CN104976823B - Heat exchanger assembly and its application - Google Patents
Heat exchanger assembly and its application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104976823B CN104976823B CN201410138233.8A CN201410138233A CN104976823B CN 104976823 B CN104976823 B CN 104976823B CN 201410138233 A CN201410138233 A CN 201410138233A CN 104976823 B CN104976823 B CN 104976823B
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- heat exchanger
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/0408—Multi-circuit heat exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat exchangers for more than two fluids
- F28D1/0426—Multi-circuit heat exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat exchangers for more than two fluids with units having particular arrangement relative to the large body of fluid, e.g. with interleaved units or with adjacent heat exchange units in common air flow or with units extending at an angle to each other or with units arranged around a central element
- F28D1/0435—Combination of units extending one behind the other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
- F25B39/02—Evaporators
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/206—Heat pump arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
- F25B39/04—Condensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
- F28D1/0475—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits having a single U-bend
- F28D1/0476—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits having a single U-bend the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/24—Condensing arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
- F25B2339/02—Details of evaporators
- F25B2339/024—Evaporators with refrigerant in a vessel in which is situated a heat exchanger
- F25B2339/0242—Evaporators with refrigerant in a vessel in which is situated a heat exchanger having tubular elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0068—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for refrigerant cycles
- F28D2021/007—Condensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0068—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for refrigerant cycles
- F28D2021/0071—Evaporators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/02—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
- F28F1/022—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular with multiple channels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F17/00—Removing ice or water from heat-exchange apparatus
- F28F17/005—Means for draining condensates from heat exchangers, e.g. from evaporators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2260/00—Heat exchangers or heat exchange elements having special size, e.g. microstructures
- F28F2260/02—Heat exchangers or heat exchange elements having special size, e.g. microstructures having microchannels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2280/00—Mounting arrangements; Arrangements for facilitating assembling or disassembling of heat exchanger parts
Abstract
A kind of heat exchanger assembly and its application, the heat exchanger assembly include micro-channel evaporator and micro-channel condenser.The micro-channel evaporator includes the first header, the second header, several first runner pipes for connecting first, second header and the first fin contacted with first runner pipe.First runner pipe is equipped with several first microchannels cavity flowed for refrigerant.The micro-channel condenser includes third header, the 4th header, the connection third, several second runner pipes of the 4th header and the second fin for being contacted with second runner pipe.Second runner pipe is equipped with several second microchannels cavity flowed for refrigerant.First runner pipe is vertically arranged, and condensed water can flow downward under gravity, convenient for draining.Second runner pipe is laterally arranged, and can preferably realize evenly distributing for refrigerant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat exchanger assembly and its applications.
Background technology
Existing heat pump system generally includes compressor, condenser, restricting element and evaporator, wherein the evaporator
It is collectively referred to as heat exchanger with the condenser.
Air is heated using above-mentioned heat pump system in certain existing washing machines or clothes washer-dryer, then will
Wet wash is dried.The evaporator and condenser of fin-tube type are often used in the prior art.
But with the development of technology, how to promote efficiency, reduction heat exchanger assembly volume, mitigation weight etc. becomes industry
Boundary's technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of heat exchanger assembly and its application, wherein evaporator has preferable drainage
Can, condenser has preferable oil return performance.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：A kind of heat exchanger assembly comprising evaporate microchannel
Device and micro-channel condenser, the micro-channel evaporator are arranged with the micro-channel condenser interval, the microchannel evaporation
Device include the first header, the second header, connection first, second header several first runner pipes and with it is described
First fin of the first runner pipe contact, first runner pipe are equipped with several first microchannels chamber flowed for refrigerant
Body；The micro-channel condenser include third header, the 4th header, the connection third, the 4th header several the
Two runner pipes and the second fin contacted with second runner pipe, second runner pipe is equipped with to be flowed with for refrigerant
Several second microchannels cavity；The wherein described first-class siphunculus is vertically arranged, and second runner pipe is laterally arranged.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the micro-channel evaporator is with the micro-channel condenser along empty
Flow of air direction is arranged in order, and the micro-channel evaporator is Multilayer evaporator comprising the first heat exchange core and the second heat exchange
Core, first runner pipe include be connected to first header and the first throughput on first heat exchange core,
And it is connected to second header and the second throughput on second heat exchange core；
The micro-channel condenser is multilayer condenser comprising third heat exchange core and the 4th heat exchange core, described second
Runner pipe includes being connected to the third header and third throughput on the third heat exchange core and being connected to institute
State the 4th header and the 4th throughput on the 4th heat exchange core.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, first runner pipe include connect first throughput with
First commutation portion of second throughput, first commutation portion are located at the top of the micro-channel evaporator, and described first
Header and/or second header are located at the bottom of the micro-channel evaporator；Second runner pipe includes connection institute
The second commutation portion of third throughput and the 4th throughput is stated, second commutation portion is located at the micro-channel condenser
Side, the third header and/or the 4th header are located at the other side of the micro-channel condenser.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, first circulation on the first runner pipe described in same root
Portion, second throughput and first commutation portion are formed by same root flat tube bending；Second described in same root
The third throughput, the 4th throughput and second commutation portion on siphunculus are formed by same root flat tube bending
's.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the heat exchanger assembly includes carrying the micro-channel evaporator
With the shell of the micro-channel condenser, the shell includes first shell and assembles second coordinated with the first shell
Shell, wherein the micro-channel evaporator and the micro-channel condenser are fixed between first, second shell.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, first, second shell is assembled in the microchannel up and down
On evaporator and the micro-channel condenser；Or
Described first, second shell or so is assembled on the micro-channel evaporator and the micro-channel condenser.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, first commutation portion is not connect with first fin
Third is aptery section, the shell includes the second shelter wall that the aptery section of the third is blocked along the air-flow direction.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, second commutation portion includes not connect with second fin
The 6th aptery section, the shell includes the wall portion that the 6th aptery section is blocked along the air-flow direction.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the first shell is lower housing, and the second shell is upper
Shell, the first shell include bottom wall, the first side wall upwardly extended from the bottom wall side and from the another of the bottom wall
The second sidewall that side upwardly extends；The third side wall that the second shell includes roof, is extended downwardly from the roof side
And the 4th side wall extended downwardly from the other side of the roof, the first side wall is corresponding with the third side wall, described
Second sidewall is corresponding with the 4th side wall；The wall portion includes the third wall portion being set on the first side wall and setting
The 7th wall portion on the third side wall, the third wall portion are equipped with the second groove, and the 7th wall portion is equipped with the 4th groove,
Second groove accommodates the second commutation portion of the micro-channel condenser with the 4th groove jointly.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the bottom wall is equipped with upward convex stretch into second groove
Positioning column, second commutation portion are socketed on the positioning column.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the bottom wall is equipped with the locating piece to raise up, the positioning
Block is equipped with the recess for positioning the third header and/or the 4th header.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, first header is with second header along the sky
Flow of air direction is arranged in order, and the micro-channel evaporator includes being connected to the first of first header to take over and connect
Second in second header takes over, wherein described second takes over and taken over as outlet for inlet tube, described first.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the micro-channel evaporator further includes being connected on described second to connect
Restricting element on pipe and device for drying and filtering, the shell include the sleeve of the fixed device for drying and filtering.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, first, second header is respectively positioned on the microchannel and steams
The bottom of device is sent out, and first, second header is spaced a distance to form rhone.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the micro-channel evaporator is obliquely installed.
