WO2024022209A1 - 信息传输方法、装置、接入网设备及无线接入网控制器 - Google Patents

信息传输方法、装置、接入网设备及无线接入网控制器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024022209A1
WO2024022209A1 PCT/CN2023/108332 CN2023108332W WO2024022209A1 WO 2024022209 A1 WO2024022209 A1 WO 2024022209A1 CN 2023108332 W CN2023108332 W CN 2023108332W WO 2024022209 A1 WO2024022209 A1 WO 2024022209A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
subscription
access network
message
network controller
network device
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PCT/CN2023/108332
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孙慧晴
罗张宇
Original Assignee
大唐移动通信设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2024022209A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024022209A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/53Network services using third party service providers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/56Provisioning of proxy services
    • H04L67/568Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
    • H04L67/5682Policies or rules for updating, deleting or replacing the stored data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/30Connection release
    • H04W76/38Connection release triggered by timers

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to an information transmission method, device, access network equipment and wireless access network controller.
  • the subscription deletion request process initiated by the radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) side network functional entity (which can be called the E2 node, which is the base station side node) connected to the E2 interface in the related art must rely on near-real-time wireless access. Decision of the network access controller (Near Real Time RAN Intelligent Controller, Near-RT RIC). Near-RT RIC only takes the E2 node's request to delete the subscription as a suggestion and does not necessarily lead to the subscription deletion process. When the E2 node, as the subscription resource provider, is overloaded or malfunctions and it is urgent to delete one or more subscriptions, it must wait for the decision of Near-RT RIC, and the deletion request may be rejected by Near-RT RIC. Therefore, the E2 node cannot release resources in time, causing further overload or failure, which increases node instability.
  • Radio Access Network, RAN Radio Access Network, RAN
  • RIC Near Real Time RAN Intelligent Controller
  • the E2 node will directly delete all RIC subscriptions (Subscriptions) and release resources. This will not only affect the subscriptions originally requested to be deleted, but also delete other key subscriptions, causing unnecessary release of resources.
  • Near-RT RIC requires a complete re-establishment of all subscriptions before recovery, which increases recovery time and processing delay.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, device, access network equipment, and wireless access network controller to ensure the stable operation of the E2 node equipment.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, which is executed by an access network device, including:
  • the method also includes:
  • the first condition includes:
  • the second message is used to indicate deletion of the first subscription among the at least one subscription indicated in the first message.
  • the second message is a subscription deletion request message sent by the radio access network controller.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first condition includes not receiving the second message fed back by the radio access network controller when the timer times out, after deleting the first subscription, further include:
  • a subscription deletion failure message is fed back to the radio access network controller, where the subscription deletion failure message is used to indicate that the failure reason is that the subscription does not exist.
  • the first condition includes not receiving the second message fed back by the radio access network controller when the timer times out, after deleting the first subscription, further include:
  • the first message is a subscription deletion request message sent by the access network device.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an information transmission method, which is executed by a radio access network controller, including:
  • the method also includes:
  • a second message is sent to the access network device, where the second message is used to indicate deletion of the first subscription among the at least one subscription indicated in the first message.
  • the second message is a subscription deletion request message sent by the radio access network controller.
  • the method also includes:
  • the first message is a subscription deletion request message sent by the access network device.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an information transmission method, which is executed by the access network device, including:
  • sending a subscription update message to the radio access network controller includes:
  • the access network device locally deletes the subscription or the subscription is lost, send a subscription update message to the radio access network controller;
  • the target subscription is all subscriptions that exist in the access network device.
  • the subscription query message when receiving a subscription query message sent by the radio access network controller and sending a subscription update message to the radio access network controller according to the subscription query message, if the subscription query message carries Identification information of the subscription to be queried, and the target subscription is the subscription to be queried; the subscription update message also carries status information of each of the subscriptions to be queried, and the status information includes: subscription existence Or the subscription does not exist.
  • the subscription query message when receiving a subscription query message sent by the radio access network controller and sending a subscription update message to the radio access network controller according to the subscription query message, if the subscription query message does not contain It carries the identification information of the subscription to be queried, and the target subscription is all subscriptions existing in the access network device.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an information transmission method, which is executed by a radio access network controller, including:
  • the target subscription is all subscriptions that exist in the access network device.
  • the receiving the subscription update message sent by the access network device includes:
  • the subscription query message carries the identification information of the subscription to be queried
  • the target subscription is the subscription to be queried
  • the subscription update message also carries the subscription information in the subscription to be queried.
  • Status information of each subscription the status information includes: subscription exists or subscription does not exist.
  • the target subscriptions are all subscriptions existing in the access network device.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an access network device, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:
  • Memory used to store computer programs
  • transceiver used to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • processor used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the processor used to read the computer program in the memory, also performs the following operations:
  • the first condition includes:
  • the second message is used to indicate deletion of the first subscription among the at least one subscription indicated in the first message.
  • the processor when the first condition includes not receiving the second message fed back by the radio access network controller when the timer times out, the processor is configured to read the The computer program in the memory also performs the following operations:
  • a subscription deletion failure message is fed back to the radio access network controller, where the subscription deletion failure message is used to indicate that the failure reason is that the subscription does not exist.
  • the processor when the first condition includes not receiving the second message fed back by the radio access network controller when the timer times out, the processor is configured to read the The computer program in the memory also performs the following operations:
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a radio access network controller, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:
  • Memory used to store computer programs
  • transceiver used to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • processor used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the processor used to read the computer program in the memory, also performs the following operations:
  • a second message is sent to the access network device, where the second message is used to indicate deletion of the first subscription among the at least one subscription indicated in the first message.
  • the processor used to read the computer program in the memory, also performs the following operations:
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an access network device, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:
  • Memory used to store computer programs
  • transceiver used to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • processor used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the processor is used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the access network device locally deletes the subscription or the subscription is lost, send a subscription update message to the radio access network controller;
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a radio access network controller, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:
  • Memory used to store computer programs
  • transceiver used to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • processor used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the processor is used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an information transmission device, applied to access network equipment, including:
  • the first sending unit is configured to send a first message to the radio access network controller, where the first message is used to request deletion of at least one subscription, and the first message carries a deletion identifier corresponding to the at least one subscription.
  • the device also includes:
  • Start unit used to start the timer
  • the deletion unit is used to delete the first subscription when the first condition is met
  • the first condition includes:
  • the second message is used to indicate deletion of the first subscription among the at least one subscription indicated in the first message.
  • the deletion unit deletes the first After subscribing, it also includes:
  • a feedback unit configured to, upon receiving the second message sent by the radio access network controller, feed back a subscription deletion failure message to the radio access network controller, where the subscription deletion failure message is used to indicate that the failure reason is subscription. does not exist.
  • the deletion unit deletes the first After subscribing, it also includes:
  • the third sending unit is configured to send a subscription update message to the radio access network controller, where the subscription update message carries identification information of all subscriptions existing in the access network device.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an information transmission device, applied to a radio access network controller, including:
  • the first receiving unit is configured to receive a first message sent by the access network device, where the first message is used to request deletion of at least one subscription, and the first message carries a deletion identifier corresponding to the at least one subscription.
  • the device also includes:
  • the fourth sending unit is configured to send a second message to the access network device when deletion of the first subscription is allowed, where the second message is used to indicate deletion of at least one subscription indicated in the first message. first subscription.
  • the device also includes:
  • the third receiving unit is configured to receive a subscription update message sent by the access network device, where the subscription update message carries identification information of all subscriptions existing in the access network device.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an information transmission device, applied to access network equipment, including:
  • the second sending unit is configured to send a subscription update message to the radio access network controller, where the subscription update message carries identification information of the target subscription of the access network device.
  • the second sending unit is used for:
  • the access network device locally deletes the subscription or the subscription is lost, send a subscription update message to the radio access network controller;
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an information transmission device, applied to a radio access network controller, including:
  • the second receiving unit is configured to receive a subscription update message sent by the access network device, where the subscription update message carries identification information of the target subscription of the access network device.
  • the second receiving unit is used for:
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a processor-readable storage medium, where the processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to cause the processor to execute the above method.
  • the radio access network controller when sending the first message requesting to delete at least one subscription to the radio access network controller, it carries a deletion identifier corresponding to at least one subscription, so as to inform the radio access network controller of the urgency of deleting the subscription and ensure smooth progress. Deletion of subscriptions to ensure stable operation of access network equipment.
