WO2024031288A1 - 一种信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质 - Google Patents

一种信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2024031288A1
WO2024031288A1 PCT/CN2022/110975 CN2022110975W WO2024031288A1 WO 2024031288 A1 WO2024031288 A1 WO 2024031288A1 CN 2022110975 W CN2022110975 W CN 2022110975W WO 2024031288 A1 WO2024031288 A1 WO 2024031288A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sensing
base station
target base
parameter information
information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/110975
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘建宁
沈洋
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/110975 priority Critical patent/WO2024031288A1/zh
Priority to CN202280003058.4A priority patent/CN117859373A/zh
Publication of WO2024031288A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024031288A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to but is not limited to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to an information transmission method, device, communication equipment and storage medium.
  • mobile communication networks can use communication perception (synaesthesia) integration solutions to integrate the two functions of communication and perception, so that the communication system has both communication and perception functions at the same time. While the wireless channel transmits sensing information, it actively recognizes and analyzes the characteristics of the channel to perceive the physical characteristics of the surrounding environment.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose an information transmission method, device, communication equipment and storage medium.
  • an information transmission method which is executed by a target base station and includes:
  • a handover request from a source base station for requesting handover of user equipment (User Equipment) to the target base station, wherein the handover request at least includes: sensing parameter information, wherein the sensing parameter information corresponds to the UE associated sensing services.
  • User Equipment User Equipment
  • the sensing parameter information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the method further includes:
  • determining whether to accept the handover request based on the sensing capability of the target base station and the sensing parameter information includes at least one of the following:
  • the handover request is accepted.
  • the perceptual ability includes at least one of the following:
  • the method further includes:
  • sensing support information where the sensing support information is used to indicate whether the target base station supports sensing capabilities.
  • an information transmission method wherein, executed by a source base station, the method includes:
  • the handover request at least includes: sensing parameter information, wherein the sensing parameter information corresponds to the UE associated with the Perceive the business.
  • the sensing parameter information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the sensing parameter information is used by the target base station to determine whether to accept the handover request in combination with the sensing capability of the target base station.
  • the perceptual ability includes at least one of the following:
  • the method further includes:
  • the measurement report at least includes sensing support information, where the sensing support information is at least used to indicate whether the base station associated with the measurement report supports sensing capabilities.
  • the method further includes:
  • an information transmission method which is executed by user equipment UE and includes:
  • Receive broadcast sensing support information broadcast by a base station where the sensing support information is used to indicate whether the base station supports sensing capabilities.
  • the method further includes: measuring the base station and sending a measurement report obtained by the measurement to the source base station, wherein the measurement report is used for the source base station to determine the UE handover.
  • the target base station and sends a handover request to the target base station for requesting to handover the UE to the target base station, wherein the handover request at least includes: sensing parameter information, where the sensing parameter information corresponds to For the sensing service associated with the UE, the measurement report indicates that the sensing support information of the base station is included.
  • the sensing parameter information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the sensing parameter information is used for the target base station to determine whether to accept the handover request in combination with the sensing capability of the target base station.
  • the perception capability includes at least one of the following:
  • an information transmission device is provided, wherein the device is provided in a target base station and includes:
  • a transceiver module configured to receive a handover request from the source base station for requesting handover of the user equipment UE to the target base station, wherein the handover request at least includes: sensing parameter information, wherein the sensing parameter information corresponds to the sensing service associated with the UE.
  • the sensing parameter information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the device further includes:
  • a processing module configured to determine whether to accept the handover request based on the sensing capability of the target base station and the sensing parameter information.
  • the processing module is specifically configured to be at least one of the following:
  • the handover request is accepted.
  • the perceptual ability includes at least one of the following:
  • the transceiver module is further configured to:
  • sensing support information where the sensing support information is used to indicate whether the target base station supports sensing capabilities.
  • an information transmission device is provided, wherein the device is provided in a source base station and includes:
  • a transceiver module configured to send a handover request to the target base station for requesting handover of the user equipment UE to the target base station, wherein the handover request at least includes: sensing parameter information, wherein the sensing parameter information corresponds to the sensing service associated with the UE.
  • the sensing parameter information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the sensing parameter information is used by the target base station to determine whether to accept the handover request in combination with the sensing capability of the target base station.
  • the perceptual ability includes at least one of the following:
  • the transceiver module is further configured to:
  • the measurement report at least includes sensing support information, where the sensing support information is at least used to indicate whether the base station associated with the measurement report supports sensing capabilities.
  • the device further includes:
  • a processing module configured to determine whether to determine the base station as the target base station based on at least the sensing support information and/or the sensing service associated with the UE.
  • an information transmission device is provided, wherein the device is provided in user equipment UE and includes:
  • the transceiver module is configured to receive broadcast sensing support information broadcast by the base station, where the sensing support information is used to indicate whether the base station supports sensing capabilities.
  • the transceiver module is further configured to measure the base station and send a measurement report obtained by the measurement to the source base station, where the measurement report is used for the source base station to determine the The target base station for handover of the UE, and sends a handover request to the target base station for requesting to handover the UE to the target base station, wherein the handover request at least includes: sensing parameter information, wherein the sensing The parameter information corresponds to the sensing service associated with the UE, wherein the measurement report indicates that the sensing support information of the base station is included.
  • the sensing parameter information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the sensing parameter information is used by the target base station to determine whether to accept the handover request in combination with the sensing capability of the target base station.
  • the perceptual ability includes at least one of the following:
  • a communication device wherein the communication device includes:
  • memory for storing instructions executable by the processor
  • the processor is configured to implement the information transmission method described in the first aspect, the second aspect, or the third aspect when running the executable instructions.
  • a computer storage medium stores a computer executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect is implemented.
  • the information transmission method described in this aspect is provided, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect is implemented.
  • a communication device wherein the communication device includes:
  • memory for storing instructions executable by the processor
  • the processor is configured to implement the information transmission method described in the first aspect or the second aspect when running the executable instructions.
  • a computer storage medium stores a computer executable program, and when executed by a processor, the executable program implements the first aspect or the second aspect. Information transmission method.
  • the target base station receives a handover request from the source base station for requesting handover of the user equipment (UE) to the target base station, where the handover request at least includes: sensing parameter information, where the The sensing parameter information corresponds to the sensing service associated with the UE.
  • the source base station can transfer the sensing parameter information of the sensing service associated with the UE to the target base station, providing necessary information for the switching of the sensing service.
  • the sensing parameter information of the realized sensing service is transferred to the switching base station. interaction at both ends.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a base station switching process according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of an information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart of an information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart of an information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of an information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 7 is a flow chart of an information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 8 is a flow chart of an information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 9 is a flow chart of an information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 10 is a flow chart of an information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 11 is a flow chart of an information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 12 is a block diagram of an information transmission device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 13 is a block diagram of an information transmission device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 14 is a block diagram of an information transmission device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 15 is a block diagram of a UE according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 16 is a block diagram of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other.
  • first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information.
  • word “if” as used herein may be interpreted as "when” or "when” or "in response to determining.”
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology.
  • the wireless communication system may include several user equipments 110 and several base stations 120.
  • user equipment 110 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user.
  • the user equipment 110 may communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN).
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the user equipment 110 may be an Internet of Things user equipment, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or a "cellular" phone) ) and computers with IoT user equipment, which may be, for example, fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in, or vehicle-mounted devices.
  • the user equipment 110 may also be equipment of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the user equipment 110 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, it may be an on-board computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless user equipment connected to an external on-board computer.
  • the user equipment 110 may also be a roadside device, for example, it may be a streetlight, a signal light or other roadside device with a wireless communication function.
  • the base station 120 may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system can be the 4th generation mobile communication technology (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or the wireless communication system can also be a 5G system, Also called new air interface system or 5G NR system.
  • the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system.
  • the access network in the 5G system can be called the New Generation-Radio Access Network (NG-RAN).
  • NG-RAN New Generation-Radio Access Network
  • the base station 120 may be an evolved base station (eNB) used in the 4G system.
  • the base station 120 may also be a base station (gNB) that adopts a centralized distributed architecture in the 5G system.
  • eNB evolved base station
  • gNB base station
  • the base station 120 adopts a centralized distributed architecture it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed units, DU).
  • the centralized unit is equipped with a protocol stack including the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the Radio Link Control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and the Media Access Control (Medium Access Control, MAC) layer;
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • the distribution unit is provided with a physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the base station 120.
  • a wireless connection may be established between the base station 120 and the user equipment 110 through a wireless air interface.
  • the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as
  • the wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on the next generation mobile communication network technology standard of 5G.
  • an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connection can also be established between user equipments 110 .
  • vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication vehicle-to-roadside equipment (vehicle to Infrastructure, V2I) communication and vehicle-to-person (vehicle to pedestrian, V2P) communication in vehicle networking communication (vehicle to everything, V2X) Wait for the scene.
  • V2V vehicle-to-vehicle
  • V2I vehicle-to-roadside equipment
  • V2P vehicle-to-person communication in vehicle networking communication
  • V2X vehicle networking communication
  • the above user equipment can be considered as the terminal equipment of the following embodiments.
  • the above-mentioned wireless communication system may also include a network management device 130.
  • the network management device 130 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system.
  • the network management device 130 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME).
  • the network management device can also be other core network devices, such as serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), policy and charging rules functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules) Function, PCRF) or Home Subscriber Server (HSS), etc.
  • serving gateway Serving GateWay, SGW
  • public data network gateway Public Data Network GateWay, PGW
  • Policy and Charging Rules Policy and Charging Rules
  • PCRF Policy and Charging Rules
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure enumerate multiple implementations to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the multiple embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or in combination with the methods of other embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure. They can also be executed alone or in combination. It is then executed together with some methods in other related technologies; the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit this.
  • the handover includes the handover preparation phase and the handover implementation phase, as shown in Figure 2, which specifically includes:
  • Step 201 In the handover preparation phase, the UE mainly measures the signals of surrounding base stations and reports the measurement results to the source base station.
  • the measurement results include signal strength, etc.
  • the source base station determines the target base station for handover based on the measurement results. .
  • the source base station forwards data to the target base station, including:
  • Step 203 (including step 202a and step 202b):
  • the source base station sends the access network (RAN) usage data report (RAN Usage Data Report) to the access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF) ).
  • the target base station sends an N2 Path Switch Request to the AMF.
  • RAN access network
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • Step 204 AMF notifies the session management function (Session Management Function, SMF) to update the relevant packet data unit (packet data unit, PDU) session context through the Nsmf_PDUsession_update SMcontext request.
  • Session Management Function Session Management Function
  • Step 205-Step 206 SMF updates the N4 session context, which includes the new N3 tunnel information. Specifically, SMF sends an N4 Session Modification Request (N4 Session Modification Request) to UP F, and UPF sends an N4 Session Modification Response (N4 Session Modification Response) to SMF.
  • N4 Session Modification Request N4 Session Modification Request
  • UPF N4 Session Modification Response
  • Step 207 The User Plane Function (UPF) puts an end marker (End marker) on the last data transmitted in each N3 tunnel to assist switching. After that, the data delivered by UPF is sent to the target base station through the new N3 tunnel.
