的另一个端部可以位于第二延伸部3373远离第一延伸部3372的一侧。
示例性地,第一子基座337的边部3371可以设有第一凸块3374和第一滑槽3375。其中,第一凸块3374可以位于第二延伸部3373远离第一延伸部3372的一侧。第一凸块3374的形状可以为圆弧形。第一滑槽3375可以位于第一延伸部3372与第二延伸部3373之间。第一滑槽3375的开口可以形成于第一子基座337的边部3371朝向第一延伸部3372的表面。第一滑槽3375可以为圆弧形槽。
示例性地,第二子基座338可以包括边部3381、第一延伸部3382以及第二延伸部3383。第二子基座338的边部3381可以设有第二滑槽3385和第二凸块3384。需要说明的是,第二子基座338的结构与第一子基座337的结构大致相同,此处不再赘述。
请参阅图41和图42,图41是图26所示的连接件33的基座331的结构示意图,图42是图26所示的结构在B-B线上的部分剖视图。
示例性地,第一子基座337与第二子基座338可以拼接在一起,以构成基座331。基座331的长度延伸方向可以为第一子基座337的边部3371的延伸方向。其中,第一子基座337的第一延伸部3372可以与第二子基座338的第一延伸部3382配合。第一子基座337的第二延伸部3373可以与第二子基座338的第二延伸部3383配合。第一子基座337的第一延伸部3372与第二子基座338的第一延伸部3382在基座331的厚度方向上可以存在重叠部分。第一子基座337的第二延伸部3373与第二子基座338的第二延伸部3383在基座331的厚度方向上也可以存在重叠部分。第一子基座337与第二子基座338可以通过在二者的其中一个重叠部分进行螺丝锁付,以将第一子基座337固定于第二子基座338。在本实施方式中,第一子基座337的第一延伸部3372与第二子基座338的第一延伸部3382可以通过在二者的重叠部分进行螺丝锁付,以将第一子基座337固定于第二子基座338。在其他实施方式中,第一子基座337还可以通过粘接、焊接等其他连接方式固定于第二子基座338。
示例性地,第一子基座337的第一凸块3374可以与第二子基座338的第二凸块3384相对设置。第一凸块3374与第二凸块3384的形状、大小均可以相同。第一凸块3374和第二凸块3384可以共同构成基座331的第二转动体。第一凸块3374还可以设有第一限位凸起3374a。第一限位凸起3374a可以形成于第一凸块3374朝向第二凸块3384的表面。第二凸块3384还可以设有第二限位凸起3384a。第二限位凸起3384a可以形成于第二凸块3384朝向第一凸块3374的表面。其中,图39和图40也从另一角度示意出了第一限位凸起3374a和第二限位凸起3384a。
示例性地,第一子基座337的第一滑槽3375可以与第二子基座338的第二滑槽3385相对设置。第一滑槽3375与第二滑槽3385的形状、大小均可以相同。第一滑槽3375的开口与第二滑槽3385的开口可以相背设置。第一滑槽3375和第二滑槽3385可以共同构成基座331的第四转动体。第一滑槽3375的与第二滑槽3385的形状、大小均可以相同。在一些实施方式中,第四转动体还可以为弧形的凸块。
请一并参阅图43A至图44,图43A是图26所示的连接件33处于展开状态时在E-E线上的剖视图,图 43B是图43A所示的结构处于打开状态时的剖视图,图44是图26所示的连接件33的运动分析简化示意图。
示例性地,承架335的第一支部3352的第一滑动槽3352c可以与第一子基座337的第一凸块3374配合。承架335的第二支部3353的第二滑动槽3353c可以与第二子基座338的第二凸块3384配合。也即,承架335的第一转动体可以与基座335的第二转动体配合。此时,承架335可以转动连接基座331。承架335相对基座331的相对转动中心为虚拟中心线V1。第一转轴333的中心线V2、第二转轴334的中心线V3以及虚拟中心线V1之间可以相互平行,且相互间隔设置。第一转轴333的中心线V2与虚拟中心线V1之间的距离为第一距离K1。第一滑动槽3352c的曲率中心Q1和第二滑动槽3353c的曲率中心Q2均可以与虚拟中心线V1重合。
当连接件33由闭合状态向打开状态切换时,承架335可以相对基座331打开。承架335的第一滑动槽3352c与基座331的第一凸块3374之间可以发生相对滑动。承架335的第二滑动槽3353c与第二凸块3384之间可以发生相对滑动。此时,承架335可以相对基座331转动,还可以带动第一转轴333一同相对移动体332的第一端部3321转动。移动体332的第一端部3321和第一转轴333还可以在承架335的带动下,一同相对基座331滑动。此时,第一转轴333的滑动路径可以为弧形。
