WO2024045511A1 - Condensation module, drying module and all-in-one washer dryer - Google Patents

Condensation module, drying module and all-in-one washer dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024045511A1
WO2024045511A1 PCT/CN2023/077452 CN2023077452W WO2024045511A1 WO 2024045511 A1 WO2024045511 A1 WO 2024045511A1 CN 2023077452 W CN2023077452 W CN 2023077452W WO 2024045511 A1 WO2024045511 A1 WO 2024045511A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
condensation
condenser
module according
housing
cold source
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/077452
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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WO2024045511A9 (en
Inventor
段传林
杨志敏
王哲
齐杭
全刚
Original Assignee
深圳洛克创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202222329543.0U external-priority patent/CN218492093U/en
Priority claimed from CN202222325365.4U external-priority patent/CN218492092U/en
Priority claimed from CN202222343673.XU external-priority patent/CN218596722U/en
Application filed by 深圳洛克创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳洛克创新科技有限公司
Publication of WO2024045511A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024045511A1/en
Publication of WO2024045511A9 publication Critical patent/WO2024045511A9/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of laundry equipment, and in particular, to a condensation module, a drying module and an integrated washing and drying machine.
  • the existing drying systems of integrated washing and drying machines include: one uses special refrigeration equipment (including evaporators and condensers) to condense hot and humid airflow.
  • special refrigeration equipment including evaporators and condensers
  • the condensation effect is good, but the cost of special refrigeration equipment is high; the other is
  • the wet and hot airflow is condensed by direct spraying of condensate water.
  • the disadvantage of this method is that a large amount of moisture will still be included in the airflow, and the dehumidification and drying efficiency is low.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a condensation module, a drying module and an integrated washing and drying machine, in order to solve the problem that the cost of special refrigeration equipment in the existing technology is high; and the hot and humid airflow is condensed by direct spraying of condensed water.
  • This method The disadvantage is that a large amount of moisture will still be included in the air flow, and the dehumidification and drying efficiency is low.
  • the present invention provides a condensation module, including:
  • the condenser is used to condense the high-temperature wet gas flow entering the shell;
  • the air inlet is opened on one side of the casing to allow high-temperature and humid air from the outside to enter the casing;
  • the air outlet is located on the other side of the shell and is used to discharge the low-temperature dry airflow condensed by the condenser;
  • a spoiler is provided on the inner wall of the casing, and an air flow channel is formed between the inner wall of the casing, the spoiler and the condenser, so that the high-temperature moist air flow fully contacts the condenser.
  • the spoiler member is at least one baffle or protrusion extending inwardly from the inner wall of the housing.
  • the length direction of the baffle is consistent with the end surface of the air inlet or the end surface of the air outlet.
  • the baffle is close to the air outlet and located between the inner wall of the housing and the condenser.
  • the baffle is close to the air inlet and located between the inner wall of the housing and the condenser.
  • the cold source inlet, cold source outlet and condensed water outlet also includes the cold source inlet, cold source outlet and condensed water outlet;
  • the cold source inlet is connected to the external cold source and used to provide cold source to the condenser;
  • the cold source outlet is connected to the drum drain port and is used to discharge the cold source in the condenser.
  • the condensation water drain port is provided at the bottom of the shell and is used to discharge the condensation water obtained by condensing the high-temperature humid air flow.
  • the housing includes an upper housing and a lower housing, one of which is provided with an annular groove on its connecting end surface, and the other is provided with an annular protrusion that matches the annular groove on its connecting end surface;
  • At least one retaining rib is provided on the bottom wall and/or the side wall of the lower housing and/or at the intersection between the bottom wall and the side wall;
  • At least one retaining rib is used to engage the condenser in the lower shell, and to provide a gap between the outer periphery of the condenser and the side wall and bottom wall.
  • a guide groove is provided on the bottom wall of the lower housing or the bottom wall is formed into a funnel shape, which is connected with the condensed water drain port.
  • At least one first fixing part is provided on the outside of the upper housing
  • At least one second fixing part corresponding to at least one first fixing part is provided on the outside of the lower housing;
  • the first fixing part and the second fixing part are connected and fixed by screws.
  • the condenser includes multi-stage condenser tubes connected end to end;
  • the condensation pipe has a straight pipe section and a U-shaped pipe section connecting adjacent straight pipe sections.
  • the first-stage condensation pipe is connected to the cold source inlet, and the last-stage condensation pipe is connected to the cold source outlet.
  • the condenser further includes fins, and at least part of the straight pipe section is embedded in the fins.
  • the multi-stage condenser tubes generally have a tendency to be arranged along the air inlet side toward the air outlet side.
  • the multi-stage condenser tubes tend to be arranged from the upper side to the lower side.
  • the multi-stage condenser tubes tend to be arranged in the direction from the upper side to the lower side in the fins.
  • the cold source inlet is close to the air outlet side, and the multi-stage condenser tubes have a greater tendency to be arranged from the air inlet side to the air outlet side.
  • condensation pipe passes through at most three stages and spans from the air outlet side to the air inlet side.
  • the cold source inlet is close to the air inlet side, and the multi-stage condenser tubes are arranged from the upper part to the lower part of the condenser, and from the air inlet side to the air outlet side.
  • Another aspect of the present invention provides a drying module, which includes a moisture removal module and a condensation module in any of the above technical solutions.
  • the exhaust port of the moisture removal module is connected with the air inlet of the condensation module.
  • Another aspect of the present invention provides a drying module, including the condensation module or drying module in any of the above technical solutions.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded schematic diagram of the condensation module in one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic half-section view of the shell of the condensation module in one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a drying module in one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the drying module in one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a three-dimensional view of the condenser in one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a three-dimensional view of the condenser in yet another embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a condensation module, which includes: a housing 1 and a condenser 3 arranged in the housing 1.
  • the condenser 3 is used to condense the incoming The high-temperature moist air flowing into the housing 1 is condensed; the air inlet 11 is opened on one side of the housing 1 to allow the external high-temperature moist air flow to enter the housing 1; the air outlet 12 is opened on the other side of the housing 1 , used to discharge the low-temperature dry airflow condensed by the condenser 3;
  • a spoiler member 22 is provided on the inner wall of the casing 1, and an airflow channel is formed between the inner wall of the casing 1, the spoiler member 22 and the condenser 3, so as to make the high temperature and humidity The air flow is in full contact with the condenser 3.
  • the high-temperature humid air flow from the outside enters the housing 1 from the air inlet 11 , and is condensed by the condenser to obtain a low-temperature dry air flow and is discharged from the air outlet 12 .
  • the condensation module shell is used to close to the condenser. In this way, the condensation effect on the outside of the condenser 3 is not fully utilized; or there is a gap between the shell and the condenser. At this time, part of the air flow will flow out of the air outlet 12 directly along the gap between the inner wall of the shell and the condenser without effective condensation and dehumidification.
  • the spoiler member 22 provided on the inner wall of the casing 1 in this application can block the airflow from flowing directly to the air outlet 12 along the inner wall of the casing.
  • An airflow channel is formed between the inner wall of the casing 1, the spoiler member 22 and the condenser 3, so that the high temperature The wet gas flow is in full contact with the condenser 3.
  • the spoiler member 22 is at least one baffle or protrusion extending inwardly from the inner wall of the housing 1 .
  • the baffle can directionally restrict the flow path of the air flow, so that the air flow can circulate according to a preset path; the protrusions on the inner wall of the housing 1 can cause turbulence in the air flow, causing the air flow to move irregularly, thereby making the air flow more precise.
  • the length direction of the baffle is consistent with the end surface of the air inlet 11 or the end surface of the air outlet 12 .
  • the baffle needs to be placed on the flow path of the air flow and block the straight flow of the air flow in order to have a spoiler effect. This is equivalent to placing the baffle horizontally on the flow path of the air flow along the inner wall of the housing, so that the air flow flows to the condenser 3 and then condenses. 3 is in full contact, the arrow in Figure 2 indicates the direction of air flow.
  • the baffle is close to the air outlet 12 and located between the inner wall of the housing 1 and the condenser 3 .
  • the air flow in the housing 1 is directly discharged from the air outlet 12 along the inner wall of the housing 1 without being affected by the condensation effect of the condenser 3.
