CN220572166U - Water-steam separation device, dish washer inner bag and dish washer - Google Patents
Water-steam separation device, dish washer inner bag and dish washer Download PDFInfo
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- CN220572166U CN220572166U CN202321935655.9U CN202321935655U CN220572166U CN 220572166 U CN220572166 U CN 220572166U CN 202321935655 U CN202321935655 U CN 202321935655U CN 220572166 U CN220572166 U CN 220572166U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 160
- 238000011044 inertial separation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 38
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- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a water-vapor separation device, which comprises: the air duct comprises an inertial separation section, an air return section and an exhaust section, wherein the inertial separation section is provided with at least one inertial separation bending part, the air return section and the exhaust section are formed by shunting of the inertial separation section, the exhaust section is positioned on the outer bending side of the closest inertial separation bending part, and the air return section is positioned on the inner bending side of the closest inertial separation bending part. The utility model also discloses a dish washer inner container with the water-steam separation device and a dish washer. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the gas can be split into low-humidity gas and high-humidity gas.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water-steam separation device, a dish washer liner and a dish washer, which are mainly applied to the technical field of dish washers.
Background
After the dish washing machine is finished, the residual heat of tableware is higher, more water vapor and water drops are reserved in the inner container, the water vapor is not dehumidified, and then is condensed again to form water drops which are attached to the inner wall and the dishes, so that bacteria are easy to breed. If the water vapor is directly discharged, the humidity of the environment of the dish-washing machine is increased, and the water vapor is attached to the outer shell of the dish-washing machine to influence the environment of a kitchen.
The dish washer is dried by natural drying through the waste heat of the inner container or by strengthening the ventilation of the inner container through a fan to take away water vapor, and further, heating the air by using heating elements such as PTC and the like to realize strengthening drying or realizing water vapor condensation and air heating through a compressor. And the adoption of an auxiliary drying mode (PTC heating and drying and compressor condensation and drying) can increase energy consumption, increase the volume of the device and further compress the cleaning space. In addition, these modes or drying times are long, the drying effect is poor, and microorganisms are easy to grow inside the drying mode or drying time is long; or does not solve the problem of water vapor separation or moisture removal well.
In the prior art about a dishwasher, a working box is fixedly connected to one side of a dishwasher body, a connecting pipeline is fixedly connected to one side of the working box adjacent to the dishwasher body, and a first connecting flange is fixedly connected to one end, away from the working box, of the connecting pipeline. When the dish-washing machine dries and dries, the water-vapor separator is opened, so that water vapor generated in the inner container of the dish-washing machine can be separated, and when the water-vapor separator is opened, the circulating fan is opened, so that the circulating fan can suck the dried water vapor filtered by the water-vapor separator into the air inlet pipe from the air outlet pipe, and then the dried water vapor is conveyed into the inner container of the dish-washing machine again through wind power. In this prior art, need set up circulating fan and cooperate water vapor separator to carry out water vapor separation, the efficiency of stoving is not high moreover, also runs into the air current and blocks or circulate the problem easily. In addition, if the circulating fan is maintained improperly, dirt is easily introduced during starting, so that internal pollution is caused.
In the prior art of the drying device for the other dish-washing machine and the using method thereof, the drying device comprises a dish-washing machine box body, a condensation and heating device and a drying spraying device, wherein the dish-washing machine box body comprises an inner box body, an outer box body and a door plate, the condensation and heating device is arranged between the inner box body and the outer box body and comprises a micro fan, a vapor-water cyclone separator and a heating device, the micro fan is embedded into the inner box body and is used for extracting water vapor in the inner box body, the micro fan is connected with the vapor-water cyclone separator through an air guiding pipe, the vapor-water cyclone separator is connected with the heating device through a gas communicating pipe, the heating device is connected with the drying spraying device, and the vapor-water cyclone separator is connected with the drying spraying device through a condensed water guiding pipe. The device and the appliances arranged in the prior art are more, so that the problems of high cost, high energy consumption, large volume and the like of the corresponding drying device are caused, and the conditions of low drying efficiency and easy internal pollution are also caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a water-steam separation device, a dish washer liner and a dish washer, which can split gas into gas and high-humidity gas.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme.
A water vapor separation device comprising: the air duct comprises an inertial separation section, an air return section and an exhaust section, wherein the inertial separation section is provided with at least one inertial separation bending part, the air return section and the exhaust section are formed by shunting of the inertial separation section, the exhaust section is positioned on the outer bending side of the closest inertial separation bending part, and the air return section is positioned on the inner bending side of the closest inertial separation bending part.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the air outlet of the air exhaust section is positioned at the front end of the air outlet of the air return section along the air exhaust direction of the air duct.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the return air section is provided with a heating member for heating the gas in the return air section.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the heating part comprises a plurality of heating plates which are arranged along the extension direction of the air return section and are mutually spaced, and a circulation gap which allows air to pass is formed between the adjacent heating plates.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the air duct also comprises a volute section, the volute section is connected with an inlet of the inertial separation section, and an impeller is arranged in the volute section.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a silk screen structure is arranged in the inertial separation section.
