WO2024027670A1 - 一种跑步机升降底座 - Google Patents

一种跑步机升降底座 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024027670A1
WO2024027670A1 PCT/CN2023/110427 CN2023110427W WO2024027670A1 WO 2024027670 A1 WO2024027670 A1 WO 2024027670A1 CN 2023110427 W CN2023110427 W CN 2023110427W WO 2024027670 A1 WO2024027670 A1 WO 2024027670A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transmission
screw
bevel gear
unit
sleeve
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/110427
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡浩
Original Assignee
胡浩
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 胡浩 filed Critical 胡浩
Publication of WO2024027670A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024027670A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/02Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable endless bands, e.g. treadmills
    • A63B22/0235Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable endless bands, e.g. treadmills driven by a motor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0015Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with an adjustable movement path of the support elements
    • A63B22/0023Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with an adjustable movement path of the support elements the inclination of the main axis of the movement path being adjustable, e.g. the inclination of an endless band
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/02Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable endless bands, e.g. treadmills
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2210/00Space saving
    • A63B2210/50Size reducing arrangements for stowing or transport
    • A63B2210/56Size reducing arrangements for stowing or transport electrically folded and erected
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/09Adjustable dimensions
    • A63B2225/093Height

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of treadmills, in particular to a treadmill lifting base.
  • the treadmill is a commonly used fitness equipment.
  • the existing treadmill platform is usually parallel to the ground. People stand on the treadmill to perform walking or running movements.
  • a treadmill is usually placed next to the treadmill.
  • a lifting mechanism is set on the side so that the treadmill can have a certain tilt angle through the lifting mechanism.
  • the existing lifting base needs to be equipped with an additional positioning bracket.
  • the Chinese invention application with publication number CN112337046A assembles one end of the treadmill platform on a bracket, which requires multiple connectors installed on the bracket to lock or Unlocking the treadmill requires manual operation, which is inconvenient. The user is required to pause the running action during adjustment, and cannot quickly adjust the inclination angle of the treadmill during running. In order to facilitate user operation, the applicant made improvements.
  • this application provides a treadmill lifting base that is convenient for users to operate.
  • a treadmill lifting base including
  • a driving unit, the driving unit is configured on the base
  • support units at least part of which can be arranged on the ground, including threaded sleeves;
  • a plurality of screw units the screw unit is threadedly arranged on the threaded sleeve, and is directly connected to the driving unit or connected through a plurality of transmission components;
  • the screw unit includes or is provided with a mating part that can drive the base to move synchronously.
  • a mating part that can drive the base to move synchronously.
  • the support unit includes a support block that can be arranged on the ground, an inner casing positioned on the support block, and a threaded sleeve disposed on the inner casing.
  • the threaded sleeve Positioned circumferentially relative to the inner casing.
  • a polygonal positioning piece is fixedly provided on the support block, the lower end of the inner casing is cooperatively connected with the positioning piece, and at least its lower end matches the shape of the polygonal positioning piece so that it Circumferentially positioned relative to the polygonal positioning member;
  • the threaded sleeve includes a built-in part built into the inner casing and a radially extending outer edge part, and the outer edge part is arranged at the upper end of the inner casing;
  • the outer diameter of the outer edge portion is adapted to the outer diameter of the inner casing, and the outer edge portion is flush with the two opposite walls of the inner casing;
  • the threaded sleeve, the inner sleeve and the polygonal positioning member are all square in shape.
  • the base includes a plurality of outer sleeves for assembling the screw unit and/or the support unit, and the outer sleeve is equipped with a transmission assembly box that can be positioned relative thereto,
  • the upper end of the screw unit passes through the through hole on the transmission component box and extends into the transmission component box, and is drivingly connected to the transmission component arranged in the transmission component box.
  • the transmission component is connected to the transmission component box. Drive unit transmission connection.
  • the outer sleeves are respectively provided on both sides of one end of the base, and the screw units on the two outer sleeves are drivingly connected through a transmission shaft, so that the two can move synchronously.
  • the screw unit includes an upper part of the screw and a lower part of the screw.
  • the upper part of the screw passes through the through hole on the transmission assembly box and extends into the transmission assembly box.