示例性地,两个滑块336可以分别滑动连接第一子基座337的第一滑槽3375和第二子基座338的第二滑槽3385。也即,第二转轴334可以通过滑块336滑动连接基座331。以其中一个滑块336和第二滑槽3385为例,滑块336的凸块3362a可以位于第二滑槽3385内。凸块3362a的形状可以与第二滑槽3385的形状相适配。
当连接件33由闭合状态向打开状态切换时,承架335在相对基座331转动的同时,还可以带动移动体332的第二端部3323和第二转轴334一同相对基座331滑动。此时,第二转轴334的滑动路径可以为弧形。第二转轴334的滑动路径的中心Q3与第二转轴334的中心线V3之间的距离可以为第二距离K2。第一距离K1可以与第二距离K2相等。第二转轴334的滑动路径的中心Q3与虚拟中心线V1所在的平面为第一平面M1。第一平面M1可以与基座331的厚度方向垂直。滑块336可以在移动体332的带动下相对第二滑槽3385滑动的同时发生自转。
在本实施例中,第一滑槽3375的半径可以与第一滑动槽3352c(如图34所示)的半径相等。此时,当承架335相对基座331打开时,第一转轴333转动的角度可以与第二转轴334转动的角度相等。
请参阅图35、图41以及图45,图45是图26所示的连接件33处于打开状态时在F-F线上的剖视图。
示例性地,当承架335相对基座331打开时,承架335的第一滑动槽3352c与基座331的第一凸块3374之间发生相对滑动的同时,承架335的第一凸起3352d可以逐渐靠近基座331的第一限位凸起3374a,直至第一凸起3352d抵接第一限位凸起3374a。承架335的第二滑动槽3353c与第二凸块3384之间发生相对滑动的同时,承架335的第二凸起3353d可以逐渐靠近基座331的第二限位凸起3384a,直至第二凸起3353d抵接第二限位凸起3384a。这样,基座331的第一限位凸起3374a和第二限位凸起3384a可以分别对承架335的第一凸起3352d和第二凸起3353d进行限位,从而可以避免承架335在相对基座331滑动的过程中,脱离基座331。换言之,承架335可以相对基座331滑动,直至承架335的第一凸起3352d与基座331的第一限位凸起3374a接触,以及承架335的第二凸起3353d与基座331的第二限位凸起3384a接触。
请一并参阅图44、图46以及图47,图46是图26所示的连接件33在B-B线上的剖视图,图47是图46所示的连接件33处于打开状态时的剖视图。
示例性地,当连接件33处于闭合状态时,承架335可以相对基座331展平。第一转轴333的第一配合平面部3331a可以面向移动体332的第一通孔3321a的第一平面部3321b。此时,第一转轴333可以与移动体332实现0°自锁,承架335与基座331之间的夹角可以为180°也即承架335可以与基座331实现180°自锁。
当连接件33处于打开状态时,承架335可以与基座331呈夹角设置。第二转轴334的第二配合平面部3341a可以面向移动体332的第二通孔3323a的第二平面部3323b。此时,第二转轴334可以与移动体332实现60°自锁,承架335与基座331之间的夹角的度数可以为120°,也即承架335可以与基座331实现120°自锁。
当连接件33由闭合状态向打开状态切换时,承架335可以相对基座331转动。承架335可以相对移动体332转动,并带动第一转轴333相对移动体332的第一通孔3321a转动。同时,承架335还可以带动移动体332相对基座331平移。移动体332可以带动两个滑块336分别相对基座331的第一滑槽3375和第二滑槽3385滑动(请结合参阅图44)。此时,两个滑块336还可以分别发生自转,以带动第二转轴334相对移动体332的第二通孔3323a转动。
可以理解的是,相较于仅在第一转轴处产生扭矩的连接件,本实施例中的连接件33的第一转轴333和第二转轴334均与移动体332过盈配合,连接件33的承架335相对基座331转动时,可以在第一转轴333处和第二转轴334处产生扭矩,使得连接件33的整体扭矩增大,一方面整体扭矩增大使得用户打开承架335时受到的阻力增大,进而使得用户能够更加精确地控制开合角度,满足用户在不同场景下的使用需求,另一方面,在用户确定了电子设备1000的开合角度之后,由于连接件33具有较大扭力,使得电子设备1000的开合角度不易发生改变,即连接件33能够稳定地支撑电子设备1000,即使在较大的开合角度下也不容易发生倾倒,有利于防止电子设备1000受到损害。