  • the air flow at the air outlet 12 after the baffle is installed It will first pass through the condenser 3 and then be discharged, which improves the condensation efficiency.
  • the baffle is close to the air inlet 11 and is located between the inner wall of the casing 1 and the condenser 3, so that the air flow can fully contact the condenser 3.
  • the condensation module also includes a cold source inlet 31 and a cold source outlet 32; the cold source inlet 31 is connected to an external cold source and is used to provide a cold source to the condenser 3; the cold source outlet 32 is connected to the drum drainage The port is used to discharge the cold source in condenser 3.
  • a cold source continues to enter the condenser 3 through the cold source inlet 31, thereby condensing the high-temperature wet air flow in the housing 1 to obtain a low-temperature dry air flow.
  • the cold source is discharged through the drum drain port connected to the cold source outlet 32 of the condenser 3.
  • the condensation module also includes: a condensation water drain port 15, which is provided at the bottom of the housing 1 and is used to discharge the condensation water obtained by condensing the high-temperature humid air flow.
  • the condenser 3 condenses the high-temperature wet air flow to condense the moisture in the air flow to obtain condensed water; optionally, the condensed water drain outlet 15 can also be connected to the drum drain outlet to drain the condensed water.
  • the housing includes: an upper housing 101 and a lower housing 102, one of which has an annular groove on its connecting end surface, and the other end surface of which has an annular groove that matches the annular groove. Protrusion; sealing gasket, set in an annular groove.
  • the sealing gasket is pressed into the annular groove through the annular protrusion that matches the annular groove. Press and assemble to achieve sealing between the connecting end surfaces of the upper housing 101 and the lower housing 102 .
  • At least one blocking rib 21 is provided on the bottom wall and side wall of the lower housing 102; at least one blocking rib 21 is used to engage the condenser 3 in the lower housing 102 inside, and there is a gap between the condenser 3 and the side wall and bottom wall.
  • at least one rib 21 is also provided on the top wall and side of the upper housing 101 to lock the condenser 3 in the upper housing 101 so that the condenser 3 is in contact with the side walls and bottom of the lower housing 102.
  • There is a gap between the walls so that the air flow can circulate between the wall of the housing and the condenser 3, and the structure of the condensation module has high stability and can adapt to the vibration of the drum and frame of the washing and drying machine.
  • a guide groove is provided on the bottom wall of the lower housing 102 and is connected to the drain port 15 .
  • the arrangement of the guide groove can make the water droplets of the condensed water gather into a flow in time and be discharged through the drain port 15, thereby preventing the condensed water from accumulating at the bottom of the lower housing 102 and causing the airflow to be entrained with moisture again.
  • the bottom wall of the lower housing 102 is formed into a funnel shape, and the lowermost opening of the funnel forms a drain outlet.
  • At least one first fixing part is provided on the outside of the upper housing 101; at least one second fixing part corresponding to the at least one first fixing part is provided on the outside of the lower housing 102; the first fixing part and The second fixing part is connected and fixed with screws.
  • the condensation module includes: a shell 1 and a condenser 3 arranged in the shell 1.
  • the condenser 3 is used to condense the high-temperature wet gas flow entering the shell 1; the condenser 3 includes The cold source inlet 31 and the cold source outlet 32 extend out of the shell 1, and the multi-stage condensation pipes 35 are connected in sequence; the condensation pipe 35 has a straight pipe section 351 and a U-shaped pipe section 352 connecting the adjacent straight pipe sections 351.
  • the first stage of condensation The pipe 35 is connected with the cold source inlet 31, and the final condenser pipe 35 is connected with the cold source outlet 32;
  • the cold source inlet 31 is used as the cooling liquid inlet of the condenser body, and the cold source outlet 32 is used as the cooling liquid outlet of the condenser body;
  • the air inlet 11, is set up on one side of the casing 1, and is used to allow the external high-temperature and humid air to flow into the casing 1;
  • the air outlet 12 is set up on the other side of the casing 1, and is used to dry the low-temperature air condensed by the condenser 3. Airflow exhaust.
  • the high-temperature humid air flow from the outside enters the casing 1 of the condensation module through the air inlet 11, and is condensed through the condenser 3 in the casing 1.
  • the low-temperature dry air flow flows out from the air outlet 12, thereby completing the condensation module.
  • Cooling and dehumidification of high-temperature wet air flow in which the external refrigerant enters through the cold source inlet 31 of the condenser 3 and flows out from the cold source outlet 32 through the multi-stage condensation tube 35; the condenser 3 has multi-stage condensation tubes 35 connected in sequence, condensation
  • the pipe 35 has a straight pipe section 351 and a U-shaped pipe section 352, which can be used with high The warm and humid air flow is fully contacted to improve the condensation efficiency.
  • the condenser 3 further includes fins 33, and at least part of the straight pipe section 351 is embedded in the fins 33.
  • the fins 33 have a supporting effect on the multi-stage condensation tube 35, and are also used as a mounting part to be assembled with the shell 1 of the condensation module. More importantly, they can guide the high-temperature and high-humidity airflow to ensure sufficient airflow. Exchange heat with the condenser tube. Its size and shape can be designed according to the size of the housing 1 and the direction of the condenser tube 35 .
  • the multi-stage condensation tubes 35 generally have a tendency to be arranged along the side of the air inlet 11 toward the side of the air outlet 12 . Furthermore, the multi-stage condenser tubes 35 tend to be arranged from the upper side to the lower side.
  • a plurality of the multi-stage condensation tubes 35 are grouped stage by stage, and arranged group by group along the side of the air inlet 11 to the side of the air outlet 12 .
  • a plurality of the multi-stage condensation tubes 35 are divided into multiple groups, and the condensation tubes 35 in each group can be stacked and staggered step by step, or can be arranged in an orderly manner.
  • the temperature of the condensation tubes 32 close to the cold source outlet 32 is higher; therefore, the condensation tubes 35 are arranged in groups along the side of the air inlet 11 to the side of the air outlet 12.
  • the air flow with a higher temperature comes into contact with the condensation tubes 35 with a relatively low temperature.
  • the lower air flow contacts the condensation tube 35 with a relatively high temperature, so that there is a certain temperature difference between the air flow and the condensation tube 35 in contact, which effectively performs the condensation effect.
  • the condensation tubes 35 of each group are arranged step by step from the upper side to the lower side of the housing 1, so that the temperatures of the condensation tubes 35 on the plane consistent with the end surface of the air inlet 11 or the air outlet 12 can be approximately the same. In combination with the communication direction between the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 , the temperature of the multi-stage condensation tube 35 gradually increases from the air inlet 11 to the air outlet 12 .
  • the multi-stage condensation tube 35 is in the fin There is a tendency to be arranged from the upper side to the lower side. Furthermore, the cold source inlet 31 is close to the air outlet 12 side, and the multi-stage condenser tubes have a greater tendency to be arranged from the air inlet 11 side to the air outlet 12 side.
  • a plurality of the multi-stage condensation tubes 35 are grouped in stages, and arranged group by group along the direction from the upper side to the lower side of the housing 1 . Further, the condensation tubes 35 of each group are arranged step by step along the air inlet 11 side to the air outlet 12 side.
  • the upper condensation tube 35 has a lower temperature and the lower condensation tube 35 has a higher temperature.
  • the air port 11 gradually becomes higher toward the air outlet 12 to ensure that there is a certain temperature difference between the air flow and the condenser tube 35 in contact with it.
  • the dimensions in Figures 5 and 6 are required for composition, and the specific dimensions are not limited in this application.
  • the condensation pipe passes through at most three stages and spans from the air outlet 12 side to the air inlet 11 side.
  • the first level can be defined as a U-shaped pipe section connecting one or two straight pipe sections.
  • the cold source inlet 31 is close to the air outlet 12 side. Further, the cold source outlet 32 is close to the air outlet 12 and located on the side wall of the housing 1 .
  • the temperature of the air flow at the air outlet 12 is already relatively low, so this air flow interacts with part of the refrigerant that has just entered the condensation module to further cool down the air flow that is about to flow out of the condenser shell.
