WO2024037213A1 - 机场照明模拟分析方法 - Google Patents
机场照明模拟分析方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024037213A1 WO2024037213A1 PCT/CN2023/103934 CN2023103934W WO2024037213A1 WO 2024037213 A1 WO2024037213 A1 WO 2024037213A1 CN 2023103934 W CN2023103934 W CN 2023103934W WO 2024037213 A1 WO2024037213 A1 WO 2024037213A1
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- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/20—Design optimisation, verification or simulation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/08—Construction
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/155—Coordinated control of two or more light sources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/165—Controlling the light source following a pre-assigned programmed sequence; Logic control [LC]
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of airport construction, and in particular to an airport lighting simulation analysis method.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an airport lighting simulation analysis method, which can simulate lighting during airport construction to improve the efficiency of airport lighting design.
- an airport lighting simulation analysis method is provided, the airport includes a plurality of lighting areas, the method includes:
- the reflection coefficient of each part and the spatial size of the lighting area determine the initial illumination of the lighting area; the initial illumination of the lighting area is compared with a preset standard illumination, and based on the comparison result, the illumination area of the lighting area is determined.
- the multiple parts of the lighting area include walls, floors and ceilings.
- the airport lighting simulation analysis method further includes:
- the appearance effect of the lamp models distributed in the lighting area is displayed.
- the method further includes:
- lamp models with different appearances to partially or completely replace the target number of loaded lamp models in the three-dimensional model of the lighting area.
- the lamp models used for replacement have the same characteristics as the loaded lamp models.
- the lamp model of the working parameters, the lamp model for replacement is set at the same target installation position of the lamp model to be replaced.
- loading an initial number of lamp models into the three-dimensional model of the lighting area and obtaining the operating parameters of the initial number of lamp models include:
- the lamp database is used to store the appearance data of the multiple lamp models, and the lamp model is used to display the appearance of the lamp.
- the initial illuminance of the lighting area is compared with a preset standard illuminance, and the lamps are adjusted in the three-dimensional model of the lighting area based on the comparison results.
- the number of models and the adjustment of the installation position of the lamp model include:
- the initial illumination of the lighting area is less than the standard illumination, increase the number of lamp models in the three-dimensional model of the lighting area and reduce the space interval between two adjacent lamp models; when the lighting area When the initial illumination is greater than the standard illumination, the number of lamp models is reduced in the three-dimensional model of the lighting area, and the space interval between two adjacent lamp models is increased.
- the present invention provides an airport lighting simulation analysis method.
- the airport includes multiple lighting areas.
- the method includes: performing spatial modeling on the lighting area, establishing a three-dimensional model of the lighting area, and
- the three-dimensional model includes the spatial size of the lighting area; according to the materials of multiple parts in the lighting area, the reflection coefficient of each part is set in the three-dimensional model of the lighting area; and an initial load is loaded in the three-dimensional model of the lighting area.
- the working parameters of the model, the reflection coefficient of each part in the three-dimensional model of the lighting area and the spatial size of the lighting area determine the initial illumination of the lighting area; compare the initial illumination of the lighting area with a preset standard Illuminance comparison, according to the comparison results, adjust the number of the lamp models and the installation position of the lamp models in the three-dimensional model of the lighting area; wherein, the number and the installation position of the lamp models are adjusted at least once , until the determined current illuminance of the lighting area reaches the standard illuminance based on the working parameters of the current number of lamp models, the reflection coefficient of each part in the three-dimensional model of the lighting area, and the spatial size of the lighting area,
- the current quantity is defined as the target quantity
- the installation position of the current number of lamp models is defined as the target installation position.
- the present invention improves the efficiency of airport lighting design by establishing a three-dimensional model of the lighting area in the airport, loading the lamp model in the three-dimensional model, simulating the lighting of the lighting area, and designing the number and installation positions of the lamp models based on the simulation effect. .
- Figure 1 is a flow chart of the airport lighting simulation analysis method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- the present invention provides an airport lighting simulation analysis method.
- the airport includes multiple lighting areas.
- the method includes:
- Step 1 Perform spatial modeling of the lighting area, and establish a three-dimensional model of the lighting area.
- the three-dimensional model of the lighting area includes the spatial size of the lighting area.
- Step 2 According to the materials of multiple parts in the lighting area, set the reflection coefficient of each part in the three-dimensional model of the lighting area.