The utility model further improves the device and further comprises a shell, wherein the shell is provided with a first steam inlet, a first air outlet and a second air outlet, the air duct is arranged in the shell, the first steam inlet is communicated with a steam inlet space in the impeller, and the first air outlet and the second air outlet are respectively communicated with the air return section and the air exhaust section.
As a further development of the utility model, the air duct is provided with a water-vapor separation structure on at least part of its air duct wall.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the air duct wall of the inertial separation section is provided with the water-vapor separation structure.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the inner side of the air duct wall is provided with an inner surrounding wall which is spaced from the inner side, the water-steam separation structure comprises a plurality of dewatering openings, the dewatering openings are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the inner surrounding wall, and a drainage channel is formed between the air duct wall and the inner surrounding wall.
As a further development of the utility model, the drain is in communication with the exhaust section.
As a further development of the utility model, the inner wall is broken off at the extension to the exhaust section, so that water in the drain can flow into the exhaust section.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a wet gas inlet channel is arranged in the shell, and the inlet of the wet gas inlet channel forms a first steam inlet.
As a further development of the utility model, the wet gas inlet channel has a gas guide bend, the horizontal position of which is higher than the first inlet opening.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the wet gas inlet has two inlet bends with the same turning direction along the flow direction of the gas in the wet gas inlet, and the gas guide bend is positioned between the two inlet bends.
As a further development of the utility model, the wet gas inlet channel is provided with a screen structure downstream of the air guide bend.
As a further development of the utility model, the housing has a second steam inlet, which communicates with the air inlet space of the impeller.
As a further improvement of the utility model, an air inlet channel is arranged in the shell, a second steam inlet is formed at the outlet of the air inlet channel, and the outlets of the wet gas inlet channel and the air inlet channel respectively correspond to the two sides of the impeller.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is arranged in the shell, the cold surface and the hot surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet are both provided with a plurality of heat exchange fins, the heat exchange fins of the cold surface are positioned in the exhaust section, and the heat exchange fins of the hot surface are positioned in the air inlet channel.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is arranged in the shell, the cold surface and the hot surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet are both provided with a plurality of heat exchange fins, the heat exchange fins of the cold surface are positioned in the wet air inlet channel, and the heat exchange fins of the hot surface are positioned in the air inlet channel.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the device further comprises a moisture condensation box, a moisture discharge pipe and a gas discharge pipe, wherein the outlet of the moisture discharge pipe, the inlet of the gas discharge pipe and the moisture condensation box are connected, the inlet of the moisture discharge pipe is connected with the outlet of the exhaust section, and the outlet of the gas discharge pipe forms a second air outlet.
As a further improvement of the utility model, one or more of a drying agent, fiber and a filter screen are arranged in the water vapor condensation box.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the top of the moisture condensing box is provided with two through holes, the inlet of the gas discharge pipe is connected with one through hole, the moisture discharge pipe is inserted into the other through hole, and the outlet of the moisture discharge pipe is lower than the through hole.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the top of the water vapor condensation box is provided with two through holes, the gas discharge pipe and the wet gas discharge pipe are respectively inserted into the two through holes, and the inlet of the gas discharge pipe and the outlet of the wet gas discharge pipe are lower than the corresponding through holes.
As a further development of the utility model, a partition is provided in the moisture condensation box and between the gas discharge pipe and the moisture discharge pipe, a flow opening being formed between the partition and the top of the moisture condensation box.
A dishwasher liner comprising the water-vapor separation device.