  • the lower part of the screw The outer diameter is larger than the diameter of the through hole to form the mating part;
  • the outer diameter of the upper part of the screw is adapted to the outer diameter of the through hole.
  • a bearing is arranged between the upper part of the screw located in the transmission component box and the transmission component box;
  • a plane bearing is arranged between the upper part of the screw outside the transmission assembly box and the transmission assembly case.
  • the outer diameter of the plane bearing is larger than the diameter of the through hole.
  • the outer sleeve is fixedly connected to the transmission assembly box through fasteners;
  • a sliding sleeve is disposed between the lower end of the outer casing and the inner casing, and the sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on the inner casing;
  • the outer sleeve is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve through fasteners;
  • the driving unit is a motor or a hand crank.
  • the drive unit is transmission connected with a first bevel gear
  • the first bevel gear is arranged in the corresponding transmission assembly box and is connected to at least the second end of one of the screw units.
  • the bevel gear is transmission connected to the third bevel gear on the transmission shaft.
  • the driving unit is built into the base, and is transmission connected to a first bevel gear.
  • the first bevel gear is transmission connected to a fourth bevel gear on the transmission shaft. Both ends of the transmission shaft respectively extend into the corresponding two transmission assembly boxes and are transmission connected to the second bevel gear at the upper end of the screw unit through the corresponding bevel gear.
  • the drive unit is drivingly connected to the transmission shaft through a transmission belt, and the two ends of the transmission shaft respectively extend into the corresponding two transmission assembly boxes and are connected to the transmission components through corresponding bevel gears.
  • the second bevel gear transmission connection at the upper end of the screw unit.
  • this application provides a treadmill lifting base that is easy for users to operate, and can realize synchronous lifting and lowering of both ends on the same side of the treadmill base.
  • the lifting action is smooth, fast and reliable, and the structure is compact and can be built-in.
  • the structure takes up little space and the lifting base has a wide range of applications.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the matching structure of the transmission shaft, screw unit and support unit of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the driving motor in Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • a treadmill lifting base includes a base 1.
  • One end of the base 1 can be lifted and lowered through a relevant lifting structure.
  • two end corners of one end of the base 1 are It has an outer sleeve 2.
  • the upper end of the outer sleeve 2 is equipped with a transmission assembly box 3.
  • the two can be fixedly connected through fasteners such as bolts.
  • the outer sleeve 2 serves as a part of the base 1 and is connected with the base 1.
  • the remaining pipe fittings of the base 1 are fixedly connected or integrally formed.
  • the support unit 4 includes a support block 41, an inner casing 42 and a threaded sleeve 43.
  • the support block 41 As a ground support component, it can be arranged on the ground, and its surface in contact with the ground can be a convex arc surface.
  • the inner sleeve 42 is positioned on the support block 41, and the inner sleeve 42 can be circumferentially opposite to the support block.
  • the threaded sleeve 43 is arranged on the inner casing 42 and can be positioned circumferentially relative to the inner casing 42 .
  • one form is that the inner sleeve 42 is positioned on the support block.
  • the support block 41 is fixed with a polygonal positioning piece, such as a quadrilateral or square positioning piece, and the lower end of the inner sleeve 42 is connected to the support block 41 .
  • the polygonal positioning parts are matched and connected, and the shape of the lower end of the inner sleeve 42 matches the shape of the polygonal positioning parts, such as quadrilateral or square, so that the inner sleeve 42 is circumferentially positioned relative to the polygonal positioning parts.
  • the shape of the threaded sleeve 43 is also It can be quadrilateral or square, and can be sleeved on the upper end of the inner casing 42 and limited by the inner wall of the inner casing 42 so that it is positioned circumferentially.
  • the threaded sleeve 43 can include a threaded sleeve 43 built into the inner casing 42 There is a built-in part 431 and a radially extending outer edge part 432. The outer edge part 432 is arranged at the upper end of the inner sleeve 42.
  • the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 43 has internal threads, as shown in Figure 2.
  • the outer diameter of the outer edge portion 432 is adapted to the outer diameter of the inner sleeve 42 , and the outer edge portion 432 is flush with the two opposite walls of the inner sleeve 42 .