The present invention also provides a kind of application of heat exchanger assembly in dehumidification equipment, the dehumidification equipment is equipped with heat pump system
System, the heat exchanger assembly are above-mentioned heat exchanger assembly, and the heat exchanger assembly is connected in the heat pump system, described to remove
Heat exchanger assembly described in wet equipment utilization dehumidifies to the wet article being placed in the dehumidification equipment, is dried.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the dehumidification equipment is equipped with to install the heat exchanger assembly
Shell, the shell includes input end and outlet end, and the micro-channel evaporator is close to the input end, the microchannel
Condenser is close to the outlet end.
Compared with prior art, the present invention improves described change by the way that micro-channel evaporator and micro-channel condenser is arranged
The heat exchange property of hot body component.In addition, by the way that first runner pipe is vertically arranged, condensed water can be in the effect of gravity
Under flow downward, convenient for draining；By by second runner pipe laterally be arranged, can to avoid the lubricating oil in refrigerant because by
To the influence of gravity and be seriously deposited in third, the 4th header bottom, have preferable oil return performance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the heat-exchange system of the present invention in one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of shell in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of lower casing in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of present invention heat exchanger component.
Fig. 5 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of another angles of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the another angles of Fig. 4, and wherein blinker is installed on the first side of the micro-channel evaporator
Between plate and the second, the 4th side wall of shell.
Fig. 7 is the part isometric schematic diagram of Fig. 6, wherein not installing the blinker.
Fig. 8 is the part isometric exploded view of Fig. 4, and wherein first shell is separated from each other with second shell.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram exploded view of Fig. 4.
Figure 10 is vertical view of the heat exchanger assembly of the present invention after removing second shell.
Figure 11 is the right view of the micro-channel evaporator and micro-channel condenser in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of micro-channel evaporator in Figure 10.
Figure 13 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of micro-channel condenser in Figure 10.
Figure 14 is the front view that micro-channel evaporator rotates after a certain angle in Figure 10.
Figure 15 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of partition board in Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the first runner pipe.
Figure 17 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the second runner pipe.
Figure 18 is stereoscopic schematic diagram when first shell cooperates with capillary in first embodiment.
Figure 19 is the partial enlarged view of circled portion in Figure 18.
Figure 20 is stereoscopic schematic diagram when first shell cooperates with capillary in second embodiment.
Figure 21 is the partial enlarged view of circled portion in Figure 20.
Figure 22 is stereoscopic schematic diagram when first shell coordinates with device for drying and filtering.
Figure 23 is the partial enlarged view of circled portion in Figure 22.
Figure 24 is first shell in Figure 22 in the stereogram of another angle.
Figure 25 is the partial enlarged view of circled portion in Figure 24.
Figure 26 is first shell and the stereoscopic schematic diagram before micro-channel evaporator cooperation.
Figure 27 is first shell in the stereoscopic schematic diagram of another angle.
Figure 28 is first shell in the stereoscopic schematic diagram of another angle.
Figure 29 is first shell and the stereoscopic schematic diagram before second shell assembling.
Figure 30 is the partial enlarged view of circled portion in Figure 29.
Specific implementation mode
It please join shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, illustrative embodiments of the present invention disclose a kind of heat-exchange system comprising shell 200
And the heat exchanger assembly 100 in the shell 200.The shell 200 includes input end 201 and outlet end 202.
In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, the outlet end 202 is mutually perpendicular to the input end 201.The shell 200 includes
Upper casing 203, lower casing 204 and the installation space 205 between the upper and lower shell 203,204.It please join shown in Fig. 3, under described
Shell 204 be equipped with the upward convex positioning rib 206 stretched into the installation space 205, consequently facilitating with the heat exchanger assembly 100 into
Row installation positioning.
Please join shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 9, the heat exchanger assembly 100 include micro-channel evaporator 1, micro-channel condenser 2 and
Carry the shell 3 of the micro-channel evaporator 1 and the micro-channel condenser 2.The micro-channel evaporator 1 and the microchannel
The interval of condenser 2 is arranged and is arranged in order along air-flow direction A-A.The micro-channel evaporator 1 is close to the input end
201, the micro-channel condenser 2 is close to the outlet end 202.The micro-channel evaporator 1 can with the micro-channel condenser 2
To be single layer heat exchanger or Multi-layer exchanging heat device.The Multi-layer exchanging heat device includes two and more than two heat exchange cores.
It please join shown in Figure 10 to Figure 12, the micro-channel evaporator 1 includes the first header 11, the second header 12, connects
First for connecing several first runner pipes 13 of first, second header 11,12 and being contacted with first runner pipe 13
Fin 14.The way of contact of first fin 14 and first runner pipe 13 includes but not limited to weld, fasten with glue
Or the modes such as surface contact.It please join shown in Figure 16, first runner pipe 13 is equipped with and is spaced from each other and with for refrigerant stream
Dynamic several first microchannels cavity 130.Due to be for microchannel heat exchanging device those skilled in the art can
Understand, details are not described herein.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, first fin 14 is corrugated, fixes (example
As welded or pasting) between two adjacent first runner pipes 13, to enhance the heat exchange with air, promote heat-exchange performance
Energy.Micro-channel evaporator 1 in the present invention has performance excellent, small, light-weight etc. many compared to the evaporator of fin-tube type
Advantage.
