WO2024024591A1 - 化合物、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子用材料、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子及び電子機器 - Google Patents

化合物、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子用材料、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子及び電子機器 Download PDF

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WO2024024591A1
WO2024024591A1 PCT/JP2023/026420 JP2023026420W WO2024024591A1 WO 2024024591 A1 WO2024024591 A1 WO 2024024591A1 JP 2023026420 W JP2023026420 W JP 2023026420W WO 2024024591 A1 WO2024024591 A1 WO 2024024591A1
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group
ring
substituted
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carbon atoms
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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将太 田中
裕亮 糸井
佑典 高橋
司 澤藤
ヨングク リー
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Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd
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Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd
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Priority to KR1020247032216A priority Critical patent/KR20250043325A/ko
Priority to CN202380032114.1A priority patent/CN118974002B/zh
Priority to JP2024537628A priority patent/JP7636640B2/ja
Priority to CN202610265614.5A priority patent/CN121824328A/zh
Publication of WO2024024591A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024024591A1/ja
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Priority to JP2025021251A priority patent/JP2025084790A/ja
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    • C07C2603/04Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings
    • C07C2603/06Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six ring members
    • C07C2603/10Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six ring members containing five-membered rings
    • C07C2603/12Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six ring members containing five-membered rings only one five-membered ring
    • C07C2603/18Fluorenes; Hydrogenated fluorenes
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    • H05B33/00Electroluminescent light sources
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Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a compound, a material for an organic electroluminescent device, an organic electroluminescent device, and an electronic device including the organic electroluminescent device.
  • an organic electroluminescent device (hereinafter sometimes referred to as an "organic EL device") is composed of an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer sandwiched between the anode and the cathode.
  • an organic EL device When a voltage is applied between the two electrodes, electrons are injected from the cathode side and holes from the anode side into the light emitting region, and the injected electrons and holes recombine in the light emitting region to generate an excited state. Light is emitted when the state returns to the ground state. Therefore, the development of materials that efficiently transport electrons or holes to the light emitting region and facilitate the recombination of electrons and holes is important in obtaining high-performance organic EL devices.
  • Patent Documents 1 to 3 disclose compounds used as materials for organic electroluminescent devices.
  • the present invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and includes a compound that further improves the performance of an organic EL device, a material for an organic electroluminescent device, an organic EL device with further improved device performance, and such a compound.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic device including an organic EL element.
  • organic EL devices containing compounds represented by the following formula (1A) or formula (1B) have improved performance. I found out that it can be done.
  • the present invention provides a compound represented by the following formula (1A) or formula (1B).
  • N * is the central nitrogen atom.
  • One selected from Z 1 and Z 2 is a single bond bonded to *a.
  • Z 1 and Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , R 15 to R 18 , and R 7 to R 10 which are not single bonds are each independently a hydrogen atom, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms.
  • Z 1 and Z 2 , R 13A and R 14A which are not single bonds, do not combine with each other to form a ring.
  • a pair of adjacent groups among R 7 to R 10 may be bonded to each other to form a ring or may not form a ring.
  • a pair of adjacent groups among R 15 to R 18 may be bonded to each other to form a ring, or may not form a ring.
  • R 1A and R 2A are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms; It is a heteroaryl group having 5 to 30 ring atoms.
  • R 1A and R 2A may be combined with each other to form a ring, or may not form a ring.
  • Y 1 and Y 2 are hydrogen atoms.
  • L 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms.
  • n1 is 0 or 1.
  • R A , R B , and R 21 to R 28 is a single bond bonded to *b1, or one selected from R A and R B is a 2 bond bonded to *b1. It is the basis of valence.
  • R A and R B which are not the single bond or the divalent group bonded to *b1 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • R A and R B which are not the single bond or the divalent group bonded to *b1, may be bonded to each other to form a ring or may not form a ring.
  • R 21 to R 28 which are not groups bonded to *b1 above are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming alkyl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms. It is an aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms.
  • R 21 to R 24 When one selected from R 21 to R 24 is a group that bonds to *b1, R 21 to R 24 that are not groups that bond to b1 do not bond to each other to form a ring, and R 25 to R 28 may be combined with each other to form a ring, or may not form a ring.
  • R 25 to R 28 When one selected from R 25 to R 28 is a group that bonds to *b1, R 25 to R 28 that are not groups that bond to b1 do not bond to each other to form a ring, and R 21 to R 24 may be bonded to each other to form a ring or may not form a ring.
  • L 2 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms.
  • n2 is 0 or 1.
  • Ar 1 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 30 ring atoms.
  • Ar 2 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms.
  • m is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4. However, when Ar 1 is a hydrogen atom, m is 0. When m is 1 to 4, one to four selected from R 31 to R 34 are single bonds bonded to *c.
  • R 31 to R 34 which are not single bonds are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, or It is a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms.
  • a pair of adjacent groups among Ar 1 which is not a hydrogen atom and R 34 to R 24 which are not hydrogen atoms may be bonded to each other to form a ring or may not form a ring.
  • N * is the central nitrogen atom.
  • R 11 to R 14 is a single bond bonded to *a.
  • R 11 to R 14 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 7 to R 10 which are not single bonds each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted ring. It is an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms.
  • R 11 to R 14 which are not single bonds, do not combine with each other to form a ring.
  • a pair of adjacent groups among R 7 to R 10 may be bonded to each other to form a ring or may not form a ring.
  • R 1B , R 2B , R 5B , and R 6B are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms. , or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 30 ring atoms.
  • R 1B and R 2B may be bonded to each other to form a ring or may not form a ring.
  • R 5B and R 6B may be combined with each other to form a ring, or may not form a ring.
  • L 3 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms. n3 is 0 or 1. When n3 is 0, Ar3 is bonded to the central nitrogen atom N * .
  • Ar 3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, a group represented by the following formula (2-1), or a group represented by the following formula (2-2). In formula (2-1), ** represents the bonding position to L3 .
  • X 3 is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
  • One selected from R 41 to R 44 is a single bond bonded to *d.
  • R 41 to R 44 and R 45 to R 48 which are not single bonds, are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring having 6 to 6 carbon atoms. 12 aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms.
  • a pair of adjacent groups among R 41 to R 44 that are not single bonds and a pair of adjacent groups among R 45 to R 48 may be bonded to each other to form a ring, or may not form a ring. You don't have to.
  • ** represents the bonding position to L3 .
  • R 41 to R 48 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms; It is a heteroaryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms.
  • a pair of adjacent groups among R 41 to R 48 may be bonded to each other to form a ring, or may not form a ring.
  • L 4 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms.
  • n4 is 0 or 1.
  • Ar 4 is bonded to the central nitrogen atom N * .
  • Ar 4 is a group represented by the following formula (3-1) or a group represented by the following formula (3-2).
  • formula (3-1) *** represents the bonding position to L4 .
  • R 21B to R 24B , R C , and R D is a single bond bonded to *b2, or one selected from R C and R D is a single bond bonded to *b2. It is the basis of valence.
  • R 21B to R 24B and R 25B to R 28B which are not single bonds are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring having 6 to 6 carbon atoms. 12 aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms.
  • R 21B to R 24B is a single bond bonded to *b2
  • R 21B to R 24B that are not single bonds do not bond to each other to form a ring
  • R 25B to R 24B 28B may be bonded to each other to form a ring or may not form a ring.
  • R 25B to R 28B When one selected from R 25B to R 28B is a single bond bonded to *b2, R 25B to R 28B , which is not a single bond, do not combine with each other to form a ring, and R 21B to R 28B 24B may or may not form a ring by bonding with each other.
  • R C and R D which are not the single bond or the divalent group bonded to *b2 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • R C and R D when one selected from R C and R D is an aryl group, the two are bonded together, and together with the fluorene ring to which R C and R D are bonded, 1',3'-dihydrospiro[fluorene-9 , 2'-indene].
  • X 2 is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom
  • n4 is 1.
  • *** represents the bonding position to L4 .
  • R 21B to R 28B are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atom It is a heteroaryl group of number 5 to 13.
  • a pair of adjacent groups among R 21B to R 24B and a pair of adjacent groups among R 25B to R 28B may be bonded to each other to form a ring, or may not form a ring.
  • L 1 and n1 have the same meanings as defined in formula (1A). ]
  • the present invention provides a material for an organic electroluminescent device containing a compound represented by the above formula (1A) or formula (1B).
  • the present invention provides an organic electroluminescent device having a cathode, an anode, and an organic layer between the cathode and the anode, the organic layer including a light emitting layer, and at least one of the organic layers.
  • the present invention provides an organic electroluminescent device in which the layer contains a compound represented by the formula (1A) or formula (1B).
  • the present invention provides an electronic device including the organic electroluminescent device.
  • An organic EL device containing the compound represented by formula (1A) or formula (1B) above exhibits improved device performance.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a layer structure of an organic EL element according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating another example of the layer structure of an organic EL element according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing still another example of the layer structure of an organic EL element according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • a hydrogen atom includes isotopes having different numbers of neutrons, ie, light hydrogen (protium), deuterium (deuterium), and tritium (tritium).
  • a hydrogen atom that is, a light hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, or Assume that tritium atoms are bonded.
  • the number of carbon atoms forming a ring refers to the number of carbon atoms constituting the ring itself of a compound having a structure in which atoms are bonded in a cyclic manner (for example, a monocyclic compound, a fused ring compound, a bridged compound, a carbocyclic compound, and a heterocyclic compound). represents the number of carbon atoms among the atoms.
  • the carbon contained in the substituent is not included in the number of carbon atoms forming the ring.
  • the "number of ring-forming carbon atoms" described below is the same unless otherwise specified.
  • a benzene ring has 6 carbon atoms
  • a naphthalene ring has 10 carbon atoms
  • a pyridine ring has 5 carbon atoms
  • a furan ring has 4 carbon atoms.
  • the number of ring carbon atoms in the 9,9-diphenylfluorenyl group is 13
  • the number of ring carbon atoms in the 9,9'-spirobifluorenyl group is 25.
  • the benzene ring is substituted with an alkyl group as a substituent, for example, the number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group is not included in the number of carbon atoms forming the benzene ring.
  • the number of ring carbon atoms in the benzene ring substituted with an alkyl group is 6. Further, when the naphthalene ring is substituted with an alkyl group as a substituent, for example, the number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group is not included in the number of carbon atoms forming the naphthalene ring. Therefore, the number of ring carbon atoms in the naphthalene ring substituted with an alkyl group is 10.
  • the number of ring-forming atoms refers to compounds with a structure in which atoms are bonded in a cyclic manner (e.g., monocyclic, fused ring, and ring assembly) (e.g., monocyclic compound, fused ring compound, bridged compound, carbocyclic compound). Represents the number of atoms that constitute the ring itself (compounds and heterocyclic compounds). Atoms that do not form a ring (for example, a hydrogen atom that terminates a bond between atoms that form a ring) and atoms that are included in a substituent when the ring is substituted with a substituent are not included in the number of ring-forming atoms.
  • the "number of ring-forming atoms" described below is the same unless otherwise specified.
  • the number of ring atoms in the pyridine ring is 6, the number of ring atoms in the quinazoline ring is 10, and the number of ring atoms in the furan ring is 5.
  • the number of hydrogen atoms bonded to the pyridine ring or atoms constituting substituents is not included in the number of atoms forming the pyridine ring. Therefore, the number of ring atoms of the pyridine ring to which hydrogen atoms or substituents are bonded is six.
  • carbon number XX to YY in the expression “substituted or unsubstituted ZZ group with carbon number XX to YY” represents the number of carbon atoms when the ZZ group is unsubstituted, and is substituted. Do not include the number of carbon atoms in substituents.
  • "YY" is larger than “XX”, “XX” means an integer of 1 or more, and “YY” means an integer of 2 or more.
  • number of atoms XX to YY in the expression “substituted or unsubstituted ZZ group with number of atoms XX to YY” represents the number of atoms when the ZZ group is unsubstituted, and is substituted. Do not include the number of atoms of substituents in case.
  • "YY" is larger than “XX”, “XX” means an integer of 1 or more, and "YY" means an integer of 2 or more.
  • an unsubstituted ZZ group refers to a case where a "substituted or unsubstituted ZZ group" is an "unsubstituted ZZ group", and a substituted ZZ group refers to a "substituted or unsubstituted ZZ group". represents the case where is a "substituted ZZ group".
  • "unsubstituted” in the case of "substituted or unsubstituted ZZ group” means that the hydrogen atom in the ZZ group is not replaced with a substituent.
  • the hydrogen atom in the "unsubstituted ZZ group” is a light hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, or a tritium atom.
  • substituted in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted ZZ group” means that one or more hydrogen atoms in the ZZ group are replaced with a substituent.
  • substitution in the case of "BB group substituted with AA group” similarly means that one or more hydrogen atoms in the BB group are replaced with an AA group.
  • the number of ring carbon atoms in the "unsubstituted aryl group” described herein is 6 to 50, preferably 6 to 30, more preferably 6 to 18. .
  • the number of ring atoms of the "unsubstituted heterocyclic group” described herein is 5 to 50, preferably 5 to 30, more preferably 5 to 18, unless otherwise specified herein. be.
  • the number of carbon atoms in the "unsubstituted alkyl group” described herein is 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 20, more preferably 1 to 6, unless otherwise specified herein.
  • the number of carbon atoms in the "unsubstituted alkenyl group” described herein is 2 to 50, preferably 2 to 20, more preferably 2 to 6, unless otherwise specified herein.
  • the number of carbon atoms in the "unsubstituted alkynyl group” described herein is 2 to 50, preferably 2 to 20, more preferably 2 to 6, unless otherwise specified herein.
  • the number of ring carbon atoms in the "unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” described herein is 3 to 50, preferably 3 to 20, more preferably 3 to 6. be.
  • the number of ring carbon atoms in the "unsubstituted arylene group” described herein is 6 to 50, preferably 6 to 30, more preferably 6 to 18. .
  • the number of ring atoms of the "unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group” described herein is 5 to 50, preferably 5 to 30, more preferably 5 unless otherwise specified herein. ⁇ 18.
  • the number of carbon atoms in the "unsubstituted alkylene group” described herein is 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 20, and more preferably 1 to 6, unless otherwise specified herein.
  • Specific examples (specific example group G1) of the "substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” described in this specification include the following unsubstituted aryl groups (specific example group G1A) and substituted aryl groups (specific example group G1B). ) etc.
  • the unsubstituted aryl group refers to the case where the "substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” is an "unsubstituted aryl group"
  • the substituted aryl group refers to the case where the "substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” is (Refers to the case where it is a "substituted aryl group.)
  • aryl group includes both "unsubstituted aryl group” and “substituted aryl group.”
  • “Substituted aryl group” means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms of "unsubstituted aryl group” are replaced with a substituent.
  • Examples of the "substituted aryl group” include a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms of the "unsubstituted aryl group” in the specific example group G1A below are replaced with a substituent, and a substituted aryl group in the following specific example group G1B. Examples include: The examples of “unsubstituted aryl group” and “substituted aryl group” listed here are just examples, and the "substituted aryl group” described in this specification includes the following specific examples.
