WO2024037642A1 - 数据传输方法、装置、终端及介质 - Google Patents

数据传输方法、装置、终端及介质 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2024037642A1
WO2024037642A1 PCT/CN2023/113851 CN2023113851W WO2024037642A1 WO 2024037642 A1 WO2024037642 A1 WO 2024037642A1 CN 2023113851 W CN2023113851 W CN 2023113851W WO 2024037642 A1 WO2024037642 A1 WO 2024037642A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
resource
terminal
candidate
resources
time domain
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/113851
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨聿铭
纪子超
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2024037642A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024037642A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Definitions

  • This application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a data transmission method, device, terminal and medium.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • a terminal when a terminal communicates with other terminals through side link technology, it can use the network scheduling method, or the terminal can choose the method independently to determine the transmission method (and/or or transmission resources), so that the terminal can communicate with other terminals through side-link technology according to the determined transmission mode (and/or transmission resources) of transmission data.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the side link technology of the New Radio (NR) system has not yet defined some contents, such as how terminals perform broadband transmission on unlicensed frequency bands, or how NR terminals communicate with LTE on certain frequency bands. Terminals coexist, therefore, it may result in terminals being unable to communicate with other terminals through side link technology in these scenarios or requirements, thus resulting in poor communication performance of terminals.
  • NR New Radio
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method, device, terminal and medium, which can improve the communication performance of the terminal.
  • a data transmission method is provided, which is applied to a terminal.
  • the method includes: the terminal determines whether the first condition is met; and when it is determined that the first condition is met, the terminal transmits the target object using broadband transmission.
  • the above target object includes at least one of the following: transport block TB, physical side link control channel PSCCH, physical side link shared channel PSSCH, physical side link feedback channel PSFCH, side link synchronization signal block S-SSB, reference Signal.
  • a data transmission device in a second aspect, includes: a determination module and a transmission module. Among them, the determination module is used to determine whether the first condition is met. The transmission module is configured to transmit the target object using broadband transmission when the determination module determines that the first condition is met.
  • the above target object includes at least one of the following: TB, PSCCH, PSSCH, PSFCH, S-SSB, and reference signal.
  • a data transmission method is provided, applied to a terminal.
  • the method includes: the first module of the terminal performs a resource selection operation according to the first information sent by the second module; the terminal performs a resource selection operation on the target resource selected by the resource selection operation. , transfer the target object.
  • a data transmission device in a fourth aspect, includes: an execution module and a transmission module.
  • the execution module is configured to execute a resource selection operation according to the first information sent by the second module.
  • the transmission module is used to transmit the target object on the target resource selected by the execution module to perform the resource selection operation.
  • a terminal in a fifth aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the following implementations are implemented: The steps of the method described in one aspect, or the steps of implementing the method described in the third aspect.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to determine whether If the first condition is met, the communication interface is used to transmit the target object using broadband transmission when it is determined that the first condition is met.
  • the above target object includes at least one of the following: TB, PSCCH, PSSCH, PSFCH, S-SSB, and reference signal.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to perform a resource selection operation according to the first information sent by the second module, and the communication interface is used to select a target in the resource selection operation. On the resource, transfer the target object.
  • a readable storage medium is provided. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method are implemented as described in the first aspect. The steps of the method described in the third aspect.
  • a chip in a ninth aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect. steps, or steps to implement the method described in the third aspect.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the method as described in the first aspect.
  • the terminal can determine whether the first condition is met, and if it is determined that the first condition is met, transmit the target object using broadband transmission; wherein the target object includes at least one of the following: PSCCH, PSSCH, PSFCH, S-SSB, reference signal.
  • the embodiment of this application provides a solution for how a terminal performs wideband transmission, which can improve the communication performance of the terminal.
  • Figure 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is one of the flow diagrams of the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is the second schematic flowchart of the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a third schematic flowchart of the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the data transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a second structural schematic diagram of a data transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the Unlicensed Band can be used as a supplement to the Licensed Band to help operators expand services.
  • unlicensed frequency bands can operate in the 5 GHz, 37 GHz and 60 GHz frequency bands.
  • the large bandwidth of the unlicensed frequency band (80 or 100 MHz) can reduce the implementation complexity of base stations and terminals. Since unlicensed frequency bands are shared by multiple technologies, in some countries or regions, the use of unlicensed frequency bands must comply with Comply with regulations to ensure that all terminals can use the resource, such as LBT, Maximum Channel Occupancy Time (MCOT) and other rules.
  • LBT Long Term Evolution
  • MCOT Maximum Channel Occupancy Time
  • a transmission node needs to send information, it needs to perform LBT first and perform power detection (ED) on surrounding nodes. When the detected power is lower than a threshold, the channel is considered idle and the transmission node can perform Send; otherwise, the channel is considered busy and the transmission node cannot send.
  • the transmission node After the transmission node starts transmitting, the occupied channel time (Channel Occupancy Time, COT) cannot exceed MCOT. In addition, in the unlicensed frequency band, the transmission node must occupy at least 70% (60GHz) or 80% (5GHz) of the entire frequency band during each transmission.
  • COT Channel Occupancy Time
  • the transmission node can be a base station, a terminal, etc.
  • Type commonly used LBT types (Type) can be divided into Type1, Type2A, Type2B and Type2C.
  • Type1LBT is a channel listening mechanism based on back-off. When the transmission node detects that the channel is busy, it backs off and continues listening until it detects that the channel is empty.
  • Type2C LBT means that the sending node does not perform LBT.
  • Type2A LBT and Type2B LBT mean that the node performs an LBT before transmission. If the channel is empty, the transmission is performed, and if the channel is busy, the transmission is not performed. The difference is that Type2A LBT performs LBT within 25 microseconds, which is suitable for sharing COT when the gap between the two transmissions is greater than or equal to 25us. Type2B LBT performs LBT within 16us, which is suitable for sharing COT when the gap between two transmissions is equal to 16us.
  • NRU wideband channel access in NRU is divided into downlink (Down Link, DL) channel access and uplink (Up Link, UL) channel access.
  • Down Link, DL downlink
  • Up Link, UL uplink
  • DL channel access includes two mechanisms, TypeA and TypeB.
  • the Type A mechanism is that the base station performs Type 1DL channel access on each channel. If the base station does not configure a guard band on this frequency band, and once the base station fails to access the channel on any channel, the base station cannot access the channel on that channel. Transmit on any channel.
  • the configuration method of guard band consists of the starting physical resource block (PRB) of a-1 guard bands and the PRB size indication, where a is the number of RB sets, so the number of guard bands on the frequency band The number is a-1, and a is a positive integer.
  • PRB physical resource block
  • the Type B mechanism is that the base station selects a primary channel among the channels in the wideband for Type 1DL channel access, while other secondary channels can only perform Type 2DL channel access once.
  • wideband is defined relative to the channel access unit on the unlicensed frequency band.
  • the channel access unit on the unlicensed frequency band is a 20 MHz channel (i.e. RB set). Therefore, when the terminal selects multiple channels for channel Access, that is, wideband transmission, and a part of the information to be transmitted is transmitted on each channel.
  • the wideband is not necessarily continuous in the frequency domain, that is, the wideband selected by the terminal may be composed of channels that are continuous in the frequency domain, or may be composed of channels that are continuous in the frequency domain.
  • network side equipment such as a base station
  • CO channel occupancy
  • the base station (or terminal) can determine the maximum COT of the channel access according to the channel access priority class (CAPC), and then the base station (or terminal) can occupy the channel for communication within the maximum COT. information transmission.
  • CAC channel access priority class
  • a terminal with limited capabilities refers to a terminal whose hardware or software capabilities only support a specific bandwidth upper limit (such as a terminal that only supports a 20MHz bandwidth), or a terminal whose other capabilities (such as demodulation capabilities, etc.) have upper limits.
  • the terminal only supports terminals with a bandwidth of 20MHz.
  • the terminal is working in a frequency band or resource pool configured with a larger bandwidth (such as 80MHz), it can only detect, demodulate, etc. 20MHz.
  • first, second, etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first” and “second” are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first content can be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced, LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12.
  • the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, or a super mobile personal computer.
  • Tablet Personal Computer Tablet Personal Computer
  • laptop computer laptop computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • UMPC mobile Internet device
  • Mobile Internet Device MID
  • AR augmented reality
  • VR virtual reality
  • robots wearable devices
  • VUE vehicle-mounted equipment
  • PUE pedestrian terminal
  • smart home home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.
  • PC personal computers
  • teller machines or self-service Terminal devices such as mobile phones
  • wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), Smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc.
  • the network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the access network device 12 may also be called a radio access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a radio access network function or Wireless access network unit.
  • the access network device 12 may include a base station, a WLAN access point or a WiFi node, etc.
  • the base station may be called a Node B, an evolved Node B (eNB), an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio Base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), home B-node, Home evolved B-node, Transmission Reception Point (TRP) or some other appropriate terminology in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in In the embodiment of this application, the base station in the NR system is only introduced as an example, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.
  • the terminal in the unlicensed frequency band, if the terminal needs to transmit data, the terminal needs to perform LBT first, and then transmit the data if the LBT is performed successfully. If the data packets that the terminal needs to transmit are large, the terminal needs to perform broadband transmission on multiple channels to transmit the data.
  • the side link technology has not yet defined how the terminal performs wideband transmission. Therefore, the terminal may be unable to transmit data with large data packets, which may result in poor communication performance of the terminal.
  • Figure 2 shows a flow chart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application may include the following steps 101 and 102.
  • Step 101 The terminal determines whether the first condition is met.
  • the terminal when the terminal determines to transmit data, the terminal may determine whether the first condition is met.
  • the above-mentioned first condition may be any one of the following: a condition predefined by the protocol, a condition configured by the network side device, or a condition preconfigured by the network side device.
  • the above-mentioned first condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the first quantity is greater than the first threshold
  • the second quantity is greater than the predetermined quantity
  • the first measured value is less than the second threshold
  • the first measurement value is greater than the third threshold
  • the candidate resource selected by the terminal's Media Access Control (MAC) layer meets the second condition
  • the first number is less than the fourth threshold
  • LBT is performed successfully on at least two of the selected channels
  • the target object's remaining packet delay budget (Packet Delay Budget, PDB) is less than the fifth threshold.
  • the above-mentioned first quantity includes at least one of the following: the data amount of the information carried by the target object, the number of information carried by the target object, the number of TB of the target object, the amount of information of the target object, MAC protocol data unit ( The number of Protocol Data Unit (PDU), the number of information carried by MAC PDU, the data amount of the side-link shared channel, and the data amount of the side-link broadcast channel.
  • MAC protocol data unit The number of Protocol Data Unit (PDU)
  • PDU Protocol Data Unit
  • the information carried by the target object can be understood as: information cached by the terminal, and/or information to be sent by the terminal.
  • the above-mentioned MAC PDU may specifically be: the MAC PDU corresponding to the target object;
  • the above-mentioned side-link shared channel may specifically be: a logical channel for transmitting the target object;
  • the above-mentioned side-link broadcast channel may specifically be: a logical channel for transmitting the target object. channel.
  • the above-mentioned first threshold may include at least one of the following: a threshold predefined by the protocol, a threshold preconfigured by the network side device, a threshold preconfigured by the network side device, The configured threshold and the threshold determined by the terminal.
  • the MAC layer (or higher layer) of the terminal can determine whether the terminal is more suitable based on the size of the arriving data packet (or the size of the MAC PDU, or whether the size of the data to be sent in the shared channel is greater than a set threshold)
  • the transmission is carried out using a broadband transmission method, so that when it is determined that the broadband transmission method is suitable for transmission, the terminal can be triggered to perform broadband transmission.
  • the above-mentioned second quantity is: the number of resource units selected by the MAC layer of the terminal; the above-mentioned predetermined quantity is: the number of resource units in the first resource block (Resource Block, RB) set set.
  • the above resource unit may include at least one of the following: subchannel, interleaving block interlace.
  • the above-mentioned first RB set may specifically be any RB set or a specific RB set in the candidate resource set selected by the terminal.
  • the specific RB set may include at least one of the following: a protocol-predefined RB set, a network-side device configured RB set, a network-side device pre-configured RB set, and a terminal-selected RB set.
  • the candidate resource set may include at least one of the following: time domain resources, RB set, candidate resources (frequency domain resources), etc.
  • the terminal can use Transmitted via broadband transmission.
  • the above-mentioned first measurement value is: the measurement value measured by the terminal on the first object; the first object includes at least one of the following: resource pool, carrier, channel set, and channel.
  • the first measurement value may include at least one of the following: channel busy ratio (Channel Busy Ratio, CBR), channel occupancy ratio (Channel occupancy Ratio, CR), LBT success rate, LBT failure rate, transmission success rate, transmission failure rate , Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ)-confirmation ACK rate, HARQ-denial NACK rate.
  • CBR Channel Busy Ratio
  • CR channel occupancy ratio
  • LBT success rate LBT failure rate
  • transmission success rate transmission failure rate
  • HARQ-confirmation ACK rate Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ)-confirmation ACK rate
  • HARQ-denial NACK rate Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
  • the first condition includes that the first measurement value is less than the second threshold; when the first measurement value includes the LBT success rate , transmission success rate and HARQ-ACK rate, the first condition includes that the first measurement value is greater than the third threshold.
  • the MAC layer (or higher layer) of the terminal may also consider channel conditions (or communication conditions) when determining whether to use broadband transmission for transmission.
  • the terminal can measure the CBR on at least part of the channel. When the CBR is less than a set threshold, the terminal can consider that the communication conditions are higher at this time and the LBT success rate is higher, so the terminal can use broadband transmission for transmission.
  • the terminal can also determine whether to use broadband transmission for transmission based on the statistical LBT success rate (and/or transmission success rate, etc.).
  • the candidate resource selected by the MAC layer of the terminal satisfies the second condition, including at least one of the following:
  • the candidate resources selected by the terminal's MAC layer are located on a specific RB set
  • the candidate resources selected by the terminal's MAC layer are located on multiple RB sets.
  • the above-mentioned specific RB set includes at least one of the following: RB set predefined by the protocol, RB set preconfigured by the network side device, RB set configured by the network side device, and RB set determined by the terminal.
  • the candidate resources selected by the MAC layer of the terminal are resources that may be used for transmission, and include multiple candidate resources or a combination of candidate resources.
  • the MAC layer of the terminal determines whether to perform broadband transmission only when the candidate resources are selected.
  • the specific granularity may include at least one of the following: protocol predefined granularity, network side device preconfigured granularity, and network side device configuration granularity.
  • the terminal's physical layer may not need to know whether the terminal's MAC layer (or higher layer) triggers broadband transmission, but The MAC layer (or higher layer) of the terminal may only determine the preference for broadband transmission based on the first number, and whether to ultimately perform broadband transmission needs to be determined based on the candidate resource set reported by the physical layer of the terminal. At this time, if the candidate resource set reported by the terminal's physical layer does not contain resources or resource combinations that can perform broadband transmission, the terminal's MAC layer may ultimately only be able to select single-channel transmission.
  • the MAC layer of the terminal selects multiple candidate resources from the candidate resource set as transmission resources, and these resources occupy multiple RB sets in the time domain, which is equivalent to the MAC layer of the terminal triggering broadband transmission, that is, the terminal can use Transmitted via broadband transmission.
  • the above-mentioned first number includes at least one of the following: the number of times the terminal cancels transmission due to failure to perform LBT, and the number of times the terminal continuously cancels transmission due to failure to perform LBT.
  • broadband transmission may require LBT to be successful on multiple channels before transmission can be performed, or even LBT must be successful on all selected channels before transmission can be performed. Therefore, once LBT fails on any channel, the transmission will be canceled. It can be inferred that, in this context, the possibility of broadband transmission will be greatly reduced compared to single-channel transmission that only requires LBT to be successful on one channel. Therefore, if the terminal cancels broadband transmission for a certain number of times due to LBT failure during the transmission of a data packet, or within a period of time, it will no longer select broadband transmission for the next transmission to avoid performing broadband transmission again. failure, resulting in increased transmission delays and even reduced communication reliability.
  • broadband transmission can be allowed again, and the factor can be recalculated. The number of times broadband transmission was canceled due to LBT failure, and/or restarted the timer, etc.
  • the terminal when all LBTs of the channels selected by the terminal are successful, the terminal can perform broadband transmission.
  • the terminal can only perform broadband transmission after all LBTs on the selected channels are successful.
  • the terminal when at least two channels among the channels selected by the terminal are LBT successful, the terminal can perform broadband transmission.
  • the terminal must perform broadband transmission only after all or part of the selected channels are successful.
  • Step 102 When the terminal determines that the first condition is met, the terminal transmits the target object using broadband transmission.
  • the above-mentioned target objects include at least one of the following: Transmission Block (TB), Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH), Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (Physical Sidelink Shared Channel) , PSSCH), physical sidelink feedback channel (Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel, PSFCH), sidelink synchronization signal block (Sidelink Synchronization Signal Block, S-SSB), reference signal.
  • TB Transmission Block
  • PSCCH Physical Sidelink Control Channel
  • Physical Sidelink Shared Channel Physical Sidelink Shared Channel
  • PSSCH Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel
  • PSFCH Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel
  • S-SSB Sidelink Synchronization Signal Block
  • broadband transmission can also be expressed as multi-channel transmission.
  • the terminal can transmit partial information of the target object on at least two channels respectively to transmit the target object in a broadband transmission manner; or, the terminal can transmit the target object on each of the at least two channels.
  • the target objects are transmitted separately and the target objects are transmitted using broadband transmission.
  • step 102 may be implemented through the following step 102a.
  • Step 102a When the terminal determines that the first condition is met, the terminal transmits the target object on each of the K channels respectively.
  • K is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the terminal can transmit the target object once on each of the K channels, that is, the terminal can repeatedly transmit the target object K times.
  • K is determined based on the successful execution of LBT by the terminal.
  • the terminal may perform the second operation.
  • the second operation can be any of the following:
  • the data transmission method may also include the following step 201.
  • Step 201 If the terminal determines that the seventh condition is not met, the terminal performs the first operation.
  • the seventh condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the number of resource units contained in the fifth candidate resource is less than the eighteenth threshold
  • the number of resource units contained in the sixth candidate resource is less than the nineteenth threshold.
  • the fifth candidate resources include at least one of the following: candidate resources corresponding to the same time unit in the second candidate resource set, and all candidate resources in the second candidate resource set.
  • the above time unit may be any of the following: symbols, time slots, mini-slots, subframes, frames, etc.
  • the above-mentioned second candidate resource set may specifically be any of the following: a candidate resource set reported by the terminal's physical layer to the terminal's MAC layer or a specific candidate resource set.
  • the specific candidate resource set may include at least one of the following: a candidate resource set predefined by the protocol, a candidate resource set preconfigured by the network side device, a candidate resource set configured by the network side device, and a candidate resource set determined by the terminal.
