WO2024045463A1 - 一种连接器、适配器及连接器组件 - Google Patents

一种连接器、适配器及连接器组件 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2024045463A1
WO2024045463A1 PCT/CN2023/070267 CN2023070267W WO2024045463A1 WO 2024045463 A1 WO2024045463 A1 WO 2024045463A1 CN 2023070267 W CN2023070267 W CN 2023070267W WO 2024045463 A1 WO2024045463 A1 WO 2024045463A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
connector
locking
adapter
groove
unlocking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2023/070267
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邹峰
沈舜华
黄美金
黄晶
刘�文
孙莹
郑涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fiberhome Telecommunication Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fiberhome Telecommunication Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fiberhome Telecommunication Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Fiberhome Telecommunication Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to PE2025000475A priority Critical patent/PE20251100A1/es
Publication of WO2024045463A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024045463A1/zh
Priority to CONC2025/0002093A priority patent/CO2025002093A2/es
Priority to MX2025002346A priority patent/MX2025002346A/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/381—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres
    • G02B6/3825—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres with an intermediate part, e.g. adapter, receptacle, linking two plugs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/389—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs characterised by the method of fastening connecting plugs and sockets, e.g. screw- or nut-lock, snap-in, bayonet type
    • G02B6/3893—Push-pull type, e.g. snap-in, push-on