  • the cold source outlet 32 of the condenser 3 is located on the side wall or bottom wall of the casing 1, and the cold source inlet 31 is located on the upper part of the side wall of the casing 1. The cold source flow under the action of gravity is used to save refrigerant transmission costs.
  • the cold source inlet 31 can be disposed close to the air inlet 11 of the casing, and the cold source outlet 32 can be disposed close to the air outlet 12 of the casing, so that the condensation pipe 35 can be routed in the same way.
  • the overall arrangement is staggered from the air inlet 11 side of the casing 1 to the air outlet 12 side of the casing. When the high-temperature and high-humidity airflow flows in from the air inlet 11 of the casing 1, it first contacts the part of the condensation tube with the lowest temperature.
  • the air flow cools down and the refrigerant heats up; as the air flow flows to the air outlet 12 side of the housing 1,
  • the airflow temperature further decreases and the refrigerant temperature further increases until equilibrium may be reached at a certain node.
  • the temperature of the refrigerant is approximately equal to the temperature of the airflow, which is the optimal situation.
  • the airflow has reached the air outlet 12 of the housing 1 before reaching the equilibrium state, that is, when the airflow has been in a cooling trend.
  • a drying module which includes a moisture removal module 5 and a condensation module of any of the above technical solutions.
  • the exhaust port of the moisture removal module 5 is connected with the air inlet 11 of the condensation module.
  • the moisture removal module 5 may be a heating module that heats the intermediate medium adsorbed with moisture to discharge a high-temperature moist air flow, or it may be a drum that directly blows the high-temperature air flow toward the object to be dried.
  • Another aspect of the present invention provides an integrated washing and drying machine, which includes a condensation module or a drying module of any of the above technical solutions, and therefore has all the advantages and beneficial effects of the condensation module or drying module of the above technical solution. .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Abstract

A condensation module, a drying module and an all-in-one washer dryer. The condensation module comprises: a casing (1) and a condenser (3) arranged in the casing (1); an air inlet (11) arranged in one side of the casing (1); an air outlet (12) arranged in the opposite side of the casing (1); and a flow disturbing component (22) arranged on the inner wall of the casing (1). An airflow passage is formed among the inner wall of the casing (1), the flow disturbing component (22) and the condenser (3), so as to enable high-temperature wet airflows to be in full contact with the condenser (3). In the condensation module, the flow disturbing component (22) arranged on the inner wall of the casing (1) can prevent airflows from directly flowing towards the air outlet (12) along the inner wall of the casing (1), and the airflow passage is formed among the inner wall of the casing (1), the flow disturbing component (22) and the condenser (3), so as to enable the high-temperature wet airflows to be in full contact with the condenser (3), thereby improving condensation and dehumidification efficiency.

Description

一种冷凝模块、烘干模组及洗烘一体机A condensation module, a drying module and an integrated washing and drying machine 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及洗衣设备领域,尤其涉及一种冷凝模块、烘干模组及洗烘一体机。The present invention relates to the field of laundry equipment, and in particular, to a condensation module, a drying module and an integrated washing and drying machine.
背景技术Background technique
现有的洗烘一体机的烘干系统中包括:一种采用专用制冷设备(包括蒸发器和冷凝器)对湿热气流进行冷凝,冷凝效果好,但专用制冷设备成本较高;另一种是通过冷凝水直接喷淋的方式对湿热气流冷凝,该方式缺点在气流中仍然会夹杂大量水分,除湿烘干效率较低。The existing drying systems of integrated washing and drying machines include: one uses special refrigeration equipment (including evaporators and condensers) to condense hot and humid airflow. The condensation effect is good, but the cost of special refrigeration equipment is high; the other is The wet and hot airflow is condensed by direct spraying of condensate water. The disadvantage of this method is that a large amount of moisture will still be included in the airflow, and the dehumidification and drying efficiency is low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种冷凝模块、烘干模组及洗烘一体机,为解决现有技术中专用制冷设备成本较高;而通过冷凝水直接喷淋的方式对湿热气流冷凝,该方式缺点在气流中仍然会夹杂大量水分,除湿烘干效率较低的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a condensation module, a drying module and an integrated washing and drying machine, in order to solve the problem that the cost of special refrigeration equipment in the existing technology is high; and the hot and humid airflow is condensed by direct spraying of condensed water. This method The disadvantage is that a large amount of moisture will still be included in the air flow, and the dehumidification and drying efficiency is low.
为解决上述技术问题,根据一些实施例,本发明提供了一种冷凝模块,包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, according to some embodiments, the present invention provides a condensation module, including:
壳体及设置在壳体内的冷凝器,冷凝器用于将进入到壳体内的高温湿气流冷凝;A shell and a condenser arranged in the shell. The condenser is used to condense the high-temperature wet gas flow entering the shell;
进气口,开设在壳体的一侧,用于使外界高温湿气流进入壳体内;The air inlet is opened on one side of the casing to allow high-temperature and humid air from the outside to enter the casing;
出气口,开设在壳体另一侧,用于将经过冷凝器冷凝后的低温干燥气流排出; The air outlet is located on the other side of the shell and is used to discharge the low-temperature dry airflow condensed by the condenser;
壳体内壁上设置扰流构件,壳体内壁、扰流构件和冷凝器之间形成气流通道,以使高温湿气流与冷凝器充分接触。A spoiler is provided on the inner wall of the casing, and an air flow channel is formed between the inner wall of the casing, the spoiler and the condenser, so that the high-temperature moist air flow fully contacts the condenser.
进一步地,扰流构件为由壳体内壁向内侧延伸的至少一个挡板或凸起。Further, the spoiler member is at least one baffle or protrusion extending inwardly from the inner wall of the housing.
进一步地,挡板长度方向与进气口的端面或出气口的端面一致。Further, the length direction of the baffle is consistent with the end surface of the air inlet or the end surface of the air outlet.
进一步地,挡板靠近出气口并位于壳体内壁和冷凝器之间。Further, the baffle is close to the air outlet and located between the inner wall of the housing and the condenser.
进一步地,挡板靠近进气口并位于壳体内壁和冷凝器之间。Further, the baffle is close to the air inlet and located between the inner wall of the housing and the condenser.
进一步地,还包括冷源进口、冷源出口和冷凝水出口;Further, it also includes the cold source inlet, cold source outlet and condensed water outlet;
冷源进口连接至外界冷源,用于给冷凝器提供冷源;The cold source inlet is connected to the external cold source and used to provide cold source to the condenser;
冷源出口连通至滚筒排水口,用于将冷凝器内的冷源排出。The cold source outlet is connected to the drum drain port and is used to discharge the cold source in the condenser.
冷凝水排水口,设置在壳体底部,用于将高温湿气流冷凝得到的冷凝水排出。The condensation water drain port is provided at the bottom of the shell and is used to discharge the condensation water obtained by condensing the high-temperature humid air flow.
壳体包括上壳体和下壳体,其中一个的连接端面上开设有环形凹槽,另一个的连接端面上开设有与环形凹槽适配的环形凸起;The housing includes an upper housing and a lower housing, one of which is provided with an annular groove on its connecting end surface, and the other is provided with an annular protrusion that matches the annular groove on its connecting end surface;
密封垫圈,设置在环形凹槽内。Sealing gasket, set in annular groove.
进一步地,下壳体的底壁和/或侧壁和/或底壁与侧壁交接处设置有至少一个挡筋;Further, at least one retaining rib is provided on the bottom wall and/or the side wall of the lower housing and/or at the intersection between the bottom wall and the side wall;
至少一个挡筋用于将冷凝器卡合在下壳体内,且使冷凝器外周与侧壁、底壁之间具有间隙。At least one retaining rib is used to engage the condenser in the lower shell, and to provide a gap between the outer periphery of the condenser and the side wall and bottom wall.
进一步地,下壳体底壁上开设有导流槽或底壁形成为漏斗状,其与冷凝水排水口连通。Further, a guide groove is provided on the bottom wall of the lower housing or the bottom wall is formed into a funnel shape, which is connected with the condensed water drain port.