- Step 3 Load an initial number of lamp models into the three-dimensional model of the lighting area, obtain the working parameters of the initial number of lamp models, and set the initial number of lamp models in the three-dimensional model of the lighting area. the initial installation location in .
- Step 4 Determine the initial illumination of the lighting area based on the working parameters of the initial number of lamp models, the reflection coefficient of each part in the three-dimensional model of the lighting area, and the spatial size of the lighting area;
- the initial illumination of the lighting area is compared with a preset standard illumination. According to the comparison result, the number of the lamp models in the three-dimensional model of the lighting area is adjusted and the installation position of the lamp model is adjusted; wherein, for the lamps The number and installation positions of the models are adjusted at least once until the determined value is determined based on the working parameters of the current number of lamp models, the reflection coefficients of each part in the three-dimensional model of the lighting area, and the spatial size of the lighting area.
- the current illumination of the lighting area reaches the standard illumination, the current number is defined as the target number, and the installation position of the current number of lamp models is defined as the target installation position.
- step four first select an initial number of lamp models and load them into the three-dimensional model of the lighting area. Based on the working parameters of the initial number of lamp models, the reflection coefficients of each part in the lighting area, and the spatial size of the lighting area, the lighting area is The initial illumination is estimated. After that, according to the initial illumination If the difference between the illumination and the standard illumination is different, adjust the number and installation positions of the lamp models until the illumination in the lighting area reaches the standard illumination. In the above process, whenever the number of lamp models is adjusted, the installation position needs to be adjusted. For example, if the number of lamp models is increased from the original 40 to 50 in an office area, the installation position and relative position of each lamp model must be adjusted. The distance between two adjacent lamp models, etc.
- the working parameters of the lamp model can include lamp power, color temperature, color tolerance and other parameters. According to the working parameters of the current number of lamp models, the reflection coefficient of each part in the three-dimensional model of the lighting area, and the spatial size of the lighting area, the process of determining the current illumination of the lighting area can be realized through the illumination calculation formula in the prior art.
- the present invention The embodiment does not specifically limit this.
- the present invention improves the efficiency of the airport by establishing a three-dimensional model of the lighting area in the airport, loading the lamp model in the three-dimensional model, simulating the lighting of the lighting area, and designing the number and installation position of the lamp model based on the simulation effect. Efficiency in airport lighting design.
- the multiple parts of the lighting area include walls, floors and ceilings.
- the airport lighting simulation analysis method further includes: based on the target number and target installation position of the lamp model used when the current illumination of the lighting area reaches the standard illumination. , display the appearance effect of the lamp model distributed in the lighting area.
- the aesthetics of the overall distribution of lighting fixtures is also very important. Therefore, during the lighting simulation process, the distribution of the lamp model is also visualized to facilitate designers to design and adjust the lamp model.
- the target number and target installation position of the lamp model used when the current illumination of the lighting area reaches the standard illumination is determined.
- the method further includes: using lamp models with different appearances in the three-dimensional model of the lighting area to perform a test on the target number of loaded lamp models.
- the lamp model used for replacement is a lamp model with the same operating parameters as the loaded lamp model, The replacement lamp model is arranged at the same target installation position of the replaced lamp model.
- the lighting model can be replaced.
- the illumination calculation has been completed, when replacing the lamp model, it is necessary to select a lamp model with the same working parameters for replacement, and it needs to be replaced at the same position to ensure that the illumination of the lighting area always meets the requirements.
- Designers can replace all or part of the loaded fixtures.
- the lamp model is first selected according to the illumination requirements of the lighting area, and then replaced according to the appearance effect to improve the appearance design, which can further improve the efficiency of lighting design for the lighting area.
- an initial number of lamp models are loaded into the three-dimensional model of the lighting area, and the operating parameters of the initial number of lamp models are obtained.
- the method includes: selecting the initial number of lamp models from the lamp database, loading the initial number of lamp models into the three-dimensional model of the lighting area, and obtaining the initial number of lamp models from the lamp database. operating parameters, wherein the lamp database is used to store operating parameters of multiple lamp models.
- Managing lamp models through the lamp database helps improve the efficiency of lighting design for lighting areas.
- the lamp database is used to store the shape data of the multiple lamp models, and the lamp model is used to display the shape of the lamp.
