WO2024024924A1 - Carrier plate and window regulator - Google Patents

Carrier plate and window regulator Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024024924A1
WO2024024924A1 PCT/JP2023/027684 JP2023027684W WO2024024924A1 WO 2024024924 A1 WO2024024924 A1 WO 2024024924A1 JP 2023027684 W JP2023027684 W JP 2023027684W WO 2024024924 A1 WO2024024924 A1 WO 2024024924A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
holder
carrier plate
wall
edge
guide
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2023/027684
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
信悟 河合
剛史 山下
Original Assignee
株式会社ハイレックスコーポレーション
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2023026536A external-priority patent/JP2024018895A/en
Application filed by 株式会社ハイレックスコーポレーション filed Critical 株式会社ハイレックスコーポレーション
Publication of WO2024024924A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024024924A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
    • B60J1/08Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides
    • B60J1/12Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides adjustable
    • B60J1/16Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides adjustable slidable
    • B60J1/17Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides adjustable slidable vertically
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/38Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement
    • E05F11/48Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a carrier plate and a window regulator.
  • a window regulator in which a carrier plate holding a window glass is pulled by a cable and slid on a guide rail to raise and lower the window glass.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a caliper plate having a drainage structure for draining water such as rainwater that has passed through window glass.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a carrier plate and a window regulator that can allow water that has fallen along the side edge of a holder to flow in a predetermined path.
  • the carrier plate in the present invention includes: A carrier plate to which a window glass is attached via a holder and slides on a guide rail, a mounting portion to which the holder is attached; a guide portion provided on one side of the mounting portion and guiding water that has fallen along one side edge of the holder downward; a wall portion provided at a predetermined distance from the guide portion toward a region where the holder is attached, and regulating the attachment position of the holder; Equipped with Water falling along one side edge of the holder is configured to flow between the guide portion and the wall portion.
  • the window regulator in the present invention is The carrier plate described above is provided.
  • water that has fallen along the side edge of the holder can be caused to flow in a predetermined path.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a window regulator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the window regulator.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the carrier plate assembled to the guide rail.
  • FIG. 4 is a view in the direction of arrows when the carrier plate is viewed from the other side in the thickness direction.
  • FIG. 5 is a view in the direction of arrows when the carrier plate is viewed from above.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a part of the structure of the carrier plate in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a part of the structure of a carrier plate in a comparative example.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a carrier plate with a sloped portion.
  • FIG. 9 is a side view of the upper edge on which the sloped portion is formed.
  • FIG. 10 is a side view of the upper edge without a surface substantially perpendicular to the flat surface of the upper edge.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a window regulator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the window regulator.
  • a front view of the window regulator 1 will be described as a plan view of the window regulator 1.
  • FIG. 1 an X-axis, a Y-axis, and a Z-axis are depicted.
  • the depth direction of the paper surface of FIG. 1 is referred to as the thickness direction or the X direction
  • the front side is referred to as one side in the thickness direction or the "+X direction”
  • the back side is referred to as the other side in the thickness direction or the "-X direction”.
  • the left-right direction is referred to as the width direction or the Y direction
  • the left direction is referred to as one side in the width direction or the "+Y direction”
  • the right direction is referred to as the other side in the width direction or the "-Y direction”.
  • the vertical direction is referred to as the length direction or the Z direction
  • the upper direction is referred to as the upper side or "+Z direction”
  • the lower direction is referred to as the lower side or "-Z direction”.
  • the direction in which the window glass goes up and down is referred to as the up-down direction (Z direction)
  • the direction in which the window glass goes up is sometimes referred to as the "+Z direction”
  • the direction in which the window glass descends is sometimes referred to as the "-Z direction”.
  • the window regulator 1 is supported by a door panel (not shown) of a vehicle.
  • the window regulator 1 is a mechanism that moves a window glass (not shown), which is a moving object, up and down.
  • the window regulator 1 mainly includes a guide rail 31, a carrier plate 32, an ascending cable 33, a descending cable 34, and a drive section 35.
  • the guide rail 31 is a member that is provided along the up/down direction (Z direction) of the window glass and guides the carrier plate 32 in the up/down direction of the window glass.
  • the guide rail 31 generally extends in the vehicle vertical direction (Z direction), and is specifically inclined slightly diagonally with respect to the window glass (not shown) to which it is attached.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the carrier plate 32 assembled to the guide rail 31.
  • the carrier plate 32 is a member that holds the lower end of the window glass, engages with the guide rail 31, and is slidably guided in the upward and downward direction of the window glass.
  • the carrier plate 32 moves up and down along the edge of the guide rail 31. The structure of the carrier plate 32 will be explained in detail later.
  • An upper cable guide 45 (see FIG. 1) is provided at the upper end of the guide rail 31 as a direction changing member for changing the moving direction of the ascending cable 33.
  • a drive unit 35 is provided at the lower end of the guide rail 31 for winding and letting out the ascending cable 33 and descending cable 34.
  • the drive unit 35 includes a drum housing 51, a drum (not shown), and a drive motor 56.
  • the drum housing 51 is attached to the lower end of the guide rail 31 and fixes the guide rail 31 to a door panel (not shown) of the vehicle.
  • the drum housing 51 rotatably supports the drum.
  • the drive motor 56 is integrally attached to the drum housing 51 and drives the drum to rotate in both forward and reverse directions.
  • the ascending side cable 33 and the descending side cable 34 are for pulling the carrier plate 32 in the vertical direction (Z direction), and may be a known cable made of a plurality of metal wires or resin fiber wires arranged together. .
  • the ascending cable 33 has one end connected to the carrier plate 32, wrapped around the upper cable guide 45, and the other end connected to the drum.
  • the descending cable 34 has one end connected to the carrier plate 32 and the other end connected to the drum.
  • the drive motor 56 rotates the drum to wind up and unwind the ascending cable 33 and the descending cable 34.
  • FIG. 4 is a view in the direction of arrows when the carrier plate is viewed from the other side in the thickness direction.
  • One end of the ascending cable 33 and the descending cable 34 are provided with an end 33a and an end 34a, respectively.
  • the end 33a and the end 34a are formed, for example, by die-casting of a metal material, and have a base end to which one end of the ascending cable 33 or the descending cable 34 is attached, and an outer diameter larger than the proximal end. It has a flange.
  • the base end portion is formed into a cylindrical shape or a truncated cone shape, and one end of the ascending cable 33 or the descending cable 34 is fixed by casting, caulking, gluing, welding, bolting, or other methods.
  • a coil spring 85 and a coil spring 87 are attached to the end 33a and the end 34a, respectively.
  • the coil spring 85 and the coil spring 87 are biasing members that bias the ends 33a and 34a in a direction to take up slack in the ascending cable 33 and descending cable 34.
  • the guide rail 31 is gently curved to match the curve of the window glass of the automobile.
  • the guide rail 31 is made of, for example, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, or other hard material.
  • the guide rail 31 has a base 37, a side wall 38a, a side wall 38b, a flange 39a, and a flange 39b.
  • the base portion 37 has a predetermined length in the width direction (Y direction) and extends in the up and down direction (Z direction).
  • the side wall portion 38a is located at one end in the width direction (+Y direction) of the base portion 37, and stands upright from the long side of the base portion 37 along the length direction (Z direction).
  • the side wall portion 38b is located at the other end in the width direction ( ⁇ Y direction) of the base portion 37, and stands upright from the long side of the base portion 37 along the length direction (Z direction).
  • the flange portion 39a is bent at a right angle from the side wall portion 38a and extends parallel to the base portion 37 and toward one end in the width direction (+Y direction).
  • the flange portion 39b is bent at a right angle from the side wall portion 38b and extends parallel to the base portion 37 and toward the other end in the width direction ( ⁇ Y direction).
  • the drum housing 51 has a main body 51a (see FIG. 1) that has a fitting portion with the guide rail 31 and a cylindrical drum housing portion.
  • a cylindrical recess is formed in the main body 51a to accommodate the drum.
  • a rising cable lead-out groove 57 and a descending cable lead-out groove 59 are formed in the main body 51a to lead the rising cable 33 and the falling cable 34 to the outside through the recess, respectively.
  • FIG. 5 is a view in the direction of arrows when the carrier plate 32 is viewed from above.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a part of the structure of the carrier plate 32 in this embodiment.
  • the carrier plate 32 has a main body 32a.
  • the main body 32a is a base and may be any part on which other structures are formed.
  • the main body 32a has a surface 32b, a surface 32c, an upper edge 32d, a lower edge 32e, an edge 32f on one side, and an edge 32g on the other side.
  • the surface 32b is a surface of the main body 32a located on one side in the thickness direction (+X direction).
  • the surface 32c faces the other side in the thickness direction (-X direction).
  • the upper edge 32d is located on the upper side (+Z direction) of the outer peripheral edge of the main body 32a, and extends from the end located on one side in the width direction (+Y direction) to the other side in the width direction (-Y direction). It's a connection.
  • the lower edge 32e is located on the lower side (-Z direction) of the outer peripheral edge of the main body 32a, and extends from the end located on one side (+Y direction) in the width direction to the other side (-Y direction) in the width direction. It is an extended edge.
  • One side edge 32f is located on one side in the width direction (+Y direction) of the outer peripheral edge of the main body 32a, and extends in the width direction from the end located on the upper side (+Z direction) to the lower side (-Z direction). This is an edge that extends diagonally to the other side (-Y direction).
  • the other side edge 32g is located on the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) of the outer peripheral edge of the main body 32a, and extends in width from the end located on the upper side (+Z direction) in the downward direction (-Z direction). This is an edge extending diagonally to one side (+Y direction).
  • the edge located on the upper side (+Z direction), the edge located in the center in the vertical direction (Z direction), and the edge located on the lower side ( ⁇ Z direction), respectively. are referred to as an edge 32g1, an edge 32g2, and an edge 32g3.
  • mounting portions 71 and 73 are provided on the surface 32b side.
  • a holder 91 (see FIG. 6) for holding a window glass (not shown) is attached to the attachment parts 71 and 73.
  • the holder 91 has a plate shape with a predetermined thickness, and has an outer shape depending on the holder to which it is attached, and in this embodiment has an inverted trapezoidal outer shape. Among the peripheries of the inverted trapezoid shape shown in FIG.
  • peripheral edges located on the other side in the direction (-Y direction) are respectively referred to as an upper peripheral edge 911, a lower peripheral edge 912, one side peripheral edge 913, and another side peripheral edge 914, as shown in FIG. Note that the attachment parts 71 and 73 will be explained in detail later.
  • a guide groove 75, a rotation prevention claw 77, an elastic claw 78, an ascending end holder 79, and a descending end holder 81 are provided on the surface 32c side.
  • the guide groove 75 is arranged at the center in the width direction (Y direction).
  • the guide groove 75 is a groove in which the side wall portion 38a (see FIG. 1) and the flange 39a (see FIG. 1) of the guide rail 31 slide.
  • the side wall portion 38a and the flange 39a have an L-shaped cross section in the XY plane.
  • the anti-rotation claw 77 is arranged on the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) than the guide groove 75.
  • the rotation prevention claw 77 prevents the carrier plate 32 from rotating around the guide groove 75 .
  • the elastic claw 78 is arranged between the guide groove 75 and the rotation prevention claw 77 in the width direction (Y direction).
  • the elastic claw 78 extends in a diagonal direction from a surface 32c provided on the main body 32a on the other side in the thickness direction (-X direction) to the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) with respect to the other side in the thickness direction (-X direction). extends to
  • the elastic claw 78 has elasticity. As a result, when the elastic claw 78 is bent in one direction in the thickness direction (+X direction) due to, for example, an external force, it has a restoring force that tends to return to the other side in the thickness direction ( ⁇ X direction).
  • the elastic claw 78 is in contact with a surface of the flange 39a located on one side in the thickness direction (+X direction).
  • the anti-rotation claw 77 is in contact with a surface of the flange 39a located on the other side in the thickness direction (-X direction).
  • the other end of the carrier plate 32 in the width direction (-Y direction) is less likely to wobble in the thickness direction (X direction) with respect to the flange 39a.
  • the guide groove 75 slides on the flange 39a provided on the guide rail 31.
  • the groove (gap) provided between the rotation prevention pawl 77 and the elastic pawl 78 slides on the flange portion 39b provided on the guide rail 31.
  • the attachment portion 71 is arranged in a region on one side in the width direction (+Y direction) and on the upper side (+Z direction) of the surface 32b.
  • the mounting portion 71 has walls 711, 712, 713, 714 and bead portions 721, 722.
  • the wall 711 is a wall that extends along the YZ plane, and has a hole 711a and a hole 711b.
  • the hole 711a is a hole that is located on one side in the width direction (+Y direction) and on the lower side (-Z direction) of the area where the attachment part 71 is arranged, and penetrates through the wall 711 in the thickness direction (X direction). , is a hole having a predetermined inner peripheral shape.
  • the peripheries of the hole 711a the periphery located on the upper side (+Z direction), the periphery located on the lower side, the periphery located on one side in the width direction, and the periphery located on the other side in the width direction (-Y direction), They are referred to as an upper peripheral edge 711a1, a lower peripheral edge 711a2, one side peripheral edge 711a3, and another side peripheral edge 711a4.
  • the hole 711b is located approximately at the center of the area where the mounting portion 71 is arranged, and is a hole that penetrates the wall 711 in the thickness direction (X direction), and is a hole for fastening the holder 91 to the wall 711 (see FIG. ) is the hole to be inserted.
  • the wall 712 is a wall that is disposed apart from the wall 711 by a predetermined length (a length corresponding to the thickness of the holder 91) in the thickness direction (+X direction), and extends along the YZ plane, and has a hole.
  • This is a wall having an outer peripheral shape corresponding to the inner peripheral shape of 711a.