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • Step 208-Step 209 SMF feeds back the PDU session context update result (Nsmf_PDUSession_UpdatSMContext Response), and AMF notifies the target base station that the N2 path switch is completed (Path Switch Request Ack).
  • Step 210 The target base station sends an instruction to notify the source base station to release relevant resources.
  • Step 211 The UE can perform the registration process.
  • the base station acts as a sensing node to send or receive sensing signals.
  • the UE switches to a base station, it needs to switch operations and parameter configurations related to the sensing service to the target base station.
  • the sensing service cannot be switched to the target base station.
  • this embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by a target base station, including:
  • Step 301 Receive a handover request from the source base station for requesting to handover the UE to the target base station, where the handover request at least includes: sensing parameter information, where the sensing parameter information corresponds to the location associated with the UE. perception business.
  • the UE may be a terminal such as a mobile phone in a cellular mobile communication system.
  • a UE may be a communication device used to receive sensing information.
  • a UE may also transmit sensing information.
  • the source base station and the target base station may be base stations involved in the base station handover process of the UE.
  • the source base station may be the UE's current serving base station.
  • the target base station may be the switching destination base station of the UE determined by the source base station and/or the UE during the base station switching process.
  • the UE can send measurement results of multiple base stations to the source base station, and the active base station determines the target base station from the multiple base stations.
  • the UE can determine the target base station according to the measurement results of the base station according to the preset handover conditions.
  • the UE may notify the source base station of the determined target base station.
  • the sensing service may be a service in which the UE and/or the base station uses sensing signals to sense the surrounding environment.
  • the sensing signal may be a signal used for environment sensing in a cellular mobile communication system, or a signal used for both data communication and environment sensing.
  • the UE senses the surrounding environment based on the received sensing signals.
  • the sensing signal can be a radio frequency signal, including a millimeter wave signal, a terahertz signal, etc.
  • the UE can be used to transmit sensing signals for other communication devices (such as base stations) to receive and sense the surrounding environment.
  • other communication devices such as base stations
  • the base station can be used to transmit sensing signals for other communication devices (such as UE) to receive and sense the surrounding environment.
  • other communication devices such as UE
  • the source base station After the source base station determines the target base station, it can send a handover request (Handover Request) to the target base station.
  • the handover request can carry sensing parameter information.
  • the target base station receives the handover request and obtains the sensing parameter information carried in the handover request.
  • the sensing parameter information may indicate the configuration parameters of the sensing service associated with the UE.
  • the configuration of the sensing service associated with the UE may include resource configuration parameters of the sensing service, sensing service parameters, etc.
  • the sensing parameter information is used to indicate the base station's sensing configuration parameters for the sensing service.
  • the sensing service associated with the UE includes at least one of the following:
  • the sensing service currently being performed by the UE is the UE
  • the sensing parameter information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the sensing signal transmission resource configuration may include at least one of the following: sensing signal transmission resource configuration, sensing signal receiving resource configuration.
  • the sensing service configuration may be a configuration related to the sensing service, and may include at least one of the following: the type of sensing service, the accuracy of the sensing service, the object of the sensing service, and the quality of service QoS of the sensing service.
  • the type of sensing service can be classified based on the service of the sensing service, the type of sensing object, the transmitting end that transmits the sensing signal, the role of the UE in the sensing service, etc.
  • the service quality QoS of the sensing service may include the QoS of the communication data in the sensing service, and may also include the QOS of the sensing accuracy of the sensing object in the sensing service.
  • Objects in sensing services can be classified based on motion status, such as dynamic objects and static objects.
  • Perceptual objects can be classified based on actual objects, such as cars, buildings, etc.
  • the accuracy of the sensing service may be the accuracy of sensing the sensing object.
  • the accuracy of the sensing service may include the accuracy of positioning the sensing object, the accuracy of sensing the motion state of the sensing object, etc.
  • the core network and the like can determine whether to accept the UE's sensing service request, and/or determine the resources required for sensing service based on the service parameter information, and allocate and configure the resources.
  • the target base station After receiving the sensing parameter information, the target base station can determine the configuration parameters of the sensing service associated with the UE, etc., and then determine whether to allow the UE to perform handover.
  • the source base station can transfer the sensing parameter information of the sensing service associated with the UE to the target base station, providing necessary information for the switching of the sensing service.
  • the sensing parameter information of the realized sensing service is transferred to the switching base station. interaction at both ends.
  • the target base station may be determined by the source base station from at least one base station (handover candidate base station).
  • the UE may perform signal measurement on at least one base station (handover candidate base station), and send the measured measurement results of each base station to the source base station, from which the source base station determines the handover target base station.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by the target base station, including:
  • Step 401 Broadcast sensing support information, where the sensing support information is used to indicate whether the target base station supports sensing capabilities.
  • Step 401 can be implemented alone or in combination with step 301.
  • the base station can carry sensing support information in the broadcast message to indicate whether it supports sensing capabilities.
  • the UE may determine whether the base station supports the sensing capability based on the sensing support information.
  • the sensing support information may include an identification bit carried in the broadcast message.
  • the identification bit may occupy one or more bits.
  • the identification bit indicates whether the base station supports sensing capabilities through different values.
  • the UE can determine the sensing capability of the base station.
  • the UE measures the base station and sends a measurement report obtained by the measurement to the source base station, where the measurement report indicates that the sensing support of the base station is included. information.
  • the sensing support information broadcast by the base station and the sensing support information carried by the UE in the measurement report may be the same or different. However, both can be used to indicate whether the base station supports sensing capabilities, and are not limited here.
  • the UE may carry sensing support information indicating whether the base station supports sensing capabilities in the measurement report.
  • the source base station determines whether to determine the base station as the target base station based on at least the sensing support information and/or the sensing service associated with the UE.
  • the source base station may determine the target base station based at least on the base station's support for the UE association sensing service.
  • the target base station also needs to meet other predetermined conditions, such as signal quality conditions, etc., which will not be described again here.
  • the source base station needs to select a base station that at least supports sensing capabilities as the target base station for handover.
  • the source base station can select a base station that supports sensing capabilities or a base station that does not support sensing capabilities as the target base station for handover.
  • the source base station can determine that on the premise of meeting signal measurement and other requirements, the base station can be used as the target base station for handover regardless of whether the UE has sensing service requirements.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by the target base station, including:
  • Step 501 Determine whether to accept the handover request based on the sensing capability of the target base station and the sensing parameter information.
  • Step 501 can be implemented alone or in combination with step 301 and/or step 401.
  • the target base station can determine whether it can meet the requirements for configuration parameters and the like indicated by the sensing parameter information based on its own sensing capabilities.
  • the sensing capability of the target base station may include whether the target base station has the ability to perform sensing services, and may also include the target base station's ability to target specific sensing parameters (for example, specific sensing accuracy).
  • the perceptual ability includes at least one of the following:
  • the sensing capability of the target base station may change due to load, base station configuration, etc. Therefore, after receiving the handover request, the target base station can determine whether its own sensing capability can meet the requirements for sensing parameter information.
  • the target base station if the target base station supports sensing capabilities, it may be determined that the target base station supports the sensing configuration indicated by the sensing parameter information.
  • the target base station needs to combine the sensing configuration supported by itself and the sensing configuration indicated by the sensing parameter information to determine whether the sensing configuration indicated by the sensing parameter information can be satisfied.
  • the sensing configuration supported by the target base station may include at least one of the following that the target base station can support: type of sensing service, accuracy of sensing service, object of sensing service, quality of service QoS of sensing service.
  • determining whether to accept the handover request based on the sensing capability of the target base station and the sensing parameter information includes at least one of the following:
  • the handover request is accepted.
  • the target base station can send a handover failure response to the source base station, and indicate the reason for the handover failure in the handover failure response, such as the sensing capability of the target base station.
  • the capability does not support perception parameter information.
  • the target base station may send a handover response to the source base station before continuing with subsequent steps of base station handover.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by the source base station, including:
  • Step 601 Send a handover request to the target base station for requesting to handover the UE to the target base station, where the handover request at least includes: sensing parameter information, where the sensing parameter information corresponds to the information associated with the UE. perception business.
  • the UE may be a terminal such as a mobile phone in a cellular mobile communication system.
  • a UE may be a communication device used to receive sensing information.
  • a UE may also transmit sensing information.
  • the source base station and the target base station may be base stations involved in the base station handover process of the UE.
  • the source base station may be the UE's current serving base station.
  • the target base station may be the switching destination base station of the UE determined by the source base station and/or the UE during the base station switching process.
  • the UE can send measurement results of multiple base stations to the source base station, and the active base station determines the target base station from the multiple base stations.
  • the UE can determine the target base station according to the measurement results of the base station according to the preset handover conditions.
  • the UE may notify the source base station of the determined target base station.
  • the sensing service may be a service in which the UE and/or the base station uses sensing signals to sense the surrounding environment.
  • the sensing signal may be a signal used for environment sensing in a cellular mobile communication system, or a signal used for both data communication and environment sensing.
  • the UE senses the surrounding environment based on the received sensing signals.
  • the sensing signal can be a radio frequency signal, including a millimeter wave signal, a terahertz signal, etc.
  • the UE can be used to transmit sensing signals for other communication devices (such as base stations) to receive and sense the surrounding environment.
  • other communication devices such as base stations
  • the base station can be used to transmit sensing signals for other communication devices (such as UE) to receive and sense the surrounding environment.
  • other communication devices such as UE
  • the source base station After the source base station determines the target base station, it can send a handover request (Handover Request) to the target base station.
  • the handover request can carry sensing parameter information.
  • the target base station receives the handover request and obtains the sensing parameter information carried in the handover request.
  • the sensing parameter information may indicate the configuration parameters of the sensing service associated with the UE.
  • the configuration of the sensing service associated with the UE may include resource configuration parameters of the sensing service, sensing service parameters, etc.
  • the sensing parameter information is used to indicate the base station's sensing configuration parameters for the sensing service.
  • the sensing service associated with the UE includes at least one of the following:
  • the sensing service currently being performed by the UE is the UE
  • the sensing parameter information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the sensing signal transmission resource configuration may include at least one of the following: sensing signal transmission resource configuration, sensing signal receiving resource configuration.
  • the sensing service configuration may be a configuration related to the sensing service, and may include at least one of the following: the type of sensing service, the accuracy of the sensing service, the object of the sensing service, and the quality of service QoS of the sensing service.
  • the type of sensing service can be classified based on the service of the sensing service, the type of sensing object, the transmitting end that transmits the sensing signal, the role of the UE in the sensing service, etc.
  • the service quality QoS of the sensing service may include the QoS of the communication data in the sensing service, and may also include the QOS of the sensing accuracy of the sensing object in the sensing service.
  • Objects in sensing services can be classified based on motion status, such as dynamic objects and static objects.
  • Perceptual objects can be classified based on actual objects, such as cars, buildings, etc.
  • the accuracy of the sensing service may be the accuracy of sensing the sensing object.
  • the accuracy of the sensing service may include the accuracy of positioning the sensing object, the accuracy of sensing the motion state of the sensing object, etc.
  • the core network and the like can determine whether to accept the UE's sensing service request, and/or determine the resources required for sensing service based on the service parameter information, and allocate and configure the resources.