其次,相较于传统的连接件通常设置承架相对基座转动并带动移动体相对基座转动。当承架相对基座转动至不同角度时,移动体也会相对基座转动至不同角度,产生的扭矩大小不同,使得用户需要对承架施加不同大小的力,以使承架相对基座转动至不同的角度,使用体验较差。本实施例中的连接件33的承架335转动连接基座331,承架335与基座331的相对转动中心为虚拟中心线V1。第一转轴333固定于承架335。第二转轴334滑动连接基座331。第一转轴333的中心线V2、第二转轴334的中心线V3以及虚拟中心线V1之间相互平行,且间隔设置。移动体332的第一端部3321转动连接第一转轴333,移动体332的第二端部3323转动连接第二转轴334。其中,第二转轴相对基座的滑动路径为弧形,且滑动路径的中心Q3与虚拟中心线V1所在的平面与基座331的厚度方向垂直。虚拟中心线V1与第一转轴V2之间的距离为第一距离K1。滑动路径的中心Q3与第二转轴334的中心线V3之间的距离为第二距离K2。第一距离K1与第二距离K2相等。
这样,当连接件33由闭合状态向打开状态切换,承架335相对基座331打开时,一方面承架335可以带动第一转轴333一同相对移动体332的第一端部3321转动,另一方面承架335还可以带动移动体332的第二端部3323和第二转轴334一同相对基座331滑动。第二转轴334可以相对移动体332的第二端部3323转动。此时,移动体332可以相对基座331平移,也即移动体332不会与基座331发生相对转动。这样,整个连接件33可以构成平面四连杆机构。承架335相对基座331打开时,移动体332与基座331之间仅发生相对平移,而不会发生相对转动,同时第一转轴333和第二转轴334上均可以产生扭矩,使得承架335相对移动体332转动至不同角度时(也即承架335相对基座331打开至不同角度时),可以产生平直的扭矩,从而使得承架335在相对基座331打开至不同角度时所需要的力更为平均,也即支架300的活动部32相对固定部31打开至不同角度时所需要的力更平均,用户使用体验更好,支架300的开合更为顺畅。
其次,相较于传统的连接件中移动体与基座之间产生相对转动,连接件由闭合状态向打开状态切换时,由于移动体会相对基座发生转动形成夹角,使得连接件的整体厚度也会随之增加。本实施例中的连接件33的移动体332仅相对基座331发生平移,使得连接件33无论处于闭合状态还是打开状态,连接件33的厚度可以保持不变,有利于实现连接件33的小型化设置。同时,当连接件33应用于电子设备1000中时,移动体332仅相对基座331发生平移,使得移动体332可以较好地隐藏于支架300的固定部31,而不会相对电子设备1000露出,有利于提高电子设备1000的整体美观度,提升用户体验。
其次,本实施例中通过第一转动体与第二转动体的配合来实现承架335与基座331之间的相对转动。其中,第一转动体和第二转动体中的其中一者为弧形的滑动槽,另一者为弧形的凸块。这样,相较于额外设置转动连接的连杆或其他结构件来实现承架335与基座331之间的相对转动,本实施例中的滑动槽和凸块可以直接形成于承架335或基座331,使得整个连接件33的结构更加简单,有利于实现连接件33的小型化设置。
另外,本实施例中的承架335的安装孔3351a的开口可以形成于承载部3351远离第一支部3352的表面,也即承架335远离移动体332的表面。此时,安装孔3351a的轴向方向可以与承架335的厚度方向相交。这样,一方面,支架300的活动部32可以沿安装孔3351a的轴向方向通过螺丝安装于连接件33的承架335(请结合参阅图25)。当用户需要对支架300的活动部32进行拆卸时,仅需将支架300的活动部32相对壳体100小角度打开,即可将支架300的活动部32拆除,支架300的活动部32的安装与拆卸更加快速便捷,提升用户使用体验。另一方面,安装孔3351a不会暴露于电子设备1000的外表面,有利于提高电子设备1000的整体美观度。
在一些实施例中,还可以根据产品的实际功能对扭矩大小的需求,设置第一距离K1和第二距离K2不相等。此时,承架335相对基座331转动时,可以带动移动体332相对基座331发生转动,移动体332与基座331之间可以呈夹角设置。
在其他实施例中,第一通孔3321a还可以设有第三平面部。其中,第三平面部所在的平面与基准面之 间的夹角可以大于90°,例如为120°。也即,第三平面部可以与第一配合平面部3331a实现120°自锁。示例性地,连接件33还可以包括多个打开状态,例如包括第一打开状态和第二打开状态。当连接件33处于第一打开状态时,承架335相对基座331打开的角度为第一角度,第一角度可以小于或等于90°。当连接件33处于第二打开状态时,承架335相对基座331打开的角度为第二角度,第二角度可以大于90°。这样,当承架335相对基座331打开至第二配合平面部3341a面向第二平面部3323b时,承架335与基座331之间的夹角的度数可以为120°,也即承架335可以与基座331实现120°自锁。支架300的活动部32可以相对壳体100打开的角度为60°。此时,连接件33可以处于第一打开状态。支架300可以处于第一停留状态。电子设备1000的屏幕200的出光面与支撑台2000之间的夹角β的角度较大;当承架335相对基座331打开至第三配合平面部面向第三平面部时,承架335与基座331之间的夹角可以小于90°,例如为60°,可以实现小于90°的自锁。支架300的活动部32可以相对壳体100打开的角度大于90°,例如为120°。此时,连接件33可以处于第二打开状态。支架300可以处于第二停留状态。电子设备1000的屏幕200的出光面与支撑台2000之间的夹角β的角度较小。需要说明的是,图25示意出了电子设备1000的屏幕200的出光面与支撑台2000之间的夹角β。