  • the screw units 5 are threaded on the threaded sleeve 43 and have external threads. They are threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 43. When they rotate, the threaded sleeve 43 is limited by the inner casing 42 and the support block 41. , making it unable to move, thereby causing the screw unit 5 to lift upward during rotation, and the screw unit 5 includes or is provided with a matching part that can drive the base to move synchronously. Therefore, when the screw unit 5 lifts upward, it can drive the base One end of 1 is lifted accordingly, and the lifting of base 1 is realized; the principle of lowering base 1 is similar.
  • the screw unit 5 includes an upper screw part 51 and a lower screw part 52.
  • the outer diameter of the upper screw part 51 is smaller than the outer diameter of the lower screw part 52.
  • the upper screw part 51 can pass through the transmission
  • the through hole 31 on the component box 3 extends into the transmission component box 3.
  • the outer diameter of the upper part 51 of the screw can match the outer diameter of the through hole 31, and the outer diameter of the lower part 52 of the screw is larger than the diameter of the through hole 31. , it cannot pass through the through hole 31. Therefore, the upper edge of the screw lower part 52 forms the matching part.
  • a plane bearing 61 can be set on the upper part of the screw 51.
  • the plane bearing 61 can be specifically located on the upper part of the screw 51 outside the transmission assembly box 3, and on the transmission assembly. Below the box 3, of course, the outer diameter of the plane bearing 61 needs to be larger than the outer diameter of the through hole 31, so that the lower part 52 of the screw contacts the bottom surface of the transmission assembly box 3. Furthermore, the bottom surface of the transmission assembly box 3 can be opened for accommodation.
  • the groove body in which the plane bearing 61 is placed is shown in Figure 2.
  • a bearing 62 is provided on the upper part 51 of the screw located in the transmission assembly box 3. Specifically, a corresponding groove is opened on the bottom surface of the transmission assembly box 3, and the bearing 62 is accommodated in the groove. as shown in picture 2.
  • a sliding sleeve 7 can be provided between the outer casing 2 and the inner casing 42. As shown in Figure 2, the sliding sleeve 7 is slidably mounted on the inner casing 42. The sliding sleeve 7 can It is fixedly connected to the outer sleeve 2 by fasteners.
  • the screw unit 5 is transmission connected to the drive unit 8.
  • the drive unit 8 serves as a power source and is disposed on the base 1.
  • the drive unit 8 and the screw unit 5 can be directly connected to each other, such as directly driving
  • the screw unit 5 rotates; and the two can be connected through a number of transmission components, such as a transmission shaft 9 or a number of bevel gears arranged between the two.
  • the driving unit 8 is a motor, which can be arranged on the longitudinal pipe of the base 1 or on a component extending from the longitudinal pipe, and its output shaft 81 end extends into the corresponding transmission component box.
  • the output shaft 81 has a first bevel gear 82 at its end, and the upper end of the screw unit 5 has a second bevel gear 53 that is in transmission cooperation with the first bevel gear 81.
  • the above structure can realize that the driving unit 8 drives one set of lifting mechanisms to achieve lifting.
  • a transmission shaft 9 is provided between the two sets of lifting mechanisms. , that is, the screw units 5 on the two outer sleeves 2 are drivingly connected through the transmission shaft 9 so that the two can move synchronously.
  • the first bevel gear 82 is in transmission cooperation with the second bevel gear 53.
  • both ends of the transmission shaft 9 have third bevel gears 91, and the third bevel gears 91 at both ends are respectively located in corresponding transmission component boxes.
  • the body 3 in transmission cooperation with the corresponding first bevel gear 82 and/or the second bevel gear 53.
  • the driving unit 8 serves as a power source, which can drive its output shaft 81 and the first bevel gear 82 to rotate.
  • the rotation of the first bevel gear 82 causes the second bevel gear 53 and the third bevel gear 91 to rotate, wherein the second bevel gear 53 and the third bevel gear 91 rotate.
  • the rotation of the gear 53 drives the screw unit 5 to rotate;
  • the rotation of the third bevel gear 91 drives the transmission shaft 9 to rotate, realizing the synchronous movement of the screw units 5 at both ends.
  • Embodiment 1 Compared with Embodiment 1, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 lies in the different arrangement positions of the driving units and the related transmission components required due to the different arrangement positions. The rest are the same.
  • one end of the base 1 has at least three outer sleeves 2.