  • the target base station After receiving the sensing parameter information, the target base station can determine the configuration parameters of the sensing service associated with the UE, etc., and then determine whether to allow the UE to perform handover.
  • the source base station can transfer the sensing parameter information of the sensing service associated with the UE to the target base station, providing necessary information for the switching of the sensing service.
  • the sensing parameter information of the realized sensing service is transferred to the switching base station. interaction at both ends.
  • the target base station may be determined by the source base station from at least one base station (handover candidate base station).
  • the UE may perform signal measurement on at least one base station (handover candidate base station), and send the measured measurement results of each base station to the source base station, from which the source base station determines the handover target base station.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by the source base station, including:
  • Step 701 Receive a measurement report reported by the UE, where the measurement report at least includes sensing support information, where the sensing support information is at least used to indicate whether the base station associated with the measurement report supports sensing capabilities.
  • Step 701 can be implemented alone or in combination with step 601.
  • the base station can carry sensing support information in the broadcast message to indicate whether it supports sensing capabilities.
  • the UE may determine whether the base station supports the sensing capability based on the sensing support information.
  • the sensing support information may include an identification bit carried in the broadcast message.
  • the identification bit may occupy one or more bits.
  • the identification bit indicates whether the base station supports sensing capabilities through different values.
  • the UE measures the base station and sends a measurement report obtained by the measurement to the source base station, where the measurement report indicates that the sensing support of the base station is included. information.
  • the sensing support information broadcast by the base station and the sensing support information carried by the UE in the measurement report may be the same or different. However, both can be used to indicate whether the base station supports sensing capabilities, and are not limited here.
  • the UE may carry sensing support information indicating whether the base station supports sensing capabilities in the measurement report.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by the source base station, including:
  • Step 801 Determine whether to determine the base station as the target base station based on at least the sensing support information and/or the sensing service associated with the UE.
  • Step 801 can be implemented alone or in combination with step 701 and/or step 601.
  • the source base station may determine the target base station based at least on the base station's support for the UE association sensing service.
  • the target base station also needs to meet other predetermined conditions, such as signal quality conditions, etc., which will not be described again here.
  • the source base station needs to select a base station that at least supports sensing capabilities as the target base station for handover.
  • the source base station can select a base station that supports sensing capabilities or a base station that does not support sensing capabilities as the target base station for handover.
  • the source base station can determine that on the premise of meeting signal measurement and other requirements, the base station can be used as the target base station for handover regardless of whether the UE has sensing service requirements.
  • the sensing parameter information is used by the target base station to determine whether to accept the handover request in combination with the sensing capability of the target base station.
  • the target base station can determine whether it can meet the requirements for configuration parameters and the like indicated by the sensing parameter information based on its own sensing capabilities.
  • the sensing capability of the target base station may include whether the target base station has the ability to perform sensing services, and may also include the target base station's ability to target specific sensing parameters (for example, specific sensing accuracy).
  • the perceptual ability includes at least one of the following:
  • the sensing configuration supported by the target base station is the sensing configuration supported by the target base station.
  • the sensing capability of the target base station may change due to load, base station configuration, etc. Therefore, after receiving the handover request, the target base station can determine whether its own sensing capability can meet the requirements for sensing parameter information.
  • the target base station if the target base station supports sensing capabilities, it may be determined that the target base station supports the sensing configuration indicated by the sensing parameter information.
  • the target base station needs to combine the sensing configuration supported by itself and the sensing configuration indicated by the sensing parameter information to determine whether the sensing configuration indicated by the sensing parameter information can be satisfied.
  • the sensing configuration supported by the target base station may include at least one of the following that the target base station can support: type of sensing service, accuracy of sensing service, object of sensing service, quality of service QoS of sensing service.
  • the target base station can send a handover failure response to the source base station, and indicate the reason for the handover failure in the handover failure response, such as the sensing capability of the target base station.
  • the capability does not support perception parameter information.
  • the target base station may send a handover response to the source base station before continuing with subsequent steps of base station handover.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by user equipment UE, including:
  • Step 901 Receive broadcast sensing support information broadcast by a base station, where the sensing support information is used to indicate whether the base station supports sensing capabilities.
  • the UE may be a terminal such as a mobile phone in a cellular mobile communication system.
  • a UE may be a communication device used to receive sensing information.
  • a UE may also transmit sensing information.
  • the source base station and the target base station may be base stations involved in the base station handover process of the UE.
  • the source base station may be the UE's current serving base station.
  • the target base station may be the switching destination base station of the UE determined by the source base station and/or the UE during the base station switching process.
  • the UE can send measurement results of multiple base stations to the source base station, and the active base station determines the target base station from the multiple base stations.
  • the UE can determine the target base station according to the measurement results of the base station according to the preset handover conditions.
  • the UE may notify the source base station of the determined target base station.
  • the sensing service may be a service in which the UE and/or the base station uses sensing signals to sense the surrounding environment.
  • the sensing signal may be a signal used for environment sensing in a cellular mobile communication system, or a signal used for both data communication and environment sensing.
  • the UE senses the surrounding environment based on the received sensing signals.
  • the sensing signal can be a radio frequency signal, including a millimeter wave signal, a terahertz signal, etc.
  • the UE can be used to transmit sensing signals for other communication devices (such as base stations) to receive and sense the surrounding environment.
  • other communication devices such as base stations
  • the base station can be used to transmit sensing signals for other communication devices (such as UE) to receive and sense the surrounding environment.
  • other communication devices such as UE
  • the target base station may be determined by the source base station from at least one base station (handover candidate base station).
  • the UE may perform signal measurement on at least one base station (handover candidate base station), and send the measured measurement results of each base station to the source base station, from which the source base station determines the handover target base station.
  • the base station can carry sensing support information in the broadcast message to indicate whether it supports sensing capabilities.
  • the UE may determine whether the base station supports the sensing capability based on the sensing support information.
  • the sensing support information may include an identification bit carried in the broadcast message.
  • the identification bit may occupy one or more bits.
  • the identification bit indicates whether the base station supports the sensing capability through different values.
  • the UE can determine the sensing capability of the base station.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by user equipment UE, including:
  • Step 1001 Measure the base station and send the measurement report to the source base station.
  • the measurement report is used for the source base station to determine the target base station for handover of the UE and send the measurement report to the target base station.
  • the base station sends a handover request for requesting to switch the UE to the target base station, where the handover request at least includes: sensing parameter information, where the sensing parameter information corresponds to the sensing service associated with the UE. , wherein the measurement report indicates that the sensing support information of the base station is included.
  • Step 1001 can be implemented alone or in combination with step 901.
  • the UE measures the base station and sends a measurement report obtained by the measurement to the source base station, where the measurement report indicates that the sensing support of the base station is included. information.
  • the sensing support information broadcast by the base station and the sensing support information carried by the UE in the measurement report may be the same or different. However, both can be used to indicate whether the base station supports sensing capabilities, and are not limited here.
  • the UE may carry sensing support information indicating whether the base station supports sensing capabilities in the measurement report.
  • the source base station determines whether to determine the base station as the target base station based on at least the sensing support information and/or the sensing service associated with the UE.
  • the source base station may determine the target base station based at least on the base station's support for the UE association sensing service.
  • the target base station also needs to meet other predetermined conditions, such as signal quality conditions, etc., which will not be described again here.
  • the source base station needs to select a base station that at least supports sensing capabilities as the target base station for handover.
  • the source base station can select a base station that supports sensing capabilities or a base station that does not support sensing capabilities as the target base station for handover.
  • the source base station can determine that on the premise of meeting signal measurement and other requirements, the base station can be used as the target base station for handover regardless of whether the UE has sensing service requirements.
  • the source base station After the source base station determines the target base station, it can send a handover request (Handover Request) to the target base station.
  • the handover request can carry sensing parameter information.
  • the target base station receives the handover request and obtains the sensing parameter information carried in the handover request.
  • the sensing parameter information may indicate the configuration parameters of the sensing service associated with the UE.
  • the configuration of the sensing service associated with the UE may include resource configuration parameters of the sensing service, sensing service parameters, etc.
  • the sensing parameter information is used to indicate the base station's sensing configuration parameters for the sensing service.
  • the sensing service associated with the UE includes at least one of the following:
  • the sensing service currently being performed by the UE is the UE
  • the sensing parameter information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the sensing signal transmission resource configuration may include at least one of the following: sensing signal transmission resource configuration, sensing signal receiving resource configuration.
  • the sensing service configuration may be a configuration related to the sensing service, and may include at least one of the following: the type of sensing service, the accuracy of the sensing service, the object of the sensing service, and the quality of service QoS of the sensing service.
  • the type of sensing service can be classified based on the service of the sensing service, the type of sensing object, the transmitting end that transmits the sensing signal, the role of the UE in the sensing service, etc.
  • the service quality QoS of the sensing service may include the QoS of the communication data in the sensing service, and may also include the QOS of the sensing accuracy of the sensing object in the sensing service.
  • Objects in sensing services can be classified based on motion status, such as dynamic objects and static objects.
  • Perceptual objects can be classified based on actual objects, such as cars, buildings, etc.
  • the accuracy of the sensing service may be the accuracy of sensing the sensing object.
  • the accuracy of the sensing service may include the accuracy of positioning the sensing object, the accuracy of sensing the motion state of the sensing object, etc.
  • the core network and the like can determine whether to accept the UE's sensing service request, and/or determine the resources required for sensing service based on the service parameter information, and allocate and configure the resources.
  • the target base station After receiving the sensing parameter information, the target base station can determine the configuration parameters of the sensing service associated with the UE, etc., and then determine whether to allow the UE to perform handover.
  • the source base station can transfer the sensing parameter information of the sensing service associated with the UE to the target base station, providing necessary information for the switching of the sensing service.
  • the sensing parameter information of the realized sensing service is transferred to the switching base station. interaction at both ends.
  • the sensing parameter information is used by the target base station to determine whether to accept the handover request in combination with the sensing capability of the target base station.
  • the target base station can determine whether it can meet the requirements for configuration parameters and the like indicated by the sensing parameter information based on its own sensing capabilities.
  • the sensing capability of the target base station may include whether the target base station has the ability to perform sensing services, and may also include the target base station's ability to target specific sensing parameters (for example, specific sensing accuracy).
  • the perception capability includes at least one of the following:
  • the sensing capability of the target base station may change due to load, base station configuration, etc. Therefore, after receiving the handover request, the target base station can determine whether its own sensing capability can meet the requirements for sensing parameter information.
  • the target base station if the target base station supports sensing capabilities, it may be determined that the target base station supports the sensing configuration indicated by the sensing parameter information.
  • the target base station needs to combine the sensing configuration supported by itself and the sensing configuration indicated by the sensing parameter information to determine whether the sensing configuration indicated by the sensing parameter information can be satisfied.
  • the sensing configuration supported by the target base station may include at least one of the following that the target base station can support: type of sensing service, accuracy of sensing service, object of sensing service, quality of service QoS of sensing service.
  • the target base station determines that the sensing capability of the target base station does not support the sensing parameter information, the target base station does not accept the handover request;
  • the target base station accepts the handover request.