A dishwasher, comprising the dishwasher inner container.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the application, water drops contained in the gas flowing through the inertia separation bending part are thrown to the outside of the inertia separation bending part, the gradient of the water content of the mixed gas under the inertia action is utilized, the gas is split into high-humidity gas and low-humidity gas, and the high-humidity gas and the low-humidity gas are discharged from the exhaust section and the return gas section;
2. the screen structure arranged in the inertia separation section increases the solid area of contact between the inertia separation section and the mixed gas, so that the moisture of the mixed gas is intercepted when the mixed gas flows through the screen structure, the water-vapor separation of the gas and the moisture is realized, the overall moisture content of the mixed gas is reduced, and the moisture content of the low-humidity gas flowing back into the liner can be further reduced;
3. the relative position relationship of the inlet of the air return section, the inlet of the air exhaust section and the first air outlet can prevent washing water from entering the air exhaust section through the inlet of the air return section, so that the relative stability of the inner circulation in the liner and the outer circulation outside the liner is maintained;
4. the heating component arranged in the air return section can heat the low-humidity air, so that the drying effect in the liner of the dish washer is better, the heating component is arranged into the heating sheets which are mutually spaced and form a circulation gap, the contact area between the heating component and the low-humidity air can be increased, the heating effect is optimized, and the flow of the low-humidity air in the air return section is not influenced;
5. the arrangement of the volute section enables the mixed gas to have excellent flowing performance in the air duct, reduces the impedance during flowing and reduces wind noise;
6. the water-vapor separation structure is arranged as a plurality of dewatering ports on the inner peripheral wall, and water drops or water films formed on the inner peripheral wall can be continuously discharged from the dewatering ports by matching with the inertia of the flowing of the mixed gas in the air duct, so that the water-vapor separation treatment effect is more efficient and stable;
7. the water channel and the exhaust section are communicated, so that the problem that after water-vapor separation treatment, water is separated can be effectively solved, under the mechanism of water-vapor separation and water drainage, the continuous action of the water-vapor separation device can gradually reduce the water content in the inner container of the dish-washing machine, and the overall inner environment drying effect and efficiency in the inner container of the dish-washing machine are facilitated;
8. the air guide bend of the wet air inlet channel is arranged, so that washing water can be prevented from flowing into the air inlet space in the impeller along the wet air inlet channel after passing through the air guide bend, and on the basis, the air inlet bending parts arranged at the upstream and downstream of the air guide bend can increase the bending number of the wet air inlet channel, so that washing water is more difficult to flow into the air inlet space and the air channel;
9. the screen structure arranged at the downstream of the air guide bend of the wet gas inlet channel can promote the water aggregation benefit in the wet gas and promote the formation of larger water drops of water drops in small particles in the wet gas, so that the water-vapor separation structure in the air channel is favorable for carrying out water-vapor separation treatment on the water drops, and the water-vapor separation effect is enhanced;
10. the mechanism based on the refrigeration and heating of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is provided with heat exchange fins on the cold surface and the hot surface, so that the water vapor content in the high-humidity gas can be reduced under one configuration scheme, the kitchen environment is prevented from being affected by more water vapor in the high-humidity gas, and under the other configuration scheme, the water content of the low-humidity gas flowing back into the inner container of the dish washer can be further reduced on the premise that the temperature of the low-humidity gas is basically kept unchanged, and the drying effect in the inner container of the dish washer is facilitated;
11. the setting of steam condensation box, moisture discharge pipe, gas discharge pipe can condense the high moisture gas, can effectively prevent the drop of water condensation of the dish washer baseboard position that the moisture directly arranges and cause, and drier, cellosilk, filter screen etc. that establish in the steam condensation box can further improve condensation effect, and the optimization of moisture discharge pipe, gas discharge pipe and steam condensation box connected mode can prolong the flow path in the box, further improves condensation effect.
Drawings
Preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, to facilitate understanding of the objects and advantages of the present utility model, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a water vapor separator device in a view;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a water vapor separator device in another view;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air duct;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the wet air intake duct;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the water vapor separator in one embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a water vapor separator device in another embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the moisture condensing box, the moisture discharging pipe and the gas discharging pipe;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a moisture condensation cartridge in one embodiment;
fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a moisture condensation cartridge in another embodiment.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the examples.
The terms of orientation such as up, down, left, right, front, rear, front, back, top, bottom, etc. mentioned or possible in this specification are defined with respect to the configurations shown in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the relative concepts of the terms toward or away from the geometric center of a particular component, respectively, and thus may be changed accordingly depending on the location and use state of the component. These and other directional terms should not be construed as limiting terms.
Embodiment case 1:
1-11, referring to FIG. 1-11, the water-vapor separation device comprises an air duct 3, wherein the air duct 3 comprises an inertial separation section 3-2, an air return section 3-3 and an exhaust section 3-4, the inertial separation section 3-2 is provided with at least one inertial separation bending part 3-2A, the inertial separation section 3-2 is split to form the air return section 3-3 and the exhaust section 3-4, namely, after passing through the inertial separation section 3-2, one part of air flowing in the air duct 3 flows into the air return section 3-3, and the other part flows into the exhaust section 3-4. The exhaust section 3-4 is located on the outer curved side of the closest inertial separation bending part 3-2A, and the return section 3-3 is located on the inner curved side of the closest inertial separation bending part 3-2A.