  • the candidate resources corresponding to the same time unit in the second candidate resource set can be understood as: all candidate resources in each time unit in the second candidate resource set.
  • the sixth candidate resource includes at least one of the following: candidate resources corresponding to the second proportion of time units in the second candidate resource set, and all candidate resources in the second candidate resource set.
  • the candidate resources corresponding to the time unit of the second proportion in the second candidate resource set can be understood as: all candidates within the time unit of the second proportion (for example, X%, X is a positive integer) in the second candidate resource set resource.
  • the eighteenth threshold may include at least one of the following: a threshold predefined by the protocol, a threshold preconfigured by the network side device, a threshold configured by the network side device, and a threshold determined by the terminal.
  • the above-mentioned nineteenth threshold may include at least one of the following: a threshold predefined by the protocol, a threshold preconfigured by the network side device, a threshold configured by the network side device, and a threshold determined by the terminal.
  • the terminal does not transmit in a broadband transmission manner.
  • the above-mentioned first operation includes at least one of the following:
  • the target object of splitting may be to split a large TB into multiple smaller TBs, thereby allowing multiple single-channel transmissions to be used instead of having to use broadband transmission.
  • the terminal when the first operation includes triggering the terminal to perform resource selection, the terminal may perform resource selection after m time units; m is a positive integer.
  • the terminal when the first operation includes triggering the terminal to perform resource reselection, the terminal may perform resource reselection after n time units; n is a positive integer.
  • the terminal when the first operation includes reacquiring the first configuration parameter, the terminal can reacquire the first configuration parameter after p time units; p is a positive integer.
  • the terminal when the first operation includes reconfiguring the first configuration parameter, the terminal may reconfigure the first configuration parameter after q time units; q is a positive integer.
  • the above-mentioned first configuration parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • the number of resource units to transfer the target object is the number of resource units to transfer the target object.
  • the above percentage parameter may be used to indicate: the candidate resources selected by the MAC layer of the terminal from the candidate resource set reported by the terminal's physical layer, relative to the percentage parameter of the candidate resources in the candidate resource set reported by the terminal's physical layer.
  • the physical layer of the terminal is triggered to re-acquire (and/or reconfigure) the first parameter according to the updated parameters. Configuration parameters) and re-selecting resources, more candidate resources can be obtained, thereby increasing the probability that the candidate resources reported by the terminal's physical layer and capable of satisfying broadband transmission are greater than the preset threshold.
  • the above discarding of the target object may be understood as: discarding at least part of the TB of the target object. It can be understood that the terminal no longer transmits this TB or part of this TB.
  • the terminal can determine whether the first condition is met, and after determining that the first condition is met, In the case of the first condition, the target object is transmitted using broadband transmission; wherein the target object includes at least one of the following: PSCCH, PSSCH, PSFCH, S-SSB, and reference signal. Since the terminal can directly determine whether to use broadband transmission to transmit the target object based on whether the first condition is met, it can avoid the situation where the terminal cannot transmit data packets with large data, thus improving the communication performance of the terminal.
  • the following will give specific examples of how the physical layer of the terminal determines the candidate resource set, and how the MAC layer of the terminal determines the resources used to transmit the target object.
  • the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include at least one of the following steps 202, 203, 204 and 205.
  • Step 202 The MAC layer of the terminal triggers the physical layer of the terminal to determine the candidate resource set.
  • the MAC layer of the terminal may send an instruction to the physical layer of the terminal to instruct the physical layer of the terminal to determine the candidate resource set; at this time, the MAC layer of the terminal sends an instruction to the physical layer of the terminal.
  • a corresponding parameter set (such as the first parameter in the following embodiment) is included to help the physical layer of the terminal determine the candidate resource set.
  • step 202 may be specifically implemented through the following step 202a.
  • Step 202a The MAC layer of the terminal sends the first parameter to the physical layer of the terminal.
  • the first parameter includes at least one of the following: the size of resources required for transmission and the size of candidate resources.
  • the size of the resources required for the above transfer is either of the following:
  • the MAC layer of the terminal determines the number of resource units transmitted using broadband transmission
  • the first resource unit is any of the following: the resource unit determined by the terminal's MAC layer for transmission using broadband transmission, or the resource unit within the RB set.
  • the size of the candidate resource is any of the following:
  • Q is a positive integer smaller than the number of resource units in the RB set.
  • the unit of the size of the resource required for transmission and the size of the candidate resource is the resource unit, which is generally expressed by the number of subchannels or interlace blocks.
  • the physical layer of the terminal may select resources based on each RB set, when the terminal determines to use broadband transmission for transmission, the size of the resources required for transmission determined by the physical layer of the terminal at this time is The size of the resource cannot be used as a candidate in the resource selection process. Therefore, the MAC layer of the terminal may indicate two parameters, one is the size of the resources required for transmission, and the other is the size of the candidate resources. The size of this candidate resource may be equal to or smaller than the size of the RB set to help the physical layer. Resource selection. However, whether broadband transmission is performed may also be transparent to the physical layer of the terminal.
  • the MAC layer of the terminal may only indicate the size of the resources required for a virtual transmission, thereby helping the physical layer select resources as a candidate resource at a granular level. choose. It is also possible that the physical layer of the terminal can select resources based on the entire resource pool. In this case, the MAC layer of the terminal can directly indicate the size of the actual resources required for transmission as a candidate resource granularity for physical layer resource selection.
  • the physical layer of the terminal can determine the candidate resource set (such as the first candidate in the following embodiment) through the resource selection process. resource set), and reports the candidate resource set to the MAC layer of the terminal, so that the MAC layer of the terminal can determine the target resource used to transmit the target object from the candidate resource set.
  • the terminal may perform at least one of the following steps 203, 204, and 205, so that the MAC layer of the terminal can determine the target resource used to transmit the target object.
  • Step 203 The physical layer of the terminal excludes candidate resources that meet the third condition from the first candidate resource set to obtain a second candidate resource set.
  • the first candidate resource set may include at least one of the following: time domain resources, RB set identifiers, candidate resources, frequency domain resources, etc.
  • the second candidate resource set may include at least one of the following: time domain resources, RB set identifiers, candidate resources, frequency domain resources, etc.
  • the above third condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the reserved time unit indicated by the target sidelink control information (SCI) at least partially overlaps with the time unit where the first candidate resource is located;
  • the frequency domain resource indicated by the target SCI at least partially overlaps with the first candidate resource
  • the second RB set is at least partially the same as the RB set to which the first candidate resource belongs.
  • the above target SCI is: control information received by the terminal.
  • the target SCI may specifically be the control information received by the terminal on time slot t within the detection window, where t is a positive integer.
  • the above-mentioned first candidate resource is: a candidate resource in the first candidate resource set.
  • the terminal excludes resources that meet the exclusion conditions from the candidate resource set, that is, the above-mentioned first candidate resource set can be the second candidate resource set, that is, there are not two in the terminal.
  • candidate resource set here, for the convenience of describing the first candidate resource set after resource exclusion, the description of "second candidate resource set" is used.
  • the first candidate resource may specifically be any of the following: any candidate resource in the first candidate resource set, or a specific candidate resource in the first candidate resource set.
  • the above-mentioned second RB set includes at least one of the following: the RB set indicated by the target SCI, and the RB set where the frequency domain resource indicated by the target SCI is located.
  • the physical layer of the terminal can directly report the second candidate resource set to the MAC layer of the terminal, so that the MAC layer of the terminal can directly obtain the second candidate resource set from the second candidate resource set.
  • Focus determine the target resource used to transfer the target object.
  • the terminal may perform at least one of the following steps 204 and 205, so that the MAC layer of the terminal can determine the target resource used to transmit the target object.
  • Step 204 The physical layer of the terminal reports the second candidate resource set to the MAC layer of the terminal.
  • step 204 can be specifically implemented through the following step 204a.
  • Step 204a When the second candidate resource set satisfies the fourth condition, the physical layer of the terminal reports the second candidate resource set to the MAC layer of the terminal.
  • the above fourth condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the number of second objects in the second candidate resource set is greater than the sixth threshold
  • the first ratio is greater than the seventh threshold.
  • the above-mentioned sixth threshold may include at least one of the following: a threshold predefined by the protocol, a threshold preconfigured by the network side device, a threshold configured by the network side device, and a threshold determined by the terminal.
  • the sixth threshold may be determined based on a third object; the third object includes at least one of the following: the number of target objects and the size of the target object.
  • the above-mentioned second object includes at least one of the following:
  • the second candidate resources include at least one of the following: candidate resources within the first proportion of time units, and all candidate resources.
  • the first ratio is: the ratio of the second object relative to the second object in the first candidate resource set.
  • the first ratio is: the ratio of the number of second objects in the second candidate resource set to the number of second objects in the first candidate resource set.
  • the terminal when the fourth condition includes that the number of second objects in the second candidate resource set is greater than the sixth threshold, if the granularity of the candidate resources is smaller than the RB set, if the second candidate resource If there are no candidate resources in the same time unit (for example, time slot) that can be combined for broadband transmission, the terminal can increase the RSRP threshold and repeat the resource exclusion process, including repeating step 203. Since the RSRP threshold value is increased at this time, the number of candidate resources that meet the resource exclusion conditions will naturally decrease, resulting in more candidate resources in the second candidate resource set, thereby increasing the number of time units in the second candidate resource set. There are candidate combinations of resources that can be used for broadband transmission.
  • the MAC layer of the terminal can directly determine the target resource for transmitting the target object from the second candidate resource set.
  • the terminal may perform the following step 205, so that the MAC layer of the terminal can determine the target resource for transmitting the target object from the second candidate resource set.
  • Step 205 The MAC layer of the terminal determines the target resource used to transmit the target object from the second candidate resource set.
  • Scenario 1 The physical layer of the terminal performs independent resource selection in each RB set
  • the second candidate resource set is equivalent to The complete set of candidate resource sets reported by all RB sets. If the terminal's MAC is to be transmitted in a broadband transmission manner, a candidate resource combination needs to be selected from these independent candidate resource sets as the target resource for broadband transmission.
  • the above-mentioned step 205 may be implemented through at least one of the following steps 205a, 205b, 205c, 205d, and 205e.
  • Step 205a The terminal randomly selects candidate resources from all RB sets in the second candidate resource set until the number of candidate resources within T time units is greater than or equal to the eighth threshold.
  • T is a positive integer.
  • the terminal can select a certain number of time units through step 205a, and there are enough candidate resources in these time units to perform broadband transmission, so the terminal can randomly select a combination of candidate resources from these time units to determine target resource.
  • the eighth threshold may include at least one of the following: a threshold predefined by the protocol, a threshold preconfigured by the network side device, a threshold configured by the network side device, and a threshold determined by the terminal.
  • Step 205b The terminal randomly selects candidate resources from the second candidate resource set until The fourth object satisfies the fifth condition.
  • the terminal can select at least part of the target resources through step 205b.
  • the fourth object includes any of the following: candidate resources and candidate resource combinations.
  • the above-mentioned fifth condition includes any one of the following: the number of the fourth objects is greater than or equal to the ninth threshold, and the second ratio is greater than or equal to the tenth threshold.
  • the second proportion is: the proportion of the fourth object relative to the fourth object in the second candidate resource set.
  • the second ratio is: the ratio of the number of fourth objects in the candidate resources selected by the terminal to the number of fourth objects in the second candidate resource set.
  • Step 205c When the second candidate resource set includes candidate resource combinations that can be transmitted using broadband transmission, the terminal randomly selects candidate resource combinations from the candidate resource combinations.
  • the terminal can randomly select a candidate resource combination from the candidate resource combinations that can be transmitted in a broadband transmission manner to select at least part of the target resources.
  • Step 205d The terminal first selects the first time domain resource from the second candidate resource set, and then selects the candidate resource from the first time domain resource.
  • the terminal can first select time domain resources and then select candidate resources to select at least part of the target resources.
  • the method for the terminal to select the first time domain resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the first time domain resource may include multiple time domain resources.
  • the terminal can select time domain resources in order of time domain location to select the first time domain resource; it can be understood that the first time domain resource can be the time domain resource with the highest time domain location. Multiple time domain resources at the front. In this case, the terminal can transmit as early as possible to reduce transmission delay, and can also try channel access again as early as possible after LBT fails.
  • the terminal may select time domain resources in order of time domain positions from last to first to select the first time domain resource; it can be understood that the first time domain resource may be multiple time domain resources with the last time domain positions. .
  • the terminal may select time domain resources in descending order of the number of candidate resources contained in the time domain resources to select the first time domain resource; it can be understood that the first time domain resource may It is the multiple time domain resources containing the largest number of candidate resources.
  • the terminal may select the time domain resource in order from the smallest to the largest number of candidate resources contained in the time domain resource to select the first time domain resource; it can be understood that the first time domain resource may contain the smallest number of candidate resources. multiple time domain resources.
  • the above-mentioned second time domain resources include at least one of the following: time domain resources containing a number of candidate resources greater than the eleventh threshold, and time domain resources containing a number of resource units greater than the twelfth threshold.
  • the above-mentioned eleventh threshold may include at least one of the following: a threshold predefined by the protocol, a threshold preconfigured by the network side device, a threshold configured by the network side device, and a threshold determined by the terminal.
  • the above-mentioned twelfth threshold may include at least one of the following: a threshold predefined by the protocol, a threshold preconfigured by the network side device, a threshold configured by the network side device, and a threshold determined by the terminal.
  • step 205d can be specifically implemented through the following step 205d1.
  • Step 205d1 The terminal first selects the first time domain resource, and then randomly selects candidate resources from the first time domain resource until the number of resource units included in the selected candidate resource reaches the thirteenth threshold.
  • the above-mentioned thirteenth threshold may include at least one of the following: a threshold predefined by the protocol, a threshold preconfigured by the network side device, a threshold configured by the network side device, and a threshold determined by the terminal.
  • Step 205e The terminal first selects the third RB set from the second candidate resource set, and then selects candidate resources from the third RB set.
  • the terminal can select at least part of the target resources through step 205e.
  • the third RB set may include multiple RB sets.
  • the method for the terminal to select the third RB set includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal when the terminal selects the third RB set by selecting the RB set with the smallest interference, the terminal can determine the interference situation on the RB set based on the RSRP measurement value, RSSI measurement value, CBR measurement value, etc., in this case Selecting the RB set with minimal interference can enhance communication reliability and increase the success rate of channel access.
  • the above-mentioned third time domain resource is: a time domain resource containing a number of RB sets greater than or equal to the fourteenth threshold. It can be understood that the number of included RB sets needs to be at least equal to the number of broadband transmissions.
  • the third time domain resource may also be: a time domain resource containing a RB set whose number is less than the fourteenth threshold. It can be understood that when broadband transmission is satisfied, the number of RB sets included should be as small as possible, thereby reducing the probability of channel access failure and failure to transmit.
  • the above-mentioned fourteenth threshold may include at least one of the following: a threshold predefined by the protocol, a threshold preconfigured by the network side device, a threshold configured by the network side device, and a threshold determined by the terminal.
  • the terminal can select the RB set in order from first to last according to the time domain position of the corresponding time domain resource to select the third RB set; it can be understood that the third RB set can be the corresponding The first multiple RB sets in the time domain position of the time domain resource.
  • the terminal can select the RB set in order of the time domain position of the corresponding time domain resource from last to first to select the third RB set; it can be understood that the third RB set can be the last time domain position of the corresponding time domain resource. Multiple RB sets.
  • the terminal can select the RB set in order of frequency domain position from high to low to select the third RB set; it can be understood that the third RB set can be multiple RBs with the highest frequency domain position. set.
  • the terminal can select the RB set in order from low to high frequency domain positions to select the third RB set; it can be understood that the third RB set can be multiple RB sets with the lowest frequency domain positions.
  • the method for the terminal to select candidate resources from the third RB set includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal can select candidate resources in order from first to last according to the time domain position of the corresponding time domain resource to select the target resource; it can be understood that the target resource can be the corresponding time domain resource.
  • the terminal can select the candidate resources in order of the time domain positions of the corresponding time domain resources from last to first to select the target resource; it can be understood that the target resource can be the last multiple candidates of the time domain positions of the corresponding time domain resources. resource.
  • the above-mentioned third candidate resources include at least one of the following: candidate resources containing a number of candidate resources greater than the fifteenth threshold, candidate resources containing a number of resource units greater than the sixteenth threshold;
  • the fifteenth threshold may include at least one of the following: a threshold predefined by the protocol, a threshold preconfigured by the network side device, a threshold configured by the network side device, and a threshold determined by the terminal.
  • the above-mentioned sixteenth threshold may include at least one of the following: a threshold predefined by the protocol, a threshold preconfigured by the network side device, a threshold configured by the network side device, and a threshold determined by the terminal.
  • Scenario 2 The granularity of candidate resources is that of broadband transmission.
  • the above-mentioned step 205 may be implemented by at least one of the following steps 205f, 205g, and 205h.
  • Step 205f The terminal randomly selects candidate resources from the second candidate resource set.
  • the terminal randomly selects a candidate resource from the second candidate resource set as the target resource.
  • the terminal can select at least part of the target resources through step 205f.
  • Step 205g The terminal selects a fourth candidate resource from the second candidate resource set.
  • the terminal can select at least part of the target resources through step 205g.
  • the above-mentioned fourth candidate resource includes at least one of the following: a candidate resource with the smallest number of corresponding RB sets, a candidate resource with the smallest interference, and a candidate resource with the smallest average interference.
  • Step 205h The terminal first selects a fourth time domain resource that satisfies the sixth condition from the second candidate resource set, and then selects a candidate resource from the fourth time domain resource.
  • the terminal can select at least part of the target resources through step 205h.
  • the above-mentioned sixth condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the number of candidate resources included is greater than the time domain resources of the seventeenth threshold.
  • the terminal can first select the Y time domain resources with the highest time domain position from the second candidate resource set, and then select from the Y time domain resources.
  • Candidate resources the terminal may first select Z% of the time domain resources with the highest time domain positions (i.e., Z% of all time domain resources in the second candidate resource set) from the second candidate resource set, and then select Z% of the time domain resources from the second candidate resource set. Select candidate resources.
  • the MAC layer of the terminal determines how to transmit the data packet based on information such as Quality of Service (QoS) priority. Similarly, whether to trigger broadband transmission also requires the terminal's MAC layer to make judgments based on various conditions or information. For example, using the NR mechanism, when the terminal's MAC layer determines that the number of resources (such as sub-channels) required for transmission is greater than the number of sub-channels in one channel (i.e. RB set), it is equivalent to the terminal's MAC layer triggering Broadband transmission. At this time, it is equivalent to the MAC layer of the terminal determining under what conditions the broadband transmission is triggered.
