CN220572168U - Gas circuit circulation mechanism and dish washer - Google Patents
Gas circuit circulation mechanism and dish washer Download PDFInfo
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- CN220572168U CN220572168U CN202321935661.4U CN202321935661U CN220572168U CN 220572168 U CN220572168 U CN 220572168U CN 202321935661 U CN202321935661 U CN 202321935661U CN 220572168 U CN220572168 U CN 220572168U
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- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an air circuit circulation mechanism which comprises an inner container and a shell arranged on the inner container, wherein an inner circulation air circuit for enabling air to flow from the inner container to the shell and then flow back to the inner container is formed in the inner container, an outer circulation air circuit for enabling air to flow from the outer of the inner container to the shell and then flow back to the outer of the inner container is formed outside the inner container, and the inner circulation air circuit and the outer circulation air circuit are at least partially overlapped in the shell. The utility model also discloses a dish washer with the air path circulating mechanism. The utility model has the advantages of reducing the air humidity in the liner and improving the drying effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gas circuit circulation mechanism and a dish washer, which are applied to the technical field of dish washers.
Background
After the dish washing machine is finished, the residual heat of tableware is higher, more water vapor and water drops are reserved in the inner container, the water vapor is not dehumidified, and then is condensed again to form water drops which are attached to the inner wall and the dishes, so that bacteria are easy to breed. If the water vapor is directly discharged, the humidity of the environment of the dish-washing machine is increased, and the water vapor is attached to the outer shell of the dish-washing machine to influence the environment of a kitchen.
The dish washer is dried by natural drying through the waste heat of the inner container or by strengthening the ventilation of the inner container through a fan to take away water vapor, and further, heating the air by using heating elements such as PTC and the like to realize strengthening drying or realizing water vapor condensation and air heating through a compressor. And the adoption of an auxiliary drying mode (PTC heating and drying and compressor condensation and drying) can increase energy consumption, increase the volume of the device and further compress the cleaning space. In addition, these modes or drying times are long, the drying effect is poor, and microorganisms are easy to grow inside the drying mode or drying time is long; or does not solve the problem of water vapor separation or moisture removal well.
In the prior art about a dishwasher, a working box is fixedly connected to one side of a dishwasher body, a connecting pipeline is fixedly connected to one side of the working box adjacent to the dishwasher body, and a first connecting flange is fixedly connected to one end, away from the working box, of the connecting pipeline. When the dish-washing machine dries and dries, the water-vapor separator is opened, so that water vapor generated in the inner container of the dish-washing machine can be separated, and when the water-vapor separator is opened, the circulating fan is opened, so that the circulating fan can suck the dried water vapor filtered by the water-vapor separator into the air inlet pipe from the air outlet pipe, and then the dried water vapor is conveyed into the inner container of the dish-washing machine again through wind power. In this prior art, need set up circulating fan and cooperate water vapor separator to carry out water vapor separation, the efficiency of stoving is not high moreover, also runs into the air current and blocks or circulate the problem easily. In addition, if the circulating fan is maintained improperly, dirt is easily introduced during starting, so that internal pollution is caused.
In the prior art of the drying device for the other dish-washing machine and the using method thereof, the drying device comprises a dish-washing machine box body, a condensation and heating device and a drying spraying device, wherein the dish-washing machine box body comprises an inner box body, an outer box body and a door plate, the condensation and heating device is arranged between the inner box body and the outer box body and comprises a micro fan, a vapor-water cyclone separator and a heating device, the micro fan is embedded into the inner box body and is used for extracting water vapor in the inner box body, the micro fan is connected with the vapor-water cyclone separator through an air guiding pipe, the vapor-water cyclone separator is connected with the heating device through a gas communicating pipe, the heating device is connected with the drying spraying device, and the vapor-water cyclone separator is connected with the drying spraying device through a condensed water guiding pipe. The device and the appliances arranged in the prior art are more, so that the problems of high cost, high energy consumption, large volume and the like of the corresponding drying device are caused, and the conditions of low drying efficiency and easy internal pollution are also caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a gas circuit circulation mechanism and a dish washer, which can reduce the gas humidity in an inner container and improve the drying effect.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a gas circuit circulation mechanism, includes the inner bag, sets up the casing on the inner bag, the inner bag has formed the inner loop gas circuit that the gas from the inner bag flows to the inside of casing and then flows back in the inner bag in, the inner bag has formed the outer loop gas circuit that the gas from the inner bag outside flows to the casing and then flows back outside the inner bag, the inner loop gas circuit with outer loop gas circuit at least partially coincides in the casing.