  • the peripheral edges of the wall 712 the peripheral edge located on the upper side (+Z direction), the peripheral edge located on the lower side, the peripheral edge located on one side in the width direction, and the peripheral edge located on the other side in the width direction (-Y direction), They are referred to as an upper peripheral edge 7121, a lower peripheral edge 7122, one side peripheral edge 7123, and another side peripheral edge 7124.
  • the wall 713 is a wall raised from the one side periphery 711a3 toward the one side periphery 7123 so as to close the gap between the one side periphery 711a3 and the one side periphery 7123.
  • the wall 714 is a wall raised from the lower peripheral edge 711a2 toward the lower peripheral edge 7122 so as to close the gap between the lower peripheral edge 711a2 and the lower peripheral edge 7122.
  • the bead portion 721 extends from the end of the wall 714 located on the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) to the other side in the width direction, and protrudes from the wall 711 side toward one side in the thickness direction (+X direction). It is a convex part.
  • the bead portion 722 extends obliquely from the end of the bead portion 721 located on the other side in the width direction ( ⁇ Y direction) to the other side in the width direction with respect to the upper direction (+Z direction), and extends from the wall 711 side. This is a convex portion that protrudes toward one side in the thickness direction (+X direction).
  • each of the wall 711 and the wall 712 is a wall that extends along the YZ direction, and the wall 712 extends from the wall 711 to one side in the thickness direction (+X direction) by a predetermined length (the thickness of the holder 91 spaced apart by a distance corresponding to Thereby, each of the walls 711 and 712 restricts movement of the holder 91 (window glass) in the thickness direction (X direction).
  • the wall 713, the wall 714, the bead portion 721, and the bead portion 722 each have one side peripheral edge 913, a lower side peripheral edge 912, and a lower side peripheral edge 912 shown in FIG. It has a shape corresponding to the shape of the other side peripheral edge 914.
  • the wall 713, the wall 714, the bead portion 721, and the bead portion 722 each restrict the movement of the holder 91 (window glass) in the width direction (Y direction), and also prevent the holder 91 (window glass) from moving in the width direction (Y direction). Restricts movement downwards (-Z direction).
  • the attachment portion 73 is arranged on the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) and the upper side (+Z direction) of the surface 32b.
  • the mounting portion 73 has walls 731, 732, 733, bead portions 741, 742, and a guide portion 743.
  • the wall 731 is a wall that extends along the YZ plane and has a hole 731a and a hole 731b.
  • the hole 731a is located on the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) and on the lower side (-Z direction) of the area where the mounting portion 73 is arranged, and extends through the wall 731 in the thickness direction (X direction). ) and has a predetermined inner peripheral shape.
  • the inner peripheral shape is a fan shape, and among the edges of the fan shape, a linear edge located on one side in the width direction (+Y direction), a linear edge located on the other side in the width direction (-Y direction),
  • the arc-shaped edges located on the upper side (+Z direction) are respectively referred to as an edge 731a1, an edge 731a2, and an edge 731a3.
  • the hole 731b is located approximately at the center of the area where the mounting portion 73 is arranged, and is a hole that penetrates the wall 731 in the thickness direction (X direction), and is a hole for fastening the holder 91 to the wall 731 (see FIG. ) is the hole to be inserted.
  • the wall 732 is a wall disposed apart from the wall 731 by a predetermined length (a length corresponding to the thickness of the holder 91) in the thickness direction (+X direction), and extends along the YZ plane, and has a hole.
  • This is a wall having an outer peripheral shape corresponding to the inner peripheral shape of 731a.
  • an edge corresponding to the edge 731a1, an edge corresponding to the edge 731a2, and an edge corresponding to the edge 731a3 are respectively referred to as an edge 7321, an edge 7322, and an edge 7323.
  • the wall 733 is a wall that stands up from the edge 731a2 toward the edge 7322 so as to close the gap between the edge 731a2 and the edge 7322.
  • the wall 733 has a predetermined thickness in the width direction (Y direction), and extends diagonally to one side in the width direction (+Y direction) with respect to the downward direction ( ⁇ Z direction).
  • the downwardly located end 7331 of the wall 733 extends to the same position as the downwardly located ends of the edge 731a2 and the edge 7322, respectively.
  • the end 7332 of the wall 733 located in the upward direction (+Z direction) is moved toward the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) with respect to the upper direction than the ends located in the upward direction of the edge 731a2 and the edge 7322, respectively. Extended diagonally.
  • the end 7332 has an inclined surface 734 that is inclined toward the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) with respect to the downward direction (-Z direction).
  • the inclined surface 734 is inclined toward the guide portion 743, which is the other side in the width direction ( ⁇ Y direction).
  • the bead portion 741 extends diagonally from the end of the wall 731 located on one side in the width direction (+Y direction) and in the upper direction (+Z direction) to the other side in the width direction ( ⁇ Y direction) with respect to the lower direction ( ⁇ Z direction). This is a protruding strip that extends from the wall 731 side toward one side in the thickness direction (+X direction).
  • the bead portion 742 extends from the end located on the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) of the bead portion 741 to the other side in the width direction, has an extending end 7421, and extends from the wall 731 side in the thickness direction. This is a protruding strip that protrudes toward one side (+X direction).
  • each of the wall 731 and the wall 732 is a wall that extends along the YZ direction, and the wall 732 extends from the wall 731 to one side in the thickness direction (+X direction) by a predetermined length (the thickness of the holder 91 spaced apart by a distance corresponding to Thereby, each of the walls 731 and 732 restricts movement of the holder 91 (window glass) in the thickness direction (X direction).
  • Each of the wall 733, the bead portion 741, and the bead portion 742 has the shape of the one side periphery 913, the lower side periphery 912, and the other side periphery 914 of the holder 91 in a plan view from one side in the thickness direction (+X direction). have a corresponding shape.
  • the wall 733, the bead portion 741, and the bead portion 742 each restrict the movement of the holder 91 (window glass) in the width direction (Y direction), and also prevent the holder 91 (window glass) from moving downward ( -Z direction).
  • each of the wall 733, the bead portion 741, and the bead portion 742 restricts the mounting position of the holder 91.
  • the bead portion 741 and the bead portion 742 guide water that has fallen along the one side peripheral edge 913 of the holder 91 downward.
  • the structure of the carrier plate 32 in this embodiment is such that the water that has been transmitted to the one side peripheral edge 913 and falls can flow in a predetermined path.
  • the guide portion 743 is arranged on the edge 32g1 located on the upper side (+Z direction) of the other side edge 32g.
  • An end 32g11 located in the upper direction (+Z direction) of the edge portion 32g1 overlaps with the other side peripheral edge 914 of the holder 91 in a plan view from the thickness direction (X direction).
  • the side edge 32g12 of the edge 32g1 extends downward (-Z direction) from the end 32g11 toward the guide section 743, and is connected to the end 7431 located on the upper side (+Z direction) of the guide section 743. There is. As a result, the water that has fallen along the other side peripheral edge 914 flows down along the side edge 32g12. In other words, the side edge 32g12 constitutes a predetermined path.
  • the guide portion 743 guides the water flowing down along the side edge 32g12 further downward.
  • the guide portion 743 is a flange raised from the wall 731 side toward one side in the thickness direction (+X direction).
  • the guide portion 743 is disposed at a position a predetermined distance away from the wall 733 on the other side in the width direction ( ⁇ Y direction).
  • the guide portion 743 extends diagonally from the end 7431 located in the upper direction (+Z direction) to one side in the width direction (+Y direction) with respect to the lower direction ( ⁇ Z direction).
  • the wall 733 extends diagonally to one side in the width direction (+Y direction) with respect to the downward direction (-Z direction).
  • a flow path 744 having a predetermined width is formed between the wall 733 and the guide portion 743.
  • the flow path 744 allows water that has fallen along the side edge 32g12 to flow between the wall 733 and the guide portion 743.
  • the flow path 744 constitutes a predetermined path.
  • the side edge 32g12 is provided with a notch 745 cut into an arcuate shape leaving a flow for water to flow down at a position on the upstream side (upper direction) of the flow path 744.
  • the guide part 743 has an outlet forming part 746 bent from the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) at a position a predetermined distance away from the end 7331 of the wall 733 located downward (in the -Z direction). has.
  • the guide portion 743 extends diagonally from the position where the outlet forming portion 746 is disposed toward one side in the width direction (+Y direction) with respect to the downward direction ( ⁇ Z direction).
  • End 7421 of the bead portion 742 is bent downward (-Z direction). End 7421 has an outlet formation 747 .
  • the outlet forming part 747 is arranged at a position a predetermined distance away from the outlet forming part 746 on one side in the width direction (+Y direction).
  • the wall 733 is partially formed by an end 7421 (outlet forming part 747) of the bead part 742, an end 7331 located in the downward direction (-Z direction) of the wall 733, and an outlet forming part 746 of the guide part 743. It has a confluence region 731c surrounded by.
  • water that has fallen along the other side peripheral edge 914 of the holder 91 flows along the side edge 32g12, the guide portion 743, and the flow path 744, joins in the merging area 731c, and exits the outlet forming portion. It flows down through the gap (exit) provided between 746 and the outlet forming part 747.
  • the side edge 32g12, the guide portion 743, the flow path 744, the merging region 731c, and the gap (exit) form a predetermined path.
  • water that has fallen along one side peripheral edge 913 of the holder 91 flows along the bead portions 741 and 742, joins in the merging region 731c, and flows down through the gap (outlet).
  • the bead portion 741, the bead portion 742, and the gap (exit) form a predetermined path.
  • the water flowing down through the gap (exit) is guided to one side in the width direction along the walls provided at 32g and 32e, and a yoke 56 is provided with the guide rail 31 in between. It is discharged on the opposite side.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a part of the structure of a carrier plate 320 in a comparative example.
  • configurations that are different from the present embodiment will be mainly explained, and the same configurations will be given the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the carrier plate 32 in this embodiment shown in FIG. 6 has a wall 733.
  • the carrier plate 320 in the comparative example does not have the wall 733.
  • the wall 733 in this embodiment is spaced apart from the guide portion 743 by a predetermined distance to one side in the width direction (+Y direction), and a flow path 744 is formed between the wall 733 and the guide portion 743.
  • the carrier plate 320 in the comparative example has the guide portion 743 but does not have the wall 733 and does not have the flow path 744 formed therein.
  • the carrier plate 32 in this embodiment has the flow path 744 formed therein, rainwater that has fallen along the other side peripheral edge 914 can flow into the flow path 744.
  • the flow path becomes narrower and rainwater overflows from the flow path, but in this embodiment, by positioning the holder 91, the flow path can be reliably closed. This makes it possible to prevent rainwater from overflowing.
  • the carrier plate 32 in this embodiment has a bead portion 741 and a bead portion 742.
  • the carrier plate 320 in the comparative example does not have the bead portion 741 and the bead portion 742.
  • the carrier plate 320 in the comparative example cannot allow rainwater that has fallen along the one side peripheral edge 913 of the holder 91 to flow in a predetermined path.
  • the carrier plate 32 in this embodiment has the bead portion 741 and the bead portion 742, the rainwater that has fallen along the one side peripheral edge 913 can flow in a predetermined path.
  • the upper edge 32d of the carrier plate 32 in the above embodiment is a substantially horizontal surface, but the upper edge 32d is inclined toward the side where the guide portion 743 is provided. It is also possible to provide an inclined portion to
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the carrier plate 32 having a sloped portion 800.
  • FIG. 9 is a side view of the upper edge 32d on which the inclined portion 800 is formed.
  • FIG. 9 is a view of the upper edge 32d viewed from the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) of the carrier plate 32.
  • the upper edge 32d of the carrier plate 32 is formed with an inclined portion 800 and a surface 801 provided between the inclined portion 800 and the flat surface of the upper edge 32d. There is.
  • the upper edge 32d is the end on the side where the window glass is placed in the attachment part 73 to which the holder 91 shown in FIG. 6 is attached.
  • the surface 801 is a surface that substantially perpendicularly intersects with the flat surface of the upper edge portion 32d on one side and intersects with the inclined surface 800 on the other side.
  • the flat surface of the upper edge 32d is a surface on which a part of the holder 91 is placed.
  • a holder 91 placed on the flat surface of the upper edge 32d is shown in dotted lines.
  • the holder 91 can be stably supported by the carrier plate 32.
  • the carrier plate 32 is located in the middle part of the guide rail 31.
  • the ascending cable 33 pulls the portion of the carrier plate 32 shown in FIG. It rotates counterclockwise when viewed from below (-Z direction) about the part that fits into the guide groove 75 (see FIG. 5) of No. 31 as an axis.
  • the attachment part 71 on the left side (+Y direction) of the carrier plate 32 moves to the back side (-X direction) of the paper, and the attachment part 73 on the right side (-Y direction) moves to the front side (+X direction) of the paper plane. direction).
  • the sloped part 800 is provided on the upper edge 32d, the bottom of the holder 91 is smoothly guided by the sloped part 800 to the predetermined position of the mounting part 73 of the carrier plate 32, so that the carrier plate 32 is Even if it rotates, the holder 91 can be easily attached.
  • FIG. 10 is a side view of the upper edge 32d without a surface 801 that intersects substantially perpendicularly with the flat surface of the upper edge 32d.
  • FIG. 10 is a view of the upper edge 32d viewed from the other side in the width direction of the carrier plate 32.
  • the inclined portion 800 shown in FIG. 10 intersects with the flat surface of the upper edge 32d on one side, and intersects with the wall 731 of the mounting portion 73 on the other side.
  • FIGS. 8 to 10 a case has been described in which the sloped part 800 is provided on the upper edge 32d of the mounting part 71 and the mounting part 73 on the side of the mounting part 73.
  • a similar sloped portion may be provided on the upper edge 32d.