  • the outer sleeves 2 on both sides are the same as in Embodiment 1, and have an inner sleeve 42, a threaded sleeve 43, and a screw inside.
  • Unit 5 and other components, and the middle outer sleeve 2a located in the middle is used to install the driving unit 8.
  • the driving unit 8 can be a motor.
  • the middle outer sleeve 2a for installing the drive unit 8 is different from other outer sleeves 2 in that its bottom has a base plate 2b for supporting the drive unit 8.
  • the base plate 2b can be integrally formed with the middle outer sleeve 2a.
  • the base of the middle outer sleeve 2a A support block 41 can also be provided, as shown in Figure 6 .
  • the middle outer sleeve 2a for installing the drive unit 8 can also be equipped with a transmission assembly box 3.
  • the first bevel gear 81 corresponding to the drive unit 8 is located in the transmission assembly box 3, and the transmission shaft 9 passes through it.
  • the transmission shaft 9 is located in the transmission assembly case 3 and has an additional bevel gear, such as a fourth bevel gear 92 , which is in transmission cooperation with the first bevel gear 81 of the drive unit 8 .
  • the drive unit 8 adopts a built-in layout and transmits force to the screw units 5 at both ends through the transmission shaft 9, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the base 1.
  • Embodiment 1 Compared with Embodiment 1, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 lies in the different arrangement positions of the driving units and the related transmission components required due to the different arrangement positions. The rest are the same.
  • one side and two ends of the base 1 have corresponding lifting components such as an outer sleeve 2, an inner sleeve 42, a threaded sleeve 43, a screw unit 5, etc.
  • the driving unit 8 can It is arranged on the transverse tube between the two outer sleeves 2 or on the extension part arranged on the transverse tube.
  • the pulley can drive the transmission shaft 9 to synchronize Rotate, and the two are circumferentially positioned.
  • the output shaft 81 of the drive unit 8 also has a pulley.