  • aryl group (specific example group G1A): phenyl group, p-biphenyl group, m-biphenyl group, o-biphenyl group, p-terphenyl-4-yl group, p-terphenyl-3-yl group, p-terphenyl-2-yl group, m-terphenyl-4-yl group, m-terphenyl-3-yl group, m-terphenyl-2-yl group, m-terphenyl-3'-yl group, o-terphenyl-4-yl group, o-terphenyl-3-yl group, o-terphenyl-2-yl group, 1-naphthyl group, 2-naphthyl group, anthryl group, benzanthryl group, phenanthryl group, benzophenanthryl group, phenalenyl group, pyrenyl group, chrysen
  • aryl group (specific example group G1B): o-tolyl group, m-tolyl group, p-tolyl group, para-xylyl group, meta-xylyl group, ortho-xylyl group, para-isopropylphenyl group, meta-isopropylphenyl group, ortho-isopropylphenyl group, para-t-butylphenyl group, meta-t-butylphenyl group, ortho-t-butylphenyl group, 3,4,5-trimethylphenyl group, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, 9,9-diphenylfluorenyl group 9,9-bis(4-methylphenyl)fluorenyl group, 9,9-bis(4-isopropylphenyl)fluorenyl group, 9,9-bis(4-t-butylphenyl)fluorenyl group, cyanophenyl group, triphenylsily
  • heterocyclic group is a cyclic group containing at least one heteroatom as a ring-forming atom. Specific examples of heteroatoms include nitrogen atom, oxygen atom, sulfur atom, silicon atom, phosphorus atom, and boron atom.
  • a “heterocyclic group” as described herein is a monocyclic group or a fused ring group.
  • a “heterocyclic group” as described herein is an aromatic heterocyclic group or a non-aromatic heterocyclic group.
  • substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group examples include the following unsubstituted heterocyclic group (specific example group G2A) and substituted heterocyclic group ( Examples include specific example group G2B).
  • unsubstituted heterocyclic group refers to the case where "substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group” is “unsubstituted heterocyclic group”
  • substituted heterocyclic group refers to "substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group”
  • Heterocyclic group refers to a "substituted heterocyclic group."
  • heterocyclic group refers to "unsubstituted heterocyclic group” and “substituted heterocyclic group.” including both.
  • “Substituted heterocyclic group” means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms of "unsubstituted heterocyclic group” are replaced with a substituent.
  • Specific examples of the "substituted heterocyclic group” include a group in which the hydrogen atom of the "unsubstituted heterocyclic group” in specific example group G2A is replaced, and examples of substituted heterocyclic groups in specific example group G2B below. Can be mentioned.
  • Specific example group G2A includes, for example, the following unsubstituted heterocyclic groups containing a nitrogen atom (specific example group G2A1), unsubstituted heterocyclic groups containing an oxygen atom (specific example group G2A2), and unsubstituted heterocyclic groups containing a sulfur atom.
  • heterocyclic group (specific example group G2A3), and a monovalent heterocyclic group derived by removing one hydrogen atom from the ring structure represented by the following general formulas (TEMP-16) to (TEMP-33) (Specific example group G2A4).
  • Specific example group G2B includes, for example, the following substituted heterocyclic groups containing a nitrogen atom (specific example group G2B1), substituted heterocyclic groups containing an oxygen atom (specific example group G2B2), and substituted heterocyclic groups containing a sulfur atom.
  • group Specific Example Group G2B3
  • one or more hydrogen atoms of a monovalent heterocyclic group derived from a ring structure represented by the following general formulas (TEMP-16) to (TEMP-33) are substituents.
  • Includes substituted groups (Example Group G2B4).
  • ⁇ Unsubstituted heterocyclic group containing a nitrogen atom (specific example group G2A1): pyrrolyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazolyl group, triazolyl group, Tetrazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, thiazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, thiadiazolyl group, pyridyl group, pyridazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyrazinyl group, triazinyl group, indolyl group, isoindolyl group, indolizinyl group, quinolizinyl group, quinolyl group, isoquinolyl group, cinnolyl group, phthalazinyl group, quinazolinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, benzimidazolyl group, indazolyl group, phenanthrolinyl
  • ⁇ Unsubstituted heterocyclic group containing an oxygen atom (specific example group G2A2): frill group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, xanthenyl group, benzofuranyl group, isobenzofuranyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, naphthobenzofuranyl group, benzoxazolyl group, benzisoxazolyl group, phenoxazinyl group, morpholino group, dinaphthofuranyl group, azadibenzofuranyl group, diazadibenzofuranyl group, Azanaphthobenzofuranyl group, and diazanaphthobenzofuranyl group.
  • X A and Y A are each independently an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, NH, or CH 2 . However, at least one of X A and Y A is an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or NH.
  • the monovalent heterocyclic group derived from the represented ring structure includes a monovalent group obtained by removing one hydrogen atom from these NH or CH 2 .
  • Substituted heterocyclic group containing a nitrogen atom (specific example group G2B1): (9-phenyl)carbazolyl group, (9-biphenylyl)carbazolyl group, (9-phenyl)phenylcarbazolyl group, (9-naphthyl)carbazolyl group, diphenylcarbazol-9-yl group, phenylcarbazol-9-yl group, methylbenzimidazolyl group, ethylbenzimidazolyl group, phenyltriazinyl group, biphenylyltriazinyl group, diphenyltriazinyl group, phenylquinazolinyl group, and biphenylylquinazolinyl group.
  • ⁇ Substituted heterocyclic group containing an oxygen atom (specific example group G2B2): phenyldibenzofuranyl group, methyldibenzofuranyl group, t-butyldibenzofuranyl group and a monovalent residue of spiro[9H-xanthene-9,9'-[9H]fluorene].
  • ⁇ Substituted heterocyclic group containing a sulfur atom (specific example group G2B3): phenyldibenzothiophenyl group, methyldibenzothiophenyl group, A t-butyldibenzothiophenyl group and a monovalent residue of spiro[9H-thioxanthene-9,9'-[9H]fluorene].
  • one or more hydrogen atoms of a monovalent heterocyclic group refers to a hydrogen atom bonded to a ring-forming carbon atom of the monovalent heterocyclic group, and at least one of XA and YA is NH. It means one or more hydrogen atoms selected from the hydrogen atom bonded to the nitrogen atom in the case where XA and YA are CH2, and the hydrogen atom of the methylene group when one of XA and YA is CH2.
  • an unsubstituted alkyl group refers to a case where a "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” is an "unsubstituted alkyl group," and a substituted alkyl group refers to a case where a "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” is (Refers to the case where it is a "substituted alkyl group.)
  • alkyl group when it is simply referred to as an "alkyl group,” it includes both an "unsubstituted alkyl group” and a “substituted alkyl group.”
  • “Substituted alkyl group” means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms in "unsubstituted alkyl group” are replaced with a substituent.
  • substituted alkyl groups include groups in which one or more hydrogen atoms in the following “unsubstituted alkyl groups” (specific example group G3A) are replaced with substituents, and substituted alkyl groups (specific examples examples include group G3B).
  • the alkyl group in "unsubstituted alkyl group” means a chain alkyl group. Therefore, the "unsubstituted alkyl group” includes a linear "unsubstituted alkyl group” and a branched "unsubstituted alkyl group”.
  • ⁇ Unsubstituted alkyl group (specific example group G3A): methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, s-butyl group and t-butyl group.
  • ⁇ Substituted alkyl group (specific example group G3B): heptafluoropropyl group (including isomers), pentafluoroethyl group, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group and trifluoromethyl group.
  • “Substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group” Specific examples of the "substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group" (specific example group G4) described in this specification include the following unsubstituted alkenyl groups (specific example group G4A) and substituted alkenyl groups (specific example group G4B), etc.
  • the term "unsubstituted alkenyl group” refers to the case where "substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group” is “unsubstituted alkenyl group”
  • “substituted alkenyl group” refers to "substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group”).
  • alkenyl group includes both “unsubstituted alkenyl group” and “substituted alkenyl group.”
  • Substituted alkenyl group means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms in "unsubstituted alkenyl group” are replaced with a substituent.
  • Specific examples of the "substituted alkenyl group” include the following "unsubstituted alkenyl group” (specific example group G4A) having a substituent, and the substituted alkenyl group (specific example group G4B). It will be done.
  • ⁇ Unsubstituted alkenyl group (specific example group G4A): vinyl group, allyl group, 1-butenyl group, 2-butenyl group and 3-butenyl group.
  • ⁇ Substituted alkenyl group (specific example group G4B): 1,3-butandienyl group, 1-methylvinyl group, 1-methylallyl group, 1,1-dimethylallyl group, 2-methylallyl group and 1,2-dimethylallyl group.
  • ⁇ alkynyl group'' and ⁇ substituted alkynyl group means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms in "unsubstituted alkynyl group” are replaced with a substituent.
  • Specific examples of the "substituted alkynyl group” include groups in which one or more hydrogen atoms in the following "unsubstituted alkynyl group” (specific example group G5A) are replaced with a substituent.
  • Specific examples (specific example group G6) of the "substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” described in this specification include the following unsubstituted cycloalkyl groups (specific example group G6A) and substituted cycloalkyl groups ( Examples include specific example group G6B).
  • unsubstituted cycloalkyl group refers to the case where "substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” is “unsubstituted cycloalkyl group”, and the term “substituted cycloalkyl group” refers to "substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group”).
  • cycloalkyl group refers to the case where "substituted cycloalkyl group” is used.
  • cycloalkyl group when simply referring to “cycloalkyl group”, it refers to "unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” and “substituted cycloalkyl group”. including both.
  • Substituted cycloalkyl group means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms in "unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” are replaced with a substituent.
  • Specific examples of the "substituted cycloalkyl group” include the following "unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” (specific example group G6A) in which one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced with a substituent, and a substituted cycloalkyl group. (Specific example group G6B) and the like can be mentioned.
  • cycloalkyl group (specific example group G6A): cyclopropyl group, cyclobutyl group, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, 1-adamantyl group, 2-adamantyl group, 1-norbornyl group and 2-norbornyl group.
  • cycloalkyl group (specific example group G6B): 4-methylcyclohexyl group.
  • G7 Group represented by -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 )
  • Specific examples of the group represented by -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ) described in this specification include: -Si(G1)(G1), -Si(G1)(G2)(G2), -Si(G1)(G1)(G2), -Si(G2)(G2)(G2), -Si(G3)(G3)(G3), and -Si(G6)(G6)(G6) can be mentioned.
  • G1 is a "substituted or unsubstituted aryl group" described in specific example group G1.
  • G2 is a "substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group” described in specific example group G2.
  • G3 is a "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” described in specific example group G3.
  • G6 is a "substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” described in specific example group G6.
  • a plurality of G2's in Si(G2) (G2) (G2) are mutually the same or different.
  • a plurality of G3's in Si(G3) (G3) are mutually the same or different.
  • - A plurality of G6's in Si(G6) (G6) (G6) are mutually the same or different.
  • G8 Specific examples of the group represented by -O-(R 904 ) described in this specification (specific example group G8) include: -O(G1), -O(G2), -O (G3) and -O (G6) can be mentioned.
  • G1 is a "substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” described in specific example group G1.
  • G2 is a "substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group” described in specific example group G2.
  • G3 is a "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” described in specific example group G3.
  • G6 is a "substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” described in specific example group G6.
  • G9 Group represented by -S-(R 905 )
  • Specific examples of the group represented by -S-(R 905 ) described in this specification include: -S (G1), -S (G2), -S (G3) and -S (G6) can be mentioned.
  • G1 is a "substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” described in specific example group G1.
  • G2 is a "substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group” described in specific example group G2.
  • G3 is a "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” described in specific example group G3.
  • G6 is a "substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” described in specific example group G6.
  • G10 Group represented by -N(R 906 )(R 907 )
  • Specific examples of the group represented by -N(R 906 )(R 907 ) described in this specification include: -N(G1)(G1), -N(G2)(G2), -N (G1) (G2), -N (G3) (G3), and -N (G6) (G6) can be mentioned.
  • G1 is a "substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” described in specific example group G1.
  • G2 is a "substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group” described in specific example group G2.
  • G3 is a "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” described in specific example group G3.
  • G6 is a "substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” described in specific example group G6.
  • -N(G1) A plurality of G1's in (G1) are mutually the same or different.
  • -N(G2) A plurality of G2's in (G2) are the same or different.
  • -N(G3) A plurality of G3's in (G3) are mutually the same or different.
  • -N(G6) Multiple G6s in (G6) are the same or different from each other
  • halogen atom specifically examples include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, and the like.
  • substituted or unsubstituted fluoroalkyl group refers to a "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group" in which at least one hydrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom constituting the alkyl group is replaced with a fluorine atom. It also includes groups in which all hydrogen atoms bonded to carbon atoms constituting the alkyl group in a "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” are replaced with fluorine atoms (perfluoro group).
  • the number of carbon atoms in the "unsubstituted fluoroalkyl group” is from 1 to 50, preferably from 1 to 30, and more preferably from 1 to 18, unless otherwise specified herein.
  • “Substituted fluoroalkyl group” means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms of the "fluoroalkyl group” are replaced with a substituent.
  • substituted fluoroalkyl group described in this specification includes a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms bonded to the carbon atom of the alkyl chain in the "substituted fluoroalkyl group” is further replaced with a substituent, and Also included are groups in which one or more hydrogen atoms of a substituent in a "substituted fluoroalkyl group” are further replaced with a substituent.
  • substituents of a substituent in a "substituted fluoroalkyl group” are further replaced with a substituent.
  • the "unsubstituted fluoroalkyl group” include a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms in the "alkyl group” (specific example group G3) are replaced with a fluorine atom.
  • the "substituted or unsubstituted haloalkyl group” described herein is a "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group" in which at least one hydrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom constituting the alkyl group is replaced with a halogen atom. It means a group, and includes a group in which all hydrogen atoms bonded to carbon atoms constituting an alkyl group in a "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” are replaced with halogen atoms.
  • the number of carbon atoms in the "unsubstituted haloalkyl group” is from 1 to 50, preferably from 1 to 30, and more preferably from 1 to 18, unless otherwise specified herein.
  • “Substituted haloalkyl group” means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms of the "haloalkyl group” are replaced with a substituent.
  • the "substituted haloalkyl group” described in this specification includes a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms bonded to the carbon atom of the alkyl chain in the "substituted haloalkyl group” is further replaced with a substituent, and a “substituted haloalkyl group” Also included are groups in which one or more hydrogen atoms of a substituent in the "haloalkyl group” are further replaced with a substituent.
  • Specific examples of the "unsubstituted haloalkyl group” include a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms in the "alkyl group” (specific example group G3) are replaced with a halogen atom.
  • a haloalkyl group is sometimes referred to as a halogenated alkyl group.
  • a specific example of the "substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group" described in this specification is a group represented by -O(G3), where G3 is a "substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group” described in specific example group G3.
  • the number of carbon atoms in the "unsubstituted alkoxy group” is from 1 to 50, preferably from 1 to 30, and more preferably from 1 to 18, unless otherwise specified herein.
  • ⁇ “Substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio group” A specific example of the "substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio group” described in this specification is a group represented by -S(G3), where G3 is a "substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio group” described in specific example group G3. "unsubstituted alkyl group”.
  • the number of carbon atoms in the "unsubstituted alkylthio group” is from 1 to 50, preferably from 1 to 30, and more preferably from 1 to 18, unless otherwise specified herein.
  • a specific example of the "substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group” described in this specification is a group represented by -O(G1), where G1 is a "substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group” described in specific example group G1. or an unsubstituted aryl group.
  • the number of ring carbon atoms in the "unsubstituted aryloxy group" is from 6 to 50, preferably from 6 to 30, and more preferably from 6 to 18, unless otherwise specified herein.