The water-steam separation device of the embodiment is applied to the inner container of the dish-washing machine, and has the main functions of dividing the gas which flows through the air duct 3 and has certain humidity into high-humidity gas and low-humidity gas, wherein the low-humidity gas can be used for drying bowls and chopsticks in the inner container of the dish-washing machine, and the high-humidity gas is discharged out of the inner container of the dish-washing machine. The gas flowing in the air duct 3 can generate a gradient in moisture content when flowing through the inertia separation bending part 3-2A, the moisture content of the gas which is closer to the outer bending part 3-2A is higher, the moisture content of the gas which is closer to the inner bending part 3-2A is lower, and the gas flows into the air return section 3-3 and the exhaust section 3-4 by utilizing the characteristic and according to the arrangement of the positions of the air return section 3-3 and the exhaust section 3-4, the moisture content of the part of the gas flowing into the air return section 3-3 is obviously lower than that of the part flowing into the exhaust section 3-4, namely, the split flow is formed, the low-moisture gas flows into the air return section 3-3, and the high-moisture gas flows into the exhaust section 3-4.
It should be noted that the low-humidity gas and the high-humidity gas in this embodiment are not limited to specific humidity of the two gases, but the humidity of the gas entering the return air section 3-3 is relatively lower than that of the gas entering the exhaust air section 3-4, and thus the two gases are respectively referred to as low-humidity gas and high-humidity gas.
As for the arrangement number and distribution positions of the inertia separation bending parts 3-2A of the inertia separation section 3-2, comprehensive consideration needs to be carried out according to the length of the air duct 3, the water-vapor separation amount requirement and other factors.
In this embodiment, along the exhaust direction of the air duct 3, the air outlet of the exhaust section 3-4 is located at the front end of the air outlet of the air return section 3-3, and part of the air flowing in the air duct 3 is exhausted from the exhaust section 3-4, so that the preferential exhaust of the high-humidity air is facilitated.
In this embodiment, the inlet level of the return air section 3-3 and the exhaust air section 3-4 is higher than the first air outlet k1. The inner container of the dish washer can prevent washing water from flowing into the exhaust section 3-4 from the inlet of the exhaust section 3-4 beyond the inlet of the return air section 3-3 in the washing process, so that the inner circulation in the inner container and the outer circulation outside the inner container are kept relatively stable.
In the present embodiment, the air return section 3-3 is provided with the heating member 34, which can heat the low-humidity air flowing through the air return section 3-3, so that the drying effect of the low-humidity air flowing back into the inner container from the first air outlet k1 is more excellent.
In this embodiment, the heating part 34 includes a plurality of heating plates 341, where the heating plates 341 are disposed along the extending direction of the air return section 3-3 and are spaced apart from each other, and a circulation gap allowing the low-moisture air to pass through is formed between adjacent heating plates 341, and the heating plates 341 can be specifically made of PTC heating elements, which have advantages of small thermal resistance and high heat exchange efficiency, and are particularly suitable for heating air. The flow gap formed between the adjacent heating sheets 341 does not affect the flow of the low-humidity gas in the return air section 3-3, and the low-humidity gas can sufficiently contact the heating sheets 341 on both sides when passing through the flow gap, thereby improving the heating effect of the heating sheets 341 on the low-humidity gas.
In order to enhance the separation effect of the inertial separation section 3-2 on the moisture in the gas, in this embodiment, a wire mesh structure (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the inertial separation section 3-2, the specific setting position of the wire mesh structure is located in the middle flow channel in the inertial separation section 3-2, the setting of the wire mesh structure increases the solid area contacted with the inertial separation section 3-2 and the gas, so that the moisture of the gas is trapped when the gas flows through the wire mesh structure, the moisture separation of the gas and the moisture is realized, the overall moisture content of the gas is reduced, and the moisture content of the low-humidity gas flowing back into the liner of the dish washer can be further reduced, so that the dish washer has better drying effect. The silk screen structure is usually made of metal materials, and the structure strength is stable and not easy to damage, so that the water-vapor separation effect of the silk screen structure is well maintained.
In the embodiment, the air duct 3 further comprises a volute section 3-1, the volute section 3-1 is connected with an inlet of the inertia separation section 3-2, an impeller 2 is arranged in the volute section 3-1, a driving motor is arranged in the impeller 2, a negative pressure environment is formed under the rotation of the impeller 2, hot and humid air in a liner of the dish washer can be pumped into the air duct 3 under the action of the negative pressure environment, and the volute section 3-1 is matched with the centrifugal action of the impeller 2, so that mixed gas has excellent flowing performance in the air duct 3, the impedance during flowing is reduced, and the wind noise is reduced.
In this embodiment, the air duct 3 has an air duct wall 31, and the air duct 3 is provided with a water-vapor separation structure along at least part of the air duct wall 31, and the water-vapor separation structure can perform water-vapor separation treatment on the gas flowing in the air duct 3 to reduce the moisture content thereof, so that the moisture content of the low-moisture gas flowing back into the inner container of the dish washer is lower, and a better drying effect is obtained.