- the initial illuminance of the lighting area is compared with a preset standard illuminance, and based on the comparison result, the three-dimensional model of the lighting area is Adjusting the number of lamp models and adjusting the installation positions of the lamp models includes: when the initial illumination of the lighting area is less than the standard illumination, increasing the number of lamp models in the three-dimensional model of the lighting area , reduce the space interval between two adjacent lamp models; when the initial illumination of the lighting area is greater than the standard illumination, reduce the number of lamp models in the three-dimensional model of the lighting area, and increase the number of adjacent lamp models. The space between two luminaire models.
- the distance between two adjacent lamp models will be appropriately reduced;
- increase the spacing between two adjacent lamp models For example, in an office, lamp models are set on the ceiling of the lighting area.
- the spacing between lamp models can be narrowed so that all lamp models are evenly distributed on the ceiling, and each The illumination range of each luminaire model remains consistent.
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种机场照明模拟分析方法，包括：对照明区域进行空间建模，建立照明区域的立体模型；根据照明区域中多个部位的材质，在照明区域的立体模型中设置各部位的反射系数；在照明区域的立体模型中加载初始个数的灯具模型，获取初始个数的灯具模型的工作参数，设置初始个数的灯具模型在照明区域的立体模型中的初始安装位置；根据初始个数的灯具模型的工作参数、照明区域的立体模型中各部位的反射系数以及照明区域的空间尺寸，确定照明区域的初始照度；将照明区域的初始照度与一个预设的标准照度比较，根据比较结果，对照明区域的立体模型中调整灯具模型的数量以及调整灯具模型的安装位置。本发明提高了对于机场照明设计的效率。
Description
本发明涉及机场施工技术领域，尤其涉及一种机场照明模拟分析方法。
空间照明设计非常重要。机场照明设计的合理性不仅会影响到机场功能的正常运转，同时还影响到机场建筑的美观性。然而在机场这种大型空间，照明范围大，所使用的照明灯具数量多，这都导致照明设计的难度大，效率低，基于此，需要提供一种机场照明模拟分析方法，以提高机场照明设计的效率。
发明内容
本发明的一个目的是解决至少上述问题和/或缺陷，并提供至少后面将说明的优点。
本发明的一个目的是提供一种机场照明模拟分析方法，其可以实现对于机场建设过程中照明的模拟，以提高对于机场照明设计的效率。
为了实现根据本发明的这些目的和其它优点，提供了一种机场照明模拟分析方法，所述机场包括多个照明区域，所述方法包括：
对所述照明区域进行空间建模，建立所述照明区域的立体模型，所述照明区域的立体模型包括所述照明区域的空间尺寸；
根据所述照明区域中多个部位的材质，在所述照明区域的立体模型中设置各部位的反射系数；