  • the target base station can send a handover failure response to the source base station, and indicate the reason for the handover failure in the handover failure response, such as the sensing capability of the target base station.
  • the capability does not support perception parameter information.
  • the target base station may send a handover response to the source base station before continuing with subsequent steps of base station handover.
  • Step 1101 The UE establishes a sensing service with the source base station (source NG-RAN, sNG-RAN), and the sensing data is also sent to the UPF through the sNG-RAN to the sensing processing server.
  • source NG-RAN source NG-RAN
  • sNG-RAN source base station
  • Step 1102 The base station issues a broadcast message, where the base station broadcast message contains an identifier of whether the sensing capability is supported (ie, sensing support information).
  • Step 1103 The UE triggers the handover process and enters the handover preparation phase, including when reaching the preset threshold, starting to collect broadcast information from surrounding base stations, including identification information about whether sensing capabilities are supported, and reporting measurement information (measurement results) to sNG-RAN
  • Step 1104 sNG-RAN selects the target base station (target NG-RAN, tNG-RAN) based on the measurement report reported by the UE.
  • sNG-RAN determines the target base station by referring to the current sensing service and whether the target base station supports sensing capabilities.
  • Step 1105 sNG-RAN sends a handover request to the target base station (tNG-RAN), which includes sensing parameters (ie, sensing parameter information), such as transmit/receive resource configuration, sensing related configuration, etc.
  • sensing parameters ie, sensing parameter information
  • Step 1106 Management control.
  • the target base station When the target base station receives the handover request, it decides whether to accept the handover request based on whether the current base station supports sensing capabilities and/or sensing requirements. The current base station does not support the sensing capability, or when sensing is required, the handover request is rejected.
  • Step 1107 The target base station sends a handover completion message to the source base station, and the source base station reconfigures the relevant parameters of the UE.
  • Step 1108 The source base station and the target base station perform service handover. The specific steps are as shown in Figure 2 and will not be described again here.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission device 100, which is installed in a target base station and includes:
  • the transceiver module 110 is configured to receive a handover request from the source base station for requesting handover of the user equipment UE to the target base station, wherein the handover request at least includes: sensing parameter information, wherein the sensing parameter information corresponds to The sensing service associated with the UE.
  • the sensing parameter information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the device further includes:
  • the processing module 120 is configured to determine whether to accept the handover request based on the sensing capability of the target base station and the sensing parameter information.
  • the processing module 120 is specifically configured to be at least one of the following:
  • the handover request is accepted.
  • the perceptual ability includes at least one of the following:
  • the transceiver module 110 is further configured to:
  • sensing support information where the sensing support information is used to indicate whether the target base station supports sensing capabilities.
  • an information transmission device 200 which is installed in a source base station and includes:
  • the transceiver module 210 is configured to send a handover request to the target base station for requesting to handover the user equipment UE to the target base station, where the handover request at least includes: sensing parameter information, where the sensing parameter information corresponds to The sensing service associated with the UE.
  • the sensing parameter information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the sensing parameter information is used by the target base station to determine whether to accept the handover request in combination with the sensing capability of the target base station.
  • the perceptual ability includes at least one of the following:
  • the transceiver module 210 is also configured to:
  • the measurement report at least includes sensing support information, where the sensing support information is at least used to indicate whether the base station associated with the measurement report supports sensing capabilities.
  • the device further includes:
  • the processing module 220 is configured to determine whether to determine the base station as the target base station based on at least the sensing support information and/or the sensing service associated with the UE.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission device 300, which is provided in user equipment UE and includes:
  • the transceiver module 310 is configured to receive broadcast sensing support information broadcast by a base station, where the sensing support information is used to indicate whether the base station supports sensing capabilities.
  • the transceiver module 310 is further configured to measure the base station and send a measurement report obtained by the measurement to the source base station, where the measurement report is used for the source base station to determine The target base station for handover of the UE, and sends a handover request to the target base station for requesting to handover the UE to the target base station, wherein the handover request at least includes: sensing parameter information, wherein the handover request The sensing parameter information corresponds to the sensing service associated with the UE, wherein the measurement report indicates that the sensing support information of the base station is included.
  • the sensing parameter information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the sensing parameter information is used by the target base station to determine whether to accept the handover request in combination with the sensing capability of the target base station.
  • the perceptual ability includes at least one of the following:
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including:
  • Memory used to store instructions executable by the processor
  • the processor is configured to implement the information transmission method of any embodiment of the present disclosure when running executable instructions.
  • the communication device may include but is not limited to at least one of: a UE and a network device.
  • the network equipment here may include core network or access network equipment, etc.
  • the access network equipment may include a base station; the core network may include AMF and SMF.
  • the processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media that can continue to memorize the information stored thereon after the user equipment is powered off.
  • the processor may be connected to the memory through a bus or the like, and be used to read the executable program stored on the memory, for example, at least one of the methods shown in FIGS. 3 to 11 .
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a computer storage medium.
  • the computer storage medium stores a computer executable program.
  • the executable program is executed by a processor, the information transmission method of any embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented. For example, at least one of the methods shown in Figures 3 to 11.
  • Figure 15 is a block diagram of a user equipment 3000 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the user device 3000 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast user device, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, or the like.
  • user equipment 3000 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 3002, memory 3004, power supply component 3006, multimedia component 3008, audio component 3010, input/output (I/O) interface 3012, sensor component 3014 , and communication component 3016.
  • Processing component 3002 generally controls the overall operations of user device 3000, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 3002 may include one or more processors 3020 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method.
  • processing component 3002 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 3002 and other components.
  • processing component 3002 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 3008 and processing component 3002.