在其他一些实施例中,还可以在第一转轴333的外周侧面设置第三配合平面部。第三配合平面部可以与第一通孔3321a的第一平面部3321b配合,实现120°自锁。
以上描述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内;在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (24)

  1. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括壳体、屏幕以及支架,所述屏幕和所述支架相背地设置于所述壳体两侧,所述壳体能够打开或折叠,以使所述电子设备打开或折叠;
    所述支架的至少部分结构能够相对所述壳体打开,所述支架包括连接端和支撑端,所述连接端连接于所述壳体,所述支撑端能够相对所述连接端转动;
    当所述支架打开时,所述电子设备的其中一个侧边和所述支架的支撑端用于接触支撑台,以使所述电子设备架设于所述支撑台。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述支架还包括连接件,所述连接件连接于所述壳体和所述支架的连接端之间,用于使所述支架的支撑端相对所述连接端转动。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述连接件还用于使所述支架相对所述壳体打开至多种停留状态,当所述支架处于不同的所述停留状态时,所述支架相对所述壳体打开的角度不同。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的电子设备,其特征在于,多个所述停留状态包括第一停留状态和第二停留状态,当所述支架处于所述第一停留状态时,所述支架相对所述壳体打开的角度小于或等于90°;当所述支架处于所述第二停留状态时,所述支架相对所述壳体打开的角度大于90°。
  5. 如权利要求2至4中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述连接件包括基座、承架、第一转轴、第二转轴以及移动体,所述基座固定连接所述壳体,所述承架固定连接所述支架的连接端,所述连接件包括打开状态和闭合状态,所述连接件处于打开状态时,所述承架相对所述基座呈夹角设置,所述连接件处于所述闭合状态时,所述承架相对所述基座展平;
    所述承架与所述基座转动连接以使所述承架能够相对所述基座打开或者闭合,所述第一转轴固定于所述承架,所述第二转轴滑动连接所述基座,所述移动体的第一端部转动连接所述第一转轴,所述移动体的第一端部与所述第一转轴之间过盈配合,所述移动体的第二端部转动连接所述第二转轴,所述移动体的第二端部与所述第二转轴之间过盈配合。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述承架与所述基座的相对转动中心为虚拟中心线,所述第一转轴的中心线、所述第二转轴的中心线以及所述虚拟中心线之间相互平行,且相互间隔设置。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第二转轴相对基座的滑动路径为弧形,所述滑动路径的中心和所述第一虚拟中心线所在平面为第一平面,所述第一平面垂直于所述基座的厚度方向;
    所述第一转轴的中心线与第一虚拟中心线的距离为第一距离,所述第二转轴的中心线与所述滑动路径的中心的距离为第二距离,所述第一距离与所述第二距离相等。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述承架包括第一转动体,所述基座包括第二转动体,所述第一转动体与所述第二转动体中的其中一者为弧形的滑动槽,另一者为弧形的凸块,所述弧形的滑动槽的曲率中心与所述第一虚拟中心线重合,所述第一转动体与所述第二转动体配合,以使所述承架相对所述基座转动。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一转动体包括呈弧形设置的第一滑动槽和第二滑动槽,所述第一滑动槽和所述第二滑动槽分别位于所述承架的两侧,所述第一滑动槽的开口与所述第二滑动槽的开口相背设置,所述第一滑动槽的曲率中心和所述第二滑动槽的曲率中心均与所述虚拟中心线重合;
    所述第二转动体包括呈弧形设置的第一凸块和第二凸块,所述第一凸块位于所述第一滑动槽内,且能够相对所述第一滑动槽滑动,所述第二凸块位于所述第二滑动槽内,且能够相对所述第二滑动槽滑动。