As a further improvement of the utility model, an air duct is arranged in the shell, and the outer circulation air duct and the inner circulation air duct both pass through the air duct.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the shell is provided with a first air inlet, a second air inlet, a first air outlet and a second air outlet, the air along the inner circulation air path passes through the first air inlet and the first air outlet, the air along the outer circulation air path passes through the second air inlet and the second air outlet, and the air channel is internally provided with an impeller.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the air duct comprises an inertial separation section, an air return section and an exhaust section, wherein the inertial separation section is provided with at least one inertial separation bending part, the inertial separation section is split to form the air return section and the exhaust section, the inner circulation air path passes through the inertial separation section and the air return section, and the outer circulation air path passes through the inertial separation section and the exhaust section.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the exhaust section is positioned at the outer bending side of the closest inertial separation bending part, the air return section is positioned at the inner bending side of the closest inertial separation bending part, and the air return section and the exhaust section are respectively communicated with the first air outlet and the second air outlet.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of second air outlets are arranged.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the air outlet of the air exhaust section is positioned at the front end of the air outlet of the air return section along the air exhaust direction of the air duct.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the inlets of the air return section and the air exhaust section are positioned at a higher level than the first air outlet.
As a further development of the utility model, the return air section is provided with a heating element for heating the gas.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the heating part comprises a plurality of heating plates which are arranged along the extension direction of the air return section and are mutually spaced, and a circulation gap which allows low-humidity air to pass is formed between the adjacent heating plates.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the air duct further comprises a volute section, the volute section is connected with an inlet of the inertial separation section, the outer circulation air path and the inner circulation air path pass through the volute section, the impeller is arranged in the volute section, and an air inlet space in the impeller is communicated with the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a silk screen structure is arranged in the inertial separation section.
As a further development of the utility model, the air duct is defined by air duct walls within the housing, and a water-vapor separation structure is provided within the air duct along at least a portion of the air duct walls.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the inner side of the air duct wall is provided with an inner surrounding wall which is spaced from the inner side, the water-steam separation structure comprises a plurality of dewatering openings, the dewatering openings are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the inner surrounding wall, and a drainage channel is formed between the air duct wall and the inner surrounding wall.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a wet gas inlet channel and an air inlet channel are arranged in the shell, a first air inlet and a second air inlet are respectively formed at the inlet of the wet gas inlet channel and the inlet of the air inlet channel, and the outlet of the wet gas inlet channel and the outlet of the air inlet channel respectively correspond to the two sides of the impeller.
As a further development of the utility model, the wet air inlet channel has an air guide bend, the level of which is higher than the first air inlet.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the wet gas inlet has two inlet bends with the same turning direction along the flow direction of the gas in the wet gas inlet, and the gas guide bend is positioned between the two inlet bends.
As a further development of the utility model, the wet gas inlet channel is provided with a screen structure downstream of the air guide bend.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is arranged in the shell, the cold surface and the hot surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet are both provided with a plurality of heat exchange fins, the heat exchange fins of the cold surface are positioned in the exhaust section, and the heat exchange fins of the hot surface are positioned in the air inlet channel.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is arranged in the shell, the cold surface and the hot surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet are both provided with a plurality of heat exchange fins, the heat exchange fins of the cold surface are positioned in the wet air inlet channel, and the heat exchange fins of the hot surface are positioned in the air inlet channel.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the device further comprises a moisture condensation box, a moisture discharge pipe and a gas discharge pipe, wherein the outlet of the moisture discharge pipe, the inlet of the gas discharge pipe and the moisture condensation box are connected, the inlet of the moisture discharge pipe is connected with the outlet of the exhaust section, and the outlet of the gas discharge pipe forms a second air outlet.
As a further improvement of the utility model, one or more of a drying agent, fiber and a filter screen are arranged in the water vapor condensation box.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the top of the moisture condensing box is provided with two through holes, the inlet of the gas discharge pipe is connected with one through hole, the moisture discharge pipe is inserted into the other through hole, and the outlet of the moisture discharge pipe is lower than the through hole.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the top of the water vapor condensation box is provided with two through holes, the gas discharge pipe and the wet gas discharge pipe are respectively inserted into the two through holes, and the inlet of the gas discharge pipe and the outlet of the wet gas discharge pipe are lower than the corresponding through holes.
As a further development of the utility model, a partition is provided in the moisture condensation box and between the gas discharge pipe and the moisture discharge pipe, a flow opening being formed between the partition and the top of the moisture condensation box.