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber communication, and in particular to a connector, an adapter and a connector assembly.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a connector, an adapter and a connector assembly to solve the problem in the related art that the screw-type unlocking method is very difficult to operate in a limited installation space, especially when density requirements are high.
  • a connector which includes: a connector body, the connector body has a locking groove, the locking groove is used to lock with the locking slider of the adapter; and a jacket, the The outer sleeve is sleeved on the connector body, and the outer sleeve can slide along its axis relative to the connector body.
  • the outer sleeve has an inclined surface; when the locking slider is located in the locking groove and moves toward When the outer sleeve is pulled away from the adapter, the inclined surface drives the locking slider to disengage from the locking groove.
  • the outer cover is provided with an unlocking groove, and the inclined surface is provided in the unlocking groove.
  • the locking slider is at least partially located in the unlocking groove.
  • the unlocking groove is further provided with a limiting surface.
  • the limiting surface cooperates with the locking slider to limit the connector. Displacement moving closer to the adapter.
  • a ferrule is installed in the connector body, and a mating piece is installed at one end of the connector body.
  • the mating piece is sleeved outside the ferrule, and the front end of the mating piece is provided with a ferrule. There are notches to expose the end face of the ferrule.
  • a first foolproof portion is provided on the connector body or the mating piece to limit the insertion angle of the connector.
  • the connector further includes a dust cap having internal threads; the outer sleeve has external threads mating with the internal threads, the external threads having at least two thread starting points, and The end of the external thread is provided with a stop.
  • the tooth thickness of the internal thread is greater than the tooth thickness of the external thread.
  • the inner surface of the dust cap has sealing protrusions, and the sealing protrusions interfere with the outer wall of the jacket to achieve sealing.
  • an adapter for cooperating with the above-mentioned connector, which includes: an adapter body, the adapter body has a slide groove, a locking slider is installed in the slideway, and the locking slider A block is movable within the chute in a radial direction of the adapter body.
  • the adapter body is provided with at least two locking sliders, and the two locking sliders can move toward or away from each other along the radial direction of the adapter body;
  • the adapter further includes an elastic member, and the opposite ends of the elastic member are respectively connected to the two locking slide blocks to drive the two locking slide blocks to move toward each other.
  • the elastic member has a fixing portion, and the fixing portion is fixed to the adapter body.
  • the elastic member also has at least two elastic arms, the two elastic arms are respectively connected to the two locking sliders, and the two elastic arms are respectively provided on the fixing part. At opposite ends, the two elastic arms extend obliquely in directions away from each other from the connection point with the fixed portion.
  • the locking slider is provided with an unlocking protrusion, and the unlocking protrusion is used to cooperate with the inclined surface of the connector to achieve unlocking.
  • a limiting step is provided in the chute, and the limiting step cooperates with the locking slider to limit the linear movement of the locking slider.
  • the adapter body is provided with a second anti-fool portion, and the second anti-fool portion is used to cooperate with the first anti-fool portion on the connector to limit the insertion angle of the connector. .
  • a connector assembly which includes: the above-mentioned connector, and the above-mentioned adapter mated with the connector.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a connector, an adapter and a connector assembly. Since a locking groove is provided on the connector body, the locking groove can cooperate with the locking slider of the adapter to achieve locking, and the connector
  • the jacket is also provided with a bevel. When it is necessary to unlock, pull the jacket away from the adapter, and the bevel can drive the locking slider to disengage from the locking groove to achieve unlocking. There is no need to twist the connector to unlock. Simply pull the connector in one direction. Therefore, compared with the screwing method, the installation space required to unlock the connector can be reduced. Especially when density requirements are high, the operation is relatively simple.
  • Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a connector provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a connector without a dust cap provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic front view of a connector without a dust cap provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a connector body provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a jacket provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic front view of a jacket provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the jacket provided by the embodiment of the present invention from another perspective;
  • Figure 8 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the adapter provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the adapter provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of an adapter provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an adapter provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view from another direction of the adapter provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a connector, an adapter and a connector assembly, which can solve the problem that the screw-type unlocking method in the related art is very difficult to operate in a limited installation space, especially when density requirements are high. question.
  • a connector 100 is provided according to an embodiment of the present invention, which may include: a connector body 1 having a locking groove 11 , and the locking groove 11 is For locking with the locking slider 202 of the adapter 200, the locking groove 11 can be recessed from the surface of the connector body 1 to its interior, and the number of the locking grooves 11 can be one or more.
  • the outer sleeve 2 has a slope 211; when the locking slider 202 is located in the locking groove 11 and moves away from When the adapter 200 pulls the outer cover 2 in the direction of the adapter 200 , the inclined surface 211 drives the locking slider 202 to disengage from the locking groove 11 .
  • the inclined surface 211 can extend forward and upward or downward from its rear end. When the locking slider 202 is located in the locking groove 11, the locking slider 202 can interlock with the locking groove 11, thereby achieving When the connector 100 and the adapter 200 need to be unlocked, pull the jacket 2 outward, and the slope 211 of the jacket 2 will contact the locking slider 202, so that the slope 211 can push the locking slider while moving. 202 moves away from the locking groove 11 , and then gradually disengages from the locking groove 11 .
  • the locking groove 11 since the locking groove 11 is provided on the connector body 1, the locking groove 11 can cooperate with the locking slider 202 of the adapter 200 to achieve locking, and the outer shell 2 of the connector 100 is also provided with When unlocking is required, pull the jacket 2 away from the adapter 200.
  • the inclined surface 211 can drive the locking slider 202 to disengage from the locking groove 11 to achieve unlocking. There is no need to screw the connector 100 to achieve this.
  • the connector 100 can be directly pulled in one direction. Therefore, compared with the screwing method, the installation space required for unlocking the connector 100 can be reduced. Especially when density requirements are high, the operation is relatively simple.
  • this embodiment can drive the locking slider 202 to unlock by directly setting the slope 211 on the jacket 2.
  • This embodiment can drive the locking slider 202 to unlock by directly setting the slope 211 on the jacket 2.
  • a drawstring 3 can be fixed on the outer cover 2 , and the drawstring 3 can extend in a direction away from the adapter 200 .
  • the outer cover 2 and the locking slider can be driven by pulling the drawstring 3 . 202 moves.
  • a first spring 4 may be disposed between the connector body 1 and the outer shell 2.
  • the outer shell 2 drives the first spring 4 to compress.
  • the outer shell 2 can be driven to return under the elastic force of the first spring 4 .
  • the outer cover 2 may be provided with an unlocking groove 21 , and the inclined surface 211 is provided in the unlocking groove 21 . That is, the inclined surface 211 is provided in the unlocking groove 21
  • the locking slider 202 is at least partially located in the unlocking groove 21 , that is, the locking slider 202 will move into the unlocking groove 21 , the unlocking groove 21 and the locking slide 202 can limit each other.
  • the unlocking groove 21 is also provided with a limiting surface 212 .
  • the limiting surface 212 When the locking slider 202 is located in the locking groove 11 , the limiting surface 212 It cooperates with the locking slider 202 to limit the displacement of the connector 100 in a direction close to the adapter 200 .
  • the limiting surface 212 can be in contact with the locking slider 202, or there can be a gap between the locking slider 202 and the locking slider 202.
  • the locking slider 202 can limit the position.
  • the surface 212 blocks and prevents the limiting surface 212 from excessively moving forward, thereby preventing the connector 100 from excessively moving forward.
  • the limiting surface 212 may be a vertical surface or an inclined surface 211.
  • a ferrule 5 can be installed in the connector body 1, wherein the ferrule 5 is used to connect the optical fiber of the optical cable, and one end of the connector body 1 is equipped with a butt joint. Part 6.
  • the docking part 6 is directly or indirectly installed on the front end of the connector body 1.
  • the docking part 6 is sleeved outside the ferrule 5.
  • the docking part 6 is located at the front end of the connector body 1. , can be used for docking with the adapter 200 , and the front end of the docking member 6 can be provided with a notch 61 to expose the end face of the ferrule 5 .
  • the notches 61 can be arranged symmetrically with respect to the axis of the mating part 6. In this embodiment, two notches 61 are preferably provided. By providing the notches 61, the end face of the ferrule 5 can be exposed in the notch 61, so as to facilitate the insertion of the ferrule. 5 for cleaning.
  • a plug 7 can also be provided between the connector body 1 and the mating piece 6, and the ferrule 5 is received in the plug 7. Between the plug 7 and the connector body 1, and between the plug 7 and the mating piece 6, a plug 7 can be used. Snap-on fixation.
  • the connector body 1 , the plug 7 or the mating piece 6 may be provided with a first anti-fool portion 8 to limit the connector 100 insertion angle.