  • Figure 1 shows one of the schematic flow diagrams of an information transmission method applied to access network equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the subscription deletion process
  • Figure 3 shows one of the schematic diagrams of the subscription update process
  • Figure 4 shows one of the flow diagrams of an information transmission method applied to a radio access network controller according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 5 shows one of the unit schematic diagrams of the access network equipment according to the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 6 shows a structural diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 7 shows one of the unit schematic diagrams of the radio access network controller according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 8 shows a structural diagram of a radio access network controller according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 9 shows the second schematic flowchart of the information transmission method applied to access network equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 10 shows the second schematic diagram of the subscription update process
  • Figure 11 shows the second schematic flowchart of the information transmission method applied to the radio access network controller according to the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 12 shows the second unit schematic diagram of the access network equipment according to the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 13 shows the second unit schematic diagram of the radio access network controller according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the term "and/or” describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. these three situations.
  • the character "/” generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • the term “plurality” refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar to it.
  • words such as “exemplary” or “such as” are used to represent examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described as “exemplary” or “such as” in the present disclosure is not intended to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the words “exemplary” or “such as” is intended to present the concept in a concrete manner.
  • the wireless communication system may be a system using the fifth generation (5th Generation, 5G) mobile communication New Radio (NR) technology (hereinafter referred to as the 5G NR system).
  • 5G NR system fifth generation mobile communication New Radio
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide information transmission methods, devices, access network equipment, and wireless access network controllers to ensure stable operation of E2 node equipment.
  • the method and the device are based on the same application concept. Since the principles of the method and the device to solve the problem are similar, the embodiments of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and repeated descriptions will not be repeated.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by an access network device, including:
  • Step S101 Send a first message to the radio access network controller, where the first message is used to request deletion of at least one subscription, and the first message carries a deletion identifier corresponding to the at least one subscription.
  • the radio access network controller in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include a near real-time radio access network intelligent controller (Near-RT RIC).
  • the access network device can be understood as a RAN-side network functional entity (which can be called an E2 node) connected to the E2 interface.
  • E2 node a RAN-side network functional entity connected to the E2 interface.
  • it can be a 4G base station eNB (Evolved Node B), a 5G base station gNB (NR Node B).
  • new air interface B node can be a centralized unit control plane (Centralised Unit-Control Plane, CU-CP), a centralized unit user plane (Centralised Unit-User Plane, CU-UP) or a distributed unit (Distributed Unit, DU), Or the aggregate form of CU-CP and CU-UP, etc.
  • CU-CP Centralised Unit-Control Plane
  • CU-UP Centralised Unit-User Plane
  • DU distributed Unit
  • the radio access network controller when requesting the radio access network controller to delete a subscription, it also carries a deletion mark corresponding to the subscription that needs to be deleted.
  • This deletion mark can be understood as a forced deletion mark, that is, informing the radio access network controller of the subscription.
  • the deletion level is the highest level, so that the radio access network controller can respond to subscription deletion in a timely manner.
  • the first message may be a subscription deletion request (ie, RIC Subscription Delete Required) message sent by the access network device.
  • each subscription requested to be deleted in the first message may correspond to a deletion identifier; or multiple subscriptions may share a deletion identifier, that is, multiple subscriptions requested to be deleted in the first message may correspond to the same deletion identifier.
  • a deletion identifier When the radio access network controller obtains the deletion identifier, it can know that the subscriptions requested to be deleted in the first message all have a forced deletion identifier.
  • step S101 the method further includes:
  • the first condition includes one of the following:
  • the radio access network controller can respond to the first message in a timely manner, the radio access network controller and the access network device perform a subscription deletion process (ie, RIC Subscription Delete procedure), and the radio access network control
  • the radio access network controller will feed back a second message to the access network device.
  • the second message is used to instruct the deletion of the first subscription among the at least one subscription indicated in the first message, because when deleting the subscription, the radio access network controller
  • the access network device can only delete one subscription at a time. That is to say, the wireless access network controller can only delete one subscription by sending the second message once. If multiple subscriptions need to be deleted, the wireless access network controller needs to send it multiple times. Second news.
  • the second message may be a subscription deletion request (ie, RIC Subscription Delete Request) message sent by the radio access network controller.
  • a subscription deletion request ie, RIC Subscription Delete Request
  • the access network device actively deletes at least one subscription requested in the first message.
  • the access network device receives the second message corresponding to the subscription only after the access network device actively deletes a certain subscription, since the subscription no longer exists on the access network device side, it needs to feed back the corresponding message. Notify the radio access network controller of its own situation.
  • at least one embodiment of the present disclosure also includes:
  • a subscription deletion failure message is fed back to the radio access network controller, where the subscription deletion failure message is used to indicate that the failure reason is that the subscription does not exist.
  • the method further includes: sending a subscription to the radio access network controller Update message, the subscription update message carries identification information of all subscriptions existing in the access network device.
  • the access network device needs to notify the wireless access network controller of all existing subscriptions on the access network device to ensure synchronization of existing subscriptions between the two.
  • the access network device starts the timer, whether the timer times out or the requested subscription is deleted during operation, the timer will be canceled.
  • the subscription deletion process initiated by the E2 node is shown in Figure 2.
  • the forced deletion identifier can be carried in the subscription deletion request message to support the local forced release of the subscription by the E2 node. Specifically, it includes:
  • Step 101 establish one or more RIC Subscriptions between Near-RT RIC and E2 node;
  • RIC request index for example, RIC Request ID
  • RAN function index for example, RAN Function ID
  • Step 102 The E2 node discovers that one or more RIC Subscriptions need to be deleted during operation;
  • Step 103 the E2 node initiates a RIC Subscription Delete Required message
  • the RIC Subscription Delete Required message contains the RIC that needs to be deleted List of Subscriptions (List of RIC Subscriptions To Be Removed), which contains one or more subscriptions that need to be deleted, identified by RIC Request ID and RAN Function ID. If there is a RIC Subscription that needs to be forcibly deleted, the E2 node will also carry a compulsory flag (Compulsory Flag).
  • Near-RT RIC receives the RIC Subscription Delete Required message and has the following two processing branches for each RIC Subscription contained in the list:
  • Step 104 Near-RT RIC decision-making
  • Step 105 When the Near-RT RIC decision allows deletion of the subscription, initiate the RIC Subscription Delete procedure (RIC Subscription Delete procedure).
  • Step 106 After the E2 node sends the RIC Subscription Delete Required message, it will start the local timer T RICSUBdelete and wait for Near-RT RIC feedback.
  • Step 107 After receiving the RIC Subscription Delete Required message, Near-RT RIC immediately decides to initiate the RIC Subscription Delete process.
  • Step 108 Near-RT RIC releases the subscription-related resources and initiates the RIC Subscription Delete procedure.
  • This process carries the RIC Request ID and RAN Function ID to inform the E2 node of the RIC Subscription that needs to be deleted.
  • Step 109 After the timer times out, the E2 node locally releases the RIC Subscription.
  • Step 110 After receiving the RIC Subscription Delete Request message sent by the Near-RT RIC or deleting the subscription locally, the E2 node cancels the timer T RICSUBdelete .
  • Scenario 1 After the E2 node deletes the subscription locally after the timer expires, it receives a RIC Subscription Delete Request message sent by Near-RT RIC for the subscription. Since the subscription no longer exists locally on the E2 node, a RIC Subscription Delete Failure message will be fed back, carrying the reason (cause). Identifies the RIC request index unknown (RIC Request ID unknown). At this time, Near-RT RIC should consider that the subscription has been deleted locally on the E2 node, and the subscription contexts of both parties are synchronized.
  • the RIC SUBSCRIPTION DELETE REQUIRED message contains a list of RIC Subscriptions that the E2 node requests to delete, which includes one or more RIC subscriptions. Each item in the list specifies a RIC subscription to be deleted and carries the reason for deletion.
  • Compulsory Flag is applied to a single RIC Subscription in the List, which can realize different configurations of different RIC Subscriptions in the List of RIC Subscriptions To Be Removed, and you can decide whether to force deletion separately. This method is more flexible.
  • Scenario 2 The E2 node actively reports updates after deleting the subscription locally.
  • the E2 node if it locally deletes subscriptions or other failures cause some subscriptions to be deleted, it will actively send a RIC Subscription Update message.
  • This message contains the RIC subscriptions that currently exist on the E2 node, informing Near -RT RIC current subscription status.