A dishwasher includes the air path circulation mechanism.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up the inner loop gas circuit in the inner bag, set up the outer loop gas circuit outside the inner bag to both have the part that coincides in the casing, the wet and hot gas in the inner bag can get abundant mixing with the dry gas outside the inner bag, make the water content of the gas in the inner bag of backward flow along the inner loop gas circuit can be reduced by a wide margin, in the course that the gas circuit circulation mechanism is opened continuously, the humidity in the inner bag can be reduced gradually, thus has strengthened the stoving effect in the inner bag;
2. the inertia separation bending part of the inertia separation section utilizes inertia, and water drops contained in mixed gas when flowing through the inertia separation bending part are thrown to the water-vapor separation structure of the corresponding air duct which is bent outwards by the inertia separation bending part, so that water and vapor in the mixed gas are separated;
3. the screen structure arranged in the inertia separation section increases the solid area of contact between the inertia separation section and the mixed gas, so that the moisture of the mixed gas is intercepted when the mixed gas flows through the screen structure, the water-vapor separation of the gas and the moisture is realized, the overall moisture content of the mixed gas is reduced, and the moisture content of the low-humidity gas flowing back into the liner can be further reduced;
4. the gradient of the water content of the mixed gas under the inertia effect is utilized, the exhaust section and the air return section are arranged, the inner circulation air circuit passes through the air return section, the outer circulation air circuit passes through the exhaust section, the mixed gas is split, the humidity of the gas flowing through the air return section is smaller than that of the gas flowing through the air outlet section, the water content of the gas flowing back into the liner of the dish washer can be greatly reduced, and the drying effect is better;
5. the relative position relationship of the inlet of the air return section, the inlet of the air exhaust section and the first air outlet can prevent washing water from entering the air exhaust section through the inlet of the air return section, so that the relative stability of the inner circulation in the liner and the outer circulation outside the liner is maintained;
6. the heating component arranged in the air return section can heat the low-humidity air, so that the drying effect in the liner of the dish washer is better, the heating component is arranged into the heating sheets which are mutually spaced and form a circulation gap, the contact area between the heating component and the low-humidity air can be increased, the heating effect is optimized, and the flow of the low-humidity air in the air return section is not influenced;
7. the arrangement of the volute section enables the mixed gas to have excellent flowing performance in the air duct, reduces the impedance during flowing and reduces wind noise;
8. the water-vapor separation structure is arranged as a plurality of dewatering ports on the inner peripheral wall, and water drops or water films formed on the inner peripheral wall can be continuously discharged from the dewatering ports by matching with the inertia of the flowing of the mixed gas in the air duct, so that the water-vapor separation treatment effect is more efficient and stable;
9. the water drainage channel and the exhaust section are communicated, so that the problem that after water-vapor separation treatment, water is separated can be effectively solved, under the mechanism of water-vapor separation and water drainage, the continuous action of the water-vapor separation device can gradually reduce the water content in the inner container of the dish-washing machine, and the overall inner environment drying effect and efficiency in the inner container of the dish-washing machine are facilitated;
10. the air guide bend of the wet air inlet channel is arranged, so that washing water can be prevented from flowing into an air inlet space in the impeller along the wet air inlet channel after passing through the air guide bend, and on the basis, the air inlet bending parts arranged at the upstream and downstream of the air guide bend can increase the bending quantity of the wet air inlet channel, so that washing water is more difficult to flow into the air inlet space and the air channel;
11. the screen structure arranged at the downstream of the air guide bend of the wet gas inlet channel can promote the water aggregation benefit in the wet gas and promote the formation of larger water drops of water drops in small particles in the wet gas, so that the water-vapor separation structure in the air channel is favorable for carrying out water-vapor separation treatment on the water drops, and the water-vapor separation effect is enhanced;
12. the mechanism based on the refrigeration and heating of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is provided with heat exchange fins on the cold surface and the hot surface, so that the water vapor content in the high-humidity gas can be reduced under one configuration scheme, the kitchen environment is prevented from being affected by more water vapor in the high-humidity gas, and under the other configuration scheme, the water content of the low-humidity gas flowing back into the inner container of the dish washer can be further reduced on the premise that the temperature of the low-humidity gas is basically kept unchanged, and the drying effect in the inner container of the dish washer is facilitated;
13. the setting of steam condensation box, moisture discharge pipe, gas discharge pipe can condense the high moisture gas, can effectively prevent the drop of water condensation of the dish washer baseboard position that the moisture directly arranges and cause, and drier, cellosilk, filter screen etc. that establish in the steam condensation box can further improve condensation effect, and the optimization of moisture discharge pipe, gas discharge pipe and steam condensation box connected mode can prolong the flow path in the box, further improves condensation effect.
Drawings
Preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, to facilitate understanding of the objects and advantages of the present utility model, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an inner and outer circulation path;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the water vapor separator in a view angle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a water vapor separator device in another view;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air duct;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the wet air intake duct;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a water vapor separator device in one embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a water vapor separator device in another embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the moisture condensing box, the moisture discharge pipe and the gas discharge pipe;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a moisture condensation cartridge in one embodiment;
fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a moisture condensation box in another embodiment.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the examples.
The terms of orientation such as up, down, left, right, front, rear, front, back, top, bottom, etc. mentioned or possible in this specification are defined with respect to the configurations shown in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the relative concepts of the terms toward or away from the geometric center of a particular component, respectively, and thus may be changed accordingly depending on the location and use state of the component. These and other directional terms should not be construed as limiting terms.