In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, the micro-channel evaporator 1 is Multilayer evaporator comprising along the sky
The first heat exchange core 110 and the second heat exchange core 120 that flow of air direction A-A is set gradually.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention
In, each heat exchange core includes header, the first runner pipe of part 13 and the first fin of part 14.Specifically, described first
Runner pipe 13 includes being connected to first header 11 and the first throughput 131 on first heat exchange core 110, company
It is connected to second header 12 and the second throughput 132 on second heat exchange core 120 and connection described first
First commutation portion 133 of throughput 131 and second throughput 132.First fin 14 is located at adjacent two first
Between throughput 131 and between adjacent two the second throughputs 132, to reinforce exchanging heat.Phase on same heat exchange core
It is separated each other between two adjacent the first fins 14.It please join shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 12, in illustrative embodiments of the present invention
In, first throughput 131 close to the position of first header 11 be the first aptery section 134, i.e., the position not with
First fin 14 is connected.Second throughput 132 is the second aptery section close to the position of second header 12
135, i.e. the position is not connected with first fin 14.In addition, first commutation portion 133 is the aptery section 136 of third, i.e.,
The position is not connected with first fin 14.It please join shown in Figure 12, it should be noted that：For brief expression, described first
Fin 14 just shows both ends, but in illustrative embodiments of the present invention, and first fin 14 corresponds to described the
The region of one throughput 131 and second throughput 132 is coherent.
In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, first throughput 131 on the first runner pipe 13 described in same root,
Second throughput 132 and the first commutation portion 133 are formed by bending by a flat tube.Certainly, in other embodiment
In, first throughput 131, the second throughput 132 and the first commutation portion 133 can also be assembled by different elements and be tied
Altogether.For example, first commutation portion 133 is one end that following group is mounted in first, second throughput 131,132,
To play the role of switching.First commutation portion 133 is meant that refrigerant changes flow direction here.
In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, first runner pipe 13 is flat tube, and in vertically arranged.It needs to illustrate
, " vertically arranged " in embodiment of the present invention includes but not limited to be vertically arranged, and also includes having inclining for certain angle
Tiltedly setting, i.e., every condensed water that can make in air is under gravity along first runner pipe 13 and/or described
The end of first fin 14 is discharged downwards, in the range of " vertically arranged ".It is described in illustrative embodiments of the present invention
First throughput 131 and second throughput 132 are substantially arranged vertically, first header 11 and second afflux
Pipe 12 is substantially in horizontally disposed.It is air-liquid two-phase when entering the evaporator 1 due to refrigerant, above-mentioned arrangement can improve system
Distributing uniformity of the cryogen in flat tube, the preferable separation for inhibiting air-liquid two-phase.In addition, above-mentioned arrangement also allows for condensed water
It flows downward under gravity along first, second throughput 131,132, in favor of draining.
In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, first, second header 11,12 is along the air-flow direction A-
A is arranged in order.First, second header 11,12 is cylinder, to promote burst pressure.133, first commutation portion
In the top of the micro-channel evaporator 1, first header, 11 and/or second header 12 is located at microchannel evaporation
The bottom of device 1.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, first, second header 11,12 is respectively positioned on the microchannel and steams
Send out the bottom of device 1.
The micro-channel evaporator 1 further includes several first side plates 15 positioned at both sides, first side plate 15 with it is adjacent
The first runner pipe 13 between also be provided with first fin 14.Specifically, first side plate 15 is flowed with described first, second
It is equipped with several first fins 14 between logical portion 131,132.The micro-channel evaporator 1 allows bit space 150 equipped with first.It please join figure
Shown in 12, in illustrative embodiments of the present invention, described first allows bit space 150 to be located at the top of first side plate 15,
And close to first commutation portion 133.
The micro-channel condenser 2 includes third header 21, the 4th header 22, the connection third, the 4th afflux
Several second runner pipes 23 of pipe 21,22 and the second fin 24 contacted with second runner pipe 23.Second fin
24 with the way of contact of second runner pipe 23 include but not limited to weld, the fixed or surface that fastens with glue contact etc. just
Formula.Please join shown in Figure 17, second runner pipe 23 be equipped be spaced from each other and with for refrigerant flow it is several second micro- logical
Road cavity 230.Since microchannel is clear for person of ordinary skill in the field, details are not described herein.Institute
It states that the second fin 24 is corrugated, fixes (such as welding or paste) between two adjacent second runner pipes 23, use
To enhance the heat exchange with air, heat exchange property is promoted.The condensation utensil of micro-channel condenser 2 in the present invention compared to fin-tube type
There is many advantages, such as performance is excellent, small, light-weight.
In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, the micro-channel condenser 2 is multilayer condenser comprising along the sky
The third heat exchange core 210 and the 4th heat exchange core 220 that flow of air direction A-A is set gradually.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention
In, each heat exchange core includes header, the second runner pipe of part 23 and the second fin of part 24.Specifically, described second
Runner pipe 23 includes being connected to the third header 21 and the third throughput 231 on the third heat exchange core 210, company
The 4th throughput 232 and the connection third for being connected to the 4th header 22 and being located on the 4th heat exchange core 220
Second commutation portion 233 of throughput 231 and the 4th throughput 232.Second fin 24 is located at two adjacent thirds
Between throughput 231 and between adjacent two the 4th throughputs 232, to promote heat exchange property.On same heat exchange core
Two adjacent the second fins 24 between separate each other.It please join shown in Figure 13 and Figure 26, in the implementation that the present invention illustrates
In mode, the third throughput 231 is the 4th aptery section 234, the i.e. position close to the position of the third header 21
It is not connected with second fin 24.4th throughput 232 is the 5th aptery close to the position of the 4th header 22
Section 235, the i.e. position are not connected with second fin 24.In addition, second commutation portion 233 is the 6th aptery section
236, i.e. the position is not connected with second fin 24.It please join shown in Figure 13, it should be noted that：For brief embodiment, institute
It states the second fin 24 and just shows both ends, but in illustrative embodiments of the present invention, second fin 24 corresponds to
The third throughput 231 and the region of the 4th throughput 232 are coherent.
In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, the third throughput 231 of the second runner pipe 23 described in same root,
Four throughputs 232 and the second commutation portion 233 are formed by bending by a flat tube.Certainly, in other embodiments,
What the third throughput 231, the 4th throughput 232 and the second commutation portion 233 or different elements assembled.
For example, second commutation portion 233 is the side that following group is mounted in the third, the 4th throughput 231,232, to play switching
Effect.Second commutation portion 233 is meant that refrigerant changes flow direction here.