In this embodiment, the air duct wall 31 of the inertia separation section 3-2 is provided with a water-vapor separation structure, and when the gas flows through the inertia separation section 3-2A, a large number of water drops or water films are formed on the air duct wall 31 under the action of inertia, and then the water can be removed greatly by matching with the action of the water-vapor separation structure.
In this embodiment, the inner side of the air duct wall 31 is provided with an inner peripheral wall 32 spaced therefrom, and the water-vapor separation structure includes a plurality of water removal openings 32a, the water removal openings 32a being spaced apart along the extending direction of the inner peripheral wall 32. The water-vapor separation structure of the present embodiment is at least disposed on the inner wall 32 corresponding to the volute section 3-1 and the inner wall 32 corresponding to the outer bend of the inertial separation bending portion 3-2A. The hot and humid gas is pumped into a steam inlet space 2A in the impeller 2 and is thrown out to the volute section 3-1, firstly, the mixed gas forms flowing water drops on the inner peripheral wall 32 of the volute section 3-1, and enters the drainage channel 3A through the water outlet 32A, so that the water-vapor separation effect of the volute section 3-1 on the mixed gas is formed. The mixed gas flows along the air duct 3, and when flowing through the inertial separation section 3-2, particularly the inertial separation bending part 3-2A, under the action of inertia, the mixed gas forms flowing water drops on the inner peripheral wall 32 corresponding to the outer bending of the inertial separation bending part 3-2A, and enters the water drainage channel 3A through the water removal port 32A, so that the water-vapor separation effect of the inertial separation section 3-2 on the mixed gas is formed. In the case where the moisture content of the hot and humid gas is large, the water droplets form a thin and flowing film of water on the inner peripheral wall 32, and can be continuously discharged from the water discharge port 32a into the water discharge passage 3A.
In the present embodiment, the drain 3A is communicated with the exhaust section 3-4, and water droplets entering the drain 3A through the dewatering port 32a finally flow into the exhaust section 3-4 and are discharged together with the high-humidity gas, so as to solve the problem of the treatment of separated water after the water-vapor separation. Because exhaust section 3-4 is arranged outside the dish washer inner bag, consequently under the continuous effect of steam separator of this embodiment, the moisture content in the dish washer inner bag can obtain gradually reducing, is favorable to whole internal environment stoving effect and the efficiency in the dish washer inner bag.
In the present embodiment, the extension of the inner peripheral wall 32 to the exhaust section 3-4 is interrupted, so that the drain 3A formed between the inner peripheral wall 32 and the duct wall 3 can communicate with the exhaust section 3-4, and the water entering the drain 3A through the water-removing port 32a finally flows out from the interruption of the inner peripheral wall 32 and flows into the exhaust section 3-4.
The water-vapor separation device of the embodiment further comprises a shell 1, the shell 1 is provided with a first steam inlet d1, a first air outlet k1 and a second air outlet k2, the air duct 3 is arranged in the shell 1, the first steam inlet d1 is communicated with a steam inlet space 2A in the impeller 2, and the first air outlet k1 and the second air outlet k2 are respectively communicated with the air return section 3-3 and the exhaust section 3-4. The water-steam separation device of the embodiment is applied to the inner container of the dish washer, under the action of the impeller 2, wet and hot gas in the inner container of the dish washer can be pumped into the air duct 3 through the first steam inlet d1, finally generated low-humidity gas flows back to the inner container of the dish washer through the first air outlet k1 for drying, and high-humidity gas is discharged out of the inner container of the dish washer through the second air outlet k2, so that the humidity in the inner container of the dish washer can be gradually reduced under the continuous operation of the water-steam separation device, and the drying effect of the water-steam separation device is better.
The housing 1 is provided with a wet air inlet 4, and the inlet of the wet air inlet 4 forms a first steam inlet d1.
The wet air inlet channel 4 is provided with an air guide bend 41, and the horizontal position of the air guide bend 41 is higher than that of the first steam inlet d1, so that washing water is difficult to pass through the air guide bend 41 in the washing process of the inner container of the dish washer, and flows into the steam inlet space 2A in the impeller 2 along the wet air inlet channel 4, and the washing water is prevented from flowing into the air duct 3.
Along the flow direction of the gas in the wet gas inlet channel 4, the wet gas inlet channel 4 is provided with two air inlet bending parts 42 with the same turning direction, the air guide bend 41 is positioned between the two air inlet bending parts 42, and the two air inlet bending parts 42 arranged at the upstream and downstream of the air guide bend 41 increase the bending quantity of the wet gas inlet channel 4, so that the difficulty of the washing water entering the air channel 3 is further improved.