  • similar sloped portions may be provided on both the upper edge 32d on the side of the attachment portion 71 and the upper edge 32d on the side of the attachment portion 73.
  • the carrier plate 32 rotates counterclockwise around the guide rail 31 when viewed from below (-Z direction), the carrier plate 32 is inclined at least toward the upper edge 32d on the side of the mounting portion 73. It is desirable to provide a section 800.
  • the sloped portion 800 is a flat surface
  • the sloped portion 800 may be a convex surface or a concave surface.
  • the carrier plate 32 in this embodiment described above is a carrier plate to which a window glass is attached via the holder 91 and slides on the guide rail 31, and includes a mounting portion 73 to which the holder 91 is attached, and a portion of the mounting portion 73.
  • a guide part 743 is provided on the other side and guides water falling along the other side periphery 914 of the holder 91 downward; and a wall 733 that regulates the mounting position of the holder 91, and is configured such that water that has fallen along the other side periphery 914 flows through a flow path 744 provided between the guide portion 743 and the wall 733. be done.
  • a flow path 744 is formed between the guide part 743 and the wall 733 that is a predetermined distance away from the guide part 743 on one side in the width direction, so that the flow path 744 is formed between the guide part 743 and the wall 733 that is a predetermined distance away from the guide part 743 on one side in the width direction. Water can flow through channel 744.
  • the wall 733 has an inclined surface 734 that is inclined toward the guide portion 743 side.
  • the inclined surface 734 guides the water toward the guide part 743, so that the water that has been transmitted to the other side peripheral edge 914 and falls down reaches the wall 733. This allows water to flow into the guide portion 743.
  • the carrier plate 32 in the above embodiment falls along the one side periphery 913 on the opposite side to the other side periphery 914 of the holder 91 on the side opposite to the side where the wall 733 of the mounting portion 73 is provided. It further includes bead portions 741 and 742 that guide the water downward. This allows the water that has traveled to the one side peripheral edge 913 to flow down along a predetermined path.
  • one end of the bead portion 742 extends toward the guide portion 743, and the outlet of the flow path 744 formed between the wall 733 and the guide portion 743 is Partially surrounded by the tip of the bead portion 742, the wall 733, and the guide portion 743, water flowing out from the flow path 744 and water guided by the bead portion 742 merge, and the combined water is transferred to the bead portion.
  • a merging region 731c is formed between the tip of the guide portion 742 and the guide portion 743 and flows downward along the guide portion 743. This allows the water flowing along the bead portion 742 and the water flowing through the guide portion 743 to merge in the merging region 731c.
  • the water flowing along the bead portion 742 from one side in the width direction can also be drained in a common manner, making it possible to drain water easily and effectively.
  • the merging region 731c is provided below the wall 733 and closer to the other side in the width direction, there is no need to change the arrangement of the descending end holder 81, etc., and the descending end holder 81, etc. Layout etc. become easier.
  • a notch 745 is formed by cutting out a part of the flow path on the upstream side of the flow path 744 formed between the wall 733 and the guide portion 743. There is. As a result, the water that has been transmitted to the other side peripheral edge 914 of the holder 91 moves to the upstream side of the flow path 744 along the notch 745 and passes through the flow path 744, so that it is transmitted to the other side peripheral edge 914. It becomes possible to cause the water that has fallen to flow into the channel 744.
  • the upper edge 32d of the attachment portion 73 on the side where the window glass is attached has an inclined surface 800 that is inclined toward the side where the guide portion 743 is provided.
  • the upper edge 32d has a flat surface on which a part of the holder 91 is placed. Thereby, the carrier plate 32 can stably support the holder 91.
  • the upper edge 32d has a surface 801 that intersects with the flat surface substantially perpendicularly on one side and intersects with the inclined surface 800 on the other side. This prevents the area of the flat surface of the upper edge 32d and the area of the sloped part 800 from becoming small, and allows the bottom of the holder 91 to be attached to a predetermined position of the mounting part 73 of the carrier plate 32 via the sloped part 800. It can be guided to the desired position more smoothly.
  • the present invention can be applied to a window regulator for driving the window glass of an automobile up and down.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

This carrier plate has a window glass attached thereto by means of a holder, slides along a guide rail, and is configured so as to comprise an attachment part to which the holder is attached, a guide part that is provided on one side of the attachment part, and that guides downward water that has fallen along one side edge of the holder, and a wall part that is provided at a position separated from the guide part by a prescribed distance toward the region where the holder is attached, and that restricts the attachment position of the holder, wherein the water which has fallen along the side edge of the holder flows between the guide part and the wall part. By means of this configuration, water that has fallen along the side edge of the holder is able to flow along a prescribed path.

Description

キャリアプレートおよびウインドレギュレータCarrier plate and window regulator
 本発明は、キャリアプレートおよびウインドレギュレータに関する。 The present invention relates to a carrier plate and a window regulator.
 従来、車両においては、窓ガラスを保持するキャリアプレートをケーブルで牽引してガイドレール上を摺動させ、窓ガラスを昇降させるウインドレギュレータが用いられている。 Conventionally, in vehicles, a window regulator has been used in which a carrier plate holding a window glass is pulled by a cable and slid on a guide rail to raise and lower the window glass.
 例えば、特許文献1には、窓ガラスを伝わってきた雨水等の水を排水するための排水構造を有するキャリプレートが開示されている。 For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a caliper plate having a drainage structure for draining water such as rainwater that has passed through window glass.
国際公開第2015/064266号International Publication No. 2015/064266
 しかしながら、窓ガラスを保持するホルダがキャリアプレートに取り付けられる場合、ホルダの位置がずれてホルダの側縁とキャリアプレートとの隙間が小さくなると、窓ガラスからホルダの側縁を伝わって落ちてきた水があふれて下方に落ち、ウインドレギュレータに備えられた、例えば、ケーブルを巻き取るドラムを駆動する駆動モータのヨークにかかる場合があり、故障の原因となる虞がある。 However, when the holder that holds the window glass is attached to the carrier plate, if the position of the holder shifts and the gap between the side edge of the holder and the carrier plate becomes smaller, water that has fallen from the window glass along the side edge of the holder may become smaller. If the water overflows and falls downward, it may hit the yoke of the drive motor that drives the drum for winding the cable, which is provided in the window regulator, for example, and may cause a malfunction.
 本発明では、ホルダの側縁に伝わって落ちてきた水を所定の経路で流すことができるキャリアプレートおよびウインドレギュレータを提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a carrier plate and a window regulator that can allow water that has fallen along the side edge of a holder to flow in a predetermined path.
 上記の目的を達成するため、本発明におけるキャリアプレートは、
 窓ガラスがホルダを介して取り付けられ、ガイドレールを摺動するキャリアプレートであって、
 前記ホルダが取り付けられる取付部と、
 前記取付部の一方側に設けられ、前記ホルダの一方側側縁を伝わって落ちてきた水を下方に案内する案内部と、
 前記案内部から前記ホルダが取り付けられる領域に向かって所定距離離れた位置に設けられ、前記ホルダの取付位置を規制する壁部と、
 を備え、
 前記ホルダの一方側側縁を伝わって落ちてきた水が前記案内部と前記壁部との間を流れるように構成された。
In order to achieve the above object, the carrier plate in the present invention includes:
A carrier plate to which a window glass is attached via a holder and slides on a guide rail,
a mounting portion to which the holder is attached;
a guide portion provided on one side of the mounting portion and guiding water that has fallen along one side edge of the holder downward;
a wall portion provided at a predetermined distance from the guide portion toward a region where the holder is attached, and regulating the attachment position of the holder;
Equipped with
Water falling along one side edge of the holder is configured to flow between the guide portion and the wall portion.
 本発明におけるウインドレギュレータは、
 上記のキャリアプレートを備える。
The window regulator in the present invention is
The carrier plate described above is provided.
 本発明に係るキャリアプレートでは、ホルダの側縁に伝わって落ちてきた水を所定の経路で流すことができる。 In the carrier plate according to the present invention, water that has fallen along the side edge of the holder can be caused to flow in a predetermined path.
図1は、本発明の一実施の形態に係るウインドレギュレータの正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a window regulator according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、ウインドレギュレータの側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the window regulator. 図3は、ガイドレールに組み付けられたキャリアプレートの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the carrier plate assembled to the guide rail. 図4は、キャリアプレートを厚さ方向他側から見たときの矢視図である。FIG. 4 is a view in the direction of arrows when the carrier plate is viewed from the other side in the thickness direction. 図5は、キャリアプレートを上方向から見たときの矢視図である。FIG. 5 is a view in the direction of arrows when the carrier plate is viewed from above. 図6は、本実施の形態におけるキャリアプレートの構造の一部を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a part of the structure of the carrier plate in this embodiment. 図7は、比較例におけるキャリアプレートの構造の一部を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a part of the structure of a carrier plate in a comparative example. 図8は、傾斜部を有するキャリアプレートの斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a carrier plate with a sloped portion. 図9は、傾斜部が形成された上側縁部の側面図である。FIG. 9 is a side view of the upper edge on which the sloped portion is formed. 図10は、上側縁部の平坦面と略垂直に交わる面がない上側縁部の側面図である。FIG. 10 is a side view of the upper edge without a surface substantially perpendicular to the flat surface of the upper edge.
(1)ウインドレギュレータ
 本発明の一実施の形態に係るウインドレギュレータ1について図1及び図2を参照して説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施の形態に係るウインドレギュレータの正面図である。図2はウインドレギュレータの側面図である。なお、以下の説明では、ウインドレギュレータ1の正面図を、ウインドレギュレータ1を平面視した場合の図として説明する。図1には、X軸、Y軸およびZ軸が描かれている。図1の紙面の奥行方向を厚さ方向又はX方向といい、手前側を厚さ方向一側又は「+X方向」、奥側を厚さ方向他側又は「-X方向」という。また、図1において左右方向を幅方向又はY方向といい、左方向を幅方向一側又は「+Y方向」、右方向を幅方向他側又は「-Y方向」という。また、図1において上下方向を長さ方向又はZ方向といい、上方向を上側又は「+Z方向」、下方向を下側又は「-Z方向」という。なお、窓ガラスの昇降方向を上下方向(Z方向)といい、窓ガラスの上昇方向を「+Z方向」、窓ガラスの下降方向を「-Z方向」という場合がある。
(1) Window Regulator A window regulator 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a front view of a window regulator according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side view of the window regulator. In the following description, a front view of the window regulator 1 will be described as a plan view of the window regulator 1. In FIG. 1, an X-axis, a Y-axis, and a Z-axis are depicted. The depth direction of the paper surface of FIG. 1 is referred to as the thickness direction or the X direction, the front side is referred to as one side in the thickness direction or the "+X direction", and the back side is referred to as the other side in the thickness direction or the "-X direction". Further, in FIG. 1, the left-right direction is referred to as the width direction or the Y direction, the left direction is referred to as one side in the width direction or the "+Y direction", and the right direction is referred to as the other side in the width direction or the "-Y direction". In FIG. 1, the vertical direction is referred to as the length direction or the Z direction, the upper direction is referred to as the upper side or "+Z direction", and the lower direction is referred to as the lower side or "-Z direction". Note that the direction in which the window glass goes up and down is referred to as the up-down direction (Z direction), the direction in which the window glass goes up is sometimes referred to as the "+Z direction", and the direction in which the window glass descends is sometimes referred to as the "-Z direction".
 ウインドレギュレータ1は、車両のドアパネル(図示せず)に支持される。ウインドレギュレータ1は、移動対象物である窓ガラス(図示せず)を昇降移動させる機構である。 The window regulator 1 is supported by a door panel (not shown) of a vehicle. The window regulator 1 is a mechanism that moves a window glass (not shown), which is a moving object, up and down.
 図1および図2に示すように、ウインドレギュレータ1は、主に、ガイドレール31と、キャリアプレート32と、上昇側ケーブル33と、下降側ケーブル34と、駆動部35とを備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the window regulator 1 mainly includes a guide rail 31, a carrier plate 32, an ascending cable 33, a descending cable 34, and a drive section 35.
 ガイドレール31は、窓ガラスの昇降方向(Z方向)に沿って設けられ、キャリアプレート32を窓ガラスの昇降方向に案内する部材である。ガイドレール31は、概ね車両上下方向(Z方向)に延びており、具体的には取り付けられる窓ガラス(図示せず)に対してわずかに斜めに傾斜するようにされている。 The guide rail 31 is a member that is provided along the up/down direction (Z direction) of the window glass and guides the carrier plate 32 in the up/down direction of the window glass. The guide rail 31 generally extends in the vehicle vertical direction (Z direction), and is specifically inclined slightly diagonally with respect to the window glass (not shown) to which it is attached.
 図3は、ガイドレール31に組み付けられたキャリアプレート32の斜視図である。キャリアプレート32は、窓ガラスの下端部を保持するとともに、ガイドレール31に係合して窓ガラスの昇降方向に摺動案内される部材である。キャリアプレート32は、ガイドレール31の縁に沿って昇降する。キャリアプレート32の構造は後に詳細に説明する。 FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the carrier plate 32 assembled to the guide rail 31. The carrier plate 32 is a member that holds the lower end of the window glass, engages with the guide rail 31, and is slidably guided in the upward and downward direction of the window glass. The carrier plate 32 moves up and down along the edge of the guide rail 31. The structure of the carrier plate 32 will be explained in detail later.
 ガイドレール31の上端部には、上昇側ケーブル33の移動方向を転換するための方向転換部材としての上部ケーブルガイド45(図1を参照)が設けられている。 An upper cable guide 45 (see FIG. 1) is provided at the upper end of the guide rail 31 as a direction changing member for changing the moving direction of the ascending cable 33.