  • a specific example of the "substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group” described in this specification is a group represented by -S(G1), where G1 is the "substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group” described in the specific example group G1.
  • G1 is the "substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group” described in the specific example group G1.
  • the number of ring carbon atoms in the "unsubstituted arylthio group” is from 6 to 50, preferably from 6 to 30, and more preferably from 6 to 18, unless otherwise specified herein.
  • ⁇ “Substituted or unsubstituted trialkylsilyl group” A specific example of the "trialkylsilyl group” described in this specification is a group represented by -Si(G3)(G3)(G3), where G3 is a group described in specific example group G3. It is a "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group.” - A plurality of G3's in Si(G3) (G3) (G3) are mutually the same or different. The number of carbon atoms in each alkyl group of the "trialkylsilyl group” is from 1 to 50, preferably from 1 to 20, and more preferably from 1 to 6, unless otherwise specified herein.
  • a specific example of the "substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group” described in this specification is a group represented by -(G3)-(G1), where G3 is a group described in specific example group G3. It is a "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group", and G1 is a "substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” described in the specific example group G1.
  • an "aralkyl group” is a group in which the hydrogen atom of an "alkyl group” is replaced with an "aryl group” as a substituent, and is one embodiment of a “substituted alkyl group.”
  • An “unsubstituted aralkyl group” is an "unsubstituted alkyl group” substituted with an "unsubstituted aryl group”, and the number of carbon atoms in the "unsubstituted aralkyl group” is determined unless otherwise specified herein. , 7 to 50, preferably 7 to 30, more preferably 7 to 18.
  • substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl groups include benzyl group, 1-phenylethyl group, 2-phenylethyl group, 1-phenylisopropyl group, 2-phenylisopropyl group, phenyl-t-butyl group, ⁇ - Naphthylmethyl group, 1- ⁇ -naphthylethyl group, 2- ⁇ -naphthylethyl group, 1- ⁇ -naphthylisopropyl group, 2- ⁇ -naphthylisopropyl group, ⁇ -naphthylmethyl group, 1- ⁇ -naphthylethyl group , 2- ⁇ -naphthylethyl group, 1- ⁇ -naphthylisopropyl group, and 2- ⁇ -naphthylisopropyl group.
  • the substituted or unsubstituted aryl group described herein is preferably a phenyl group, p-biphenyl group, m-biphenyl group, o-biphenyl group, p-terphenyl group, unless otherwise specified herein.
  • the substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group described herein is preferably a pyridyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a triazinyl group, a quinolyl group, an isoquinolyl group, a quinazolinyl group, a benzimidazolyl group, or a phenol group, unless otherwise specified herein.
  • Nanthrolinyl group carbazolyl group (1-carbazolyl group, 2-carbazolyl group, 3-carbazolyl group, 4-carbazolyl group, or 9-carbazolyl group), benzocarbazolyl group, azacarbazolyl group, diazacarbazolyl group , dibenzofuranyl group, naphthobenzofuranyl group, azadibenzofuranyl group, diazadibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, naphthobenzothiophenyl group, azadibenzothiophenyl group, diazadibenzothiophenyl group, ( 9-phenyl)carbazolyl group ((9-phenyl)carbazol-1-yl group, (9-phenyl)carbazol-2-yl group, (9-phenyl)carbazol-3-yl group, or (9-phenyl)carbazole -4-yl group), (9-b
  • carbazolyl group is specifically any of the following groups unless otherwise specified in the specification.
  • the (9-phenyl)carbazolyl group is specifically any of the following groups, unless otherwise stated in the specification.
  • dibenzofuranyl group and dibenzothiophenyl group are specifically any of the following groups unless otherwise specified in the specification.
  • the substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group described herein is preferably a methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, and t- Butyl group, etc.
  • the "substituted or unsubstituted arylene group” described in this specification refers to 2 derived from the above “substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” by removing one hydrogen atom on the aryl ring. It is the basis of valence.
  • the "substituted or unsubstituted arylene group” (specific example group G12), by removing one hydrogen atom on the aryl ring from the "substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” described in specific example group G1
  • Examples include divalent groups derived from the derivatives.
  • the "substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group” described herein refers to the "substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group" described above in which one hydrogen atom on the heterocycle is removed. It is a divalent group derived from Specific examples of the "substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group" (specific example group G13) include one hydrogen on the heterocycle from the "substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group” described in specific example group G2. Examples include divalent groups derived by removing atoms.
  • the "substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group” described in this specification refers to 2 derived from the above "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” by removing one hydrogen atom on the alkyl chain. It is the basis of valence.
  • a "substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group” (specific example group G14), one hydrogen atom on the alkyl chain is removed from the "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” described in specific example group G3. Examples include divalent groups derived from the derivatives.
  • the substituted or unsubstituted arylene group described herein is preferably a group represented by any of the following general formulas (TEMP-42) to (TEMP-68).
  • Q 1 to Q 10 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a substituent.
  • * represents the bonding position.
  • Q 1 to Q 10 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a substituent.
  • Formulas Q 9 and Q 10 may be bonded to each other via a single bond to form a ring.
  • * represents the bonding position.
  • Q 1 to Q 8 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a substituent.
  • * represents the bonding position.
  • the substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group described herein is preferably one of the following general formulas (TEMP-69) to (TEMP-102), unless otherwise specified herein. It is.
  • Q 1 to Q 9 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a substituent.
  • Q 1 to Q 8 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a substituent.
  • the set of two or more adjacent R 921 to R 930 is one set. is a set of R 921 and R 922 , a set of R 922 and R 923 , a set of R 923 and R 924 , a set of R 924 and R 930 , a set of R 930 and R 925 , a set of R 925 and A set of R 926 , a set of R 926 and R 927 , a set of R 927 and R 928 , a set of R 928 and R 929 , and a set of R 929 and R 921 .
  • the above-mentioned "one or more sets” means that two or more sets of the above-mentioned two or more adjacent sets may form a ring at the same time.
  • R 921 and R 922 combine with each other to form ring Q A
  • R 925 and R 926 combine with each other to form ring Q B
  • the above general formula (TEMP-103) The anthracene compound represented is represented by the following general formula (TEMP-104).
  • a set of two or more adjacent items forms a ring is not only the case where a set of "two" adjacent items are combined as in the above example, but also the case where a pair of "three or more adjacent items” form a ring. This also includes the case where two sets are combined.
  • R 921 and R 922 combine with each other to form a ring Q A
  • R 922 and R 923 combine with each other to form a ring Q C
  • three adjacent to each other R 921 , R 922 and R 923 ) combine with each other to form a ring and are condensed to the anthracene mother skeleton.
  • anthracene compound represented by the general formula (TEMP-103) is as follows: It is represented by the general formula (TEMP-105). In the following general formula (TEMP-105), ring Q A and ring Q C share R 922 .
  • the "single ring” or “fused ring” that is formed may be a saturated ring or an unsaturated ring as the structure of only the formed ring. Even if “one set of two adjacent rings” forms a “monocycle” or “fused ring,” the “monocycle” or “fused ring” is a saturated ring, or Can form unsaturated rings.
  • ring Q A and ring Q B formed in the general formula (TEMP-104) are each a “monocyclic ring” or a “fused ring.”
  • the ring Q A and the ring Q C formed in the general formula (TEMP-105) are "fused rings”.
  • Ring Q A and ring Q C in the general formula (TEMP-105) are a condensed ring due to the condensation of ring Q A and ring Q C.
  • ring Q A in the general formula (TMEP-104) is a benzene ring
  • ring Q A is a monocyclic ring.
  • ring Q A in the general formula (TMEP-104) is a naphthalene ring
  • ring Q A is a fused ring.
  • Unsaturated ring means an aromatic hydrocarbon ring or an aromatic heterocycle.
  • “Saturated ring” means an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring or a non-aromatic heterocycle.
  • Specific examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon ring include structures in which the groups listed as specific examples in specific example group G1 are terminated with hydrogen atoms.
  • Specific examples of the aromatic heterocycle include structures in which the aromatic heterocyclic group listed as a specific example in specific example group G2 is terminated with a hydrogen atom.
  • Specific examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon ring include structures in which the groups listed as specific examples in specific example group G6 are terminated with hydrogen atoms.
  • To form a ring means to form a ring with only a plurality of atoms of the parent skeleton, or with a plurality of atoms of the parent skeleton and one or more arbitrary elements.
  • the ring Q A shown in the general formula (TEMP-104) formed by R 921 and R 922 bonding to each other is a carbon atom of the anthracene skeleton to which R 921 is bonded, and an anthracene bond to which R 922 is bonded. It means a ring formed by a carbon atom in the skeleton and one or more arbitrary elements.
  • R 921 and R 922 form a ring Q A
  • the carbon atom of the anthracene skeleton to which R 921 is bonded the carbon atom of the anthracene skeleton to which R 922 is bonded, and four carbon atoms.
  • R 921 and R 922 form a monocyclic unsaturated ring
  • the ring formed by R 921 and R 922 is a benzene ring.
  • the "arbitrary element” is preferably at least one element selected from the group consisting of carbon element, nitrogen element, oxygen element, and sulfur element, unless otherwise specified in this specification.
  • a bond that does not form a ring may be terminated with a hydrogen atom or the like, or may be substituted with an "arbitrary substituent” described below.
  • the ring formed is a heterocycle.
  • the number of "one or more arbitrary elements" constituting a monocyclic or condensed ring is preferably 2 to 15, more preferably 3 to 12. , more preferably 3 or more and 5 or less.
  • a “monocycle” is preferred among “monocycle” and “fused ring.” Unless otherwise specified herein, the "unsaturated ring” is preferred between the “saturated ring” and the “unsaturated ring”. Unless otherwise stated herein, a “monocycle” is preferably a benzene ring. Unless otherwise stated herein, an “unsaturated ring” is preferably a benzene ring.
  • one or more pairs of two or more adjacent groups are “bonded with each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted monocycle” or “bonded with each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted fused ring”
  • one or more of the pairs of two or more adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a bond with a plurality of atoms of the parent skeleton and one or more of the 15 or more atoms.
  • a substituted or unsubstituted "unsaturated ring” is formed with at least one element selected from the group consisting of the following carbon elements, nitrogen elements, oxygen elements, and sulfur elements.
  • the substituent is, for example, the "arbitrary substituent” described below.
  • Specific examples of the substituent in the case where the above-mentioned “single ring” or “fused ring” has a substituent are the substituents described in the section of "Substituent described herein” above.
  • the substituent is, for example, the "arbitrary substituent” described below.
  • substituents in the case where the above-mentioned "single ring” or “fused ring” has a substituent are the substituents described in the section of "Substituent described herein" above. The above applies to cases in which "one or more sets of two or more adjacent rings combine with each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted monocycle," and “one or more sets of two or more adjacent rings.” are combined with each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted condensed ring ("the case where they are combined to form a ring").
  • the substituent in the case of "substituted or unsubstituted” (herein referred to as "arbitrary substituent")
  • arbitrary substituent For example, unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, an unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ), -O-(R 904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N(R 906 )(R 907 ), Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, A group selected from the group consisting of an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
  • R 901s When two or more R 901s exist, the two or more R 901s are the same or different, When two or more R 902s exist, the two or more R 902s are the same or different, When two or more R 903s exist, the two or more R 903s are the same or different, When two or more R 904s exist, the two or more R 904s are the same or different, When two or more R 905s exist, the two or more R 905s are the same or different, When two or more R 906s exist, the two or more R 906s are the same or different, When two or more R 907s exist, the two or more R 907s are the same or different.
  • the substituent in the case of "substituted or unsubstituted” is an alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms and a heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
  • the substituent in the case of "substituted or unsubstituted” is an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, A group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms and a heterocyclic group having 5 to 18 ring atoms.
  • any adjacent substituents may form a "saturated ring" or "unsaturated ring", preferably a substituted or unsubstituted saturated ring. Forms a membered ring, a substituted or unsubstituted saturated 6-membered ring, a substituted or unsubstituted unsaturated 5-membered ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted unsaturated 6-membered ring, more preferably a benzene ring. do.
  • any substituent may further have a substituent.
  • the substituent which the arbitrary substituent further has is the same as the above arbitrary substituent.
  • the numerical range expressed using "AA-BB” has the numerical value AA written before “AA-BB” as the lower limit, and the numerical value BB written after "AA-BB”. means a range that includes as an upper limit value.
  • a compound according to one embodiment of the present invention is represented by the following formula (1A) or formula (1B).
  • the compound of the present invention represented by formula (1A) and each formula included in formula (1A) described below will be simply referred to as "compound (1A),""invention compound (1A),” or “first invention.”
  • the compound of the present invention represented by formula (1B) and each formula included in formula (1B) described below may be simply referred to as “compound (1B),”"invention compound (1B),” or “second invention compound.” It is sometimes called.
  • the first and second invention compounds may be collectively referred to simply as the "invention compound.”
  • N * is a central nitrogen atom.
  • one selected from Z 1 and Z 2 is a single bond bonded to *a, preferably Z 2 is a single bond bonded to *a.
  • partial structure A in the above formula (1A) is represented by the following formula (1x-1) or (1x-2), preferably represented by the following formula (1x-2).
  • the compound (1A) is represented by the formula (1A-1) described below.
  • Z 1 and Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , R 15 to R 18 , and R 7 to R 10 which are not single bonds are each independently a hydrogen atom, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group (aromatic heterocyclic group) having 5 to 13 ring atoms, preferably each independently and a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and an aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, and more preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • All of Z 1 and Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , and R 15 to R 18 and R 7 to R 10 may be hydrogen atoms.
  • Z 1 and Z 2 , R 13A and R 14A which are not single bonds, do not combine with each other to form a ring.
  • a pair of adjacent groups among R 7 to R 10 may be bonded to each other to form a ring or may not form a ring.
  • a pair of adjacent groups among R 15 to R 18 may be bonded to each other to form a ring or may not form a ring.
  • the unsubstituted alkyl group of the above substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is, for example, a methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, s-butyl group, t-butyl group, pentyl group, or hexyl group;
  • it is a methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, s-butyl group, t-butyl group, or pentyl group; More preferably a methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, s-butyl group, or t-butyl group; More preferably a methyl group
  • the unsubstituted aryl group of the above substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms is, for example, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, or a naphthyl group; Preferably, it is a phenyl group, a 2-, 3-, or 4-biphenylyl group, or a 1- or 2-naphthyl group; Particularly preferred is a phenyl group.
  • the above substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms is, for example, Pyrrolyl group, furyl group, thienyl group, pyridyl group, imidazopyridyl group, pyridazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyrazinyl group, triazinyl group, imidazolyl group, oxazolyl group, thiazolyl group, pyrazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, thiadiazolyl group group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, indolyl group, isoindolyl group, indolizinyl group, quinolidinyl group, quinolyl group, isoquinolyl group, cinnolyl group, phthalazinyl group, quinazolinyl group, quinoxalinyl group
  • R 1A and R 2A each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 30 ring atoms, preferably each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 6 to 30 ring atoms; 12 aryl group, more preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • R 1A and R 2A may be hydrogen atoms.
  • R 1A and R 2A may be combined with each other to form a ring, or may not form a ring.