The wet gas inlet channel 4 is provided with a screen structure (not shown in the figure) at the downstream of the air guide bend 41, wet and hot gas in the dishwasher liner contacts with the screen structure when flowing through the screen structure, the screen structure can promote the moisture coalescence effect in the wet and hot gas to promote the formation of larger water drops from water drops in the wet and hot gas, and therefore the water-vapor separation structure in the air duct 3 is beneficial to carrying out water-vapor separation treatment on the water drops, and the water-vapor separation effect is further enhanced. The screen structure can be made of metal materials, and the structure strength is stable and not easy to damage.
In another embodiment, the housing has a second steam inlet d2, the second steam inlet d2 being in communication with the air inlet space 2A of the impeller 2. The second steam inlet d2 is used for introducing dry gas outside the inner container of the dish washer into the air inlet space 2A, and the dry gas and the hot humid gas are mixed into mixed gas in the steam inlet space 2A. The inlet of the air inlet 5 forms a second steam inlet d2, the outlet of the wet air inlet 4 and the outlet of the air inlet 5 correspond to two sides of the impeller 2 respectively, that is, the wet hot air and the dry air enter the steam inlet space 2A inside the impeller 2 from two sides of the impeller 2 respectively, and it should be noted that two sides of the impeller 2 are two virtual sides defined by the shape of the impeller 2 and are not real sides. The moisture inlet duct 4 and the air inlet duct 5 are each of a flattened structure and are spaced apart in the thickness direction of the housing 1, so that the size of the volume occupied by the housing 1 can be compressed, facilitating the spatial layout on assembly.
The semiconductor refrigerating sheet 6 is arranged in the shell 1, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 6 is also called a hot spot refrigerating sheet, the principle is that the Peltier effect of semiconductor materials is utilized, when direct current passes through a couple formed by connecting two different semiconductor materials in series, heat can be respectively absorbed and released at two ends of the couple, and the purposes of refrigeration and heating can be realized. The semiconductor refrigeration sheet 6 of this embodiment absorbs heat and emits heat on two surfaces respectively, that is, a cold surface and a hot surface are formed, and the cold surface and the hot surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 6 are both provided with a plurality of heat exchange fins 61 and 62, so that the heat exchange fins 61 on the cold surface can absorb heat and the heat exchange fins 62 on the hot surface can emit heat.
In one embodiment, the projections of the air inlet 5 and the exhaust section 3-4 in the thickness direction of the housing 1 have overlapping portions, the heat exchanging fins of the cold face are located in the exhaust section 3-4, and the heat exchanging fins of the hot face are located in the air inlet 5. The heat exchange fins 61 on the cold surface can absorb heat in the exhaust section 3-4, condense the high-humidity gas in the exhaust section 3-4, and reduce the water vapor content in the high-humidity gas, thereby preventing the kitchen environment from being wet due to more water vapor in the high-humidity gas discharged by the second air outlet k2. The heat exchange fins 62 on the hot surface can release heat in the air inlet channel 5, and heat the dry air entering the air inlet channel 5 from the second steam inlet d2, so that the temperature of the low-humidity gas finally output by the first air outlet k1 is increased, and the drying effect in the liner of the dish washer is facilitated.
In another embodiment, the projections of the air inlet 5 and the moisture inlet 4 in the thickness direction of the shell 1 have overlapped parts, the heat exchanging fins 61 on the cold surface of the semiconductor refrigerating plate 6 are positioned in the moisture inlet 4, and the heat exchanging fins 62 on the hot surface are positioned in the air inlet 5. The heat exchange fins 61 on the cold surface can absorb heat in the wet gas inlet channel 4, the wet and hot gas entering the wet gas inlet channel 4 through the first steam inlet d1 is condensed, moisture in the wet and hot gas can be condensed out in advance, on one hand, the water-vapor separation load of a water-vapor separation structure in the subsequent air channel 3 can be lightened, on the other hand, large granular water drops formed by condensation in advance have larger inertia compared with small granular water drops, and when mixed gas flows through the inertia separation bending part 3-2A, more water drops can be formed on the inner peripheral wall 32 corresponding to the outer bending of the mixed gas and enter the drainage channel 3A through the dehydration opening 32A, so that the water-vapor separation performance of the subsequent water-vapor separation structure can be improved, and the water-vapor separation effect is improved. The heat exchanging fin 62 of the hot surface can release heat in the air inlet 5, and heat the dry air entering the air inlet 5 from the second steam inlet d2, so that the temperature of the mixed gas formed after the dry gas and the hot humid gas are mixed can not be reduced, and therefore, the temperature of the low-humidity gas which flows back into the inner container of the dish-washing machine can be basically maintained unchanged, the water content of the low-humidity gas is further reduced, and the drying effect in the inner container of the dish-washing machine is facilitated.