在所述照明区域的立体模型中加载初始个数的灯具模型，获取所述初始个数的灯具模型的工作参数，设置所述初始个数的灯具模型在所述照明区域的立体模型中的初始安装位置；
根据所述初始个数的灯具模型的工作参数、所述照明区域的立体模型中
各部位的反射系数以及所述照明区域的空间尺寸，确定所述照明区域的初始照度；将所述照明区域的初始照度与一个预设的标准照度比较，根据比较结果，对所述照明区域的立体模型中调整所述灯具模型的数量以及调整所述灯具模型的安装位置；其中，对所述灯具模型的数量和安装位置进行至少一次的调整，直至根据当前数量的灯具模型的工作参数、所述照明区域的立体模型中各部位的反射系数以及所述照明区域的空间尺寸，所确定的所述照明区域的当前照度达到所述标准照度，将所述当前数量定义为目标数量，将所述当前数量的灯具模型的安装位置定义为目标安装位置。
优选的是，所述的机场照明模拟分析方法中，所述照明区域的多个部位包括墙面、地面和天花板。
优选的是，所述的机场照明模拟分析方法，所述方法还包括：
根据在所述照明区域的当前照度达到所述标准照度时所采用的灯具模型的目标数量和目标安装位置，对所述灯具模型在所述照明区域中分布的外观效果进行展示。
优选的是，所述的机场照明模拟分析方法中，所述根据在所述照明区域的当前照度达到所述标准照度时所采用的灯具模型的目标数量和目标安装位置，对所述灯具模型在所述照明区域中分布的外观效果进行展示之后，所述方法还包括：
在所述照明区域的立体模型中采用外观不同的灯具模型对所述目标数量的已加载的灯具模型进行部分或者全部地替换，用于替换的灯具模型为与所述已加载的灯具模型具有相同工作参数的灯具模型，所述用于替换的灯具模型设置于被替换的灯具模型相同的目标安装位置。
优选的是，所述的机场照明模拟分析方法中，所述在所述照明区域的立体模型中加载初始个数的灯具模型，获取所述初始个数的灯具模型的工作参数，包括：
从灯具数据库中选取所述初始个数的灯具模型，在所述照明区域的立体模型中加载所述初始个数的灯具模型，从所述灯具数据库中获取所述初始个数的灯具模型的工作参数，其中，所述灯具数据库用于存储多种灯具模型的工作参数。
优选的是，所述的机场照明模拟分析方法中，所述灯具数据库用于存储所述多种灯具模型的外形数据，所述灯具模型用于展示所述灯具的外形。
优选的是，所述的机场照明模拟分析方法中，所述将所述照明区域的初始照度与一个预设的标准照度比较，根据比较结果，对所述照明区域的立体模型中调整所述灯具模型的数量以及调整所述灯具模型的安装位置，包括：
当所述照明区域的初始照度小于所述标准照度时，在所述照明区域的立体模型中增加所述灯具模型的数量，缩小相邻两个灯具模型之间的空间间隔；当所述照明区域的初始照度大于所述标准照度时，在所述照明区域的立体模型中减少所述灯具模型的数量，增大相邻两个灯具模型之间的空间间隔。
本发明至少包括以下有益效果：
本发明提供了一种机场照明模拟分析方法，所述机场包括多个照明区域，所述方法包括：对所述照明区域进行空间建模，建立所述照明区域的立体模型，所述照明区域的立体模型包括所述照明区域的空间尺寸；根据所述照明区域中多个部位的材质，在所述照明区域的立体模型中设置各部位的反射系数；在所述照明区域的立体模型中加载初始个数的灯具模型，获取所述初始个数的灯具模型的工作参数，设置所述初始个数的灯具模型在所述照明区域的立体模型中的初始安装位置；根据所述初始个数的灯具模型的工作参数、所述照明区域的立体模型中各部位的反射系数以及所述照明区域的空间尺寸，确定所述照明区域的初始照度；将所述照明区域的初始照度与一个预设的标准照度比较，根据比较结果，对所述照明区域的立体模型中调整所述灯具模型的数量以及调整所述灯具模型的安装位置；其中，对所述灯具模型的数量和安装位置进行至少一次的调整，直至根据当前数量的灯具模型的工作参数、所述照明区域的立体模型中各部位的反射系数以及所述照明区域的空间尺寸，所确定的所述照明区域的当前照度达到所述标准照度，将所述当前数量定义为目标数量，将所述当前数量的灯具模型的安装位置定义为目标安装位置。本发明通过建立机场中照明区域的立体模型，在立体模型中加载灯具模型，对照明区域的照明进行模拟，并根据模拟效果对灯具模型的数量和安装位置设计，提高了对于机场照明设计的效率。
本发明的其它优点、目标和特征将部分通过下面的说明体现，部分还将
通过对本发明的研究和实践而为本领域的技术人员所理解。
图1为本发明实施例所述的机场照明模拟分析方法的流程图。
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步的详细说明，以令本领域技术人员参照说明书文字能够据以实施。
如图1所示，本发明提供的一种机场照明模拟分析方法，所述机场包括多个照明区域，所述方法包括：
步骤一、对所述照明区域进行空间建模，建立所述照明区域的立体模型，所述照明区域的立体模型包括所述照明区域的空间尺寸。