进一步地,上壳体外侧设有至少一个第一固定部;Further, at least one first fixing part is provided on the outside of the upper housing;
下壳体外侧设有与至少一个第一固定部对应的至少一个第二固定部; At least one second fixing part corresponding to at least one first fixing part is provided on the outside of the lower housing;
第一固定部与第二固定部通过螺钉连接固定。The first fixing part and the second fixing part are connected and fixed by screws.
进一步地,冷凝器包括首尾依次相连的多级冷凝管;Further, the condenser includes multi-stage condenser tubes connected end to end;
冷凝管具有直管段和连通相邻直管段的U型管段,首级冷凝管与冷源进口连通,末级冷凝管与冷源出口连通。The condensation pipe has a straight pipe section and a U-shaped pipe section connecting adjacent straight pipe sections. The first-stage condensation pipe is connected to the cold source inlet, and the last-stage condensation pipe is connected to the cold source outlet.
进一步地,冷凝器还包括翅片,至少部分直管段埋设于翅片中。Further, the condenser further includes fins, and at least part of the straight pipe section is embedded in the fins.
进一步地,多级冷凝管大体上具有沿进气口侧向出气口侧排布的趋势。Furthermore, the multi-stage condenser tubes generally have a tendency to be arranged along the air inlet side toward the air outlet side.
进一步地,多级冷凝管具有从上侧至下侧方向排布的趋势。Furthermore, the multi-stage condenser tubes tend to be arranged from the upper side to the lower side.
进一步地,多级冷凝管在翅片中具有沿上侧至下侧方向排布的趋势。Furthermore, the multi-stage condenser tubes tend to be arranged in the direction from the upper side to the lower side in the fins.
进一步地,冷源进口靠近出气口侧,多级冷凝管具有更大的从进气口侧向出气口侧布置的趋势。Furthermore, the cold source inlet is close to the air outlet side, and the multi-stage condenser tubes have a greater tendency to be arranged from the air inlet side to the air outlet side.
进一步地,冷凝管通过至多三级便从出气口侧横跨到进气口侧。Further, the condensation pipe passes through at most three stages and spans from the air outlet side to the air inlet side.
进一步地,冷源进口靠近进气口侧,多级冷凝管沿着从冷凝器上部至下部、进气口侧至出气口侧的形式布置。Further, the cold source inlet is close to the air inlet side, and the multi-stage condenser tubes are arranged from the upper part to the lower part of the condenser, and from the air inlet side to the air outlet side.
本发明另一个方面提出一种烘干模组,包括排湿模块和上述任一技术方案中的冷凝模块,排湿模块的排气口与冷凝模块的进气口连通。Another aspect of the present invention provides a drying module, which includes a moisture removal module and a condensation module in any of the above technical solutions. The exhaust port of the moisture removal module is connected with the air inlet of the condensation module.
本发明又一个方面提出一种烘干模组,包括上述任一技术方案中的冷凝模块或烘干模组。Another aspect of the present invention provides a drying module, including the condensation module or drying module in any of the above technical solutions.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或传统技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in traditional technologies, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. For example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1是本发明一个实施例中冷凝模块拆分示意图。Figure 1 is an exploded schematic diagram of the condensation module in one embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明一个实施例中冷凝模块的壳体半剖示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic half-section view of the shell of the condensation module in one embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明一个实施例中烘干模组示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a drying module in one embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明一个实施例中烘干模组爆炸示意图。Figure 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the drying module in one embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本实用新型一个实施例中冷凝器的三视图。Figure 5 is a three-dimensional view of the condenser in one embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本实用新型又一个实施例中冷凝器的三视图。Figure 6 is a three-dimensional view of the condenser in yet another embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference signs:
1、壳体;101、上壳体;102、下壳体;11、进气口;12、出气口;15、冷凝水排水口;22、扰流构件;21、挡筋;3、冷凝器;31、冷源进口;32、冷源出口;33、翅片;35、冷凝管;351、直管段;352、U型管段;5、排湿模块。1. Shell; 101. Upper shell; 102. Lower shell; 11. Air inlet; 12. Air outlet; 15. Condensate drain; 22. Spoiler; 21. Retaining ribs; 3. Condenser ; 31. Cold source inlet; 32. Cold source outlet; 33. Fins; 35. Condenser tube; 351. Straight pipe section; 352. U-shaped pipe section; 5. Moisture removal module.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
目前,现有技术中洗烘一体机的专用制冷设备成本较高;而通过冷凝水直接喷淋的方式对湿热气流冷凝,该方式缺点在气流中仍然会夹杂大量水分,除湿烘干效率较低。At present, the cost of special refrigeration equipment for integrated washing and drying machines in the existing technology is relatively high. However, the hot and humid airflow is condensed by direct spraying of condensed water. This method has the disadvantage that a large amount of moisture will still be included in the airflow, and the dehumidification and drying efficiency is low. .
为解决上述问题,如图1和图2所示,本发明一实施例提供了一种冷凝模块,包括:壳体1及设置在壳体1内的冷凝器3,冷凝器3用于将进入到壳体1内的高温湿气流冷凝;进气口11,开设在壳体1的一侧,用于使外界高温湿气流进入壳体1内;出气口12,开设在壳体1另一侧,用于将经过冷凝器3冷凝后的低温干燥气流排出;壳体1内壁上设置扰流构件22,壳体1内壁、扰流构件22和冷凝器3之间形成气流通道,以使高温湿气流与冷凝器3充分接触。 In order to solve the above problems, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a condensation module, which includes: a housing 1 and a condenser 3 arranged in the housing 1. The condenser 3 is used to condense the incoming The high-temperature moist air flowing into the housing 1 is condensed; the air inlet 11 is opened on one side of the housing 1 to allow the external high-temperature moist air flow to enter the housing 1; the air outlet 12 is opened on the other side of the housing 1 , used to discharge the low-temperature dry airflow condensed by the condenser 3; a spoiler member 22 is provided on the inner wall of the casing 1, and an airflow channel is formed between the inner wall of the casing 1, the spoiler member 22 and the condenser 3, so as to make the high temperature and humidity The air flow is in full contact with the condenser 3.
在该实施中,外界的高温湿气流从进气口11进入到壳体1内,经过冷凝器冷凝得到低温干燥的气流由出气口12排出。现有的冷凝模块在未设置扰流构件的情况下,采用冷凝模块外壳紧贴冷凝器,此方式中冷凝器3的外侧的冷凝作用未得到充分利用;或者采用外壳与冷凝器留有间隙,此时一部分气流会直沿外壳内壁和冷凝器之间的间隙直接从出气口12流出而未得到有效的冷凝除湿。本申请在壳体1内壁上设置的扰流构件22能够阻挡气流沿壳体内壁直接流向出气口12,在壳体1内壁、扰流构件22和冷凝器3之间形成气流通道,以使高温湿气流与冷凝器3充分接触。In this implementation, the high-temperature humid air flow from the outside enters the housing 1 from the air inlet 11 , and is condensed by the condenser to obtain a low-temperature dry air flow and is discharged from the air outlet 12 . In the existing condensation module, when no spoiler is provided, the condensation module shell is used to close to the condenser. In this way, the condensation effect on the outside of the condenser 3 is not fully utilized; or there is a gap between the shell and the condenser. At this time, part of the air flow will flow out of the air outlet 12 directly along the gap between the inner wall of the shell and the condenser without effective condensation and dehumidification. The spoiler member 22 provided on the inner wall of the casing 1 in this application can block the airflow from flowing directly to the air outlet 12 along the inner wall of the casing. An airflow channel is formed between the inner wall of the casing 1, the spoiler member 22 and the condenser 3, so that the high temperature The wet gas flow is in full contact with the condenser 3.
在本发明一实施例中,扰流构件22为由壳体1内壁向内侧延伸的至少一个挡板或凸起。其中挡板可以定向的对气流的流通路径进行限制,使气流可以按预设的路径流通;壳体1内壁上的凸起能够使气流产生湍流,使气流产生不规则运动,以此使气流更充分的与冷凝器3接触。In one embodiment of the present invention, the spoiler member 22 is at least one baffle or protrusion extending inwardly from the inner wall of the housing 1 . The baffle can directionally restrict the flow path of the air flow, so that the air flow can circulate according to a preset path; the protrusions on the inner wall of the housing 1 can cause turbulence in the air flow, causing the air flow to move irregularly, thereby making the air flow more precise. Full contact with condenser 3.