  • the first fool-proof part 8 can be a protruding structure or a concave structure to cooperate with the corresponding second fool-proof part 2013 on the adapter 200.
  • the connector 100 can be directly inserted into the adapter 200.
  • the connector 100 cannot be inserted into the adapter 200, and then the connector 100 is rotated at an angle so that When the first fool-proof part 8 and the second fool-proof part 2013 are aligned, the connector 100 can be accurately inserted into the adapter 200, realizing blind insertion alignment of the connector 100.
  • the connector 100 may further include a dust cap 9 .
  • the dust cap 9 may be used to cover one end of the connector body 1 provided with the ferrule 5 .
  • the dustproof cap 9 can have internal threads; the outer thread 2 has external threads 22 that match the internal threads, and the external threads 22 have at least two thread starting points, that is, the external threads 22 can Including two thread starting points or more than two thread starting points.
  • the distribution angle of each thread starting point is 360°/N.
  • each thread starting point is designed to compare Large lead, so within a certain length area, the number of turns at the starting point of each thread is reduced, so the number of turns the dust cap 9 rotates when screwed and locked with the jacket 2 can be reduced, shortening the installation time; at the same time, A stopper 23 is provided at the end of the external thread 22. When the front end of the internal thread rotates to contact the stopper 23, it cannot rotate further. The operator can be reminded that it has been locked at this time and does not need to continue screwing. Among them, Stopping portions 23 are provided at the ends of multiple thread starting points. In this embodiment, it is preferable to provide three thread starting points, and stop portions 23 are provided at the ends of two thread starting points.
  • the inner surface of the dust cap 9 may have sealing protrusions, and the sealing protrusions interfere with the outer wall of the jacket 2 to achieve sealing.
  • the sealing protrusion can be integrally formed with the dust cap 9 , and the sealing protrusion is preferably annular, surrounding the dust cap 9 , and thereby sealing the jacket 2 .
  • protrusions are directly provided on the dust cap 9 for sealing. There is no need to provide a separate sealing ring between the outer cover 2 and the dust cap 9 , which also reduces the assembly steps of parts.
  • the tooth thickness of the internal thread may be greater than the tooth thickness of the external thread 22 . That is to say, the teeth of the thread provided on the dust cap 9 are relatively thick.
  • the strength of the dust cap 9 can be enhanced.
  • the material of the dust cap 9 will be softer than the material of the jacket 2, so the tooth thickness of the internal thread is designed to be larger than that of the jacket 2. Improve the strength of the thread fit to prevent the locking force from decreasing due to insufficient thread strength.
  • an adapter 200 is provided according to an embodiment of the present invention and is used to cooperate with the connector 100 provided in any of the above embodiments. It may include: an adapter body 201 .
  • the adapter body 201 It has a chute 2011, and a locking slider 202 is installed in the chute 2011.
  • the locking slider 202 can move in the chute 2011 along the radial direction of the adapter body 201.
  • the chute 2011 can extend in a radial direction, and the locking slider 202 can slide in the chute 2011 in a radial direction toward or away from the adapter body 201.
  • the connector body 1 When the connector body 1 is inserted into the adapter body 201, the connector The body 1 can push the locking slider 202 away from the axis of the adapter body 201.
  • the locking groove 11 provided on the connector body 1 just moves to the locking slider.
  • the locking slider 202 can be inserted into the locking groove 11 to lock the connector 100 and the adapter 200.
  • the number of locking sliders 202 may be one or more.
  • two locking sliders 202 are preferably provided, and the two locking sliders 202 are arranged symmetrically up and down with respect to the axis of the adapter body 201 .
  • the connector body 1 can push the two locking sliders 202 upward and downward respectively.
  • the adapter body 201 may be provided with at least two locking sliders 202 , and the two locking sliders 202 may be close to each other along the radial direction of the adapter body 201 or move away from each other; the adapter 200 may also include an elastic member 203, the opposite ends of the elastic member 203 are respectively connected to the two locking sliders 202 to drive the two locking sliders 202 toward each other.
  • the elastic member 203 may be fixed to the adapter body 201 or may not be fixed to the adapter body 201.
  • the elastic member 203 may be installed on the two locking sliders 202 through its two ends, and the elastic member 203 has elasticity.
  • the elastic member 203 is preferably made of metal. Of course, it can also be made of other materials such as plastic, as long as it can drive the locking slider 202 to move.
  • the elastic member 203 is preferably a retaining spring.
  • other elastic members 203 such as springs, can also be directly disposed between the two locking sliders 202 to connect the two locking sliders 202.
  • the locking slider 202 drives the spring to stretch.
  • the spring can drive the two locking sliders 202 to move in the direction of approaching each other. .
  • the elastic member 203 has a fixing part 2031 , and the fixing part 2031 is fixed to the adapter body 201 .
  • the elastic member 203 is fixed on the adapter body 201 so that the elastic member 203 and the adapter body 201 are relatively fixed, which can ensure that the elasticity of the locking sliders 202 moves toward or away from each other along the radial direction.
  • the component 203 is not easy to move and is not easy to fall off from the adapter body 201.
  • a mounting hole can be provided on the elastic member 203, and a mounting head can be provided on the adapter body 201, so that the mounting head can be inserted into the mounting hole to fix the elastic member 203.
  • a mounting head can be provided on the elastic member 203, and a mounting head can be provided on the adapter body 201. Mounting holes are provided on 201 to install and fix the elastic member 203.
  • the elastic member 203 can also have at least two elastic arms 2032, and the two elastic arms 2032 are respectively connected to the two locking sliders 202, wherein the elastic arms 2032 It can be embedded inside the locking slider 202, or can be covered on the outside of the locking slider 202, so that the elastic arm 2032 and the locking slider 202 are fixed; the two elastic arms 2032 are connected to the fixing part 2031 respectively. , and are respectively provided at opposite ends of the fixed part 2031, and the two elastic arms 2032 extend obliquely in directions away from each other from the connection point with the fixed part 2031 to enhance the elasticity of the elastic arms 2032.
  • the locking slider 202 may be provided with an unlocking protrusion 2021 , wherein the unlocking protrusion 2021 may be provided on the inside of the locking slider 202 or on the locking slider.
  • 202 in this embodiment, is preferably provided on the inside of the locking slider 202 , and the unlocking protrusion 2021 is used to cooperate with the inclined surface 211 of the connector 100 to achieve unlocking.
  • the locking slider 202 is located in the locking groove 11, and the unlocking protrusion 2021 is located on the adjacent side of the inclined surface 211 and can cooperate with the inclined surface 211.
  • the inclined surface 211 can be driven to move along the axis in a direction away from the adapter 200, and then the inclined surface 211 contacts the unlocking protrusion 2021, and can push up the unlocking protrusion 2021 in the up and down direction.
  • the unlocking protrusion 2021 can move in the up and down direction along the inclined surface 211, and drive the The entire locking slide blocks 202 move away from each other, so that the locking slide blocks 202 gradually come out of the locking groove 11 .
  • the chute 2011 is provided with a limiting step 2012, and the limiting step 2012 cooperates with the locking slide 202 to limit the locking slide.
  • Block 202 moves in a straight line. That is to say, through the setting of the limiting step 2012, the locking slider 202 can be restricted to move along a certain straight line in the radial direction, and the locking slider 202 will not move in the axial direction or in the circumferential direction. Rotation or other radial direction movement, for example, restricting the locking slider 202 to only move in the up and down direction, not the front and rear or left and right directions, or restricting the locking slider 202 to only move in the left and right direction, not the front and rear direction.
  • the adapter body 201 may be provided with a second anti-fool portion 2013 , and the second anti-fool portion 2013 is used to communicate with the first anti-fool portion on the connector 100 .
  • Part 8 cooperates to limit the insertion angle of the connector 100 .
  • the second fool-proof part 2013 can be a protruding structure or a concave structure to cooperate with the corresponding first fool-proof part 8 on the connector 100. When the first fool-proof part 8 and the second fool-proof part When 2013 is aligned, the connector 100 can be directly inserted into the adapter 200.
  • the connector 100 cannot be inserted into the adapter 200, and then the connector 100 is rotated at an angle.
  • the connector 100 can be accurately inserted into the adapter 200, realizing blind insertion alignment of the connector 100.
  • the adapter body 201 may be provided with a first cavity 2014, a second cavity 2015 and a third cavity 2016.
  • the first cavity 2014, the second cavity 2015 and the third cavity 2016 The axes of are all collinear with the axis of the adapter body 201.
  • the first cavity 2014 and the third cavity 2016 are respectively located on opposite sides of the second cavity 2015.
  • a ceramic sleeve can be accommodated in the second cavity 2015.
  • the ferrule 5 is inserted, the first cavity 2014 can be used to receive the outdoor connector 100 , and the third cavity 2016 can be used to receive the indoor connector 100 .
  • the adapter body 201 can be provided with a locking buckle 2017, and the locking buckle 2017 can cooperate with the buckling arm on the indoor connector 100 to achieve locking of the adapter 200 and the indoor connector 100;
  • a fastening buckle 2018 can also be provided, and the fastening buckle 2018 is used to cooperate with the box body.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a connector assembly, which may include: the connector 100 provided in any of the above embodiments, and any of the above embodiments mated with the connector 100.
  • Adapter 200 provided.
  • it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, It can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two components.
  • a fixed connection a detachable connection, or an integral connection
  • it can be a mechanical connection
  • It can also be an electrical connection
  • it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two components.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