 図1および図2に示すように、ガイドレール31の下端には、上昇側ケーブル33及び下降側ケーブル34の巻き取り及び繰り出しを行うための駆動部35が設けられている。駆動部35は、ドラムハウジング51と、ドラム(図示せず)と、駆動モータ56とを有している。ドラムハウジング51は、ガイドレール31の下端部に取り付けられ、車両のドアパネル(図示せず)にガイドレール31を固定する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a drive unit 35 is provided at the lower end of the guide rail 31 for winding and letting out the ascending cable 33 and descending cable 34. The drive unit 35 includes a drum housing 51, a drum (not shown), and a drive motor 56. The drum housing 51 is attached to the lower end of the guide rail 31 and fixes the guide rail 31 to a door panel (not shown) of the vehicle.
 ドラムハウジング51は、ドラムを回転自在に支持する。駆動モータ56は、ドラムハウジング51に一体的に取り付けられ、ドラムを正逆両方向に回転駆動する。 The drum housing 51 rotatably supports the drum. The drive motor 56 is integrally attached to the drum housing 51 and drives the drum to rotate in both forward and reverse directions.
 上昇側ケーブル33及び下降側ケーブル34は、キャリアプレート32を上下方向(Z方向)に牽引するものであり、複数の金属素線または樹脂繊維素線を寄り合わせた公知のものを用いることができる。上昇側ケーブル33は、一端がキャリアプレート32に連結され、上部ケーブルガイド45に掛け回されて、他端がドラムに連結されている。下降側ケーブル34は、一端がキャリアプレート32に連結され、他端がドラムに連結されている。 The ascending side cable 33 and the descending side cable 34 are for pulling the carrier plate 32 in the vertical direction (Z direction), and may be a known cable made of a plurality of metal wires or resin fiber wires arranged together. . The ascending cable 33 has one end connected to the carrier plate 32, wrapped around the upper cable guide 45, and the other end connected to the drum. The descending cable 34 has one end connected to the carrier plate 32 and the other end connected to the drum.
 駆動部35は、駆動モータ56が、ドラムを回転することにより、上昇側ケーブル33及び下降側ケーブル34を巻き取り及び繰り出を行う。 In the drive unit 35, the drive motor 56 rotates the drum to wind up and unwind the ascending cable 33 and the descending cable 34.
 図4は、キャリアプレートを厚さ方向他側から見たときの矢視図である。上昇側ケーブル33及び下降側ケーブル34の一端には、それぞれのエンド33aおよびエンド34aが設けられている。エンド33a及びエンド34aは、例えば、金属材料のダイカストにより形成されるものであり、上昇側ケーブル33又は下降側ケーブル34の一端が取り付けられる基端部と、基端部よりも大きい外径である鍔部とを有している。基端部は、円柱形状又は円錐台形状に形成され、鋳込み、カシメ止め、接着、溶接、ボルト止め、その他の方法で上昇側ケーブル33又は下降側ケーブル34の一端が固定されている。 FIG. 4 is a view in the direction of arrows when the carrier plate is viewed from the other side in the thickness direction. One end of the ascending cable 33 and the descending cable 34 are provided with an end 33a and an end 34a, respectively. The end 33a and the end 34a are formed, for example, by die-casting of a metal material, and have a base end to which one end of the ascending cable 33 or the descending cable 34 is attached, and an outer diameter larger than the proximal end. It has a flange. The base end portion is formed into a cylindrical shape or a truncated cone shape, and one end of the ascending cable 33 or the descending cable 34 is fixed by casting, caulking, gluing, welding, bolting, or other methods.
 エンド33a及びエンド34aには、それぞれコイルスプリング85及びコイルスプリング87が装着されている。コイルスプリング85及びコイルスプリング87は、上昇側ケーブル33及び下降側ケーブル34の弛みを取る方向にエンド33a及びエンド34aを付勢する付勢部材である。 A coil spring 85 and a coil spring 87 are attached to the end 33a and the end 34a, respectively. The coil spring 85 and the coil spring 87 are biasing members that bias the ends 33a and 34a in a direction to take up slack in the ascending cable 33 and descending cable 34.
(2)ガイドレール
 ガイドレール31は、自動車の窓ガラスの湾曲に合わせて緩く湾曲している。ガイドレール31は、例えば、ステンレススチール、アルミニウム合金、その他の硬質の材料で構成されている。
(2) Guide Rail The guide rail 31 is gently curved to match the curve of the window glass of the automobile. The guide rail 31 is made of, for example, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, or other hard material.
 図1に描かれたガイドレール31の正面図にガイドレール31を上方向から見たコ字形状の横断面Cを重ねて示す。ガイドレール31は、基部37と、側壁部38aと、側壁部38bと、フランジ部39aと、フランジ部39bとを有している。基部37は、幅方向(Y方向)に所定の長さを有し、上下方向(Z方向)に延在している。側壁部38aは、基部37の幅方向一端側(+Y方向)の端に位置し、基部37の長さ方向(Z方向)に沿って基部37の長辺から立設している。側壁部38bは、基部37の幅方向他端側(-Y方向)の端に位置し、基部37の長さ方向(Z方向)に沿って基部37の長辺から立設している。 A U-shaped cross section C of the guide rail 31 viewed from above is shown superimposed on the front view of the guide rail 31 depicted in FIG. The guide rail 31 has a base 37, a side wall 38a, a side wall 38b, a flange 39a, and a flange 39b. The base portion 37 has a predetermined length in the width direction (Y direction) and extends in the up and down direction (Z direction). The side wall portion 38a is located at one end in the width direction (+Y direction) of the base portion 37, and stands upright from the long side of the base portion 37 along the length direction (Z direction). The side wall portion 38b is located at the other end in the width direction (−Y direction) of the base portion 37, and stands upright from the long side of the base portion 37 along the length direction (Z direction).
 フランジ部39aは、側壁部38aから直角に屈曲して、基部37と平行に且つ幅方向一端側(+Y方向)に延びている。 The flange portion 39a is bent at a right angle from the side wall portion 38a and extends parallel to the base portion 37 and toward one end in the width direction (+Y direction).
 フランジ部39bは、側壁部38bから直角に屈曲して、基部37と平行に且つ幅方向他端側(-Y方向)に延びている。 The flange portion 39b is bent at a right angle from the side wall portion 38b and extends parallel to the base portion 37 and toward the other end in the width direction (−Y direction).
(3)ドラムハウジング
 ドラムハウジング51は、ガイドレール31との嵌合部と円筒状のドラム収容部とを有する本体51a(図1を参照)を有している。本体51aには、ドラムを収容する円柱状の凹所が形成されている。凹所から上昇側ケーブル33及び下降側ケーブル34をそれぞれ通して外部に導出するための上昇側ケーブル導出溝57及び下降側ケーブル導出溝59が本体51aに形成されている。
(3) Drum Housing The drum housing 51 has a main body 51a (see FIG. 1) that has a fitting portion with the guide rail 31 and a cylindrical drum housing portion. A cylindrical recess is formed in the main body 51a to accommodate the drum. A rising cable lead-out groove 57 and a descending cable lead-out groove 59 are formed in the main body 51a to lead the rising cable 33 and the falling cable 34 to the outside through the recess, respectively.
(4)キャリアプレートの構造
 次に、本実施の形態におけるキャリアプレート32の構造について図4、図5および図6を参照して説明する。図5は、キャリアプレート32を上方向から見たときの矢視図である。図6は、本実施の形態におけるキャリアプレート32の構造の一部を示す図である。
(4) Structure of carrier plate Next, the structure of carrier plate 32 in this embodiment will be explained with reference to FIGS. 4, 5, and 6. FIG. 5 is a view in the direction of arrows when the carrier plate 32 is viewed from above. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a part of the structure of the carrier plate 32 in this embodiment.
 図4および図5に示すように、キャリアプレート32は、本体32aを有している。本体32aは、基体であり、他の構造が形成される部分であればよい。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the carrier plate 32 has a main body 32a. The main body 32a is a base and may be any part on which other structures are formed.
 本体32aは、面32bと、面32cと、上側縁部32dと、下側縁部32eと、一側縁部32fと、他側縁部32gとを有している。 The main body 32a has a surface 32b, a surface 32c, an upper edge 32d, a lower edge 32e, an edge 32f on one side, and an edge 32g on the other side.
 面32bは、本体32aが有する厚さ方向一側(+X方向)にある面である。面32cは、厚さ方向他側(-X方向)に面する。 The surface 32b is a surface of the main body 32a located on one side in the thickness direction (+X direction). The surface 32c faces the other side in the thickness direction (-X direction).
 上側縁部32dは、本体32aが有する外周縁のうち、上側(+Z方向)に位置し、幅方向一側(+Y方向)に位置する端から幅方向他側(-Y方向)に延在する縁である。下側縁部32eは、本体32aが有する外周縁のうち、下側(-Z方向)に位置し、幅方向一側(+Y方向)に位置する端から幅方向他側(-Y方向)に延在する縁である。 The upper edge 32d is located on the upper side (+Z direction) of the outer peripheral edge of the main body 32a, and extends from the end located on one side in the width direction (+Y direction) to the other side in the width direction (-Y direction). It's a connection. The lower edge 32e is located on the lower side (-Z direction) of the outer peripheral edge of the main body 32a, and extends from the end located on one side (+Y direction) in the width direction to the other side (-Y direction) in the width direction. It is an extended edge.
 一側縁部32fは、本体32aが有する外周縁のうち、幅方向一側(+Y方向)に位置し、上側(+Z方向)に位置する端から下方向(-Z方向)に対して幅方向他側(-Y方向)へ斜め方向に延在する縁である。 One side edge 32f is located on one side in the width direction (+Y direction) of the outer peripheral edge of the main body 32a, and extends in the width direction from the end located on the upper side (+Z direction) to the lower side (-Z direction). This is an edge that extends diagonally to the other side (-Y direction).
 他側縁部32gは、本体32aが有する外周縁のうち、幅方向他側(-Y方向)に位置し、上側(+Z方向)に位置する端から下方向(-Z方向)に対して幅方向一側(+Y方向)へ斜め方向に延在する縁である。他側縁部32gのうち、上側(+Z方向)に位置する縁部、上下方向(Z方向)の中央部に位置する縁部、および、下側(-Z方向)に位置する縁部のそれぞれを、縁部32g1、縁部32g2および縁部32g3という。 The other side edge 32g is located on the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) of the outer peripheral edge of the main body 32a, and extends in width from the end located on the upper side (+Z direction) in the downward direction (-Z direction). This is an edge extending diagonally to one side (+Y direction). Among the other side edges 32g, the edge located on the upper side (+Z direction), the edge located in the center in the vertical direction (Z direction), and the edge located on the lower side (−Z direction), respectively. are referred to as an edge 32g1, an edge 32g2, and an edge 32g3.
 図3から図5に示すように、面32b側には、取付部71,73が設けられている。取付部71,73は、窓ガラス(図示せず)を保持するためのホルダ91(図6を参照)が取り付けられる。ホルダ91は、所定厚を有するプレート状であって、取り付けられるホルダに応じた外形とされ、本実施形態では逆台形状の外形を有する。図6に示す逆台形状の周縁のうち、上側(+Z方向)に位置する周縁、下側(-Z方向)に位置する周縁、幅方向一側(+Y方向)に位置する周縁、および、幅方向他側(-Y方向)に位置する周縁のそれぞれを図6に示すように上側周縁911、下側周縁912、一側周縁913、および、他側周縁914という。なお、取付部71,73については、後に詳細に説明する。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, mounting portions 71 and 73 are provided on the surface 32b side. A holder 91 (see FIG. 6) for holding a window glass (not shown) is attached to the attachment parts 71 and 73. The holder 91 has a plate shape with a predetermined thickness, and has an outer shape depending on the holder to which it is attached, and in this embodiment has an inverted trapezoidal outer shape. Among the peripheries of the inverted trapezoid shape shown in FIG. 6, the periphery located on the upper side (+Z direction), the periphery located on the lower side (-Z direction), the periphery located on one side in the width direction (+Y direction), and the width The peripheral edges located on the other side in the direction (-Y direction) are respectively referred to as an upper peripheral edge 911, a lower peripheral edge 912, one side peripheral edge 913, and another side peripheral edge 914, as shown in FIG. Note that the attachment parts 71 and 73 will be explained in detail later.
 図4及び図5に示すように、面32c側には、ガイド溝75、回転防止爪77、弾性爪78、上昇側エンドホルダ79および下降側エンドホルダ81のそれぞれが設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a guide groove 75, a rotation prevention claw 77, an elastic claw 78, an ascending end holder 79, and a descending end holder 81 are provided on the surface 32c side.
 ガイド溝75は、幅方向(Y方向)の中央部には配置される。ガイド溝75は、ガイドレール31の側壁部38a(図1を参照)およびフランジ39a(図1を参照)を摺動する溝である。側壁部38aおよびフランジ39aは、XY平面の断面形状がL字状である。これにより、キャリアプレート32における幅方向中央に位置する中央部は、側壁部38aおよびフランジ39aに対して、厚さ方向(X方向)および幅方向(Y方向)のガタツキが生じにくい。 The guide groove 75 is arranged at the center in the width direction (Y direction). The guide groove 75 is a groove in which the side wall portion 38a (see FIG. 1) and the flange 39a (see FIG. 1) of the guide rail 31 slide. The side wall portion 38a and the flange 39a have an L-shaped cross section in the XY plane. As a result, the center portion of the carrier plate 32 located at the center in the width direction is less likely to wobble in the thickness direction (X direction) and width direction (Y direction) with respect to the side wall portion 38a and the flange 39a.