在本发明一实施例中,挡板长度方向与进气口11的端面或出气口12的端面一致。挡板需要设置在气流的流通路径上并阻挡气流直线流动才能起来到扰流作用,相当于挡板横放在气流的沿壳体内壁流通路径上,以使气流流向冷凝器3,进而与冷凝器3充分接触,图2中箭头表示气流流通方向。In one embodiment of the present invention, the length direction of the baffle is consistent with the end surface of the air inlet 11 or the end surface of the air outlet 12 . The baffle needs to be placed on the flow path of the air flow and block the straight flow of the air flow in order to have a spoiler effect. This is equivalent to placing the baffle horizontally on the flow path of the air flow along the inner wall of the housing, so that the air flow flows to the condenser 3 and then condenses. 3 is in full contact, the arrow in Figure 2 indicates the direction of air flow.
在本发明一实施例中,挡板靠近出气口12并位于壳体1内壁和冷凝器3之间。在靠近出气口12的位置未设置挡板时壳体1内的气流沿壳体1内壁直接从出气口12排出,而未受到冷凝器3的冷凝效果,设置挡板后出气口12处的气流会先经过冷凝器3再被排出,提高了冷凝效率。基于同样的理由,挡板靠近进气口11并位于壳体1内壁和冷凝器3之间,也可以使气流与冷凝器3充分接触。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the baffle is close to the air outlet 12 and located between the inner wall of the housing 1 and the condenser 3 . When the baffle is not installed near the air outlet 12, the air flow in the housing 1 is directly discharged from the air outlet 12 along the inner wall of the housing 1 without being affected by the condensation effect of the condenser 3. The air flow at the air outlet 12 after the baffle is installed It will first pass through the condenser 3 and then be discharged, which improves the condensation efficiency. For the same reason, the baffle is close to the air inlet 11 and is located between the inner wall of the casing 1 and the condenser 3, so that the air flow can fully contact the condenser 3.
在本发明一实施例中,冷凝模块还包括冷源进口31和冷源出口32;冷源进口31连接至外界冷源,用于给冷凝器3提供冷源;冷源出口32连通至滚筒排水口,用于将冷凝器3内的冷源排出。In one embodiment of the present invention, the condensation module also includes a cold source inlet 31 and a cold source outlet 32; the cold source inlet 31 is connected to an external cold source and is used to provide a cold source to the condenser 3; the cold source outlet 32 is connected to the drum drainage The port is used to discharge the cold source in condenser 3.
在该实施例中,冷凝器3内持续有冷源通过冷源进口31进入,进而对壳体1内的高温湿气流进行冷凝,得到低温干燥气流。冷源经与冷凝器3冷源出口32连通的滚筒排水口排出。进一步地,冷凝模块还包括:冷凝水排水口15,设置在壳体1底部,用于将高温湿气流冷凝得到的冷凝水排出。冷凝器3对高温湿气流冷凝使气流中水分凝结,得到冷凝水;可选地,冷凝水排水口15也可以连通至滚筒排水口将冷凝水排出。In this embodiment, a cold source continues to enter the condenser 3 through the cold source inlet 31, thereby condensing the high-temperature wet air flow in the housing 1 to obtain a low-temperature dry air flow. The cold source is discharged through the drum drain port connected to the cold source outlet 32 of the condenser 3. Further, the condensation module also includes: a condensation water drain port 15, which is provided at the bottom of the housing 1 and is used to discharge the condensation water obtained by condensing the high-temperature humid air flow. The condenser 3 condenses the high-temperature wet air flow to condense the moisture in the air flow to obtain condensed water; optionally, the condensed water drain outlet 15 can also be connected to the drum drain outlet to drain the condensed water.
在本发明的一个实施例中,壳体包括:上壳体101和下壳体102,其一的连接端面上开设有环形凹槽,另一的端面上开设有与环形凹槽适配的环形凸起;密封垫圈,设置在环形凹槽内。In one embodiment of the present invention, the housing includes: an upper housing 101 and a lower housing 102, one of which has an annular groove on its connecting end surface, and the other end surface of which has an annular groove that matches the annular groove. Protrusion; sealing gasket, set in an annular groove.
在该实施例中,冷凝模块的上壳体101或下壳体102的连接端面上开设的环形凹槽,密封垫圈通过与环形凹槽适配的环形凸起压入到环形凹槽内,通过压紧装配,使上壳体101与下壳体102的的连接端面实现密封。In this embodiment, the sealing gasket is pressed into the annular groove through the annular protrusion that matches the annular groove. Press and assemble to achieve sealing between the connecting end surfaces of the upper housing 101 and the lower housing 102 .
在本发明一实施例中,如图2所示,下壳体102的底壁和侧壁上设置有至少一个挡筋21;至少一个挡筋21用于将冷凝器3卡合在下壳体102内,且使冷凝器3与侧壁、底壁之间具有间隙。可选地,上壳体101的顶壁和侧边也设置至少一个挡筋21,用于将冷凝器3卡合在上壳体101内,使冷凝器3与下壳体102侧壁、底壁之间具有间隙以使气流能够在壳体的壁面与冷凝器3之间流通,并且使冷凝模块的结构具有较高的稳定性,能够适应洗烘一体机的滚筒和机架的震动。 In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, at least one blocking rib 21 is provided on the bottom wall and side wall of the lower housing 102; at least one blocking rib 21 is used to engage the condenser 3 in the lower housing 102 inside, and there is a gap between the condenser 3 and the side wall and bottom wall. Optionally, at least one rib 21 is also provided on the top wall and side of the upper housing 101 to lock the condenser 3 in the upper housing 101 so that the condenser 3 is in contact with the side walls and bottom of the lower housing 102. There is a gap between the walls so that the air flow can circulate between the wall of the housing and the condenser 3, and the structure of the condensation module has high stability and can adapt to the vibration of the drum and frame of the washing and drying machine.
出气口12出气口12出气口12出气口12在本发明一实施例中,下壳体102底壁上开设有导流槽,其与排水口15连通。导流槽的设置能够使冷凝水的水滴及时汇聚成流,由排水口15排出,避免冷凝水在下壳体102底部堆积而使气流再次裹带水分。在另一实施例中,下壳体102的底壁形成为漏斗状,漏斗的最下端开口形成排水口。Air outlet 12 Air outlet 12 Air outlet 12 Air outlet 12 In one embodiment of the present invention, a guide groove is provided on the bottom wall of the lower housing 102 and is connected to the drain port 15 . The arrangement of the guide groove can make the water droplets of the condensed water gather into a flow in time and be discharged through the drain port 15, thereby preventing the condensed water from accumulating at the bottom of the lower housing 102 and causing the airflow to be entrained with moisture again. In another embodiment, the bottom wall of the lower housing 102 is formed into a funnel shape, and the lowermost opening of the funnel forms a drain outlet.
在本发明一实施例中,上壳体101外侧设有至少一个第一固定部;下壳体102外侧设有与至少一个第一固定部对应的至少一个第二固定部;第一固定部与第二固定部通过螺钉连接固定。In one embodiment of the present invention, at least one first fixing part is provided on the outside of the upper housing 101; at least one second fixing part corresponding to the at least one first fixing part is provided on the outside of the lower housing 102; the first fixing part and The second fixing part is connected and fixed with screws.