Embodiment case 1:
referring to fig. 1, the air path circulation mechanism comprises an inner container 8 and a shell 1 arranged on the inner container 8, and the air path circulation mechanism in the embodiment is applied to a dish washer, and bowls and chopsticks in the inner container 8 are dried through the air path circulation mechanism after being cleaned.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, an inner circulation path r1 is formed in the inner container 8, in which gas flows from the inner container 8 to the housing 1 and then flows back to the inner container 8, an outer circulation path r2 is formed outside the inner container 8, in which gas flows from outside the inner container 8 to the housing 1 and then flows back to outside the inner container 8, and the inner circulation path r1 and the outer circulation path r2 are at least partially overlapped in the housing 1. After washing of bowls and chopsticks is completed, the humidity and the temperature of the gas in the inner container 8 are high, namely the damp and hot gas, and the gas outside the inner container 8 is in a normal state, namely the dry gas. The hot and humid gas in the inner container 8 enters the shell 1 along the inner circulation gas path r1, the dry gas outside the inner container 8 enters the shell 1 through the outer circulation gas path r2, and the inner circulation gas path r1 and the outer circulation gas path r2 are provided with overlapped parts in the shell 1, so that the water content of the gas flowing back to the inner container 8 along the inner circulation gas path r1 is greatly reduced after the hot and humid gas is mixed, and the humidity in the inner container 8 is gradually reduced in the continuous opening process of the gas path circulation mechanism, so that the drying effect in the inner container 8 is enhanced.
Referring to fig. 4 in combination with fig. 1, in this embodiment, an air duct 3 is provided in the housing 1, and the outer circulation air duct r2 and the inner circulation air duct r1 both pass through the air duct, so that the hot humid gas and the dry gas can be sufficiently mixed when flowing in the air duct, thereby effectively reducing the humidity of the gas flowing back into the liner 8.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, in this embodiment, the housing 1 has a first air inlet d1, a second air inlet d2, a first air outlet k1 and a second air outlet k2, where the first air inlet d1 and the first air outlet k1 are located in the inner container 8 or on the inner wall of the inner container 8, the second air inlet d2 and the second air outlet k2 are located outside the inner container 8 or on the outer wall of the inner container 8, and the air duct is communicated with the first air inlet d1, the second air inlet d2, the first air outlet k1 and the second air outlet k2, and the impeller 2 is disposed in the air duct. The impeller 2 is driven to rotate by a built-in driving motor to form a negative pressure environment, under the action of the negative pressure environment, wet and hot gas in the liner 8 is conveyed into the first air inlet d1, dry gas outside the liner 8 is conveyed into the second air inlet d2, the wet and hot gas and the dry gas enter an air inlet space 2A in the impeller 2 to be mixed, flow along the air channel 3 and then are discharged out of the shell 1 through the first air outlet k1 and the second air outlet k2. The gas along the inner circulation gas path r1 passes through the first gas inlet d1 and the first gas outlet k1, and the gas along the outer circulation gas path r2 passes through the second gas inlet d2 and the second gas outlet k2.
In this embodiment, a plurality of second air outlets k2 may be provided to improve the emission efficiency, and the number of second air outlets k2 needs to be set reasonably according to the actual application situation.
In this embodiment, the air duct 3 includes an inertial separation section 3-2, a return air section 3-3, and an exhaust section 3-4, the inertial separation section 3-2 has at least one inertial separation bending portion 3-2A, the air duct 3 corresponding to the outer bend of the inertial separation bending portion 3-2A is provided with a water-vapor separation structure, and water drops contained in the mixed gas flowing through the inertial separation bending portion 3-2A are thrown to the outer bend of the inertial separation bending portion 3-2A under the action of inertia. The inlets of the air return section 3-3 and the exhaust section 3-4 are formed by shunting the inertial separation section 3-2, the exhaust section 3-4 is positioned on the outer bending side of the closest inertial separation bending part 3-2A, and the air return section 3-3 is positioned on the inner bending side of the closest inertial separation bending part 3-2A. When the mixed gas flows through the inertia separation bending part 3-2A, the moisture content of the mixed gas generates a gradient, the moisture content of the gas which is closer to the outer bending part 3-2A is higher, the moisture content of the gas which is closer to the inner bending part 3-2A is lower, by utilizing the characteristic and according to the arrangement of the positions of the air return section 3-3 and the exhaust section 3-4, the moisture content of the part of the mixed gas flowing into the air return section 3-3 is obviously lower than that of the part of the mixed gas flowing into the exhaust section 3-4, namely, the part of the mixed gas forms a split flow, the inner circulation gas path r1 passes through the air return section 3-3, and the outer circulation gas path r2 passes through the exhaust section 3-4. In this embodiment, the gas flowing through the air return section 3-3 is defined as low-humidity gas, the gas flowing through the air exhaust section 3-4 is defined as high-humidity gas, the low-humidity gas flows into the air return section 3-3, the high-humidity gas flows into the air exhaust section 3-4, the low-humidity gas is finally output to the liner 8 from the first air outlet k1, and the high-humidity gas is output to the outside of the liner 8 from the second air outlet k2, so that the gas humidity of the internal circulation air path r1 is further improved, and the drying effect in the liner 8 is facilitated.