一种连接器（100）、适配器（200）及连接器组件，该连接器（100）包括：连接器本体（1），连接器本体（1）具有锁紧槽（11），锁紧槽（11）用于与适配器（200）的锁紧滑块（202）锁紧；以及外套（2），外套（2）套设于连接器本体（1），且外套（2）可相对于连接器本体（1）沿其轴线方向滑动，外套（2）具有斜面（211）；当锁紧滑块（202）位于锁紧槽（11），且向远离适配器（200）的方向拉动外套（2）时，斜面（211）驱动锁紧滑块（202）与锁紧槽（11）脱离。由于连接器本体（1）上设置了锁紧槽（11），锁紧槽（11）可以与适配器（200）的锁紧滑块（202）配合，进而实现锁紧，并且连接器（100）的外套（2）上还设置了斜面（211），当需要解锁时，向远离适配器（200）的方向拉动外套（2），斜面（211）即可驱动锁紧滑块（202）与锁紧槽（11）脱离，实现解锁，不需要旋拧连接器（100）来实现解锁，操作相对简单一些。

Description

一种连接器、适配器及连接器组件 技术领域
本发明涉及光纤通信技术领域，特别涉及一种连接器、适配器及连接器组件。
背景技术
随着FTTH(Fiber To The Home，光纤到户)的大规模部署，减少施工成本，降低施工技术要求，简化施工难度的预连接产品应用越来越广。
相关技术中，目前，市面上存在的光纤连接器和适配器，大部分采用的解锁方式为旋拧式，而旋拧式解锁方式由于其自身特性，需要在连接器和适配器周边预留手指操作空间，在有限的安装空间下，特别是在密度要求较高的情况下，操作非常困难。
因此，有必要设计一种新的连接器、适配器及连接器组件，以克服上述问题。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种连接器、适配器及连接器组件，以解决相关技术中旋拧式解锁方式在有限的安装空间下，特别是在密度要求较高的情况下，操作非常困难的问题。
第一方面，提供了一种连接器，其包括：连接器本体，所述连接器本体具有锁紧槽，所述锁紧槽用于与适配器的锁紧滑块锁紧；以及外套，所述外套套设于所述连接器本体，且所述外套可相对于所述连接器本体沿其轴线方向滑动，所述外套具有斜面；当所述锁紧滑块位于所述锁紧槽，且向远离适配器的方向拉动所述外套时，所述斜面驱动所述锁紧滑块与所述锁紧槽脱离。
一些实施例中，所述外套设有解锁槽，所述解锁槽内设有所述斜面，当所述连接器与适配器处于锁紧状态时，所述锁紧滑块至少部分位于所述解锁槽内。
一些实施例中，所述解锁槽还设有限位面，当所述锁紧滑块位于所述锁紧槽时，所述限位面与所述锁紧滑块配合，以限制所述连接器向靠近所述适配器的方向移动的位移。
一些实施例中，所述连接器本体内安装有插芯，且所述连接器本体的一端安装有对接件，所述对接件套设于所述插芯外，且所述对接件的前端设有缺口，以显露所述插芯的端面。
一些实施例中，所述连接器本体或者所述对接件上设有第一防呆部，以限制所述连接器的插入角度。
一些实施例中，所述连接器还包括防尘帽，所述防尘帽具有内螺纹；所述外套具有与所述内螺纹配合的外螺纹，所述外螺纹具有至少两个螺纹起点，且所述外螺纹的末端设有挡止部。
一些实施例中，所述内螺纹的齿厚大于所述外螺纹的齿厚。
一些实施例中，所述防尘帽的内表面具有密封凸起，所述密封凸起与所述外套的外壁过盈配合实现密封。
第二方面，提供了一种适配器，用于与上述的连接器配合，其包括：适配器本体，所述适配器本体具有滑槽，所述滑槽内安装有锁紧滑块，所述锁紧滑块可在所述滑槽内沿所述适配器本体的径向方向移动。
一些实施例中，所述适配器本体设有至少两个所述锁紧滑块，两个所述锁紧滑块可沿所述适配器本体的径向向互相靠近或者互相远离的方向移动；所述适配器还包括弹性件，所述弹性件的相对两端分别连接两个所述锁紧滑块以驱动两个所述锁紧滑块向互相靠近的方向移动。
一些实施例中，所述弹性件具有固定部，所述固定部固定于所述适配器本体。
一些实施例中，所述弹性件还具有至少两个弹性臂，两个所述弹性臂分别对应连接至两个所述锁紧滑块，两个所述弹性臂分别设置于所述固定部的相对两端，且两个所述弹性臂自与所述固定部的连接处向互相远离的方向倾斜延伸。
一些实施例中，所述锁紧滑块设有解锁突起，所述解锁突起用于与 所述连接器的斜面配合实现解锁。
一些实施例中，所述滑槽内设有限位台阶，所述限位台阶与所述锁紧滑块配合，以限制所述锁紧滑块沿直线移动。
一些实施例中，所述适配器本体内设有第二防呆部，所述第二防呆部用于与所述连接器上的第一防呆部配合，以限制所述连接器的插入角度。
第三方面，提供了一种连接器组件，其包括：上述的连接器，以及与所述连接器配合的上述的适配器。
本发明提供的技术方案带来的有益效果包括：
本发明实施例提供了一种连接器、适配器及连接器组件，由于连接器本体上设置了锁紧槽，锁紧槽可以与适配器的锁紧滑块配合，进而实现锁紧，并且连接器的外套上还设置了斜面，当需要解锁时，向远离适配器的方向拉动所述外套，斜面即可驱动锁紧滑块与锁紧槽脱离，实现解锁，不需要旋拧连接器来实现解锁，沿一个方向直接拉动连接器即可，因此，相对于旋拧方式，能够减小连接器解锁所需的安装空间，特别是在密度要求较高的情况下，操作相对简单一些。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种连接器的立体分解示意图；
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种连接器未设置防尘帽的立体结构示意图；
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种连接器未设置防尘帽的主视示意图；
图4为本发明实施例提供的连接器本体的立体结构示意图；
图5为本发明实施例提供的外套的立体结构示意图；
图6为本发明实施例提供的外套的主视示意图；
图7为本发明实施例提供的外套另一视角的立体结构示意图；
图8为本发明实施例提供的适配器的立体分解示意图；
图9为本发明实施例提供的适配器的组合结构示意图；
图10为本发明实施例提供的适配器的立体结构示意图；
图11为本发明实施例提供的适配器的剖视示意图；
图12为本发明实施例提供的适配器另一方向的剖视示意图；
图13为本发明实施例提供的连接器组件的剖视示意图。
图中：
100、连接器；
1、连接器本体；11、锁紧槽；
2、外套；21、解锁槽；211、斜面；212、限位面；22、外螺纹；23、挡止部；
3、拉绳；4、第一弹簧；5、插芯；6、对接件；61、缺口；7、插头；8、第一防呆部；9、防尘帽；
200、适配器；
201、适配器本体；2011、滑槽；2012、限位台阶；2013、第二防呆部；2014、第一腔体；2015、第二腔体；2016、第三腔体；2017、锁紧扣位；2018、紧固卡扣；
202、锁紧滑块；2021、解锁突起；
203、弹性件；2031、固定部；2032、弹性臂。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部 的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例提供了一种连接器、适配器及连接器组件，其能解决相关技术中旋拧式解锁方式在有限的安装空间下，特别是在密度要求较高的情况下，操作非常困难的问题。