在本发明的一个实施例中,冷凝模块包括:壳体1及设置在壳体1内的冷凝器3,冷凝器3用于将进入到壳体1内的高温湿气流冷凝;冷凝器3包括伸出壳体1的冷源进口31和冷源出口32,及首尾依次相连的多级冷凝管35;冷凝管35具有直管段351和连通相邻直管段351的U型管段352,首级冷凝管35与冷源进口31连通,末级冷凝管35与冷源出口32连通;冷源进口31作为冷凝器主体的冷却液进口,冷源出口32作为冷凝器主体的冷却液出口;进气口11,开设在壳体1的一侧,用于使外界高温湿气流进入壳体1内;出气口12,开设在壳体1的另一侧,用于将经过冷凝器3冷凝后的低温干燥气流排出。In one embodiment of the present invention, the condensation module includes: a shell 1 and a condenser 3 arranged in the shell 1. The condenser 3 is used to condense the high-temperature wet gas flow entering the shell 1; the condenser 3 includes The cold source inlet 31 and the cold source outlet 32 extend out of the shell 1, and the multi-stage condensation pipes 35 are connected in sequence; the condensation pipe 35 has a straight pipe section 351 and a U-shaped pipe section 352 connecting the adjacent straight pipe sections 351. The first stage of condensation The pipe 35 is connected with the cold source inlet 31, and the final condenser pipe 35 is connected with the cold source outlet 32; the cold source inlet 31 is used as the cooling liquid inlet of the condenser body, and the cold source outlet 32 is used as the cooling liquid outlet of the condenser body; the air inlet 11, is set up on one side of the casing 1, and is used to allow the external high-temperature and humid air to flow into the casing 1; the air outlet 12, is set up on the other side of the casing 1, and is used to dry the low-temperature air condensed by the condenser 3. Airflow exhaust.
在该实施例中,外界的高温湿气流通过进气口11进入到冷凝模块的壳体1内,经过壳体1内的冷凝器3冷凝,得到低温干燥气流从出气口12流出,从而完成对高温湿气流的降温除湿,其中,外界冷媒通过冷凝器3的冷源进口31进入,经过多级冷凝管35从冷源出口32流出;冷凝器3具有首尾依次相连的多级冷凝管35,冷凝管35具有直管段351和U型管段352,可以与高 温湿气流充分接触,提高冷凝效率。In this embodiment, the high-temperature humid air flow from the outside enters the casing 1 of the condensation module through the air inlet 11, and is condensed through the condenser 3 in the casing 1. The low-temperature dry air flow flows out from the air outlet 12, thereby completing the condensation module. Cooling and dehumidification of high-temperature wet air flow, in which the external refrigerant enters through the cold source inlet 31 of the condenser 3 and flows out from the cold source outlet 32 through the multi-stage condensation tube 35; the condenser 3 has multi-stage condensation tubes 35 connected in sequence, condensation The pipe 35 has a straight pipe section 351 and a U-shaped pipe section 352, which can be used with high The warm and humid air flow is fully contacted to improve the condensation efficiency.
在本发明一实施例中,冷凝器3还包括翅片33,至少部分直管段351埋设于翅片33中。翅片33一方面对多级冷凝管35有支撑作用,同时也用做与冷凝模块的壳体1装配到一起的安装部,更重要的,其能为高温高湿气流进行导向以使气流充分与冷凝管进行热交换。其尺寸形状可以根据壳体1的尺寸和冷凝管35的走向进行设计。In one embodiment of the present invention, the condenser 3 further includes fins 33, and at least part of the straight pipe section 351 is embedded in the fins 33. On the one hand, the fins 33 have a supporting effect on the multi-stage condensation tube 35, and are also used as a mounting part to be assembled with the shell 1 of the condensation module. More importantly, they can guide the high-temperature and high-humidity airflow to ensure sufficient airflow. Exchange heat with the condenser tube. Its size and shape can be designed according to the size of the housing 1 and the direction of the condenser tube 35 .
在本发明一实施例中,如图5所示,进一步地,多级冷凝管35大体上具有沿进气口11侧向出气口12侧排布的趋势。进一步地,多级冷凝管35具有从上侧至下侧方向排布的趋势。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5 , further, the multi-stage condensation tubes 35 generally have a tendency to be arranged along the side of the air inlet 11 toward the side of the air outlet 12 . Furthermore, the multi-stage condenser tubes 35 tend to be arranged from the upper side to the lower side.
优选地,多级冷凝管35中多数个逐级分组,并逐组沿进气口11侧向出气口12侧排布。其中,将多级冷凝管35中的多数个分为多个组,每个组中的冷凝管35可以逐级层叠交错排布,也可以是无序排布。由于高温湿气流在冷凝过程中,越靠近出气口12,气流的温度越低;越靠近进气口11,气流的温度越高;而越靠近冷源进口31冷凝管35的温度越低,越靠近冷源出口32冷凝管的温度越高;因此,冷凝管35逐组沿进气口11侧向出气口12侧排布,温度较高的气流与温度相对较低的冷凝管35接触,温度较低的气流与温度相对较高的冷凝管35接触,使气流与接触到的冷凝管35都具有一定的温差,很好的起到冷凝作用。进一步地,每个组的冷凝管35逐级沿壳体1的上侧至下侧方向排布,可以使与进气口11或出气口12端面一致的平面上的冷凝管35温度大致相同,并结合进气口11与出气口12的连通方向,多级冷凝管35的温度整体上由进气口11向出气口12方向逐渐变高。Preferably, a plurality of the multi-stage condensation tubes 35 are grouped stage by stage, and arranged group by group along the side of the air inlet 11 to the side of the air outlet 12 . Among them, a plurality of the multi-stage condensation tubes 35 are divided into multiple groups, and the condensation tubes 35 in each group can be stacked and staggered step by step, or can be arranged in an orderly manner. During the condensation process of the high-temperature moist air flow, the closer it is to the air outlet 12, the lower the temperature of the air flow; the closer it is to the air inlet 11, the higher the temperature of the air flow; and the closer it is to the cold source inlet 31, the lower the temperature of the condensation tube 35 is. The temperature of the condensation tubes 32 close to the cold source outlet 32 is higher; therefore, the condensation tubes 35 are arranged in groups along the side of the air inlet 11 to the side of the air outlet 12. The air flow with a higher temperature comes into contact with the condensation tubes 35 with a relatively low temperature. The lower air flow contacts the condensation tube 35 with a relatively high temperature, so that there is a certain temperature difference between the air flow and the condensation tube 35 in contact, which effectively performs the condensation effect. Furthermore, the condensation tubes 35 of each group are arranged step by step from the upper side to the lower side of the housing 1, so that the temperatures of the condensation tubes 35 on the plane consistent with the end surface of the air inlet 11 or the air outlet 12 can be approximately the same. In combination with the communication direction between the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 , the temperature of the multi-stage condensation tube 35 gradually increases from the air inlet 11 to the air outlet 12 .
在本发明一实施例中,如图6所示,进一步地,多级冷凝管35在翅片中 具有沿上侧至下侧方向排布的趋势。进一步地,冷源进口31靠近出气口12侧,多级冷凝管具有更大的从进气口11侧向出气口12侧布置的趋势。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6, further, the multi-stage condensation tube 35 is in the fin There is a tendency to be arranged from the upper side to the lower side. Furthermore, the cold source inlet 31 is close to the air outlet 12 side, and the multi-stage condenser tubes have a greater tendency to be arranged from the air inlet 11 side to the air outlet 12 side.
可选地,多级冷凝管35中多数个逐级分组,并逐组沿壳体1的上侧至下侧方向排布。进一步地,每个组的冷凝管35逐级沿进气口11侧向出气口12侧排布。在该实施例中,上层的冷凝管35温度较低,下层的较高,与图5的对应的实施例相比,效果差一些,但仍能保证多级冷凝管35的温度整体上由进气口11向出气口12方向逐渐变高,以保证气流与接触到的冷凝管35都具有一定的温差。图5和图6中尺寸为构图需要,本申请对具体尺寸不做限定。Optionally, a plurality of the multi-stage condensation tubes 35 are grouped in stages, and arranged group by group along the direction from the upper side to the lower side of the housing 1 . Further, the condensation tubes 35 of each group are arranged step by step along the air inlet 11 side to the air outlet 12 side. In this embodiment, the upper condensation tube 35 has a lower temperature and the lower condensation tube 35 has a higher temperature. Compared with the corresponding embodiment in Figure 5 , the effect is slightly worse, but it can still ensure that the temperature of the multi-stage condensation tube 35 as a whole is determined by the inlet temperature. The air port 11 gradually becomes higher toward the air outlet 12 to ensure that there is a certain temperature difference between the air flow and the condenser tube 35 in contact with it. The dimensions in Figures 5 and 6 are required for composition, and the specific dimensions are not limited in this application.