  • the unsubstituted alkyl group of the above substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms is, for example, Methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, s-butyl group, t-butyl group, pentyl group, hexyl group, heptyl group, octyl group, nonyl group, decyl group, is an undecyl group or a dodecyl group;
  • it is a methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, s-butyl group, t-butyl group, or pentyl group; More preferably a methyl group, ethyl group,
  • the unsubstituted aryl group of the above substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30, preferably 6 to 18, more preferably 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms is, for example, Phenyl group, biphenyl group, terphenyl group, naphthyl group, anthryl group, benzanthryl group, phenanthryl group, benzophenanthryl group, pyrenyl group, chrysenyl group, benzochrysenyl group, fluorenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, perylenyl group, or is a triphenylenyl group;
  • it is a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, or a naphthyl group; More preferably, phenyl group, 2-, 3-, or 4-biphenylyl group, 2-, 3-, or 4-o-terphenylyl group, 2-, 3-, or 4-m-
  • the above substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 30 ring atoms, preferably 5 to 20, more preferably 5 to 13, is, for example, Pyrrolyl group, furyl group, thienyl group, pyridyl group, imidazopyridyl group, pyridazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyrazinyl group, triazinyl group, imidazolyl group, oxazolyl group, thiazolyl group, pyrazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, thiadiazolyl group group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, indolyl group, isoindolyl group, indolizinyl group, quinolidinyl group, quinolyl group, isoquinolyl group, cinnolyl group, phthalazinyl group, quinazol
  • Y 1 and Y 2 are hydrogen atoms.
  • L 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, preferably a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group, or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group. It is an unsubstituted biphenylene group, preferably a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group, or a substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene group, more preferably a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group.
  • the above phenylene group is an o-phenylene group, m-phenylene group, or p-phenylene group, and p-phenylene group is preferable.
  • the above biphenylene group is a 4,2'-biphenylene group, 4,3'-biphenylene group, 4,4'-biphenylene group, 3,2'-biphenylene group, 3,3'-biphenylene group, or 2,2' -biphenylene group, preferably 4,2'-biphenylene group, 4,3'-biphenylene group, 4,4'-biphenylene group, or 3,3'-biphenylene group, more preferably 4,4' - Biphenylene group.
  • the naphthylene group is preferably a 1,4-naphthylene group, a 2,6-naphthylene group, a 1,5-naphthylene group, or a 1,8 naphthylene group.
  • the substituent of L 1 which is an arylene group, is selected from an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and an aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, and the substituents do not bond to each other and do not form a ring.
  • Details of the unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms as the substituent and details of the unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms as the substituent are as follows: Z 1 of formula (1A) and Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , and R 15 to R 18 and R 7 to R 10 .
  • n1 is 0 or 1.
  • n1 is 0, one selected from Z 1 and Z 2 is bonded to the central nitrogen atom N * .
  • R A , R B , and R 21 to R 28 is a single bond bonded to *b1, or one selected from R A and R B is a 2 bond bonded to *b1.
  • R 22 , R 24 , R 25 , R 27 , R C , and R D is a single bond bonded to *b1, or R A and R B
  • One selected from is a divalent group bonded to *b1.
  • R A and R B which are not the single bond mentioned above and are not divalent groups bonded to *b1 above, are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • R A and R B that are not divalent groups bonded to the above *b1 may be hydrogen atoms.
  • R A and R B represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 5 to 30 ring atoms; Details of the heteroaryl group are as described for R 1A and R 2A of formula (1A).
  • the divalent group bonded to the above *b1 represented by R A and R B is a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or It is a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 30 ring atoms.
  • the alkylene group, arylene group, and heteroarylene group represented by R A and R B include the divalent residues of each group described with respect to the alkyl group, aryl group, and heteroaryl group represented by R A and R B. The same applies to preferred ones.
  • R A and R B which are not the single bond described above and are not divalent groups bonded to *b1, may be bonded to each other to form a ring, or may not form a ring.
  • the ring formed by bonding R A and R B which are not the single bond described above and are not the divalent group bonded to *b1, to each other is a substituted or unsubstituted spiro ring.
  • the spiro ring is a hydrocarbon ring or a heterocycle, and is selected from a monocyclic ring, a fused ring, a bridged bicyclo ring, and a bridged tricyclo ring. Examples of substituted or unsubstituted spiro rings are shown below, but the invention is not limited thereto.
  • * indicates the bonding position of the fluorene skeleton to the benzene ring.
  • the partial structure bonded to L 2 of compound (1A) is represented by any of the following formulas (1-a1) to (1-a5).
  • R 21 to R 28 and *b1 are as defined in the above formula (1A).
  • R A1 to R A3 , R A4 to R A8 , R B1 to R B3 , and R B4 to R B8 are hydrogen atoms.
  • R 21 to R 28 that are not single bonds are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, or A substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms, preferably each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 6 to 12 ring atoms. is an aryl group, more preferably a hydrogen atom. All of R 21 to R 28 that are not single bonds may be hydrogen atoms.
  • R 21 to R 28 represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms;
  • the details of the heteroaryl group are as described for Z 1 and Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , and R 15 to R 18 and R 7 to R 10 in formula (1A).
  • R 21 to R 24 when one selected from R 21 to R 24 is a single bond bonded to *b1, R 21 to R 24 that are not single bonds do not bond to each other to form a ring, and , R 25 to R 28 may be bonded to each other to form a ring or may not form a ring.
  • R 25 to R 28 when one selected from R 25 to R 28 is a single bond bonded to *b1, R 25 to R 28 that are not single bonds do not bond to each other to form a ring, and R 21 to R 24 may be combined with each other to form a ring or may not form a ring.
  • L 2 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms. Details of the substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms represented by L 2 are as described for L 1 in formula (1A).
  • L 1 and L 2 may be the same or different from each other. Only one of L 1 and L 2 may be present (that is, one of m or n may be 0 and the other 1), and both L 1 and L 2 may not exist. (That is, m and n may be 0).
  • the combination of “-(L 1 ) n1 ⁇ ” and “-(L 2 ) n2 ⁇ ” in compound (1A) is represented by any of the combinations [k1] to [k4] shown below. . ⁇ [k1]: Single bond/single bond ⁇ [k2]: Single bond/phenylene ⁇ [k3]: Phenylene/single bond ⁇ [k4]: Phenylene/phenylene
  • n2 is 0 or 1.
  • n2 is 0, one selected from R 21 to R 28 is bonded to the central nitrogen atom N * .
  • n1 and n2 are both 0, in another embodiment, n1 and n2 are both 1, in still another embodiment, n1 is 0 and n2 is 1, and in yet another embodiment In , n1 is 1 and n2 is 0.
  • Ar 1 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 30 ring atoms, preferably is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, and is more preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • Ar 2 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, preferably a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms, and more preferably is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms. Details of the substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms represented by Ar 1 are as described for R 1A and R 2A of formula (1A).
  • m is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, preferably 0, 1, 2, or 3, preferably 0, 1, or 2, more preferably 0 Or 1.
  • Ar 1 is a hydrogen atom
  • m is 0.
  • m is 1 to 4
  • one to four selected from R 31 to R 34 are single bonds bonded to *c.
  • m is 2 to 4, a plurality of Ar 2 's may be the same or different from each other.
  • R 31 to R 34 which are not single bonds are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring having 6 to 6 carbon atoms. 12 aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms, preferably a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a ring It is an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and more preferably a hydrogen atom. All of R 31 to R 34 that are not single bonds may be hydrogen atoms.
  • R 31 to R 34 represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms; Details of the heteroaryl group are as described for Z 1 and Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , and R 15 to R 18 and R 7 to R 10 in formula (1A).
  • a pair of adjacent groups among Ar 1 which is not a hydrogen atom and R 34 to R 24 which are not hydrogen atoms may be bonded to each other to form a ring, or may not form a ring. Good too.
  • N * is a central nitrogen atom.
  • one selected from R 11 to R 14 is a single bond bonded to *a, and preferably one selected from R 12 to R 14 is a single bond bonded to *a. More preferably, R 12 or R 14 is a single bond bonded to *a, and even more preferably R 12 is a single bond bonded to *a.
  • partial structure B in the above formula (1B) is represented by any of the following formulas (1y-1) to (1y-4), preferably the following formulas (1y-2) to (1y- 4), more preferably represented by the following formula (1y-2) or formula (1y-4), and still more preferably represented by the following formula (1y-2).
  • R 11 to R 14 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 7 to R 10 which are not single bonds are each independently a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted ring.
  • An aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms preferably each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and an aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, and more Preferably it is a hydrogen atom.
  • All of R 11 to R 14 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 7 to R 10 that are not single bonds may be hydrogen atoms.
  • R 11 to R 14 which are not single bonds, do not combine with each other to form a ring.
  • a pair of adjacent groups among R 7 to R 10 may be bonded to each other to form a ring, or may not form a ring.
  • a pair of adjacent groups among R 15 to R 18 may be bonded to each other to form a ring or may not form a ring.
  • Details of the substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and the substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms represented by R 11 to R 14 are as follows: Z 1 and Z in formula (1A) 2 , R 13A , R 14A , and R 15 to R 18 and R 7 to R 10 .
  • R 1B , R 2B , R 5B , and R 6B are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming carbon number
  • An aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 30 ring atoms preferably each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • an aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms and more preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • R 1B , R 2B , R 5B , and R 6B may be hydrogen atoms.
  • R 1B and R 2B may be combined with each other to form a ring or may not form a ring.
  • R 5B and R 6B may be combined with each other to form a ring, or may not form a ring.
  • R 1B , R 2B , R 5B , and R 6B represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring forming carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms; Details of the heteroaryl group having 5 to 30 ring atoms are as described for R 1A and R 2A of formula (1A).
  • L 3 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms. Details of the substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms are as described for L 1 in formula (1A).
  • n3 is 0 or 1.
  • Ar3 is bonded to the central nitrogen atom N * .
  • Ar 3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, a group represented by the following formula (2-1), or a group represented by the following formula (2-2). It is preferably an aryl group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms, a group represented by the following formula (2-1), or a group represented by the following formula (2-2), more preferably a group represented by the following formula (2-2). is an aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms.
  • ** represents the bonding position to L 3 .
  • X 3 is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, preferably an oxygen atom.
  • R 41 to R 44 is a single bond bonded to *d, and preferably one selected from R 41 , R 42 , and R 44 is * It is a single bond that is bonded to d, more preferably R 41 or R 44 is a single bond that is bonded to *d, and even more preferably R 44 is a single bond that is bonded to *d.
  • R 41 to R 44 and R 45 to R 48 which are not single bonds, are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring having 6 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • R 41 to R 44 and R 45 to R 48 that are not single bonds may be hydrogen atoms.
  • a pair of adjacent groups among R 41 to R 44 that are not single bonds and a pair of adjacent groups among R 45 to R 48 may be bonded to each other to form a ring, or may be bonded to each other to form a ring. You don't have to.
  • R 41 to R 48 represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms; Details of the heteroaryl group are as described for Z 1 and Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , and R 15 to R 18 and R 7 to R 10 in formula (1A).
  • ** represents the bonding position to L 3 .
  • R 41 to R 48 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms. or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms, preferably each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms. It is an aryl group having 6 to 12 atoms, and more preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • R 41 to R 48 may be hydrogen atoms.
  • a pair of adjacent groups among R 41 to R 48 may be bonded to each other to form a ring, or may not form a ring.
  • R 41 to R 48 represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms; Details of the heteroaryl group are as described for Z 1 and Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , and R 15 to R 18 and R 7 to R 10 in formula (1A).
  • n3 is preferably 1.
  • L 4 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms. Details of the substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms represented by L 4 are as described for L 1 in formula (1A).
  • n4 is 0 or 1.
  • Ar4 is bonded to the central nitrogen atom N * .
  • n1, n3, and n4 are all 0, in another embodiment, n1, n3, and n4 are all 1, and in yet another embodiment, n1 and n3 are 0, and n4 is 1.
  • n1 and n4 are 0 and n3 is 1; in still other embodiments, n3 and n4 are 0 and n1 is 1; and in still other embodiments, n1 is 0.
  • n3 and n4 are 1, in still other embodiments n3 is 0, n1 and n4 are 1, and in still other embodiments n4 is 0 and n1 and n3 are 1.
  • Ar 4 is a group represented by the following formula (3-1) or a group represented by the following formula (3-2).
  • one selected from R 21B to R 24B , R C , and R D is a single bond bonded to *b2, or one selected from R C and R D
  • One is a divalent group bonded to *b2.
  • X 2 is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom
  • one selected from R 21B to R 28B is a single bond bonded to *b2, preferably R 21B , R 22B , R 24B , R 25B , R 27B , and R 28B is a single bond bonded to *b2, more preferably one selected from R 21B , R 24B , R 25B , and R 27B is a single bond bonded to *b2, More preferably, R 24B or R 25B is a single bond bonded to *b2.
  • R 21B to R 23B , R 26B to R 28B , R C , and R D is a single bond bonded to *b2, or
  • R C and R D is a divalent group bonded to *b2, and more preferably one selected from R 23B , R 26B , R C , or R D is bonded to *b2. It is a single bond, or one selected from R C and R D is a divalent group bonded to *b2.
  • R 21B to R 24B and R 25B to R 28B which are not single bonds are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring having 6 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • R 21B to R 24B and R 25B to R 28B that are not single bonds may be hydrogen atoms.
  • R 21B to R 28B represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms
  • Details of the heteroaryl group are as described for Z 1 and Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , and R 15 to R 18 and R 7 to R 10 in formula (1A).
  • R 21B to R 24B when one selected from R 21B to R 24B is a single bond bonded to *b2, R 21B to R 24B that are not the single bond are bonded to each other to form a ring. Furthermore, R 25B to R 28B may be bonded to each other to form a ring, or may not form a ring. When one selected from R 25B to R 28B is a single bond bonded to *b2, R 25B to R 28B , which is not a single bond, do not combine with each other to form a ring, and R 21B to R 28B 24B may or may not form a ring by bonding with each other.
  • R C and R D which are not the single bond described above or the divalent group bonded to *b2, are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number of 1 to 30 an alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 30 ring atoms, preferably each independently a hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, more preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • R C and R D which are not divalent groups bonded to *b2 above, may be a hydrogen atom.
  • R C and R D that are not a single bond or a divalent group bonded to *b2 may be bonded to each other to form a ring or may not form a ring.
  • R C and R D represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 5 to 30 ring atoms; Details of the heteroaryl group are as described for R 1A and R 2A of formula (1A).
  • R C and R D when one selected from R C and R D is an aryl group, the two are bonded together and together with the fluorene ring to which R C and R D are bonded, 1',3'-dihydrospiro[fluorene-9 , 2'-indene].
  • R C and R D do not combine with each other to form a structure represented by the following formula.
  • *w indicates the bonding position to L4.
  • R is omitted for simplification.
  • n4 is 1.
  • R 21B to R 28B are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, or A substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms, preferably a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and 6 to 12 ring atoms. is an aryl group, more preferably a hydrogen atom. All of R 21B to R 28B may be hydrogen atoms.
  • a pair of adjacent groups among R 21B to R 24B and a pair of adjacent groups among R 25B to R 28B may be bonded to each other to form a ring, or may not form a ring.
  • R 21 to R 28 represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms; Details of the heteroaryl group are as described for Z 1 and Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , and R 15 to R 18 and R 7 to R 10 in formula (1A).
  • n4 is preferably 1.
  • L 1 , L 2 , and L 3 exist in formula (1B), the three may be the same or different from each other, or two of the three may be the same and the other one may be the same. may be different.