  • Memory 3004 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at user device 3000. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on user device 3000, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
  • Memory 3004 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), Programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EEPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM Programmable read-only memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • Power supply component 3006 provides power to various components of user equipment 3000.
  • Power supply components 3006 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to user device 3000.
  • Multimedia component 3008 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the user device 3000 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide action.
  • multimedia component 3008 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera.
  • the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data.
  • Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • Audio component 3010 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • audio component 3010 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when user device 3000 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in memory 3004 or sent via communications component 3016 .
  • audio component 3010 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 3002 and a peripheral interface module.
  • the peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: Home button, Volume buttons, Start button, and Lock button.
  • Sensor component 3014 includes one or more sensors that provide various aspects of status assessment for user device 3000 .
  • the sensor component 3014 can detect the open/closed state of the device 3000 and the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the user device 3000.
  • the sensor component 3014 can also detect the user device 3000 or a component of the user device 3000. position changes, the presence or absence of user contact with user device 3000, user device 3000 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature changes of user device 3000.
  • Sensor assembly 3014 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 3014 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 3014 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • the communication component 3016 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the user device 3000 and other devices.
  • the user equipment 3000 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 4G or 5G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 3016 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communications component 816 also includes a near field communications (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications.
  • NFC near field communications
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • user equipment 3000 may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A programmable gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions such as a memory 3004 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 3020 of the user device 3000 to complete the above method is also provided.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure shows the structure of a base station.
  • the base station 900 may be provided as a network side device.
  • base station 900 includes a processing component 922, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by memory 932 for storing instructions, such as application programs, executable by processing component 922.
  • the application program stored in memory 932 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions.
  • the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the foregoing methods applied to the base station.
  • Base station 900 may also include a power supply component 926 configured to perform power management of base station 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect base station 900 to a network, and an input/output (I/O) interface 958.
  • Base station 900 may operate based on an operating system stored in memory 932, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or the like.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本公开实施例提供了一种信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质；目标基站从源基站接收用于请求将用户设备(UE)切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务。

Description

一种信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质 技术领域
本公开涉及但不限于通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质。
背景技术
蜂窝移动通信技术中，移动通信网络可以采用通信感知(通感)一体化方案将通信和感知两个功能融合在一起，使得通信系统同时具有通信和感知两个功能。在无线信道传输感知信息的同时通过主动认知并分析信道的特性，从而去感知周围环境的物理特征。
在移动互联网时代，随着移动通信的发展，感知需求也逐渐强烈，例如：通过感知技术，可以在黑暗中用感知周围的物体，在室内感知人体动作指令从而控制智能家具等，为日常生活提供极大的便利。
发明内容
本公开实施例公开一种信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质。
根据本公开的第一方面，提供一种信息传输方法，其中，被目标基站执行，包括：
从源基站接收用于请求将用户设备(User Equipment)切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于指示至少以下之一项：
感知信号传输资源配置；
感知业务配置。
在一个实施例中，所述方法还包括：
基于所述目标基站的感知能力和所述感知参数信息，确定是否接受所述切换请求。
在一个实施例中，所述基于所述目标基站的感知能力和所述感知参数信息，确定是否接受所述切换请求，包括以下至少之一项：
如果确定所述目标基站的所述感知能力不支持所述感知参数信息，不接受所述切换请求；
如果确定所述目标基站的所述感知能力支持所述感知参数信息，接受所述切换请求。
在一个实施例中，所述感知能力，包括以下至少之一项：
所述目标基站是否支持感知能力；
所述目标基站支持的感知配置。
在一个实施例中，所述方法还包括：
广播感知支持信息，其中，所述感知支持信息，用于指示所述目标基站是否支持感知能力。
根据本公开的第二方面，提供一种信息传输方法，其中，被源基站执行，包括：
向目标基站发送用于请求将用户设备UE切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于指示至少以下之一项：
感知信号传输资源配置；
感知业务配置。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于供所述目标基站结合所述目标基站的感知能力，确定是否接受所述切换请求。
在一个实施例中，所述感知能力，包括以下至少之一项：
所述目标基站是否支持感知能力；
所述目标基站支持的感知配置。
在一个实施例中，所述方法还包括：
接收所述UE上报的测量报告，其中，所述测量报告，至少包括感知支持信息，其中，所述感知支持信息，至少用于指示所述测量报告关联的基站是否支持感知能力。
在一个实施例中，所述方法还包括：
至少基于所述感知支持信息和/或所述UE所关联的感知业务，确定是否将所述基站确定为所述目标基站。
根据本公开的第三方面，提供一种信息传输方法，其中，被用户设备UE执行，包括：
接收基站广播的广播感知支持信息，其中，所述感知支持信息，用于指示所述基站是否支持感知能力。
在一个实施例中，所述方法还包括：对所述基站进行测量，并将测量得到的测量报告发送给源基站，其中，所述测量报告，用于供所述源基站确定所述UE切换的目标基站，并向所述目标基站发送用于请求将所述UE切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务，其中，所述测量报告，指示包括所述基站的所述感知支持信息。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于指示至少以下之一项：
感知信号传输资源配置；
感知业务配置。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于供所述目标基站结合所述目标基站的感知能力，确定是否接受所述切换请求。
在一个实施例中，，所述感知能力，包括以下至少之一项：
所述目标基站是否支持感知能力；
所述目标基站支持的感知配置。
根据本公开的第四方面，提供一种信息传输装置，其中，设置于目标基站中，包括：
收发模块，配置为从源基站接收用于请求将用户设备UE切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于指示至少以下之一项：
感知信号传输资源配置；
感知业务配置。
在一个实施例中，所述装置还包括：
处理模块，配置为基于所述目标基站的感知能力和所述感知参数信息，确定是否接受所述切换请求。
在一个实施例中，所述处理模块，具体配置为以下至少之一项：
如果确定所述目标基站的所述感知能力不支持所述感知参数信息，不接受所述切换请求；
如果确定所述目标基站的所述感知能力支持所述感知参数信息，接受所述切换请求。
在一个实施例中，所述感知能力，包括以下至少之一项：
所述目标基站是否支持感知能力；
所述目标基站支持的感知配置。
在一个实施例中，所述收发模块，还配置为：
广播感知支持信息，其中，所述感知支持信息，用于指示所述目标基站是否支持感知能力。
根据本公开的第五方面，提供一种信息传输装置，其中，设置于源基站中，包括：
收发模块，配置为向目标基站发送用于请求将用户设备UE切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于指示至少以下之一项：
感知信号传输资源配置；
感知业务配置。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于供所述目标基站结合所述目标基站的感知能力，确定是否接受所述切换请求。
在一个实施例中，所述感知能力，包括以下至少之一项：
所述目标基站是否支持感知能力；
所述目标基站支持的感知配置。
在一个实施例中，所述收发模块，还配置为：
接收所述UE上报的测量报告，其中，所述测量报告，至少包括感知支持信息，其中，所述感知支持信息，至少用于指示所述测量报告关联的基站是否支持感知能力。
在一个实施例中，所述装置还包括：
处理模块，配置为至少基于所述感知支持信息和/或所述UE所关联的感知业务，确定是否将所述基站确定为所述目标基站。
根据本公开的第六方面，提供一种信息传输装置，其中，设置于用户设备UE中，包括：
收发模块，配置为接收基站广播的广播感知支持信息，其中，所述感知支持信息，用于指示所述基站是否支持感知能力。
在一个实施例中，所述收发模块，还配置为：对所述基站进行测量，并将测量得到的测量报告发送给源基站，其中，所述测量报告，用于供所述源基站确定所述UE切换的目标基站，并向所述目标基站发送用于请求将所述UE切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务，其中，所述测量报告，指示包括所述基站的所述感知支持信息。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于指示至少以下之一项：
感知信号传输资源配置；
感知业务配置。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于供所述目标基站结合所述目标基站的感知能力，确定是否接受所述切换请求。
在一个实施例中，所述感知能力，包括以下至少之一项：
所述目标基站是否支持感知能力；
所述目标基站支持的感知配置。
根据本公开的第七方面，提供一种通信设备，其中，所述通信设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：用于运行所述可执行指令时，实现第一方面或第二方面或第三方面所述的信息传输方法。
根据本公开的第吧方面，提供一种计算机存储介质，其中，所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序，所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现第一方面或第二方面或第三方面所述的信息传输方法。
根据本公开的第五方面，提供一种通信设备，其中，所述通信设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：用于运行所述可执行指令时，实现第一方面或第二方面所述的信息传输方法。
根据本公开的第六方面，提供一种计算机存储介质，其中，所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序，所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现第一方面或第二方面所述的信息传输方法。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：
在本公开实施例中，目标基站从源基站接收用于请求将用户设备(UE)切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务。如此，通过在切换请求中携带感知参数信息，源基站可以向目标基站传递UE关联的感知业务的感知参数信息，为感知业务的切换提供必要的信息，实现的感知业务的感知参数信息在切换基站两端的交互。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开实施例。
附图说明
图1是一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基站切换流程示意图。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输方法的流程图。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输方法的流程图。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输方法的流程图。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输方法的流程图。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输方法的流程图。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输方法的流程图。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输方法的流程图。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输方法的流程图。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输方法的流程图。