In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, second runner pipe 23 is flat tube, and in laterally setting.It needs to illustrate
, " laterally setting " in embodiment of the present invention includes but not limited to horizontally disposed, also includes having inclining for certain angle
Tiltedly setting.In addition, in illustrative embodiments of the present invention, the third throughput 231 and the 4th throughput 232 are substantially
In horizontally disposed, the lubricating oil in refrigerant is avoided seriously to be deposited in the third, the 4th header because affected by gravity
21,22 bottom, to can not effectively be circulated.
In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, the third, the 4th header 21,22 are along the air-flow direction A-
A is arranged in order, and is substantially in be vertically arranged.The third, the 4th header 21,22 are cylinder.Second commutation portion 233
Positioned at the side (such as left side in Figure 13) of the micro-channel condenser 2, the third header 21 and/or the 4th collection
Flow tube 22 is located at the other side (such as right side in Figure 13) of the micro-channel condenser 2.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention
In, the third, the 4th header 21,22 are respectively positioned on the other side (such as right side in Figure 13) of the micro-channel condenser 2.
The micro-channel condenser 2 further includes several second side plates 25 positioned at upper and lower both sides, second side plate 25 with
It also is provided with second fin 24 between the second adjacent runner pipe 23.The micro-channel condenser 2 allows bit space equipped with second
250.It please join shown in Figure 13, in illustrative embodiments of the present invention, described second allows bit space 250 to be located at second side plate
Between 25 and the third, the 4th header 21,22.
The third, the 4th header 21,22 are equipped with the end cap 26 positioned at upper and lower ends, wherein the end cap 26 positioned at lower end
If there are one the recesses 261 being recessed inwardly.
It please join shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, the micro-channel evaporator 1 includes being connected to the first of first header 11
Take over 17 and the second take over 18 for being connected to second header 12.The micro-channel condenser 2 is described including being connected to
The third take over 27 of third header 21 and the 4th take over 28 for being connected to the 4th header 22, wherein described second,
4th take over 18,28 be inlet tube, described first, third take over 17,27 be outlet.Second take over 18 passes through described the
One allows bit space 150, and is embedded in described first and allows in bit space 150；4th take over 28 allows bit space across described second
250, and be embedded in described second and allow in bit space 250.It is arranged such, on the one hand, space can be saved, realize densification；It is another
Aspect, also avoiding excessively doing something in disregard of obstacles with corresponding heat exchange core relates to and damages the heat exchange core.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention
In, first, second take over 17,18 is with the junction of corresponding first, second header 11,12 in the air-flow direction
Arrange successively on A-A, the third, the 4th take over 27,28 and corresponding third, the 4th header 21,22 junction described
It arranges successively on air-flow direction A-A.
In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, first, second header 11,12 and the third, the 4th afflux
Pipe 21,22 is all aluminum pipe, and first, second take over 17,18 and the third, the 4th take over 27,28 are all that copper aluminium is taken over.Its
Described in it is each take in the position that is connected with corresponding header be aluminum pipe, to reduce, welding difficulty, to promote welding reliable
Property and corrosion resistance；And it is described it is each take in external port be copper pipe, with promoted client connection reliability.It please join
Shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, external port, third that the external port is followed successively by the second take over 18 along the air-flow direction A-A connect
The external port of the external port of pipe 27, the external port of the first take over 17 and the 4th take over 28.
For the micro-channel evaporator 1, on the air-flow direction A-A, since the inlet tube is located at institute
After stating outlet, therefore the average surface temperature of second heat exchange core 120 is flat less than the surface of first heat exchange core 110
Equal temperature so designs, and progressive can dehumidify in the air of air-flow direction A-A flowings, i.e. average surface temperature
Lower first heat exchange core 110 first condenses the most of moisture of air, then average surface temperature lower second
Heat exchange core 120 again comes out the small part condensate moisture in air, to reach preferable effect on moisture extraction.Similarly, just described
For micro-channel condenser 2, on the air-flow direction A-A, after being located at the outlet due to the inlet tube, because
The average surface temperature of this 4th heat exchange core 220 is higher than the average surface temperature of the third heat exchange core 210, so sets
Meter progressive can heat up in the air of air-flow direction A-A flowings, i.e. the higher third heat exchange of average surface temperature
Air is heated to a certain temperature by core 210 first, and then higher 4th heat exchange core 220 of average surface temperature is again by air into one
Step heating, to reach preferable temperature rise effect.
It please join shown in Figure 10, be set between the micro-channel evaporator 1 and the micro-channel condenser 2 there are one inner space
10.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, the heat exchanger assembly 100 further includes the section being connected on second take over 18
Fluid element 4 and device for drying and filtering 5.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, the restricting element 4 and device for drying and filtering 5
In the inner space 10.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, the restricting element 4 is capillary, certainly, at it
In his embodiment, the restricting element can also be the heating power expansion valve or electronic expansion that can play the role of reducing pressure by regulating flow
Valve.The device for drying and filtering 5 is generally cylindrical, and intermediate thicker, both ends are thinner.
In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, the micro-channel evaporator 1 and 2 straight arrangement of the micro-channel condenser
And it is substantially parallel.Certainly, in other embodiments, the micro-channel evaporator 1 can also be in the micro-channel condenser 2
Certain angle, such as the micro-channel evaporator 1 are in tilted layout, on the one hand, Xiang Shui confined in mounting height
The micro-channel evaporator 1 that in-plane is in tilted layout can have lower height；On the other hand, it is limited in installation width
In the case of fixed, the micro-channel evaporator 1 of inclination arrangement has the heat exchange of bigger compared to the micro-channel evaporator 1 of straight arrangement
Area can enhance exchange capability of heat to a certain extent.
The shell 3 is fixed on the periphery of the micro-channel evaporator 1 and the micro-channel condenser 2, on the one hand can
An entirety is formed, on the other hand can also play the role of guiding air into.It please join shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 8 and Figure 20 to Figure 30,
The shell 3 includes the first shell 31 being assembled to each other and second shell 32.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention
In, the first shell 31 is lower housing, and the second shell 32 is upper shell, and first, second shell 31,32 is along vertical
Direction fits together.Certainly, in other embodiments, first, second shell 31,32, which can also control, is assembled in one
It rises.