  • the transmission belt 10 is installed on the two pulleys.
  • the drive unit 8 can also be a motor.
  • the driving unit 8 is transmission connected to the transmission shaft 9 through the transmission belt 10, and then the third bevel gear 91 corresponding to both ends of the transmission shaft 9 is transmission connected to the second bevel gear 53 at the upper end of the screw unit 5, thus driving
  • the two screw units 5 act synchronously to realize the lifting and lowering of the base 1.
  • Embodiment 1 Compared with Embodiment 1, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the driving unit is a hand crank mechanism, and the rest are the same.
  • At least one end of the transmission shaft 9 extends outside the corresponding transmission component box 3, and is then rocked and rotated by a hand cranking mechanism (not shown in the figure) that matches its shape. This drives the corresponding screw unit 5 to rotate to realize the lifting and lowering of the base 1 .

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

一种跑步机升降底座,包括底座(1);驱动单元(8),所述驱动单元(8)配置于所述底座(1)上;若干支撑单元(4),所述支撑单元(4)至少部分部位布置于地面上,其包括有螺纹套(43);及若干螺杆单元(5),所述螺杆单元(5)螺纹配置于所述螺纹套(43)上,其与所述驱动单元(8)直接传动连接或通过若干部件而传动连接;所述螺杆单元(5)包括有或设置有可带动所述底座同步动作的配合部位,当所述螺杆单元(5)被所述驱动单元(8)带动做旋转动作时,所述底座(1)至少一端可随之升降。

Description

一种跑步机升降底座 技术领域
本申请涉及跑步机技术领域,尤其是一种跑步机升降底座。
背景技术
跑步机是一种常用的健身器械,现有的跑步机跑台通常平行于地面,人站立在跑台上进行走路或跑步的动作,为了模拟斜坡路段或提升跑步效果,通常会在跑台一侧设置升降机构,使跑台可通过升降机构使其具有一定的倾斜角度。
现有的升降底座需要额外配备定位支架,如公开号为CN112337046A的中国发明申请,其将跑步机跑台一端装配于一支架上,其需要通过安装于支架上的多个连接件用以锁定或解锁跑步机跑台,锁定或解锁需要人工手动操作,较为不便,调整时需要用户暂停跑步动作,而无法在跑步过程中快速的调整跑台的倾斜角度,为便于用户操作,申请人予以改进。
发明内容
本申请针对现有技术中的不足,提供了一种便于用户操作的跑步机升降底座。
为解决上述技术问题,本申请通过下述技术方案得以解决:一种跑步机升降底座,包括
底座;
驱动单元,所述驱动单元配置于所述底座上;
若干支撑单元,所述支撑单元至少部分部位可布置于地面上,其包括有螺纹套;及
若干螺杆单元,所述螺杆单元螺纹配置于所述螺纹套上,其与所述驱动单元直接传动连接或通过若干传动部件而传动连接;
所述螺杆单元包括有或设置有可带动所述底座同步动作的配合部位,当所述螺杆单元被所述驱动单元带动做旋转动作时,所述底座至少一端可随之升降。
上述技术方案中,优选的,所述支撑单元包括可布置于地面上的支撑块、定位于所述支撑块上的内套管及配置于所述内套管上的螺纹套,所述螺纹套相对所述内套管周向定位。
上述技术方案中,优选的,所述支撑块上固定设置有多边形定位件,所述内套管下端与所述定位件配合连接,其至少下端与所述多边形定位件形状相适配以使其相对所述多边形定位件周向定位;
所述螺纹套包括有内置于所述内套管内的内置部位及径向延伸的外沿部位,所述外沿部位配置于所述内套管上端;
所述外沿部位的外径与所述内套管的外径相适配,所述外沿部位与所述内套管的两个相对壁相齐平;
所述螺纹套、所述内套管及所述多边形定位件的形状均为方形。