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输装置的框图。
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输装置的框图。
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输装置的框图。
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种UE的框图。
图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基站的框图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本公开实施例。 在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解，尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息，但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下，第一信息也可以被称为第二信息，类似地，第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
请参考图1，其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示，无线通信系统是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统，该无线通信系统可以包括：若干个用户设备110以及若干个基站120。
其中，用户设备110可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。用户设备110可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信，用户设备110可以是物联网用户设备，如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网用户设备的计算机，例如，可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如，站(Station，STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)，移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程用户设备(remote terminal)、接入用户设备(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户设备(user equipment)。或者，用户设备110也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者，用户设备110也可以是车载设备，比如，可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑，或者是外接行车电脑的无线用户设备。或者，用户设备110也可以是路边设备，比如，可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。
基站120可以是无线通信系统中的网络侧设备。其中，该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication，4G)系统，又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统；或者，该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统，又称新空口系统或5G NR系统。或者，该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。其中，5G系统中的接入网可以称为新一代无线接入网(New Generation-Radio Access Network，NG-RAN)。
其中，基站120可以是4G系统中采用的演进型基站(eNB)。或者，基站120也可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的基站(gNB)。当基站120采用集中分布式架构时，通常包括集中单元(central unit，CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit，DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol，PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control，RLC)层、媒体接入控制(Medium Access Control，MAC)层的协议栈；分布单元中设置有物理(Physical，PHY)层协议栈，本公开实施例对基站120的具体实现方式不加以限定。
基站120和用户设备110之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中，该无线 空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口；或者，该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口，比如该无线空口是新空口；或者，该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。
在一些实施例中，用户设备110之间还可以建立E2E(End to End，端到端)连接。比如车联网通信(vehicle to everything，V2X)中的车对车(vehicle to vehicle，V2V)通信、车对路边设备(vehicle to Infrastructure，V2I)通信和车对人(vehicle to pedestrian，V2P)通信等场景。
这里，上述用户设备可认为是下面实施例的终端设备。
在一些实施例中，上述无线通信系统还可以包含网络管理设备130。
若干个基站120分别与网络管理设备130相连。其中，网络管理设备130可以是无线通信系统中的核心网设备，比如，该网络管理设备130可以是演进的数据分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core，EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity，MME)。或者，该网络管理设备也可以是其它的核心网设备，比如服务网关(Serving GateWay，SGW)、公用数据网网关(Public Data Network GateWay，PGW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function，PCRF)或者归属签约用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server，HSS)等。对于网络管理设备130的实现形态，本公开实施例不做限定。
为了便于本领域内技术人员理解，本公开实施例列举了多个实施方式以对本公开实施例的技术方案进行清晰地说明。当然，本领域内技术人员可以理解，本公开实施例提供的多个实施例，可以被单独执行，也可以与本公开实施例中其他实施例的方法结合后一起被执行，还可以单独或结合后与其他相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行；本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
UE在移动过程中，会存在从一个基站的信号覆盖范围移动到另一个基站的信号覆盖范围的情况，UE正在进行的业务也需要从一个基站切换到另一个基站。切换包括切换准备阶段，和切换实施阶段，如图2所示，具体包括：
步骤201：切换(Handover)准备阶段，主要由UE对周围基站的信号进行测量，并将测量结果报给源(Source)基站，测量结果包括信号强度等，源基站基于测量结果确定切换的目标基站。
切换实施阶段，源基站将数据转发到目标基站上，具体包括：
步骤203：(包括步骤202a和步骤202b)：根据网络要求源基站发送接入网(RAN)使用数据报告(RAN Usage Data Report)到接入和移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Functi on，AMF)。目标基站发送N2路径切换请求(N2 Path Switch Request)到AMF。
步骤204：AMF通过Nsmf_PDUsession_update SMcontext请求通知会话管理功能(Session Management Function，SMF)更新相关分组数据单元(packet data unit，PDU)会话上下文。
步骤205-步骤206：SMF更新N4会话上下文，其中包括新N3隧道信息。具体的，SMF向UP F发送N4会话更新请求(N4 Session Modification Request)，UPF向SMF发送N4会话更新响应(N4 Session Modification Response)。
步骤207：用户面功能(User Plane Function，UPF)在每个N3隧道中的传输的最后数据都打 上结束标签(End marker)，来辅助切换。之后UPF下发的数据都通过新的N3隧道发送到目标基站。
步骤208-步骤209：SMF反馈PDU会话上下文更新结果(Nsmf_PDUSession_UpdatSMContext Response)，AMF通知目标基站N2路径切换完成(Path Switch Request Ack)。
步骤210：目标基站发送指令，通知源基站释放相关资源。
步骤211：UE可以进行注册流程。
基站作为感知节点发送或者接收感知信号，当UE切换基站时，需要将感知业务相关的操作和参数配置切换到目标基站。目前在基站切换过程中，无法将感知业务切换到目标基站。
因此，目前在基站切换过程中，如何将感知业务切换到目标基站，保持感知业务的正常进行，是亟待解决的问题。
如图3所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法，由目标基站执行，包括：
步骤301：从源基站接收用于请求将UE切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务。
UE可以是蜂窝移动通信系统中的手机等终端。UE可以用于接收感知信息的通信设备。一UE也可以发射感知信息。
源基站和目标基站可以是UE在进行基站切换过程中涉及的基站。源基站可以是UE当前的服务基站。目标基站可以是在基站切换过程中，由源基站和/或UE确定的UE的切换目的地基站。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE可以将多个基站的测量结果发送给源基站，有源基站从多个基站中确定目标基站。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE可以根据预设的切换条件，根据基站的测量结果确定目标基站。UE可以将确定的目标基站告知源基站。
感知业务可以是UE和/或基站利用感知信号对周围环境进行感知的业务。感知信号可以是蜂窝移动通信系统中，用于环境感知，或者同时用于数据通信和环境感知的信号。UE根据接收到的感知信号对周围环境实现感应。感知信号可以是射频信号，包括毫米波信号、或太赫兹信号等。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE可以用于发射感知信号，供其他通信设备(如基站)接收并对周围环境实现感应。
在一个可能的实现方式中，基站可以用于发射感知信号，供其他通信设备(如UE)接收并对周围环境实现感应。
源基站确定目标基站后，可以向目标基站发送切换请求(Handover Request)。切换请求中可以携带感知参数信息。
目标基站接收切换请求，并获取切换请求中携带的感知参数信息。
感知参数信息可以指示UE关联的感知业务的配置参数。UE关联的感知业务的配置可以包括感知业务的资源配置参数、感知业务参数等。
在一个可能的实现方式中，感知参数信息用于指示基站针对于感知业务的感知配置参数。
在一个可能的实施方式中，UE所关联的感知业务，包括以下至少之一项：
UE当前正在执行的感知业务；
UE支持的感知业务。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于指示至少以下之一项：
感知信号传输资源配置；
感知业务配置。
在一个可能的实现方式中，感知信号传输资源配置可以包括至少以下之一项：感知信号的发射资源配置，感知信号的接收资源配置。
在一个可能的实现方式中，感知业务配置可以是相关与感知业务的配置，可以包括至少以下之一：感知业务的类型、感知业务的精度、感知业务的对象、感知业务的服务质量QoS。
感知业务的类型可以是基于感知服务的业务、感知对象的类型、发射感知信号的发射端、UE在感知服务中的角色等进行分类的。
感知业务的服务质量QoS可以包括在感知服务中通信数据的QoS，也可以包括感知服务中对感知对象感知精度等的QOS。
感知业务的对象可以是基于运动状态分类的，如动态对象和静态对象等。感知对象可以是基于实际物体分类的，如车、建筑物等。
感知业务的精度可以是对感知对象进行感知的精度，例如，感知业务的精度可以包括对感知对象定位的精度，对感知对象运动状态感知的精度等。
基于服务参数信息核心网等可以确定是否接受UE的感知服务请求，和/或基于服务参数信息确定进行感知服务所需要的资源，并对资源进行分配和配置。
目标基站接收到感知参数信息后，可以确定UE关联的感知业务的配置参数等，进而可以对是否允许UE进行切换进行判断。
如此，通过在切换请求中携带感知参数信息，源基站可以向目标基站传递UE关联的感知业务的感知参数信息，为感知业务的切换提供必要的信息，实现的感知业务的感知参数信息在切换基站两端的交互。
这里，目标基站可以是源基站从至少一个基站(切换候选基站)中确定的。UE可以对至少一个基站(切换候选基站)进行信号测量，并将测量得到的各个基站的测量结果发送给源基站，由源基站从中确定出切换的目标基站。
如图4所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法，由目标基站执行，包括：
步骤401：广播感知支持信息，其中，所述感知支持信息，用于指示所述目标基站是否支持感知能力。
步骤401可以单独实施，也可以结合步骤301一起实施。
基站可以在广播消息中携带感知支持信息，用于指示自身是否支持感知能力。UE可以基于感知支持信息确定基站是否支持感知能力。
在一个可能的实现方式中，感知支持信息可以包括广播消息中携带的标识位，标识位可以占用 1个或多个比特位，标识位通过不同的值来指示基站是否支持感知能力。
通过基站广播的感知支持信息，UE可以确定基站的感知能力。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE对基站进行测量，并将测量得到的测量报告发送给源基站，其中，所述测量报告，其中，所述测量报告，指示包括所述基站的所述感知支持信息。
这里，基站广播的述感知支持信息与UE携带在测量报告中的感知支持信息可以相同，也可以不同。但两者均可用于指示基站是否支持感知能力，在此不做限定。
UE可以在测量报告中携带指示基站是否支持感知能力的感知支持信息。
在一个可能的实现方式中，源基站至少基于所述感知支持信息和/或所述UE所关联的感知业务，确定是否将所述基站确定为所述目标基站。
源基站可以至少基于基站对UE关联感知业务的支持，确定目标基站。目标基站同时需要满足其他预定的条件，例如信号质量条件等，在此不再赘述。
如果UE支持感知业务并正在未进行感知业务，那么源基站需要选择至少支持感知能力的基站作为切换的目标基站。
如果UE支持感知业务但并未进行感知业务，那么源基站可以选择支持感知能力的基站或不支持感知能力的基站作为切换的目标基站。
如果基站支持感知能力，源基站可以确定在满足信号测量等要求的前提下，无论UE是否有感知业务需求，该基站均可以作为切换的目标基站。
如图5所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法，由目标基站执行，包括：
步骤501：基于所述目标基站的感知能力和所述感知参数信息，确定是否接受所述切换请求。
步骤501可以单独实施，也可以结合步骤301和/或步骤401一起实施。
目标基站可以基于自身的感知能力确定是否可以满足感知参数信息所指示的配置参数等的需求。目标基站的感知能力可以包括目标基站是否具有进行感知业务的能力，也可以包括目标基站针对特定感知参数(例如，特定感知精度)的能力。
在一个实施例中，所述感知能力，包括以下至少之一项：
所述目标基站是否支持感知能力；
所述目标基站支持的感知配置。
目标基站的感知能力可以由于负载、基站配置等原因产生变化。因此，在接收到切换请求后，目标基站可以判断自身的感知能力是否可以满足感知参数信息的需求。
在一个可能的实现方式中，如果目标基站支持感知能力，则可以确定目标基站支持感知参数信息指示的感知配置。
在一个可能的实现方式中，如果目标基站支持感知能力，目标基站需要结合自身支持的感知配置与感知参数信息指示的感知配置，确定感知参数信息指示的感知配置是否能够得到满足。
在一个可能的实现方式中，目标基站支持的感知配置，可以包括目标基站能够支持的至少以下之一：感知业务的类型、感知业务的精度、感知业务的对象、感知业务的服务质量QoS。
在一个实施例中，所述基于所述目标基站的感知能力和所述感知参数信息，确定是否接受所述切换请求，包括以下至少之一项：
如果确定所述目标基站的所述感知能力不支持所述感知参数信息，不接受所述切换请求；
如果确定所述目标基站的所述感知能力支持所述感知参数信息，接受所述切换请求。
在一个可能的实现方式中，如果目标基站的述感知能力不支持感知参数信息，目标基站可以向源基站发送切换失败响应，并在切换失败响应中指示切换失败的原因，如目标基站的述感知能力不支持感知参数信息。
在一个可能的实现方式中，如果目标基站的述感知能力支持感知参数信息，目标基站可以向源基站发送切换响应，比继续进行基站切换的后续步骤。
如图6所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法，由源基站执行，包括：
步骤601：向目标基站发送用于请求将UE切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务。
UE可以是蜂窝移动通信系统中的手机等终端。UE可以用于接收感知信息的通信设备。一UE也可以发射感知信息。
源基站和目标基站可以是UE在进行基站切换过程中涉及的基站。源基站可以是UE当前的服务基站。目标基站可以是在基站切换过程中，由源基站和/或UE确定的UE的切换目的地基站。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE可以将多个基站的测量结果发送给源基站，有源基站从多个基站中确定目标基站。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE可以根据预设的切换条件，根据基站的测量结果确定目标基站。UE可以将确定的目标基站告知源基站。
感知业务可以是UE和/或基站利用感知信号对周围环境进行感知的业务。感知信号可以是蜂窝移动通信系统中，用于环境感知，或者同时用于数据通信和环境感知的信号。UE根据接收到的感知信号对周围环境实现感应。感知信号可以是射频信号，包括毫米波信号、或太赫兹信号等。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE可以用于发射感知信号，供其他通信设备(如基站)接收并对周围环境实现感应。
在一个可能的实现方式中，基站可以用于发射感知信号，供其他通信设备(如UE)接收并对周围环境实现感应。
源基站确定目标基站后，可以向目标基站发送切换请求(Handover Request)。切换请求中可以携带感知参数信息。
目标基站接收切换请求，并获取切换请求中携带的感知参数信息。