In this embodiment, along the exhaust direction of the air duct 3, the air outlet of the exhaust section 3-4 is located at the front end of the air outlet of the air return section 3-3, and part of the air flowing in the air duct 3 is exhausted from the exhaust section 3-4, so that the preferential exhaust of the high-humidity air is facilitated.
In order to further enhance the separation effect of the inertial separation section 3-2 on the moisture in the mixed gas, in this embodiment, a wire mesh structure (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the inertial separation section 3-2, the specific setting position of the wire mesh structure is located in the middle flow channel in the inertial separation section 3-2, the solid area of contact between the inertial separation section 3-2 and the mixed gas is increased by the setting of the wire mesh structure, so that the moisture of the mixed gas is trapped when the mixed gas flows through the wire mesh structure, the moisture separation of the gas and the moisture is realized, the overall moisture content of the mixed gas is reduced, the moisture content of the low-humidity gas flowing back into the liner 8 can be further reduced, and the mixed gas has a better drying effect. The silk screen structure is usually made of metal materials, and the structure strength is stable and not easy to damage, so that the water-vapor separation effect of the silk screen structure is well maintained.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the inlet of the return air section 3-3 and the exhaust air section 3-4 is higher in level than the first air outlet k1. The inner container 8 can prevent washing water from flowing into the exhaust section 3-4 from the inlet of the exhaust section 3-4 beyond the inlet of the return air section 3-3 during washing, so as to keep the inner circulation in the inner container 8 and the outer circulation outside the inner container 8 relatively stable.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the return air section 3-3 is provided with a heating member 34 capable of heating the low-humidity gas flowing through the return air section 3-3 so that the drying effect of the low-humidity gas flowing back into the inner container 8 from the first gas outlet k1 is more excellent.
In this embodiment, the heating part 34 includes a plurality of heating plates 341, where the heating plates 341 are disposed along the extending direction of the air return section 3-3 and are spaced apart from each other, and a circulation gap allowing the low-moisture air to pass through is formed between adjacent heating plates 341, and the heating plates 341 can be specifically made of PTC heating elements, which have advantages of small thermal resistance and high heat exchange efficiency, and are particularly suitable for heating air. The flow gap formed between the adjacent heating sheets 341 does not affect the flow of the low-humidity gas in the return air section 3-3, and the low-humidity gas can sufficiently contact the heating sheets 341 on both sides when passing through the flow gap, thereby improving the heating effect of the heating sheets 341 on the low-humidity gas.
Referring to fig. 4, in this embodiment, the air duct 3 further includes a volute section 3-1, the volute section 3-1 and an inlet of the inertial separation section 3-2 are connected, the impeller 2 is disposed in the volute section 3-1, and the arrangement of the volute section 3-1 cooperates with the centrifugal action of the impeller 2, so that the mixed gas has relatively excellent flowing performance in the air duct 3, the impedance during flowing is reduced, and the wind noise is reduced.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the air duct 3 is defined by an air duct wall 31 in the housing 1, and the air duct wall 31 may be a side wall of the housing 1 or may be separately provided in the housing 1. The air duct 3 is internally provided with a water-vapor separation structure along at least part of the air duct wall 31, and the water-vapor separation structure can perform a water-vapor separation function on the mixed gas flowing through the air duct 3, so that the water content of the low-humidity gas is lower.
In this embodiment, the inner side of the air duct wall 31 is provided with an inner peripheral wall 32 spaced therefrom, and the water-vapor separation structure includes a plurality of water removal openings 32a, the water removal openings 32a being spaced apart along the extending direction of the inner peripheral wall 32. The water-vapor separation structure of the present embodiment is at least disposed on the inner wall 32 corresponding to the volute section 3-1 and the inner wall 32 corresponding to the outer bend of the inertial separation bending portion 3-2A. The hot and humid gases and the dry gases are pumped into the air inlet space under the centrifugal action to form mixed gases, and are thrown out to the volute section 3-1, firstly, the mixed gases form flowing water drops on the inner peripheral wall 32 of the volute section 3-1, and the flowing water drops enter the drainage channel 3A through the water removal port 32a, so that the water-vapor separation effect of the volute section 3-1 on the mixed gases is formed. The mixed gas flows along the air duct 3, and when flowing through the inertial separation section 3-2, particularly the inertial separation bending part 3-2A, under the action of inertia, the mixed gas forms flowing water drops on the inner peripheral wall 32 corresponding to the outer bending of the inertial separation bending part 3-2A, and enters the water drainage channel 3A through the water removal port 32A, so that the water-vapor separation effect of the inertial separation section 3-2 on the mixed gas is formed. In the case where the moisture content of the hot and humid gas is large, the water droplets form a thin and flowing film of water on the inner peripheral wall 32, and can be continuously discharged from the water discharge port 32a into the water discharge passage 3A.