  • Near-RT RIC When Near-RT RIC receives this message, it can process Near-RT RIC's internal subscription based on the information provided by the E2 node and align the subscription contexts of both parties. This avoids local deletion of subscriptions on the E2 node, loss of context information due to Near-RT RIC failure, etc., which will cause inconsistent RIC subscription status between both parties, resulting in protocol errors such as Near-RT RIC being unable to learn the E2 node subscription status, thus affecting data collection and optimization. Control, etc., problems that reduce system operating efficiency arise.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a support for the problem in the related technology that the E2 node, as the resource provider of the subscription, lacks forced deletion of subscriptions, causing overload or failure of the E2 node and further aggravating the failure to release resources in time.
  • the method of forcibly releasing subscriptions and resources locally on the E2 node can effectively reduce possible failures caused by base station overload, configuration errors, etc.
  • GSM global system of mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • general packet Wireless service general packet radio service, GPRS
  • LTE long term evolution
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • TDD time Time division duplex
  • LTE-A long term evolution advanced
  • UMTS universal mobile telecommunication system
  • WiMAX microwave access
  • WiMAX 5G New Radio
  • NR 5G New Radio
  • the access network equipment involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a base station, and the base station may include multiple cells that provide services for terminals.
  • a base station can also be called an access point, or it can be a device in the access network that communicates with wireless terminal equipment through one or more sectors on the air interface, or it can be named by another name.
  • the access network equipment can be used to exchange received air frames with Internet Protocol (IP) packets and act as a router between the wireless terminal equipment and the rest of the access network, where the rest of the access network can Includes Internet Protocol (IP) communications networks.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the access network equipment involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a network equipment (Base Transceiver Station) in the Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA).
  • BTS Global System for Mobile communications
  • BTS can also be a network device (NodeB) in a wide-band Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), or it can be an evolutionary type in a long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system
  • Network equipment evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB
  • network equipment may include centralized unit (CU) nodes and distributed unit (DU) nodes.
  • the centralized unit and distributed unit may also be arranged geographically separately.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, which is executed by the radio access network controller, including:
  • Step S401 Receive a first message sent by the access network device, where the first message is used to request deletion of at least one subscription, and the first message carries a deletion identifier corresponding to the at least one subscription.
  • the method also includes:
  • a second message is sent to the access network device, where the second message is used to indicate deletion of the first subscription among the at least one subscription indicated in the first message.
  • the second message is a subscription deletion request message sent by the radio access network controller.
  • the method further includes: receiving a subscription update message sent by the access network device, where the subscription update message carries identification information of all subscriptions existing in the access network device.
  • the first message is a subscription deletion request message sent by the access network device.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission device 500, which is applied to access network equipment, including:
  • the first sending unit 501 is configured to send a first message to the radio access network controller, where the first message is used to request deletion of at least one subscription, and the first message carries a deletion identifier corresponding to the at least one subscription.
  • the device also includes:
  • Start unit used to start the timer
  • the deletion unit is used to delete the first subscription when the first condition is met
  • the first condition includes:
  • the second message is used to indicate deletion of the first subscription among the at least one subscription indicated in the first message.
  • the second message is a subscription deletion request message sent by the radio access network controller.
  • the deletion unit deletes the first subscription, it also includes:
  • a canceling unit is used to cancel the timer.
  • the deletion unit deletes the first subscription, it also includes:
  • a feedback unit configured to, upon receiving the second message sent by the radio access network controller, feed back a subscription deletion failure message to the radio access network controller, where the subscription deletion failure message is used to indicate that the failure reason is subscription. does not exist.
  • the deletion unit deletes the first subscription ,Also includes:
  • the third sending unit is configured to send a subscription update message to the radio access network controller, where the subscription update message carries identification information of all subscriptions existing in the access network device.
  • the first message is a subscription deletion request message sent by the access network device.
  • this access network device embodiment is an access network device that corresponds one-to-one to the above method embodiment. All implementation methods in the above method embodiment are applicable to the access network device embodiment, and can also be used. achieve the same technical effect.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or contributes to the relevant technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, It includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an access network device, including a processor 600, Transceiver 610, memory 620 and programs stored on the memory 620 and executable on the processor 600; wherein, the transceiver 610 is connected to the processor 600 and the memory 620 through a bus interface, wherein the processor 600 is used to read the program in the memory and perform the following processes:
  • Transceiver 610 for receiving and transmitting data under the control of processor 600.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by processor 600 and various circuits of the memory represented by memory 620 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are all well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 610 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, and other transmission media.
  • the processor 600 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 620 can store data used by the processor 600 when performing operations.
  • the processor 600 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device (Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • processor is used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the first condition includes:
  • the second message is used to indicate deletion of the first subscription among the at least one subscription indicated in the first message.
  • the second message is a subscription deletion request message sent by the radio access network controller.
  • processor is used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the processor when the first condition includes not receiving the second message fed back by the radio access network controller when the timer times out, the processor is configured to read the The computer program in the memory also performs the following operations:
  • a subscription deletion failure message is fed back to the radio access network controller, where the subscription deletion failure message is used to indicate that the failure reason is that the subscription does not exist.
  • the processor when the first condition includes not receiving the second message fed back by the radio access network controller when the timer times out, the processor is configured to read the The computer program in the memory also performs the following operations:
  • the first message is a subscription deletion request message sent by the access network device.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the information transmission method applied to the access network device are implemented.
  • the processor-readable storage medium may be any available media or data storage device that the processor can access, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as floppy disks, hard disks, tapes, magneto-optical disks (Magneto-Optical Disk, MO), etc.
  • optical storage such as Compact Disk (CD), Digital Versatile Disc (DVD), Blu-ray Disc (BD), High-Definition Versatile Disc (HVD), etc.
  • semiconductor memories such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EPROM), electrically erasable memory Programmable read-only memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable read only memory, EEPROM), non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state drive (Solid State Disk or Solid State Drive, SSD)), etc.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission device 700, which is applied to a radio access network controller and includes:
  • the first receiving unit 701 is configured to receive a first message sent by the access network device, where the first message is used to request deletion of at least one subscription, and the first message carries a deletion identifier corresponding to the at least one subscription.
  • the device also includes:
  • the fourth sending unit is configured to send a second message to the access network device when deletion of the first subscription is allowed, where the second message is used to indicate deletion of at least one subscription indicated in the first message. ’s first subscription.
  • the second message is a subscription deletion request message sent by the radio access network controller.
  • the device also includes:
  • the third receiving unit is configured to receive a subscription update message sent by the access network device, where the subscription update message carries identification information of all subscriptions existing in the access network device.
  • the first message is a subscription deletion request message sent by the access network device.
  • this radio access network controller embodiment is a radio access network controller that corresponds one-to-one to the above method embodiment, and all implementation methods in the above method embodiment are applicable to the radio access network controller. In the embodiment, the same technical effect can also be achieved.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or contributes to the relevant technology or the part of the technical solution. All or part of it can be embodied in the form of a software product.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes a number of instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor ( processor) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a radio access network controller, including a processor 800, a transceiver 810, a memory 820, and a device stored in the memory 820 and capable of running on the processor 800. program; wherein, the transceiver 810 is connected to the processor 800 and the memory 820 through a bus interface, wherein the processor 800 is used to read the program in the memory and perform the following process:
  • Transceiver 810 for receiving and transmitting data under the control of processor 800.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by processor 800 and various circuits of the memory represented by memory 820 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are all well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 810 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, etc. Transmission medium.
  • the processor 800 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 820 can store data used by the processor 800 when performing operations.
  • the processor 800 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or a complex programmable gate array.
  • Logic device Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD
  • the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • the processor is configured to execute any of the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure according to the obtained executable instructions by calling the computer program stored in the memory.
  • Processor and memory can also be physically separated layout.
  • processor is used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • a second message is sent to the access network device, where the second message is used to indicate deletion of the first subscription among the at least one subscription indicated in the first message.
  • the second message is a subscription deletion request message sent by the radio access network controller.
  • processor is used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the first message is a subscription deletion request message sent by the access network device.
  • radio access network controller provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effect. No further explanation will be given here. The same parts and beneficial effects as those in the method embodiment will be described in detail.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the information transmission method applied to the radio access network controller are implemented.
  • the processor-readable storage medium may be any available media or data storage device that the processor can access, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as floppy disks, hard disks, tapes, magneto-optical disks (MO), etc.), optical storage (such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor memories (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state drive (SSD)), etc.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by an access network device, including:
  • Step S901 Send a subscription update message to the radio access network controller, where the subscription update message carries identification information of the target subscription of the access network device.
  • the radio access network controller in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include a near real-time radio access network intelligent controller (Near-RT RIC).
  • the access network device may be, for example, a base station or an E2 node belonging to the access network side.
  • the access network device sends a subscription update message to the wireless access network controller, which can ensure the interaction of subscriptions owned by the two, thereby improving system stability and operating efficiency.