步骤二、根据所述照明区域中多个部位的材质，在所述照明区域的立体模型中设置各部位的反射系数。
步骤三、在所述照明区域的立体模型中加载初始个数的灯具模型，获取所述初始个数的灯具模型的工作参数，设置所述初始个数的灯具模型在所述照明区域的立体模型中的初始安装位置。
步骤四、根据所述初始个数的灯具模型的工作参数、所述照明区域的立体模型中各部位的反射系数以及所述照明区域的空间尺寸，确定所述照明区域的初始照度；将所述照明区域的初始照度与一个预设的标准照度比较，根据比较结果，对所述照明区域的立体模型中调整所述灯具模型的数量以及调整所述灯具模型的安装位置；其中，对所述灯具模型的数量和安装位置进行至少一次的调整，直至根据当前数量的灯具模型的工作参数、所述照明区域的立体模型中各部位的反射系数以及所述照明区域的空间尺寸，所确定的所述照明区域的当前照度达到所述标准照度，将所述当前数量定义为目标数量，将所述当前数量的灯具模型的安装位置定义为目标安装位置。
步骤四中，先选取初始个数的灯具模型加载至照明区域的立体模型中，根据初始个数的灯具模型的工作参数、照明区域中各部分的反射系数以及照明区域的空间尺寸，对照明区域的初始照度进行估计。之后，根据初始照度
与标准照度之间的差距，对灯具模型的数量、安装位置进行调整，直至照明区域的照度达到标准照度。在上述过程中，每当调整灯具模型的数量，都需要调整安装位置，例如在办公区将灯具模型的数量由原来的40个增加为50，则必然需要调整每个灯具模型的安装位置以及相邻两个灯具模型的间距等。
灯具模型的工作参数可以包括灯具功率、色温、色容差等参数。根据当前数量的灯具模型的工作参数、照明区域的立体模型中各部位的反射系数以及照明区域的空间尺寸，确定照明区域的当前照度的过程可以通过现有技术中的照度计算公式实现，本发明实施例对此不做具体限制。
此外，当调整灯具模型的数量和安装位置，不能使照明区域的照度达到标准照度，则可以重新加载其他工作参数的灯具模型，例如选择功率更高的灯具模型，之后再重复步骤四的过程。
综上所述，本发明通过建立机场中照明区域的立体模型，在立体模型中加载灯具模型，对照明区域的照明进行模拟，并根据模拟效果对灯具模型的数量和安装位置设计，提高了对于机场照明设计的效率。
在一个优选的实施例中，所述的机场照明模拟分析方法中，所述照明区域的多个部位包括墙面、地面和天花板。
在一个优选的实施例中，所述的机场照明模拟分析方法，所述方法还包括：根据在所述照明区域的当前照度达到所述标准照度时所采用的灯具模型的目标数量和目标安装位置，对所述灯具模型在所述照明区域中分布的外观效果进行展示。
在照明设计中，除照明区域的照度需要达到要求外，照明灯具整体上分布的美观程度也非常重要。因此，在对照明模拟过程中，还对灯具模型的分布情况进行可视化，以便于设计人员对灯具模型进行设计和调整。
在一个优选的实施例中，所述的机场照明模拟分析方法中，所述根据在所述照明区域的当前照度达到所述标准照度时所采用的灯具模型的目标数量和目标安装位置，对所述灯具模型在所述照明区域中分布的外观效果进行展示之后，所述方法还包括：在所述照明区域的立体模型中采用外观不同的灯具模型对所述目标数量的已加载的灯具模型进行部分或者全部地替换，用于替换的灯具模型为与所述已加载的灯具模型具有相同工作参数的灯具模型，
所述用于替换的灯具模型设置于被替换的灯具模型相同的目标安装位置。
当设计人员对灯具模型的展示效果不满意，可以对灯具模型进行更换。但是由于照度计算已经完成，在对灯具模型进行更换时，需要选择具有相同工作参数的灯具模型进行替换，并且需要替换在相同的位置上，以保证照明区域的照度始终符合要求。设计人员可以对已加载的灯具进行全部或者部分地替换。本发明实施例这种先根据照明区域的照度要求对灯具模型进行选择，再根据外观效果进行替换以完善外观设计的方式，可以进一步提高对于照明区域的照明设计的效率。
在一个优选的实施例中，所述的机场照明模拟分析方法中，所述在所述照明区域的立体模型中加载初始个数的灯具模型，获取所述初始个数的灯具模型的工作参数，包括：从灯具数据库中选取所述初始个数的灯具模型，在所述照明区域的立体模型中加载所述初始个数的灯具模型，从所述灯具数据库中获取所述初始个数的灯具模型的工作参数，其中，所述灯具数据库用于存储多种灯具模型的工作参数。
通过灯具数据库管理灯具模型，有助于提高对于照明区域的照明设计的效率。
在一个优选的实施例中，所述的机场照明模拟分析方法中，所述灯具数据库用于存储所述多种灯具模型的外形数据，所述灯具模型用于展示所述灯具的外形。