  • formula (1B) only any two of L 1 , L 2 , and L 3 may exist (that is, two of n1, n3, and n4 may be 1 and the other one may be 0). ), in which case the two present may be the same or different from each other.
  • formula (1B) only one of L 1 , L 2 , and L 3 may exist (that is, two of n1, n3, and n4 may be 0 and the other one may be 1).
  • all of L 1 to L 3 may not exist (that is, n1, n3, and n4 may be 0).
  • the combination of “-(L 1 ) n1 ⁇ ”, “-(L 3 ) n3 ⁇ ” and “-(L 4 ) n4 ⁇ ” in compound (1A) is the combination [k11] shown below. ⁇ [k18].
  • the compound (1A) is represented by the following formula (1A-1).
  • R 1A , R 2A , Y 1 , Y 2 , R 7 to R 10 , Z 1 , R 13A , R 14A , R 15 to R 18 , R 21 to R 28 , X 1 , R 31 to R 34 , N * , Ar 1 , Ar 2 , L 1 , L 2 , * b1 , *c, m, n1, and n2 are as defined in the above formula (1A).
  • the compound (1A) is represented by the following formula (1A-2).
  • one of R 21 , R 22 , R 24 , R 25 , R 27 , and R 28 is a single bond bonded to *b1, and in another embodiment, R One of 21 , R 24 , R 25 , and R 28 is a single bond bonded to *b1, and in yet another embodiment, R 24 or R 28 is a single bond bonded to *b1.
  • the compound (1A) is represented by the above formula (1A), formula (1A-1), or formula (1A-2), and when n1 is 1, L 1 is a phenylene group, and n2 is 1 When L 2 is a phenylene group.
  • the compound (1A) is represented by any of the following formulas (1A-3) to (1A-5).
  • R 51 to R 55 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted ring having 6 carbon atoms. ⁇ 12 aryl groups, preferably hydrogen atoms. However, one selected from R 51 to R 55 is a single bond bonded to *d. *All of R 51 to R 55 that are not single bonds bonded to d may be hydrogen atoms. One set of adjacent ones of R 51 to R 55 that are not single bonds do not bond to each other and do not form a ring.
  • R 61 to R 65 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted ring having 6 carbon atoms. ⁇ 12 aryl groups, preferably hydrogen atoms. However, one selected from R 61 to R 65 is a single bond bonded to *e. *All of R 61 to R 65 that are not single bonds bonded to e may be hydrogen atoms. One set of adjacent ones of R 61 to R 65 that are not single bonds do not bond to each other and do not form a ring.
  • the unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and the unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms represented by R 51 to R 55 and R 61 to R 65 are Z 1 of formula (1A) and Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , and R 15 to R 18 and R 7 to R 10 .
  • R 1A , R 2A , Y 1 , Y 2 , R 7 to R 10 , Z 1 , Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , R 15 to R 18 , R 21 to R 28 , X 1 , R 31 to R 34 , N * , Ar 1 , Ar 2 , L 1 , L 2 , *a, *b1, *c, m, n1, and n2 represent the above formulas As defined in (1A).
  • the compound (1A) is represented by any of the following formulas (1A-6) to (1A-8).
  • R 1A , R 2A , Y 1 , Y 2 , R 7 to R 10 , Z 1 , Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , R 15 to R 18 , R 21 to R 28 , X 1 , R 31 to R 34 , N * , Ar 1 , Ar 2 , L 1 , L 2 , *a, *b1, *c, m, n1, and n2 are represented by the formula ( As defined in 1A).
  • the compound (1A) is represented by the above formula (1A) and any one of formulas (1A-1) to (1A-8), ⁇ Ar 1 is a hydrogen atom and m is 0, ⁇ Ar 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, and m is 0, or ⁇ Ar 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, and m is 1.
  • the above compound (1A) is represented by the above formula (1A) and any one of formulas (1A-1) to (1A-8), and Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently: It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms.
  • the above compound (1B) is represented by the following formula (1B-1).
  • R 1B , R 2B , R 5B , R 6B , R 7 to R 10 , R 11 , R 13 to R 18 , N * , Ar 3 , Ar 4 , L 1 , L 3 , L 4 , n1, n3, and n4 are as defined in the above formula (1B).
  • the above compound (1B) is represented by the following formula (1B-2).
  • R 1B , R 2B , R 5B , R 6B , R 7 to R 10 , R 11 to R 18 , R 21B to R 28B , R C , R D , N * , Ar 3 , L 1 , L 3 , L 4 , *a, *b2, n1, n3, and n4 are as defined in the above formula (1B).
  • Ar 3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms.
  • L 1 when n1 is 1, L 1 is a phenylene group, and when n3 is 1, L 3 is a phenylene group, and when n4 is 1, L 4 is a phenylene group.
  • the compound (1B) is represented by any of the following formulas (1B-3) to (1B-9).
  • R 51 to R 55 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted carbon number of 1 -6 alkyl group, or an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • one selected from R 51 to R 55 is a single bond bonded to *d. *All of R 51 to R 55 that are not single bonds bonded to d may be hydrogen atoms. Adjacent pairs of R 51 to R 55 that are not single bonds do not bond to each other and do not form a ring.
  • R 71 to R 75 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted carbon number of 1 -6 alkyl group, or an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • R 71 to R 75 is a single bond bonded to *f. *All of R 71 to R 75 that are not single bonds bonded to f may be hydrogen atoms. Adjacent pairs of R 71 to R 75 that are not single bonds do not bond to each other and do not form a ring.
  • R 81 to R 85 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or An unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • one selected from R 81 to R 85 is a single bond bonded to *g. *All of R 81 to R 85 that are not single bonds bonded to g may be hydrogen atoms. Adjacent pairs of R 81 to R 85 that are not single bonds do not bond to each other and do not form a ring.
  • the unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and the unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms represented by R 51 to R 55 , R 71 to R 75 , and R 81 to R 85 have the formula It is as described with respect to Z 1 and Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , and R 15 to R 18 and R 7 to R 10 in (1A).
  • R 1B , R 2B , R 5B , R 6B , R 7 to R 10 , R 11 to R 18 , N * , Ar 3 , Ar 4 , L 1 , L 3 , L 4 , *a, n1, n3, and n4 are as defined in the above formula (1B).
  • the compound (1B) is represented by any one of the formula (1B), formula (1B-1), and formula (1B-3) to formula (1B-9),
  • Ar 3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms
  • Ar 4 is a group represented by the above formula (3-1)
  • X 2 is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, or a group represented by the above formula (3-2) .
  • the compound (1B) is represented by the formula (1B), Ar 3 is a group represented by the above formula (2-1) or formula (2-2), Ar 4 is a group represented by the above formula (3-1), and X 2 is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, or a group represented by the above formula (3-2) .
  • the above compound (1B) is represented by the above formula (1B) and any one of formulas (1B-1) to (1B-9), and Ar 3 is represented by the following formulas (2A) to ( 2F).
  • *21 is the bonding position to L3 .
  • R 101 to R 105 is a single bond bonded to *22
  • R 106 to R 110 is a single bond bonded to *23
  • R 101 to R 105 and R 106 to R 110 which are not single bonds, are each independently a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted ring having 6 to 12 carbon atoms. is an aryl group, preferably a hydrogen atom. All of R 101 to R 105 and R 106 to R 110 that are not single bonds may be hydrogen atoms.
  • R 111 to R 115 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms. or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms, preferably each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms; It is an aryl group having 6 to 12 atoms, and more preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • R 111 to R 115 may be hydrogen atoms. Details of the substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms are as described for R 1A and R 2A of formula (1A), except that the number of carbon atoms is 1 to 10. The details of the substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms and the details of the substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms are as follows : The same is true for Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , and R 15 to R 18 and R 7 to R 10 . Two adjacent ones selected from R 111 to R 115 do not bond to each other and do not form a ring.
  • n11 is 0, 1 or 2
  • n11 is 0 or 1. Except when m11 is 2 and n11 is 0.
  • *22 represents *21.
  • Ar 3 is represented by formula (2A)
  • n3 it is preferable that n3 is 0.
  • m11 is 0 and n11 is 1, R 106 to R 110 are preferably a hydrogen atom or an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
  • R 101 to R 105 that are not single bonds bonded to *22 are hydrogen atoms or unsubstituted carbon atoms of 1 to 10. is preferably an alkyl group.
  • the group represented by formula (2A) is preferably represented by the following formula.
  • R is omitted for simplification.
  • *24 is the bonding position to L3 .
  • R 121 to R 128 is a single bond bonded to *25.
  • R 121 to R 128 which are not single bonds are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms. group, preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • All of R 111 to R 115 may be hydrogen atoms. Details of the substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms are as described for R 1A and R 2A of formula (1A), except that the number of carbon atoms is 1 to 10.
  • the details of the substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms are as follows regarding Z 1 and Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , and R 15 to R 18 and R 7 to R 10 of formula (1A). It is as described. Two adjacent ones selected from R 121 to R 128 that are not single bonds do not bond to each other and do not form a ring.
  • *26 is the bonding position to L3 .
  • R 131 to R 140 is a single bond bonded to *27.
  • the above R 131 to R 140 which are not single bonds are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms. group, preferably a hydrogen atom. All of R 131 to R 140 that are not single bonds may be hydrogen atoms. Details of the substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms are as described for R 1A and R 2A of formula (1A), except that the number of carbon atoms is 1 to 10.
  • the details of the substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms are as follows regarding Z 1 and Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , and R 15 to R 18 and R 7 to R 10 of formula (1A). As described. Two adjacent ones selected from R 131 to R 140 that are not single bonds do not bond to each other and do not form a ring.
  • *28 is the bonding position to L3 .
  • n12 is 0 or 1.
  • R 141 to R 148 , R E , and R F is a single bond bonded to *29, or one selected from R E and R F is *29 It is a divalent group that binds to.
  • R 141 and R 142 , R 142 and R 143 , or R 143 and R 144 is a single bond bonded to *h, and the other is a single bond bonded to *i, and *h and *One selected from R 141 to R 144 , R 145 to R 148 , R 200 to R 203 , R E , and R F that is not a single bond bonded to *i is a single bond bonded to *29, Alternatively, one selected from R E and R F is a divalent group bonded to *29.
  • R 141 to R 148 which are not single bonds and R 200 to R 203 which are not single bonds are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. , a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms, preferably a hydrogen atom, a substituted or An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, more preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • All of the above non-single bonds R 141 to R 148 and the above non-single bonds R 200 to R 203 may all be hydrogen atoms. Details of the substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms are as described for R 1A and R 2A of formula (1A), except that the number of carbon atoms is 1 to 10. Details of the substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms and details of the substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 13 ring atoms include Z 1 and The same applies to Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , and R 15 to R 18 and R 7 to R 10 . Two adjacent ones selected from the above non-single bonds R 141 to R 148 and the above non-single bonds R 200 to R 203 do not bond to each other and do not form a ring.
  • R E and R F which are not the single bond described above and are not divalent groups bonded to *29, each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 30 ring atoms, preferably a hydrogen atom, a substituted or An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms, more preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • R E and R F that are not divalent groups bonded to *29 above may be a hydrogen atom.
  • R 1A and R 2A of formula (1A) Details of the substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms are as described for R 1A and R 2A of formula (1A).
  • Details of the substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms and details of the substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 30 ring atoms include Z 1 and The same is true for Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , and R 15 to R 18 and R 7 to R 10 .
  • R E and R F which are not a single bond or a divalent group bonded to *29 above, may be bonded to each other to form a ring or may not form a ring.
  • R E and R F when one selected from R E and R F is an aryl group, both of them combine to form a 1',3' - dihydrospiro[fluorene-9 , 2'-indene].
  • R E and R F do not combine with each other to form a structure represented by the following formula.
  • *w2 indicates the bonding position to L3.
  • R is omitted for simplification.
  • *30 is the bonding position to L3 .
  • R 151 to R 155 is a single bond bonded to *31, and the other selected from R 151 to R 155 is a single bond bonded to *32.
  • R 151 to R 155 which are not single bonds, are each independently a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted phenyl group, preferably a hydrogen atom. All of R 151 to R 155 that are not single bonds may be hydrogen atoms. Details of the substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms are as described for R 1A and R 2A of formula (1A), except that the number of carbon atoms is 1 to 10. Two adjacent ones selected from R 151 to R 155 that are not single bonds do not bond to each other and do not form a ring.
  • R 161 to R 165 and R 171 to R 175 are each independently a hydrogen atom or an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably a hydrogen atom. All of R 161 to R 165 and R 171 to R 175 may be hydrogen atoms. Details of the substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms are as described for R 1A and R 2A of formula (1A), except that the number of carbon atoms is 1 to 10.
  • At least two adjacent atoms selected from R 161 to R 165 that are not hydrogen atoms may be bonded to each other to form one or more unsubstituted benzene rings, or may not be bonded to each other to form a ring. You don't have to.
  • At least two adjacent atoms selected from R 171 to R 175 that are not hydrogen atoms may be bonded to each other to form one or more unsubstituted benzene rings, or may not be bonded to each other and therefore form a ring. does not have to be formed.
  • Formula (2E) includes groups represented by the following formulas (2E-1) to (2E-5), with formulas (2E-1), (2E-2), or (2E-5) being preferred.
  • *32 is the bonding position to L3 .
  • R 181 to R 192 is a single bond bonded to *33.
  • the above R 181 to R 192 which are not single bonds are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms. group, preferably a hydrogen atom. All of R 181 to R 192 that are not single bonds may be hydrogen atoms. Details of the substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms are as described for R 1A and R 2A of formula (1A), except that the number of carbon atoms is 1 to 10.
  • the details of the substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms are as follows regarding Z 1 and Z 2 , R 13A , R 14A , and R 15 to R 18 and R 7 to R 10 of formula (1A). As described. Two adjacent ones selected from R 181 to R 192 that are not single bonds do not bond to each other and do not form a ring.
  • the invention compound is represented by any one of the above formulas (1A), (1A-1), and formulas (1A-3) to (1A-5), and X 1 is an oxygen atom.
  • the invention compound is represented by any of the above formulas (1B), (1B-1), and formulas (1B-3) to (1B-9), and X 2 is an oxygen atom.
  • the invention compound is represented by any of the above formulas (1B), (1B-1), and formulas (1B-3) to (1B-9), and X 3 is an oxygen atom.
  • R 1A , R 2A , R 7 to R 10 , R 13A , R 14A , R 15 to R 18 , Z 1 and Z 2 which are not the above single bonds, R 31 to R 34 which are not the above single bonds, Ar 1 , R 21 to R 28 that are not the above single bonds, R A and R B that are not the above single bonds but are divalent groups bonded to *b1, R 1B , R 2B , R 5B , R 6B , the above single bonds R 11 to R 14 which are not bonds, R 41 to R 44 and R 45 to R 48 which are not the above single bonds, R 21B to R 28B which are not the above single bonds, and divalent bonded to *b2 which are not the above single bonds.
  • R C and R D which are not groups, R 101 to R 105 which are not the above single bonds, R 106 to R 110 and R 111 to R 115 which are not the above single bonds, R 121 to R 128 which are not the above single bonds, R 121 to R 128 which are not the above single bonds, R 131 to R 140 which are not bonds, R 141 to R 148 which are not the above single bonds, R 200 to R 203 which are not the above single bonds, R 151 to R 155 which are not the above single bonds, R 161 to R 165 , R 171 ⁇ R 175 and all of the above R 181 ⁇ R 192 that are not single bonds are hydrogen atoms.