  • step S901 includes the following:
  • the access network device actively deletes the subscription (for the process of actively deleting the subscription, please refer to the implementation process of the above embodiment, which will not be described again here) or the subscription is lost (for example, after the access network device fails and causes a restart. Lost part of the subscription), actively sends a subscription update message to the wireless access network controller; it can be understood that in this case, it can be understood that once the access network device actively deletes the subscription or knows that it has lost the subscription , then immediately send a subscription update message to the radio access network controller.
  • the target subscriptions are all subscriptions existing in the access network device.
  • the radio access network controller queries the access network device for subscription, and the access network device sends a subscription update message to the radio access network controller only after receiving the subscription query message.
  • the subscription query message carries the identification information of the subscription to be queried
  • the target subscription is the subscription to be queried
  • the subscription update message also carries the The status information of each subscription in the subscription to be queried, the status information includes: the subscription exists or the subscription does not exist. If the subscription query message does not carry identification information of the subscription to be queried, the target subscriptions are all subscriptions that exist in the access network device.
  • the wireless access network controller when the wireless access network controller queries the access network device for subscriptions, it can carry the identification information of the subscription it wants to query in the subscription query message, or it can carry nothing; the wireless access network controller can carry the wireless access information in the subscription query message.
  • the network controller wants to query the identification information of the subscription
  • the access network device needs to provide feedback on the specific subscription queried by the radio access network controller, for example, feedback whether the specific subscription queried by the radio access network controller exists;
  • the subscription query message does not carry any subscription identification information, it can be understood that the radio access network controller wants to query the access network device side. For all subscriptions, the access network device needs to feedback all existing subscriptions to the radio access network controller.
  • the E2 node If the E2 node locally deletes subscriptions or other failures cause some subscriptions to be deleted, it will actively send a RIC Subscription Update message. This message contains the RIC subscriptions that still exist on the E2 node and informs Near-RT of the current RIC subscription status. .
  • Near-RT RIC When Near-RT RIC receives this message, it can process Near-RT RIC's internal subscription based on the information provided by the E2 node and align the subscription contexts of both parties.
  • the RIC Subscription Query process can be initiated to query the subscription status of the E2 node.
  • the specific process is shown in Figure 10. Shown:
  • Step 201 Near-RT RIC sends a RIC Subscription Query message to the E2 node
  • This message may include: a) Query the subscriptions at all E2 nodes, b) Query the status information of one or more specific subscriptions (partial subscriptions);
  • Step 202 after receiving the RIC Subscription Query message, the E2 node will compare the local existing subscriptions according to the query requirements of Near-RT RIC, and feedback the RIC Subscription Update message to Near-RT RIC to inform the query results.
  • the E2 node when Near-RT RIC queries all subscriptions, the E2 node includes the complete list of local existing subscriptions in the RIC Subscription Update message; when Near-RT RIC queries some subscriptions, the E2 node provides feedback based on the subscriptions provided by RIC. Including locally existing subscriptions, unknown subscriptions (that is, subscriptions that do not exist locally), etc.
  • the RIC Subscription Query message can be defined as the format in Table 3, optionally including the RIC Subscription list that Near-RT RIC wants to query.
  • the List of Queried RIC Subscriptions does not exist, it indicates that Near-RT RIC queries all subscriptions currently on the E2 node.
  • the maximum number of RIC subscriptions requested by Near-RT RIC from the E2 node is 1024.
  • the RIC Subscription Update message can be defined as the format in Table 4, in which both List of Retained RIC Subscriptions and List of Unknown RIC Subscriptions are optional (Range starts from 0).
  • the E2 node When the E2 node actively reports subscription updates, it will include List of Retained RIC Subscriptions, which is all RIC Subscriptions currently reserved at the E2 node. Each subscription is identified by RIC Request ID and RAN Function ID.
  • the E2 node needs to feedback all existing subscriptions, which should include the List of Retained RIC Subscriptions;
  • the E2 node will feedback the status of each subscription according to the subscription ID in the list: If the subscription still exists, then (RIC Request ID + RAN Function ID) will be placed in In the List of Retained RIC Subscriptions, if the subscription does not exist, put (RIC Request ID+RAN Function ID) in the List of Unknown RIC Subscriptions.
  • the maximum number of RIC subscriptions fed back by the E2 node to Near-RT RIC is 1024.
  • the disclosed embodiments propose a subscription synchronization method to solve the problem that the dual subscription contexts of E2 nodes and Near-RT RIC cannot be aligned, which can update the subscription status of both parties and improve Near-RT RIC data collection and control optimization.
  • Efficiency reducing processing delays caused by invalid waiting due to out-of-synchronization of information, and improving system stability and operating efficiency.
  • GSM global system of mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • general packet Wireless service general packet radio service, GPRS
  • LTE long term evolution
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • TDD LTE time division duplex
  • LTE-A Long term evolution advanced
  • UMTS universal mobile telecommunication system
  • WiMAX worldwide interoperability for microwave access
  • 5G New Radio, NR 5G New Radio
  • the access network equipment involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a base station, and the base station may include multiple cells that provide services for terminals.
  • a base station can also be called an access point, or it can be a device in the access network that communicates with wireless terminal equipment through one or more sectors on the air interface, or it can be named by another name.
  • the access network equipment can be used to exchange received air frames with Internet Protocol (IP) packets and act as a router between the wireless terminal equipment and the rest of the access network, where the rest of the access network can Includes Internet Protocol (IP) communications networks.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the access network equipment involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a network equipment (Base Transceiver Station) in the Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA).
  • BTS Global System for Mobile communications
  • BTS can also be a network device (NodeB) in a wide-band Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), or it can be an evolutionary type in a long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system
  • Network equipment evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB
  • network equipment may include centralized unit (CU) nodes and distributed unit (DU) nodes.
  • the centralized unit and distributed unit may also be arranged geographically separately.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, which is executed by the radio access network controller, including:
  • Step S1101 Receive a subscription update message sent by the access network device, where the subscription update message carries identification information of the target subscription of the access network device.
  • the target subscription is all subscriptions that exist in the access network device.
  • the receiving the subscription update message sent by the access network device includes:
  • the subscription query message carries the identification information of the subscription to be queried
  • the target subscription is the subscription to be queried
  • the subscription update message also carries the subscription to be queried.
  • the status information of each subscription in the subscription includes: the subscription exists or the subscription does not exist.
  • the target subscriptions are all subscriptions existing in the access network device.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission device 1200, which is applied to access network equipment, including:
  • the second sending unit is configured to send a subscription update message to the radio access network controller, where the subscription update message carries identification information of the target subscription of the access network device.
  • the second sending unit is used for:
  • the access network device locally deletes the subscription or the subscription is lost, send a subscription update message to the radio access network controller;
  • the target subscription is all subscriptions that exist in the access network device.
  • the subscription query message when receiving a subscription query message sent by the radio access network controller and sending a subscription update message to the radio access network controller according to the subscription query message, if the subscription query message carries Identification information of the subscription to be queried, and the target subscription is the subscription to be queried; the subscription update message also carries status information of each of the subscriptions to be queried, and the status information includes: subscription existence Or the subscription does not exist.
  • the subscription query message when receiving a subscription query message sent by the radio access network controller and sending a subscription update message to the radio access network controller according to the subscription query message, if the subscription query message does not contain It carries the identification information of the subscription to be queried, and the target subscription is all subscriptions existing in the access network device.
  • this access network equipment embodiment is an access network device corresponding to the above method embodiment.
  • Network access equipment all implementation methods in the above method embodiments are applicable to the access network equipment embodiments, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or contributes to the relevant technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, It includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an access network device, the specific structure of which is shown in Figure 6, which will not be described again here.
  • the processor is used to read the program in the memory and perform the following processes:
  • processor is used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the access network device locally deletes the subscription or the subscription is lost, send a subscription update message to the radio access network controller;
  • the target subscription is the access network device. All subscriptions that exist.
  • the subscription query message when receiving a subscription query message sent by the radio access network controller and sending a subscription update message to the radio access network controller according to the subscription query message, if the subscription query message carries Identification information of the subscription to be queried, and the target subscription is the subscription to be queried; the subscription update message also carries status information of each of the subscriptions to be queried, and the status information includes: subscription existence Or the subscription does not exist.
  • the subscription query message when receiving a subscription query message sent by the radio access network controller and sending a subscription update message to the radio access network controller according to the subscription query message, if the subscription query message does not contain It carries the identification information of the subscription to be queried, and the target subscription is all subscriptions existing in the access network device.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the information transmission method applied to the access network device are implemented.