在本发明一实施例中,冷凝管通过至多三级便从出气口12侧横跨到进气口11侧。可选地,一级可以定义为一个U型管段连通一个或两个直管段。In one embodiment of the present invention, the condensation pipe passes through at most three stages and spans from the air outlet 12 side to the air inlet 11 side. Alternatively, the first level can be defined as a U-shaped pipe section connecting one or two straight pipe sections.
在本发明一实施例中,冷源进口31靠近出气口12侧。进一步地,冷源出口32靠近出气口12侧,并位于壳体1的侧壁上。出气口12的气流的温度相对已经很低,因此该气流与刚进入冷凝模块的部分冷媒作用,进一步对即将流出冷凝器壳体的气流降温。冷凝器3的冷源出口32位于壳体1的侧壁或底壁,冷源进口31位于壳体1的侧壁的上部,利用重力作用下的冷源流动,节省冷媒传输成本。In one embodiment of the present invention, the cold source inlet 31 is close to the air outlet 12 side. Further, the cold source outlet 32 is close to the air outlet 12 and located on the side wall of the housing 1 . The temperature of the air flow at the air outlet 12 is already relatively low, so this air flow interacts with part of the refrigerant that has just entered the condensation module to further cool down the air flow that is about to flow out of the condenser shell. The cold source outlet 32 of the condenser 3 is located on the side wall or bottom wall of the casing 1, and the cold source inlet 31 is located on the upper part of the side wall of the casing 1. The cold source flow under the action of gravity is used to save refrigerant transmission costs.
在另一些实施例中,冷源进口31可以设置为靠近壳体进气口11一侧,而冷源出口32可以设置为靠近壳体出气口12一侧,从而冷凝管35的走管方式可以从整体上布置为从壳体1进气口11一侧向壳体出气口12一侧交错布置,当高温高湿气流从壳体1进气口11流入时首先与温度交底的部分冷凝管进行热交换,气流降温、冷媒升温;随着气流向壳体1出气口12一侧流动, 气流温度进一步降低、而冷媒温度进一步上升,直至可能在某一节点达到平衡。当然优选地,在达到平衡态,也就是到达壳体出气口12时,冷媒的温度与气流的温度大致相等是最优的情况。实际情况中,为了节省空间、更高效地利用冷凝器、降低成本,在达到平衡态之前,也就是气流一直处于降温趋势时,就已经到达壳体1出气口12。In other embodiments, the cold source inlet 31 can be disposed close to the air inlet 11 of the casing, and the cold source outlet 32 can be disposed close to the air outlet 12 of the casing, so that the condensation pipe 35 can be routed in the same way. The overall arrangement is staggered from the air inlet 11 side of the casing 1 to the air outlet 12 side of the casing. When the high-temperature and high-humidity airflow flows in from the air inlet 11 of the casing 1, it first contacts the part of the condensation tube with the lowest temperature. Heat exchange, the air flow cools down and the refrigerant heats up; as the air flow flows to the air outlet 12 side of the housing 1, The airflow temperature further decreases and the refrigerant temperature further increases until equilibrium may be reached at a certain node. Of course, preferably, when the equilibrium state is reached, that is, when reaching the housing air outlet 12 , the temperature of the refrigerant is approximately equal to the temperature of the airflow, which is the optimal situation. In actual situations, in order to save space, use the condenser more efficiently, and reduce costs, the airflow has reached the air outlet 12 of the housing 1 before reaching the equilibrium state, that is, when the airflow has been in a cooling trend.
本发明的另一方面提出了一种烘干模组,包括排湿模块5和上述任一技术方案的冷凝模块,排湿模块5的排气口与冷凝模块的进气口11连通。排湿模块5可以是,对吸附有水分的中间介质加热以排出高温湿气流的加热模块,也可以是,直接将高温气流吹向待烘干物的滚筒。Another aspect of the present invention provides a drying module, which includes a moisture removal module 5 and a condensation module of any of the above technical solutions. The exhaust port of the moisture removal module 5 is connected with the air inlet 11 of the condensation module. The moisture removal module 5 may be a heating module that heats the intermediate medium adsorbed with moisture to discharge a high-temperature moist air flow, or it may be a drum that directly blows the high-temperature air flow toward the object to be dried.
本发明的又一方面提出了一种洗烘一体机,包括述任一技术方案的冷凝模块或的烘干模组,因此具有上述技术方案中冷凝模块或烘干模组的所有优点和有益效果。Another aspect of the present invention provides an integrated washing and drying machine, which includes a condensation module or a drying module of any of the above technical solutions, and therefore has all the advantages and beneficial effects of the condensation module or drying module of the above technical solution. .
应当理解的是,本发明的上述具体实施方式仅仅用于示例性说明或解释本发明的原理,而不构成对本发明的限制。因此,在不偏离本发明的精神和范围的情况下所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。此外,本发明所附权利要求旨在涵盖落入所附权利要求范围和边界、或者这种范围和边界的等同形式内的全部变化和修改例。 It should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it is intended that the appended claims of the present invention cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scopes and boundaries.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种冷凝模块,包括:A condensation module including:
    壳体(1)及设置在所述壳体(1)内的冷凝器(3),所述冷凝器(3)用于将进入到所述壳体(1)内的高温湿气流冷凝;Shell (1) and a condenser (3) provided in the shell (1), the condenser (3) is used to condense the high-temperature wet gas flow entering the shell (1);
    进气口(11),开设在所述壳体(1)的一侧,用于使外界高温湿气流进入所述壳体(1)内;The air inlet (11) is opened on one side of the casing (1), and is used to allow high-temperature and humid air from the outside to enter the casing (1);
    出气口(12),开设在所述壳体(1)相对的另一侧,用于将经过所述冷凝器(3)冷凝后的低温干燥气流排出;The air outlet (12) is opened on the opposite side of the housing (1) and is used to discharge the low-temperature dry air flow condensed by the condenser (3);
    扰流构件(22),其设置于所述壳体(1)内壁上;A spoiler member (22), which is provided on the inner wall of the housing (1);
    所述壳体(1)内壁、所述扰流构件(22)和所述冷凝器(3)之间形成气流通道,以使高温湿气流与所述冷凝器(3)充分接触。An air flow channel is formed between the inner wall of the housing (1), the spoiler member (22) and the condenser (3), so that the high-temperature moist air flow fully contacts the condenser (3).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的冷凝模块,其中,所述扰流构件(22)为由所述壳体(1)内壁向内侧延伸的至少一个挡板或凸起。The condensation module according to claim 1, wherein the spoiler member (22) is at least one baffle or protrusion extending inwardly from the inner wall of the housing (1).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的冷凝模块,其中,所述挡板长度方向与所述进气口(11)的端面或所述出气口(12)的端面一致。The condensation module according to claim 2, wherein the length direction of the baffle is consistent with the end surface of the air inlet (11) or the end surface of the air outlet (12).