  • the compound represented by formula (1A) or formula (1B) contains at least one deuterium atom.
  • Deuterium atoms contained in compound (1A) and compound (1B) will be explained in detail later.
  • At least one of the following (1) to (9) is a deuterium atom.
  • hydrogen atom as used herein includes light hydrogen atoms, deuterium atoms, and tritium atoms.
  • the first or second invention compound may contain a naturally occurring deuterium atom.
  • deuterium atoms may be intentionally introduced into the first or second invention compound by using a deuterated compound as part or all of the raw material compounds.
  • the deuteration rate of the first or second invention compound depends on the deuteration rate of the raw material compound used. Even if a raw material with a predetermined deuteration rate is used, a certain proportion of naturally derived light hydrogen isotopes may be included. Therefore, the aspect of the deuteration rate of the invention compound shown below is a ratio that takes into account trace amounts of naturally occurring isotopes, compared to the ratio determined by simply counting the number of deuterium atoms represented by the chemical formula. included.
  • the deuteration rate of the first or second invention compound is preferably 1% or more, more preferably 3% or more, even more preferably 5% or more, even more preferably 10% or more, even more preferably 50% or more. It is.
  • the first or second invention compound may be a deuterium body in which all hydrogen atoms are deuterium atoms (that is, the deuteration rate of the invention compound is 100%).
  • the first or second invention compound may be a mixture containing a deuterated compound and a non-deuterated compound, or a mixture of two or more compounds having different deuteration rates.
  • the deuteration rate of such a mixture is preferably 1% or more, more preferably 3% or more, even more preferably 5% or more, even more preferably 10% or more, even more preferably 50% or more, and 100% or more. less than %.
  • the ratio of the number of deuterium atoms to the total number of hydrogen atoms in the first or second invention compound is preferably 1% or more, more preferably 3% or more, still more preferably 5% or more, even more preferably is 10% or more and 100% or less.
  • the first or second invention compound can be easily produced by those skilled in the art with reference to the synthesis examples and known synthesis methods described below.
  • first or second invention compounds are shown below, but the invention is not limited to the following exemplified compounds.
  • D represents a deuterium atom.
  • the material for organic EL device which is one embodiment of the present invention, contains the first or second invention compound.
  • the content of the first or second invention compound in the organic EL element material is 1% by mass or more (including 100%), preferably 10% by mass or more (including 100%), and 50% by mass or more % (including 100%), more preferably 80% by mass or more (including 100%), particularly preferably 90% by mass or more (including 100%).
  • the organic EL element material that is one embodiment of the present invention is useful for manufacturing organic EL elements.
  • the first or second invention compound is a hole transport layer material.
  • the organic EL element material further contains a light hydrogen substance of the first or second invention compound.
  • the light hydrogen body refers to a compound in which all hydrogen atoms in the first or second invention compound are light hydrogen atoms.
  • the mixing molar ratio of the first or second invention compound and the light hydrogen of the first or second invention compound is preferably 10:90 to 90:10, The ratio is more preferably 20:80 to 80:20, even more preferably 30:70 to 70:30, and particularly preferably 40:60 to 60:40.
  • the organic electroluminescent element material according to one embodiment of the present invention is a hole transport layer material.
  • the content of the invention compound in the organic electroluminescent device material is preferably 1% by mass or more (including 100%), more preferably 10% by mass or more (including 100%), and 50% by mass. It is more preferably at least 80% by mass (including 100%), even more preferably at least 80% by mass (including 100%), and particularly preferably at least 90% by mass (including 100%).
  • Organic EL Element An organic EL element that is one embodiment of the present invention includes an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer disposed between the anode and the cathode.
  • the organic layer includes a light-emitting layer, and at least one layer of the organic layer includes an inventive compound.
  • organic layers containing the inventive compound include hole transport zones (hole injection layer, hole transport layer, electron blocking layer, exciton blocking layer, etc.) provided between the anode and the light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer. , a space layer, an electron transport zone (electron injection layer, electron transport layer, hole blocking layer, etc.) provided between the cathode and the light emitting layer, but is not limited thereto.
  • the invention compound is preferably a material for a hole transport zone or a light emitting layer of a fluorescent or phosphorescent EL device, more preferably a material for a hole transport zone, and even more preferably a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron blocking layer, or an excitation layer. It is used as a material for a child blocking layer, particularly preferably a hole injection layer or a hole transport layer.
  • the organic EL device that is one embodiment of the present invention may be a monochromatic fluorescent or phosphorescent light emitting device, a fluorescent/phosphorescent hybrid white light emitting device, or a simple type having a single light emitting unit. It may also be a tandem type having a plurality of light emitting units, and a fluorescent light emitting type element is particularly preferable.
  • the "light-emitting unit” refers to a minimum unit that includes an organic layer, at least one of which is a light-emitting layer, and emits light by recombining injected holes and electrons.
  • the light-emitting unit may be a multilayer type having a plurality of phosphorescence-emitting layers or fluorescent light-emitting layers.
  • a space layer may be provided for the purpose of preventing excitons from diffusing into the fluorescent light emitting layer.
  • a typical layer structure of a simple light emitting unit is shown below. The layers in parentheses are optional.
  • Each of the phosphorescent or fluorescent light-emitting layers may emit light of a different color from each other.
  • Examples include a layer structure such as a layer (blue light emitting)/electron transport layer.
  • an electron blocking layer may be provided between each light emitting layer and the hole transport layer or space layer, as appropriate.
  • a hole blocking layer may be provided between each light emitting layer and the electron transport layer as appropriate.
  • Typical device configurations of tandem type organic EL devices include the following device configurations.
  • the first light emitting unit and the second light emitting unit can be independently selected from the above light emitting units, for example.
  • the intermediate layer is generally also called an intermediate electrode, intermediate conductive layer, charge generation layer, electron extraction layer, connection layer, or intermediate insulating layer, and supplies electrons to the first light emitting unit and holes to the second light emitting unit. Any known material configuration can be used.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the configuration of an organic EL element according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the organic EL element 1 includes a substrate 2, an anode 3, a cathode 4, and a light emitting unit 10 disposed between the anode 3 and the cathode 4.
  • the light emitting unit 10 has a light emitting layer 5.
  • a hole transport zone 6 (hole injection layer, hole transport layer, etc.) is formed between the light emitting layer 5 and the anode 3
  • an electron transport zone 7 electron injection layer, electron transport layer, etc.
  • an electron blocking layer (not shown) may be provided on the anode 3 side of the light emitting layer 5, and a hole blocking layer (not shown) may be provided on the cathode 4 side of the light emitting layer 5.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing another configuration of the organic EL element according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the organic EL element 11 includes a substrate 2, an anode 3, a cathode 4, and a light emitting unit 20 disposed between the anode 3 and the cathode 4.
  • the light emitting unit 20 has a light emitting layer 5.
  • the hole transport zone disposed between the anode 3 and the light emitting layer 5 is formed of a hole injection layer 6a, a first hole transport layer 6b, and a second hole transport layer 6c.
  • the electron transport zone arranged between the light emitting layer 5 and the cathode 4 is formed from the first electron transport layer 7a and the second electron transport layer 7b.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing still another configuration of an organic EL element according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the organic EL element 12 includes a substrate 2, an anode 3, a cathode 4, and a light emitting unit 30 disposed between the anode 3 and the cathode 4.
  • the light emitting unit 30 has a light emitting layer 5.
  • the hole transport zone arranged between the anode 3 and the light emitting layer 5 includes a hole injection layer 6a, a first hole transport layer 6b, a second hole transport layer 6c, and a third hole transport layer 6d. It is formed.
  • the electron transport zone disposed between the light emitting layer 5 and the cathode 4 is formed from the first electron transport layer 7a and the second electron transport layer 7b.
  • the light emitting layer 5 includes at least one light emitting layer.
  • the light-emitting layer 5 may be a single layer or may include a plurality of layers (for example, a plurality of light-emitting layers, a plurality of light-emitting layers and a space layer).
  • a host combined with a fluorescent dopant material is referred to as a fluorescent host
  • a host combined with a phosphorescent dopant material is referred to as a phosphorescent host.
  • Fluorescent hosts and phosphorescent hosts are not distinguished only by molecular structure. That is, the phosphorescent host refers to a material containing a phosphorescent dopant that forms a phosphorescent layer, and does not mean that it cannot be used as a material to form a fluorescent layer. The same applies to fluorescent hosts.
  • the substrate is used as a support for the organic EL element.
  • a plate of glass, quartz, plastic, etc. can be used.
  • a flexible substrate may be used.
  • the flexible substrate include plastic substrates made of polycarbonate, polyarylate, polyethersulfone, polypropylene, polyester, polyvinyl fluoride, and polyvinyl chloride.
  • an inorganic vapor-deposited film can also be used.
  • Anode It is preferable to use a metal, an alloy, an electrically conductive compound, a mixture thereof, or the like having a large work function (specifically, 4.0 eV or more) for the anode formed on the substrate.
  • a metal, an alloy, an electrically conductive compound, a mixture thereof, or the like having a large work function (specifically, 4.0 eV or more) for the anode formed on the substrate.
  • ITO indium oxide-tin oxide
  • indium oxide-tin oxide containing silicon or silicon oxide indium oxide-zinc oxide
  • indium oxide containing tungsten oxide and zinc oxide examples include graphene.
  • gold Au
  • platinum Pt
  • nickel Ni
  • tungsten W
  • Cr chromium
  • Mo molybdenum
  • iron Fe
  • Co cobalt
  • Cu copper
  • palladium Pd
  • titanium Ti
  • nitrides of the above metals eg, titanium nitride
  • These materials are usually deposited using a sputtering method.
  • a sputtering method For example, for indium oxide-zinc oxide, use a target in which 1 to 10 wt% of zinc oxide is added to indium oxide, and for indium oxide containing tungsten oxide and zinc oxide, 0.5 to 5 wt% of tungsten oxide is added to indium oxide. %, and by using a target containing 0.1 to 1 wt % zinc oxide, it can be formed by a sputtering method. In addition, it may be produced by a vacuum evaporation method, a coating method, an inkjet method, a spin coating method, or the like.
  • the organic layer may include a hole transport zone between the anode and the light emitting layer.
  • the hole transport zone is composed of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron blocking layer, and the like.
  • the hole transport zone contains the inventive compound. It is preferable that at least one of these layers constituting the hole transport layer contains the invention compound, and it is particularly preferable that the hole transport layer contains the invention compound.
  • the hole injection layer formed in contact with the anode is formed using a material that can easily inject holes regardless of the work function of the anode. , alloys, electrically conductive compounds, mixtures thereof, and elements belonging to Group 1 or Group 2 of the Periodic Table of Elements). Elements belonging to Group 1 or Group 2 of the periodic table of elements, which are materials with a small work function, such as alkali metals such as lithium (Li) and cesium (Cs), as well as magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), and strontium.
  • Alkaline earth metals such as (Sr), alloys containing these (for example, MgAg, AlLi), rare earth metals such as europium (Eu), ytterbium (Yb), alloys containing these, etc. can also be used.
  • a vacuum evaporation method or a sputtering method can be used.
  • silver paste or the like a coating method, an inkjet method, etc. can be used.
  • Hole injection layer is a layer containing a material with high hole injection properties (hole injection material), and is located between the anode and the light emitting layer or, if present, with the hole transport layer. Formed between the anodes.
  • Hole-injecting materials other than the invention compounds include molybdenum oxide, titanium oxide, vanadium oxide, rhenium oxide, ruthenium oxide, chromium oxide, zirconium oxide, hafnium oxide, tantalum oxide, and silver oxide. oxide, tungsten oxide, manganese oxide, etc. can be used.
  • High molecular compounds oligomers, dendrimers, polymers, etc.
  • PVK poly(N-vinylcarbazole)
  • PVTPA poly(4-vinyltriphenylamine)
  • PTPDMA poly[N-(4- ⁇ N'-[4-(4-diphenylamino) phenyl]phenyl-N'-phenylamino ⁇ phenyl) methacrylamide]
  • PTPDMA poly[N,N'-bis(4-butylphenyl)-N,N'-bis(phenyl)benzidine]
  • Polymer compounds such as Poly-TPD
  • a polymer compound to which an acid is added such as poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/poly(styrene sulfonic acid) (PEDOT/PSS) or polyaniline/poly(styrene sulfonic acid) (PAni/PSS), is used. You can also do that.
  • acceptor material such as a hexaazatriphenylene (HAT) compound represented by the following formula (K).
  • HAT hexaazatriphenylene
  • R 221 to R 226 are each independently a cyano group, -CONH 2 , a carboxyl group, or -COOR 227 (R 227 is an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms)
  • R 227 is an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms
  • two adjacent groups selected from R 221 and R 222 , R 223 and R 224 , and R 225 and R 226 bond to each other to form a group represented by -CO-O-CO-.
  • R 227 examples include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, t-butyl group, cyclopentyl group, and cyclohexyl group.
  • the hole transport layer is a layer containing a material with high hole transport properties (hole transport material), and is located between the anode and the light emitting layer or, if present, between the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer. It is formed between the light emitting layers.
  • the compounds of the invention may be used alone or in combination with the compounds listed below in the hole transport layer.
  • the hole transport layer may have a single layer structure or a multilayer structure including two or more layers.
  • the hole transport layer may have a two-layer structure including a first hole transport layer (on the anode side) and a second hole transport layer (on the cathode side). That is, the hole transport zone may include a first hole transport layer on the anode side and a second hole transport layer on the cathode side.
  • the hole transport layer may have a three-layer structure including, in order from the anode side, a first hole transport layer, a second hole transport layer, and a third hole transport layer. That is, the third hole transport layer may be arranged between the second hole transport layer and the light emitting layer.
  • the single-layer structure hole transport layer is preferably adjacent to the light emitting layer, and the hole transport layer closest to the cathode in the multilayer structure is, for example, the two-layer structure
  • the second hole transport layer and the third hole transport layer of the three-layer structure are preferably adjacent to the light emitting layer.
  • the below-mentioned electron A blocking layer or the like may be interposed.
  • at least one of the first hole transport layer and the second hole transport layer contains the inventive compound.
  • the inventive compound may be contained in one of the first hole transport layer and the second hole transport layer, or may be contained in both. good.
  • the inventive compound may be contained in only one of the first to third hole transport layers, or may be contained in only any two. It may be included in all items, or it may be included in all items.
  • the inventive compound is preferably contained in the second hole transport layer, and specifically, the inventive compound is contained only in the second hole transport layer, or the inventive compound is contained in the first hole transport layer. It is preferably included in the hole transport layer and the second hole transport layer.
  • the invention compound contained in one or both of the first hole transport layer and the second hole transport layer, and at least one or more of the first to third hole transport layers is preferably a light hydrogen compound from the viewpoint of manufacturing cost.
  • the light hydrogen compound refers to an invention compound in which all hydrogen atoms are light hydrogen atoms. Therefore, in the present invention, one or both of the first hole transport layer and the second hole transport layer, and at least one or more of the first to third hole transport layers are substantially hydrogenated. It includes an organic EL device containing an inventive compound consisting only of organic EL elements.
  • invention compound consisting essentially only of light hydrogen bodies means that the content ratio of light hydrogen bodies to the total amount of the invention compounds is 90 mol% or more, preferably 95 mol% or more, more preferably 99 mol% or more (each (including 100%).