  10. 如权利要求7至9中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述连接件还包括第三转动体,所述基座还包括第四转动体,所述第三转动体固定连接所述第二转轴,所述第三转动体与所述第四转动体中的其中一者为弧形的滑槽,另一者为弧形的凸块,所述第三转动体与所述第四转动体配合,以使所述第二转轴相对所述基座滑动,所述弧形的滑槽的曲率中心与所述第一平面重合。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第三转动体包括呈弧形设置的两个凸块,两个所述凸块分别固定连接所述第二转轴相背设置的两个端部;
    所述第四转动体包括呈弧形设置的第一滑槽和第二滑槽,所述第一滑槽的开口与所述第二滑槽的开口相背设置,所述第一滑槽的曲率中心和所述第二滑槽的曲率中心均与所述第一平面重合,所述第一滑槽的曲率中心与所述第二滑槽的曲率中心的连线与所述第一虚拟中心线平行;
    所述第三转动体的其中一个凸块位于所述第一滑槽内,且能够相对所述第一滑槽滑动,所述第三转动体的另一个凸块位于所述第二滑槽内,且能够相对所述第二滑槽滑动。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述连接件还包括两个滑块,两个所述滑块分别固定连接所述第二转轴相背设置的两个端部,所述第三转动体的第一凸块形成于其中一个所述滑块背向所述第二转轴的表面,所述第三转动体的第二凸块形成于另一个所述滑块背向所述第二转轴的表面。
  13. 如权利要求5至12中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述移动体的第一端部设有第一通孔,所述第一端部通过所述第一通孔套设于所述第一转轴,所述第一通孔的内周侧壁设有第一平面部,所述第一转轴的外周侧面设有第一配合平面部;
    所述移动体的第二端部设有第二通孔,所述第二端部通过所述第二通孔套设于所述第二转轴,所述第二通孔的内周侧壁设有第二平面部,所述第二转轴的外周侧面设有第二配合平面部;
    所述承架相对所述基座打开第一角度时,所述第一转轴相对所述第一通孔转动至所述第一配合平面部面向所述第一平面部,且与所述第一平面部接触,所述第一转轴与所述第一端部自锁;
    和/或,所述承架相对所述基座打开第二角度时,所述第二转轴相对所述第二通孔转动至所述第二配合平面部面向所述第二平面部,且与所述第二平面部接触,所述第二转轴与所述第二端部自锁。
  14. 如权利要求5至12中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述移动体的第一端部设有第一通孔,所述第一端部通过所述第一通孔套设于所述第一转轴,所述第一通孔的内周侧壁设有第一平面部,所述第一转轴的外周侧面设有第一配合平面部;
    所述移动体的第二端部设有第二通孔,所述第二端部通过所述第二通孔套设于所述第二转轴,所述第二通孔的内周侧壁设有第二平面部,所述第二转轴的外周侧面设有第二配合平面部;
    所述连接件处于所述闭合状态时,所述第一配合平面部面向所述第一平面部,且与所述第一平面部接触,所述第一转轴与所述第一端部自锁,所述连接件处于所述打开状态时,所述第二转轴相对所述第二通孔转动至所述第二配合平面部面向所述第二平面部,且与所述第二平面接触,所述第二转轴与所述第二端部自锁;
    或者,所述连接件处于所述闭合状态时,所述第二配合平面部面向所述第二平面部设置,且与所述第二平面部接触,所述第二转轴与所述第二端部自锁,所述连接件处于所述打开状态时,所述第一转轴相对所述第一通孔转动至所述第一配合平面部面向所述第一平面部,且与所述第一平面部接触,所述第一转轴与所述第一端部自锁。
  15. 如权利要求5至12中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述移动体的第一端部设有第一通孔,所述第一端部通过所述第一通孔套设于所述第一转轴,所述第一通孔的内周侧壁设有间隔设置的第一平面部和第三平面部,所述第一转轴的外周侧面设有第一配合平面部;
    所述承架相对所述基座打开第一角度时,所述第一转轴相对所述第一通孔转动至所述第一配合平面部面向所述第一平面部,且与所述第一平面部接触,所述第一转轴与所述第一端部自锁;
    所述承架相对所述基座打开第二角度时,所述第一转轴相对所述第一通孔转动至所述第一配合平面部面向所述第三平面部,且与所述第三平面部接触,所述第一转轴与所述第一端部自锁。
  16. 如权利要求5至12中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述移动体的第一端部设有第一通孔,所述第一端部通过所述第一通孔套设于所述第一转轴,所述第一通孔的内周侧壁设有第一平面部,所述第一转轴的外周侧面设有间隔设置的第一配合平面部和第三配合平面部;