参见图1至图4所示，为本发明实施例提供的一种连接器100，其可以包括：连接器本体1，所述连接器本体1具有锁紧槽11，所述锁紧槽11用于与适配器200的锁紧滑块202锁紧，其中，锁紧槽11可以自连接器本体1的表面向其内部凹陷形成，且锁紧槽11的数量可以设置一个也可以设置多个，本实施例中，优选设置两个锁紧槽11，且两个锁紧槽11关于连接器本体1的轴线对称设置；以及外套2，所述外套2套设于所述连接器本体1外，且所述外套2可相对于所述连接器本体1沿连接器本体1的轴线方向滑动，所述外套2具有斜面211；当所述锁紧滑块202位于所述锁紧槽11，且向远离适配器200的方向拉动所述外套2时，所述斜面211驱动所述锁紧滑块202与所述锁紧槽11脱离。其中，斜面211可以自其后端向前且向上或者向下倾斜延伸，当锁紧滑块202位于锁紧槽11内时，锁紧滑块202可以与锁紧槽11互相扣持，从而实现连接器100与适配器200的锁紧，当需要解锁时，向外拉动外套2，外套2的斜面211会与锁紧滑块202接触，从而使斜面211在移动的同时，可以推动锁紧滑块202向远离锁紧槽11的方向移动，进而逐步脱离出锁紧槽11。
本实施例中，由于在连接器本体1上设置了锁紧槽11，锁紧槽11可以与适配器200的锁紧滑块202配合，进而实现锁紧，并且连接器100的外套2上还设置了斜面211，当需要解锁时，向远离适配器200的方向拉动所述外套2，斜面211即可驱动锁紧滑块202与锁紧槽11脱离，实现解锁，不需要旋拧连接器100来实现解锁，沿一个方向直接拉动连接器100即可，因此，相对于旋拧方式，能够减小连接器100解 锁所需的安装空间，特别是在密度要求较高的情况下，操作相对简单一些。
同时，本实施例通过直接在外套2上设置斜面211即可驱动锁紧滑块202解锁，不需要在连接器本体1上设置多个用来解锁的零部件，减少了零部件的设置，能够降低连接器100整体的体积，使连接器100的体积尺寸更小，占用空间小，且降低成本。
进一步，参见图5所示，可以在外套2上固设拉绳3，拉绳3可以向远离适配器200的方向延伸，在需要解锁时，拉动拉绳3即可驱动外套2以及锁紧滑块202的移动。
在一些实施例中，参见图3所示，连接器本体1与外套2之间可以设有第一弹簧4，当向远离适配器200的方向拉动外套2时，外套2驱动第一弹簧4压缩，当松开外套2时，在第一弹簧4的弹力作用下，可以驱动外套2复位。
参见图5至图7所示，在一些实施例中，所述外套2可以设有解锁槽21，所述解锁槽21内设有所述斜面211，也即，斜面211是设置在解锁槽21内壁上的，当所述连接器100与适配器200处于锁紧状态时，所述锁紧滑块202至少部分位于所述解锁槽21内，也即锁紧滑块202会移动进入解锁槽21中，解锁槽21与锁紧滑块202之间可以互相限位。
参见图6所示，在一些可选的实施例中，所述解锁槽21还设有限位面212，当所述锁紧滑块202位于所述锁紧槽11时，所述限位面212与所述锁紧滑块202配合，以限制所述连接器100向靠近所述适配器200的方向移动的位移。其中，限位面212可以与锁紧滑块202接触，也可以与锁紧滑块202之间具有间隙，当锁紧滑块202沿前后方向不可移动时，锁紧滑块202可以对限位面212进行挡止，阻止限位面212向前过度移动，也就可以阻止连接器100向前过度移动。限位面212可以是竖直面，也可以是倾斜面211。
参见图3所示，在一些实施例中，所述连接器本体1内可以安装 有插芯5，其中，插芯5用于连接光缆的光纤，且所述连接器本体1的一端安装有对接件6，本实施例中，对接件6直接或者间接的安装于连接器本体1的前端，所述对接件6套设于所述插芯5外，对接件6位于连接器本体1的最前端，可以用于与适配器200对接，且所述对接件6的前端可以设有缺口61，以显露所述插芯5的端面。其中，缺口61可以关于对接件6的轴线对称布置，本实施例中，优选设置两个缺口61，通过设置缺口61，可以将插芯5的端面在缺口61中显露出来，以便于对插芯5的端面进行清洁。
进一步，连接器本体1与对接件6之间还可以设有插头7，插芯5收容于插头7内，插头7与连接器本体1之间、以及插头7与对接件6之间均可以采用卡接固定。
参见图2所示，在一些可选的实施例中，所述连接器本体1、所述插头7或者所述对接件6上可以设有第一防呆部8，以限制所述连接器100的插入角度。其中，第一防呆部8可以为凸出结构，也可以为凹陷结构，以与适配器200上对应的第二防呆部2013进行配合，当第一防呆部8与第二防呆部2013对准时，可以将连接器100直接插入适配器200中，当第一防呆部8与第二防呆部2013没有对准时，连接器100不能插入适配器200，然后将连接器100旋转一个角度，使第一防呆部8与第二防呆部2013对准时，连接器100便可准确插入适配器200，实现连接器100的盲插对准。
参见图1所示，在一些实施例中，所述连接器100还可以包括防尘帽9，防尘帽9可以用于盖设于连接器本体1设有所述插芯5的一端，以进行防尘防水，所述防尘帽9可以具有内螺纹；所述外套2具有与所述内螺纹配合的外螺纹22，所述外螺纹22具有至少两个螺纹起点，也即外螺纹22可以包括两个螺纹起点或者两个以上数量的螺纹起点，当一段区域内有N个螺纹起点时，每个螺纹起点的分布角度为360°/N，如此设置，使得每个螺纹起点可以设计出比较大的导程，从而在一定长度区域内，每个螺纹起点的圈数就减少了，因此可以减少防尘帽9 在与外套2旋拧锁紧时旋转的圈数，缩短安装时间；同时，在外螺纹22的末端设置挡止部23，当内螺纹的前端旋转至接触挡止部23时，便不能再进一步旋转，可以提示操作人员此时已经锁紧，不需继续旋拧，其中，可以在多个螺纹起点的末端均设置挡止部23，本实施例中，优选设置三个螺纹起点，且在两个螺纹起点的末端均设置挡止部23。
参见图1所示，在一些实施例中，所述防尘帽9的内表面可以具有密封凸起，所述密封凸起与所述外套2的外壁过盈配合实现密封。其中，密封凸起可以与防尘帽9一体成型，且密封凸起优选呈环形，环绕防尘帽9的一周，进而对外套2的一周进行密封。本实施例中，直接在防尘帽9上设置凸起来进行密封，不需要在外套2与防尘帽9之间设置单独的密封圈，也减少了零部件的组装步骤。
参见图5所示，优选的，所述内螺纹的齿厚可以大于所述外螺纹22的齿厚。也即防尘帽9上设置的螺纹的齿相对厚一些，在防尘帽9较薄的情况下，可以增强防尘帽9的强度。同时，由于防尘帽9与外套2的密封是通过防尘帽9的径向扩张变形来实现，防尘帽9的材料会比外套2的材料软，因此将内螺纹设计的齿厚大以提高螺纹配合的强度，防止因螺纹强度不够锁紧力下降。