The water vapor separating device of the present embodiment further includes a water vapor condensing box 71, a moisture discharge pipe 72, a gas discharge pipe 73, wherein an outlet of the moisture discharge pipe 72, an inlet of the gas discharge pipe 73 and the water vapor condensing box 71 are connected, an inlet of the moisture discharge pipe 72 is connected with an outlet of the exhaust section 3-4, and an outlet of the gas discharge pipe 73 forms a second air outlet k2. In this embodiment, the high-humidity gas is discharged from the moisture discharge pipe 72 to the moisture condensation box 71, the moisture content of the high-humidity gas is reduced after the high-humidity gas is condensed in the moisture condensation box 71, and then the high-humidity gas is discharged from the second air outlet k2 of the gas discharge pipe 73, so that the condensation of water drops at the skirting board position of the dish washer caused by the direct discharge of the moisture can be effectively prevented by arranging the moisture condensation box 71, and in addition, the position of the second air outlet k2 can be connected with the perforated position of the skirting board.
In this embodiment, one or more of a desiccant, a fiber yarn and a filter screen are disposed in the moisture condensation box 71, and these are all substances that can intercept water drops and aggregate, so that the condensation effect of the moisture condensation box 71 on high humidity gas can be improved, and specific selection or combination and collocation needs to be reasonably set according to the requirement of the condensation effect.
The top of the moisture condensing box 71 has two ports, in one embodiment, the inlet of the gas discharge pipe 73 is connected to one of the ports, the moisture discharge pipe 72 is inserted into the other port, and the outlet of the moisture discharge pipe 72 is lower than the other port, so that the high humidity gas diffuses from the bottom of the moisture condensing box 71 to the top due to the height difference between the top of the moisture condensing box 71 and the outlet of the moisture discharge pipe 72, thereby increasing the flow path in the moisture condensing box 71 to improve the condensing effect, and during the diffusion, water droplets can be sufficiently adsorbed by the filter net or the like, and the high humidity gas after sufficient condensing is discharged from the second gas outlet k2.
In another embodiment, the top of the moisture condensation box 71 has two through openings, the gas discharge pipe 73 and the moisture discharge pipe 72 are respectively inserted into the two through openings, the inlet of the gas discharge pipe 73 and the outlet of the moisture discharge pipe 72 are lower than the corresponding through openings, a partition 711 is arranged in the moisture condensation box 71 and between the gas discharge pipe 73 and the moisture discharge pipe 72, and a circulation opening is formed between the partition 711 and the top of the moisture condensation box 71. The partition 711 divides the vapor condensation chamber into two chambers, and after the high-humidity gas discharged from the moisture discharge pipe 72 enters the bottom of one side chamber, the moisture thereof is gradually intercepted by the filter screen or the like, the high-humidity air with reduced moisture content enters the other side chamber through the flow port, and then enters the gas discharge pipe 73 from the bottom thereof and finally is discharged from the second gas outlet k2.
Embodiment case 2:
a dishwasher liner comprises a liner and a water-vapor separation device, wherein the water-vapor separation device is shown in embodiment 1 and is arranged on the liner. The first steam inlet d1 and the first air outlet k1 of the water-steam separation device are positioned in the inner container of the dish-washing machine, and the second steam inlet d2 and the second air outlet k2 of the water-steam separation device are positioned outside the inner container of the dish-washing machine.
Embodiment 3:
a dishwasher, comprising a dishwasher liner as in example 2.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme recorded in each embodiment can be modified or part of technical features in the technical scheme can be replaced equivalently; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.
Claims (27)
1. A water vapor separator device, comprising: the air duct comprises an inertial separation section, an air return section and an exhaust section, wherein the inertial separation section is provided with at least one inertial separation bending part, the air return section and the exhaust section are formed by shunting of the inertial separation section, the exhaust section is positioned on the outer bending side of the closest inertial separation bending part, and the air return section is positioned on the inner bending side of the closest inertial separation bending part.
2. The water vapor separator according to claim 1, wherein the air outlet of the air discharge section is located at a front end of the air outlet of the air return section along the air discharge direction of the air duct.
3. The water vapor separator device of claim 1, wherein the return air section is provided with a heating element for heating the gas in the return air section.
4. The water vapor separator device of claim 3, wherein the heating means comprises a plurality of spaced apart heating plates disposed along the extension of the return air section, adjacent heating plates defining a gas-passing flow gap therebetween.
5. The water vapor separator device of claim 1, wherein a wire mesh structure is disposed within the inertial separation section.