    所述承架相对所述基座打开第一角度时,所述第一转轴相对所述第一通孔转动至所述第一配合平面部面向所述第一平面部,且与所述第一平面部接触,所述第一转轴与所述第一端部自锁;
    所述承架相对所述基座打开第二角度时,所述第一转轴相对所述第一通孔转动至所述第三配合平面部面向所述第一平面部,且与所述第一平面部接触,所述第一转轴与所述第一端部自锁。
  17. 如权利要求5至16中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述承架设有安装孔,所述安装孔的开口形成于所述承架远离所述移动体的表面,所述安装孔的轴向方向与所述承架的方向相交,所述安装孔用于固定连接所述支架的连接端。
  18. 如权利要求1至17中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述支架包括固定部和活动部,所述固定部固定于所述壳体,所述活动部能够相对所述固定部转动,以使所述支架打开或闭合;
    所述支架的连接端位于所述活动部连接所述固定部的一端,所述支架的支撑端位于所述活动部远离所述固定部的一端;
    当所述支架闭合时,所述固定部和所述活动部背向所述壳体的一侧表面共同形成所述电子设备的外观面。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的电子设备,其特征在于,当所述支架闭合时,所述固定部和所述活动部背向 所述壳体的一侧表面平齐。
  20. 如权利要求18或19所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备具有彼此连接的长边和短边,所述电子设备折叠时,所述电子设备的长边折叠,
    当所述支架打开时,所述电子设备的长边和所述活动部远离所述固定部的一端用于接触所述支撑台;
    或所述电子设备的短边和所述活动部远离所述固定部的一端用于接触所述支撑台。
  21. 如权利要求20所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述壳体包括第一壳体、转轴和第二壳体,所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体连接于所述转轴的两侧,并能够通过所述转轴打开或折叠,所述活动部位于所述第一壳体和/或所述第二壳体背向所述屏幕的一侧。
  22. 如权利要求21所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述活动部位于所述第二壳体背向所述屏幕的一侧,所述活动部靠近所述转轴设置,所述活动部在第一方向上的宽度小于所述屏幕在所述第一方向上的宽度的二分之一;
    所述第一方向为所述第一壳体相对所述第二壳体展平时,所述第一壳体指向所述第二壳体的方向。
  23. 如权利要求21或22所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述活动部的数量为多个,所述多个活动部位于所述第一壳体或所述第二壳体背向所述屏幕的一侧;
    或所述多个活动部中的其中一部分活动部位于所述第一壳体背向所述屏幕的一侧,另一部分活动部位于所述第二壳体背向所述屏幕的一侧。
  24. 如权利要求1至23中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备还设有扣手结构,用户通过所述扣手结构将所述支架打开。
PCT/CN2023/114737 2022-08-27 2023-08-24 电子设备 WO2024046209A1 (zh)

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CN114125101A (zh) * 2021-11-09 2022-03-01 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 电子设备
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JP2003031959A (ja) * 2001-07-16 2003-01-31 Mitsubishi Electric Corp コネクタカバー部材
JP2005204005A (ja) * 2004-01-15 2005-07-28 Nec Saitama Ltd 携帯電話無線機の本体自立構造及び本体自立構造を有する携帯電話無線機
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