Revealed first, second shell of present embodiment 31,32 is described in detail below.The first shell 31
The first side wall 312 that is upwardly extended including bottom wall 311, from 311 side of the bottom wall and from the another lateral of the bottom wall 311
The second sidewall 313 of upper extension.The first shell 31 is equipped with the first space of micro-channel evaporator 1 described at least accommodating portion
3111 and at least micro-channel condenser 2 described in accommodating portion second space 3112.The micro-channel evaporator 1 and described micro-
After the installation of multi-pass condenser 2 between first, second side wall 312,313.The first side wall 312 includes along the sky
The first wall portion 3121, the second wall portion 3122, third wall portion 3123 and the fourth wall that flow of air direction A-A is set gradually
3124, wherein first wall portion 3121 corresponds to the side of the micro-channel evaporator 1, the third wall portion 3123 corresponds to
The side of the micro-channel condenser 2, second wall portion 3122 are located at described micro- logical on the air-flow direction A-A
Between road evaporator 1 and the micro-channel condenser 2.Second wall portion 3122 is located in perpendicular and oblique, institute
It states the second wall portion 3122 along the air-flow direction A-A to slope inwardly, i.e., described second wall portion 3122 is close to first wall
The part in portion 3121 is outer, and second wall portion 3122 is inner close to the part of the third wall portion 3123, second wall
Portion 3122 is located at the inside in second commutation portion 233 close to the position in second commutation portion 233, so set, described
Two wall portions 3122 can play the role of being oriented to air.
It please join shown in Figure 18, the inside of first wall portion 3121 is recessed equipped with first be connected to first space 3111
Slot 3125, first groove 3125 are located at first side plate in 1 side of the micro-channel evaporator (such as left side) to guide
15.The bottom wall 311 is equipped with the first lug boss 3113 for upwardly extending and being arranged in order along the air-flow direction A-A, the
Two lug bosses 3114, third protrusion portion 3115 and the 4th lug boss 3116, wherein first lug boss 3113 and described the
For two lug bosses 3114 to position the bottom of the micro-channel evaporator 1, the third protrusion portion 3115 is raised with the described 4th
Portion 3116 is positioning the bottom of the micro-channel condenser 2.First lug boss 3113 is equipped with to be had in the vertical direction
First shelter wall 3117 of certain altitude, first shelter wall 3117 shelter from described in the air-flow direction A-A
One aptery section 134.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, since the described second aptery section 135 is located at first nothing
The dead astern of fin region 134, therefore when first shelter wall 3117 shelters from the first aptery section 134, also simultaneously
The described second aptery section 135 has been sheltered from, has been leaked out to reduce.In addition, second lug boss 3114 and the described 4th
Lug boss 3116 is equipped with several positioning knots to the front and back positioning micro-channel evaporator 1 and the micro-channel condenser 2
Structure 3118.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, the location structure 3118 is shrapnel, and the shrapnel is simply supported beam.It is described
The top of location structure 3118 is equipped with to guide the micro-channel evaporator 1 and the micro-channel condenser 2, and in contraction-like
Rake 332.The bottom wall 311 is additionally provided with perforative discharge outlet 310 up and down, and the discharge outlet 310 corresponds to described first
Space 3111 and the lower section for being located at first, second header 11,12.
In addition, please join shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 6, the first side plate 15 due to the other side (such as right side) and the second sidewall
There is the first gap 314, the shell 3 to be additionally provided with the blinker 315 in first gap 314 between 313.In this hair
In bright embodiment illustrated, the second sidewall 313 is equipped with mounting groove 331, and the blinker 315 is equipped with and is inserted into from top to down
The mounting bar 3151 of the mounting groove 331.The section of the mounting bar 3151 is in I-shaped, so set, the blinker 315
It can stablize and be immobilizated in the second sidewall 313.The blinker 315 can block on the air-flow direction A-A
First gap 314 is directly flowed through from first gap 314 to reduce wind.
It please join shown in Figure 18, the inside of the third wall portion 3123 is recessed equipped with second be connected to the second space 3112
Slot 3131, second groove 3131 is accommodating the second commutation portion 233 of the micro-channel condenser 2.The third wall portion
3123 can shelter from at least partly described 6th aptery section 236 in the air-flow direction A-A, to reduce corresponding area
Domain is leaked out, and air heating temperature is promoted.It please join shown in Figure 28, the bottom wall 311 is equipped with that upward convex to stretch into described second recessed
Positioning column 3119 in slot 3131, second commutation portion 233 are socketed on the positioning column 3119, to realize positioning.In addition,
The bottom wall 311 is additionally provided with the upward convex locating piece 316 stretched into second groove 3131, the first supporting block 3162 and
Two supporting blocks 3163.The locating piece 316 is equipped with recess 3161, and the internal diameter of the recess 3161 is slightly larger than the third header
21 and/or the 4th header 22 outer diameter.When assembly, the third header 21 and/or the 4th header 22 are inserted
Enter in the recess 3161, to realize positioning.First supporting block 3162 is substantially in a strip shape to be connect with corresponding afflux pipeline
It touches, at this point, even if the very not smooth this line in the end face of header can improve installation accuracy if contact.Second support
Block 3163 with the second side plate 25 of 2 bottom of the micro-channel condenser contacting with each other constraint.So set, can to avoid or
When person alleviates the assembly micro-channel condenser 2, due to concentrated wear caused by processing, assembly or welding deformation etc., assembly
The problems such as dislocation and heat exchange core vibration.Certainly, in other embodiments, the outer diameter of the locating piece 316 can also be arranged
To be slightly less than the internal diameter of 26 recess 261 of the end cap.When assembling, the locating piece 316 is fastened in the recess 261, equally
It can realize the effect that the micro-channel condenser 2 is positioned from certain dimension.Positioned at the third protrusion portion 3115 and the 4th
Elastic piece on lug boss 3116 is to the front and back rear and front end for positioning the micro-channel condenser 2, in order to install and prevent
It shakes.The fourth wall 3124 and the part second sidewall 313 extends beyond described on the air-flow direction A-A
Micro-channel condenser 2, to play the guiding role to wind.
It please join shown in Figure 20 and Figure 21, in one embodiment of the invention, the bottom wall 311, which is additionally provided with, to be protruded upward
Enter the protrusion 317 in the inner space 10, the capillary is wrapped on the protrusion 317, in order to position.The protrusion
317 are equipped with arc-shaped outer surface, in favor of winding the capillary.The capillary is carried out in addition, the shell 3 is additionally provided with
Tie up fixed strapping (not shown).It please join shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19, in another embodiment, the bottom wall 311 is also
Clamping part 318 in the inner space 10 is stretched into equipped with upward convex, the clamping part 318 is equipped in vertical direction clamping institute
State the barb 3181 of capillary.The clamping part 318 is arranged in pairs, and the capillary is held in positioned at the clamping part being arranged in pairs
In notch between 318.Preferably, the clamping part 318 being arranged in pairs is set gradually along the air-flow direction,
Capillary after winding is similar to ellipse, and the long side of ellipse has preferable deformability compared to short side, is conducive to
The capillary is fastened in the clamping part 318.