感知参数信息可以指示UE关联的感知业务的配置参数。UE关联的感知业务的配置可以包括感知业务的资源配置参数、感知业务参数等。
在一个可能的实现方式中，感知参数信息用于指示基站针对于感知业务的感知配置参数。
在一个可能的实施方式中，UE所关联的感知业务，包括以下至少之一项：
UE当前正在执行的感知业务；
UE支持的感知业务。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于指示至少以下之一项：
感知信号传输资源配置；
感知业务配置。
在一个可能的实现方式中，感知信号传输资源配置可以包括至少以下之一项：感知信号的发射资源配置，感知信号的接收资源配置。
在一个可能的实现方式中，感知业务配置可以是相关与感知业务的配置，可以包括至少以下之一：感知业务的类型、感知业务的精度、感知业务的对象、感知业务的服务质量QoS。
感知业务的类型可以是基于感知服务的业务、感知对象的类型、发射感知信号的发射端、UE在感知服务中的角色等进行分类的。
感知业务的服务质量QoS可以包括在感知服务中通信数据的QoS，也可以包括感知服务中对感知对象感知精度等的QOS。
感知业务的对象可以是基于运动状态分类的，如动态对象和静态对象等。感知对象可以是基于实际物体分类的，如车、建筑物等。
感知业务的精度可以是对感知对象进行感知的精度，例如，感知业务的精度可以包括对感知对象定位的精度，对感知对象运动状态感知的精度等。
基于服务参数信息核心网等可以确定是否接受UE的感知服务请求，和/或基于服务参数信息确定进行感知服务所需要的资源，并对资源进行分配和配置。
目标基站接收到感知参数信息后，可以确定UE关联的感知业务的配置参数等，进而可以对是否允许UE进行切换进行判断。
如此，通过在切换请求中携带感知参数信息，源基站可以向目标基站传递UE关联的感知业务的感知参数信息，为感知业务的切换提供必要的信息，实现的感知业务的感知参数信息在切换基站两端的交互。
这里，目标基站可以是源基站从至少一个基站(切换候选基站)中确定的。UE可以对至少一个基站(切换候选基站)进行信号测量，并将测量得到的各个基站的测量结果发送给源基站，由源基站从中确定出切换的目标基站。
如图7所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法，由源基站执行，包括：
步骤701：接收所述UE上报的测量报告，其中，所述测量报告，至少包括感知支持信息，其中，所述感知支持信息，至少用于指示所述测量报告关联的基站是否支持感知能力。
步骤701可以单独实施，也可以结合步骤601一起实施。
基站可以在广播消息中携带感知支持信息，用于指示自身是否支持感知能力。UE可以基于感知支持信息确定基站是否支持感知能力。
在一个可能的实现方式中，感知支持信息可以包括广播消息中携带的标识位，标识位可以占用 1个或多个比特位，标识位通过不同的值来指示基站是否支持感知能力。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE对基站进行测量，并将测量得到的测量报告发送给源基站，其中，所述测量报告，其中，所述测量报告，指示包括所述基站的所述感知支持信息。
这里，基站广播的述感知支持信息与UE携带在测量报告中的感知支持信息可以相同，也可以不同。但两者均可用于指示基站是否支持感知能力，在此不做限定。
UE可以在测量报告中携带指示基站是否支持感知能力的感知支持信息。
如图8所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法，由源基站执行，包括：
步骤801：至少基于所述感知支持信息和/或所述UE所关联的感知业务，确定是否将所述基站确定为所述目标基站。
步骤801可以单独实施，也可以结合步骤701和/或步骤601一起实施。
源基站可以至少基于基站对UE关联感知业务的支持，确定目标基站。目标基站同时需要满足其他预定的条件，例如信号质量条件等，在此不再赘述。
如果UE支持感知业务并正在未进行感知业务，那么源基站需要选择至少支持感知能力的基站作为切换的目标基站。
如果UE支持感知业务但并未进行感知业务，那么源基站可以选择支持感知能力的基站或不支持感知能力的基站作为切换的目标基站。
如果基站支持感知能力，源基站可以确定在满足信号测量等要求的前提下，无论UE是否有感知业务需求，该基站均可以作为切换的目标基站。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于供所述目标基站结合所述目标基站的感知能力，确定是否接受所述切换请求。
目标基站可以基于自身的感知能力确定是否可以满足感知参数信息所指示的配置参数等的需求。目标基站的感知能力可以包括目标基站是否具有进行感知业务的能力，也可以包括目标基站针对特定感知参数(例如，特定感知精度)的能力。
在一个实施例中，所述感知能力，包括以下至少之一项：
所述目标基站是否支持感知能力；
所述目标基站支持的感知配置。
目标基站的感知能力可以由于负载、基站配置等原因产生变化。因此，在接收到切换请求后，目标基站可以判断自身的感知能力是否可以满足感知参数信息的需求。
在一个可能的实现方式中，如果目标基站支持感知能力，则可以确定目标基站支持感知参数信息指示的感知配置。
在一个可能的实现方式中，如果目标基站支持感知能力，目标基站需要结合自身支持的感知配置与感知参数信息指示的感知配置，确定感知参数信息指示的感知配置是否能够得到满足。
在一个可能的实现方式中，目标基站支持的感知配置，可以包括目标基站能够支持的至少以下之一：感知业务的类型、感知业务的精度、感知业务的对象、感知业务的服务质量QoS。
在一个可能的实现方式中，如果目标基站的述感知能力不支持感知参数信息，目标基站可以向源基站发送切换失败响应，并在切换失败响应中指示切换失败的原因，如目标基站的述感知能力不支持感知参数信息。
在一个可能的实现方式中，如果目标基站的述感知能力支持感知参数信息，目标基站可以向源基站发送切换响应，比继续进行基站切换的后续步骤。
如图9所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法，由用户设备UE执行，包括：
步骤901：接收基站广播的广播感知支持信息，其中，所述感知支持信息，用于指示所述基站是否支持感知能力。
UE可以是蜂窝移动通信系统中的手机等终端。UE可以用于接收感知信息的通信设备。一UE也可以发射感知信息。
源基站和目标基站可以是UE在进行基站切换过程中涉及的基站。源基站可以是UE当前的服务基站。目标基站可以是在基站切换过程中，由源基站和/或UE确定的UE的切换目的地基站。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE可以将多个基站的测量结果发送给源基站，有源基站从多个基站中确定目标基站。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE可以根据预设的切换条件，根据基站的测量结果确定目标基站。UE可以将确定的目标基站告知源基站。
感知业务可以是UE和/或基站利用感知信号对周围环境进行感知的业务。感知信号可以是蜂窝移动通信系统中，用于环境感知，或者同时用于数据通信和环境感知的信号。UE根据接收到的感知信号对周围环境实现感应。感知信号可以是射频信号，包括毫米波信号、或太赫兹信号等。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE可以用于发射感知信号，供其他通信设备(如基站)接收并对周围环境实现感应。
在一个可能的实现方式中，基站可以用于发射感知信号，供其他通信设备(如UE)接收并对周围环境实现感应。
这里，目标基站可以是源基站从至少一个基站(切换候选基站)中确定的。UE可以对至少一个基站(切换候选基站)进行信号测量，并将测量得到的各个基站的测量结果发送给源基站，由源基站从中确定出切换的目标基站。
基站可以在广播消息中携带感知支持信息，用于指示自身是否支持感知能力。UE可以基于感知支持信息确定基站是否支持感知能力。
在一个可能的实现方式中，感知支持信息可以包括广播消息中携带的标识位，标识位可以占用1个或多个比特位，标识位通过不同的值来指示基站是否支持感知能力。
通过基站广播的感知支持信息，UE可以确定基站的感知能力。
如图10所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法，由用户设备UE执行，包括：
步骤1001：对所述基站进行测量，并将测量得到的测量报告发送给源基站，其中，所述测量报告，用于供所述源基站确定所述UE切换的目标基站，并向所述目标基站发送用于请求将所述UE 切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务，其中，所述测量报告，指示包括所述基站的所述感知支持信息。
步骤1001可以单独实施，也可以结合步骤901一起实施。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE对基站进行测量，并将测量得到的测量报告发送给源基站，其中，所述测量报告，其中，所述测量报告，指示包括所述基站的所述感知支持信息。
这里，基站广播的述感知支持信息与UE携带在测量报告中的感知支持信息可以相同，也可以不同。但两者均可用于指示基站是否支持感知能力，在此不做限定。
UE可以在测量报告中携带指示基站是否支持感知能力的感知支持信息。
在一个可能的实现方式中，源基站至少基于所述感知支持信息和/或所述UE所关联的感知业务，确定是否将所述基站确定为所述目标基站。
源基站可以至少基于基站对UE关联感知业务的支持，确定目标基站。目标基站同时需要满足其他预定的条件，例如信号质量条件等，在此不再赘述。
如果UE支持感知业务并正在未进行感知业务，那么源基站需要选择至少支持感知能力的基站作为切换的目标基站。
如果UE支持感知业务但并未进行感知业务，那么源基站可以选择支持感知能力的基站或不支持感知能力的基站作为切换的目标基站。
如果基站支持感知能力，源基站可以确定在满足信号测量等要求的前提下，无论UE是否有感知业务需求，该基站均可以作为切换的目标基站。
源基站确定目标基站后，可以向目标基站发送切换请求(Handover Request)。切换请求中可以携带感知参数信息。
目标基站接收切换请求，并获取切换请求中携带的感知参数信息。
感知参数信息可以指示UE关联的感知业务的配置参数。UE关联的感知业务的配置可以包括感知业务的资源配置参数、感知业务参数等。
在一个可能的实现方式中，感知参数信息用于指示基站针对于感知业务的感知配置参数。
在一个可能的实施方式中，UE所关联的感知业务，包括以下至少之一项：
UE当前正在执行的感知业务；
UE支持的感知业务。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于指示至少以下之一项：
感知信号传输资源配置；
感知业务配置。
在一个可能的实现方式中，感知信号传输资源配置可以包括至少以下之一项：感知信号的发射资源配置，感知信号的接收资源配置。
在一个可能的实现方式中，感知业务配置可以是相关与感知业务的配置，可以包括至少以下之 一：感知业务的类型、感知业务的精度、感知业务的对象、感知业务的服务质量QoS。
感知业务的类型可以是基于感知服务的业务、感知对象的类型、发射感知信号的发射端、UE在感知服务中的角色等进行分类的。
感知业务的服务质量QoS可以包括在感知服务中通信数据的QoS，也可以包括感知服务中对感知对象感知精度等的QOS。
感知业务的对象可以是基于运动状态分类的，如动态对象和静态对象等。感知对象可以是基于实际物体分类的，如车、建筑物等。
感知业务的精度可以是对感知对象进行感知的精度，例如，感知业务的精度可以包括对感知对象定位的精度，对感知对象运动状态感知的精度等。
基于服务参数信息核心网等可以确定是否接受UE的感知服务请求，和/或基于服务参数信息确定进行感知服务所需要的资源，并对资源进行分配和配置。
目标基站接收到感知参数信息后，可以确定UE关联的感知业务的配置参数等，进而可以对是否允许UE进行切换进行判断。
如此，通过在切换请求中携带感知参数信息，源基站可以向目标基站传递UE关联的感知业务的感知参数信息，为感知业务的切换提供必要的信息，实现的感知业务的感知参数信息在切换基站两端的交互。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于供所述目标基站结合所述目标基站的感知能力，确定是否接受所述切换请求。
目标基站可以基于自身的感知能力确定是否可以满足感知参数信息所指示的配置参数等的需求。目标基站的感知能力可以包括目标基站是否具有进行感知业务的能力，也可以包括目标基站针对特定感知参数(例如，特定感知精度)的能力。
在一个实施例中，，所述感知能力，包括以下至少之一项：
所述目标基站是否支持感知能力；
所述目标基站支持的感知配置。
目标基站的感知能力可以由于负载、基站配置等原因产生变化。因此，在接收到切换请求后，目标基站可以判断自身的感知能力是否可以满足感知参数信息的需求。
在一个可能的实现方式中，如果目标基站支持感知能力，则可以确定目标基站支持感知参数信息指示的感知配置。
在一个可能的实现方式中，如果目标基站支持感知能力，目标基站需要结合自身支持的感知配置与感知参数信息指示的感知配置，确定感知参数信息指示的感知配置是否能够得到满足。
在一个可能的实现方式中，目标基站支持的感知配置，可以包括目标基站能够支持的至少以下之一：感知业务的类型、感知业务的精度、感知业务的对象、感知业务的服务质量QoS。
在一个可能的实现方式中，目标基站如果确定所述目标基站的所述感知能力不支持所述感知参数信息，则不接受所述切换请求；
在一个可能的实现方式中，目标基站如果确定所述目标基站的所述感知能力支持所述感知参数信息，则接受所述切换请求。
在一个可能的实现方式中，如果目标基站的述感知能力不支持感知参数信息，目标基站可以向源基站发送切换失败响应，并在切换失败响应中指示切换失败的原因，如目标基站的述感知能力不支持感知参数信息。
在一个可能的实现方式中，如果目标基站的述感知能力支持感知参数信息，目标基站可以向源基站发送切换响应，比继续进行基站切换的后续步骤。
为了进一步解释本公开任意实施例，以下提供一个具体实施例。
基站切换过程中，信息传输流程如图11所示，具体包括：
步骤1101：UE与源基站(source NG-RAN，sNG-RAN)建立感知业务，感知数据也通过sNG-RAN发送到UPF到感知处理服务器。
当UE发生移动需要进行切换基站时
步骤1102：基站发布广播消息，其中，基站广播消息包含是否支持感知能力的标识(即感知支持信息)。
步骤1103：UE触发切换流程，进入切换准备阶段，包括达到预设门限时，启动收集周围基站的广播信息，包括是否支持感知能力的标识信息，并将测量信息(测量结果)上报到sNG-RAN
步骤1104：sNG-RAN根据UE上报的测量报告，选择目标基站(target NG-RAN，tNG-RAN)。sNG-RAN参考当前感知业务，及目标基站是否支持感知能力等确定目标基站。
步骤1105：sNG-RAN向目标基站(tNG-RAN)发送切换请求，其中，包括感知参数(即感知参数信息)，比如发射/接收资源配置，感知相关配置等。
步骤1106：管理控制，目标基站接收到切换请求时，根据当前基站是否支持感知能力，或/和感知需求，来决定是否接受切换请求。当前基站不支持感知能力，或感知需求时，拒绝切换请求。
步骤1107：目标基站向源基站发送切换完成消息，源基站对UE进行相关参数的重配置
步骤1108：源基站与目标基站进行业务切换，具体步骤如图2所示的步骤，在此不再赘述。
如图12所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息传输装置100，设置于目标基站中，包括：
收发模块110，配置为从源基站接收用于请求将用户设备UE切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于指示至少以下之一项：
感知信号传输资源配置；
感知业务配置。
在一个实施例中，所述装置还包括：
处理模块120，配置为基于所述目标基站的感知能力和所述感知参数信息，确定是否接受所述 切换请求。
在一个实施例中，所述处理模块120，具体配置为以下至少之一项：
如果确定所述目标基站的所述感知能力不支持所述感知参数信息，不接受所述切换请求；
如果确定所述目标基站的所述感知能力支持所述感知参数信息，接受所述切换请求。
在一个实施例中，所述感知能力，包括以下至少之一项：
所述目标基站是否支持感知能力；
所述目标基站支持的感知配置。
在一个实施例中，所述收发模块110，还配置为：
广播感知支持信息，其中，所述感知支持信息，用于指示所述目标基站是否支持感知能力。
如图13所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息传输装置200，设置于源基站中，包括：
收发模块210，配置为向目标基站发送用于请求将用户设备UE切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于指示至少以下之一项：
感知信号传输资源配置；
感知业务配置。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于供所述目标基站结合所述目标基站的感知能力，确定是否接受所述切换请求。
在一个实施例中，所述感知能力，包括以下至少之一项：
所述目标基站是否支持感知能力；
所述目标基站支持的感知配置。
在一个实施例中，所述收发模块210，还配置为：
接收所述UE上报的测量报告，其中，所述测量报告，至少包括感知支持信息，其中，所述感知支持信息，至少用于指示所述测量报告关联的基站是否支持感知能力。
在一个实施例中，所述装置还包括：
处理模块220，配置为至少基于所述感知支持信息和/或所述UE所关联的感知业务，确定是否将所述基站确定为所述目标基站。
如图14所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息传输装置300，设置于用户设备UE中，包括：
收发模块310，配置为接收基站广播的广播感知支持信息，其中，所述感知支持信息，用于指示所述基站是否支持感知能力。
在一个实施例中，所述收发模块310，还配置为：对所述基站进行测量，并将测量得到的测量报告发送给源基站，其中，所述测量报告，用于供所述源基站确定所述UE切换的目标基站，并向所述目标基站发送用于请求将所述UE切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务，其中，所述 测量报告，指示包括所述基站的所述感知支持信息。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于指示至少以下之一项：
感知信号传输资源配置；
感知业务配置。
在一个实施例中，所述感知参数信息，用于供所述目标基站结合所述目标基站的感知能力，确定是否接受所述切换请求。
在一个实施例中，所述感知能力，包括以下至少之一项：
所述目标基站是否支持感知能力；
所述目标基站支持的感知配置。
本公开实施例提供一种通信设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，处理器被配置为：用于运行可执行指令时，实现本公开任意实施例的信息传输方法。
在一个实施例中，通信设备可以包括但不限于至少之一：UE及网络设备。这里网络设备可包括核心网或者接入网设备等。这里，接入网设备可包括基站；核心网可包括AMF、SMF。
其中，处理器可包括各种类型的存储介质，该存储介质为非临时性计算机存储介质，在用户设备掉电之后能够继续记忆存储其上的信息。
处理器可以通过总线等与存储器连接，用于读取存储器上存储的可执行程序，例如，如图3至11所示的方法的至少其中之一。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质，计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序，可执行程序被处理器执行时实现本公开任意实施例的信息传输方法。例如，如图3至11所示的方法的至少其中之一。
关于上述实施例中的装置或者存储介质，其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述，此处将不做详细阐述说明。
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用户设备3000的框图。例如，用户设备3000可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播用户设备，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