  • QoS Quality of Service
  • the MAC layer of the terminal needs to consider the amount of data currently cached in TB. If the amount of cached data is large, it is more likely to use broadband to transmit a large packet instead of splitting it into multiple TB for sending. Or the currently arriving packet is a large packet, which also tends to be transmitted over broadband.
  • cross-credit i.e. RB set
  • the MAC layer of the terminal will indicate the size of the subchannel required by the physical layer.
  • the physical layer of the terminal will use the size of this subchannel as the granularity of candidate resources for resource exclusion and resource selection.
  • the terminal's MAC layer triggers broadband transmission, there are two possibilities for the indicated candidate resource size.
  • R16/R17 which directly indicates the size N of sub-channels required for broadband transmission.
  • the physical layer of the terminal uses N sub-channels as the granularity of candidate resources for resource exclusion and resource selection.
  • excluding resources one method is to follow R16/R17.
  • the reserved resources of the detected resources indicate the timeslot in which the candidate resources are located, these candidate resources are excluded.
  • the other method is to exclude the candidate resources when the detected resources are reserved.
  • the reserved resources of a resource overlap or partially overlap with candidate resources these candidate resources are excluded.
  • the physical layer of the terminal reports the obtained candidate resource set (ie, the second candidate resource set) to the MAC layer of the terminal.
  • the resource selection process of the terminal's physical layer may be performed independently on each channel (i.e. RB set).
  • the size of the sub-channel indicated by the terminal's MAC layer should be the channel (i.e. RB set).
  • the physical layer of the terminal regards M or m sub-channels as the granularity of candidate resources, and then independently performs resource exclusion and resource selection on each channel (i.e. RB set).
  • the physical layer of the terminal reports the obtained candidate resource set (ie, the second candidate resource set) to the MAC layer of the terminal.
  • the candidate resources in the candidate resource set i.e. the second candidate resource set
  • the candidate resources in the candidate resource set need to carry the RB set identifier, or each channel (i.e. RB set ) independently reports candidate resource sets so that the terminal's MAC layer can distinguish candidate resources of different RB sets.
  • the terminal can determine whether the first condition is met, and if it is determined that the first condition is met, transmit the target object using broadband transmission; wherein the target object includes at least one of the following: PSCCH, PSSCH, PSFCH, S-SSB, reference signal. Since the terminal can directly determine whether to use broadband transmission to transmit the target object based on whether the first condition is met, it is possible to avoid the situation where the terminal cannot transmit data packets containing large data, thus improving the communication performance of the terminal.
  • NR Sidelink Terminals can coexist with LTE Sidelink terminals on these frequency bands. For example, taking advantage of the fact that a dual-mode terminal has both an LTE module and an NR module, the LTE module detects the resource reservation of the LTE terminal to achieve coexistence with the LTE terminal. Therefore, it is necessary to define the information content sent by the LTE module and how the NR module performs processing based on the information sent by the LTE module. Make resource selections to achieve coexistence.
  • Figure 4 shows a flow chart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application may include the following steps 301 and 302.
  • Step 301 The first module of the terminal performs a resource selection operation according to the first information sent by the second module.
  • the first module of the terminal may perform a resource selection operation based on the first information sent by the second module.
  • the above-mentioned first module may specifically be: a New Radio (New Radio, NR) module.
  • the above-mentioned second module may specifically be: a long-term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) module.
  • NR module can be understood as: a software or hardware module with NR RAT-related detection, decoding, and encoding capabilities.
  • LTE module can be understood as: a software or hardware module with LTE RAT-related detection, decoding, and encoding capabilities.
  • the above-mentioned first information is used to trigger the terminal to perform a resource selection operation.
  • the above-mentioned first information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first resource collection
  • the above-mentioned resource conflict indication is used to indicate that: the transmission resources selected by the MAC layer of the first module of the terminal at least partially overlap with the reserved resources of the LTE wireless access type radio access type (Radio Access Technology, RAT); the above-mentioned third One resource set is: the resource set after excluding the reserved resources of LTE RAT in the first selection window.
  • the LTE wireless access type radio access type Radio Access Technology, RAT
  • the first resource set may also be a resource set excluding the reserved resources of LTE RAT and the second resource set in the first selection window.
  • the second resource set is the resources that the second module and/or the first module cannot detect due to half-duplex, and/or the inability to transmit or receive simultaneously with another module, and/or on these resources.
  • Half-duplex reasons include the situation where the second module cannot receive LTE SCI because the first module sends data, SSB, etc., and also includes the situation where the first module cannot receive NR SCI because the second module sends data, SSB, etc.
  • the reservation period may be the reservation period value indicated by the SCI carried by the LTE RAT, or it may be the number of logical slots after conversion according to the rules of LTE logical slots and physical slots (it may also be the logical reservation period). reservation period), thereby facilitating the NR module to calculate the reserved resource location. If the former is the case, the first information may also include a conversion rule between LTE logical time slots and physical time slots.
  • this resource conflict indication may only indicate the conflicting resource among the transmission resources selected by the MAC layer, but not which specific resource.
  • the indication can be completed using only 1 bit of information, or it may also indicate the selection by the MAC layer.
  • Which transmission resource among the transmission resources is judged to be a conflicting resource may be indicated by a bitmap or may be indicated according to a specific mapping rule, such as the mapping rule for reusing the resource conflict indication in the terminal cooperation information.
  • the first selection window is any of the following:
  • the selection window determined by the second module of the terminal is the selection window determined by the second module of the terminal.
  • the second module of the terminal wants to indicate resource-related information to the first module, it needs to determine which resources need to be excluded or which resources are recommended to be used within a certain time range. Therefore, a time window is needed. This time window may be indicated by the first module to the second module, or it may be implemented by the second module itself.
  • the above-mentioned reserved resources excluding LTE RAT include at least one of the following:
  • Step 302 The terminal transmits the target object on the target resource selected in the resource selection operation.
  • the target resource is a resource used to transmit the target object.
  • the terminal may transmit the target object using broadband transmission on the target resource.
  • the first module of the terminal can perform a resource selection operation based on the first information sent by the second module, and transmit the target object on the target resource selected by the resource selection operation. Since the first module of the terminal can select the target resource for transmitting the target object according to the first information sent by the second module, and transmit the target object on the target resource, it is possible to avoid the resource selected by the NR module of the terminal from being related to other resources.
  • the reserved resources of LTE RAT collide, which can improve the communication performance of the terminal.
  • the following will take the first information including different information as an example to illustrate how the terminal performs the resource selection operation.
  • the above-mentioned first information includes first time domain information.
  • the above step 301 may be implemented through at least one of the following steps 301a and 301b.
  • Step 301a The first module of the terminal excludes candidate resources in the first time domain from the candidate resource set based on the first time domain information.
  • the above-mentioned first time domain is the time domain indicated by the first time domain information.
  • the first time domain is a set of time domains in which two modules may produce half-duplex conflicts and/or simultaneous transmission and reception conflicts, such as the time unit in which the second module of the terminal sends data, SSB, and/or receives data, SSB, etc. .
  • the first module cannot detect the SCI of the NR RAT in the first time domain, and or the second module cannot detect the SCI of the LTE RAT in the first time domain. Therefore, the NR module needs to exclude candidate resources in these time domains to avoid conflict with transmission resources reserved in these time domains.
  • the first module of the terminal may select at least part of the target resources in the excluded candidate resource set.
  • Step 301b The first module of the terminal excludes candidate resources in the second time domain from the candidate resource set based on the first time domain information.
  • the above-mentioned second time domain is at least part of the time domain reserved for the target SCI indication; the target SCI is the SCI assumed to be received in the first time domain.
  • the NR module of the terminal cannot detect the SCI of the NR RAT in the first time domain, so it cannot perform resource exclusion based on the SCI detected in the first time domain, and or the LTE of the terminal
  • the module cannot detect the SCI of the LTE RAT in the first time domain, so it cannot perform resource exclusion based on the SCI detected in the first time domain. Therefore, the terminal needs to assume that it has received SCIs in the first time domain, and these SCIs have reserved resources according to the reservation period configured in the resource pool. It can be inferred that in order to avoid resource conflicts, the terminal also needs to avoid the second time domain. candidate resources on.
  • the first module of the terminal may select at least part of the target resources in the excluded candidate resource set.
  • the above-mentioned first information includes at least one of the time domain location of the reserved resource, the RSRP measurement value, and the priority.
  • the above step 301 can be implemented through the following step 301c.
  • Step 301c The first module of the terminal excludes candidate resources that meet the eighth condition from the candidate resource set according to the first information to obtain the target resource.
  • the above-mentioned eighth condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the RSRP measurement value is greater than the twentieth threshold
  • the priority is greater than the first preset priority
  • the time domain location of the reserved resource overlaps at least partially with the time domain where the candidate resource is located.
  • the first module of the terminal may select the target resource from the excluded candidate resource set.
  • the first information transmitted by the second module of the terminal is the time domain location of the reserved resources, the priority of the RSRP measurement value, etc.
  • the method of only passing the time domain position of the reserved resources and the priority of the related RSRP measurement value delivers less information, and does not require the NR module to follow the
  • the location and reservation period of the SCI are used to derive specific reserved resource locations for resource exclusion. Instead, candidate resources at these time domain locations are directly excluded.
  • the positions of the logical time slots under LTE RAT and the logical time slots under NR RAT are not exactly the same, it is more convenient for the LTE module to calculate. Otherwise, the NR module still needs to understand, or even need the LTE module to transmit the physical time slot of the LTE RAT. and logical time slot conversion rules.
  • the first information may also include a reservation period, or the number of logical time slots corresponding to the reservation period.
  • the above-mentioned first information includes a resource conflict indication.
  • the above step 301 can be implemented through the following step 301d.
  • Step 301d The MAC layer of the first module of the terminal selects the target resource from the candidate resource set according to the first information.
  • the first module of the terminal may exclude LTE RAT from the candidate resource set.
  • Candidate resources whose resources are at least partially overlapping are reserved, and the target resource is selected from the set of excluded candidate resources.
  • the above-mentioned first information includes a first resource set.
  • the above step 301 can be implemented through the following step 301e.
  • Step 301e The MAC layer of the first module of the terminal selects the target resource from the intersection of the first resource set and the candidate resource set according to the first information.
  • the first information includes a first resource set.
  • the first resource set is obtained by the LTE module excluding LTE reserved resources that meet certain conditions from the resource selection window, that is, a resource set with a low probability of collision with LTE RAT reserved resources after NR RAT selection.
  • the MAC layer selects the target resource from the intersection of the first resource set and the candidate resource set, it can not only reduce the probability of collision with the reserved resources of the LTE RAT, but also reduce the probability of collision with the reserved resources of the NR RAT.
  • the execution subject may be a data transmission device.
  • a data transmission device performing a data transmission method is used as an example to illustrate the data transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 shows a possible structural diagram of the data transmission device involved in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the data transmission device 50 includes: a determination module 51 and a transmission module 52 .
  • the determination module 51 is used to determine whether the first condition is met.
  • the transmission module 52 is configured to transmit the target object using broadband transmission when the determination module 51 determines that the first condition is met.
  • the above target object includes at least one of the following: TB, PSCCH, PSSCH, PSFCH, S-SSB, and reference signal.
  • the above-mentioned first condition includes at least one of the following: the first quantity is greater than the first threshold; the second quantity is greater than the predetermined quantity; the first measured value is less than the second threshold; the first measured value is greater than the third Threshold; the candidate resources selected by the MAC layer of the data transmission device 50 meet the second condition; the number of first times is less than the fourth threshold; LBT is successfully performed on all selected channels; LBT is performed on at least two of the selected channels. Success; the remaining PDB of the target object is less than the fifth threshold.
  • the above-mentioned first quantity includes at least one of the following: the data amount of the information carried by the target object, the number of information carried by the target object, the number of TB of the target object, the amount of information of the target object, the number of MAC PDU, the information carried by the MAC PDU
  • the quantity, the data quantity of the side link shared channel, the data quantity of the side link broadcast channel; the above second quantity is: the number of resource units selected by the MAC layer of the data transmission device 50; the above predetermined quantity is: the first RB set The number of resource units within;
  • the above-mentioned first measurement value is: the measurement value measured by the data transmission device 50 on the first object;
  • the first object includes at least one of the following: resource pool, carrier, channel set, channel;
  • the above-mentioned third The number of times includes at least one of the following: the number of times the data transmission device 50 cancels transmission due to failure to perform LBT, and the number of times the data transmission device 50 continuously cancels transmission due to failure
  • the candidate resource selected by the MAC layer of the data transmission device 50 satisfies the second condition, including at least one of the following: the candidate resource selected by the MAC layer of the data transmission device 50 is located on a specific RB set; data The candidate resources selected by the MAC layer of the transmission device 50 are located on multiple RB sets.
  • the above-mentioned specific RB set includes at least one of the following: RB set predefined by the protocol, RB set preconfigured by the network side device, RB set configured by the network side device, and RB set determined by the data transmission device 50.
  • the above-mentioned determination module 51 is also used for at least one of the following: triggering the data transmission device Set the physical layer of 50 to determine the candidate resource set; exclude the candidate resources that meet the third condition from the first candidate resource set to obtain the second candidate resource set; report the second candidate resource set to the MAC layer of the data transmission device 50; select the second candidate resource set from the second candidate resource set.
  • Candidate resources are concentrated to determine the target resource used to transmit the target object.
  • the above-mentioned determination module 51 is specifically configured to send the first parameter to the physical layer of the data transmission device 50 .
  • the above-mentioned first parameter includes at least one of the following: the size of resources required for transmission and the size of candidate resources.
  • the size of the above candidate resource is any of the following: the size of the resource required for transmission; the number of resource units in the RB set; Q resource units.
  • Q is a positive integer smaller than the number of resource units in the RB set.
  • the size of the resources required for the above-mentioned transmission is any one of the following: the MAC layer of the data transmission device 50 determines the number of resource units for transmission using broadband transmission; within the RB set in the candidate resource set The quantity of resource units; the quantity divisible by the first quantity of resource units.
  • the above-mentioned first resource unit is any one of the following: the resource unit determined by the MAC layer of the data transmission device 50 to be transmitted in a broadband transmission manner, or the resource unit within the RB set.
  • the above third condition includes at least one of the following: the reserved time unit indicated by the target SCI at least partially overlaps with the time unit where the first candidate resource is located; the frequency domain resource indicated by the target SCI overlaps with the first candidate resource.
  • the candidate resources at least partially overlap; the second RB set is at least partially the same as the RB set to which the first candidate resource belongs.
  • the above-mentioned target SCI is: the control information received by the data transmission device 50;
  • the above-mentioned second RB set includes at least one of the following: the RB set indicated by the target SCI, the RB set where the frequency domain resource indicated by the target SCI is located;
  • the above-mentioned first Candidate resources are: candidate resources in the first candidate resource set.
  • the above-mentioned determination module 51 is specifically configured to report the second candidate resource set to the MAC layer of the data transmission device 50 when the second candidate resource set satisfies the fourth condition.
  • the above-mentioned fourth condition includes at least one of the following: the number of second objects in the second candidate resource set is greater than the sixth threshold; and the first proportion is greater than the seventh threshold.
  • the above-mentioned second object includes at least one of the following: a combination of candidate resources that can be transmitted in a broadband transmission manner; a second candidate resource; and a sum of resource units within the second candidate resource.
  • the second candidate resource includes at least one of the following: candidate resources and all candidate resources within a first proportion of time unit; the first proportion is: the second object, relative to the second object in the first candidate resource set proportion.
  • the sixth threshold includes at least one of the following: a threshold predefined by the protocol, a threshold preconfigured by the network side device, a threshold configured by the network side device, and a threshold determined by the data transmission device 50 .
  • the above-mentioned sixth threshold is determined based on a third object; the third object includes at least one of the following: the number of target objects and the size of the target object.
  • the above-mentioned determination module 51 is specifically used for at least one of the following: randomly selecting candidate resources from all RB sets in the second candidate resource set until the number of candidate resources within T time units Greater than or equal to the eighth threshold; randomly select candidate resources from the second candidate resource set until the fourth object in the selected candidate resource meets the fifth condition; the second candidate resource set includes those that can be transmitted using broadband transmission.
  • candidate resource combinations randomly select a candidate resource combination from the candidate resource combination; first select the first time domain resource from the second candidate resource set, and then select the candidate resource from the first time domain resource; first select the second candidate resource combination.
  • the third RB set is selected from the resource pool, and then candidate resources are selected from the third RB set.
  • the above-mentioned fourth object includes any of the following: candidate resources and candidate resource combinations;
  • the above-mentioned fifth condition includes any of the following: the number of the fourth objects is greater than or equal to the ninth threshold,
  • the second ratio is greater than or equal to the tenth threshold.
  • the above-mentioned second ratio is: the ratio of the fourth object relative to the fourth object in the second candidate resource set; T is a positive integer.
  • the method for the above-mentioned determination module 51 to select the first time domain resource includes at least one of the following: random selection; selection according to the order of time domain position; and selection according to the number of candidate resources contained in the time domain resource. Sequential selection; select the second time domain resource.
  • the above-mentioned second time domain resources include at least one of the following: time domain resources containing a number of candidate resources greater than an eleventh threshold, and time domain resources containing a number of resource units greater than a twelfth threshold.
  • the above-mentioned determination module 51 is specifically configured to first select a first time domain resource, and then randomly select candidate resources from the first time domain resource until the number of resource units included in the selected candidate resource reaches Thirteenth threshold.
  • the method for the above-mentioned determination module 51 to select the third RB set includes at least one of the following: selecting the RB set with the least interference; selecting the RB set corresponding to the third time domain resource; selecting randomly; selecting according to the corresponding time domain.
  • the resources are selected in the order of their time domain positions; they are selected in the order of their frequency domain positions.
  • the above-mentioned third time domain resource is: a time domain resource containing a number of RB sets greater than or equal to the fourteenth threshold.
  • the above-mentioned determination module 51 selects candidate resources from the third RB set in a manner that includes at least one of the following: random selection; selection in the order of the time domain positions of the corresponding time domain resources; selection of the third RB set.
  • Three candidate resources include at least one of the following: candidate resources containing a number of candidate resources greater than the fifteenth threshold, and candidate resources containing a number of resource units greater than the sixteenth threshold.
  • the above-mentioned determination module 51 is specifically used for at least one of the following: randomly selecting a candidate resource from the second candidate resource set; selecting a fourth candidate resource from the second candidate resource set; The second candidate resources are collectively selected to select fourth time domain resources that meet the sixth condition, and then candidate resources are selected from the fourth time domain resources.
  • the above-mentioned fourth candidate resource includes at least one of the following: a candidate resource with the smallest number of corresponding RB sets, a candidate resource with the smallest interference, and a candidate resource with the smallest average interference.