It please join shown in Figure 22 to Figure 25, the shell 3 further includes inwardly protruding into the inner space 10 and to fixation
The sleeve 319 of the device for drying and filtering 5.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, the sleeve 319 and the second sidewall
313 integrally extend.The sleeve 319 is equipped with the receiving space 3191 that the device for drying and filtering 5 is clamped, the receiving space
About 3191 run through the sleeve 319, in order to accommodate the device for drying and filtering 5.The sleeve 319, which is equipped with, is located at its inner surface
And several fins 3192 vertically extended, the fin 3192 compress the outer surface of the device for drying and filtering 5, in favor of
Realize preferable clamping effect.The sleeve 319 is equipped with the open slot 3193 for vertically running through the sleeve 319, and the opening
The whole wall thickness for laterally running through the sleeve 319 of slot 3193, to make the sleeve 319 that there is certain elasticity.In addition, described
Sleeve 319 be equipped with positioned at its bottom end tapered portion 3194, the tapered portion 3194 be equipped with radially-arranged several slits 3195 with
The tapered portion 3194 is separated into and circumferentially distributed several support portions 3196, the support portion 3196 are described to support
Device for drying and filtering 5.
In addition, please join shown in Figure 27, the bottom wall 311 of the first shell 31 is additionally provided with downwardly projecting a pair of brackets plate
374 and the locating slot 375 between the supporting plate 374.When assembling, the positioning rib 206 is fastened in the locating slot
In 375, the inner surface of the supporting plate 374 and the outer surface of the positioning rib 206 coordinate, to limit the first shell 31
Relative to 204 occurred level displacement of the lower casing.
It please join shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 29, the second shell 32 includes roof 321, extended downwardly from 321 side of the roof
Third side wall 322 and the 4th side wall 323 that is extended downwardly from the other side of the roof 321.The second shell 32 is set
The third space 3211 for having micro-channel evaporator 1 described at least accommodating portion and at least micro-channel condenser described in accommodating portion
2 the 4th space 3212.The micro-channel evaporator 1 and the micro-channel condenser 2 are located at the third, the 4th side after installing
Between wall 322,323.The third side wall 322 include the 5th wall portion 3221 set gradually along the air-flow direction A-A,
6th wall portion 3222, the 7th wall portion 3223 and the 8th wall portion 3224, wherein the 5th wall portion 3221 is corresponding to described micro- logical
The side of road evaporator 1, the 7th wall portion 3223 correspond to the side of the micro-channel condenser 2, the 6th wall portion
3222 on the air-flow direction A-A, between the micro-channel evaporator 1 and the micro-channel condenser 2.It is described
6th wall portion 3222 is located in perpendicular and oblique, the 6th wall portion 3222 along the air-flow direction A-A to
Tilted, i.e., described 6th wall portion 3222 is outer close to the part of first wall portion 3121, and the 6th wall portion 3222 is leaned on
The part of the nearly third wall portion 3123 is inner.So set, the 6th wall portion 3222 can be played and is oriented to air
Effect.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, first wall portion 3121 to the 8th wall portion 3224 is referred to as wall portion.
It please join shown in Fig. 9, the inside of the 5th wall portion 3221 is recessed equipped with the third being connected to the third space 3211
Slot 3225, the third groove 3225 are located at first side plate in 1 side of the micro-channel evaporator (such as left side) to position
15.The roof 321 be equipped with extend downwardly and in the vertical direction with certain altitude the second shelter wall 3216, described second
Shelter wall 3216 shelters from the aptery section 136 of the third in the air-flow direction A-A, leaks out to reduce.In this hair
In bright embodiment illustrated, first shelter wall 3117 is referred to as shelter wall with second shelter wall 3216.The screening
Retaining wall is set to or is installed on the shell 3.It please join shown in Fig. 6, in illustrative embodiments of the present invention, described second
Shelter wall 3216 be equipped with downward through several wind grooves 3218.In addition, the inside (lower surface) of the roof 321 is equipped with several use
To limit the position limiting structure of the micro-channel evaporator 1 and the micro-channel condenser 2.The position limiting structure and the microchannel
It is contacted for elastic extruding type between evaporator 1 and the micro-channel condenser 2.The position limiting structure includes several first elastic pieces
381 and several second elastic pieces 382.First elastic piece 381 compresses downwards first commutation portion 133.Second bullet
Property piece 382 compress the second side plate 25 or second elastic piece 382 for being only located at the top of the third heat exchange core 210 downwards
Compress the second side plate 25 for being only located at the top of the 4th heat exchange core 220 downwards, with realize it is unilateral compress, so set, to prevent
Only cross positioning.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, the position limiting structure is elastic piece, and the elastic piece is simply supported beam.Institute
State the opening 3261 and be looped around that roof 321 is equipped between the micro-channel evaporator 1 and the micro-channel condenser 2
The rib 3262 that keeps out the wind around the opening 3261.The rib 3262 that keeps out the wind is discontinuous, so that the rib that keeps out the wind
The booster action of 3262 pairs of roofs 321 is relatively low, and then the second shell 32 is made to have preferable deformability, improves dress
The adaptability matched.In addition, the rib 3262 that keeps out the wind mutually staggers on the air-flow direction A-A to form paravent
Barrier reduces wind from above through the second shell 32.
It please join shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 9, the inside of the 7th wall portion 3223 is equipped with the be connected to the 4th space 3212
Four grooves 3231, the 4th groove 3231 is accommodating the second commutation portion 233 of the micro-channel condenser 2.Described 7th
Wall portion 3223 can shelter from at least partly described 6th aptery section 236 in the air-flow direction A-A, to reduction pair
It answers region to leak out, promotes air heating temperature.
In addition, the shell 3 is additionally provided with the weather strip 325 with certain altitude in the vertical direction, the weather strip 325
The 4th aptery section 234 is sheltered from the air-flow direction A-A.It is described in illustrative embodiments of the present invention
Weather strip 325 is set in the second shell 32.Since the 5th aptery section 235 is located at the 4th aptery section
234 dead astern, therefore when the weather strip 325 shelters from the four aptery section 234, also sheltered from simultaneously described
5th aptery section 235 is leaked out to reduce, and the distributing homogeneity of the air of the micro-channel condenser 2 is flowed through in optimization.It please join
Shown in Figure 29 and Figure 30, the first shell 31 is equipped with the guide groove 327 for vertically guiding, assembling the weather strip 325.