 回転防止爪77は、ガイド溝75よりも幅方向他側(-Y方向)に配置される。回転防止爪77は、キャリアプレート32のガイド溝75回りの回転を防止するものである。弾性爪78は、幅方向(Y方向)でガイド溝75と回転防止爪77との間に配置される。弾性爪78は、本体32aに設けられた厚さ方向他側(-X方向)の面32cから厚さ方向他側(-X方向)に対して幅方向他側(-Y方向)へ斜め方向に延在する。 The anti-rotation claw 77 is arranged on the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) than the guide groove 75. The rotation prevention claw 77 prevents the carrier plate 32 from rotating around the guide groove 75 . The elastic claw 78 is arranged between the guide groove 75 and the rotation prevention claw 77 in the width direction (Y direction). The elastic claw 78 extends in a diagonal direction from a surface 32c provided on the main body 32a on the other side in the thickness direction (-X direction) to the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) with respect to the other side in the thickness direction (-X direction). extends to
 弾性爪78は、弾性を有している。これにより、弾性爪78は、例えば外力等によって厚さ方向一側(+X方向)に撓んだ場合、厚さ方向他側(-X方向)に戻ろうとする復元力を有する。弾性爪78は、フランジ39aが有する厚さ方向一側(+X方向)に位置する面に接する。また、回転防止爪77は、フランジ39aが有する厚さ方向他側(-X方向)に位置する面に接する。これにより、キャリアプレート32における幅方向他側(-Y方向)端部は、フランジ39aに対して厚さ方向(X方向)にガタツキが生じにくい。 The elastic claw 78 has elasticity. As a result, when the elastic claw 78 is bent in one direction in the thickness direction (+X direction) due to, for example, an external force, it has a restoring force that tends to return to the other side in the thickness direction (−X direction). The elastic claw 78 is in contact with a surface of the flange 39a located on one side in the thickness direction (+X direction). Furthermore, the anti-rotation claw 77 is in contact with a surface of the flange 39a located on the other side in the thickness direction (-X direction). As a result, the other end of the carrier plate 32 in the width direction (-Y direction) is less likely to wobble in the thickness direction (X direction) with respect to the flange 39a.
 つまり、キャリアプレート32がガイドレール31に組み付けられた状態においては、ガイド溝75は、ガイドレール31に備えられたフランジ39aを摺動する。回転防止爪77と弾性爪78との間に設けられた溝(隙間)は、ガイドレール31に備えられたフランジ部39bを摺動する。 That is, when the carrier plate 32 is assembled to the guide rail 31, the guide groove 75 slides on the flange 39a provided on the guide rail 31. The groove (gap) provided between the rotation prevention pawl 77 and the elastic pawl 78 slides on the flange portion 39b provided on the guide rail 31.
(取付部71の詳細)
 次に、ホルダ91が取り付けられる取付部71の詳細について図3および図5を参照して説明する。取付部71は、面32bのうち、幅方向一側(+Y方向)かつ上側(+Z方向)の領域に配置される。
(Details of mounting part 71)
Next, details of the attachment portion 71 to which the holder 91 is attached will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 5. The attachment portion 71 is arranged in a region on one side in the width direction (+Y direction) and on the upper side (+Z direction) of the surface 32b.
 取付部71は、壁711,712,713,714とビード部721,722とを有する。 The mounting portion 71 has walls 711, 712, 713, 714 and bead portions 721, 722.
 壁711は、YZ平面に沿って広がる壁であって、穴711aおよび穴711bを有している。 The wall 711 is a wall that extends along the YZ plane, and has a hole 711a and a hole 711b.
 穴711aは、取付部71が配置される領域における幅方向一側(+Y方向)かつ下側(-Z方向)に位置し、壁711を厚さ方向(X方向)に貫通する穴であって、所定の内周形状を有する穴である。穴711aの周縁のうち、上側(+Z方向)に位置する周縁、下側に位置する周縁、幅方向一側に位置する周縁、幅方向他側(-Y方向)に位置する周縁のそれぞれを、上側周縁711a1、下側周縁711a2、一側周縁711a3および他側周縁711a4という。 The hole 711a is a hole that is located on one side in the width direction (+Y direction) and on the lower side (-Z direction) of the area where the attachment part 71 is arranged, and penetrates through the wall 711 in the thickness direction (X direction). , is a hole having a predetermined inner peripheral shape. Among the peripheries of the hole 711a, the periphery located on the upper side (+Z direction), the periphery located on the lower side, the periphery located on one side in the width direction, and the periphery located on the other side in the width direction (-Y direction), They are referred to as an upper peripheral edge 711a1, a lower peripheral edge 711a2, one side peripheral edge 711a3, and another side peripheral edge 711a4.
 穴711bは、取付部71が配置される領域におけるほぼ中央に位置し、壁711を厚さ方向(X方向)に貫通する穴であって、ホルダ91を壁711に締結するためのボルト(図示せず)が挿通する穴である。 The hole 711b is located approximately at the center of the area where the mounting portion 71 is arranged, and is a hole that penetrates the wall 711 in the thickness direction (X direction), and is a hole for fastening the holder 91 to the wall 711 (see FIG. ) is the hole to be inserted.
 壁712は、壁711から厚さ方向一側(+X方向)へ所定長さ(ホルダ91の厚さに応じた長さ)だけ離れて配置され、YZ平面に沿って広がる壁であって、穴711aの内周形状に対応する外周形状を有する壁である。壁712の周縁のうち、上側(+Z方向)に位置する周縁、下側に位置する周縁、幅方向一側に位置する周縁、幅方向他側(-Y方向)に位置する周縁のそれぞれを、上側周縁7121、下側周縁7122、一側周縁7123および他側周縁7124という。 The wall 712 is a wall that is disposed apart from the wall 711 by a predetermined length (a length corresponding to the thickness of the holder 91) in the thickness direction (+X direction), and extends along the YZ plane, and has a hole. This is a wall having an outer peripheral shape corresponding to the inner peripheral shape of 711a. Among the peripheral edges of the wall 712, the peripheral edge located on the upper side (+Z direction), the peripheral edge located on the lower side, the peripheral edge located on one side in the width direction, and the peripheral edge located on the other side in the width direction (-Y direction), They are referred to as an upper peripheral edge 7121, a lower peripheral edge 7122, one side peripheral edge 7123, and another side peripheral edge 7124.
 壁713は、一側周縁711a3と一側周縁7123との間の隙間を塞ぐように、一側周縁711a3から一側周縁7123に向けて立ち上げられた壁である。 The wall 713 is a wall raised from the one side periphery 711a3 toward the one side periphery 7123 so as to close the gap between the one side periphery 711a3 and the one side periphery 7123.
 壁714は、下側周縁711a2と下側周縁7122との間の隙間を塞ぐように、下側周縁711a2から下側周縁7122に向けて立ち上げられた壁である。 The wall 714 is a wall raised from the lower peripheral edge 711a2 toward the lower peripheral edge 7122 so as to close the gap between the lower peripheral edge 711a2 and the lower peripheral edge 7122.
 ビード部721は、壁714が有する幅方向他側(-Y方向)に位置する端から幅方向他側に延在し、壁711側から厚さ方向一側(+X方向)に向かって突出する凸条部である。 The bead portion 721 extends from the end of the wall 714 located on the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) to the other side in the width direction, and protrudes from the wall 711 side toward one side in the thickness direction (+X direction). It is a convex part.
 ビード部722は、ビード部721が有する幅方向他側(-Y方向)に位置する端から、上方向(+Z方向)に対して幅方向他側へ斜め方向に延在し、壁711側から厚さ方向一側(+X方向)に向かって突出する凸条部である。 The bead portion 722 extends obliquely from the end of the bead portion 721 located on the other side in the width direction (−Y direction) to the other side in the width direction with respect to the upper direction (+Z direction), and extends from the wall 711 side. This is a convex portion that protrudes toward one side in the thickness direction (+X direction).
 以上のように、壁711および壁712のそれぞれは、YZ方向に沿って広がる壁であって、壁712が壁711から厚さ方向一側(+X方向)へ所定長さ(ホルダ91の厚さに応じた長さ)だけ離れて配置される。これにより、壁711および壁712のそれぞれは、ホルダ91(窓ガラス)が厚さ方向(X方向)に移動することを制限する。 As described above, each of the wall 711 and the wall 712 is a wall that extends along the YZ direction, and the wall 712 extends from the wall 711 to one side in the thickness direction (+X direction) by a predetermined length (the thickness of the holder 91 spaced apart by a distance corresponding to Thereby, each of the walls 711 and 712 restricts movement of the holder 91 (window glass) in the thickness direction (X direction).
 壁713、壁714、ビード部721およびビード部722のそれぞれは、厚さ方向一側(+X方向)からの平面視において、ホルダ91が備える図6に示す一側周縁913、下側周縁912および他側周縁914の形状に対応する形状を有する。これにより、壁713、壁714、ビード部721およびビード部722のそれぞれは、ホルダ91(窓ガラス)が幅方向(Y方向)に移動することを制限し、また、ホルダ91(窓ガラス)が下側(-Z方向)に移動することを制限する。 The wall 713, the wall 714, the bead portion 721, and the bead portion 722 each have one side peripheral edge 913, a lower side peripheral edge 912, and a lower side peripheral edge 912 shown in FIG. It has a shape corresponding to the shape of the other side peripheral edge 914. As a result, the wall 713, the wall 714, the bead portion 721, and the bead portion 722 each restrict the movement of the holder 91 (window glass) in the width direction (Y direction), and also prevent the holder 91 (window glass) from moving in the width direction (Y direction). Restricts movement downwards (-Z direction).
(取付部73の詳細)
 次に、ホルダ91が取り付けられる取付部73の詳細について図3、図5および図6を参照して説明する。取付部73は、面32bのうち、幅方向他側(-Y方向)かつ上側(+Z方向)の領域に配置される。
(Details of mounting part 73)
Next, details of the attachment portion 73 to which the holder 91 is attached will be described with reference to FIGS. 3, 5, and 6. The attachment portion 73 is arranged on the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) and the upper side (+Z direction) of the surface 32b.
 取付部73は、壁731,732,733と、ビード部741,742と、案内部743とを有する。 The mounting portion 73 has walls 731, 732, 733, bead portions 741, 742, and a guide portion 743.
 壁731は、YZ平面に沿って広がる壁であって、穴731aおよび穴731bを有している。 The wall 731 is a wall that extends along the YZ plane and has a hole 731a and a hole 731b.
 図6に示すように、穴731aは、取付部73が配置される領域における幅方向他側(-Y方向)かつ下側(-Z方向)に位置し、壁731を厚さ方向(X方向)に貫通する穴であって、所定の内周形状を有する穴である。内周形状は扇形状であって、扇形状の縁のうち、幅方向一側(+Y方向)に位置する直線状の縁、幅方向他側(-Y方向)に位置する直線状の縁、および、上側(+Z方向)に位置する円弧状の縁のそれぞれを、縁731a1、縁731a2および縁731a3という。 As shown in FIG. 6, the hole 731a is located on the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) and on the lower side (-Z direction) of the area where the mounting portion 73 is arranged, and extends through the wall 731 in the thickness direction (X direction). ) and has a predetermined inner peripheral shape. The inner peripheral shape is a fan shape, and among the edges of the fan shape, a linear edge located on one side in the width direction (+Y direction), a linear edge located on the other side in the width direction (-Y direction), The arc-shaped edges located on the upper side (+Z direction) are respectively referred to as an edge 731a1, an edge 731a2, and an edge 731a3.
 穴731bは、取付部73が配置される領域におけるほぼ中央に位置し、壁731を厚さ方向(X方向)に貫通する穴であって、ホルダ91を壁731に締結するためのボルト(図示せず)が挿通する穴である。 The hole 731b is located approximately at the center of the area where the mounting portion 73 is arranged, and is a hole that penetrates the wall 731 in the thickness direction (X direction), and is a hole for fastening the holder 91 to the wall 731 (see FIG. ) is the hole to be inserted.
 壁732は、壁731から厚さ方向一側(+X方向)へ所定長さ(ホルダ91の厚さに応じた長さ)だけ離れて配置され、YZ平面に沿って広がる壁であって、穴731aの内周形状に対応する外周形状を有する壁である。外形形状のうち、縁731a1に対応する縁、縁731a2に対応する縁および縁731a3に対応する縁のそれぞれを、縁7321、縁7322および縁7323という。 The wall 732 is a wall disposed apart from the wall 731 by a predetermined length (a length corresponding to the thickness of the holder 91) in the thickness direction (+X direction), and extends along the YZ plane, and has a hole. This is a wall having an outer peripheral shape corresponding to the inner peripheral shape of 731a. Among the external shapes, an edge corresponding to the edge 731a1, an edge corresponding to the edge 731a2, and an edge corresponding to the edge 731a3 are respectively referred to as an edge 7321, an edge 7322, and an edge 7323.
 壁733は、縁731a2と縁7322との間の隙間を塞ぐように、縁731a2から縁7322に向けて立ち上げられた壁である。壁733は、幅方向(Y方向)で所定の肉厚を有し、下方向(-Z方向)に対して幅方向一側(+Y方向)へ斜め方向に延在する。壁733が有する下方向に位置する端7331は、縁731a2および縁7322のそれぞれが有する下方向に位置する端と同じ位置まで延ばされている。壁733が有する上方向(+Z方向)に位置する端7332は、縁731a2および縁7322のそれぞれが有する上方向に位置する端よりも、上方向に対して幅方向他側(-Y方向)へ斜め方向に延ばされている。 The wall 733 is a wall that stands up from the edge 731a2 toward the edge 7322 so as to close the gap between the edge 731a2 and the edge 7322. The wall 733 has a predetermined thickness in the width direction (Y direction), and extends diagonally to one side in the width direction (+Y direction) with respect to the downward direction (−Z direction). The downwardly located end 7331 of the wall 733 extends to the same position as the downwardly located ends of the edge 731a2 and the edge 7322, respectively. The end 7332 of the wall 733 located in the upward direction (+Z direction) is moved toward the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) with respect to the upper direction than the ends located in the upward direction of the edge 731a2 and the edge 7322, respectively. Extended diagonally.