  • the above-mentioned sixth condition includes at least one of the following: a time-domain resource containing candidate resources; a time-domain resource with the highest time-domain position; a time-domain resource containing a number of candidate resources greater than the seventeenth threshold. domain resources.
  • the data transmission device 50 provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include: an execution module.
  • the execution module is used to execute the first operation when it is determined that the seventh condition is not met.
  • the above-mentioned first operation includes at least one of the following: splitting the target object; using single channel transmission; triggering the data transmission device 50 to perform resource selection; triggering the data transmission device 50 to perform resource reselection; reacquiring the first configuration parameters; reconfiguring The first configuration parameter; discard the target object.
  • the seventh condition includes at least one of the following: the first condition; the number of resource units contained in the fifth candidate resource is less than the eighteenth threshold; the number of resource units contained in the sixth candidate resource is less than The nineteenth threshold.
  • the above-mentioned fifth candidate resource includes at least one of the following: candidate resources corresponding to the same time unit in the second candidate resource set, and all candidate resources in the second candidate resource set; the sixth candidate resource includes at least one of the following: The candidate resources corresponding to the second proportion of time units in the two candidate resource sets, and all candidate resources in the second candidate resource set.
  • the above-mentioned first configuration parameter includes at least one of the following: a percentage parameter; an RSRP threshold; and the number of resource units for transmitting the target object.
  • the above-mentioned transmission module 52 is specifically configured to transmit the target object on each of the K channels respectively.
  • K is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • K is determined based on the successful execution of LBT by the data transmission device 50 .
  • the data transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application can directly determine whether to use broadband transmission to transmit the target object based on whether the first condition is met. Therefore, it can avoid the data transmission device being unable to transmit data packets with large data. In this case, the communication performance of the data transmission device can be improved.
  • the data transmission device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the data transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiments in Figures 2 and 3, and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
  • Figure 6 shows a possible structural schematic diagram of the data transmission device involved in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the data transmission device 60 includes: an execution module 61 and a transmission module 62 .
  • the execution module 61 is used to execute the resource selection operation according to the first information sent by the second module.
  • the transmission module 62 is used to transmit the target object on the target resource selected by the execution module 61 when performing the resource selection operation.
  • the above-mentioned first information includes at least one of the following: time domain location of SCI; time domain reservation information; frequency domain reservation information; time domain location of reserved resources; frequency domain of reserved resources. Domain location; reservation period; priority; RSRP measurement value; RSSI measurement value; first resource set; resource conflict indication; first time domain information.
  • the above-mentioned resource conflict indication is used to indicate that: the transmission resources selected by the MAC layer of the first module of the data transmission device 60 at least partially overlap with the reserved resources of the LTE RAT; the above-mentioned first resource set is: excluded from the first selection window The resource collection after the reserved resources of LTE RAT.
  • the above execution module 61 is specifically configured to at least one of the following: exclude the first time domain from the candidate resource set according to the first time domain information. candidate resources in the first time domain; and based on the first time domain information, exclude candidate resources in the second time domain from the candidate resource set.
  • the first time domain is the time domain indicated by the first time domain information
  • the second time domain is at least part of the time domain indicated by the target SCI
  • the target SCI is the SCI received in the first time domain.
  • the above execution module 61 is specifically configured to, according to the first information, from Candidate resources that meet the eighth condition are excluded from the candidate resource set to obtain the target resource.
  • the above-mentioned eighth condition includes at least one of the following: the RSRP measurement value is greater than the twentieth threshold; the priority is greater than the first preset priority; and the time domain location of the reserved resource and the time domain where the candidate resource is located at least partially overlap.
  • the above execution module 61 is specifically configured to select the target resource from the candidate resource set according to the first information.
  • the execution module 61 is specifically configured to select the target resource from the intersection of the first resource set and the candidate resource set according to the first information. .
  • the above-mentioned first selection window is any one of the following: a selection window determined by the second module of the data transmission device 60; Indicated selection window.
  • the above reserved resources excluding LTE RAT include any of the following: excluding LTE All reserved resources of the RAT; exclude the reserved resources of all the reserved resources of the LTE RAT whose RSRP measurement value is greater than the twenty-first threshold; exclude the reserved resources of the LTE RAT whose RSSI measured value is greater than the twentieth Reserved resources with a second threshold value; among all reserved resources of LTE RAT, reserved resources with a priority greater than the second preset priority are excluded.
  • the first module of the data transmission device can select the target resource for transmitting the target object according to the first information sent by the second module, and transmit the target object on the target resource, therefore , it can avoid the resources selected by the NR module of the data transmission device from colliding with the reserved resources of other LTE RATs. In this way, the communication performance of the data transmission device can be improved.
  • the data transmission device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the data transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 4 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 60, which includes a processor 61 and a memory 62.
  • the memory 62 stores information that can run on the processor 61.
  • a program or instruction for example, when the communication device 60 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 61, each step of the above data transmission method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the communication device 60 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 61, each step of the above-mentioned data transmission method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid duplication, the details are not repeated here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the processor is used to determine whether the first condition is met.
  • the communication interface is used to transmit the target using broadband transmission when it is determined that the first condition is met.
  • object includes at least one of the following: TB, PSCCH, PSSCH, PSFCH, S-SSB, and reference signal.
  • the processor is configured to perform a resource selection operation according to the first information sent by the second module, and the communication interface is used to transmit the target object on the target resource selected by the resource selection operation.
  • This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 700 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 701, a network module 702, an audio output unit 703, an input unit 704, a sensor 705, a display unit 706, a user input unit 707, an interface unit 708, a memory 709, a processor 710, etc. At least some parts.
  • the terminal 700 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 710 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 8 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal.
  • the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
  • the input unit 704 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 7041 and a microphone 7042.
  • the graphics processor 7041 is responsible for the image capture device (GPU) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. Process the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by cameras (such as cameras).
  • the display unit 706 may include a display panel 7061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 707 includes a touch panel 7071 and at least one of other input devices 7072 . Touch panel 7071, also called touch screen.
  • the touch panel 7071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 7072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 after receiving downlink data from the network side device, can transmit it to the processor 710 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 701 can send uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.
  • Memory 709 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 709 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc.
  • memory 709 may include volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or memory 709 may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM) , SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • DDRSDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Synch link DRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM direct memory bus
  • the processor 710 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 710 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 710.
  • the processor 710 is used to determine whether the first condition is met.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 is configured to transmit the target object using broadband transmission when it is determined that the first condition is met.
  • the above target object includes at least one of the following: TB, PSCCH, PSSCH, PSFCH, S-SSB, and reference signal.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application can directly determine whether to use broadband transmission to transmit the target object based on whether the first condition is met. Therefore, the situation that the terminal cannot transmit data packets with large data can be avoided. In this way, it can improve Communication performance of the terminal.
  • the processor 710 is configured to perform a resource selection operation according to the first information sent by the second module.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 is used to transmit the target object on the target resource selected by the resource selection operation.
  • the first module of the terminal can select the target resource for transmitting the target object according to the first information sent by the second module, and transmit the target object on the target resource, it can avoid the terminal
  • the resources selected by the NR module collide with the reserved resources of other LTE RATs. In this way, the communication performance of the terminal can be improved.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium, where programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium.
  • programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium includes computer readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip.
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above data transmission method embodiment. Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, it will not be described again here.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product.
  • the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium.
  • the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above data transmission method embodiment.
  • Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not go into details here.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to the existing technology.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk , CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.

Abstract

本申请公开了一种数据传输方法、装置、终端及介质，属于通信技术领域，本申请实施例的数据传输方法包括：终端确定是否满足第一条件(101)；在确定满足第一条件的情况下，终端采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象(102)。其中，上述目标对象包括以下至少一项：传输块TB、物理旁链路控制信道PSCCH、物理旁链路共享信道PSSCH、物理旁链路反馈信道PSFCH、旁链路同步信号块S-SSB、参考信号。

Description

数据传输方法、装置、终端及介质
本申请要求于2022年8月19日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为202211004013.7、申请名称为“数据传输方法、装置、终端及介质”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请属于通信技术领域，具体涉及一种数据传输方法、装置、终端及介质。
背景技术
目前，为了支持终端与终端之间的直接通信，引入了旁链路(Sidelink)技术。通常，在长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统中，终端在通过旁链路技术与其它终端通信时，可以采用网络调度方式，或者，终端自主选择方式，确定传输数据的传输方式(和/或传输资源)，从而终端可以按照确定的传输数据的传输方式(和/或传输资源)，通过旁链路技术与其他终端进行通信。
但是，在相关技术中，新空口(New Radio，NR)系统的旁链路技术尚未定义部分内容，例如终端如何在非授权频带上进行宽带wideband传输，或NR终端如何在某些频段上与LTE终端共存，因此，可能会导致这些场景或需求下终端无法通过旁链路技术与其他终端进行通信的情况，如此，导致终端的通信性能较差。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种数据传输方法、装置、终端及介质，能够提升终端的通信性能。
第一方面，提供了一种数据传输方法，应用于终端，该方法包括：终端确定是否满足第一条件；在确定满足第一条件的情况下，终端采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象。其中，上述目标对象包括以下至少一项：传输块TB、物理旁链路控制信道PSCCH、物理旁链路共享信道PSSCH、物理旁链路反馈信道PSFCH、旁链路同步信号块S-SSB、参考信号。
第二方面，提供了一种数据传输装置，该数据传输装置包括：确定模块和传输模块。其中，确定模块，用于确定是否满足第一条件。传输模块，用于在确定模块确定满足第一条件的情况下，采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象。其中，上述目标对象包括以下至少一项：TB、PSCCH、PSSCH、PSFCH、S-SSB、参考信号。
第三方面，提供了一种数据传输方法，应用于终端，该方法包括：终端的第一模块根据第二模块发送的第一信息，执行资源选择操作；终端在资源选择操作选择的目标资源上，传输目标对象。
第四方面，提供了一种数据传输装置，该数据传输装置包括：执行模块和传输模块。其中，执行模块，用于根据第二模块发送的第一信息，执行资源选择操作。传输模块，用于在执行模块执行资源选择操作选择的目标资源上，传输目标对象。
第五方面，提供了一种终端，该终端包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤，或实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第六方面，提供了一种终端，包括处理器及通信接口，其中，该处理器用于确定是否 满足第一条件，该通信接口用于在确定满足第一条件的情况下，采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象。其中，上述目标对象包括以下至少一项：TB、PSCCH、PSSCH、PSFCH、S-SSB、参考信号。
第七方面，提供了一种终端，包括处理器及通信接口，其中，该处理器用于根据第二模块发送的第一信息，执行资源选择操作，该通信接口用于在资源选择操作选择的目标资源上，传输目标对象。
第八方面，提供了一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤，或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第九方面，提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤，或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十方面，提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品，所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中，所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤，或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
在本申请实施例中，终端可以确定是否满足第一条件，并在确定满足第一条件的情况下，采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象；其中，目标对象包括以下至少一项：PSCCH、PSSCH、PSFCH、S-SSB、参考信号。本申请实施例提供了一种终端如何进行wideband传输的方案可以提高终端的通信性能。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的框图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程示意图之一；
图3是本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程示意图之二；
图4是本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程示意图之三；
图5是本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置的结构示意图之一；
图6是本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置的结构示意图之二；
图7是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的终端的硬件结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
1、先听后发(Listen Before Talk，LBT)
目标，在NR系统中，非授权频段(Unlicensed Band)可以作为授权频段(Licensed Band)的补充帮助运营商对服务进行扩容。
为了与NR系统部署保持一致，并尽可能的最大化基于NR的非授权接入，非授权频段可以工作在5吉赫兹GHz、37GHz以及60GHz频段。
非授权频段的大带宽(80或者100兆赫兹MHz)能够减小基站和终端的实施复杂度。由于非授权频段由多种技术共用，因此在某些国家或者区域，非授权频段在使用时必须符 合规定regulation以保证所有终端可以使用该资源，例如LBT，最大信道占用时间(Maximum Channel Occupancy Time，MCOT)等规则。当传输节点需要发送信息时，需要先做LBT，对周围的节点进行功率检测(Energy Detection，ED)，当检测到的功率低于一个门限时，认为信道为空(idle)，传输节点可以进行发送；反之，则认为信道为繁忙，传输节点不能进行发送。在传输节点开始传输后，占用的信道时间(Channel Occupancy Time，COT)不能超过MCOT。此外，在非授权频段上，传输节点在每次传输时要占用整个频带的至少70％(60GHz)或者80％(5GHz)的带宽。
其中，传输节点可以是基站，终端等等。
通常，常用的LBT的类型(Type)可以分为Type1，Type2A，Type2B和Type2C。
其中，Type1LBT是基于回退(back-off)的信道侦听机制，当传输节点侦听到信道为忙时，进行回退，继续做侦听，直到侦听到信道为空。
Type2C LBT是发送节点不做LBT。
Type2A LBT和Type2B LBT是节点在传输前做一次LBT，信道为空则进行传输，信道为忙则不传输。区别是Type2A LBT是在25微秒us内做LBT，适用于在共享COT时，两个传输之间的gap大于等于25us。而Type2B LBT是在16us内做LBT，适用于在共享COT时，两个传输之间的间隔gap等于16us。
2、非授权频谱的新空口(NR inUnlicensed Spectrum，NRU)的wideband信道接入
目前，在NRU中的wideband信道接入分为下行链路(Down Link，DL)信道接入和上行链路(Up Link，UL)信道接入。
其中，DL信道接入包括TypeA和TypeB两种机制。
Type A机制是基站在每个信道channel上进行Type 1DL的信道接入，且如果基站在这个频带上没有配置保护频带guard band，且一旦基站在任一个channel上信道接入失败，则基站不能在该任一个channel上进行传输。而guard band的配置方式由a-1个guard band的起始物理资源块(Physical Resource Block，PRB)和PRB尺寸size指示组成，其中，a为RB set的个数，因此频带上guard band的个数为a-1，a为正整数。
Type B机制是基站在wideband中的channel中选择一个主信道(primary channel)进行Type 1DL的信道接入，而其他的辅信道(secondary channel)上可以只做一次Type 2DL的信道接入。
3、wideband
通常，wideband是相对于非授权频段上的信道接入单位定义的，该非授权频段上的信道接入单位为20兆赫兹MHz的channel(即RB set)，因此当终端选择多个channel进行信道接入，即进行wideband传输，每个channel上分别传输待传输的信息中的一部分信息。此时，wideband在频域上不一定连续，即终端选择的wideband可能是由频域连续的channel组成的，也可能是非频域连续的channel组成的。
4、信道占用时间(Channel Occupancy Time，COT)
通常，网络侧设备(例如基站)可以根据基站的下行链路(Down Link，DL)信道接入，或终端上行链路(Up Link，UL)信道接入，发起信道占用(Channel Occupancy，CO)，从而基站(或终端)可以根据信道接入优先级类别(Channel Access Priority Class，CAPC)，确定该信道接入的最大COT，进而基站(或终端)可以在该最大COT内，占用信道进行信 息传输。
5、能力受限终端
通常，能力受限终端指的是：硬件或软件能力只支持特定带宽上限的终端(如只支持20MHz带宽的终端)，或其他能力(例如解调能力等)存在上限的终端。
假设终端只支持20MHz带宽的终端，此时，如果该终端在工作在配置了较大带宽(例如80MHz)的频段或资源池上时，只能对其中的20MHz进行检测，解调等。
6、其他术语
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换，以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施，且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类，并不限定对象的个数，例如第一内容可以是一个，也可以是多个。此外，说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
值得指出的是，本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution，LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced，LTE-A)系统，还可用于其他无线通信系统，诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access，TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access，FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access，OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access，SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用，所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术，也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio，NR)系统，并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语，但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用，如第6代(6th Generation，6G)通信系统。
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中，终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(VUE)、行人终端(PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备，如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(personal computer，PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备，可穿戴式设备包括：智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。需要说明的是，在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备，其中，接入网设备12也可以称为无线接入网设备、无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备12可以包括基站、WLAN接入点或WiFi节点等，基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set，BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set，ESS)、家用B节点、 家用演进型B节点、发送接收点(Transmission Reception Point，TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语，只要达到相同的技术效果，所述基站不限于特定技术词汇，需要说明的是，在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例进行介绍，并不限定基站的具体类型。
下面结合附图，通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法、装置、终端及介质进行详细地说明。
在相关技术中，在非授权频段上，若终端需要传输数据，则终端需要先执行LBT，并在执行LBT成功的情况下，再传输该数据。若终端需要传输的数据的数据包较大，则终端需要在多个信道上进行宽带wideband传输，以传输该数据。但是，在相关技术中，旁链路技术尚未定义终端如何进行wideband传输，因此，可能导致终端无法传输数据包较大的数据，如此，导致终端的通信性能较差。
为了解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输方法。图2示出了本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的流程图。如图2所示，本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法可以包括下述的步骤101和步骤102。
步骤101、终端确定是否满足第一条件。
可选地，本申请实施例中，在终端确定要传输数据的情况下，终端可以确定是否满足第一条件。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述第一条件具体可以为以下任一项：协议预定义的条件、网络侧设备配置的条件、网络侧设备预配置的条件。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述第一条件包括以下至少一项：
第一数量大于第一门限；
第二数量大于预定数量；
第一测量值小于第二门限；
第一测量值大于第三门限；
终端的媒体接入控制(Media Access Control，MAC)层选择的候选资源满足第二条件；
第一次数小于第四门限；
在选择的信道上全部执行LBT成功；
在选择的信道中的至少两个信道上执行LBT成功；
目标对象的剩余数据包时延预算(Packet Delay Budget，PDB)小于第五门限。
本申请实施例中，上述第一数量包括以下至少一项：目标对象携带的信息的数据量、目标对象携带的信息的数量、目标对象的TB数量、目标对象的信息量、MAC协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit，PDU)的数量、MAC PDU携带信息的数量、旁链路共享信道的数据量、旁链路广播信道的数据量。
其中，目标对象携带的信息可以理解为：终端缓存的信息，和/或，终端待发送的信息。
其中，上述MAC PDU具体可以为：目标对象所对应的MAC PDU；上述旁链路共享信道具体可以为：传输目标对象的逻辑信道；上述、旁链路广播信道具体可以为：传输目标对象的逻辑信道。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述第一门限(和/或下述实施例中的门限)可以包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的门限、网络侧设备预配置的门限、网络侧设备配置的门限、终端确定的门限。
示例性地，终端的MAC层(或更高层)可以根据到达的数据包的大小(或MAC PDU的大小、或共享信道中要发送数据的大小是否大于设定的门限)，确定终端更否适合采用宽带传输的方式进行传输，从而在确定适合采用宽带传输的方式进行传输的情况下，可以触发终端进行宽带传输。
本申请实施例中，上述第二数量为：终端的MAC层选择的资源单位的数量；上述预定数量为：第一资源块(Resource Block，RB)集合set内的资源单位的数量。
其中，上述资源单位可以包括以下至少一项：子信道subchannel、交织块interlace。
上述第一RB set具体可以为终端选择的候选资源集中的任一个RB set或特定的RB set。其中，该特定的RB set可以包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的RB set、网络侧设备配置的RB set、网络侧设备预配置的RB set、终端选择的RB set。
这里，候选资源集中可以包括以下至少一项：时域资源、RB set、候选资源(频域资源)等。
示例性地，在终端的MAC层(或更高层)可以根据第一数量确定终端进行传输需要的RB set数量大于1(或者子信道的数量大于一个RB set内包含的数量)时，终端可以采用宽带传输的方式进行传输。
本申请实施例中，上述第一测量值为：终端对第一对象进行测量的测量值；该第一对象包括以下至少一项：资源池、载波、信道集、信道。
其中，第一测量值可以包括以下至少一项：信道忙比(Channel Busy Ratio，CBR)、信道占用率(Channel occupancy Ratio，CR)、LBT成功率、LBT失败率、传输成功率、传输失败率、混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request，HARQ)-确认ACK率、HARQ-否认NACK率。
这里，在第一测量值包括CBR、CR、LBT失败率、传输失败率、HARQ-NACK率的情况下，第一条件包括第一测量值小于第二门限；在第一测量值包括LBT成功率、传输成功率、HARQ-ACK率的情况下，第一条件包括第一测量值大于第三门限。
示例性地，终端的MAC层(或更高层)在确定是否采用宽带传输的方式进行传输时，还可以考虑信道条件(或者说通信条件)。例如，终端可以测量至少部分信道上面的CBR，当CBR小于设定的门限时，终端可以认为此时通信条件较高，且LBT成功率较高，从而终端就可以采用宽带传输的方式进行传输。同样的，终端还可以根据统计的LBT成功率(和/或传输成功率等)确定是否采用宽带传输的方式进行传输。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述终端的MAC层选择的候选资源满足第二条件，包括以下至少一项：
终端的MAC层选择的候选资源位于特定的RB set上；
终端的MAC层选择的候选资源位于多个RB set上。
本申请实施例中，上述特定的RB set包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的RB set、网络侧设备预配置的RB set、网络侧设备配置的RB set、终端确定的RB set。
需要说明的是，此时终端的MAC层选择的候选资源是可能用于传输的资源，包含多个候选资源或候选资源组合。
本申请实施例中，在特定颗粒度下，由终端的MAC层选择候选资源时，才确定是否进行宽带传输。
其中，特定颗粒度可以包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的颗粒度、网络侧设备预配置的颗粒度、网络侧设备配置的颗粒度。
可以理解，在颗粒度为RB set时，当终端的物理层基于每个RB set进行资源选择时，终端的物理层可能不需要知道终端的MAC层(或更高层)是否触发了宽带传输，而终端的MAC层(或更高层)可能也仅仅根据第一数量确定倾向于进行宽带传输，且是否最终进行宽带传输需要根据终端的物理层上报的候选资源集进行确定。此时，假如终端的物理层上报的候选资源集中没有可以进行宽带传输的资源或资源组合，那么终端的MAC层最终就可能只可以选择单信道传输。反之，终端的MAC层从候选资源集中选择了多个候选资源作为传输资源，且这些资源在时域上占据了多个RB set，就相当于终端的MAC层触发了宽带传输，即终端可以采用宽带传输的方式进行传输。
本申请实施例中，上述第一次数包括以下至少一项：终端因执行LBT失败而取消传输的次数、终端连续因执行LBT失败而取消传输的次数。
可以理解，宽带传输可能需要在多个信道上LBT成功才可以执行传输，甚至，需要在选择的所有信道上LBT成功才可以传输，因此，一旦有任意一个信道上LBT失败就会造成传输取消。可以推算的是，在此背景下，相对于只需要一个信道上LBT成功的单信道传输，宽带传输的可能性会大大降低。因此，如果终端在一个数据包的传输过程中，或者一段时间内，如果因LBT失败而取消宽带传输的行为达到了一定次数，则在下一次传输时不再选择宽带传输，避免再一次执行宽带传输失败，而导致传输时延增加，甚至通信可靠性降低的问题。
可选地，本申请实施例中，当终端传输下一个数据包时，或第一测量值小于/大于一定门限时，或终端采取了一次单信道传输后，可以重新允许宽带传输，重新计算因LBT失败而取消宽带传输的次数，和或重启定时器等。
可选地，本申请实施例中，当终端选择的信道全部LBT成功后，终端可以执行宽带传输。
可以理解，当协议预定义或网络预配置终端只能在选择的信道全部LBT成功后，才可以执行宽带传输。
可选地，本申请实施例中，当终端选择的信道其中至少两个信道LBT成功后，终端可以执行宽带传输。
可以理解，如果终端采用的是先LBT再资源选择的方式，那么终端必须在选择的信道全部成功或部分成功后，才可以执行宽带传输。
步骤102、在终端确定满足第一条件的情况下，终端采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象。
本申请实施例中，上述目标对象包括以下至少一项：传输块(Transmission Block，TB)、物理旁链路控制信道(Physical Sidelink Control Channel，PSCCH)、物理旁链路共享信道(Physical Sidelink Shared Channel，PSSCH)、物理旁链路反馈信道(Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel，PSFCH)、旁链路同步信号块(Sidelink Synchronization Signal Block，S-SSB)、参考信号。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中，宽带传输还可以表达为多信道传输。
可选地，本申请实施例中，终端可以在至少两个信道上，分别传输目标对象的部分信息，以采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象；或者，终端可以在至少两个信道中的每个信道 上，分别传输目标对象，采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象。
以终端在每个信道上分别传输目标对象为例：
可选地，本申请实施例中，结合图2，如图3所示，上述步骤102具体可以通过下述的步骤102a实现。
步骤102a、在终端确定满足第一条件的情况下，终端在K个信道中的每个信道上，分别传输目标对象。
本申请实施例中，K为大于1的正整数。
可以理解，终端可以在K个信道中的每个信道上，分别传输一次目标对象，即终端可以重复传输K次目标对象。
可以理解，终端重复传输K次目标对象，会增强接收端成功接收及解码的可能，降低终端需要重传的可能性，从而避免终端需要再一次执行信道接入而进行重传。
可选地，本申请实施例中，K是根据终端执行LBT成功的情况确定的。
其中，终端执行LBT成功的次数越大，则K可以越大，终端执行LBT成功的次数越小，则K可以越小。或者，终端执行LBT成功的次数越大，则K可以越小，终端执行LBT成功的次数越小，则K可以越大。
可选地，本申请实施例中，在终端确定不满足第一条件的情况下，终端可以执行第二操作。其中，该第二操作可以为以下任一项：
采用单信道传输的方式传输目标对象；
下述实施例中的第一操作。
需要说明的是，针对单信道传输的方式的说明，可以参考相关技术中的具体描述，本申请实施例在此不再赘述。
以下将针对终端确定不满足第一条件的场景，进行具体举例说明。
可选地，本申请实施例中，数据传输方法还可以包括下述的步骤201。
步骤201、在终端确定不满足第七条件的情况下，终端执行第一操作。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述第七条件包括以下至少一项：
第一条件；
第五候选资源包含的资源单位的数量小于第十八门限；
第六候选资源包含的资源单位的数量小于第十九门限。
本申请实施例中，上述第五候选资源包括以下至少一项：第二候选资源集中的对应的同一个时间单元的候选资源、第二候选资源集中的全部候选资源。
其中，上述时间单元可以为以下任一项：符号、时隙、微时隙、子帧、帧等。
上述第二候选资源集具体可以为以下任一项：终端的物理层上报至终端的MAC层的候选资源集、特定的候选资源集。其中，该特定的候选资源集可以包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的候选资源集、网络侧设备预配置的候选资源集、网络侧设备配置的候选资源集、终端确定的候选资源集。
上述第二候选资源集中的对应的同一个时间单元的候选资源可以理解为：第二候选资源集中的每一个时间单元内的所有候选资源。
本申请实施例中，上述第六候选资源包括以下至少一项：第二候选资源集中的对应第二占比的时间单元的候选资源、第二候选资源集中的全部候选资源。
其中，上述第二候选资源集中的对应第二占比的时间单元的候选资源可以理解为：第二候选资源集中第二占比(例如X％，X为正整数)的时间单元内的所有候选资源。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述第十八门限可以包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的门限、网络侧设备预配置的门限、网络侧设备配置的门限、终端确定的门限。上述第十九门限可以包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的门限、网络侧设备预配置的门限、网络侧设备配置的门限、终端确定的门限。