参照图15，用户设备3000可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件3002，存储器3004，电源组件3006，多媒体组件3008，音频组件3010，输入/输出(I/O)的接口3012，传感器组件3014，以及通信组件3016。
处理组件3002通常控制用户设备3000的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件3002可以包括一个或多个处理器3020来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件3002可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件3002和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件3002可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件3008 和处理组件3002之间的交互。
存储器3004被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在用户设备3000的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在用户设备3000上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器3004可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件3006为用户设备3000的各种组件提供电力。电源组件3006可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为用户设备3000生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件3008包括在所述用户设备3000和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件3008包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当用户设备3000处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件3010被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件3010包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当用户设备3000处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器3004或经由通信组件3016发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件3010还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口812为处理组件3002和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件3014包括一个或多个传感器，用于为用户设备3000提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件3014可以检测到设备3000的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如所述组件为用户设备3000的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件3014还可以检测用户设备3000或用户设备3000一个组件的位置改变，用户与用户设备3000接触的存在或不存在，用户设备3000方位或加速/减速和用户设备3000的温度变化。传感器组件3014可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件3014还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件3014还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件3016被配置为便于用户设备3000和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。用户设备3000可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，4G或5G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件3016经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示 例性实施例中，所述通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，用户设备3000可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器3004，上述指令可由用户设备3000的处理器3020执行以完成上述方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
图16所示，本公开一实施例示出一种基站的结构。例如，基站900可以被提供为一网络侧设备。参照图16，基站900包括处理组件922，其进一步包括一个或多个处理器，以及由存储器932所代表的存储器资源，用于存储可由处理组件922的执行的指令，例如应用程序。存储器932中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外，处理组件922被配置为执行指令，以执行上述方法前述应用在所述基站的任意方法。
基站900还可以包括一个电源组件926被配置为执行基站900的电源管理，一个有线或无线网络接口950被配置为将基站900连接到网络，和一个输入输出(I/O)接口958。基站900可以操作基于存储在存储器932的操作系统，例如Windows Server TM，Mac OS XTM，UnixTM，LinuxTM，FreeBSDTM或类似。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本发明的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本发明的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (22)

  1. 一种信息传输方法，其中，被目标基站执行，包括：
    从源基站接收用于请求将用户设备UE切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述感知参数信息，用于指示至少以下之一项：
    感知信号传输资源配置；
    感知业务配置。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：基于所述目标基站的感知能力和所述感知参数信息，确定是否接受所述切换请求。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述基于所述目标基站的感知能力和所述感知参数信息，确定是否接受所述切换请求，包括以下至少之一项：
    如果确定所述目标基站的所述感知能力不支持所述感知参数信息，不接受所述切换请求；
    如果确定所述目标基站的所述感知能力支持所述感知参数信息，接受所述切换请求。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述感知能力，包括以下至少之一项：
    所述目标基站是否支持感知能力；
    所述目标基站支持的感知配置。
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    广播感知支持信息，其中，所述感知支持信息，用于指示所述目标基站是否支持感知能力。
  7. 一种信息传输方法，其中，被源基站执行，包括：
    向目标基站发送用于请求将用户设备UE切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其中，所述感知参数信息，用于指示至少以下之一项：
    感知信号传输资源配置；
    感知业务配置。
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法，其中，所述感知参数信息，用于供所述目标基站结合所述目标基站的感知能力，确定是否接受所述切换请求。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述感知能力，包括以下至少之一项：
    所述目标基站是否支持感知能力；
    所述目标基站支持的感知配置。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述UE上报的测量报告，其中，所述测量报告，至少包括感知支持信息，其中，所述感知支持信息，至少用于指示所述测量报告关联的基站是否支持感知能力。
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    至少基于所述感知支持信息和/或所述UE所关联的感知业务，确定是否将所述基站确定为所述 目标基站。
  13. 一种信息传输方法，其中，被用户设备UE执行，包括：接收基站广播的广播感知支持信息，其中，所述感知支持信息，用于指示所述基站是否支持感知能力。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：对所述基站进行测量，并将测量得到的测量报告发送给源基站，其中，所述测量报告，用于供所述源基站确定所述UE切换的目标基站，并向所述目标基站发送用于请求将所述UE切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务，其中，所述测量报告，指示包括所述基站的所述感知支持信息。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其中，所述感知参数信息，用于指示至少以下之一项：
    感知信号传输资源配置；
    感知业务配置。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其中，所述感知参数信息，用于供所述目标基站结合所述目标基站的感知能力，确定是否接受所述切换请求。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其中，所述感知能力，包括以下至少之一项：
    所述目标基站是否支持感知能力；
    所述目标基站支持的感知配置。
  18. 一种信息传输装置，其中，设置于目标基站中，包括：
    收发模块，配置为从源基站接收用于请求将用户设备UE切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务。
  19. 一种信息传输装置，其中，设置于源基站中，包括：
    收发模块，配置为向目标基站发送用于请求将用户设备UE切换到所述目标基站的切换请求，其中，所述切换请求，至少包括：感知参数信息，其中，所述感知参数信息对应于所述UE所关联的感知业务。
  20. 一种信息传输装置，其中，设置于用户设备UE中，包括：
    收发模块，配置为接收基站广播的广播感知支持信息，其中，所述感知支持信息，用于指示所述基站是否支持感知能力。
  21. 一种通信设备，其中，所述通信设备，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：用于运行所述可执行指令时，实现权利要求1至6或7至12或13至17任一项所述的信息传输方法。
  22. 一种计算机存储介质，其中，所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序，所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至6或7至12或13至17任一项所述的信息传输方法。
PCT/CN2022/110975 2022-08-08 2022-08-08 一种信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质 WO2024031288A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2022/110975 WO2024031288A1 (zh) 2022-08-08 2022-08-08 一种信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质
CN202280003058.4A CN117859373A (zh) 2022-08-08 2022-08-08 一种信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2022/110975 WO2024031288A1 (zh) 2022-08-08 2022-08-08 一种信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024031288A1 true WO2024031288A1 (zh) 2024-02-15

Family

ID=89850259

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/110975 WO2024031288A1 (zh) 2022-08-08 2022-08-08 一种信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117859373A (zh)
WO (1) WO2024031288A1 (zh)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210014745A1 (en) * 2019-07-12 2021-01-14 Nokia Solutions And Networks Oy Controlling handover
CN112740725A (zh) * 2020-03-31 2021-04-30 华为技术有限公司 驾驶数据采集方法及装置
CN114205883A (zh) * 2021-10-22 2022-03-18 北京邮电大学 网络切片重映射方法、装置及存储介质
CN114745755A (zh) * 2021-01-07 2022-07-12 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 一种通信方法、基站、终端及存储介质

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210014745A1 (en) * 2019-07-12 2021-01-14 Nokia Solutions And Networks Oy Controlling handover
CN112740725A (zh) * 2020-03-31 2021-04-30 华为技术有限公司 驾驶数据采集方法及装置
CN114745755A (zh) * 2021-01-07 2022-07-12 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 一种通信方法、基站、终端及存储介质
CN114205883A (zh) * 2021-10-22 2022-03-18 北京邮电大学 网络切片重映射方法、装置及存储介质

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN117859373A (zh) 2024-04-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2022056788A1 (zh) 通信方法及装置、网络设备、ue及存储介质
WO2022120601A1 (zh) 小区切换方法及装置、通信设备和存储介质
EP4383809A1 (en) Relay user equipment handover method and apparatus, and device and readable storage medium
WO2022155835A1 (zh) 切换配置确定方法、装置和通信设备装置
WO2022183456A1 (zh) 信息传输方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质
WO2022000200A1 (zh) 定位参考信号配置方法及装置、用户设备、存储介质
WO2021243723A1 (zh) 位置确定方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质
US20230189379A1 (en) Methods for base station switching, and communication device
WO2021217595A1 (zh) 数据传输处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质
WO2021196216A1 (zh) 寻呼处理方法、装置、用户设备、基站及存储介质
WO2022147695A1 (zh) 中继ue选择、信息处理方法及装置、设备及介质
WO2022006759A1 (zh) 信息传输方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质
WO2022011507A1 (zh) 测量反馈方法及装置、网络设备、终端及存储介质
WO2021077266A1 (zh) 网络接入方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质
WO2023184121A1 (zh) 信息传输方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质
WO2023137677A1 (zh) 切换bwp的方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质
WO2023092422A1 (zh) 信息传输方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质
WO2021227081A1 (zh) 转移业务的方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质
WO2024031288A1 (zh) 一种信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质
WO2022147662A1 (zh) 测量间隙调度方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质
WO2022077377A1 (zh) 通信方法及装置、网络设备、用户设备及存储介质
WO2023178488A1 (zh) 测量方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质
WO2024000124A1 (zh) 寻呼协商方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质
WO2023240643A1 (zh) 信息处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质
WO2023102792A1 (zh) 协作测距方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 202280003058.4

Country of ref document: CN

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22954268

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1