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的冷凝模块,其中,所述挡板设于靠近所述出气口(12),并且所述挡板位于所述壳体(1)内壁和所述冷凝器(3)之间。The condensation module according to claim 2, wherein the baffle is provided close to the air outlet (12), and the baffle is located between the inner wall of the housing (1) and the condenser (3) between.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的冷凝模块,其中,所述挡板设于靠近所述进气口(11),并且所述挡板位于所述壳体(1)内壁和所述冷凝器(3)之间。The condensation module according to claim 2, wherein the baffle is provided close to the air inlet (11), and the baffle is located on the inner wall of the housing (1) and the condenser (3) between.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的冷凝模块,其中,冷源进口(31)、冷源 出口(32)和冷凝水排水口(15);The condensation module according to claim 1, wherein the cold source inlet (31), the cold source Outlet (32) and condensate drain (15);
    所述冷源进口(31)连接至外界冷源,用于给所述冷凝器(3)提供冷源;The cold source inlet (31) is connected to an external cold source and is used to provide a cold source to the condenser (3);
    所述冷源出口(32)连通至滚筒排水口,用于将所述冷凝器(3)内的冷源排出;The cold source outlet (32) is connected to the drum drain port and is used to discharge the cold source in the condenser (3);
    所述冷凝水排水口(15),设置在所述壳体(1)底部,用于将高温湿气流冷凝得到的冷凝水排出。The condensed water drain port (15) is provided at the bottom of the housing (1) and is used to discharge the condensed water obtained by condensing the high-temperature wet air flow.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的冷凝模块,其中,所述壳体包括上壳体(101)和下壳体(102),其中一个的连接端面上开设有环形凹槽,另一个的连接端面上开设有与所述环形凹槽适配的环形凸起;The condensation module according to claim 6, wherein the housing includes an upper housing (101) and a lower housing (102), one of which has an annular groove on its connecting end surface, and the other of which has an annular groove on its connecting end surface. There is an annular protrusion adapted to the annular groove;
    密封垫圈,设置在所述环形凹槽内。A sealing gasket is arranged in the annular groove.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的冷凝模块,其中,所述下壳体(102)的底壁和/或侧壁和/或底壁与侧壁交接处设置有至少一个挡筋(21);The condensation module according to claim 7, wherein at least one retaining rib (21) is provided at the bottom wall and/or side wall of the lower housing (102) and/or at the intersection of the bottom wall and the side wall;
    所述至少一个挡筋(21)用于将所述冷凝器(3)卡合在所述下壳体(2)内,且使所述冷凝器(3)外周与所述侧壁、底壁之间具有间隙。The at least one retaining rib (21) is used to engage the condenser (3) in the lower housing (2), and to connect the outer periphery of the condenser (3) with the side wall and bottom wall. There is a gap in between.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的冷凝模块,其中,所述下壳体(102)底壁上开设有导流槽或所述底壁形成为漏斗状,其与所述冷凝水排水口(15)连通。The condensation module according to claim 8, wherein a guide groove is provided on the bottom wall of the lower housing (102) or the bottom wall is formed into a funnel shape, which is connected with the condensation water drain port (15). .
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的冷凝模块,其中,所述上壳体(101)外侧设有至少一个第一固定部;The condensation module according to claim 8, wherein at least one first fixing part is provided on the outside of the upper housing (101);
    所述下壳体(102)外侧设有与所述至少一个第一固定部对应的至少一个第二固定部; At least one second fixing part corresponding to the at least one first fixing part is provided on the outside of the lower housing (102);
    所述第一固定部与所述第二固定部通过螺钉连接固定。The first fixing part and the second fixing part are connected and fixed by screws.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的冷凝模块,其中,所述冷凝器(3)包括首尾依次相连的多级冷凝管(35);The condensation module according to claim 1, wherein the condenser (3) includes multi-stage condensation tubes (35) connected end to end;
    所述冷凝管(35)具有直管段(351)和连通相邻直管段(351)的U型管段(352),首级所述冷凝管(35)与所述冷源进口(31)连通,末级所述冷凝管(35)与所述冷源出口(32)连通。The condensation pipe (35) has a straight pipe section (351) and a U-shaped pipe section (352) connecting adjacent straight pipe sections (351). The first-stage condensation pipe (35) is connected with the cold source inlet (31). The condensation pipe (35) of the final stage is connected with the cold source outlet (32).
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的冷凝模块,其中,所述冷凝器(3)还包括翅片(33),所述至少部分直管段(351)埋设于所述翅片(33)中。The condensation module according to claim 11, wherein the condenser (3) further includes fins (33), and the at least part of the straight pipe section (351) is embedded in the fins (33).
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的冷凝模块,其中,所述多级冷凝管(35)大体上具有沿所述进气口侧向所述出气口侧排布的趋势。The condensation module according to claim 11, wherein the multi-stage condensation tubes (35) generally have a tendency to be arranged along the air inlet side toward the air outlet side.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的冷凝模块,其中,所述多级冷凝管(35)具有从上侧至下侧方向排布的趋势。The condensation module according to claim 13, wherein the multi-stage condensation tubes (35) have a tendency to be arranged from the upper side to the lower side.
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的冷凝模块,其中,所述多级冷凝管(35)在所述翅片(33)中具有沿上侧至下侧方向排布的趋势。The condensation module according to claim 11, wherein the multi-stage condensation tubes (35) have a tendency to be arranged in the upper side to lower side direction in the fins (33).
  16. 根据权利要求11所述的冷凝模块,其中,所述冷源进口(31)靠近所述出气口(12)侧,所述多级冷凝管(35)具有更大的从所述进气口(11)侧向所述出气口侧布置的趋势。The condensation module according to claim 11, wherein the cold source inlet (31) is close to the air outlet (12) side, and the multi-stage condensation tube (35) has a larger diameter from the air inlet (12). 11) The tendency to be arranged laterally toward the air outlet side.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的冷凝模块,其中,所述冷凝管(35)通过至多三级便从所述出气口(12)侧横跨到所述进气口(11)侧。The condensation module according to claim 16, wherein the condensation pipe (35) spans from the air outlet (12) side to the air inlet (11) side through at most three stages.
  18. 根据权利要求11所述的冷凝模块,其中,所述冷源进口(31)靠近所述进气口侧,所述多级冷凝管(35)沿着从冷凝器上部至下部、进气口侧至出气口侧的形式布置。 The condensation module according to claim 11, wherein the cold source inlet (31) is close to the air inlet side, and the multi-stage condensation tube (35) runs along the air inlet side from the upper part to the lower part of the condenser. Arrangement to the air outlet side.
  19. 一种烘干模组,其特征在于,包括排湿模块(5)和如权利要求1-18任一所述的冷凝模块,所述排湿模块(5)的排气口与所述冷凝模块的所述进气口(11)连通。A drying module, characterized in that it includes a dehumidification module (5) and a condensation module according to any one of claims 1 to 18, and the exhaust port of the dehumidification module (5) is in contact with the condensation module. The air inlet (11) is connected.
  20. 一种洗烘一体机,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1-18任一所述的冷凝模块或如权利要求19所述的烘干模组。 An integrated washing and drying machine, characterized by comprising the condensation module according to any one of claims 1-18 or the drying module according to claim 19.
PCT/CN2023/077452 2022-08-31 2023-02-21 Condensation module, drying module and all-in-one washer dryer WO2024045511A1 (en)

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CN202222343673.X 2022-08-31
CN202222329543.0U CN218492093U (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Condensation module, stoving module and wash and dry by fire all-in-one
CN202222329543.0 2022-08-31
CN202222325365.4U CN218492092U (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Condensation module, stoving module and wash and dry by fire all-in-one
CN202222343673.XU CN218596722U (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Condensation module, stoving module and wash and dry by fire all-in-one
CN202222325365.4 2022-08-31

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JP2013094325A (en) * 2011-10-31 2013-05-20 Samsung Yokohama Research Institute Co Ltd Dryer
CN105648726A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 Tcl家用电器(合肥)有限公司 Condenser for washing and drying integrated machine and washing and drying integrated machine
CN106551666A (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-05 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 A kind of use in dishwasher condensing units and the dish-washing machine of the condensing units is installed
CN211395080U (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-09-01 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Steam injection mechanism for clothes care equipment
CN215561394U (en) * 2021-03-18 2022-01-18 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Condenser for drying equipment and drying equipment
CN218492092U (en) * 2022-08-31 2023-02-17 深圳洛克创新科技有限公司 Condensation module, stoving module and wash and dry by fire all-in-one
CN218492093U (en) * 2022-08-31 2023-02-17 深圳洛克创新科技有限公司 Condensation module, stoving module and wash and dry by fire all-in-one

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013094325A (en) * 2011-10-31 2013-05-20 Samsung Yokohama Research Institute Co Ltd Dryer
CN106551666A (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-05 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 A kind of use in dishwasher condensing units and the dish-washing machine of the condensing units is installed
CN105648726A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 Tcl家用电器(合肥)有限公司 Condenser for washing and drying integrated machine and washing and drying integrated machine
CN211395080U (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-09-01 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Steam injection mechanism for clothes care equipment
CN215561394U (en) * 2021-03-18 2022-01-18 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Condenser for drying equipment and drying equipment
CN218492092U (en) * 2022-08-31 2023-02-17 深圳洛克创新科技有限公司 Condensation module, stoving module and wash and dry by fire all-in-one
CN218492093U (en) * 2022-08-31 2023-02-17 深圳洛克创新科技有限公司 Condensation module, stoving module and wash and dry by fire all-in-one

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