  • the processor-readable storage medium may be any available media or data storage device that the processor can access, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as floppy disks, hard disks, tapes, magneto-optical disks (MO), etc.), optical storage (such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor memories (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state drive (SSD)), etc.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission device 1300, which is applied to a radio access network controller and includes:
  • the second receiving unit 1301 is configured to receive a subscription update message sent by the access network device, where the subscription update message carries identification information of the target subscription of the access network device.
  • the target subscription is all subscriptions that exist in the access network device.
  • the second receiving unit is used for:
  • the subscription query message carries the identification information of the subscription to be queried
  • the target subscription is the subscription to be queried
  • the subscription update message also carries the subscription information in the subscription to be queried.
  • Status information of each subscription the status information includes: subscription exists or subscription does not exist.
  • the target subscriptions are all subscriptions existing in the access network device.
  • this radio access network controller embodiment is a radio access network controller that corresponds one-to-one to the above method embodiment, and all implementation methods in the above method embodiment are applicable to the radio access network controller. In the embodiment, the same technical effect can also be achieved.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or contributes to the relevant technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, It includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a radio access network controller, the specific structure of which is shown in Figure 8 and will not be described again here.
  • the processor is used to read the program in the memory and perform the following processes:
  • the access network device deletes the subscription or subscribes locally if it exists.
  • the target subscriptions are all subscriptions existing in the access network device.
  • processor is used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the subscription query message carries the identification information of the subscription to be queried
  • the target subscription is the subscription to be queried
  • the subscription update message also carries the subscription information in the subscription to be queried.
  • Status information of each subscription the status information includes: subscription exists or subscription does not exist.
  • the target subscriptions are all subscriptions existing in the access network device.
  • radio access network controller provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effect. No further explanation will be given here. The same parts and beneficial effects as those in the method embodiment will be described in detail.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the information transmission method applied to the radio access network controller are implemented.
  • the processor-readable storage medium may be any available media or data storage device that the processor can access, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as floppy disks, hard disks, tapes, magneto-optical disks (MO), etc.), optical storage (such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor memories (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state drive (SSD)), etc.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment that combines software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, magnetic disk storage, optical storage, and the like) embodying computer-usable program code therein.
  • a computer-usable storage media including, but not limited to, magnetic disk storage, optical storage, and the like
  • These computer-executable instructions may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce Means for implementing the functions specified in a process or processes of a flowchart and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
  • processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory that causes a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a particular manner, such that the generation of instructions stored in the processor-readable memory includes the manufacture of the instruction means product, the instruction device implements the function specified in one process or multiple processes in the flow chart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • processor-executable instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing, thereby causing the computer or other programmable device to
  • the instructions that are executed provide steps for implementing the functions specified in a process or processes of the flowchart diagrams and/or a block or blocks of the block diagrams.
  • each module above is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, it can be fully or partially integrated into a physical entity, or it can also be physically separated.
  • these modules can all be implemented in the form of software calling through processing components; they can also all be implemented in the form of hardware; some modules can also be implemented in the form of software calling through processing components, and some modules can be implemented in the form of hardware.
  • the determination module can be a separate processing element, or can be integrated into a chip of the above device.
  • it can also be stored in the memory of the above device in the form of program code, and can be processed by a certain processing element of the above device. Call and execute the functions of the above identified modules.
  • the implementation of other modules is similar.
  • each step of the above method or each of the above modules can be completed by instructions in the form of hardware integrated logic circuits or software in the processor element.
  • each module, unit, sub-unit or sub-module may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above method, such as: one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), or one or Multiple microprocessors (digital signal processor, DSP), or one or more field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), etc.
  • ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) or other processor that can call program code.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • these modules can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
  • SOC system-on-a-chip

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Abstract

本公开提供了一种信息传输方法、装置、接入网设备及无线接入网控制器,涉及通信技术领域。该方法,由接入网设备执行,包括:向无线接入网控制器发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。上述方案,通过在向无线接入网控制器发送请求删除至少一个订阅的第一消息时,携带至少一个订阅对应的删除标识,以告知无线接入网控制器订阅删除的紧急程度,保证顺利进行订阅的删除,以保证接入网设备的稳定工作。

Description

信息传输方法、装置、接入网设备及无线接入网控制器
相关申请的交叉引用
本公开主张对2022年07月28日在中国提交的申请号为No.202210898523.7的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种信息传输方法、装置、接入网设备及无线接入网控制器。
背景技术