 端7332は、下方向(-Z方向)に対して幅方向他側(-Y方向)へ傾斜する傾斜面734を有する。換言すれば、傾斜面734は、幅方向他側(-Y方向)である案内部743側に傾斜する。 The end 7332 has an inclined surface 734 that is inclined toward the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) with respect to the downward direction (-Z direction). In other words, the inclined surface 734 is inclined toward the guide portion 743, which is the other side in the width direction (−Y direction).
 ビード部741は、壁731が有する幅方向一側(+Y方向)かつ上方向(+Z方向)に位置する端から下方向(-Z方向)に対して幅方向他側(-Y方向)へ斜めに延在し、壁731側から厚さ方向一側(+X方向)に向かって突出する凸条部である。 The bead portion 741 extends diagonally from the end of the wall 731 located on one side in the width direction (+Y direction) and in the upper direction (+Z direction) to the other side in the width direction (−Y direction) with respect to the lower direction (−Z direction). This is a protruding strip that extends from the wall 731 side toward one side in the thickness direction (+X direction).
 ビード部742は、ビード部741が有する幅方向他側(-Y方向)に位置する端から、幅方向他側に延在し、延在する端7421を有し、壁731側から厚さ方向一側(+X方向)に向かって突出する凸条部である。 The bead portion 742 extends from the end located on the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) of the bead portion 741 to the other side in the width direction, has an extending end 7421, and extends from the wall 731 side in the thickness direction. This is a protruding strip that protrudes toward one side (+X direction).
 以上のように、壁731および壁732のそれぞれは、YZ方向に沿って広がる壁であって、壁732が壁731から厚さ方向一側(+X方向)へ所定長さ(ホルダ91の厚さに応じた長さ)だけ離れて配置される。これにより、壁731および壁732のそれぞれは、ホルダ91(窓ガラス)が厚さ方向(X方向)に移動することを制限する。 As described above, each of the wall 731 and the wall 732 is a wall that extends along the YZ direction, and the wall 732 extends from the wall 731 to one side in the thickness direction (+X direction) by a predetermined length (the thickness of the holder 91 spaced apart by a distance corresponding to Thereby, each of the walls 731 and 732 restricts movement of the holder 91 (window glass) in the thickness direction (X direction).
 壁733、ビード部741およびビード部742のそれぞれは、厚さ方向一側(+X方向)からの平面視において、ホルダ91が備える一側周縁913、下側周縁912および他側周縁914の形状に対応する形状を有する。これにより、壁733、ビード部741およびビード部742のそれぞれは、ホルダ91(窓ガラス)が幅方向(Y方向)に移動することを制限し、また、ホルダ91(窓ガラス)が下側(-Z方向)に移動することを制限する。換言すれば、壁733、ビード部741およびビード部742のそれぞれは、ホルダ91の取付位置を規制する。 Each of the wall 733, the bead portion 741, and the bead portion 742 has the shape of the one side periphery 913, the lower side periphery 912, and the other side periphery 914 of the holder 91 in a plan view from one side in the thickness direction (+X direction). have a corresponding shape. As a result, the wall 733, the bead portion 741, and the bead portion 742 each restrict the movement of the holder 91 (window glass) in the width direction (Y direction), and also prevent the holder 91 (window glass) from moving downward ( -Z direction). In other words, each of the wall 733, the bead portion 741, and the bead portion 742 restricts the mounting position of the holder 91.
 ビード部741およびビード部742は、ホルダ91が有する一側周縁913を伝わって落ちてきた水を下方に案内する。 The bead portion 741 and the bead portion 742 guide water that has fallen along the one side peripheral edge 913 of the holder 91 downward.
 本実施の形態におけるキャリアプレート32の構造は、一側周縁913に伝わって落ちてきた水を所定の経路で流すことが可能なものである。 The structure of the carrier plate 32 in this embodiment is such that the water that has been transmitted to the one side peripheral edge 913 and falls can flow in a predetermined path.
 案内部743は、他側縁部32gが有する上側(+Z方向)に位置する縁部32g1に配置されている。縁部32g1が有する上方向(+Z方向)に位置する端32g11は、厚さ方向(X方向)からの平面視で、ホルダ91が有する他側周縁914と重なっている。縁部32g1が有する側縁32g12は、端32g11から案内部743に向かって下方向(-Z方向)に延在し、案内部743が有する上側(+Z方向)に位置する端7431に接続されている。これにより、他側周縁914を伝わって落ちてきた水は、側縁32g12に沿って流下する。つまり、側縁32g12が所定の経路を構成する。案内部743は、側縁32g12に沿って流下する水をさらに下方に案内する。 The guide portion 743 is arranged on the edge 32g1 located on the upper side (+Z direction) of the other side edge 32g. An end 32g11 located in the upper direction (+Z direction) of the edge portion 32g1 overlaps with the other side peripheral edge 914 of the holder 91 in a plan view from the thickness direction (X direction). The side edge 32g12 of the edge 32g1 extends downward (-Z direction) from the end 32g11 toward the guide section 743, and is connected to the end 7431 located on the upper side (+Z direction) of the guide section 743. There is. As a result, the water that has fallen along the other side peripheral edge 914 flows down along the side edge 32g12. In other words, the side edge 32g12 constitutes a predetermined path. The guide portion 743 guides the water flowing down along the side edge 32g12 further downward.
 案内部743は、壁731側から厚さ方向一側(+X方向)に向かって立ち上げられたフランジである。案内部743は、壁733から幅方向他側(-Y方向)へ所定距離離れた位置に配置される。案内部743は、上方向(+Z方向)に位置する端7431から下方向(-Z方向)に対して幅方向一側(+Y方向)へ斜め方向に延在する。前述するように、壁733は、下方向(-Z方向)に対して幅方向一側(+Y方向)へ斜め方向に延在する。これにより、壁733と案内部743との間には所定幅を有する流路744が形成される。流路744は、側縁32g12を伝わって落ちてきた水を壁733と案内部743との間に流す。つまり、流路744が所定の経路を構成する。 The guide portion 743 is a flange raised from the wall 731 side toward one side in the thickness direction (+X direction). The guide portion 743 is disposed at a position a predetermined distance away from the wall 733 on the other side in the width direction (−Y direction). The guide portion 743 extends diagonally from the end 7431 located in the upper direction (+Z direction) to one side in the width direction (+Y direction) with respect to the lower direction (−Z direction). As described above, the wall 733 extends diagonally to one side in the width direction (+Y direction) with respect to the downward direction (-Z direction). As a result, a flow path 744 having a predetermined width is formed between the wall 733 and the guide portion 743. The flow path 744 allows water that has fallen along the side edge 32g12 to flow between the wall 733 and the guide portion 743. In other words, the flow path 744 constitutes a predetermined path.
 側縁32g12には、流路744の上流側(上方向)の位置において水が流下する流を残して円弧状に切りかかれた切欠部745が設けられている。 The side edge 32g12 is provided with a notch 745 cut into an arcuate shape leaving a flow for water to flow down at a position on the upstream side (upper direction) of the flow path 744.
 案内部743は、壁733が有する下方向に位置する端7331よりも下方向(-Z方向)に所定距離だけ離れた位置に幅方向他側(-Y方向)から曲げられた出口形成部746を有する。案内部743は、出口形成部746が配置された位置から下方向(-Z方向)に対して幅方向一側(+Y方向)へ斜め方向に延在する。 The guide part 743 has an outlet forming part 746 bent from the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) at a position a predetermined distance away from the end 7331 of the wall 733 located downward (in the -Z direction). has. The guide portion 743 extends diagonally from the position where the outlet forming portion 746 is disposed toward one side in the width direction (+Y direction) with respect to the downward direction (−Z direction).
 ビード部742が有する端7421は、下方向(-Z方向)に曲げられている。端7421は出口形成部747を有する。出口形成部747は、出口形成部746よりも幅方向一側(+Y方向)に所定距離だけ離れた位置に配置されている。 The end 7421 of the bead portion 742 is bent downward (-Z direction). End 7421 has an outlet formation 747 . The outlet forming part 747 is arranged at a position a predetermined distance away from the outlet forming part 746 on one side in the width direction (+Y direction).
 壁733は、ビード部742が有する端7421(出口形成部747)と、壁733が有する下方向(-Z方向)に位置する端7331と、案内部743が有する出口形成部746とにより部分的に囲まれた合流領域731cを有する。 The wall 733 is partially formed by an end 7421 (outlet forming part 747) of the bead part 742, an end 7331 located in the downward direction (-Z direction) of the wall 733, and an outlet forming part 746 of the guide part 743. It has a confluence region 731c surrounded by.
 以上の構成により、ホルダ91が有する他側周縁914を伝わって落ちてきた水は、側縁32g12、案内部743、および、流路744に沿って流れ、合流領域731cで合流し、出口形成部746と出口形成部747との間に設けられた隙間(出口)を通って流下する。つまり、側縁32g12、案内部743、流路744、合流領域731c、および、隙間(出口)が所定の経路となる。また、ホルダ91が有する一側周縁913を伝わって落ちてきた水は、ビード部741およびビード部742に沿って流れ、合流領域731cで合流し、隙間(出口)を通って流下する。つまり、ビード部741、ビード部742、および、隙間(出口)が所定の経路となる。これにより、一側周縁913や他側周縁914を伝わって落ちてきた雨水を所定の経路で流し易くなるため、例えば、駆動モータ56が有するヨークに雨水がかかり難くなる。具体的には、隙間(出口)を取って流下した水が32gと32eとに設けられた壁を伝って、幅方向一側へ案内され、ガイドレール31を挟んでヨーク56が設けられている側とは反対側に排出される。 With the above configuration, water that has fallen along the other side peripheral edge 914 of the holder 91 flows along the side edge 32g12, the guide portion 743, and the flow path 744, joins in the merging area 731c, and exits the outlet forming portion. It flows down through the gap (exit) provided between 746 and the outlet forming part 747. In other words, the side edge 32g12, the guide portion 743, the flow path 744, the merging region 731c, and the gap (exit) form a predetermined path. Furthermore, water that has fallen along one side peripheral edge 913 of the holder 91 flows along the bead portions 741 and 742, joins in the merging region 731c, and flows down through the gap (outlet). In other words, the bead portion 741, the bead portion 742, and the gap (exit) form a predetermined path. This makes it easier for rainwater that has fallen along the one-side circumferential edge 913 and the other-side circumferential edge 914 to flow along a predetermined path, making it difficult for rainwater to splash onto the yoke of the drive motor 56, for example. Specifically, the water flowing down through the gap (exit) is guided to one side in the width direction along the walls provided at 32g and 32e, and a yoke 56 is provided with the guide rail 31 in between. It is discharged on the opposite side.
(比較例)
 次に、比較例におけるキャリアプレート320の構造について図7を参照して説明する。図7は、比較例におけるキャリアプレート320の構造の一部を示す図である。比較例の説明において、本実施の形態と異なる構成を主に説明し、同じ構成については、同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。
(Comparative example)
Next, the structure of the carrier plate 320 in a comparative example will be described with reference to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a part of the structure of a carrier plate 320 in a comparative example. In the description of the comparative example, configurations that are different from the present embodiment will be mainly explained, and the same configurations will be given the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
 図6に示した本実施の形態におけるキャリアプレート32は、壁733を有している。これに対して、比較例におけるキャリアプレート320は、壁733を有していない。 The carrier plate 32 in this embodiment shown in FIG. 6 has a wall 733. In contrast, the carrier plate 320 in the comparative example does not have the wall 733.
 また、本実施の形態における壁733は、案内部743よりも幅方向一側(+Y方向)へ所定距離だけ離れていて、壁733と案内部743との間には流路744が形成されている。これに対して、比較例におけるキャリアプレート320には、案内部743を有しているが、壁733を有しておらず、流路744も形成されていない。 Further, the wall 733 in this embodiment is spaced apart from the guide portion 743 by a predetermined distance to one side in the width direction (+Y direction), and a flow path 744 is formed between the wall 733 and the guide portion 743. There is. In contrast, the carrier plate 320 in the comparative example has the guide portion 743 but does not have the wall 733 and does not have the flow path 744 formed therein.
 以上から、比較例におけるキャリアプレート320では、図7に示すように、ホルダ91が有する他側周縁914を伝わって落ちてきた雨水の一部が案内部743に入らず、キャリアプレート320から幅方向他側(-Y方向)へ落ちてしまう。 From the above, in the carrier plate 320 in the comparative example, as shown in FIG. It will fall to the other side (-Y direction).
 これに対して、本実施の形態におけるキャリアプレート32は、流路744が形成されているため、他側周縁914を伝わって落ちてきた雨水を流路744に流すことができる。従来は、ホルダ91の取付位置が幅方向他側に寄ると流路がせまくなり、流路から雨水が溢れるが、本実施の形態では、ホルダ91の位置決めをすることで、流路を確実に確保することができるため、雨水が溢れることを防止することが可能となる。 On the other hand, since the carrier plate 32 in this embodiment has the flow path 744 formed therein, rainwater that has fallen along the other side peripheral edge 914 can flow into the flow path 744. Conventionally, when the mounting position of the holder 91 is closer to the other side in the width direction, the flow path becomes narrower and rainwater overflows from the flow path, but in this embodiment, by positioning the holder 91, the flow path can be reliably closed. This makes it possible to prevent rainwater from overflowing.
 また、本実施の形態におけるキャリアプレート32は、ビード部741およびビード部742を有している。これに対して、比較例におけるキャリアプレート320は、ビード部741およびビード部742を有していない。 Further, the carrier plate 32 in this embodiment has a bead portion 741 and a bead portion 742. In contrast, the carrier plate 320 in the comparative example does not have the bead portion 741 and the bead portion 742.