可以理解，当终端的物理层上报的候选资源集中的候选资源无法支持终端采用宽带传输的方式进行传输时，终端不采用宽带传输的方式进行传输。
本申请实施例中，上述第一操作包括以下至少一项：
拆分目标对象；
采用单信道传输；
触发终端进行资源选择；
触发终端进行资源重选；
重新获取第一配置参数；
重新配置第一配置参数；
丢弃目标对象。
可以理解，拆分目标对象可以是将大的TB拆分成多个更小的TB，从而允许采用多个单信道传输，而不是必须采用宽带传输。
可选地，本申请实施例中，在第一操作包括触发终端进行资源选择的情况下，终端可以在m个时间单元之后进行资源选择；m为正整数。
可选地，本申请实施例中，在第一操作包括触发终端进行资源重选的情况下，终端可以在n个时间单元之后进行资源重选；n为正整数。
可选地，本申请实施例中，在第一操作包括重新获取第一配置参数的情况下，终端可以在p个时间单元之后重新获取第一配置参数；p为正整数。
可选地，本申请实施例中，在第一操作包括重新配置第一配置参数的情况下，终端可以在q个时间单元之后重新配置第一配置参数；q为正整数。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述第一配置参数包括以下至少一项：
百分比参数；
参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power，RSRP)门限；
传输目标对象的资源单位的数量。
其中，上述百分比参数可以用于指示：终端的MAC层从终端的物理层上报的候选资源集中选择的候选资源，相对于终端的物理层上报的候选资源集中的候选资源的百分比参数。
可以理解，当终端的物理层上报的候选资源集中可以满足宽带传输的候选资源小于预设门限时，触发终端的物理层根据更新后的参数(即重新获取(和/或重新配置)的第一配置参数)重新进行资源选择，就可以获得更多的候选资源，从而增大终端的物理层上报的候选资源集中可以满足宽带传输的候选资源大于预设门限的几率。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述丢弃目标对象可以理解为：丢弃目标对象的至少部分TB。可以理解，终端不再传输此TB或此TB的部分。
本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法，终端可以确定是否满足第一条件，并在确定满足 第一条件的情况下，采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象；其中，目标对象包括以下至少一项：PSCCH、PSSCH、PSFCH、S-SSB、参考信号。由于终端可以直接根据是否满足第一条件，确定是否采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象，因此，可以避免终端无法传输数据包有较大数据的情况，如此，可以提高终端的通信性能。
下面将针对终端的物理层如何确定候选资源集，以及终端的MAC层如何确定用于传输目标对象的资源，进行具体举例说明。
可选地，本申请实施例中，在上述步骤102之前，本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法还可以包括下述的步骤202、步骤203、步骤204以及步骤205中的至少一个。
步骤202、终端的MAC层触发终端的物理层确定候选资源集。
可选地，本申请实施例中，终端的MAC层可以向终端的物理层发送指示，以指示终端的物理层确定候选资源集；此时，终端的MAC层向终端的物理层发送的指示中包括对应的参数集(例如下述实施例中的第一参数)，以帮助终端的物理层确定候选资源集。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述步骤202具体可以通过下述的步骤202a实现。
步骤202a、终端的MAC层向终端的物理层发送第一参数。
其中，第一参数包括以下至少一项：传输所需资源的大小、候选资源的大小。
这里，上述传输所需资源的大小为以下任一项：
终端的MAC层确定采用宽带传输的方式进行传输的资源单位的数量；
候选资源集中的RB set内的资源单位的数量；
可被第一资源单位数量整除的数量。
第一资源单位为以下任一项：终端的MAC层确定采用宽带传输的方式进行传输的资源单位、RB set内的资源单位。
这里，候选资源的大小为以下任一项：
传输所需资源的大小
RB set内的资源单位的数量；
Q个资源单位。
本申请实施例中，Q为小于RB set内的资源单位的数量的正整数。
需要说明的是，传输所需资源的大小，候选资源的大小的单位是资源单位，即一般用子信道subchannel或交织块interlace的数量表示。
示例性地，由于终端的物理层可能是基于每个RB set进行资源选择的，因此，当终端确定采用宽带传输的方式进行传输时，此时终端的物理层确定的传输所需资源的大小就无法作为资源选择过程中候选资源的大小。因此，终端的MAC层可能会指示两个参数，一个是传输所需资源的大小，另一个则是候选资源的大小，此候选资源的大小可能等于或小于RB set的大小，以帮助物理层进行资源选择。但是，是否进行宽带传输也可能对于终端的物理层是透明的，此时，终端的MAC层也可能只指示一个虚拟的传输所需资源的大小，从而帮助物理层作为候选资源的颗粒度进行资源选择。还可能的是，终端的物理层可以基于整个资源池进行资源选择，此时，终端的MAC层就可以直接指示实际的传输所需资源的大小，作为物理层资源选择的候选资源颗粒度。
可选地，本申请实施例中，在终端的MAC层触发终端的物理层确定候选资源集之后，终端的物理层可以通过资源选择过程确定候选资源集(例如下述实施例中的第一候选资源 集)，并向终端的MAC层上报该候选资源集，从而终端的MAC层可以从该候选资源集中，确定用于传输目标对象的目标资源。或者，终端可以执行下述的步骤203、步骤204以及步骤205中的至少一个，以使得终端的MAC层可以确定用于传输目标对象的目标资源。
步骤203、终端的物理层从第一候选资源集中排除满足第三条件的候选资源，得到第二候选资源集。
可选地，本申请实施例中，第一候选资源集中可以包括以下至少一项：时域资源、RB set标识、候选资源、频域资源等。
可选地，本申请实施例中，第二候选资源集中可以包括以下至少一项：时域资源、RB set标识、候选资源、频域资源等。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述第三条件包括以下至少一项：
目标旁链路控制信息(Sidelink Control Information，SCI)指示的预留时间单元与第一候选资源所在的时间单元至少部分重叠；
目标SCI指示的频域资源与第一候选资源至少部分重叠；
第二RB set与第一候选资源所属的RB set至少部分相同。
本申请实施例中，上述目标SCI为：终端接收到的控制信息。
示例性地，目标SCI具体可以为终端在检测窗内的时隙t上接收到的控制信息，t为正整数。
本申请实施例中，上述第一候选资源为：第一候选资源集中的候选资源。
需要说明的是，在资源选择过程中，终端是将满足排除条件的资源从候选资源集排除，也就是上述第一候选资源集可以为第二候选资源集，即终端中并不会有两个候选资源集，此处是为了便于描述进行了资源排除后的第一候选资源集，而采用了“第二候选资源集”的描述。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述第一候选资源具体可以为以下任一项：第一候选资源集中的任一个候选资源、第一候选资源集中的特定的候选资源。
本申请实施例中，上述第二RB set包括以下至少一项：目标SCI指示的RB set、目标SCI指示的频域资源所在的RB set。
可选地，本申请实施例中，在终端得到第二候选资源集后，终端的物理层可以直接向终端的MAC层上报第二候选资源集，从而终端的MAC层可以直接从第二候选资源集中，确定用于传输目标对象的目标资源。或者，终端可以执行下述的步骤204和步骤205中的至少一个，以使得终端的MAC层可以确定用于传输目标对象的目标资源。
步骤204、终端的物理层向终端的MAC层上报第二候选资源集。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述步骤204具体可以通过下述的步骤204a实现。
步骤204a、在第二候选资源集满足第四条件的情况下，终端的物理层向终端的MAC层上报第二候选资源集。
本申请实施例中，上述第四条件包括以下至少一项：
第二候选资源集中的第二对象的数量大于第六门限；
第一比例大于第七门限。
其中，上述第六门限可以包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的门限、网络侧设备预配置的门限、网络侧设备配置的门限、终端确定的门限。
这里，第六门限可以是基于第三对象确定的；该第三对象包括以下至少一项：目标对象的数量、目标对象的大小。
其中，上述第二对象包括以下至少一项：
可采用宽带传输的方式进行传输的候选资源组合；
第二候选资源；
第二候选资源内的资源单位之和。
这里，第二候选资源包括以下至少一项：第一占比的时间单元内的候选资源、全部候选资源。
这里，第一比例为：第二对象，相对于第一候选资源集合中的第二对象的比例。
可以理解，第一比例为：第二候选资源集中的第二对象的数量，相对于第一候选资源集合中的第二对象的数量的比例。
可选地，本申请实施例中，在第四条件包括第二候选资源集中的第二对象的数量大于第六门限的情况下，若候选资源的颗粒度小于RB set时，如果第二候选资源集中没有同一个时间单元(例如时隙)上的候选资源可以组合以用于宽带传输，那么终端可以提高RSRP门限，再重复进行资源排除过程，包括重复执行步骤203。由于此时RSRP门限值提高了，那么满足资源排除条件的候选资源自然就会减少，使得第二候选资源集中的候选资源变多，从而增大第二候选资源集中有足够数量的时间单元上有可以用于宽带传输的候选资源组合。
可选地，本申请实施例中，在终端的物理层向终端的MAC层上报第二候选资源集之后，终端的MAC层可以直接从第二候选资源集中，确定用于传输目标对象的目标资源。或者，终端可以执行下述的步骤205，以使得终端的MAC层可以从第二候选资源集中，确定用于传输目标对象的目标资源。
步骤205、终端的MAC层从第二候选资源集中，确定用于传输目标对象的目标资源。
下面将以两种不同的场景，举例说明终端是如何确定目标资源的。
场景一、终端的物理层在每个RB set进行独立资源选择的场景
可以理解，当终端的物理层在每个RB set进行独立资源选择，则终端上报给MAC层时，是每个RB set上都会上报一个候选资源集，所以此时，第二候选资源集相当于所有RB set上报的候选资源集的全集。而终端的MAC若要采用宽带传输的方式进行传输，就需要从这些独立的候选资源集中选择候选资源组合作为目标资源，用于进行宽带传输。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述步骤205具体可以通过下述的步骤205a、步骤205b、步骤205c、步骤205d以及步骤205e中的至少一个实现。
步骤205a、终端从第二候选资源集中的全部RB set中，随机选择候选资源，直至T个时间单元内的候选资源的数量大于或等于第八门限。
本申请实施例中，T为正整数。
可以理解，终端可以通过步骤205a，选择出一定数量的时间单元，且这些时间单元上都有足够的候选资源可以执行宽带传输，从而终端可以从这些时间单元里通过随机选择候选资源组合的方式确定目标资源。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述第八门限可以包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的门限、网络侧设备预配置的门限、网络侧设备配置的门限、终端确定的门限。
步骤205b、终端从第二候选资源集中，随机选择候选资源，直至选择的候选资源中的 第四对象满足第五条件。
可以理解，终端可以通过步骤205b，选择出目标资源中的至少部分资源。
本申请实施例中，上述第四对象包括以下任一项：候选资源、候选资源组合。
本申请实施例中，上述第五条件包括以下任一项：该第四对象的数目大于或等于第九门限、第二比例大于或等于第十门限。
其中，第二比例为：第四对象，相对于第二候选资源集中的第四对象的比例。
可以理解，第二比例为：终端选择的候选资源中的第四对象的数量，相对于第二候选资源集中的第四对象的数量的比例。
步骤205c、在第二候选资源集中包括可采用宽带传输的方式进行传输的候选资源组合的情况下，终端从候选资源组合中，随机选择候选资源组合。
可以理解，终端可以从可采用宽带传输的方式进行传输的候选资源组合中，随机选择候选资源组合，以选择目标资源中的至少部分资源。
步骤205d、终端先从第二候选资源集中选择第一时域资源，再从第一时域资源中选择候选资源。
可以理解，终端可以先选择时域资源，然后再选择候选资源，以选择出目标资源中的至少部分资源。
可选地，本申请实施例中，终端选择第一时域资源的方式包括以下至少一项：
随机选择；
按照时域位置的先后顺序选择；
按照时域资源包含的候选资源的数量大小顺序选择；
选择第二时域资源。
可选地，本申请实施例中，第一时域资源可以包括多个时域资源。
可选地，本申请实施例中，终端可以按照时域位置的由先至后的顺序选择时域资源，以选择第一时域资源；可以理解，第一时域资源可以为时域位置最靠前的多个时域资源。在此情况下，终端可以尽可能早的进行传输，降低传输时延，还可以在LBT失败后，尽可能早的再次尝试信道接入。或者，终端可以按照时域位置的由后至先的顺序选择时域资源，以选择第一时域资源；可以理解，第一时域资源可以为时域位置最靠后的多个时域资源。
可选地，本申请实施例中，终端可以按照时域资源包含的候选资源的数量由大至小的顺序选择时域资源，以选择第一时域资源；可以理解，第一时域资源可以为包含的候选资源的数量最大的多个时域资源。或者，终端可以按照时域资源包含的候选资源的数量由小至大的顺序选择时域资源，以选择第一时域资源；可以理解，第一时域资源可以为包含的候选资源的数量最小的多个时域资源。
本申请实施例中，上述第二时域资源包括以下至少一项：包含候选资源的数量大于第十一门限的时域资源、包含资源单位的数量大于第十二门限的时域资源。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述第十一门限可以包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的门限、网络侧设备预配置的门限、网络侧设备配置的门限、终端确定的门限。上述第十二门限可以包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的门限、网络侧设备预配置的门限、网络侧设备配置的门限、终端确定的门限。
下面将针对终端选择候选资源的方式，进行举例说明。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述步骤205d具体可以通过下述的步骤205d1实现。
步骤205d1、终端先选择第一时域资源，再从第一时域资源中随机选择候选资源，直至选择的候选资源包含的资源单位的数量达到第十三门限。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述第十三门限可以包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的门限、网络侧设备预配置的门限、网络侧设备配置的门限、终端确定的门限。
步骤205e、终端先从第二候选资源集中选择第三RB set，再从第三RB set内选择候选资源。
可以理解，终端可以通过步骤205e，选择出目标资源中的至少部分资源。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述第三RB set可以包括多个RB set。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述终端选择第三RB set的方式包括以下至少一项：
选择干扰最小的RB set；
选择对应第三时域资源的RBset；
随机选择；
按照对应的时域资源的时域位置的先后顺序选择；
按照频域位置的高低顺序选择。
本申请实施例中，在终端选择第三RB set的方式包括选择干扰最小的RB set的情况下，终端可以根据RSRP测量值、RSSI测量值、CBR测量值等确定RB set上的干扰情况，此时选择干扰最小的RB set，可以增强通信可靠性，还可以增大信道接入的成功率。
本申请实施例中，上述第三时域资源为：包含的RB set的数量大于或等于第十四门限的时域资源。可以理解，包含的RB set数量需要至少等于宽带传输的数量。此外，第三时域资源还可以为：包含的RB set的数量小于第十四门限的时域资源。可以理解，在满足宽带传输的情况下，包含的RB set数要尽可能的少，从而降低信道接入失败，导致无法传输的概率。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述第十四门限可以包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的门限、网络侧设备预配置的门限、网络侧设备配置的门限、终端确定的门限。
可选地，本申请实施例中，终端可以按照对应的时域资源的时域位置由先至后的顺序选择RB set，以选择第三RB set；可以理解，第三RB set可以为对应的时域资源的时域位置最前的多个RB set。或者，终端可以按照对应的时域资源的时域位置由后至先的顺序选择RB set，以选择第三RB set；可以理解，第三RB set可以为对应的时域资源的时域位置最后的多个RB set。
可选地，本申请实施例中，终端可以频域位置的由高至低的顺序选择RB set，以选择第三RB set；可以理解，第三RB set可以为频域位置最高的多个RB set。或者，终端可以频域位置的由低至高的顺序选择RB set，以选择第三RB set；可以理解，第三RB set可以为频域位置最低的多个RB set。
下面将针对终端从第三RB set内选择候选资源，进行具体举例说明。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述终端从第三RB set内选择候选资源的方式包括以下至少一项：
随机选择；
按照对应的时域资源的时域位置的先后顺序选择；
选择第三候选资源。
可选地，本申请实施例中，终端可以按照对应的时域资源的时域位置由先至后的顺序选择候选资源，以选择目标资源；可以理解，目标资源可以为对应的时域资源的时域位置最前的多个候选资源。或者，终端可以按照对应的时域资源的时域位置由后至先的顺序选择候选资源，以选择目标资源；可以理解，目标资源可以为对应的时域资源的时域位置最后的多个候选资源。
本申请实施例中，上述第三候选资源包括以下至少一项：包含候选资源的数量大于第十五门限的候选资源、包含资源单位的数量大于第十六门限的候选资源；
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述第十五门限可以包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的门限、网络侧设备预配置的门限、网络侧设备配置的门限、终端确定的门限。上述第十六门限可以包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的门限、网络侧设备预配置的门限、网络侧设备配置的门限、终端确定的门限。
场景二、候选资源的颗粒度为宽带传输的颗粒度的场景
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述步骤205具体可以通过下述的步骤205f、步骤205g、以及步骤205h中的至少一个实现。
步骤205f、终端从第二候选资源集中，随机选择候选资源。
可以理解，终端从第二候选资源集中随机选择候选资源，作为目标资源。
可以理解，终端可以通过步骤205f，选择出目标资源中的至少部分资源。
步骤205g、终端从第二候选资源集中，选择第四候选资源。
可以理解，终端可以通过步骤205g，选择出目标资源中的至少部分资源。
本申请实施例中，上述第四候选资源包括以下至少一项：对应的RB set的数量最少的候选资源、干扰最小的候选资源、平均干扰最小的候选资源。
步骤205h、终端先从第二候选资源集中选择满足第六条件的第四时域资源，再从第四时域资源中选择候选资源。
可以理解，终端可以通过步骤205h，选择目标资源中的至少部分资源。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述第六条件包括以下至少一项：
包含有候选资源的时域资源；
时域位置最前的时域资源；
包含的候选资源的数量大于第十七门限的时域资源。
示例性地，假设第六条件包括时域位置最前的时域资源，则终端可以先从第二候选资源集中选择时域位置最前的Y个时域资源，再从该Y个时域资源中选择候选资源。或者，终端可以先从第二候选资源集中选择时域位置最前的Z％(即第二候选资源集中的全部时域资源的Z％)的时域资源，再从该Z％的时域资源中选择候选资源。
下面将以两个具体的示例，进行具体举例说明。
示例一、触发宽带传输的条件
终端的MAC层在数据包到达之后，会根据服务质量(Quality of Service，QoS)优先级等信息确定如何传输数据包。同样地，是否触发宽带传输也需要终端的MAC层根据各种条件或信息进行判断。例如，延用NR的机制，当终端的MAC层确定了传输所需的资源(例如子信道)数量大于一个信道(即RB set)的子信道数量时，就等于终端的MAC层触发了 宽带传输。此时，相当于由终端的MAC层确定根据什么条件触发宽带传输，因此，可以规范化一些触发宽带传输的条件使得宽带传输的触发更加合理。例如，终端的MAC层需要考虑当前缓存的TB的数据量，如果已缓存的数据量较大，那么更倾向于用宽带传输一个大包，而不是拆分成多个TB进行发送。或当前到的包就是一个大包，也倾向于用宽带传输。
与此同时，还可以根据信道状况进行判断，例如CBR的测量值较低，可以认为当前信道状况良好，利于进行宽带传输，还可以在CBR的测量值较大时，认为拆分多个TB传输的可靠性更低，更倾向于进行宽带传输。除此之外，可以采取先进行资源选择，后判断是否进行宽带传输的方式，比如当终端的MAC层从物理层上报的候选资源集中选择了跨信贷(即RB set)的资源，就自然得触发宽带传输。
示例二、资源选择流程
在NR R16/R17中，终端的MAC层会指示物理层所需子信道的大小，此时终端的物理层就会将这个子信道的大小作为候选资源的颗粒度，进行资源排除和资源选择。当终端的MAC层触发宽带传输时，指示的候选资源大小有两种可能。
一种是像R16/R17一样，直接指示宽带传输所需在子信道的大小N，此时终端的物理层将N个子信道作为候选资源的颗粒度，进行资源排除和资源选择。在进行资源排除时，一种方法是按照R16/R17，当检测到的资源的预留资源指示了候选资源所在的时隙时，就排除这些候选资源，另一种方法时，当检测到的资源的预留资源与候选资源重叠或部分重叠时，排除这些候选资源。最终，终端的物理层将得到的候选资源集合(即第二候选资源集)上报给终端的MAC层。
另一种是考虑到终端的物理层的资源选择过程可能是在每个信道(即RB set)上独立进行的，此时终端的MAC层指示的子信道的大小就应该是信道(即RB set)包含的子信道的数目M，或者可以被M整除的数目m。终端的物理层将M或m个子信道作为候选资源的颗粒度，然后在每个信道(即RB set)面独立进行资源排除和资源选择。此时，按照上面所述，同样有两种资源排除方法，一种是排除预留资源所在时隙上面所有的候选资源，另一种是只排除与预留资源重叠或部分重叠的候选资源。最终，终端的物理层将得到的候选资源集合(即第二候选资源集)上报给终端的MAC层。此时，由于每个信道(即RB set)上面的资源选择是独立进行的，候选资源集(即第二候选资源集)中的候选资源需要携带RB set标识，或每个信道(即RB set)独立上报候选资源集，使得终端的MAC层可以区分不同RB set的候选资源。
在本申请实施例中，终端可以确定是否满足第一条件，并在确定满足第一条件的情况下，采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象；其中，目标对象包括以下至少一项：PSCCH、PSSCH、PSFCH、S-SSB、参考信号。由于终端可以直接根据是否满足第一条件，确定是否采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象，因此，可以避免终端无法传输数据包有较大数据的情况，如此，可以提高终端的通信性能。
在相关技术中，在NR Sidelink终端变的越来越多，LTE Sidelink终端数量变的越来越少的情况下，给LTE Sidelink终端划分的频段利用率较低，因此一些方法被提出使得NR Sidelink终端可以在这些频段上与LTE Sidelink终端共存。例如，利用双模终端既有LTE模块又有NR模块的特点，通过LTE模块检测LTE终端的资源预留实现与LTE终端的共存。因此，需要定义LTE模块发送的信息内容，以及NR模块如何根据LTE模块发送的信息进 行资源选择，以实现共存的目的。
为了解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输方法。图4示出了本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的流程图。如图4所示，本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法可以包括下述的步骤301和步骤302。
步骤301、终端的第一模块根据第二模块发送的第一信息，执行资源选择操作。
可选地，本申请实施例中，在终端确定要传输数据的情况下，终端的第一模块可以根据第二模块发送的第一信息，执行资源选择操作。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述第一模块具体可以为：新空口(New Radio，NR)模块。上述第二模块具体可以为：长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)模块。
需要说明的是，上述NR模块可以理解为：具备NR RAT的相关检测、解码、编码能力的软件或硬件模块。上述LTE模块可以理解为：具备LTE RAT的相关检测、解码、编码能力的软件或硬件模块。
本申请实施例中，上述第一信息用于触发终端执行资源选择操作。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述第一信息包括以下至少一项：
SCI的时域位置；
时域预留信息；
频域预留信息；
预留资源的时域位置；
预留资源的频域位置；
预留周期；
优先级；
RSRP测量值；
信号强度指示RSSI测量值；
第一资源集合；
资源冲突指示；
第一时域信息。
其中，上述资源冲突指示用于指示：终端的第一模块的MAC层选择的传输资源，与LTE无线接入类型无线接入类型(Radio Access Technology，RAT)的预留资源至少部分重叠；上述第一资源集合为：第一选择窗中排除LTE RAT的预留资源后的资源集合。
需要说明的是，第一资源集合还可以为第一选择窗中排除LTE RAT的预留资源和第二资源集合后的资源集合。该第二资源集合为终端的俩个模块因半双工，和或无法与另一模块同时发送，接收等原因造成的第二模块和或第一模块无法检测的资源，和或在这些资源上按照资源池允许的预留周期推断出来的可能的预留资源组成的资源集合。半双工原因包括因第一模块发送数据，SSB等造成第二模块无法接收LTE SCI的情况，还包括因第二模块发送数据，SSB等造成第一模块无法接收NR SCI的情况。
需要说明的是，预留周期可能为LTE RAT携带的SCI指示的预留周期值，也可能是经过LTE逻辑时隙与物理时隙的规则换算过之后的逻辑时隙数(也可以成为逻辑预留周期)，从而方便NR模块计算预留资源位置。如果是前者，第一信息中还可能包括LTE的逻辑时隙与物理时隙的换算规则。
可以理解，此资源冲突指示即可能只指示MAC层选择的传输资源中，存在冲突的资源，而不指示具体哪个资源，此时可以仅使用1bit信息就可完成指示，还可能是指示MAC层选择的传输资源中的哪一个传输资源，是被判断为冲突的资源，此时可能由bitmap指示，也可能根据特定的映射规则进行指示，例如重用终端合作信息中的资源冲突指示的映射规则。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述第一选择窗为以下任一项：
终端的第二模块确定的选择窗；
终端的第一模块向终端的第二模块指示的选择窗。
可以理解，如果终端的第二模块要向第一模块指示资源相关信息，就需要在一定的时间范围内确定哪些资源需要排除，或哪些资源推荐使用。因此，就需要一个时间窗。这个时间窗可能是第一模块指示给第二模块的，也可能是第二模块自己实现的。
可选地，本申请实施例中，上述排除LTE RAT的预留资源包括以下至少一项：
排除LTE RAT的所有预留资源；
排除LTE RAT的所有预留资源中，RSRP测量值大于第二十一门限值的预留资源；
排除LTE RAT的所有预留资源中，RSSI测量值大于第二十二门限值的预留资源；
排除LTE RAT的所有预留资源中，优先级大于第二预设优先级的预留资源。
步骤302、终端在资源选择操作选择的目标资源上，传输目标对象。
本申请实施例中，目标资源为用于传输目标对象的资源。
可选地，本申请实施例中，终端可以在目标资源上，采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象。