6. The water vapor separator device of claim 1, wherein the air duct further comprises a volute section, the volute section is connected to an inlet of the inertial separation section, and an impeller is disposed in the volute section.
7. The water vapor separator device of claim 1, wherein the air duct is provided with a water vapor separation structure on at least a portion of the air duct wall thereof.
8. The water vapor separator of claim 7, wherein the air duct wall of the inertial separation section is provided with the water vapor separation structure.
9. The water vapor separator of claim 8, wherein the inner side of the air duct wall is provided with an inner peripheral wall spaced therefrom, the water vapor separator structure comprising a plurality of dewatering openings spaced along the extension of the inner peripheral wall, and a drainage channel is formed between the air duct wall and the inner peripheral wall.
10. The water vapor separator device of claim 9, wherein the drain and exhaust section are in communication.
11. The water vapor separator device of claim 10, wherein the inner perimeter wall is broken away from the exhaust section extending to allow water in the drain to flow into the exhaust section.
12. The water-vapor separator device of any one of claims 1-11, further comprising a housing having a first inlet, a first outlet, and a second outlet, wherein the air duct is disposed in the housing, the first inlet is in communication with the inlet space in the impeller, and the first outlet and the second outlet are in communication with the return section and the exhaust section, respectively.
13. The water vapor separator device of claim 12, wherein a moisture inlet is provided in the housing, an inlet of the moisture inlet forming a first inlet.
14. The water vapor separator device of claim 13, wherein the moisture inlet channel has a gas-guiding bend, the gas-guiding bend being positioned at a level higher than the first inlet.
15. The water vapor separator device of claim 14, wherein the wet gas inlet has two inlet bends with the same direction of turning along the direction of flow of the gas in the wet gas inlet, the gas bend being located between the two inlet bends.
16. The water vapor separator device of claim 15, wherein the wet gas inlet channel is provided with a screen structure downstream of the air guide bend.
17. The water vapor separator device of claim 13, wherein the housing has a second inlet, the second inlet in communication with the inlet space of the impeller.
18. The water-vapor separator of claim 17, wherein an air inlet is provided in the housing, an outlet of the air inlet forms a second inlet, and an outlet of the moisture inlet and an outlet of the air inlet correspond to two sides of the impeller, respectively.
19. The water-vapor separator of claim 18, wherein a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is disposed in the housing, wherein a cold side and a hot side of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet are each provided with a plurality of heat exchange fins, the heat exchange fins of the cold side are located in the exhaust section, and the heat exchange fins of the hot side are located in the air intake duct.
20. The water-vapor separator of claim 18, wherein a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is disposed in the housing, wherein a cold side and a hot side of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet are each provided with a plurality of heat exchange fins, the heat exchange fins of the cold side are located in the moisture inlet channel, and the heat exchange fins of the hot side are located in the air inlet channel.
21. The water vapor separation device of any one of claims 1-11 further comprising a water vapor condensation cartridge, a moisture discharge pipe, a gas discharge pipe, an outlet of the moisture discharge pipe, an inlet of the gas discharge pipe, and the water vapor condensation cartridge, the inlet of the moisture discharge pipe being connected to an outlet of the exhaust section, the outlet of the gas discharge pipe forming the second gas outlet.
22. The water vapor separator of claim 21, wherein one or more of a desiccant, a fiber, a filter screen are disposed within the water vapor condensation cartridge.
23. The water vapor separator as recited in claim 21 or 22 wherein the top of said water vapor condensing box has two ports, the inlet of said gas discharge pipe being connected to one of the ports, said moisture discharge pipe being inserted into the other port, and the outlet of the moisture discharge pipe being lower than the one port.
24. The water vapor separator as recited in claim 21 or 22 wherein the top of the water vapor condensation box has two ports, the gas discharge pipe and the moisture discharge pipe being inserted into the two ports, respectively, and the inlet of the gas discharge pipe and the outlet of the moisture discharge pipe being lower than the corresponding ports.
25. The water vapor separator as recited in claim 24 wherein a baffle is disposed within the water vapor condensation cartridge and between the gas discharge tube and the moisture discharge tube, the baffle and the top of the water vapor condensation cartridge forming a flow port therebetween.
26. A dishwasher liner comprising a liner, a water-vapor separation device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 25, the water-vapor separation device being disposed on the liner.
27. A dishwasher comprising a dishwasher bladder according to claim 26.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202321935655.9U CN220572166U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Water-steam separation device, dish washer inner bag and dish washer |
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CN202321935655.9U CN220572166U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Water-steam separation device, dish washer inner bag and dish washer |
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CN202321935655.9U Active CN220572166U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Water-steam separation device, dish washer inner bag and dish washer |
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2023
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