上述技术方案中,优选的,所述底座上包括有若干用于装配所述螺杆单元和/或所述支撑单元的外套管,所述外套管上配置有可相对其定位的传动组件箱体,所述螺杆单元上端穿过所述传动组件箱体上的通孔并延伸至所述传动组件箱体内,并与布置于所述传动组件箱体内的传动部件传动连接,所述传动部件与所述驱动单元传动连接。
上述技术方案中,优选的,所述底座一端两侧分别具有所述外套管,两个所述外套管上的所述螺杆单元通过一传动轴传动连接,以使两者可同步动作。
上述技术方案中,优选的,所述螺杆单元包括螺杆上部和螺杆下部,所述螺杆上部穿过所述传动组件箱体上的通孔并延伸至所述传动组件箱体内,所述螺杆下部的外径大于所述通孔的直径以形成所述配合部位;
所述螺杆上部的外径与所述通孔的外径相适配。
上述技术方案中,优选的,所述螺杆上部位于所述传动组件箱体内的部位与所述传动组件箱体之间配置有轴承;
所述螺杆上部位于所述传动组件箱体外的部位与所述传动组件箱体之间配置有平面轴承,所述平面轴承的外径大于所述通孔的直径,所述螺杆单元在被带动旋转上升时通过所述配合部位、所述平面轴承与所述传动组件箱体相应壁之间的配合以带动所述底座同步动作;
所述外套管通过紧固件与所述传动组件箱体固定连接;
所述外套管下端与所述内套管之间配置有滑套,所述滑套滑动套设于所述内套管上;
所述外套管通过紧固件与所述滑套固定连接;
所述驱动单元为电机或手摇柄。
上述技术方案中,优选的,所述驱动单元传动连接有第一锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮布置于对应的所述传动组件箱体内,并至少与其中一个所述螺杆单元上端的第二锥齿轮及所述传动轴上的第三锥齿轮传动连接。
上述技术方案中,优选的,所述驱动单元内置于所述底座上,其传动连接有第一锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮与所述传动轴上的第四锥齿轮传动连接,所述传动轴两端分别延伸入对应的两个所述传动组件箱体内并通过相应的锥齿轮与所述螺杆单元上端的第二锥齿轮传动连接。
上述技术方案中,优选的,所述驱动单元通过传动皮带与所述传动轴传动连接,所述传动轴两端分别延伸入对应的两个所述传动组件箱体内并通过相应的锥齿轮与所述螺杆单元上端的第二锥齿轮传动连接。
本申请的有益效果是:本申请提供了一种可便于用户操作的跑步机升降底座,并可实现跑步机底座同侧两端的同步升降,升降动作平稳、快速、可靠,结构紧凑可内置,升降结构占用空间小,升降底座适用范围广。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例1结构示意图。
图2为本申请实施例1剖视结构示意图。
图3为本申请实施例1横向剖视结构示意图。
图4为本申请传动轴、螺杆单元及支撑单元的配合结构剖面示意图。
图5为本申请实施例2结构示意图。
图6为本申请实施例2驱动电机处剖视结构示意图。
图7为本申请实施例2横向剖视结构示意图。
图8为本申请实施例2纵向剖视结构示意图。
图9为本申请实施例3结构示意图。
图10为本申请实施例3纵向剖视结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图与具体实施方式对本申请作进一步详细描述:
实施例1:
参见图1-图4,一种跑步机升降底座,包括底座1,底座1一端可通过相关升降结构实现升降动作,为使底座1一端升降更为平稳,在底座1一端的两个端角处具有外套管2,如图1所示,外套管2上端装配有传动组件箱体3,两者可通过紧固件固定连接,紧固件如螺栓,外套管2作为底座1的一部分,其与底座1其余管件固定连接或一体成型。
具有若干支撑单元4,支撑单元4至少部分部位可布置于地面上,如图1、图2所示,支撑单元4包括有支撑块41、内套管42及螺纹套43,其中,支撑块41作为对地支撑部件,其可布置于地面上,其与地面接触的面可为外凸形式的弧形面,内套管42定位于支撑块41上,内套管42可相对支撑块周向定位,螺纹套43配置于内套管42上,并可相对内套管42周向定位。
本实施例中,内套管42定位于支撑块上是其中一种形式,另一种形式为支撑块41上固设有多边形定位件,如四边形或方形定位件,内套管42下端与该多边形定位件配合连接,内套管42下端的形状与多边形定位件的形状相适配,如四边形或方形,以使内套管42相对多边形定位件周向定位,进一步的,螺纹套43形状亦可为四边形或方形,其可套设于内套管42上端,由内套管42内壁对其限位,使其被周向定位,具体的,螺纹套43可包括内置于内套管42内的内置部位431及径向延伸的外沿部位432,外沿部位432配置于内套管42上端,螺纹套43内壁上具有内螺纹,如图2所示。
作为更为细化的特征,外沿部位432的外径与内套管42的外径相适配,外沿部位432与内套管42的两个相对壁相齐平。
具有若干螺杆单元5,螺杆单元5螺纹配置于螺纹套43上,具有外螺纹,其与螺纹套43螺纹连接,当其转动时,因螺纹套43受制于内套管42、支撑块41的限定,使其无法动作,从而使螺杆单元5在旋转过程中向上提升,而螺杆单元5又包括有或设置有可带动底座同步动作的配合部位,因此,在螺杆单元5向上提升时,能够带动底座1一端随之提升,已实现底座1的抬升;底座1的下降原理相似。