在一个优选的实施例中，所述的机场照明模拟分析方法中，所述将所述照明区域的初始照度与一个预设的标准照度比较，根据比较结果，对所述照明区域的立体模型中调整所述灯具模型的数量以及调整所述灯具模型的安装位置，包括：当所述照明区域的初始照度小于所述标准照度时，在所述照明区域的立体模型中增加所述灯具模型的数量，缩小相邻两个灯具模型之间的空间间隔；当所述照明区域的初始照度大于所述标准照度时，在所述照明区域的立体模型中减少所述灯具模型的数量，增大相邻两个灯具模型之间的空间间隔。
具体地，在照明区域的立体模型中增加灯具模型的数量时，为了将灯具模型合理地分布在整个照明区域内，将适当缩小相邻两个灯具模型的间距；
反之，则增加相邻两个灯具模型之间的间距。例如，在办公室内，灯具模型设置于照明区域的天花板上，当灯具模型的数量从40个增加至50个，可缩小灯具模型之间的间距，使得全部灯具模型均匀分布在天花板上，并且每个灯具模型的照明范围保持一致。
尽管本发明的实施方案已公开如上，但其并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用。它完全可以被适用于各种适合本发明的领域。对于熟悉本领域的人员而言，可容易地实现另外的修改。因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下，本发明并不限于特定的细节和这里示出与描述的图例。
Claims (7)
- 一种机场照明模拟分析方法，其特征在于，所述机场包括多个照明区域，所述方法包括：对所述照明区域进行空间建模，建立所述照明区域的立体模型，所述照明区域的立体模型包括所述照明区域的空间尺寸；根据所述照明区域中多个部位的材质，在所述照明区域的立体模型中设置各部位的反射系数；在所述照明区域的立体模型中加载初始个数的灯具模型，获取所述初始个数的灯具模型的工作参数，设置所述初始个数的灯具模型在所述照明区域的立体模型中的初始安装位置；根据所述初始个数的灯具模型的工作参数、所述照明区域的立体模型中各部位的反射系数以及所述照明区域的空间尺寸，确定所述照明区域的初始照度；将所述照明区域的初始照度与一个预设的标准照度比较，根据比较结果，对所述照明区域的立体模型中调整所述灯具模型的数量以及调整所述灯具模型的安装位置；其中，对所述灯具模型的数量和安装位置进行至少一次的调整，直至根据当前数量的灯具模型的工作参数、所述照明区域的立体模型中各部位的反射系数以及所述照明区域的空间尺寸，所确定的所述照明区域的当前照度达到所述标准照度，将所述当前数量定义为目标数量，将所述当前数量的灯具模型的安装位置定义为目标安装位置。
- 如权利要求1所述的机场照明模拟分析方法，其特征在于，所述照明区域的多个部位包括墙面、地面和天花板。
- 如权利要求1所述的机场照明模拟分析方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：根据在所述照明区域的当前照度达到所述标准照度时所采用的灯具模型的目标数量和目标安装位置，对所述灯具模型在所述照明区域中分布的外观效果进行展示。
- 如权利要求3所述的机场照明模拟分析方法，其特征在于，所述根据在所述照明区域的当前照度达到所述标准照度时所采用的灯具模型的目标数 量和目标安装位置，对所述灯具模型在所述照明区域中分布的外观效果进行展示之后，所述方法还包括：在所述照明区域的立体模型中采用外观不同的灯具模型对所述目标数量的已加载的灯具模型进行部分或者全部地替换，用于替换的灯具模型为与所述已加载的灯具模型具有相同工作参数的灯具模型，所述用于替换的灯具模型设置于被替换的灯具模型相同的目标安装位置。
- 如权利要求4所述的机场照明模拟分析方法，其特征在于，所述在所述照明区域的立体模型中加载初始个数的灯具模型，获取所述初始个数的灯具模型的工作参数，包括：从灯具数据库中选取所述初始个数的灯具模型，在所述照明区域的立体模型中加载所述初始个数的灯具模型，从所述灯具数据库中获取所述初始个数的灯具模型的工作参数，其中，所述灯具数据库用于存储多种灯具模型的工作参数。
- 如权利要求5所述的机场照明模拟分析方法，其特征在于，所述灯具数据库用于存储所述多种灯具模型的外形数据，所述灯具模型用于展示所述灯具的外形。
- 如权利要求1所述的机场照明模拟分析方法，其特征在于，所述将所述照明区域的初始照度与一个预设的标准照度比较，根据比较结果，对所述照明区域的立体模型中调整所述灯具模型的数量以及调整所述灯具模型的安装位置，包括：当所述照明区域的初始照度小于所述标准照度时，在所述照明区域的立体模型中增加所述灯具模型的数量，缩小相邻两个灯具模型之间的空间间隔；当所述照明区域的初始照度大于所述标准照度时，在所述照明区域的立体模型中减少所述灯具模型的数量，增大相邻两个灯具模型之间的空间间隔。
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