When assembling, first by the micro-channel evaporator 1, the micro-channel condenser 2, restricting element 4 and dried
Filter 5 is assembled in the first shell 31, and realizes positioning；Secondly, the second shell 32 is held in the first shell
On body 31, and realize fixed (such as realize and fix by screw).In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, the first shell
31 are equipped with mutually matched guide plate 35 and support slot 36 with the second shell 32, so that assembling positions.The guide plate
35 outer surface is arc surface, and the inner surface of the support slot 36 is also arc surface, to improve installation accuracy.Certainly, at other
In embodiment, the guide plate 35 can also be designed to the other structures such as non-arc surface with the support slot 36.After assembling, institute
It states the first wall portion 3121 and corresponds to the 5th wall portion 3221, second wall portion 3122 corresponds to the 6th wall portion 3222,
The third wall portion 3123 corresponds to the 7th wall portion 3223, and the fourth wall 3124 corresponds to the 8th wall portion
3224, wherein the junction of second wall portion 3122 and the 6th wall portion 3222, which is reduced, leaks out.In the reality that the present invention illustrates
It applies in mode, second wall portion 3122 is equipped with recess 3141, in recess 3141 described in 3222 partial insertion of the 6th wall portion,
The combination end face of the two does not have gap or gap smaller, improves the leakproofness of assembling shell, and reduction is leaked out.Certainly, in other realities
It applies in mode, can also recess be set in the 6th wall portion 3222, and will be described in 3122 partial insertion of the second wall portion
In recess, the purpose that reduction is leaked out can be equally realized.Alternatively, it is also possible to by sticking adhesive tape in junction or coating sealing
The mode of glue realizes purpose that reduction is leaked out.In addition, by making recess 3141 described in 3222 partial insertion of the 6th wall portion
It is interior, the assembling between first shell 31 and second shell 32 is also helped, to limit the relative displacement between shell.
The heat exchanger assembly 100 of the present invention can be applied in dehumidification equipment that (such as dish-washing machine, dryer or laundry are dry
Clothing machine etc.), wherein the micro-channel evaporator 1 is connected to the heat pump system of the dehumidification equipment with the micro-channel condenser 2
In.When the heat pump system works, air is moved along the air-flow direction A-A, at this point, the micro-channel evaporator 1
Heat exchange is carried out with the air, the condensate moisture in air is come out.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, described
One, be spaced a distance between the second header 11,12, to form rhone 111, ensure condensed water be discharged in time without
It can be deposited in the bottom of the micro-channel evaporator 1, improve the drainability of the micro-channel evaporator 1.It please join Figure 14 and figure
Shown in 15, the micro-channel evaporator 1 is additionally provided with one between being clamped in first, second header 11,12 or more
A partition board 112.By the set partition board 112, the rhone 111 on the one hand can be formed, on the other hand can also be added
Connection between strong first, second header 11,12.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, the two of the partition board 112
Side is equipped with arc surface 1121, to improve and first, second header 11,12 matched compactnesses.It is precipitated from air
The condensed water come is discharged by the rhone 111 and discharge outlet 310.It various is kept out the wind by what is be arranged on the shell 3
The air is had fin region by structure by first, second heat exchange core 110,120 as possible, by more water in air
Divide and condenses, raising efficiency.
Become the lower dry air of humidity across the air of the micro-channel evaporator 1, then the dry air using
The micro-channel condenser 2 is heated.Similarly, by the various wind shielding structures being arranged on the shell 3, as possible by institute
State air has fin region by the third, the 4th heat exchange core 210,220, by atmosphere temperature rising to higher temperature.Finally, warm
Higher dry air blown through wet article (such as wet wash) is spent, moisture is taken away, to realize the function of the dry wet article.
After the heat-exchange system works, it generally will continue to ventilation and adhered on the micro-channel evaporator 1 with eliminating
Condensed water, reach it is certain it is dry require, there is mouldy phenomenon after avoiding long time running.But due to described
The effect of two shelter walls 3216, the condensed water adhered in the first commutation portion 133 of the micro-channel evaporator 1 are not easy to be disappeared
It removes.However, as shown in fig. 6, by several wind grooves 3218 opened up to allow a certain amount of air that can flow through first commutation
Portion 133 ensures that the micro-channel evaporator 1 can reach the dry of system and require.
Compared to the heat exchanger assembly of fin-tube type, heat exchanger assembly 100 of the invention includes that micro-channel evaporator 1 leads to micro-
Road condenser 2 improves the heat exchange property of the heat exchanger assembly 100, reduces volume and again by using microchannel
Measure, improve resistance to corrosion etc..In addition, since the micro-channel evaporator 1 and micro-channel condenser 2 have higher design
Flexibility (such as installation and layout), therefore can effectively promote the design of dehumidification equipment.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention
In, the micro-channel evaporator 1 and micro-channel condenser 2 are carried by the way that shell 3 is arranged, they can be realized preferable solid
It is fixed；In addition, by the way that the shell 3 to be installed in the shell 200, and can realize the fixation to shell.Therefore, do not changing
In the case of becoming existing shell 200, the present invention can be cold by the micro-channel evaporator 1 and microchannel by the shell 3
Condenser 2 is installed on well in the shell 200, and improves air heat-exchange efficiency by designing wind shielding structure.
It should be noted that：About the similar statement such as " first ", " second ", " third " it is only to be in above example
Name, does not include the restriction of any sequence.Above example is merely to illustrate the present invention and not limits described in the invention
Technical solution, although this specification with reference to the above embodiments to present invention has been detailed description, this field
It is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that person of ordinary skill in the field still can modify to the present invention or equivalent
It replaces, and all do not depart from technical solution and its improvement of the spirit and scope of the present invention, should all cover the right in the present invention
In claimed range.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of heat exchanger assembly, which is characterized in that including micro-channel evaporator and micro-channel condenser, the microchannel is steamed
It sends out device with the micro-channel condenser interval to be arranged, the micro-channel evaporator includes the first header, the second header, connection
Several first runner pipes of first, second header and the first fin contacted with first runner pipe, described
One runner pipe is equipped with several first microchannels cavity flowed for refrigerant；The micro-channel condenser includes third afflux
Pipe, the 4th header, the connection third, the 4th header several second runner pipes and contacted with second runner pipe
The second fin, second runner pipe is equipped with several second microchannels cavity flowed for refrigerant；Wherein described
One runner pipe is vertically arranged, and second runner pipe is laterally arranged；
The micro-channel evaporator is arranged in order with the micro-channel condenser along air-flow direction, the micro-channel evaporator
For Multilayer evaporator comprising the first heat exchange core and the second heat exchange core, first runner pipe include being connected to described first
Header and the first throughput on first heat exchange core and it is connected to second header and positioned at described the
The second throughput on two heat exchange cores；
The micro-channel condenser is multilayer condenser comprising third heat exchange core and the 4th heat exchange core, second circulation
Pipe includes being connected to the third header and third throughput on the third heat exchange core and being connected to described the
Four headers and the 4th throughput on the 4th heat exchange core；
The micro-channel evaporator includes inlet tube and outlet, wherein the inlet tube directly connects with second header
Logical, the outlet is directly connected to first header；
The micro-channel condenser includes inlet tube and outlet, wherein the inlet tube directly connects with the 4th header
Logical, the outlet is directly connected to the third header.