参见图8至图10所示，为本发明实施例提供的一种适配器200，用于与上述任一实施例中提供的连接器100配合，其可以包括：适配器本体201，所述适配器本体201具有滑槽2011，所述滑槽2011内安装有锁紧滑块202，所述锁紧滑块202可在所述滑槽2011内沿所述适配器本体201的径向方向移动。其中，滑槽2011可以沿径向方向延伸，锁紧滑块202可以在滑槽2011内沿径向向靠近或者远离适配器本体201的方向滑动，当连接器本体1插入适配器本体201时，连接器本体1可以将锁紧滑块202向远离适配器本体201轴线的方向顶起，当连接器本体1移动至预设位置后，连接器本体1上设置的锁紧槽11刚好移动至锁紧滑块202处，此时锁紧滑块202可以插入锁紧槽11实现连接器100与适配器200的锁紧。
其中，锁紧滑块202的数量可以为一个也可以多个，本实施例中，优选设置两个锁紧滑块202，且两个锁紧滑块202关于适配器本体201的轴线上下对称设置。当连接器100插入适配器200时，连接器本体1可以将两个锁紧滑块202分别向上、向下顶出。
进一步，参见图11所示，所述适配器本体201可以设有至少两个所述锁紧滑块202，两个所述锁紧滑块202可沿所述适配器本体201的径向向互相靠近或者互相远离的方向移动；所述适配器200还可以包括弹性件203，所述弹性件203的相对两端分别连接两个所述锁紧滑块202以驱动两个所述锁紧滑块202向互相靠近的方向移动，其中，弹性件203可以与适配器本体201固定，也可以不与适配器本体201固定，弹性件203可以通过其两端安装于两个锁紧滑块202，且弹性件203具有弹性，当两个锁紧滑块202向互相远离的方向移动时，两个锁紧滑块202驱动弹性件203拉伸或者扩张，当锁紧滑块202与锁紧槽11的位置对应时，锁紧槽11为锁紧滑块202提供了移动的空间，两个锁紧滑块202在弹性件203的弹力下，自动向互相靠近的方向移动，并插进锁紧槽11中，实现自动锁紧。如此设置，在锁紧连接器100与适配器200时，将连接器100向靠近适配器200的方向插入即可驱动锁紧滑块202互相远离，待连接器100插入预设位置后，即可实现自动锁紧，不需要旋拧连接器100来进行锁紧，能够减小连接器100锁紧所需的安装空间，特别是在密度要求较高的情况下，操作相对简单一些。
其中，弹性件203的材质优选金属材质，当然也可以选择其他的比如塑料材质等，能驱动锁紧滑块202移动即可。
本实施例中，弹性件203优选卡簧，当然，在其他实施例中，也可以通过其他弹性件203，比如弹簧直接设置在两个锁紧滑块202之间以将两个锁紧滑块202连接，当两个锁紧滑块202向互相远离的方向移动时，锁紧滑块202带动弹簧拉伸，在锁紧时，弹簧可以驱动两个锁紧滑块202向互相靠近的方向移动。
参见图8和图12所示，在一些可选的实施例中，所述弹性件203 具有固定部2031，所述固定部2031固定于所述适配器本体201。本实施例中，将弹性件203固定在适配器本体201上，使弹性件203与适配器本体201相对固定，能够保证锁紧滑块202在沿径向向互相靠近或者互相远离的方向移动时，弹性件203不易移动位置，且不易从适配器本体201上脱落。其中，可以在弹性件203上设置安装孔，在适配器本体201上设置安装头，使安装头插入安装孔中，以将弹性件203固定，也可以在弹性件203上设置安装头，在适配器本体201上设置安装孔来对弹性件203进行安装固定。
参见图8所示，优选的，所述弹性件203还可以具有至少两个弹性臂2032，两个所述弹性臂2032分别对应连接至两个所述锁紧滑块202，其中，弹性臂2032可以镶嵌在锁紧滑块202的内部，也可以包覆在锁紧滑块202的外侧，以使弹性臂2032与锁紧滑块202固定；两个所述弹性臂2032分别与固定部2031连接，且分别设置于所述固定部2031的相对两端，且两个所述弹性臂2032自与所述固定部2031的连接处向互相远离的方向倾斜延伸，以增强弹性臂2032的弹性。
参见图8所示，在一些实施例中，所述锁紧滑块202可以设有解锁突起2021，其中，解锁突起2021可以设于锁紧滑块202的内侧，也可以设置于锁紧滑块202的外侧，本实施例中，优选设置于锁紧滑块202的内侧，所述解锁突起2021用于与所述连接器100的斜面211配合实现解锁。当连接器100与适配器200锁紧时，锁紧滑块202位于锁紧槽11内，且解锁突起2021位于斜面211的邻侧，并可与斜面211配合，当需要解锁时，拉动外套2，可带动斜面211沿轴线向远离适配器200的方向移动，进而斜面211与解锁突起2021接触，并能够在上下方向将解锁突起2021顶起，解锁突起2021可以沿着斜面211在上下方向移动，并带动整个锁紧滑块202向互相远离的方向移动，使锁紧滑块202逐步脱出锁紧槽11。
参见图12所示，在一些可选的实施例中，所述滑槽2011内设有限位台阶2012，所述限位台阶2012与所述锁紧滑块202配合，以限制 所述锁紧滑块202沿直线移动。也即，通过限位台阶2012的设置，可以将锁紧滑块202限制在沿径向方向的某一直线上移动，锁紧滑块202不会沿轴向方向移动，也不会沿圆周方向转动或者其他径向方向移动，比如，将锁紧滑块202限制为只沿上下方向移动，不在前后方向或者左右方向移动，或者将锁紧滑块202限制为只沿左右方向移动，不在前后方向或者上下方向移动，从而可以为锁紧滑块202形成特定的滑动轨迹，保证锁紧滑块202与锁紧槽11的位置对应，在进行锁紧时，锁紧滑块202能够顺利进入锁紧槽11，且不会随意移动位置。
参见图9所示，在一些实施例中，所述适配器本体201内可以设有第二防呆部2013，所述第二防呆部2013用于与所述连接器100上的第一防呆部8配合，以限制所述连接器100的插入角度。其中，第二防呆部2013可以为凸出结构，也可以为凹陷结构，以与连接器100上对应的第一防呆部8进行配合，当第一防呆部8与第二防呆部2013对准时，可以将连接器100直接插入适配器200中，当第一防呆部8与第二防呆部2013没有对准时，连接器100不能插入适配器200，然后将连接器100旋转一个角度，使第一防呆部8与第二防呆部2013对准时，连接器100便可准确插入适配器200，实现连接器100的盲插对准。
进一步，参见图11所示，适配器本体201内可以设有第一腔体2014、第二腔体2015和第三腔体2016，第一腔体2014、第二腔体2015和第三腔体2016的轴线均与适配器本体201的轴线共线，第一腔体2014和第三腔体2016分别位于第二腔体2015的相对两侧，第二腔体2015内可以收容有陶瓷套筒，可供插芯5插入，第一腔体2014可用于收容室外连接器100，第三腔体2016用于收容室内连接器100。
进一步，适配器本体201上可以设有锁紧扣位2017，锁紧扣位2017可以与室内连接器100上的扣持臂配合，以实现适配器200与室内连接器100的锁紧；适配器本体201上还可以设有紧固卡扣2018，紧固卡扣2018用于与盒体配合。
参见图13所示，本发明实施例还提供了一种连接器组件，其可以包括：上述任一实施例中提供的连接器100，以及与所述连接器100配合的上述任一实施例中提供的适配器200。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