  • aromatic amine compounds for example, aromatic amine compounds, carbazole derivatives, anthracene derivatives, etc. can be used.
  • aromatic amine compounds include 4,4'-bis[N-(1-naphthyl)-N-phenylamino]biphenyl (abbreviation: NPB) and N,N'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-N , N'-diphenyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine (abbreviation: TPD), 4-phenyl-4'-(9-phenylfluoren-9-yl)triphenylamine (abbreviation: BAFLP), 4,4'-bis[N-(9,9-dimethylfluoren-2-yl)-N-phenylamino]biphenyl (abbreviation: DFLDPBi), 4,4',4''-tris(N,N -diphenylamino)triphen
  • carbazole derivatives examples include 4,4'-di(9-carbazolyl)biphenyl (abbreviation: CBP), 9-[4-(9-carbazolyl)phenyl]-10-phenylanthracene (abbreviation: CzPA), and Examples include 9-phenyl-3-[4-(10-phenyl-9-anthryl)phenyl]-9H-carbazole (abbreviation: PCzPA).
  • anthracene derivatives examples include 2-t-butyl-9,10-di(2-naphthyl)anthracene (abbreviation: t-BuDNA), 9,10-di(2-naphthyl)anthracene (abbreviation: DNA), and , 9,10-diphenylanthracene (abbreviation: DPAnth).
  • Polymer compounds such as poly(N-vinylcarbazole) (abbreviation: PVK) and poly(4-vinyltriphenylamine) (abbreviation: PVTPA) can also be used.
  • PVK poly(N-vinylcarbazole)
  • PVTPA poly(4-vinyltriphenylamine)
  • compounds other than those mentioned above may be used as long as they have higher hole transport properties than electron transport properties.
  • the first hole transport layer contains a compound represented by the following formula (21) or formula (22).
  • L A1 , L B1 , L C1 , L A2 , L B2 , L C2 and L D2 are each independently a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group is a divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms
  • k is 1, 2, 3 or 4,
  • L E2 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms;
  • the plurality of L E2s are the same or different,
  • k is 2, 3 or 4, the plurality of L E2
  • a 1 , B 1 , C 1 , A 2 , B 2 , C 2 and D 2 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming aryl group
  • R' 901 , R' 902 and R' 903 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms
  • R 901 to R 907 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, Substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms,
  • the multiple R 901s are the same or different
  • the multiple R 902s are the same or different
  • the multiple R 903s are the same or different
  • the multiple R 904s the multiple R 904s are the same or different
  • the multiple R 905s the multiple R 905s are the same or different
  • the plurality of R 906 the same or
  • first hole transport layer may contain one type of compound represented by formula (21) and formula (22), or may contain one type of compound represented by formula (21) and formula (22). It may contain multiple types of.
  • A1, B1, C1, A2, B2, C2, and D2 are preferably each independently a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group, Substituted or unsubstituted terphenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted dibensofuranyl group, substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophenyl group, and substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophenyl group. selected from carbazolyl groups.
  • At least one of A1, B1, and C1, and in formula (22), at least one of A2, B2, C2, and D2 is substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl. group, substituted or unsubstituted terphenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted dibensofuranyl group, or substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted It is a substituted carbazolyl group.
  • the fluorenyl groups that A1, B1, C1, A2, B2, C2, and D2 can have may have a substituent at the 9-position, for example, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, 9,9- It may also be a diphenylfluorenyl group. Further, the substituents at the 9-position may form a ring, for example, the substituents at the 9-position may form a fluorene skeleton or a xanthene skeleton.
  • L A1 , L B1 , L C1 , L A2 , L B2 , L C2 and L D2 are preferably each independently a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 12 ring carbon atoms.
  • the light emitting layer is a layer containing a highly luminescent material (dopant material), and various materials can be used.
  • a fluorescent material or a phosphorescent material can be used as a dopant material.
  • Fluorescent materials are compounds that emit light from a singlet excited state
  • phosphorescent materials are compounds that emit light from a triplet excited state.
  • the light emitting layer is a single layer.
  • the light emitting layer includes a first light emitting layer and a second light emitting layer.
  • Pyrene derivatives, styrylamine derivatives, chrysene derivatives, fluoranthene derivatives, fluorene derivatives, diamine derivatives, triarylamine derivatives, etc. can be used as blue fluorescent materials that can be used in the light-emitting layer.
  • N,N'-bis[4-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)phenyl]-N,N'-diphenylstilbene-4,4'-diamine (abbreviation: YGA2S), 4-(9H -carbazol-9-yl)-4'-(10-phenyl-9-anthryl)triphenylamine (abbreviation: YGAPA), 4-(10-phenyl-9-anthryl)-4'-(9-phenyl-9H -carbazol-3-yl)triphenylamine (abbreviation: PCBAPA).
  • Aromatic amine derivatives and the like can be used as green fluorescent materials that can be used in the light emitting layer.
  • 2PCAPA N-(9,10-diphenyl-2-anthryl)-N,9-diphenyl-9H-carbazol-3-amine
  • 2PCABPhA N-[9,10-bis(1,1 '-biphenyl-2-yl)-2-anthryl]-N,9-diphenyl-9H-carbazol-3-amine
  • 2DPAPA N-(9,10-diphenyl-2-anthryl)-N,N ',N'-triphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine
  • 2DPAPA N-[9,10-bis(1,1'-biphenyl-2-yl)-2-anthryl]-N,N' , N'-triphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine
  • 2DPABPhA N-[9,10-bis(1,1'-biphenyl-2
  • Tetracene derivatives, diamine derivatives, etc. can be used as red fluorescent materials that can be used in the light emitting layer.
  • N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(4-methylphenyl)tetracene-5,11-diamine abbreviation: p-mPhTD
  • 7,14-diphenyl-N,N,N' examples include N'-tetrakis(4-methylphenyl)acenaphtho[1,2-a]fluoranthene-3,10-diamine (abbreviation: p-mPhAFD).
  • the light-emitting layer contains a fluorescent material (fluorescent dopant material).
  • Metal complexes such as iridium complexes, osmium complexes, and platinum complexes are used as blue-based phosphorescent materials that can be used in the light-emitting layer.
  • An iridium complex or the like is used as a green phosphorescent material that can be used in the light emitting layer.
  • Tris(2-phenylpyridinato-N,C2')iridium(III) (abbreviation: Ir(ppy)3), bis(2-phenylpyridinato-N,C2')iridium(III) acetylacetonate ( Abbreviation: Ir(ppy)2(acac)), bis(1,2-diphenyl-1H-benzimidazolato)iridium(III) acetylacetonate (abbreviation: Ir(pbi)2(acac)), bis(benzo[ h] quinolinato) iridium (III) acetylacetonate (abbreviation: Ir(bzz)2(acac)), and the like.
  • Metal complexes such as iridium complexes, platinum complexes, terbium complexes, and europium complexes are used as red-colored phosphorescent materials that can be used in the light-emitting layer.
  • bis[2-(2′-benzo[4,5- ⁇ ]thienyl)pyridinato-N,C3′]iridium(III) acetylacetonate abbreviation: Ir(btp)2(acac)
  • Bis(1-phenylisoquinolinato-N,C2')iridium(III) acetylacetonate abbreviation: Ir(piq)2(acac)
  • (acetylacetonato)bis[2,3-bis(4-fluoro) phenyl)quinoxalinato]iridium(III) abbreviation: Ir(Fdpq)2(acac)
  • tris(acetylacetonato)(monophenanthroline)terbium(III) (abbreviation: Tb(acac)3(Phen)
  • tris(1,3-diphenyl-1,3-propanedionato)(monophenanthroline) europium (III) (abbreviation: Eu(DBM)3(Phen)
  • tris[1-(2-thenoyl)-3,3,3-trifluoroacetonato](monophenanthroline) europium(III) (abbreviation: Eu( Rare earth metal complexes such as TTA)3(Phen) can be used as phosphorescent materials because they emit light from rare earth metal ions (electronic transition between different multiplicities).
  • the light emitting layer may have a structure in which the above-mentioned dopant material is dispersed in another material (host material). It is preferable to use a material that has a higher lowest unoccupied orbital level (LUMO level) and a lower highest occupied orbital level (HOMO level) than the dopant material.
  • LUMO level lowest unoccupied orbital level
  • HOMO level lowest occupied orbital level
  • host materials include (1) metal complexes such as aluminum complexes, beryllium complexes, or zinc complexes; (2) Heterocyclic compounds such as oxadiazole derivatives, benzimidazole derivatives, or phenanthroline derivatives, (3) fused aromatic compounds such as carbazole derivatives, anthracene derivatives, phenanthrene derivatives, pyrene derivatives, or chrysene derivatives, (4) Aromatic amine compounds such as triarylamine derivatives or fused polycyclic aromatic amine derivatives are used.
  • tris(8-quinolinolato)aluminum(III) (abbreviation: Alq)
  • tris(4-methyl-8-quinolinolato)aluminum(III) (abbreviation: Almq3)
  • bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinolinato)beryllium (II) (abbreviation: BeBq2)
  • bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinolato)(4-phenylphenolato)aluminum(III) abbreviation: BAlq
  • bis(8-quinolinolato)zinc(II) (abbreviation: Znq)
  • bis[2-(2-benzoxazolyl)phenolato]zinc(II) (abbreviation: ZnPBO), bis[2-(2-benzothiazolyl)phenolato]zinc(II) (abbreviation: ZnBTZ), etc.
  • anthracene compound in the case of a blue fluorescent element, it is preferable to use the following anthracene compound as a host material.
  • the organic EL element when the light-emitting layer includes a first light-emitting layer and a second light-emitting layer, at least one of the components constituting the first light-emitting layer contains the second light-emitting layer. It is different from the constituent components.
  • the dopant material contained in the first light emitting layer may be different from the dopant material contained in the second light emitting layer, or the host material contained in the first light emitting layer may be different from the host material contained in the second light emitting layer. Different aspects are mentioned.
  • the light-emitting layer may contain a light-emitting compound that emits fluorescence with a main peak wavelength of 500 nm or less.
  • the method for measuring the main peak wavelength of a compound is as follows. A 5 ⁇ mol/L toluene solution of the compound to be measured is prepared and placed in a quartz cell, and the emission spectrum (vertical axis: emission intensity, horizontal axis: wavelength) of this sample is measured at room temperature (300K). The emission spectrum can be measured using a spectrofluorometer (device name: F-7000) manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Science Co., Ltd. Note that the emission spectrum measuring device is not limited to the device used here. In the emission spectrum, the peak wavelength of the emission spectrum at which the emission intensity is maximum is defined as the main peak wavelength. Note that in this specification, the main peak wavelength may be referred to as fluorescence main peak wavelength (FL-peak).
  • the luminescent compound exhibiting fluorescence emission with a main peak wavelength of 500 nm or less may be the above dopant material or the above host material.
  • the light-emitting layer is a single layer, only one of the dopant material and the host material may be a light-emitting compound that emits fluorescence with a main peak wavelength of 500 nm or less, or the main peak wavelength of both materials may be 500 nm or less. It may be a luminescent compound that emits fluorescence at a wavelength of 500 nm or less. Further, when the light-emitting layer includes a first light-emitting layer and a second light-emitting layer, only one of the first light-emitting layer and the second light-emitting layer emits fluorescence whose main peak wavelength is 500 nm or less.
  • Both light-emitting layers may contain a light-emitting compound that emits fluorescence with a main peak wavelength of 500 nm or less.
  • the first light-emitting layer contains a light-emitting compound that exhibits fluorescence emission with a main peak wavelength of 500 nm or less
  • only one of the dopant material and the host material contained in the first light-emitting layer has a main peak wavelength of 500 nm or less.
  • the material may be a luminescent compound that emits fluorescence at a wavelength of 500 nm or less, or both materials may be luminescent compounds that emits fluorescence at a main peak wavelength of 500 nm or less.
  • the second light-emitting layer contains a light-emitting compound that exhibits fluorescence emission with a main peak wavelength of 500 nm or less
  • only one of the dopant material and the host material contained in the second light-emitting layer has a main peak wavelength of 500 nm or less.
  • the material may be a luminescent compound that emits fluorescence at a wavelength of 500 nm or less, or both materials may be luminescent compounds that emits fluorescence at a main peak wavelength of 500 nm or less.
  • Electron transport layer is a layer containing a material with high electron transport properties (electron transport material), and is formed between the light emitting layer and the cathode or, if present, between the electron injection layer and the light emitting layer. Ru.
  • the electron transport layer may have a single layer structure or a multilayer structure including two or more layers.
  • the electron transport layer may have a two-layer structure including a first electron transport layer (on the anode side) and a second electron transport layer (on the cathode side).
  • the electron transport layer of the single layer structure is preferably adjacent to the light emitting layer, and the electron transport layer of the multilayer structure closest to the anode, for example, the electron transport layer of the two layer structure is adjacent to the light emitting layer.
  • the electron transport layer of the two layer structure is adjacent to the light emitting layer.
  • one electron transport layer is adjacent to the light emitting layer.
  • the hole blocking described below is provided between the electron transport layer and the light emitting layer of the single layer structure, or between the electron transport layer and the light emitting layer closest to the light emitting layer in the multilayer structure. A layer or the like may be interposed.
  • the electron transport layer includes, for example, (1) Metal complexes such as aluminum complexes, beryllium complexes, zinc complexes, (2) Heteroaromatic compounds such as imidazole derivatives, benzimidazole derivatives, azine derivatives, carbazole derivatives, phenanthroline derivatives, (3) High molecular compounds can be used.
  • Metal complexes such as aluminum complexes, beryllium complexes, zinc complexes
  • Heteroaromatic compounds such as imidazole derivatives, benzimidazole derivatives, azine derivatives, carbazole derivatives, phenanthroline derivatives
  • High molecular compounds can be used.
  • metal complexes examples include tris(8-quinolinolato)aluminum(III) (abbreviation: Alq), tris(4-methyl-8-quinolinolato)aluminum (abbreviation: Almq3), bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinolinato).
  • Beryllium (abbreviation: BeBq 2 ), bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinolato)(4-phenylphenolato)aluminum(III) (abbreviation: BAlq), bis(8-quinolinolato)zinc(II) (abbreviation: Znq) ), bis[2-(2-benzoxazolyl)phenolato]zinc(II) (abbreviation: ZnPBO), and bis[2-(2-benzothiazolyl)phenolato]zinc(II) (abbreviation: ZnBTZ).
  • BeBq 2 Beryllium (abbreviation: BeBq 2 ), bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinolato)(4-phenylphenolato)aluminum(III) (abbreviation: BAlq), bis(8-quinolinolato)zinc(II) (abbreviation: Znq) ), bis[2-(2-benzoxazolyl
  • heteroaromatic compound examples include 2-(4-biphenylyl)-5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (abbreviation: PBD), 1,3-bis[5 -(ptert-butylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]benzene (abbreviation: OXD-7), 3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-4-phenyl-5-(4 -biphenylyl)-1,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: TAZ), 3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-4-(4-ethylphenyl)-5-(4-biphenylyl)-1,2,4 - Triazole (abbreviation: p-EtTAZ), bathophenanthroline (abbreviation: BPhen), bathocuproine (abbreviation: BCP), and 4,4'-bis(5-methylbenzo
  • polymer compounds include poly[(9,9-dihexylfluorene-2,7-diyl)-co-(pyridine-3,5-diyl)] (abbreviation: PF-Py), poly[(9, 9-dioctylfluorene-2,7-diyl)-co-(2,2'-bipyridine-6,6'-diyl)] (abbreviation: PF-BPy).