需要说明的是，针对终端采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象的说明，可以参考上述实施例中的具体描述，本申请实施例在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法，终端的第一模块可以根据第二模块发送的第一信息，执行资源选择操作，并在资源选择操作选择的目标资源上，传输目标对象。由于终端的第一模块可以根据第二模块发送的第一信息，选择用于传输目标对象的目标资源，并在该目标资源上传输目标对象，因此，可以避免终端的NR模块选择的资源与其他LTE RAT的预留资源产生碰撞，如此，可以提高终端的通信性能。
下面将以第一信息包括不同的信息为例，举例说明终端是如何执行资源选择操作的。
可选地，在本申请实施例的一种可能的实现方式中，上述第一信息包括第一时域信息。具体地，上述步骤301具体可以通过下述的步骤301a和步骤301b中的至少一项实现。
步骤301a、终端的第一模块根据第一时域信息，从候选资源集中排除第一时域上的候选资源。
本申请实施例中，上述第一时域为第一时域信息指示的时域。
需要说明的是，第一时域为两个模块可能产生半双工冲突和或同时收发冲突的时域集合，例如终端的第二模块发送数据，SSB，和或接收数据，SSB等的时间单位。此时，第一模块无法在第一时域上检测NR RAT的SCI，和或第二模块无法在第一时域上检测LTE RAT的SCI。因此NR模块需要排除这些时域上的候选资源，从而避免与预留在这些时域上的发送资源产生冲突。
可选地，本申请实施例中，在终端的第一模块从候选资源集中排除第一时域上的候选资源之后，终端的第一模块可以在排除后的候选资源集中选择至少部分目标资源。
步骤301b、终端的第一模块根据第一时域信息，从候选资源集中排除第二时域上的候选资源。
本申请实施例中，上述第二时域为目标SCI指示预留的至少部分时域；该目标SCI为假设在第一时域上接收到的SCI。
可以理解，由于半双工等原因，终端的NR模块无法在第一时域上检测NR RAT的SCI，因此就无法根据在第一时域上检测到的SCI进行资源排除，和或终端的LTE模块无法在第一时域上检测LTE RAT的SCI，因此就无法根据在第一时域上检测到的SCI进行资源排除。所以，终端需要假设在第一时域上收到了SCI，且这些SCI按照资源池配置的预留周期进行了资源预留，就可以推断出终端为了避免资源冲突，同样需要避开第二时域上的候选资源。
可选地，本申请实施例中，在终端的第一模块从候选资源集中排除第二时域上的候选资源之后，终端的第一模块可以在排除后的候选资源集中选择至少部分目标资源。
需要说明的是，针对终端的第一模块选择至少部分目标资源的方式的说明，可以参考上述实施例中的具体描述，本申请实施例在此不再赘述。
可选地，在本申请实施例的另一种可能的实现方式中，上述第一信息包括预留资源的时域位置、RSRP测量值以及优先级中的至少一个。具体地，上述步骤301具体可以通过下述的步骤301c实现。
步骤301c、终端的第一模块根据第一信息，从候选资源集合中排除满足第八条件的候选资源，以得到目标资源。
本申请实施例中，上述第八条件包括以下至少一项：
RSRP测量值大于第二十门限；
优先级大于第一预设优先级；
预留资源的时域位置与候选资源所在的时域至少部分重叠。
可选地，本申请实施例中，在终端的第一模块从候选资源集合中排除满足第八条件的候选资源之后，终端的第一模块可以在排除后的候选资源集中选择目标资源。
可以理解，此时终端的第二模块传递的第一信息为预留资源的时域位置，RSRP测量值优先级等。相较于第二模块将所有的检测结果传递给第一模块的方式，只传递预留资源的时域位置及相关RSRP测量值优先级的方法传递的信息更少，且不需要NR模块再根据SCI的位置和预留周期去推出具体的预留资源位置，从而进行资源排除，而是直接排除这些时域位置上的候选资源。并且，由于LTE RAT下的逻辑时隙和NR RAT下的逻辑时隙的位置不完全相同，由LTE模块来计算更方便，不然NR模块还需要了解，甚至需要LTE模块传递LTE RAT的物理时隙与逻辑时隙的换算规则。
需要说明的是，此时，第一信息中还可能包括预留周期，或预留周期对应的逻辑时隙数。
需要说明的是，针对终端的第一模块在排除后的候选资源集中选择目标资源的方式的说明，可以参考上述实施例中的具体描述，本申请实施例在此不再赘述。
可选地，在本申请实施例的又一种可能的实现方式中，上述第一信息包括资源冲突指示。具体地，上述步骤301具体可以通过下述的步骤301d实现。
步骤301d、终端的第一模块的MAC层根据第一信息，从候选资源集中选择目标资源。
可选地，本申请实施例中，终端的第一模块可以从候选资源集中，排除与LTE RAT的 预留资源至少部分重叠的候选资源，并从排除后的候选资源集中选择目标资源。
需要说明的是，针对终端的第一模块从排除后的候选资源集中选择目标资源的方式的说明，可以参考上述实施例中的具体描述，本申请实施例在此不再赘述。
可选地，在本申请实施例的再一种可能的实现方式中，上述第一信息包括第一资源集合。具体地，上述步骤301具体可以通过下述的步骤301e实现。
步骤301e、终端的第一模块的MAC层根据第一信息，从第一资源集合与候选资源集的交集中选择目标资源。
可选地，本申请实施例中，第一信息包括第一资源集合。而第一资源集合为LTE模块从资源选择窗中排除满足一定条件的LTE预留资源而得到的，即NR RAT选择后与LTE RAT预留资源碰撞概率较低的资源集。此时，MAC层从第一资源集合与候选资源集的交集中选择目标资源的话，不仅可以降低与LTE RAT的预留资源碰撞的概率，还会降低与NR RAT的预留资源碰撞的概率。
需要说明的是，针对终端的第一模块从第一资源集合与候选资源集的交集中选择目标资源的方式的说明，可以参考上述实施例中的具体描述，本申请实施例在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法，执行主体可以为数据传输装置。本申请实施例中以数据传输装置执行数据传输方法为例，说明本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置的。
图5示出了本申请实施例中涉及的数据传输装置的一种可能的结构示意图。如图5所示，该数据传输装置50包括：确定模块51和传输模块52。
其中，确定模块51，用于确定是否满足第一条件。传输模块52，用于在确定模块51确定满足第一条件的情况下，采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象。其中，上述目标对象包括以下至少一项：TB、PSCCH、PSSCH、PSFCH、S-SSB、参考信号。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述第一条件包括以下至少一项：第一数量大于第一门限；第二数量大于预定数量；第一测量值小于第二门限；第一测量值大于第三门限；数据传输装置50的MAC层选择的候选资源满足第二条件；第一次数小于第四门限；在选择的信道上全部执行LBT成功；在选择的信道中的至少两个信道上执行LBT成功；目标对象的剩余PDB小于第五门限。其中，上述第一数量包括以下至少一项：目标对象携带的信息的数据量、目标对象携带的信息的数量、目标对象的TB数量、目标对象的信息量、MAC PDU的数量、MAC PDU携带信息的数量、旁链路共享信道的数据量、旁链路广播信道的数据量；上述第二数量为：数据传输装置50的MAC层选择的资源单位的数量；上述预定数量为：第一RB set内的资源单位的数量；上述第一测量值为：数据传输装置50对第一对象进行测量的测量值；该第一对象包括以下至少一项：资源池、载波、信道集、信道；上述第一次数包括以下至少一项：数据传输装置50因执行LBT失败而取消传输的次数、数据传输装置50连续因执行LBT失败而取消传输的次数。
在一种可能的实现方式中，数据传输装置50的MAC层选择的候选资源满足第二条件，包括以下至少一项：数据传输装置50的MAC层选择的候选资源位于特定的RB set上；数据传输装置50的MAC层选择的候选资源位于多个RB set上。其中，上述特定的RB set包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的RB set、网络侧设备预配置的RB set、网络侧设备配置的RB set、数据传输装置50确定的RB set。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述确定模块51，还用于以下至少一项：触发数据传输装 置50的物理层确定候选资源集；从第一候选资源集中排除满足第三条件的候选资源，得到第二候选资源集；向数据传输装置50的MAC层上报第二候选资源集；从第二候选资源集中，确定用于传输目标对象的目标资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述确定模块51，具体用于向数据传输装置50的物理层发送第一参数。其中，上述第一参数包括以下至少一项：传输所需资源的大小、候选资源的大小。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述候选资源的大小为以下任一项：传输所需资源的大小；RB set内的资源单位的数量；Q个资源单位。其中，Q为小于RB set内的资源单位的数量的正整数。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述传输所需资源的大小为以下任一项：数据传输装置50的MAC层确定采用宽带传输的方式进行传输的资源单位的数量；候选资源集中的RB set内的资源单位的数量；可被第一资源单位数量整除的数量。其中，上述第一资源单位为以下任一项：数据传输装置50的MAC层确定采用宽带传输的方式进行传输的资源单位、RB set内的资源单位。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述第三条件包括以下至少一项：目标SCI指示的预留时间单元与第一候选资源所在的时间单元至少部分重叠；目标SCI指示的频域资源与第一候选资源至少部分重叠；第二RB set与第一候选资源所属的RB set至少部分相同。其中，上述目标SCI为：数据传输装置50接收到的控制信息；上述第二RB set包括以下至少一项：目标SCI指示的RB set、目标SCI指示的频域资源所在的RB set；上述第一候选资源为：第一候选资源集中的候选资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述确定模块51，具体用于在第二候选资源集满足第四条件的情况下，向数据传输装置50的MAC层上报第二候选资源集。其中，上述第四条件包括以下至少一项：第二候选资源集中的第二对象的数量大于第六门限；第一比例大于第七门限。其中，上述第二对象包括以下至少一项：可采用宽带传输的方式进行传输的候选资源组合；第二候选资源；第二候选资源内的资源单位之和。该第二候选资源包括以下至少一项：第一占比的时间单元内的候选资源、全部候选资源；该第一比例为：该第二对象，相对于第一候选资源集合中的第二对象的比例。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述第六门限包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的门限、网络侧设备预配置的门限、网络侧设备配置的门限、数据传输装置50确定的门限。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述第六门限是基于第三对象确定的；该第三对象包括以下至少一项：目标对象的数量、目标对象的大小。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述确定模块51，具体用于以下至少一项：从第二候选资源集中的全部RB set中，随机选择候选资源，直至T个时间单元内的候选资源的数量大于或等于第八门限；从第二候选资源集中，随机选择候选资源，直至选择的候选资源中的第四对象满足第五条件；在第二候选资源集中包括可采用宽带传输的方式进行传输的候选资源组合的情况下，从候选资源组合中，随机选择候选资源组合；先从第二候选资源集中选择第一时域资源，再从第一时域资源中选择候选资源；先从第二候选资源集中选择第三RB set，再从第三RB set内选择候选资源。其中，上述第四对象包括以下任一项：候选资源、候选资源组合；上述第五条件包括以下任一项：该第四对象的数目大于或等于第九门限、 第二比例大于或等于第十门限。上述第二比例为：该第四对象，相对于第二候选资源集中的第四对象的比例；T为正整数。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述确定模块51选择第一时域资源的方式包括以下至少一项：随机选择；按照时域位置的先后顺序选择；按照时域资源包含的候选资源的数量大小顺序选择；选择第二时域资源。其中，上述第二时域资源包括以下至少一项：包含候选资源的数量大于第十一门限的时域资源、包含资源单位的数量大于第十二门限的时域资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述确定模块51，具体用于先选择第一时域资源，再从第一时域资源中随机选择候选资源，直至选择的候选资源包含的资源单位的数量达到第十三门限。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述确定模块51选择第三RB set的方式包括以下至少一项：选择干扰最小的RB set；选择对应第三时域资源的RBset；随机选择；按照对应的时域资源的时域位置的先后顺序选择；按照频域位置的高低顺序选择。其中，上述第三时域资源为：包含的RB set的数量大于或等于第十四门限的时域资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述确定模块51从第三RB set内选择候选资源的方式包括以下至少一项：随机选择；按照对应的时域资源的时域位置的先后顺序选择；选择第三候选资源。其中，上述第三候选资源包括以下至少一项：包含候选资源的数量大于第十五门限的候选资源、包含资源单位的数量大于第十六门限的候选资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述确定模块51，具体用于以下至少一项：从第二候选资源集中，随机选择候选资源；从第二候选资源集中，选择第四候选资源；先从第二候选资源集中选择满足第六条件的第四时域资源，再从第四时域资源中选择候选资源。其中，上述第四候选资源包括以下至少一项：对应的RB set的数量最少的候选资源、干扰最小的候选资源、平均干扰最小的候选资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述第六条件包括以下至少一项：包含有候选资源的时域资源；时域位置最前的时域资源；包含的候选资源的数量大于第十七门限的时域资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中，本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置50还可以包括：执行模块。其中，执行模块，用于在确定不满足第七条件的情况下，执行第一操作。其中，上述第一操作包括以下至少一项：拆分目标对象；采用单信道传输；触发数据传输装置50进行资源选择；触发数据传输装置50进行资源重选；重新获取第一配置参数；重新配置第一配置参数；丢弃目标对象。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述第七条件包括以下至少一项：第一条件；第五候选资源包含的资源单位的数量小于第十八门限；第六候选资源包含的资源单位的数量小于第十九门限。其中，上述第五候选资源包括以下至少一项：第二候选资源集中的对应的同一个时间单元的候选资源、第二候选资源集中的全部候选资源；第六候选资源包括以下至少一项：第二候选资源集中的对应第二占比的时间单元的候选资源、第二候选资源集中的全部候选资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述第一配置参数包括以下至少一项：百分比参数；RSRP门限；传输目标对象的资源单位的数量。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述传输模块52，具体用于在K个信道中的每个信道上，分别传输目标对象。其中，K为大于1的正整数。
在一种可能的实现方式中，K是根据数据传输装置50执行LBT成功的情况确定的。
本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置，由于数据传输装置可以直接根据是否满足第一条件，确定是否采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象，因此，可以避免数据传输装置无法传输数据包有较大数据的情况，如此，可以提高数据传输装置的通信性能。
本申请实施例中的数据传输装置可以是电子设备，例如具有操作系统的电子设备，也可以是电子设备中的部件，例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端，也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性地，终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型，其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage，NAS)等，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置能够实现图2和图3的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
图6示出了本申请实施例中涉及的数据传输装置的一种可能的结构示意图。如图6所示，该数据传输装置60包括：执行模块61和传输模块62。
其中，执行模块61，用于根据第二模块发送的第一信息，执行资源选择操作。传输模块62，用于在执行模块61执行资源选择操作选择的目标资源上，传输目标对象。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述第一信息包括以下至少一项：SCI的时域位置；时域预留信息；频域预留信息；预留资源的时域位置；预留资源的频域位置；预留周期；优先级；RSRP测量值；RSSI测量值；第一资源集合；资源冲突指示；第一时域信息。其中，上述资源冲突指示用于指示：数据传输装置60的第一模块的MAC层选择的传输资源，与LTE RAT的预留资源至少部分重叠；上述第一资源集合为：第一选择窗中排除LTE RAT的预留资源后的资源集合。
在一种可能的实现方式中，在第一信息包括第一时域信息的情况下，上述执行模块61具体用于以下至少一项：根据第一时域信息，从候选资源集中排除第一时域上的候选资源；根据第一时域信息，从候选资源集中排除第二时域上的候选资源。其中，上述第一时域为第一时域信息指示的时域；上述第二时域为目标SCI指示预留的至少部分时域；上述目标SCI为第一时域上接收到的SCI。
在一种可能的实现方式中，在第一信息包括预留资源的时域位置、RSRP测量值以及优先级中的至少一个的情况下，上述执行模块61，具体用于根据第一信息，从候选资源集合中排除满足第八条件的候选资源，以得到目标资源。其中，上述第八条件包括以下至少一项：RSRP测量值大于第二十门限；优先级大于第一预设优先级；预留资源的时域位置与候选资源所在的时域至少部分重叠。
在一种可能的实现方式中，在第一信息包括资源冲突指示的情况下，上述执行模块61，具体用于根据第一信息，从候选资源集中选择目标资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中，在第一信息包括第一资源集合的情况下，上述执行模块61，具体用于根据第一信息，从第一资源集合与候选资源集的交集中选择目标资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述第一选择窗为以下任一项：数据传输装置60的第二模块确定的选择窗；数据传输装置60的第一模块向数据传输装置60的第二模块指示的选择窗。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述排除LTE RAT的预留资源包括以下任一项：排除LTE  RAT的所有预留资源；排除LTE RAT的所有预留资源中，RSRP测量值大于第二十一门限值的预留资源；排除LTE RAT的所有预留资源中，RSSI测量值大于第二十二门限值的预留资源；排除LTE RAT的所有预留资源中，优先级大于第二预设优先级的预留资源。
本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置，由于数据传输装置的第一模块可以根据第二模块发送的第一信息，选择用于传输目标对象的目标资源，并在该目标资源上传输目标对象，因此，可以避免数据传输装置的NR模块选择的资源与其他LTE RAT的预留资源产生碰撞，如此，可以提高数据传输装置的通信性能。
本申请实施例中的数据传输装置可以是电子设备，例如具有操作系统的电子设备，也可以是电子设备中的部件，例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端，也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性地，终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型，其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage，NAS)等，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置能够实现图4的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
可选地，本申请实施例中，如图7所示，本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备60，包括处理器61和存储器62，存储器62上存储有可在所述处理器61上运行的程序或指令，例如，该通信设备60为终端时，该程序或指令被处理器61执行时实现上述数据传输方法实施例的各个步骤，且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备60为网络侧设备时，该程序或指令被处理器61执行时实现上述数据传输方法实施例的各个步骤，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种终端，包括处理器和通信接口，该处理器用于确定是否满足第一条件，该通信接口用于在确定满足第一条件的情况下，采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象。其中，上述目标对象包括以下至少一项：TB、PSCCH、PSSCH、PSFCH、S-SSB、参考信号。或者，该处理器用于根据第二模块发送的第一信息，执行资源选择操作，该通信接口用于在资源选择操作选择的目标资源上，传输目标对象。该终端实施例与上述终端侧方法实施例对应，上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中，且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地，图8为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。
该终端700包括但不限于：射频单元701、网络模块702、音频输出单元703、输入单元704、传感器705、显示单元706、用户输入单元707、接口单元708、存储器709以及处理器710等中的至少部分部件。
本领域技术人员可以理解，终端700还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池)，电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器710逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图8中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置，在此不再赘述。
应理解的是，本申请实施例中，输入单元704可以包括图形处理单元(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)7041和麦克风7042，图形处理器7041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元706可包括显示面板7061，可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板7061。 用户输入单元707包括触控面板7071以及其他输入设备7072中的至少一种。触控面板7071，也称为触摸屏。触控面板7071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备7072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中，射频单元701接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后，可以传输给处理器710进行处理；另外，射频单元701可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常，射频单元701包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。
存储器709可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器709可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区，其中，第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外，存储器709可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或者，存储器709可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM，DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器709包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
处理器710可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选地，处理器710集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号，如基带处理器。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器710中。
其中，处理器710，用于确定是否满足第一条件。
射频单元701，用于在确定满足第一条件的情况下，采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象。
其中，上述目标对象包括以下至少一项：TB、PSCCH、PSSCH、PSFCH、S-SSB、参考信号。
本申请实施例提供的终端，由于终端可以直接根据是否满足第一条件，确定是否采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象，因此，可以避免终端无法传输数据包有较大数据的情况，如此，可以提高终端的通信性能。
处理器710，用于根据第二模块发送的第一信息，执行资源选择操作。
射频单元701，用于在资源选择操作选择的目标资源上，传输目标对象。
本申请实施例提供的终端，由于终端的第一模块可以根据第二模块发送的第一信息，选择用于传输目标对象的目标资源，并在该目标资源上传输目标对象，因此，可以避免终端的NR模块选择的资源与其他LTE RAT的预留资源产生碰撞，如此，可以提高终端的通信性能。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令，该 程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述数据传输方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