对于螺杆单元5与底座1之间的配合,本实施例中,螺杆单元5包括螺杆上部51和螺杆下部52,螺杆上部51的外径小于螺杆下部52的外径,螺杆上部51可穿过传动组件箱体3上的通孔31并延伸至传动组件箱体3内,螺杆上部51的外径可与通孔31的外径相适配,而螺杆下部52的外径大于通孔31的直径,其无法穿过该通孔31,因此,螺杆下部52上沿形成所述配合部位,在螺杆单元5往上提升时,螺杆下部52上沿提供接触位,带动底座1同步抬升;而螺杆单元5下降时,结合重力作用,底座1可随之下降。
因螺杆单元5旋转会与相应接触的面产生摩擦,从而可在螺杆上部51上套设平面轴承61,平面轴承61具体可位于螺杆上部51位于传动组件箱体3外的部位上,位于传动组件箱体3下方,当然,平面轴承61的外径需大于通孔31外径,以代替螺杆下部52与传动组件箱体3底面相接触,进一步的,传动组件箱体3底面可开设用于容置平面轴承61的槽体,如图2所示。
本实施例中,在螺杆上部51位于传动组件箱体3内的部位上设置有轴承62,具体的,传动组件箱体3内底面上开设相应槽体,轴承62容置于该槽体处,如图2所示。
而为提升底座1升降的稳定性,可在外套管2与内套管42之间设置滑套7,如图2所示,滑套7滑动套设于内套管42上,滑套7可通过紧固件与外套管2固连。
对于传动相关的部件,本实施例中,螺杆单元5与驱动单元8传动连接,驱动单元8作为动力源,设置于底座1上,驱动单元8与螺杆单元5可为直接传动连接,如直接带动螺杆单元5旋转;又可通过若干传动部件的形式使两者传动连接,如在两者之间设置传动轴9或若干锥齿轮的形式。
如图1-图4所示,本实施例中,驱动单元8为电机,其可设置于底座1纵向管件上或纵向管件上延伸的部件上,其输出轴81端延伸入对应的传动组件箱体3内,输出轴81端具有第一锥齿轮82,螺杆单元5上端具有与第一锥齿轮81传动配合的第二锥齿轮53。
上述结构已可实现驱动单元8带动一套升降机构实现升降,而要使两套同步动作,本实施例中,如图1、图3所示,在两套升降机构之间设置一传动轴9,即两个外套管2上的螺杆单元5通过该传动轴9传动连接,以使两者可同步动作。
回到上述内容,第一锥齿轮82与第二锥齿轮53传动配合,对应的,传动轴9两端均具有第三锥齿轮91,其两端的第三锥齿轮91分别位于对应的传动组件箱体3内,并与对应的第一锥齿轮82和/或第二锥齿轮53传动配合。
由此,驱动单元8作为动力源,其可带动其输出轴81及第一锥齿轮82转动,第一锥齿轮82转动促使第二锥齿轮53及第三锥齿轮91转动,其中,第二锥齿轮53转动带动螺杆单元5转动;第三锥齿轮91转动带动传动轴9转动,实现两端的螺杆单元5同步动作。
位于远离驱动单元8侧的螺杆单元5相关部件的布局可参见图4所示。
实施例2:
本实施例相较于实施例1,区别在于驱动单元的布置位置不同以及因布置位置不同而需要有的相关传动部件,其余均相同。
参见图4-图8,本实施例中,底座1一端具有至少三个外套管2,位于两侧的外套管2与实施例1中相同,其内部具有内套管42、螺纹套43、螺杆单元5等部件,而位于中间的中部外套管2a,其用于安装驱动单元8,同样的,驱动单元8可为电机。
用于安装驱动单元8的中部外套管2a与其他外套管2具有不同之处,其底部具有用于支撑驱动单元8的底板2b,底板2b可与中部外套管2a一体成型,中部外套管2a底座同样可设置有支撑块41,如图6所示。
本实施例中,用于安装驱动单元8的中部外套管2a上同样可装配有传动组件箱体3,驱动单元8对应的第一锥齿轮81位于该传动组件箱体3内,传动轴9穿设于该传动组件箱体3处,传动轴9位于该传动组件箱体3内具有额外的锥齿轮,如第四锥齿轮92,其与驱动单元8的第一锥齿轮81传动配合。
 本实施例中,驱动单元8采用内置布局,通过传动轴9将力传输至两端的螺杆单元5处,已实现底座1的升降。
实施例3:
本实施例相较于实施例1,区别在于驱动单元的布置位置不同以及因布置位置不同而需要有的相关传动部件,其余均相同。
参见图4、图9及图10,本实施例中,底座1一侧两端分别具有对应的外套管2、内套管42、螺纹套43、螺杆单元5等升降用部件,驱动单元8可设置于两个外套管2之间的横管上或设置于该横管上的延伸部件上,在用于传动连接两个螺杆单元5的传动轴9上具有皮带轮,皮带轮可带动传动轴9同步转动,两者周向定位,对应的,驱动单元8的输出轴81上同样具有皮带轮,两个皮带轮上安装传动皮带10,驱动单元8亦可为电机。
即本实施例中,驱动单元8通过传动皮带10与传动轴9传动连接,再由传动轴9两端对应的第三锥齿轮91与螺杆单元5上端的第二锥齿轮53传动连接,如此带动两个螺杆单元5同步动作,实现底座1的升降。
实施例4:
本实施例相较于实施例1,区别在于驱动单元为手摇机构,其余均相同。
参见图1-图10,本实施例中,传动轴9至少有一端延伸至对应的传动组件箱体3外,再由与其形状相适配的手摇机构(图中未示意)摇动其转动,从而带动相应的螺杆单元5转动实现底座1的升降。
以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种跑步机升降底座,其特征在于:包括
    底座;