In the present embodiment, the drain 3A is communicated with the exhaust section 3-4, and water droplets entering the drain 3A through the dewatering port 32a finally flow into the exhaust section 3-4 and are discharged together with the high-humidity gas, so as to solve the problem of the treatment of separated water after the water-vapor separation. Because the exhaust section 3-4 is discharged outside the inner container 8, the moisture content in the inner container 8 can be gradually reduced under the continuous action of the air path circulation mechanism in the embodiment, which is beneficial to the overall inner environment drying effect and efficiency in the inner container 8.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in the present embodiment, a wet air inlet 4 and an air inlet 5 are disposed in the housing 1, the inlets of the wet air inlet 4 and the air inlet 5 form a first air inlet d1 and a second air inlet d2, respectively, the outlets of the wet air inlet 4 and the air inlet 5 correspond to two sides of the impeller 2, respectively, that is, the wet hot air and the dry air enter the air inlet space 2A inside the impeller 2 from two sides of the impeller 2, respectively, and it should be noted that two sides of the impeller 2 are two virtual sides defined by the shape of the impeller 2 and are not real sides. The moisture inlet duct 4 and the air inlet duct 5 are each of a flattened structure and are spaced apart in the thickness direction of the housing 1, so that the size of the volume occupied by the housing 1 can be compressed, facilitating the spatial layout on assembly.
Referring to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the wet air inlet 4 has an air guide bend 41, and the air guide bend 41 is located at a level higher than the first air inlet d1, so that the washing water is difficult to pass through the air guide bend 41 during the washing process of the inner container 8, and thus flows into the air inlet space 2A in the impeller 2 along the wet air inlet 4, and the washing water is prevented from flowing into the air duct 3.
In this embodiment, along the flowing direction of the air in the wet air inlet 4, the wet air inlet 4 has two air inlet bending parts 42 with the same turning direction, the air guide bend 41 is located between the two air inlet bending parts 42, and the two air inlet bending parts 42 arranged at the upstream and downstream of the air guide bend 41 increase the bending number of the wet air inlet 4, so as to further improve the difficulty of the washing water entering the air duct 3.
In this embodiment, the downstream of the air guide bend 41 of the wet air inlet 4 is provided with a screen structure (not shown in the figure), the wet and hot air in the liner 8 contacts with the air guide bend when flowing through the screen structure, the screen structure can promote the moisture coalescence benefit in the wet and hot air, and promote the water drops with small particles in the wet and hot air to form larger water drops, so that the water-vapor separation structure in the air duct 3 is favorable for carrying out water-vapor separation treatment on the water drops, and the water-vapor separation effect is further enhanced. The screen structure can be made of metal materials, and the structure strength is stable and not easy to damage.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet 6 is disposed in the casing 1, and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 6 is also called a hot spot refrigerating sheet, and the principle of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is that the Peltier effect of semiconductor materials is utilized, when direct current passes through a couple formed by connecting two different semiconductor materials in series, heat can be absorbed and released at two ends of the couple respectively, and the purposes of refrigeration and heating can be achieved. The semiconductor refrigeration sheet 6 of this embodiment absorbs heat and emits heat on two surfaces respectively, that is, a cold surface and a hot surface are formed, and the cold surface and the hot surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 6 are both provided with a plurality of heat exchange fins 61 and 62, so that the heat exchange fins 61 on the cold surface can absorb heat and the heat exchange fins 62 on the hot surface can emit heat.
In one embodiment, the projections of the air inlet 5 and the exhaust section 3-4 in the thickness direction of the housing 1 have overlapping portions, the heat exchanging fins of the cold face are located in the exhaust section 3-4, and the heat exchanging fins of the hot face are located in the air inlet 5. The heat exchange fins 61 on the cold surface can absorb heat in the exhaust section 3-4, condense the high-humidity gas in the exhaust section 3-4, and reduce the water vapor content in the high-humidity gas, thereby preventing the kitchen environment from being wet due to more water vapor in the high-humidity gas discharged by the second air outlet k2. The heat exchange fins 62 on the hot surface can release heat in the air inlet 5 to heat the dry air entering the air inlet 5 from the second air inlet d2, so that the temperature of the low-humidity gas finally output by the first air outlet k1 is increased, and the drying effect in the liner 8 is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 8, 9 and fig. 4 in combination, in another embodiment, the projections of the air inlet 5 and the moisture inlet 4 in the thickness direction of the casing 1 have overlapping portions, the heat exchanging fins 61 on the cold surface of the semiconductor cooling fin 6 are located in the moisture inlet 4, and the heat exchanging fins 62 on the hot surface are located in the air inlet 5. The heat exchange fins 61 on the cold surface can absorb heat in the wet gas inlet channel 4, the wet and hot gas entering the wet gas inlet channel 4 is condensed through the first air inlet d1, moisture in the wet and hot gas can be condensed out in advance, on one hand, the water-vapor separation load of a water-vapor separation structure in the subsequent air channel 3 can be lightened, on the other hand, large granular water drops formed by condensation in advance have larger inertia compared with small granular water drops, and when mixed gas flows through the inertia separation bending part 3-2A, more water drops can be formed on the inner peripheral wall 32 corresponding to the outer bending of the mixed gas and enter the water drainage channel 3A through the dehydration opening 32A, so that the water-vapor separation performance of the subsequent water-vapor separation structure can be improved, and the water-vapor separation effect is improved. The heat exchanging fin 62 on the hot surface can release heat in the air inlet 5, and heat the dry air entering the air inlet 5 from the second air inlet d2, so that the temperature of the mixed gas formed by mixing the dry gas and the hot humid gas is not reduced, and therefore, the temperature of the low-humidity gas flowing back into the liner 8 can be basically maintained unchanged under the combination, the water content of the low-humidity gas is further reduced, and the drying effect in the liner 8 is facilitated.