相关技术中的E2接口连接的无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)侧网络功能实体(可以称为E2节点,其为基站侧节点)发起的订阅删除请求过程,必须依赖于近实时无线接入网控制器(Near Real Time RAN Intelligent Controller,Near-RT RIC)的决定。而Near-RT RIC仅将E2节点试图删除订阅的请求作为建议,并不必然导致订阅删除过程。当E2节点作为订阅资源提供方,发生过载或故障时,亟需删除一个或多个订阅时,必须等待Near-RT RIC的决策,且有可能被Near-RT RIC拒绝该删除请求。因而E2节点无法及时释放资源,造成进一步的过载或故障,使得节点不稳定性增加。
若E2节点强行启动复位(Reset)过程,则将直接删除所有RIC订阅(Subscriptions)并释放资源,不仅会影响到原本请求删除的订阅,还会删除其他关键的订阅,造成资源不必要的释放。Near-RT RIC则需完全重新建立所有订阅才可恢复,增加恢复时间和处理时延。
在E2节点在过载、故障等必要的时候,因Near-RT RIC的决策拒绝订阅删除请求,导致E2节点设备无法稳定工作是亟待解决的问题。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法、装置、接入网设备及无线接入网控制器,以保证E2节点设备的稳定工作。
为了解决上述技术问题,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法,由接入网设备执行,包括:
向无线接入网控制器发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。
可选地,所述方法,还包括:
启动定时器;
在满足第一条件的情况下,删除第一订阅;
其中,所述第一条件包括:
在所述定时器超时前收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息;或者
在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息;
所述第二消息用于指示删除所述第一消息中指示的至少一个订阅中的第一订阅。
可选地,所述第二消息为所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅删除请求消息。
可选地,在所述删除第一订阅之后,还包括:
取消所述定时器。
可选地,在所述第一条件包括在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息的情况下,在所述删除第一订阅之后,还包括:
若接收到所述无线接入网控制器发送的第二消息,反馈订阅删除失败消息给所述无线接入网控制器,所述订阅删除失败消息用于指示失败原因为订阅不存在。
可选地,在所述第一条件包括在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息的情况下,在所述删除第一订阅之后,还包括:
向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备存在的所有订阅的标识信息。
可选地,所述第一消息为接入网设备发送的订阅删除请求消息。
本公开实施例还提供一种信息传输方法,由无线接入网控制器执行,包括:
接收接入网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。
可选地,所述方法,还包括:
在允许第一订阅删除的情况下,向所述接入网设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息用于指示删除所述第一消息中指示的至少一个订阅中的第一订阅。
可选地,所述第二消息为所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅删除请求消息。
可选地,所述方法,还包括:
接收所述接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备存在的所有订阅的标识信息。
可选地,所述第一消息为接入网设备发送的订阅删除请求消息。
本公开实施例还提供一种信息传输方法,由接入网设备执行,包括:
向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备的目标订阅的标识信息。
可选地,所述向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,包括:
在接入网设备存在本地删除订阅或订阅丢失的情况下,向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息;或者
接收所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅查询消息,根据所述订阅查询消息,向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息。
可选地,在接入网设备存在本地删除订阅或订阅丢失的情况下,向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息的情况下,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
可选地,在接收所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅查询消息,根据所述订阅查询消息,向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息的情况下,若所述订阅查询消息中携带待查询的订阅的标识信息,所述目标订阅为所述待查询的订阅;所述订阅更新消息中还携带所述待查询的订阅中每一个订阅的状态信息,所述状态信息包括:订阅存在或订阅不存在。
可选地,在接收所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅查询消息,根据所述订阅查询消息,向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息的情况下,若所述订阅查询消息中未携带待查询的订阅的标识信息,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
本公开实施例还提供一种信息传输方法,由无线接入网控制器执行,包括:
接收接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备的目标订阅的标识信息。
可选地,在所述订阅更新消息为接入网设备在存在本地删除订阅或订阅丢失的情况下发送时,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
可选地,所述接收接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,包括:
向所述接入网设备发送订阅查询消息;
接收所述接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息。
可选地,在所述订阅查询消息中携带待查询的订阅的标识信息的情况下,所述目标订阅为所述待查询的订阅;所述订阅更新消息中还携带所述待查询的订阅中每一个订阅的状态信息,所述状态信息包括:订阅存在或订阅不存在。
可选地,在所述订阅查询消息中未携带待查询的订阅的标识信息的情况下,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
本公开实施例还提供一种接入网设备,包括存储器,收发机,处理器:
存储器,用于存储计算机程序;收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
向无线接入网控制器发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。
可选地,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序还执行以下操作:
启动定时器;
在满足第一条件的情况下,删除第一订阅;
其中,所述第一条件包括:
在所述定时器超时前收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息;或者
在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息;
所述第二消息用于指示删除所述第一消息中指示的至少一个订阅中的第一订阅。
可选地,在所述第一条件包括在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息的情况下,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序还执行以下操作:
若接收到所述无线接入网控制器发送的第二消息,反馈订阅删除失败消息给所述无线接入网控制器,所述订阅删除失败消息用于指示失败原因为订阅不存在。
可选地,在所述第一条件包括在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息的情况下,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序还执行以下操作:
向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备存在的所有订阅的标识信息。
本公开实施例还提供一种无线接入网控制器,包括存储器,收发机,处理器:
存储器,用于存储计算机程序;收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
接收接入网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。
可选地,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序还执行以下操作:
在允许第一订阅删除的情况下,向所述接入网设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息用于指示删除所述第一消息中指示的至少一个订阅中的第一订阅。
可选地,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序还执行以下操作:
接收所述接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接 入网设备存在的所有订阅的标识信息。
本公开实施例还提供一种接入网设备,包括存储器,收发机,处理器:
存储器,用于存储计算机程序;收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备的目标订阅的标识信息。
可选地,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
在接入网设备存在本地删除订阅或订阅丢失的情况下,向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息;或者
接收所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅查询消息,根据所述订阅查询消息,向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息。
本公开实施例还提供一种无线接入网控制器,包括存储器,收发机,处理器:
存储器,用于存储计算机程序;收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
接收接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备的目标订阅的标识信息。
可选地,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
向所述接入网设备发送订阅查询消息;
接收所述接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息。
本公开实施例还提供一种信息传输装置,应用于接入网设备,包括:
第一发送单元,用于向无线接入网控制器发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。
可选地,所述装置,还包括:
启动单元,用于启动定时器;
删除单元,用于在满足第一条件的情况下,删除第一订阅;
其中,所述第一条件包括:
在所述定时器超时前收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息;或者
在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息;
所述第二消息用于指示删除所述第一消息中指示的至少一个订阅中的第一订阅。
可选地,其中,在所述第一条件包括在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息的情况下,在所述删除单元删除第一订阅之后,还包括:
反馈单元,用于若接收到所述无线接入网控制器发送的第二消息,反馈订阅删除失败消息给所述无线接入网控制器,所述订阅删除失败消息用于指示失败原因为订阅不存在。
可选地,其中,在所述第一条件包括在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息的情况下,在所述删除单元删除第一订阅之后,还包括:
第三发送单元,用于向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备存在的所有订阅的标识信息。
本公开实施例还提供一种信息传输装置,应用于无线接入网控制器,包括:
第一接收单元,用于接收接入网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。
可选地,所述装置,还包括:
第四发送单元,用于在允许第一订阅删除的情况下,向所述接入网设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息用于指示删除所述第一消息中指示的至少一个订阅中的第一订阅。
可选地,所述装置,还包括:
第三接收单元,用于接收所述接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备存在的所有订阅的标识信息。
本公开实施例还提供一种信息传输装置,应用于接入网设备,包括:
第二发送单元,用于向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备的目标订阅的标识信息。
可选地,其中,所述第二发送单元,用于:
在接入网设备存在本地删除订阅或订阅丢失的情况下,向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息;或者
接收所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅查询消息,根据所述订阅查询消息,向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息。
本公开实施例还提供一种信息传输装置,应用于无线接入网控制器,包括:
第二接收单元,用于接收接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备的目标订阅的标识信息。
可选地,其中,所述第二接收单元,用于:
向所述接入网设备发送订阅查询消息;
接收所述接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息。
本公开实施例还提供一种处理器可读存储介质,所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行上述的方法。
本公开的有益效果是:
上述方案,通过在向无线接入网控制器发送请求删除至少一个订阅的第一消息时,携带至少一个订阅对应的删除标识,以告知无线接入网控制器订阅删除的紧急程度,保证顺利进行订阅的删除,以保证接入网设备的稳定工作。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或相关技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或相关技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附 图。
图1表示本公开实施例的应用于接入网设备的信息传输方法的流程示意图之一;
图2表示订阅删除过程示意图;
图3表示订阅更新过程示意图之一;