 以上から、比較例におけるキャリアプレート320では、ホルダ91が有する一側周縁913を伝わって落ちてきた雨水を所定の経路で流すことができない。これに対して、本実施の形態におけるキャリアプレート32は、ビード部741およびビード部742を有しているため、一側周縁913を伝わって落ちてきた雨水を所定の経路で流すことができる。 From the above, the carrier plate 320 in the comparative example cannot allow rainwater that has fallen along the one side peripheral edge 913 of the holder 91 to flow in a predetermined path. On the other hand, since the carrier plate 32 in this embodiment has the bead portion 741 and the bead portion 742, the rainwater that has fallen along the one side peripheral edge 913 can flow in a predetermined path.
 なお、図3に示されるように、上記実施の形態におけるキャリアプレート32の上側縁部32dはほぼ水平な面であったが、上側縁部32dに、案内部743が設けられている側に傾斜する傾斜部を設けることとしてもよい。 Note that, as shown in FIG. 3, the upper edge 32d of the carrier plate 32 in the above embodiment is a substantially horizontal surface, but the upper edge 32d is inclined toward the side where the guide portion 743 is provided. It is also possible to provide an inclined portion to
 以下、この傾斜部について、図8~図10を用いて詳しく説明する。図8は、傾斜部800を有するキャリアプレート32の斜視図である。図9は、傾斜部800が形成された上側縁部32dの側面図である。図9は、上側縁部32dをキャリアプレート32の幅方向他側(-Y方向)からみた図である。 Hereinafter, this inclined portion will be explained in detail using FIGS. 8 to 10. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the carrier plate 32 having a sloped portion 800. FIG. 9 is a side view of the upper edge 32d on which the inclined portion 800 is formed. FIG. 9 is a view of the upper edge 32d viewed from the other side in the width direction (-Y direction) of the carrier plate 32.
 図8および図9に示すように、キャリアプレート32の上側縁部32dには、傾斜部800、および、傾斜部800と上側縁部32dの平坦面との間に設けられる面801が形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the upper edge 32d of the carrier plate 32 is formed with an inclined portion 800 and a surface 801 provided between the inclined portion 800 and the flat surface of the upper edge 32d. There is.
 上側縁部32dは、図6に示したホルダ91が取り付けられる取付部73において、窓ガラスが配置される側の端部である。また、面801は、上側縁部32dの平坦面と一方の側で略垂直に交わり、かつ、他方の側で傾斜面800と交わる面である。 The upper edge 32d is the end on the side where the window glass is placed in the attachment part 73 to which the holder 91 shown in FIG. 6 is attached. Further, the surface 801 is a surface that substantially perpendicularly intersects with the flat surface of the upper edge portion 32d on one side and intersects with the inclined surface 800 on the other side.
 さらに、上側縁部32dの平坦面は、ホルダ91の一部が載置される面となっている。図9には、上側縁部32dの平坦面に載置されたホルダ91が点線で示されている。 Furthermore, the flat surface of the upper edge 32d is a surface on which a part of the holder 91 is placed. In FIG. 9, a holder 91 placed on the flat surface of the upper edge 32d is shown in dotted lines.
 上側縁部32dに、案内部743が設けられている側に傾斜する傾斜部800を設けることにより、ホルダ91の表面を伝わって落ちてきた水を、ビード部741,742、及び、案内部743により形成される所定の経路で流すことができる。 By providing an inclined portion 800 that slopes toward the side where the guide portion 743 is provided on the upper edge portion 32d, water that has fallen along the surface of the holder 91 is directed to the bead portions 741, 742 and the guide portion 743. It can flow along a predetermined path formed by
 また、上側縁部32dにホルダ91の一部が載置される平坦面を設けることにより、ホルダ91をキャリアプレート32が安定して支持することができる。 Further, by providing a flat surface on which a part of the holder 91 is placed on the upper edge 32d, the holder 91 can be stably supported by the carrier plate 32.
 なお、窓ガラスを保持しているホルダ91をキャリアプレート32に上側(+Z方向)から取り付ける際、キャリアプレート32は、ガイドレール31の中間部に位置する。 Note that when attaching the holder 91 holding the window glass to the carrier plate 32 from above (+Z direction), the carrier plate 32 is located in the middle part of the guide rail 31.
 この場合、上昇側ケーブル33により、図1に示すキャリアプレート32におけるガイドレール31よりも左側(+Y方向)の部分が紙面の奥側(-X方向)に引っ張られ、キャリアプレート32が、ガイドレール31のガイド溝75(図5を参照)と嵌合する部位を軸として、下側(-Z方向)からみて反時計回りに回転する。 In this case, the ascending cable 33 pulls the portion of the carrier plate 32 shown in FIG. It rotates counterclockwise when viewed from below (-Z direction) about the part that fits into the guide groove 75 (see FIG. 5) of No. 31 as an axis.
 そのため、キャリアプレート32の左側(+Y方向)にある取付部71は、紙面の奥側(-X方向)に移動し、右側(-Y方向)にある取付部73は、紙面の手前側(+X方向)に移動する。 Therefore, the attachment part 71 on the left side (+Y direction) of the carrier plate 32 moves to the back side (-X direction) of the paper, and the attachment part 73 on the right side (-Y direction) moves to the front side (+X direction) of the paper plane. direction).
 このような状況において、ホルダ91をキャリアプレート32の取付部73に上側(+Z方向)から取り付けようとすると、ホルダ91の底部がキャリアプレート32の上側縁部32dと接触し、ホルダ91の取り付けがしにくくなる。 In such a situation, if you try to attach the holder 91 to the attachment part 73 of the carrier plate 32 from above (+Z direction), the bottom of the holder 91 will come into contact with the upper edge 32d of the carrier plate 32, and the attachment of the holder 91 will become impossible. It becomes difficult to do.
 これに対し、上側縁部32dに傾斜部800が設けられていると、傾斜部800によりホルダ91の底部がキャリアプレート32の取付部73の所定の位置までスムーズに導かれるため、キャリアプレート32が回転したとしても、ホルダ91の取り付けがしやすくなる。 On the other hand, if the sloped part 800 is provided on the upper edge 32d, the bottom of the holder 91 is smoothly guided by the sloped part 800 to the predetermined position of the mounting part 73 of the carrier plate 32, so that the carrier plate 32 is Even if it rotates, the holder 91 can be easily attached.
 また、図9に示したように、上側縁部32dの平坦面と略垂直に交わる面801を形成することにより、上側縁部32dの平坦面の面積、および、傾斜部800の面積が小さくなることを防ぎつつ、傾斜部800を介して、ホルダ91の底部をキャリアプレート32の取付部73の所定の位置までよりスムーズに導くことができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 9, by forming a surface 801 that intersects substantially perpendicularly with the flat surface of the upper edge 32d, the area of the flat surface of the upper edge 32d and the area of the inclined portion 800 are reduced. While preventing this, the bottom of the holder 91 can be more smoothly guided to a predetermined position of the attachment part 73 of the carrier plate 32 via the inclined part 800.
 また、図8および図9では、キャリアプレート32の上側縁部32dに面801が形成されている場合について説明したが、面801は必ずしも必要ではない。図10は、上側縁部32dの平坦面と略垂直に交わる面801がない上側縁部32dの側面図である。図10は、上側縁部32dをキャリアプレート32の幅方向他側からみた図である。 Furthermore, in FIGS. 8 and 9, the case where the surface 801 is formed on the upper edge 32d of the carrier plate 32 has been described, but the surface 801 is not necessarily necessary. FIG. 10 is a side view of the upper edge 32d without a surface 801 that intersects substantially perpendicularly with the flat surface of the upper edge 32d. FIG. 10 is a view of the upper edge 32d viewed from the other side in the width direction of the carrier plate 32.
 図10に示す傾斜部800は、上側縁部32dの平坦面と一方の側で交わっており、かつ、他方の側で取付部73の壁731と交わっている。 The inclined portion 800 shown in FIG. 10 intersects with the flat surface of the upper edge 32d on one side, and intersects with the wall 731 of the mounting portion 73 on the other side.
 このような構成であっても、ホルダ91の表面を伝わって落ちてきた水を、ビード部741,742、及び、案内部743により形成される所定の経路で流すことができる。また、キャリアプレート32がガイドレール31を軸として回転したとしても、ホルダ91の取り付けがしやすくなる。 Even with such a configuration, water that has fallen along the surface of the holder 91 can flow along a predetermined path formed by the bead portions 741, 742 and the guide portion 743. Further, even if the carrier plate 32 rotates around the guide rail 31, the holder 91 can be easily attached.
 また、図8~図10では、取付部71および取付部73のうち、取付部73の側にある上側縁部32dに傾斜部800が設けられる場合について説明したが、取付部71の側にある上側縁部32dに同様の傾斜部を設けることとしてもよい。また、取付部71の側にある上側縁部32d、および、取付部73の側にある上側縁部32dの両方に、同様の傾斜部を設けることとしてもよい。 Furthermore, in FIGS. 8 to 10, a case has been described in which the sloped part 800 is provided on the upper edge 32d of the mounting part 71 and the mounting part 73 on the side of the mounting part 73. A similar sloped portion may be provided on the upper edge 32d. Further, similar sloped portions may be provided on both the upper edge 32d on the side of the attachment portion 71 and the upper edge 32d on the side of the attachment portion 73.
 ただし、前述のように、キャリアプレート32は、ガイドレール31を軸として、下側(-Z方向)からみて反時計回りに回転するため、少なくとも取付部73の側にある上側縁部32dに傾斜部800を設けることが望ましい。 However, as described above, since the carrier plate 32 rotates counterclockwise around the guide rail 31 when viewed from below (-Z direction), the carrier plate 32 is inclined at least toward the upper edge 32d on the side of the mounting portion 73. It is desirable to provide a section 800.
 さらに、図8~図10では、傾斜部800が平面である場合について説明したが、傾斜部800が凸面または凹面であってもよい。ただし、傾斜部800を平面または凹面にすると、ホルダ91の底部をキャリアプレート32の取付部73の所定の位置まで安定して導くことができるので、より望ましい。 Further, in FIGS. 8 to 10, the case where the sloped portion 800 is a flat surface has been described, but the sloped portion 800 may be a convex surface or a concave surface. However, it is more preferable to make the inclined portion 800 a flat or concave surface because this allows the bottom of the holder 91 to be stably guided to a predetermined position of the attachment portion 73 of the carrier plate 32.
 上記の本実施の形態におけるキャリアプレート32は、窓ガラスがホルダ91を介して取り付けられ、ガイドレール31を摺動するキャリアプレートであって、ホルダ91が取り付けられる取付部73と、取付部73の他方側に設けられ、ホルダ91の他側周縁914を伝わって落ちてきた水を下方に案内する案内部743と、案内部743から幅方向一側(+Y方向)に所定距離離れた位置に設けられ、ホルダ91の取付位置を規制する壁733と、を備え、他側周縁914を伝わって落ちてきた水が案内部743と壁733との間に設けられた流路744を流れるように構成される。 The carrier plate 32 in this embodiment described above is a carrier plate to which a window glass is attached via the holder 91 and slides on the guide rail 31, and includes a mounting portion 73 to which the holder 91 is attached, and a portion of the mounting portion 73. A guide part 743 is provided on the other side and guides water falling along the other side periphery 914 of the holder 91 downward; and a wall 733 that regulates the mounting position of the holder 91, and is configured such that water that has fallen along the other side periphery 914 flows through a flow path 744 provided between the guide portion 743 and the wall 733. be done.
 上記構成により、案内部743とその案内部743から幅方向一側に所定距離離れた壁733との間に流路744が形成さているため、ホルダ91の他側周縁914を伝わって落ちてきた水を流路744に流すことができる。 With the above configuration, a flow path 744 is formed between the guide part 743 and the wall 733 that is a predetermined distance away from the guide part 743 on one side in the width direction, so that the flow path 744 is formed between the guide part 743 and the wall 733 that is a predetermined distance away from the guide part 743 on one side in the width direction. Water can flow through channel 744.
 また、上記実施の形態におけるキャリアプレート32では、壁733は、案内部743側に傾斜する傾斜面734を有する。これにより、ホルダ91が有する他側周縁914に伝わって落ちてきた水が壁733に達した場合、傾斜面734が水を案内部743側に誘導するため、他側周縁914に伝わって落ちてきた水を案内部743に流すことが可能となる。 Furthermore, in the carrier plate 32 in the above embodiment, the wall 733 has an inclined surface 734 that is inclined toward the guide portion 743 side. As a result, when the water that has been transmitted to the other side peripheral edge 914 of the holder 91 reaches the wall 733, the inclined surface 734 guides the water toward the guide part 743, so that the water that has been transmitted to the other side peripheral edge 914 and falls down reaches the wall 733. This allows water to flow into the guide portion 743.
 また、上記実施の形態におけるキャリアプレート32は、取付部73の壁733が設けられた側とは反対側に、ホルダ91の他側周縁914とは反対側の一側周縁913を伝わって落ちてきた水を下方に案内するビード部741,742をさらに備える。これにより、一側周縁913に伝わって落ちてきた水を、所定の経路で流すことが可能となる。 Further, the carrier plate 32 in the above embodiment falls along the one side periphery 913 on the opposite side to the other side periphery 914 of the holder 91 on the side opposite to the side where the wall 733 of the mounting portion 73 is provided. It further includes bead portions 741 and 742 that guide the water downward. This allows the water that has traveled to the one side peripheral edge 913 to flow down along a predetermined path.