The gas circuit circulation mechanism of this embodiment further includes a moisture condensation box 71, a moisture discharge pipe 72, a gas discharge pipe 73, wherein an outlet of the moisture discharge pipe 72, an inlet of the gas discharge pipe 73 and the moisture condensation box 71 are connected, an inlet of the moisture discharge pipe 72 is connected with an outlet of the exhaust section 3-4, and an outlet of the gas discharge pipe 73 forms a second gas outlet k2. In this embodiment, the high-humidity gas is discharged from the moisture discharge pipe 72 to the moisture condensation box 71, the moisture content of the high-humidity gas is reduced after the high-humidity gas is condensed in the moisture condensation box 71, and then the high-humidity gas is discharged from the second air outlet k2 of the gas discharge pipe 73, so that the condensation of water drops at the skirting board position of the dish washer caused by the direct discharge of the moisture can be effectively prevented by arranging the moisture condensation box 71, and in addition, the position of the second air outlet k2 can be connected with the perforated position of the skirting board.
Referring to fig. 10, in this embodiment, one or more of a desiccant, a fiber yarn, and a filter screen are disposed in the moisture condensation box 71, and these are all materials capable of intercepting water droplets and coalescing, so that the condensation effect of the moisture condensation box 71 on high humidity gas can be improved, and specific selection or combination and matching needs to be set reasonably according to the requirement of the condensation effect.
Referring to fig. 11, the moisture condensing box 71 has two ports at the top thereof, and in one embodiment, an inlet of the gas discharge pipe 73 is connected to one of the ports, the moisture discharge pipe 72 is inserted into the other port, and an outlet of the moisture discharge pipe 72 is lower than the one port, so that the high-humidity gas diffuses from the bottom of the moisture condensing box 71 to the top due to a height difference between the top of the moisture condensing box 71 and the outlet of the moisture discharge pipe 72, thereby increasing a flow path in the moisture condensing box 71 to improve a condensing effect, and during the diffusion, water droplets can be sufficiently adsorbed by the filter net or the like, and the high-humidity gas after sufficient condensing is discharged again from the second gas outlet k2.
Referring to fig. 12, in another embodiment, the moisture condensing box 71 has two ports at the top thereof, the gas discharge pipe 73 and the moisture discharge pipe 72 are respectively inserted into the two ports, the inlet of the gas discharge pipe 73 and the outlet of the moisture discharge pipe 72 are lower than the corresponding ports, the moisture condensing box 71 is internally provided with a partition 711 between the gas discharge pipe 73 and the moisture discharge pipe 72, and a flow port is formed between the partition 711 and the top of the moisture condensing box 71. The partition 711 divides the vapor condensation chamber into two chambers, and after the high-humidity gas discharged from the moisture discharge pipe 72 enters the bottom of one side chamber, the moisture thereof is gradually intercepted by the filter screen or the like, the high-humidity air with reduced moisture content enters the other side chamber through the flow port, and then enters the gas discharge pipe 73 from the bottom thereof and finally is discharged from the second gas outlet k2.
Embodiment case 2:
a dishwasher includes an air circuit circulation mechanism as shown in embodiment 1.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme recorded in each embodiment can be modified or part of technical features in the technical scheme can be replaced equivalently; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.
Claims (25)
1. The utility model provides a gas circuit circulation mechanism which characterized in that, includes the inner bag, sets up the casing on the inner bag, the inner bag has formed the inner loop gas circuit that flows to the inside of casing in the inner bag from the inner bag and then flows back in the inner bag, the inner bag has formed the outer loop gas circuit that the gas flows to the casing outside again outside the inner bag from the inner bag outward, inner loop gas circuit with outer loop gas circuit at least partially coincides in the casing.
2. The air circuit circulation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein an air channel is arranged in the shell, and the outer circulation air circuit and the inner circulation air circuit both pass through the air channel.
3. The air circuit circulation mechanism of claim 2, wherein the housing has a first air inlet, a second air inlet, a first air outlet, a second air outlet, air along the inner circulation air circuit passes through the first air inlet and the first air outlet, air along the outer circulation air circuit passes through the second air inlet and the second air outlet, and an impeller is disposed in the air channel.
4. A gas circuit circulation mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the air duct comprises an inertial separation section, a return air section and an exhaust section, the inertial separation section has at least one inertial separation bend, the inertial separation section splits to form the return air section and the exhaust section, the inner circulation gas circuit passes through the inertial separation section and the return air section, and the outer circulation gas circuit passes through the inertial separation section and the exhaust section.