其中，所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质，包括计算机可读存储介质，如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现上述数据传输方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片，系统芯片，芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品，所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中，所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述数据传输方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外，需要指出的是，本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能，还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能，例如，可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法，并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外，参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述，但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下，在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (40)

  1. 一种数据传输方法，其中，包括：
    终端确定是否满足第一条件；
    在确定满足所述第一条件的情况下，所述终端采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象；
    其中，所述目标对象包括以下至少一项：传输块TB、物理旁链路控制信道PSCCH、物理旁链路共享信道PSSCH、物理旁链路反馈信道PSFCH、旁链路同步信号块S-SSB、参考信号。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一条件包括以下至少一项：
    第一数量大于第一门限；
    第二数量大于预定数量；
    第一测量值小于第二门限；
    所述第一测量值大于第三门限；
    所述终端的媒体接入控制MAC层选择的候选资源满足第二条件；
    第一次数小于第四门限；
    在选择的信道上全部执行LBT成功；
    在选择的信道中的至少两个信道上执行LBT成功；
    所述目标对象的剩余数据包时延预算PDB小于第五门限；
    其中，所述第一数量包括以下至少一项：所述目标对象携带的信息的数据量、所述目标对象携带的信息的数量、所述目标对象的TB数量、所述目标对象的信息量、MAC协议数据单元PDU的数量、MAC PDU携带信息的数量、旁链路共享信道的数据量、旁链路广播信道的数据量；
    所述第二数量为：所述终端的MAC层选择的资源单位的数量；所述预定数量为：第一资源块集合RB set内的资源单位的数量；
    所述第一测量值为：所述终端对第一对象进行测量的测量值；所述第一对象包括以下至少一项：资源池、载波、信道集、信道；
    所述第一次数包括以下至少一项：所述终端因执行先听后传LBT失败而取消传输的次数、所述终端连续因执行LBT失败而取消传输的次数。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述终端的MAC层选择的候选资源满足第二条件，包括以下至少一项：
    所述终端的MAC层选择的候选资源位于特定的RB set上；
    所述终端的MAC层选择的候选资源位于多个RB set上；
    其中，所述特定的RB set包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的RB set、网络侧设备预配置的RB set、网络侧设备配置的RB set、所述终端确定的RB set。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述终端采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象之前，所述方法还包括以下至少一项：
    所述终端的MAC层触发所述终端的物理层确定候选资源集；
    所述终端的物理层从第一候选资源集中排除满足第三条件的候选资源，得到第二候选资源集；
    所述终端的物理层向所述终端的MAC层上报第二候选资源集；
    所述终端的MAC层从所述第二候选资源集中，确定用于传输所述目标对象的目标资源。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述终端的MAC层触发所述终端的物理层确定候选资源集，包括：
    所述终端的MAC层向所述终端的物理层发送第一参数，所述第一参数包括以下至少一项：传输所需资源的大小、候选资源的大小。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述候选资源的大小为以下任一项：
    传输所需资源的大小；
    RB set内的资源单位的数量；
    Q个资源单位；
    其中，Q为小于RB set内的资源单位的数量的正整数。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述传输所需资源的大小为以下任一项：
    所述终端的MAC层确定采用宽带传输的方式进行传输的资源单位的数量；
    候选资源集中的RB set内的资源单位的数量；
    可被第一资源单位数量整除的数量；
    其中，所述第一资源单位为以下任一项：所述终端的MAC层确定采用宽带传输的方式进行传输的资源单位、RB set内的资源单位。
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述第三条件包括以下至少一项：
    目标旁链路控制信息SCI指示的预留时间单元与第一候选资源所在的时间单元至少部分重叠；
    所述目标SCI指示的频域资源与所述第一候选资源至少部分重叠；
    第二RB set与所述第一候选资源所属的RB set至少部分相同；
    其中，所述目标SCI为：所述终端接收到的控制信息；
    所述第二RB set包括以下至少一项：所述目标SCI指示的RB set、所述目标SCI指示的频域资源所在的RB set；
    所述第一候选资源为：所述第一候选资源集中的候选资源。
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述终端的物理层向所述终端的MAC层上报第二候选资源集，包括：
    在所述第二候选资源集满足第四条件的情况下，所述终端的物理层向所述终端的MAC层上报所述第二候选资源集；
    其中，所述第四条件包括以下至少一项：
    所述第二候选资源集中的第二对象的数量大于第六门限；
    第一比例大于第七门限；
    其中，所述第二对象包括以下至少一项：
    可采用宽带传输的方式进行传输的候选资源组合；
    第二候选资源；
    所述第二候选资源内的资源单位之和；
    所述第二候选资源包括以下至少一项：第一占比的时间单元内的候选资源、全部候选资源；
    所述第一比例为：所述第二对象，相对于所述第一候选资源集合中的第二对象的比例。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述第六门限包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的门限、网络侧设备预配置的门限、网络侧设备配置的门限、所述终端确定的门限。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述第六门限是基于第三对象确定的；所述第三对象包括以下至少一项：所述目标对象的数量、所述目标对象的大小。
  12. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述终端的MAC层从所述第二候选资源集中，确定用于传输所述目标对象的目标资源，包括以下至少一项：
    所述终端从所述第二候选资源集中的全部RB set中，随机选择候选资源，直至T个时间单元内的候选资源的数量大于或等于第八门限；
    所述终端从所述第二候选资源集中，随机选择候选资源，直至选择的候选资源中的第四对象满足第五条件；
    在所述第二候选资源集中包括可采用宽带传输的方式进行传输的候选资源组合的情况下，所述终端从所述候选资源组合中，随机选择候选资源组合；
    所述终端先从所述第二候选资源集中选择第一时域资源，再从所述第一时域资源中选择候选资源；
    所述终端先从所述第二候选资源集中选择第三RB set，再从所述第三RB set内选择候选资源；
    其中，所述第四对象包括以下任一项：候选资源、候选资源组合；所述第五条件包括以下任一项：所述第四对象的数目大于或等于第九门限、第二比例大于或等于第十门限；
    所述第二比例为：所述第四对象，相对于所述第二候选资源集中的第四对象的比例；T为正整数。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，所述终端选择所述第一时域资源的方式包括以下至少一项：
    随机选择；
    按照时域位置的先后顺序选择；
    按照时域资源包含的候选资源的数量大小顺序选择；
    选择第二时域资源；
    其中，所述第二时域资源包括以下至少一项：包含候选资源的数量大于第十一门限的时域资源、包含资源单位的数量大于第十二门限的时域资源。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，所述终端先从所述第二候选资源集中选择第一时域资源，再从所述第一时域资源中选择候选资源，包括：
    所述终端先选择所述第一时域资源，再从所述第一时域资源中随机选择候选资源，直至选择的候选资源包含的资源单位的数量达到第十三门限。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，所述终端选择所述第三RB set的方式包括以下至少一项：
    选择干扰最小的RB set；
    选择对应第三时域资源的RBset；
    随机选择；
    按照对应的时域资源的时域位置的先后顺序选择；
    按照频域位置的高低顺序选择；
    其中，所述第三时域资源为：包含的RB set的数量大于或等于第十四门限的时域资源。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，所述终端从所述第三RB set内选择候选资源的方式包括以下至少一项：
    随机选择；
    按照对应的时域资源的时域位置的先后顺序选择；
    选择第三候选资源；
    其中，所述第三候选资源包括以下至少一项：包含候选资源的数量大于第十五门限的候选资源、包含资源单位的数量大于第十六门限的候选资源。
  17. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述终端的MAC层从所述第二候选资源集中，确定用于传输所述目标对象的目标资源，包括以下至少一项：
    所述终端从所述第二候选资源集中，随机选择候选资源；
    所述终端从所述第二候选资源集中，选择第四候选资源；
    所述终端先从所述第二候选资源集中选择满足第六条件的第四时域资源，再从所述第四时域资源中选择候选资源；
    其中，所述第四候选资源包括以下至少一项：对应的RB set的数量最少的候选资源、干扰最小的候选资源、平均干扰最小的候选资源。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法，其中，所述第六条件包括以下至少一项：
    包含有候选资源的时域资源；
    时域位置最前的时域资源；
    包含的候选资源的数量大于第十七门限的时域资源。
  19. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    在所述终端确定不满足第七条件的情况下，所述终端执行第一操作；
    其中，所述第一操作包括以下至少一项：
    拆分所述目标对象；
    采用单信道传输；
    触发所述终端进行资源选择；
    触发所述终端进行资源重选；
    重新获取第一配置参数；
    重新配置所述第一配置参数；
    丢弃目标对象。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其中，所述第七条件包括以下至少一项：
    所述第一条件；
    第五候选资源包含的资源单位的数量小于第十八门限；
    第六候选资源包含的资源单位的数量小于第十九门限；
    其中，所述第五候选资源包括以下至少一项：第二候选资源集中的对应的同一个时间单元的候选资源、所述第二候选资源集中的全部候选资源；第六候选资源包括以下至少一项：所述第二候选资源集中的对应第二占比的时间单元的候选资源、所述第二候选资源集中的全部候选资源。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其中，所述第一配置参数包括以下至少一项：
    百分比参数；
    参考信号接收功率RSRP门限；
    传输所述目标对象的资源单位的数量。
  22. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述终端采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象，包括：
    所述终端在K个信道中的每个信道上，分别传输所述目标对象；
    其中，K为大于1的正整数。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法，其中，K是根据所述终端执行LBT成功的情况确定的。
  24. 一种数据传输方法，其中，包括：
    终端的第一模块根据第二模块发送的第一信息，执行资源选择操作；
    所述终端在资源选择操作选择的目标资源上，传输目标对象。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其中，所述第一信息包括以下至少一项：
    SCI的时域位置；
    时域预留信息；
    频域预留信息；
    预留资源的时域位置；
    预留资源的频域位置；
    预留周期；
    优先级；
    RSRP测量值；
    信号强度指示RSSI测量值；
    第一资源集合；
    资源冲突指示；
    第一时域信息；
    其中，所述资源冲突指示用于指示：所述终端的第一模块的MAC层选择的传输资源，与长期演进LTE无线接入类型RAT的预留资源至少部分重叠；
    所述第一资源集合为：第一选择窗中排除LTE RAT的预留资源后的资源集合。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其中，在所述第一信息包括所述第一时域信息的情况下，所述终端的第一模块根据第二模块发送的第一信息，执行资源选择操作，包括以下至少一项：
    所述终端的第一模块根据所述第一时域信息，从候选资源集中排除第一时域上的候选资源；
    所述终端的第一模块根据所述第一时域信息，从候选资源集中排除第二时域上的候选资源；
    其中，所述第一时域为所述第一时域信息指示的时域；所述第二时域为目标SCI指示预留的至少部分时域；所述目标SCI为所述第一时域上接收到的SCI。
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其中，在所述第一信息包括所述预留资源的时域位置、所述RSRP测量值以及所述优先级中的至少一个的情况下，所述终端的第一模块根据第 二模块发送的第一信息，执行资源选择操作，包括：
    所述终端的第一模块根据所述第一信息，从候选资源集合中排除满足第八条件的候选资源，以得到所述目标资源；
    其中，所述第八条件包括以下至少一项：
    所述RSRP测量值大于第二十门限；
    优先级大于第一预设优先级；
    所述预留资源的时域位置与候选资源所在的时域至少部分重叠。
  28. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其中，在所述第一信息包括所述资源冲突指示的情况下，所述终端的第一模块根据第二模块发送的第一信息，执行资源选择操作，包括：
    所述终端的第一模块的MAC层根据所述第一信息，从候选资源集中选择所述目标资源。
  29. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其中，在所述第一信息包括所述第一资源集合的情况下，所述终端的第一模块根据第二模块发送的第一信息，执行资源选择操作，包括：
    所述终端的第一模块的MAC层根据所述第一信息，从所述第一资源集合与候选资源集的交集中选择所述目标资源。
  30. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其中，所述第一选择窗为以下任一项：
    所述终端的第二模块确定的选择窗；
    所述终端的第一模块向所述终端的第二模块指示的选择窗。
  31. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其中，所述排除LTE RAT的预留资源包括以下任一项：
    排除LTE RAT的所有预留资源；
    排除LTE RAT的所有预留资源中，RSRP测量值大于第二十一门限值的预留资源；
    排除LTE RAT的所有预留资源中，RSSI测量值大于第二十二门限值的预留资源；
    排除LTE RAT的所有预留资源中，优先级大于第二预设优先级的预留资源。
  32. 一种数据传输装置，其中，所述数据传输装置包括：确定模块和传输模块；
    所述确定模块，用于确定是否满足第一条件；
    所述传输模块，用于在所述确定模块确定满足所述第一条件的情况下，采用宽带传输的方式传输目标对象；
    其中，所述目标对象包括以下至少一项：TB、PSCCH、PSSCH、PSFCH、S-SSB、参考信号。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的数据传输装置，其中，所述第一条件包括以下至少一项：
    第一数量大于第一门限；
    第二数量大于预定数量；
    第一测量值小于第二门限；
    所述第一测量值大于第三门限；
    所述数据传输装置的MAC层选择的候选资源满足第二条件；
    第一次数小于第四门限；
    在选择的信道上全部执行LBT成功；
    在选择的信道中的至少两个信道上执行LBT成功；
    所述目标对象的剩余PDB小于第五门限；
    其中，所述第一数量包括以下至少一项：所述目标对象携带的信息的数据量、所述目标对象携带的信息的数量、所述目标对象的TB数量、所述目标对象的信息量、MAC PDU的数量、MAC PDU携带信息的数量、旁链路共享信道的数据量、旁链路广播信道的数据量；
    所述第二数量为：所述数据传输装置的MAC层选择的资源单位的数量；所述预定数量为：第一RB set内的资源单位的数量；
    所述第一测量值为：所述数据传输装置对第一对象进行测量的测量值；所述第一对象包括以下至少一项：资源池、载波、信道集、信道；
    所述第一次数包括以下至少一项：所述数据传输装置因执行LBT失败而取消传输的次数、所述数据传输装置连续因执行LBT失败而取消传输的次数。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的数据传输装置，其中，所述数据传输装置的MAC层选择的候选资源满足第三条件，包括以下至少一项：
    所述数据传输装置的MAC层选择的候选资源位于特定的RB set上；
    所述数据传输装置的MAC层选择的候选资源位于多个RB set上；
    其中，所述特定的RB set包括以下至少一项：协议预定义的RB set、网络侧设备预配置的RB set、网络侧设备配置的RB set、所述数据传输装置确定的RB set。
  35. 根据权利要求32所述的数据传输装置，其中，所述确定模块，还用于以下至少一项：
    触发所述数据传输装置的物理层确定候选资源集；
    从第一候选资源集中排除满足第四条件的候选资源，得到第二候选资源集；
    向所述数据传输装置的MAC层上报第二候选资源集；
    从所述第二候选资源集中，确定用于传输所述目标对象的目标资源。
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的数据传输装置，其中，所述确定模块，具体用于向所述数据传输装置的物理层发送第一参数，所述第一参数包括以下至少一项：传输所需资源的大小、候选资源的大小。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的数据传输装置，其中，所述候选资源的大小为以下任一项：
    传输所需资源的大小；
    RB set内的资源单位的数量；
    Q个资源单位；
    其中，Q为小于RB set内的资源单位的数量的正整数。
  38. 一种数据传输装置，其中，所述数据传输装置包括：执行模块和传输模块；
    所述执行模块，用于根据第二模块发送的第一信息，执行资源选择操作；
    所述传输模块，用于在所述执行模块执行资源选择操作选择的目标资源上，传输目标对象。
  39. 一种终端，其中，包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至31中任一项所述的数据传输方法的步骤。
  40. 一种可读存储介质，其中，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至31中任一项所述的数据传输方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2023/113851 2022-08-19 2023-08-18 数据传输方法、装置、终端及介质 WO2024037642A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211004013.7A CN117676866A (zh) 2022-08-19 2022-08-19 数据传输方法、装置、终端及介质
CN202211004013.7 2022-08-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024037642A1 true WO2024037642A1 (zh) 2024-02-22

Family

ID=89940793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2023/113851 WO2024037642A1 (zh) 2022-08-19 2023-08-18 数据传输方法、装置、终端及介质

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117676866A (zh)
WO (1) WO2024037642A1 (zh)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112398613A (zh) * 2019-08-15 2021-02-23 华为技术有限公司 一种用于指示信号传输的方法及装置
WO2021145594A1 (ko) * 2020-01-17 2021-07-22 주식회사 아이티엘 무선 통신 시스템에서 사이드링크 주파수 자원 선택 방법 및 장치
US20220070936A1 (en) * 2020-08-25 2022-03-03 Qualcomm Incorporated Sense and transmission of multiple transport blocks for new radio sidelink
WO2022055659A1 (en) * 2020-09-11 2022-03-17 Qualcomm Incorporated Enabling multi-rat co-channel coexistence
CN114788217A (zh) * 2022-03-17 2022-07-22 北京小米移动软件有限公司 侧行链路通信方法及装置
US20230254898A1 (en) * 2022-02-07 2023-08-10 Mediatek Singapore Pte. Ltd. Methods and apparatus for sidelink communications on unlicensed frequency bands

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112398613A (zh) * 2019-08-15 2021-02-23 华为技术有限公司 一种用于指示信号传输的方法及装置
WO2021145594A1 (ko) * 2020-01-17 2021-07-22 주식회사 아이티엘 무선 통신 시스템에서 사이드링크 주파수 자원 선택 방법 및 장치
US20220070936A1 (en) * 2020-08-25 2022-03-03 Qualcomm Incorporated Sense and transmission of multiple transport blocks for new radio sidelink
WO2022055659A1 (en) * 2020-09-11 2022-03-17 Qualcomm Incorporated Enabling multi-rat co-channel coexistence
US20230254898A1 (en) * 2022-02-07 2023-08-10 Mediatek Singapore Pte. Ltd. Methods and apparatus for sidelink communications on unlicensed frequency bands
CN114788217A (zh) * 2022-03-17 2022-07-22 北京小米移动软件有限公司 侧行链路通信方法及装置

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
INTERDIGITAL, INC.: "In-device Coexistence between LTE and NR V2X Sidelinks", 3GPP DRAFT; R1-1912741, 3RD GENERATION PARTNERSHIP PROJECT (3GPP), MOBILE COMPETENCE CENTRE ; 650, ROUTE DES LUCIOLES ; F-06921 SOPHIA-ANTIPOLIS CEDEX ; FRANCE, vol. RAN WG1, no. Reno, USA; 20191118 - 20191122, 8 November 2019 (2019-11-08), Mobile Competence Centre ; 650, route des Lucioles ; F-06921 Sophia-Antipolis Cedex ; France , XP051820177 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN117676866A (zh) 2024-03-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20230156750A1 (en) Sidelink resource selection method and terminal
WO2024037642A1 (zh) 数据传输方法、装置、终端及介质
WO2022153548A1 (ja) 端末及び通信方法
WO2021161483A1 (ja) 端末及び通信方法
WO2021161484A1 (ja) 端末及び通信方法
CN113890698A (zh) 旁链路传输方法、传输装置和通信设备
WO2024032497A1 (zh) 信道接入进程的处理方法、装置及终端
WO2024027558A1 (zh) 侧链路信道占用时间cot共享方法及终端
WO2023072302A1 (zh) 用于旁链路sl传输的方法、装置、ue及网络侧设备
WO2024067573A1 (zh) Sl资源分配方法、装置及终端
WO2022258047A1 (zh) 共享频段上的资源确定方法和设备
WO2023011452A1 (zh) 旁链路反馈信息的信道接入方法、处理方法及相关设备
WO2024099188A1 (zh) 传输位置确定方法、装置、用户设备及存储介质
WO2024002096A1 (zh) 资源选择方法、装置、终端及存储介质
WO2023093717A1 (zh) Sl业务传输处理方法、装置、终端及存储介质
WO2023143532A1 (zh) 资源选择方法及装置、终端
WO2023241436A1 (zh) 资源处理方法、装置及终端
WO2022153546A1 (ja) 端末及び通信方法
WO2023280275A1 (zh) 传输方法、终端及网络侧设备
WO2023025125A1 (zh) 资源选择方法、装置及终端
WO2023088480A1 (zh) 侧链路资源确定方法及终端
WO2024022290A1 (zh) 资源选择方法及终端
WO2022018812A1 (ja) 端末及び通信方法
WO2024032455A1 (zh) 资源的选择方法、装置及终端
WO2023246615A1 (zh) 共享信道的方法、设备及可读存储介质

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 23854537

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1