 また、上記実施の形態におけるキャリアプレート32では、ビード部742の一端は、案内部743に向けて延びており、壁733と案内部743との間に形成される流路744の出口には、ビード部742の先端部、壁733、及び、案内部743により部分的に囲まれ、流路744から流出する水と、ビード部742により案内された水とが合流し、合流した水をビード部742の先端部と案内部743の間から案内部743に沿って下方に流す合流領域731cが形成されている。これにより、ビード部742に沿って流れる水と、案内部743を通って流れる水とを合流領域731cで合流させることが可能となる。また、流路744を伝わる水の勢いを保ちつつ、幅方向一側からビード部742に沿って流れる水の排水路も共通化して、簡易かつ効果的に排水することが可能となる。また、合流領域731cが壁733の下方向であって、幅方向他側に寄せて設けられているため、下降側エンドホルダ81等の配置を変更する必要がなく、下降側エンドホルダ81等のレイアウト等が容易となる。 Further, in the carrier plate 32 in the above embodiment, one end of the bead portion 742 extends toward the guide portion 743, and the outlet of the flow path 744 formed between the wall 733 and the guide portion 743 is Partially surrounded by the tip of the bead portion 742, the wall 733, and the guide portion 743, water flowing out from the flow path 744 and water guided by the bead portion 742 merge, and the combined water is transferred to the bead portion. A merging region 731c is formed between the tip of the guide portion 742 and the guide portion 743 and flows downward along the guide portion 743. This allows the water flowing along the bead portion 742 and the water flowing through the guide portion 743 to merge in the merging region 731c. Further, while maintaining the momentum of the water flowing through the flow path 744, the water flowing along the bead portion 742 from one side in the width direction can also be drained in a common manner, making it possible to drain water easily and effectively. Further, since the merging region 731c is provided below the wall 733 and closer to the other side in the width direction, there is no need to change the arrangement of the descending end holder 81, etc., and the descending end holder 81, etc. Layout etc. become easier.
 また、上記実施の形態におけるキャリアプレート32では、壁733と案内部743との間に形成される流路744の上流側の流路の一部を残して切り欠いた切欠部745が形成されている。これにより、ホルダ91が有する他側周縁914に伝わって落ちてきた水が切欠部745に沿って流路744の上流側に移動して、流路744を通るため、他側周縁914に伝わって落ちてきた水を流路744に流すことが可能となる。 Further, in the carrier plate 32 in the above embodiment, a notch 745 is formed by cutting out a part of the flow path on the upstream side of the flow path 744 formed between the wall 733 and the guide portion 743. There is. As a result, the water that has been transmitted to the other side peripheral edge 914 of the holder 91 moves to the upstream side of the flow path 744 along the notch 745 and passes through the flow path 744, so that it is transmitted to the other side peripheral edge 914. It becomes possible to cause the water that has fallen to flow into the channel 744.
 また、上記実施の形態におけるキャリアプレート32では、取付部73の窓ガラスが取り付けられる側の上側縁部32dは、案内部743が設けられている側に傾斜する傾斜面800を有する。これにより、ホルダ91の表面を伝わって落ちてきた水を、ビード部741,742、及び、案内部743により形成される所定の経路で流すことができる。また、キャリアプレート32がガイドレール31を軸として回転したとしても、ホルダ91の取り付けがしやすくなる。 In addition, in the carrier plate 32 in the above embodiment, the upper edge 32d of the attachment portion 73 on the side where the window glass is attached has an inclined surface 800 that is inclined toward the side where the guide portion 743 is provided. Thereby, water that has fallen along the surface of the holder 91 can flow along a predetermined path formed by the bead portions 741, 742 and the guide portion 743. Further, even if the carrier plate 32 rotates around the guide rail 31, the holder 91 can be easily attached.
 また、上記実施の形態におけるキャリアプレート32では、上側縁部32dは、ホルダ91の一部が載置される平坦面を有する。これにより、ホルダ91をキャリアプレート32が安定して支持することができる。 Furthermore, in the carrier plate 32 in the above embodiment, the upper edge 32d has a flat surface on which a part of the holder 91 is placed. Thereby, the carrier plate 32 can stably support the holder 91.
 また、上記実施の形態におけるキャリアプレート32では、上側縁部32dは、上記平坦面と一方の側で略垂直に交わり、かつ、他方の側で傾斜面800と交わる面801を有する。これにより、上側縁部32dの平坦面の面積、および、傾斜部800の面積が小さくなることを防ぎつつ、傾斜部800を介して、ホルダ91の底部をキャリアプレート32の取付部73の所定の位置までよりスムーズに導くことができる。 Furthermore, in the carrier plate 32 in the above embodiment, the upper edge 32d has a surface 801 that intersects with the flat surface substantially perpendicularly on one side and intersects with the inclined surface 800 on the other side. This prevents the area of the flat surface of the upper edge 32d and the area of the sloped part 800 from becoming small, and allows the bottom of the holder 91 to be attached to a predetermined position of the mounting part 73 of the carrier plate 32 via the sloped part 800. It can be guided to the desired position more smoothly.
 以上、本発明の一実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更が可能である。特に、本明細書に書かれた複数の実施形態及び変形例は必要に応じて任意に組み合せ可能である。 Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the invention. In particular, the multiple embodiments and modifications described in this specification can be arbitrarily combined as necessary.
 本発明は、自動車の窓ガラスを昇降駆動するためのウインドレギュレータに適用できる。 The present invention can be applied to a window regulator for driving the window glass of an automobile up and down.
 1 ウインドレギュレータ
 31 ガイドレール
 32 キャリアプレート
 320 キャリアプレート
 32a 本体
 32b 面
 32c 面
 32d 上側縁部
 32e 下側縁部
 32f 一側縁部
 32g 他側縁部
 32g1 縁部
 32g11 端
 32g12 側縁
 32g2 縁部
 32g3 縁部
 33 上昇側ケーブル
 33a エンド
 34 下降側ケーブル
 34a エンド
 35 駆動部
 37 基部
 38a 側壁部
 38b 側壁部
 39a フランジ部
 39b フランジ部
 45 上部ケーブルガイド
 51 ドラムハウジング
 51a 本体
 56 駆動モータ
 57 上昇側ケーブル導出溝
 59 下降側ケーブル導出溝
 71 取付部
 711 壁
 711a 穴
 711a1 上側周縁
 711a2 下側周縁
 711a3 一側周縁
 711a4 他側周縁
 711b 穴
 712 壁
 7121 上側周縁
 7122 下側周縁
 7123 一側周縁
 7124 他側周縁
 713 壁
 714 壁
 721 ビード部
 722 ビード部
 73 取付部
 731 壁
 731a 穴
 731b 穴
 731c 合流領域
 732 壁
 733 壁
 7331 端
 7332 端
 734 傾斜面
 741 ビード部
 742 ビード部
 7421 端
 743 案内部
 744 流路
 745 切欠部
 746 出口形成部
 747 出口形成部
 75 ガイド溝
 77 回転防止爪
 78 弾性爪
 79 上昇側エンドホルダ
 81 下降側エンドホルダ
 85 コイルスプリング
 87 コイルスプリング
 91 ホルダ
 800 傾斜部
 801 面
 911 上側周縁
 912 下側周縁
 913 一側周縁
 914 他側周縁
1 Wind regulator 31 Guide rail 32 Carrier plate 320 Carrier plate 32a Main body 32b Surface 32c Surface 32d Upper edge 32e Lower edge 32f One edge 32g Other edge 32g1 Edge 32g11 End 32g12 Side edge 32g2 Edge 32g3 Edge Part 33 Ascending side cable 33a End 34 Descending side cable 34a End 35 Drive section 37 Base 38a Side wall section 38b Side wall section 39a Flange section 39b Flange section 45 Upper cable guide 51 Drum housing 51a Main body 56 Drive motor 57 Ascent side cable lead-out groove 59 Downward Side cable lead-out groove 71 Mounting part 711 Wall 711a Hole 711a1 Upper periphery 711a2 Lower periphery 711a3 One side periphery 711a4 Other side periphery 711b Hole 712 Wall 7121 Upper periphery 7122 Lower periphery 7123 One side periphery 7124 Other side periphery 713 wall 714 wall 721 Bead portion 722 Bead portion 73 Mounting portion 731 Wall 731a Hole 731b Hole 731c Merging area 732 Wall 733 Wall 7331 End 7332 End 734 Inclined surface 741 Bead portion 742 Bead portion 7421 End 743 Guide portion 744 Channel 745 Notch Part 746 Outlet forming part 747 Exit forming part 75 Guide groove 77 Anti-rotation claw 78 Elastic claw 79 Ascending end holder 81 Descending end holder 85 Coil spring 87 Coil spring 91 Holder 800 Inclined part 801 Surface 911 Upper periphery 912 Lower periphery 913 One side periphery 914 Other side periphery

Claims (9)

  1.  窓ガラスがホルダを介して取り付けられ、ガイドレールを摺動するキャリアプレートであって、
     前記ホルダが取り付けられる取付部と、
     前記取付部の一方側に設けられ、前記ホルダの一方側側縁を伝わって落ちてきた水を下方に案内する案内部と、
     前記案内部から前記ホルダが取り付けられる領域に向かって所定距離離れた位置に設けられ、前記ホルダの取付位置を規制する壁と、
     を備え、
     前記ホルダの一方側側縁を伝わって落ちてきた水が前記案内部と前記壁との間を流れるように構成されたキャリアプレート。
    A carrier plate to which a window glass is attached via a holder and slides on a guide rail,
    a mounting portion to which the holder is attached;
    a guide portion provided on one side of the mounting portion and guiding water that has fallen along one side edge of the holder downward;
    a wall provided at a position a predetermined distance away from the guide portion toward an area where the holder is attached, and regulating the attachment position of the holder;
    Equipped with
    A carrier plate configured such that water falling along one side edge of the holder flows between the guide portion and the wall.
  2.  前記壁は、前記案内部側に傾斜する傾斜面を有する請求項1に記載のキャリアプレート。 The carrier plate according to claim 1, wherein the wall has an inclined surface inclined toward the guide portion.
  3.  前記取付部の前記壁が設けられた側とは反対側に、前記ホルダの一方側側縁とは反対側の他方側側縁を伝わって落ちてきた水を下方に案内するビード部をさらに備える請求項1に記載のキャリアプレート。 A bead portion is further provided on a side of the mounting portion opposite to the side where the wall is provided, for guiding water falling down along the other side edge opposite to the one side edge of the holder. The carrier plate according to claim 1.
  4.  前記ビード部の一端は、前記案内部に向けて延びており、前記壁と前記案内部との間に形成される流路の出口には、前記ビード部の先端部、前記壁、及び、前記案内部により部分的に囲まれ、前記流路から流出する水と、前記ビード部により案内された水とが合流し、合流した水を前記ビード部の先端部と前記案内部の間から前記案内部に沿って下方に流す合流領域が形成されている請求項3に記載のキャリアプレート。 One end of the bead portion extends toward the guide portion, and the outlet of the flow path formed between the wall and the guide portion includes a tip portion of the bead portion, the wall, and the guide portion. Partially surrounded by the guide section, water flowing out from the flow path and water guided by the bead section merge, and the combined water is passed between the tip of the bead section and the guide section. 4. The carrier plate according to claim 3, wherein a merging region is formed that flows downwardly along the section.
  5.  前記壁と前記案内部との間に形成される流路の上流側の流路の一部を残して切り欠いた切欠部が形成されている請求項1に記載のキャリアプレート。 The carrier plate according to claim 1, wherein a notch is formed by cutting out a part of the flow path on the upstream side of the flow path formed between the wall and the guide portion.
  6.  前記取付部の前記窓ガラスが取り付けられる側の縁部は、前記案内部が設けられている側に傾斜する傾斜面を有する請求項1に記載のキャリアプレート。 2. The carrier plate according to claim 1, wherein the edge of the attachment portion on the side where the window glass is attached has an inclined surface that slopes toward the side where the guide portion is provided.
  7.  前記縁部は、前記ホルダの一部が載置される平坦面を有する請求項6に記載のキャリアプレート。 The carrier plate according to claim 6, wherein the edge has a flat surface on which a part of the holder is placed.
  8.  前記縁部は、前記平坦面と一方の側で略垂直に交わり、かつ、他方の側で前記傾斜面と交わる面を有する請求項7に記載のキャリアプレート。 The carrier plate according to claim 7, wherein the edge has a surface that intersects the flat surface substantially perpendicularly on one side and intersects the inclined surface on the other side.
  9.  請求項1に記載のキャリアプレートを備えるウインドレギュレータ。 A window regulator comprising the carrier plate according to claim 1.
PCT/JP2023/027684 2022-07-28 2023-07-28 Carrier plate and window regulator WO2024024924A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022-120825 2022-07-28
JP2022120825 2022-07-28
JP2023026536A JP2024018895A (en) 2022-07-28 2023-02-22 Carrier plate and window regulator
JP2023-026536 2023-02-22

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WO2024024924A1 true WO2024024924A1 (en) 2024-02-01

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012026170A (en) * 2010-07-23 2012-02-09 Hori Glass Kk Structure for connecting carrier plate to glass holder of automobile door glass, and glass holder of automobile door glass
WO2015064266A1 (en) * 2013-10-30 2015-05-07 株式会社ハイレックスコーポレーション Window regulator
JP2021127579A (en) * 2020-02-12 2021-09-02 株式会社ハイレックスコーポレーション Door structure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012026170A (en) * 2010-07-23 2012-02-09 Hori Glass Kk Structure for connecting carrier plate to glass holder of automobile door glass, and glass holder of automobile door glass
WO2015064266A1 (en) * 2013-10-30 2015-05-07 株式会社ハイレックスコーポレーション Window regulator
JP2021127579A (en) * 2020-02-12 2021-09-02 株式会社ハイレックスコーポレーション Door structure

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