需要说明的是，在本发明中，诸如“第一”和“第二”等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上所述仅是本发明的具体实施方式，使本领域技术人员能够理解或实现本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的技术人员来说将是显而易见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下，在其它实施例中实现。因此，本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例，而是要符合与本文所申请的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种连接器，其特征在于，其包括：
    连接器本体(1)，所述连接器本体(1)具有锁紧槽(11)，所述锁紧槽(11)用于与适配器的锁紧滑块(202)锁紧；
    以及外套(2)，所述外套(2)套设于所述连接器本体(1)，且所述外套(2)可相对于所述连接器本体(1)沿其轴线方向滑动，所述外套(2)具有斜面(211)；
    当所述锁紧滑块(202)位于所述锁紧槽(11)，且向远离适配器的方向拉动所述外套(2)时，所述斜面(211)驱动所述锁紧滑块(202)与所述锁紧槽(11)脱离。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的连接器，其特征在于：
    所述外套(2)设有解锁槽(21)，所述解锁槽(21)内设有所述斜面(211)，当所述连接器与适配器处于锁紧状态时，所述锁紧滑块(202)至少部分位于所述解锁槽(21)内。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的连接器，其特征在于：
    所述解锁槽(21)还设有限位面(212)，当所述锁紧滑块(202)位于所述锁紧槽(11)时，所述限位面(212)与所述锁紧滑块(202)配合，以限制所述连接器向靠近所述适配器的方向移动的位移。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的连接器，其特征在于：
    所述连接器本体(1)内安装有插芯(5)，且所述连接器本体(1)的一端安装有对接件(6)，所述对接件(6)套设于所述插芯(5)外，且所述对接件(6)的前端设有缺口(61)，以显露所述插芯(5)的端面。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的连接器，其特征在于：
    所述连接器本体(1)或者所述对接件(6)上设有第一防呆部(8)，以限制所述连接器的插入角度。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的连接器，其特征在于：
    所述连接器还包括防尘帽(9)，所述防尘帽(9)具有内螺纹；
    所述外套(2)具有与所述内螺纹配合的外螺纹(22)，所述外螺纹(22)具有至少两个螺纹起点，且所述外螺纹(22)的末端设有挡止部(23)。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的连接器，其特征在于：所述内螺纹的齿厚大于所述外螺纹(22)的齿厚。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的连接器，其特征在于：
    所述防尘帽(9)的内表面具有密封凸起，所述密封凸起与所述外套(2)的外壁过盈配合实现密封。
  9. 一种适配器，用于与如权利要求1所述的连接器配合，其特征在于，其包括：
    适配器本体(201)，所述适配器本体(201)具有滑槽(2011)，所述滑槽(2011)内安装有锁紧滑块(202)，所述锁紧滑块(202)可在所述滑槽(2011)内沿所述适配器本体(201)的径向方向移动。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的适配器，其特征在于：
    所述适配器本体(201)设有至少两个所述锁紧滑块(202)，两个所述锁紧滑块(202)可沿所述适配器本体(201)的径向向互相靠近或者互相远离的方向移动；
    所述适配器还包括弹性件(2023)，所述弹性件(2023)的相对两端分别连接两个所述锁紧滑块(202)以驱动两个所述锁紧滑块(202)向互相靠近的方向移动。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的适配器，其特征在于：
    所述弹性件(2023)具有固定部(2031)，所述固定部(2031)固定于所述适配器本体(201)。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的适配器，其特征在于：
    所述弹性件(2023)还具有至少两个弹性臂(2032)，两个所述弹性臂(2032)分别对应连接至两个所述锁紧滑块(202)，两个所述弹性臂(2032)分别设置于所述固定部(2031)的相对两端，且两个所述弹性臂(2032)自与所述固定部(2031)的连接处向互相远离的方向倾 斜延伸。
  13. 如权利要求9所述的适配器，其特征在于：
    所述锁紧滑块(202)设有解锁突起(2021)，所述解锁突起(2021)用于与所述连接器的斜面(211)配合实现解锁。
  14. 如权利要求9所述的适配器，其特征在于：
    所述滑槽(2011)内设有限位台阶(2012)，所述限位台阶(2012)与所述锁紧滑块(202)配合，以限制所述锁紧滑块(202)沿直线移动。
  15. 如权利要求9所述的适配器，其特征在于：
    所述适配器本体(201)内设有第二防呆部(2013)，所述第二防呆部(2013)用于与所述连接器上的第一防呆部(8)配合，以限制所述连接器的插入角度。
  16. 一种连接器组件，其特征在于，其包括：如权利要求1-8任一项所述的连接器，以及与所述连接器配合的如权利要求9-14任一项所述的适配器。
PCT/CN2023/070267 2022-09-01 2023-01-04 一种连接器、适配器及连接器组件 Ceased WO2024045463A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PE2025000475A PE20251100A1 (es) 2022-09-01 2023-01-04 Conector, adaptador y ensamblaje del conector
CONC2025/0002093A CO2025002093A2 (es) 2022-09-01 2025-02-25 Conector, adaptador y ensamblaje del conector
MX2025002346A MX2025002346A (es) 2022-09-01 2025-02-26 Conector, adaptador y ensamblaje del conector