5. A gas circuit circulation mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the exhaust section is located on the outer curved side of the closest inertial separation bend, the return section is located on the inner curved side of the closest inertial separation bend, and the return section and the exhaust section are respectively communicated with the first gas outlet and the second gas outlet.
6. The air circuit circulation mechanism of claim 4, wherein the second air outlet is provided in plurality.
7. A gas circuit circulation mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the gas outlet of the gas discharge section is located at the front end of the gas outlet of the return section along the gas discharge direction of the air duct.
8. A gas circuit circulation mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the return section is provided with a heating means for heating the gas in the return section.
9. A gas circuit circulation mechanism according to claim 8, wherein the heating means comprises a plurality of spaced apart heating plates extending along the length of the return gas section, adjacent heating plates defining gas-permeable flow gaps therebetween.
10. A gas circuit circulation mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the gas circuit further comprises a volute section, the volute section is connected with an inlet of the inertial separation section, the outer circulation gas circuit and the inner circulation gas circuit both pass through the volute section, the impeller is arranged in the volute section, and an air inlet space in the impeller is communicated with the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
11. A gas circuit circulation mechanism according to claim 4, wherein a wire mesh structure is provided in the inertial separation section.
12. A gas circuit circulation mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the gas circuit is defined by a gas circuit wall within the housing, and wherein a water-vapor separation structure is disposed within the gas circuit along at least a portion of the gas circuit wall.
13. A gas circuit circulation mechanism according to claim 12, wherein the inner side of the wall of the gas channel is provided with an inner peripheral wall spaced therefrom, the water-vapour separation structure comprising a plurality of dewatering openings spaced along the extension of the inner peripheral wall, a drainage being formed between the wall of the gas channel and the inner peripheral wall.
14. A gas circuit circulation mechanism according to claim 3, wherein a wet gas inlet channel and an air inlet channel are arranged in the shell, a first air inlet and a second air inlet are respectively formed at the inlet of the wet gas inlet channel and the inlet of the air inlet channel, and the outlet of the wet gas inlet channel and the outlet of the air inlet channel are respectively corresponding to two sides of the impeller.
15. A gas circuit circulation mechanism according to claim 14, wherein the wet gas inlet duct has a gas bend, the gas bend being located at a level higher than the first inlet.
16. A gas circuit circulation mechanism according to claim 15, wherein the wet gas inlet has two inlet bends of equal turning direction along the flow direction of the gas in the wet gas inlet, the gas bend being located between the two inlet bends.
17. A gas circuit circulation mechanism according to claim 15, wherein the wet gas inlet duct is provided with a screen structure downstream of the air guide bend.
18. A gas circuit circulation mechanism according to claim 3, wherein a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is arranged in the housing, the cold side and the hot side of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet are provided with a plurality of heat exchange fins, the heat exchange fins of the cold side are positioned in the exhaust section, and the heat exchange fins of the hot side are positioned in the air inlet channel.
19. A gas circuit circulation mechanism according to claim 3, wherein a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is arranged in the housing, the cold side and the hot side of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet are provided with a plurality of heat exchange fins, the heat exchange fins of the cold side are positioned in the moisture inlet channel, and the heat exchange fins of the hot side are positioned in the air inlet channel.
20. A gas circuit circulation mechanism according to any one of claims 3 to 19, further comprising a moisture condensation box, a moisture discharge pipe, a gas discharge pipe, an outlet of the moisture discharge pipe, an inlet of the gas discharge pipe being connected to the moisture condensation box, an inlet of the moisture discharge pipe being connected to an outlet of the exhaust section, an outlet of the gas discharge pipe forming the second gas outlet.
21. The air circuit circulation mechanism of claim 20, wherein one or more of a desiccant, a fiber, a filter screen are disposed within the moisture condensation cartridge.
22. A gas circuit circulation mechanism according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the top of the moisture condensation box has two ports, the inlet of the gas discharge pipe is connected to one of the ports, the moisture discharge pipe is inserted into the other port, and the outlet of the moisture discharge pipe is lower than the port.
23. A gas circuit circulation mechanism according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the top of the vapour condensation cartridge has two ports, the gas and moisture discharge pipes being inserted into the two ports respectively, the inlet of the gas discharge pipe and the outlet of the moisture discharge pipe being lower than the corresponding ports.
24. The gas circuit circulation mechanism of claim 23, wherein a baffle is disposed within the moisture condensation cartridge and between the gas discharge tube and the moisture discharge tube, the baffle and the top of the moisture condensation cartridge forming a flow port therebetween.
25. A dishwasher comprising an air circuit circulation mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 24.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202321935661.4U CN220572168U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Gas circuit circulation mechanism and dish washer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321935661.4U CN220572168U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Gas circuit circulation mechanism and dish washer |
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CN202321935661.4U Active CN220572168U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Gas circuit circulation mechanism and dish washer |
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