    驱动单元,所述驱动单元配置于所述底座上;
    若干支撑单元,所述支撑单元至少部分部位可布置于地面上,其包括有螺纹套;及
    若干螺杆单元,所述螺杆单元螺纹配置于所述螺纹套上,其与所述驱动单元直接传动连接或通过若干传动部件而传动连接;
    所述螺杆单元包括有或设置有可带动所述底座同步动作的配合部位,当所述螺杆单元被所述驱动单元带动做旋转动作时,所述底座至少一端可随之升降。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种跑步机升降底座,其特征在于:所述支撑单元包括可布置于地面上的支撑块、定位于所述支撑块上的内套管及配置于所述内套管上的螺纹套,所述螺纹套相对所述内套管周向定位。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种跑步机升降底座,其特征在于:所述支撑块上固定设置有多边形定位件,所述内套管下端与所述定位件配合连接,其至少下端与所述多边形定位件形状相适配以使其相对所述多边形定位件周向定位;
    所述螺纹套包括有内置于所述内套管内的内置部位及径向延伸的外沿部位,所述外沿部位配置于所述内套管上端;
    所述外沿部位的外径与所述内套管的外径相适配,所述外沿部位与所述内套管的两个相对壁相齐平;
    所述螺纹套、所述内套管及所述多边形定位件的形状均为方形。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种跑步机升降底座,其特征在于:所述底座上包括有若干用于装配所述螺杆单元和/或所述支撑单元的外套管,所述外套管上配置有可相对其定位的传动组件箱体,所述螺杆单元上端穿过所述传动组件箱体上的通孔并延伸至所述传动组件箱体内,并与布置于所述传动组件箱体内的传动部件传动连接,所述传动部件与所述驱动单元传动连接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种跑步机升降底座,其特征在于:所述底座一端两侧分别具有所述外套管,两个所述外套管上的所述螺杆单元通过一传动轴传动连接,以使两者可同步动作。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的一种跑步机升降底座,其特征在于:所述螺杆单元包括螺杆上部和螺杆下部,所述螺杆上部穿过所述传动组件箱体上的通孔并延伸至所述传动组件箱体内,所述螺杆下部的外径大于所述通孔的直径以形成所述配合部位;
    所述螺杆上部的外径与所述通孔的外径相适配。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种跑步机升降底座,其特征在于:所述螺杆上部位于所述传动组件箱体内的部位与所述传动组件箱体之间配置有轴承;
    所述螺杆上部位于所述传动组件箱体外的部位与所述传动组件箱体之间配置有平面轴承,所述平面轴承的外径大于所述通孔的直径,所述螺杆单元在被带动旋转上升时通过所述配合部位、所述平面轴承与所述传动组件箱体相应壁之间的配合以带动所述底座同步动作;
    所述外套管通过紧固件与所述传动组件箱体固定连接;
    所述外套管下端与所述内套管之间配置有滑套,所述滑套滑动套设于所述内套管上;
    所述外套管通过紧固件与所述滑套固定连接;
    所述驱动单元为电机或手摇柄。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的一种跑步机升降底座,其特征在于:所述驱动单元传动连接有第一锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮布置于对应的所述传动组件箱体内,并至少与其中一个所述螺杆单元上端的第二锥齿轮及所述传动轴上的第三锥齿轮传动连接。
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的一种跑步机升降底座,其特征在于:所述驱动单元内置于所述底座上,其传动连接有第一锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮与所述传动轴上的第四锥齿轮传动连接,所述传动轴两端分别延伸入对应的两个所述传动组件箱体内并通过相应的锥齿轮与所述螺杆单元上端的第二锥齿轮传动连接。
  10. 根据权利要求5所述的一种跑步机升降底座,其特征在于:所述驱动单元通过传动皮带与所述传动轴传动连接,所述传动轴两端分别延伸入对应的两个所述传动组件箱体内并通过相应的锥齿轮与所述螺杆单元上端的第二锥齿轮传动连接。
PCT/CN2023/110427 2022-08-03 2023-07-31 一种跑步机升降底座 WO2024027670A1 (zh)

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CN115364427A (zh) 2022-11-22

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