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211067804.4A CN115437077B (zh) 2022-09-01 2022-09-01 一种连接器、适配器及连接器组件
CN202211067804.4 2022-09-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024045463A1 true WO2024045463A1 (zh) 2024-03-07

Family

ID=84246414

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2023/070267 Ceased WO2024045463A1 (zh) 2022-09-01 2023-01-04 一种连接器、适配器及连接器组件

Country Status (6)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115437077B (zh)
CL (1) CL2025000541A1 (zh)
CO (1) CO2025002093A2 (zh)
MX (1) MX2025002346A (zh)
PE (1) PE20251100A1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2024045463A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN121261273A (zh) * 2025-12-03 2026-01-02 上海永固电力器材有限公司 一种方便维修的锥形锁紧式耐张线夹

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115437077B (zh) * 2022-09-01 2023-08-11 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 一种连接器、适配器及连接器组件
CN116699766B (zh) * 2023-06-02 2026-01-30 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 一种适配器、连接器及连接器组件

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060062527A1 (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-23 Karl Schrodinger Optical connector
CN106405751A (zh) * 2015-07-29 2017-02-15 安华高科技通用Ip(新加坡)公司 光学通信模块、移动销闩锁/解闩锁系统及用于将光学通信模块从笼架解闩锁的方法
US20170299820A1 (en) * 2015-05-07 2017-10-19 Alliance Fiber Optic Products, Inc. Push-pull type fiber optic connector assembly
US20210223485A1 (en) * 2020-01-17 2021-07-22 Ppc Broadband Fiber Ltd. Optical fiber connectors
CN114518623A (zh) * 2022-02-16 2022-05-20 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 一种光纤适配器及光纤连接器组件
CN115437077A (zh) * 2022-09-01 2022-12-06 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 一种连接器、适配器及连接器组件

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112099154B (zh) * 2020-09-04 2022-03-08 华为技术有限公司 光纤插头、光纤连接器及光纤连接系统
CN119986919A (zh) * 2020-09-09 2025-05-13 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 一种连接器和光纤连接组件
CN113433624B (zh) * 2021-06-30 2022-05-13 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 一种室外防水光纤连接器
CN217112811U (zh) * 2022-04-28 2022-08-02 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 一种光纤连接器

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060062527A1 (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-23 Karl Schrodinger Optical connector
US20170299820A1 (en) * 2015-05-07 2017-10-19 Alliance Fiber Optic Products, Inc. Push-pull type fiber optic connector assembly
CN106405751A (zh) * 2015-07-29 2017-02-15 安华高科技通用Ip(新加坡)公司 光学通信模块、移动销闩锁/解闩锁系统及用于将光学通信模块从笼架解闩锁的方法
US20210223485A1 (en) * 2020-01-17 2021-07-22 Ppc Broadband Fiber Ltd. Optical fiber connectors
CN114518623A (zh) * 2022-02-16 2022-05-20 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 一种光纤适配器及光纤连接器组件
CN115437077A (zh) * 2022-09-01 2022-12-06 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 一种连接器、适配器及连接器组件

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN121261273A (zh) * 2025-12-03 2026-01-02 上海永固电力器材有限公司 一种方便维修的锥形锁紧式耐张线夹

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115437077B (zh) 2023-08-11
MX2025002346A (es) 2025-04-02
PE20251100A1 (es) 2025-04-15
CN115437077A (zh) 2022-12-06
CL2025000541A1 (es) 2025-05-23
CO2025002093A2 (es) 2025-03-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2024045463A1 (zh) 一种连接器、适配器及连接器组件
JP7576691B2 (ja) 光ファイバプラグ、光ファイバコネクタ、および光ファイバ接続システム
CN108318975B (zh) 一种连接器、适配器和快速插拔的光纤连接组件
WO2020073814A1 (zh) 一种插头插座互配锁合的连接器
BR112019028063A2 (pt) conectores ópticos com recursos de travamento e chaveamento para realizar interface com hardware de múltiplas portas, optitap e sc
CN111913255B (zh) 一种光纤插芯模块、光纤插头、光纤适配器和光纤连接器
KR20230101798A (ko) 커넥터 플러그 및 소켓
WO2021134971A1 (zh) 一种连接器和光纤连接组件
CN218122297U (zh) 一种卡扣自锁机构及光纤适配器
CN109521532B (zh) 光纤连接头、光纤适配器及光纤连接器
WO2021227447A1 (zh) 一种光缆连接装置
CN115421252B (zh) 一种适配器、连接器及光纤连接盒
EP1236066B1 (en) Hermaphroditic connector systems
CN111200214B (zh) 一种连接器及其插头
CN113036532B (zh) 一种快速插拔连接结构
WO2024045464A1 (zh) 一种室外预连接盒体
CN104317008B (zh) 光纤连接器组件及其光纤转接插座和陶瓷芯固定套
CN119209117A (zh) 具有锁结构的连接器及连接器组件
US10763619B1 (en) Locking electrical connector, locking method and device
CN216772043U (zh) 一种适配器、保护盒以及光纤连接器组件
CN115343807A (zh) 一种通信线缆连接头及通信线缆连接组件
CN116699766B (zh) 一种适配器、连接器及连接器组件
CN113640921A (zh) 一种复合型室外连接头
WO2023155251A1 (zh) 一种快速连接的适配器、保护盒及连接器组件
CN218894504U (zh) 一种连接结构、连接组件、把手及门

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 12023553437

Country of ref document: PH

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 202317086807

Country of ref document: IN

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 23858506

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2501000882

Country of ref document: TH

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: DZP2025000154

Country of ref document: DZ

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2025/002213

Country of ref document: TR

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: MX/A/2025/002346

Country of ref document: MX

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: BR

Ref legal event code: B01A

Ref document number: 112025003638

Country of ref document: BR

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2025/002213

Country of ref document: TR

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: MX/A/2025/002346

Country of ref document: MX

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 112025003638

Country of ref document: BR

Kind code of ref document: A2

Effective date: 20250225

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 23858506

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1