2. heat exchanger assembly as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First runner pipe includes that connection is described first-class
The first commutation portion in logical portion and second throughput, first commutation portion is located at the top of the micro-channel evaporator, institute
It states the first header and/or second header is located at the bottom of the micro-channel evaporator；Second runner pipe includes
The second commutation portion of the third throughput and the 4th throughput is connected, it is cold that second commutation portion is located at the microchannel
The side of condenser, the third header and/or the 4th header are located at the other side of the micro-channel condenser.
3. heat exchanger assembly as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described first on first runner pipe described in same root
Throughput, second throughput and first commutation portion are formed by same root flat tube bending；Described in same root
The third throughput, the 4th throughput and second commutation portion on two runner pipes are by same root flat tube bending
It is formed.
4. heat exchanger assembly as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The heat exchanger assembly includes carrying the microchannel
The shell of evaporator and the micro-channel condenser, the shell include first shell and assemble cooperation with the first shell
Second shell, wherein the micro-channel evaporator and the micro-channel condenser be fixed on first, second shell it
Between.
5. heat exchanger assembly as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：First, second shell is assembled in described up and down
On micro-channel evaporator and the micro-channel condenser；Or
Described first, second shell or so is assembled on the micro-channel evaporator and the micro-channel condenser.
6. heat exchanger assembly as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：First commutation portion be not with first fin
The aptery section of third of connection, the shell include blocking the second of the aptery section of the third along the air-flow direction to hide
Retaining wall.
7. heat exchanger assembly as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：Second commutation portion include not with second wing
6th aptery section of piece connection, the shell includes the wall that the 6th aptery section is blocked along the air-flow direction
Portion.
8. heat exchanger assembly as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：The first shell is lower housing, the second shell
Body is upper shell, and the first shell includes bottom wall, the first side wall upwardly extended from the bottom wall side and from the bottom
The second sidewall that the other side of wall upwardly extends；The second shell includes roof, extended downwardly from the roof side
Three side walls and the 4th side wall extended downwardly from the other side of the roof, the first side wall and the third side wall pair
It answers, the second sidewall is corresponding with the 4th side wall；The wall portion includes the third wall portion being set on the first side wall
And it is set to the 7th wall portion on the third side wall, the third wall portion is equipped with the second groove, and the 7th wall portion is equipped with
4th groove, second groove accommodate the second commutation portion of the micro-channel condenser with the 4th groove jointly.
9. heat exchanger assembly as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：The bottom wall is equipped with that upward convex to stretch into described second recessed
Positioning column in slot, second commutation portion are socketed on the positioning column.
10. heat exchanger assembly as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：The bottom wall is equipped with the locating piece to raise up, institute
It states locating piece and is equipped with the recess for positioning the third header and/or the 4th header.
11. heat exchanger assembly as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：First header and second header
It is arranged in order along the air-flow direction, the micro-channel evaporator includes being connected to the first of first header to take over
And be connected to the second of second header and take over, wherein described second takes over and is taken over for inlet tube, described first to go out
Mouth pipe.
12. heat exchanger assembly as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that：The micro-channel evaporator further includes being connected on institute
The restricting element and device for drying and filtering that second takes over are stated, the shell includes the sleeve of the fixed device for drying and filtering.
13. heat exchanger assembly as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：First, second header is respectively positioned on described micro-
The bottom of microchannel evaporator, and first, second header is spaced a distance to form rhone.
14. the heat exchanger assembly as described in any one of claim 1 to 13, it is characterised in that：The microchannel evaporation
Device is obliquely installed.
15. a kind of application of heat exchanger assembly in dehumidification equipment, it is characterised in that：The dehumidification equipment is equipped with heat pump system,
The heat exchanger assembly is the heat exchanger assembly described in any one of claim 1 to 14, the heat exchanger assembly connection
In the heat pump system, the dehumidification equipment is using the heat exchanger assembly to the wet article that is placed in the dehumidification equipment
It dehumidified, dried.
16. application as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that：The dehumidification equipment is equipped with to install the heat exchanger group
The shell of part, the shell include input end and outlet end, and the micro-channel evaporator is described micro- logical close to the input end
Road condenser is close to the outlet end.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410138233.8A CN104976823B (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2014-04-08 | Heat exchanger assembly and its application |
| EP15162347.7A EP2930453B1 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2015-04-02 | Heat exchanger assembly and use thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410138233.8A CN104976823B (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2014-04-08 | Heat exchanger assembly and its application |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104976823A CN104976823A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
| CN104976823B true CN104976823B (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=52785000
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410138233.8A Active CN104976823B (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2014-04-08 | Heat exchanger assembly and its application |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2930453B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN104976823B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107435228B (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2019-10-18 | 浙江三花智能控制股份有限公司 | Dryer |
| EP3467187B1 (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2021-12-22 | Whirlpool Corporation | Filter configured for being used in a machine for drying laundry and machine for drying laundry equipped with such a filter |
| DE102019211148A1 (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2021-01-28 | Audi Ag | Method of manufacturing a heat exchanger |
| DE102019211522A1 (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2021-02-04 | Audi Ag | Method of manufacturing a heat exchanger |
| CN111021015B (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2022-04-29 | 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 | Clothes treatment equipment and base assembly thereof |
| CN112026483A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-04 | 东风马勒热系统有限公司 | Drainage and support integrated structure of automobile air conditioner evaporator |
| CN113251680A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-08-13 | 斯卡蒂制冷科技(苏州)有限公司 | Micro-channel energy-saving system with cold storage mechanism and using method thereof |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2930453B1 (en) | 2018-02-21 |
| EP2930453A1 (en) | 2015-10-14 |
| CN104976823A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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