  • the above material has an electron mobility of 10 ⁇ 6 cm 2 /Vs or more. Note that materials other than those mentioned above may be used for the electron transport layer as long as they have higher electron transport properties than hole transport properties.
  • the electron injection layer is a layer containing a material with high electron injection properties.
  • the electron injection layer contains alkali metals such as lithium (Li) and cesium (Cs), alkaline earth metals such as magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), and strontium (Sr), europium (Eu), and ytterbium (Yb).
  • alkali metals such as lithium (Li) and cesium (Cs)
  • alkaline earth metals such as magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), and strontium (Sr), europium (Eu), and ytterbium (Yb).
  • Rare earth metals such as these and compounds containing these metals can be used. Examples of such compounds include alkali metal oxides, alkali metal halides, alkali metal-containing organic complexes, alkaline earth metal oxides, alkaline earth metal halides, alkaline earth metal-containing organic complexes, and rare earth metal oxides.
  • Examples include rare earth metal halides, and rare earth metal-containing organic complexes. Moreover, a plurality of these compounds can also be used as a mixture.
  • a material having an electron transporting property containing an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, or a compound thereof, specifically a material containing magnesium (Mg) in Alq may be used. Note that in this case, electron injection from the cathode can be performed more efficiently.
  • a composite material formed by mixing an organic compound and an electron donor may be used for the electron injection layer. Such a composite material has excellent electron injection and electron transport properties because the organic compound receives electrons from an electron donor.
  • the organic compound is preferably a material that is excellent in transporting received electrons, and specifically, for example, the above-mentioned materials constituting the electron transport layer (metal complexes, heteroaromatic compounds, etc.) are used. be able to.
  • the electron donor may be any material as long as it exhibits electron donating properties to organic compounds.
  • alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, and rare earth metals are preferred, and examples include lithium, cesium, magnesium, calcium, erbium, and ytterbium.
  • alkali metal oxides and alkaline earth metal oxides are preferable, and examples thereof include lithium oxide, calcium oxide, barium oxide, and the like.
  • Lewis bases such as magnesium oxide can also be used.
  • organic compounds such as tetrathiafulvalene (abbreviation: TTF) can also be used.
  • Cathode It is preferable to use a metal, an alloy, an electrically conductive compound, a mixture thereof, or the like having a small work function (specifically, 3.8 eV or less) for the cathode.
  • cathode materials include elements belonging to Group 1 or Group 2 of the periodic table of elements, that is, alkali metals such as lithium (Li) and cesium (Cs), and magnesium (Mg) and calcium (Ca). ), alkaline earth metals such as strontium (Sr), alloys containing these (for example, MgAg, AlLi), rare earth metals such as europium (Eu), ytterbium (Yb), and alloys containing these.
  • the cathode when forming a cathode using an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, or an alloy containing these, a vacuum evaporation method or a sputtering method can be used. Further, when using silver paste or the like, a coating method, an inkjet method, etc. can be used. By providing an electron injection layer, the cathode can be formed using various conductive materials such as Al, Ag, ITO, graphene, silicon, or indium oxide-tin oxide containing silicon oxide, regardless of the size of the work function. can do. These conductive materials can be formed into films using a sputtering method, an inkjet method, a spin coating method, or the like.
  • Insulating Layer Organic EL elements are prone to pixel defects due to leaks and short circuits because an electric field is applied to an ultra-thin film.
  • an insulating layer made of an insulating thin film layer may be inserted between the pair of electrodes.
  • materials used for the insulating layer include aluminum oxide, lithium fluoride, lithium oxide, cesium fluoride, cesium oxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium fluoride, calcium oxide, calcium fluoride, aluminum nitride, titanium oxide, and silicon oxide. , germanium oxide, silicon nitride, boron nitride, molybdenum oxide, ruthenium oxide, vanadium oxide, and the like. Note that a mixture or a laminate of these may also be used.
  • the above-mentioned space layer is, for example, for the purpose of preventing excitons generated in the phosphorescent layer from diffusing into the fluorescent layer or adjusting carrier balance when a fluorescent layer and a phosphorescent layer are stacked.
  • This is a layer provided between a fluorescent layer and a phosphorescent layer.
  • a space layer can also be provided between a plurality of phosphorescence-emitting layers. Since the space layer is provided between the light-emitting layers, it is preferably made of a material that has both electron-transporting properties and hole-transporting properties. Further, in order to prevent triplet energy from diffusing in adjacent phosphorescent emitting layers, it is preferable that the triplet energy is 2.6 eV or more. Examples of the material used for the space layer include the same materials as those used for the hole transport layer described above.
  • Blocking layer A blocking layer such as an electron blocking layer, a hole blocking layer, an exciton blocking layer, etc. may be provided adjacent to the light emitting layer.
  • the electron blocking layer is a layer that prevents electrons from leaking from the light emitting layer to the hole transport layer
  • the hole blocking layer is a layer that prevents holes from leaking from the light emitting layer to the electron transport layer.
  • the exciton blocking layer has the function of preventing excitons generated in the light emitting layer from diffusing into surrounding layers and confining the excitons within the light emitting layer.
  • Each layer of the organic EL element can be formed by a conventionally known vapor deposition method, coating method, or the like.
  • vapor deposition methods such as vacuum evaporation method and molecular beam evaporation method (MBE method), or dipping method, spin coating method, casting method, bar coating method, roll coating method, etc. using a solution of a compound forming a layer. It can be formed by a known coating method.
  • the film thickness of each layer is not particularly limited, but in general, if the film thickness is too thin, defects such as pinholes are likely to occur, and on the other hand, if the film thickness is too thick, a high driving voltage will be required and efficiency will deteriorate, so it is usually 5 nm to 10 ⁇ m. More preferably 10 nm to 0.2 ⁇ m.
  • the total thickness of the first hole transport layer and the second hole transport layer is 30 nm or more and 150 nm or less. In this case, the thickness is preferably 40 nm or more and 130 nm or less. Further, in one embodiment of the organic EL device of the present invention, the thickness of the second hole transport layer is 20 nm or more. Preferably it is 25 nm or more, more preferably 35 nm or more, and preferably 100 nm or less. Further, in one embodiment of the organic EL device of the present invention, the hole transport layer adjacent to the light emitting layer has a thickness of 20 nm or more.
  • the thickness D1 of the first hole transport layer and the thickness D2 of the second hole transport layer satisfy the relationship 0.3 ⁇ D2/D1 ⁇ 4.0. .
  • the relationship 0.5 ⁇ D2/D1 ⁇ 3.5 is satisfied, and more preferably the relationship 0.75 ⁇ D2/D1 ⁇ 3.0 is satisfied.
  • Examples of embodiments of the organic EL device of the present invention include: An organic EL device having the above two-layer hole transport layer, - A first embodiment in which the second hole transport layer contains the compound of the present invention and the first hole transport layer does not contain the compound of the present invention; - A second embodiment in which both the first hole transport layer and the second hole transport layer contain the compound of the invention; - A third embodiment in which the first hole transport layer contains the compound of the present invention and the second hole transport layer does not contain the compound of the present invention; An organic EL device having a hole transport layer having the above three-layer structure, - A fourth embodiment in which the first hole transport layer contains the compound of the present invention and the second and third hole transport layers do not contain the compound of the present invention; - A fifth embodiment in which the second hole transport layer contains the compound of the present invention and the first and third hole transport layers do not contain the compound of the present invention; - A sixth embodiment in which the third hole transport layer contains the compound of the present invention and the first and second hole transport layers do not contain the compound of the
  • the organic EL element can be used in electronic equipment such as display parts such as organic EL panel modules, display devices such as televisions, mobile phones, and personal computers, and light emitting devices for lighting and vehicle lamps.
  • Compound 1 was vapor-deposited as Compound HT-1 on the hole injection layer to form a first hole transport layer with a thickness of 75 nm.
  • compound HT-2 was deposited on the first hole transport layer to form a second hole transport layer with a thickness of 15 nm.
  • compound BH-1 (host material) and compound BD-1 (dopant material) were co-evaporated onto this second hole transport layer to form a light emitting layer with a thickness of 20 nm.
  • the mass ratio of compound BH-1 and compound BD-1 (BH-1:BD-1) was 98:2.
  • compound ET-1 was vapor deposited to form a first electron transport layer with a thickness of 15 nm.
  • Example 2-1 A glass substrate (manufactured by Geomatec Co., Ltd.) with a 25 mm x 75 mm x 1.1 mm ITO transparent electrode (anode) was ultrasonically cleaned in isopropyl alcohol for 5 minutes and then UV ozone cleaned for 30 minutes. The ITO film thickness was 130 nm.
  • the glass substrate with transparent electrodes after cleaning is mounted on a substrate holder of a vacuum evaporation device, and first, compound HI-1 is deposited on the surface on which the transparent electrode is formed so as to cover the transparent electrode, and the film thickness is determined. A 5 nm hole injection layer was formed. Next, compound HT-3 was deposited on the hole injection layer to form a first hole transport layer with a thickness of 37.5 nm.
  • Compound 1 was vapor-deposited as Compound HT-1 on this first hole transport layer to form a second hole transport layer with a thickness of 37.5 nm.
  • compound HT-2 was deposited on the second hole transport layer to form a third hole transport layer with a thickness of 15 nm.
  • compound BH-1 (host material) and compound BD-1 (dopant material) were co-evaporated onto this third hole transport layer to form a light emitting layer with a thickness of 20 nm.
  • the mass ratio of compound BH-1 and compound BD-1 (BH-1:BD-1) was 98:2.
  • compound ET-1 was vapor deposited to form a first electron transport layer with a thickness of 15 nm.
  • Example 2-2 An organic EL device was produced in the same manner as in Example 2-1, except that Compound 2 was used instead of Compound 1 as the material for the second hole transport layer.
  • Comparative examples 2-1, 2-2 An organic EL device was produced in the same manner as in Example 2-1 except that Compound 1 was replaced with Comparative Compounds 1 and 3 as the second hole transport layer material.
  • Example 3-1 A 25 mm x 75 mm x 1.1 mm glass substrate with an ITO transparent electrode (anode) (manufactured by Geomatec Co., Ltd.) was ultrasonically cleaned in isopropyl alcohol for 5 minutes and then UV ozone cleaned for 30 minutes. The ITO film thickness was 130 nm.
  • the cleaned glass substrate with transparent electrodes is mounted on a substrate holder of a vacuum evaporation apparatus, and first, compounds HT-4 and HI-2 are coated on the surface on which the transparent electrodes are formed, covering the transparent electrodes.
  • a hole injection layer having a thickness of 10 nm was formed by vapor deposition.
  • the mass ratio of compound HT-4 and compound HI-2 (HT-4:HI-2) was 95:5.
  • compound HT-4 was deposited on the hole injection layer to form a first hole transport layer with a thickness of 30 nm.
  • Compound 1 was vapor-deposited as a second hole transport material HT-1 on this first hole transport layer to form a second hole transport layer with a thickness of 40 nm.
  • compound HT-2 was deposited on the second hole transport layer to form a third hole transport layer with a thickness of 15 nm.
  • compound BH-1 (host material) and compound BD-1 (dopant material) were co-evaporated onto this third hole transport layer to form a light emitting layer with a thickness of 20 nm.
  • the mass ratio of compound BH-1 and compound BD-1 (BH-1:BD-1) was 98:2.
  • compound ET-1 was vapor deposited to form a first electron transport layer with a thickness of 10 nm.
  • compound ET-2 and Li were co-evaporated to form a second electron transport layer with a thickness of 20 nm.
  • the mass ratio of compound ET-2 and Li (ET-2:Li) was 96:4.
  • metal Al was deposited on this second electron transport layer to form a metal cathode having a thickness of 80 nm.
  • the numbers in parentheses are film thicknesses (nm), and the ratios are mass ratios.
  • Examples 3-2 to 3-6 Organic EL devices were produced in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that the second hole transport layer material HT-1 was changed from Compound 1 to Compounds 4 to 8, respectively.
  • Example 3-7 An organic EL device was produced in the same manner as in Example 3-1 except that the second hole transport layer material HT-1 was changed from Compound 1 to Compound 3.
  • Comparative examples 3-1, 3-2 An organic EL device was produced in the same manner as in Example 3-1 except that the second hole transport layer material HT-1 was changed from Compound 1 to Comparative Compounds 1 and 3, respectively.
  • Example 4-1 A 25 mm x 75 mm x 1.1 mm glass substrate with an ITO transparent electrode (anode) (manufactured by Geomatec Co., Ltd.) was ultrasonically cleaned in isopropyl alcohol for 5 minutes and then UV ozone cleaned for 30 minutes. The ITO film thickness was 130 nm.
  • the cleaned glass substrate with a transparent electrode is mounted on a substrate holder of a vacuum evaporation apparatus, and first, a compound is added as a hole transport material HT-1 so as to cover the transparent electrode on the side on which the transparent electrode is formed. 1 and compound HI-2 were co-evaporated to form a hole injection layer with a thickness of 10 nm.
  • the mass ratio of compound HT-1 and compound HI-2 was 97:3.
  • Compound 1 was deposited as a first hole transport material HT-1 on the hole injection layer to form a first hole transport layer with a thickness of 80 nm.
  • compound HT-5 was deposited on the first hole transport layer to form a second hole transport layer with a thickness of 5 nm.
  • compound BH-2 (host material) and compound BD-2 (dopant material) were co-evaporated onto this second hole transport layer to form a light-emitting layer with a thickness of 20 nm.
  • the mass ratio of compound BH-1 and compound BD-1 was 99:1.
  • compound ET-5 was deposited to form a first electron transport layer having a thickness of 5 nm.
  • compound ET-6 and Liq were co-deposited to form a second electron transport layer with a thickness of 25 nm.
  • the mass ratio of compound ET-6 and Liq (ET-6:Liq) was 50:50.
  • metal Yb was deposited on the second electron transport layer to form an electron injection layer with a thickness of 1 nm.
  • metal Al was deposited on the electron injection layer to form a metal cathode with a thickness of 50 nm.
  • the layer structure of the organic EL device of Example 2-1 thus obtained is shown below.
  • the numbers in parentheses are film thicknesses (nm), and the ratios are mass ratios.
  • Examples 4-2, 4-3 The hole transport material and the first hole transport material used in the hole injection layer were changed from Compound 1 to Compound 4 (Example 4-2), and from Compound 1 to Compound 6 (Example 4-2). An organic EL device was produced in the same manner as in Example 4-1 except for 4-3).
  • Comparative examples 4-1, 4-2 The hole transport material and the first hole transport material used in the hole injection layer were changed from Compound 1 to Comparative Compound 3 (Comparative Example 4-1), and Compound 1 was changed to Comparative Compound 4 ( An organic EL device was produced in the same manner as in Example 4-1 except for Comparative Example 4-2).
  • the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution and ethyl acetate were added and stirred. After removing the aqueous layer using a separatory funnel, the resulting solution was concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain an orange oil.
  • the obtained oil was dissolved in xylene (75 mL), p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (8.56 g, 45 mmol) was added, and the temperature was raised to 140° C., followed by stirring for 5 hours. After cooling, water was added, the aqueous layer was removed, and the resulting solution was concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain Intermediate A as a colorless solid (1.82 g). The yield in two steps was 40%.
  • the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain 2.98 g of white solid. The yield was 79%.

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