图4表示本公开实施例的应用于无线接入网控制器的信息传输方法的流程示意图之一;
图5表示本公开实施例的接入网设备的单元示意图之一;
图6表示本公开实施例的接入网设备的结构图;
图7表示本公开实施例的无线接入网控制器的单元示意图之一;
图8表示本公开实施例的无线接入网控制器的结构图;
图9表示本公开实施例的应用于接入网设备的信息传输方法的流程示意图之二;
图10表示订阅更新过程示意图之二;
图11表示本公开实施例的应用于无线接入网控制器的信息传输方法的流程示意图之二;
图12表示本公开实施例的接入网设备的单元示意图之二;
图13表示本公开实施例的无线接入网控制器的单元示意图之二。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。
本公开的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开的实施例,例如除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤 或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
本公开实施例中术语“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。本公开实施例中术语“多个”是指两个或两个以上,其它量词与之类似。
在本公开实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本公开实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。
下面结合附图介绍本公开的实施例。本公开实施例提供的信息传输方法、装置、接入网设备及无线接入网控制器可以应用于无线通信系统中。该无线通信系统可以为采用第五代(5th Generation,5G)移动通信新空口(New Radio,NR)技术的系统(以下均简称为5G NR系统),所述领域技术人员可以了解,5G NR系统仅为示例,不为限制。
本公开实施例提供了信息传输方法、装置、接入网设备及无线接入网控制器,以保证E2节点设备的稳定工作。
其中,方法和装置是基于同一申请构思的,由于方法和装置解决问题的原理相似,因此装置和方法的实施例可以相互参见,重复之处不再赘述。
如图1所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法,由接入网设备执行,包括:
步骤S101,向无线接入网控制器发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中的无线接入网控制器可以包括近实时无线接入网智能控制器(Near-RT RIC)。该接入网设备可以理解为是E2接口连接的RAN侧网络功能实体(可以称为E2节点),例如可以为4G基站eNB(Evolved Node B,演进型B节点)、5G基站gNB(NR Node B,新空口B 节点),也可以是集中式单元控制面(Centralised Unit-Control Plane,CU-CP),集中式单元用户面(Centralised Unit-User Plane,CU-UP)或者分布式单元(Distributed Unit,DU),或者CU-CP和CU-UP的聚合形式等。
本公开实施例中在向无线接入网控制器请求删除订阅时,同时还携带需要删除订阅对应的删除标记,该删除标记可以理解为是强制删除标记,即告知无线接入网控制器该订阅的删除等级为最高级,以使得无线接入网控制器及时的响应订阅删除。可选地,该第一消息可以为接入网设备发送的订阅删除请求(即RIC Subscription Delete Required)消息。
进一步地,在具体传输时,该第一消息中请求删除的每一个订阅可以分别对应一个删除标识;也可以是多个订阅共用一个删除标识,即第一消息中请求删除的多个订阅共同对应一个删除标识,当无线接入网控制器获取到该删除标识时,便可以知道第一消息中请求删除的订阅均具有强制删除标识。
可选地,在步骤S101之后,所述方法,还包括:
启动定时器;
在满足第一条件的情况下,删除第一订阅;
其中,所述第一条件包括以下一项:
A11、在所述定时器超时前收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息;
可选地,若无线接入网控制器能够及时的响应该第一消息,无线接入网控制器和接入网设备之间进行订阅删除过程(即RIC Subscription Delete procedure),无线接入网控制器会向接入网设备反馈第二消息,该第二消息用于指示删除所述第一消息中指示的至少一个订阅中的第一订阅,因在进行订阅删除时,无线接入网控制器和接入网设备一次只能删除一个订阅,也就是说无线接入网控制器发一次第二消息只能删除一个订阅,若需要删除多个订阅,则无线接入网控制器需要发送多次第二消息。
可选地,该第二消息可以为无线接入网控制器发送的订阅删除请求(即RIC Subscription Delete Request)消息。
A12、在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息;
可选地,若定时器超时,无线接入网控制器也未能够响应该第一消息, 即无线接入网控制器也未能够向接入网设备发送第二消息,则接入网设备主动删除第一消息中所请求的至少一个订阅。
可选地,因接入网设备主动删除某一订阅之后,若接入网设备才接收到该订阅对应的第二消息,因接入网设备侧已经不存在该订阅,其需要反馈相应的消息告知无线接入网控制器自身的情况,具体地,本公开的至少一个实施例中,还包括:
若接收到所述无线接入网控制器发送的第二消息,反馈订阅删除失败消息给所述无线接入网控制器,所述订阅删除失败消息用于指示失败原因为订阅不存在。
可选地,因接入网设备主动删除某一订阅,为了保证接入网设备与无线接入网控制器之间的订阅的同步,本公开的至少一个实施例中,在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息的情况下,在所述删除第一订阅之后,所述方法,还包括:向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备存在的所有订阅的标识信息。
也就是说,接入网设备在主动删除订阅后,需要将自身还存在的所有订阅都告知无线接入网控制器,以保证二者所存在订阅的同步。
还需要说明的是,当接入网设备在启动定时器后,不管是在定时器超时还是运行期间进行所请求订阅的删除后,均会取消定时器。
下面以E2节点与Near-RT RIC的通信为例,对本公开的具体应用进行举例说明如下。
情况一、E2节点发起的订阅删除流程如图2所示,可在订阅删除请求消息中携带强制删除标识来支持E2节点本地强制释放订阅,具体包括:
步骤101,Near-RT RIC和E2节点之间建立一个或多个RIC Subscriptions;
需要说明的是,不同的订阅通常可以通过RIC请求索引(例如,RIC Request ID)和/或RAN功能索引(RAN Function ID)等标识。
步骤102,E2节点在运行时发现需要删除一个或多个RIC Subscriptions;
步骤103,E2节点发起RIC Subscription Delete Required消息;
该RIC Subscription Delete Required消息中包含需要删除的RIC  Subscriptions的列表(List of RIC Subscriptions To Be Removed),其中包含了需要删除的一个或多个订阅,使用RIC Request ID,RAN Function ID标识。如果其中有RIC Subscription需要强制删除,则E2节点将同时携带强制删除标识(Compulsory Flag)。
Near-RT RIC接收到RIC Subscription Delete Required消息,对列表(List)中包含的每个RIC Subscription有如下两个处理分支:
分支一、当未设置Compulsory Flag(该信息元素(Information Element,IE)不存在,遵从原本的过程)
步骤104,Near-RT RIC决策;
步骤105,在Near-RT RIC决策允许删除订阅时,发起RIC订阅删除过程(RIC Subscription Delete procedure)。
分支二、当Compulsory Flag存在且设置为真(true)
步骤106,E2节点发送RIC Subscription Delete Required消息后,将启动本地定时器TRICSUBdelete等待Near-RT RIC反馈。
此种情况下,具有如下两个处理分支:
分支一、当Near-RT RIC在定时器TRICSUBdelete运行时间内及时反馈
步骤107,Near-RT RIC接收到RIC Subscription Delete Required消息后,立即决定发起RIC Subscription Delete过程。
步骤108,Near-RT RIC释放该订阅相关资源,发起RIC Subscription Delete procedure,该过程携带RIC Request ID和RAN Function ID告知E2节点需删除的RIC Subscription。
分支二、定时器TRICSUBdelete超时
步骤109,E2节点在定时器超时后,本地释放该RIC Subscription。
步骤110,E2节点接收到Near-RT RIC发送的RIC Subscription Delete Request消息或者本地删除订阅后,取消定时器TRICSUBdelete
进一步地,E2节点执行本地删除后有两种处理情况:
情况一、E2节点在计时器结束采取本地删除订阅后,针对该订阅收到了Near-RT RIC发送的RIC Subscription Delete Request消息。由于E2节点本地已不存在该订阅,将反馈RIC Subscription Delete Failure消息,携带原因(cause) 标识RIC请求索引未知(RIC Request ID unknown)。此时Near-RT RIC应认为E2节点本地已删除该订阅,双方订阅上下文同步。
情况二、E2节点始终未收到Near-RT RIC发送的针对该订阅的任何订阅删除消息,表明Near-RT RIC拒绝该删除请求、故障原因未能收到或未能处理该请求,此时E2节点和Near-RT RIC的订阅上下文未同步。
进一步地,RIC SUBSCRIPTION DELETE REQUIRED消息中包含E2节点请求删除的RIC Subscription列表,即可包括一个或多个RIC订阅,列表的每一项指明了一个待删除的RIC订阅并携带需要删除的原因。
在该列表项中添加一个可选(Optional)IE:Compulsory Flag。当E2节点认为一个或多个RIC订阅需要强制删除时,将携带该flag指示。若不需要强制删除,E2节点可不携带该flag,遵从原有机制即可。RIC SUBSCRIPTION DELETE REQUIRED消息内容的一个种格式如表1所示:
表1支持强制释放的RIC SUBSCRIPTION DELETE REQUIRED消息内容

此处Compulsory Flag应用于List中单个RIC Subscription,可实现List of RIC Subscriptions To Be Removed中不同RIC Subscription有不同配置,即可分别决定是否需要强制删除,此种方式较为灵活。
例如,若对所有RIC Subscription进行整体标识处理,则可使用表2中的方式,即表明对List of RIC Subscriptions To Be Removed中所有RIC Subscription,都需要强制删除。此种方式相对上述方式,可以一次性标识全部RIC Subscriptions。
表2整体标识强制删除的RIC SUBSCRIPTION DELETE REQUIRED消息内容

情况二、E2节点本地删除订阅后主动上报更新
如图3所示,E2节点发生本地删除订阅或其他故障导致某些订阅删除,将主动发送RIC订阅更新(RIC Subscription Update)消息,该消息中包含目前在E2节点仍存在的RIC订阅,告知Near-RT RIC目前订阅情况。
Near-RT RIC接收到该消息,可根据E2节点提供的信息对Near-RT RIC内部订阅进行处理,对齐双方的订阅上下文。以此避免E2节点本地删除订阅、Near-RT RIC故障导致上下文信息丢失等,将造成双方的RIC订阅状态不一致,产生协议错误如Near-RT RIC无法获知E2节点订阅情况,从而影响数据收集及优化控制等,降低系统运行效率的问题出现。
需要说明的是,本公开实施例针对相关技术中E2节点作为订阅的资源提供方因缺乏强制删除订阅,导致E2节点过载或故障问题因无法及时释放资源而进一步加重的问题,提出了一种支持E2节点本地强制释放订阅及资源的方法,可有效减少基站过载、配置错误等可能导致的故障。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以适用于多种系统,尤其是5G系统。例如适用的系统可以是全球移动通讯(global system of mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service,GPRS)系统、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时 分双工(time division duplex,TDD)系统、高级长期演进(long term evolution advanced,LTE-A)系统、通用移动系统(universal mobile telecommunication system,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WiMAX)系统、5G新空口(New Radio,NR)系统等。这多种系统中均包括终端设备和网络设备。系统中还可以包括核心网部分,例如演进的分组系统(Evolved Packet System,EPS)、5G系统(5G System,5GS)等。
本公开实施例涉及的接入网设备,可以是基站,该基站可以包括多个为终端提供服务的小区。根据具体应用场合不同,基站又可以称为接入点,或者可以是接入网中在空中接口上通过一个或多个扇区与无线终端设备通信的设备,或者其它名称。接入网设备可用于将收到的空中帧与网际协议(Internet Protocol,IP)分组进行相互更换,作为无线终端设备与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器,其中接入网的其余部分可包括网际协议(IP)通信网络。网络设备还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。例如,本公开实施例涉及的接入网设备可以是全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile communications,GSM)或码分多址接入(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)中的网络设备(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是带宽码分多址接入(Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)中的网络设备(NodeB),还可以是长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统中的演进型网络设备(evolutional Node B,eNB或e-NodeB)、5G网络架构(next generation system)中的5G基站(gNB),也可以是家庭演进基站(Home evolved Node B,HeNB)、中继节点(relay node)、家庭基站(femto)、微微基站(pico)等,本公开实施例中并不限定。在一些网络结构中,网络设备可以包括集中单元(centralized unit,CU)节点和分布单元(distributed unit,DU)节点,集中单元和分布单元也可以地理上分开布置。
对应于接入网设备侧的实现,如图4所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法,由无线接入网控制器执行,包括:
步骤S401,接收接入网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。
可选地,所述方法,还包括:
在允许第一订阅删除的情况下,向所述接入网设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息用于指示删除所述第一消息中指示的至少一个订阅中的第一订阅。
可选地,所述第二消息为所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅删除请求消息。
可选地,所述方法,还包括:接收所述接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备存在的所有订阅的标识信息。
可选地,所述第一消息为接入网设备发送的订阅删除请求消息。
需要说明的是,上述实施例中所有关于无线接入网控制器侧的描述均适用于该应用于无线接入网控制器侧的信息传输方法的实施例中,也能达到与之相同的技术效果。
如图5所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输装置500,应用于接入网设备,包括:
第一发送单元501,用于向无线接入网控制器发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。
可选地,所述装置,还包括:
启动单元,用于启动定时器;
删除单元,用于在满足第一条件的情况下,删除第一订阅;
其中,所述第一条件包括:
在所述定时器超时前收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息;或者
在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息;
所述第二消息用于指示删除所述第一消息中指示的至少一个订阅中的第一订阅。
可选地,所述第二消息为所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅删除请求消息。
可选地,在所述删除单元删除第一订阅之后,还包括:
取消单元,用于取消所述定时器。
可选地,在所述第一条件包括在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无 线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息的情况下,在所述删除单元删除第一订阅之后,还包括:
反馈单元,用于若接收到所述无线接入网控制器发送的第二消息,反馈订阅删除失败消息给所述无线接入网控制器,所述订阅删除失败消息用于指示失败原因为订阅不存在。
可选地,在所述第一条件包括在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息的情况下,在所述删除单元删除第一订阅之后,还包括:
第三发送单元,用于向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备存在的所有订阅的标识信息。
可选地,所述第一消息为接入网设备发送的订阅删除请求消息。
需要说明的是,该接入网设备实施例是与上述方法实施例一一对应的接入网设备,上述方法实施例中所有实现方式均适用于该接入网设备的实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个处理器可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
如图6所示,本公开实施例还提供一种接入网设备,包括处理器600、 收发机610、存储器620及存储在所述存储器620上并可在所述处理器600上运行的程序;其中,收发机610通过总线接口与处理器600和存储器620连接,其中,所述处理器600用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:
向无线接入网控制器发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。
收发机610,用于在处理器600的控制下接收和发送数据。
其中,在图6中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器600代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器620代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机610可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元,这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。处理器600负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器620可以存储处理器600在执行操作时所使用的数据。
处理器600可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device,CPLD),处理器也可以采用多核架构。
进一步地,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序还执行以下操作:
启动定时器;
在满足第一条件的情况下,删除第一订阅;
其中,所述第一条件包括:
在所述定时器超时前收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息;或者
在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息;
所述第二消息用于指示删除所述第一消息中指示的至少一个订阅中的第一订阅。
可选地,所述第二消息为所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅删除请求消息。
进一步地,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序还执行以下操作:
取消所述定时器。
可选地,在所述第一条件包括在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息的情况下,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序还执行以下操作:
若接收到所述无线接入网控制器发送的第二消息,反馈订阅删除失败消息给所述无线接入网控制器,所述订阅删除失败消息用于指示失败原因为订阅不存在。
可选地,在所述第一条件包括在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息的情况下,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序还执行以下操作:
向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备存在的所有订阅的标识信息。
可选地,所述第一消息为接入网设备发送的订阅删除请求消息。
在此需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的上述接入网设备,能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现应用于接入网设备的信息传输方法的步骤。所述处理器可读存储介质可以是处理器能够存取的任何可用介质或数据存储设备,包括但不限于磁性存储器(例如软盘、硬盘、磁带、磁光盘((Magneto-Optical Disk,MO)等)、光学存储器(例如光盘(Compact Disk,CD)、数字视频光盘(Digital Versatile Disc,DVD)、蓝光光碟(Blu-ray Disc,BD)、高清通用光盘(High-Definition Versatile Disc,HVD)等)、以及半导体存储器(例如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EPROM)、带电可擦 可编程只读存储器(Electrically Erasable Programmable read only memory,EEPROM)、非易失性存储器(NAND FLASH)、固态硬盘(Solid State Disk或Solid State Drive,SSD))等。
如图7所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输装置700,应用于无线接入网控制器,包括:
第一接收单元701,用于接收接入网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。
可选地,所述装置,还包括:
第四发送单元,用于在允许第一订阅删除的情况下,向所述接入网设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息用于指示删除所述第一消息中指示的至少一个订阅中的第一订阅。
可选地,所述第二消息为所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅删除请求消息。
可选地,所述装置,还包括:
第三接收单元,用于接收所述接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备存在的所有订阅的标识信息。
可选地,所述第一消息为接入网设备发送的订阅删除请求消息。
需要说明的是,该无线接入网控制器实施例是与上述方法实施例一一对应的无线接入网控制器,上述方法实施例中所有实现方式均适用于该无线接入网控制器的实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个处理器可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的 全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
如图8所示,本公开实施例还提供一种无线接入网控制器,包括处理器800、收发机810、存储器820及存储在所述存储器820上并可在所述处理器800上运行的程序;其中,收发机810通过总线接口与处理器800和存储器820连接,其中,所述处理器800用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:
接收接入网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。
收发机810,用于在处理器800的控制下接收和发送数据。
其中,在图8中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器800代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器820代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机810可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元,这些传输介质包括,这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。
处理器800负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器820可以存储处理器800在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选地,处理器800可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device,CPLD),处理器也可以采用多核架构。
处理器通过调用存储器存储的计算机程序,用于按照获得的可执行指令执行本公开实施例提供的任一所述方法。处理器与存储器也可以物理上分开 布置。
进一步地,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序还执行以下操作:
在允许第一订阅删除的情况下,向所述接入网设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息用于指示删除所述第一消息中指示的至少一个订阅中的第一订阅。
可选地,所述第二消息为所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅删除请求消息。
进一步地,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序还执行以下操作:
接收所述接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备存在的所有订阅的标识信息。
可选地,所述第一消息为接入网设备发送的订阅删除请求消息。
在此需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的上述无线接入网控制器,能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现应用于无线接入网控制器的信息传输方法的步骤。所述处理器可读存储介质可以是处理器能够存取的任何可用介质或数据存储设备,包括但不限于磁性存储器(例如软盘、硬盘、磁带、磁光盘(MO)等)、光学存储器(例如CD、DVD、BD、HVD等)、以及半导体存储器(例如ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、非易失性存储器(NAND FLASH)、固态硬盘(SSD))等。
如图9所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法,由接入网设备执行,包括:
步骤S901,向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备的目标订阅的标识信息。
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中的无线接入网控制器可以包括近实时无线接入网智能控制器(Near-RT RIC)。该接入网设备例如可以为基站,也可以为属于接入网侧的E2节点。
本公开实施例中接入网设备向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,可以保证二者所拥有订阅的交互,以此提升系统稳定性和运行效率。
可选地,该步骤S901的实现过程包括以下一项:
B11、在接入网设备存在本地删除订阅或订阅丢失的情况下,向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息;
需要说明的是,当接入网设备主动删除订阅(该主动删除订阅的过程参见上述实施例的实现过程,在此不再赘述)或者订阅丢失(例如,接入网设备发生故障导致重新启动后丢失了一部分订阅),主动向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息;可以理解的是,此种情况下,可以理解为接入网设备一旦执行了主动删除订阅或者是知道了自己丢失了订阅,则立即向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息。
可选地,此种情况下,该目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
B12、接收所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅查询(即RIC Subscription Query)消息,根据所述订阅查询消息,向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息;
可选地,此种情况下是无线接入网控制器向接入网设备进行订阅的查询,接入网设备只有在接收到订阅查询消息后才向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息。
可选地,此种情况下,若所述订阅查询消息中携带待查询的订阅的标识信息,所述目标订阅为所述待查询的订阅;进一步地,所述订阅更新消息中还携带所述待查询的订阅中每一个订阅的状态信息,所述状态信息包括:订阅存在或订阅不存在。若所述订阅查询消息中未携带待查询的订阅的标识信息,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
例如,无线接入网控制器在向接入网设备查询订阅时,可以在订阅查询消息中携带想要查询的订阅的标识信息,也可以什么都不携带;在订阅查询消息中携带无线接入网控制器想要查询的订阅的标识信息的情况下,接入网设备需要针对无线接入网控制器查询的特定订阅进行反馈,例如反馈无线接入网控制器查询的特定订阅是否存在;在订阅查询消息中不携带任何订阅的标识信息的情况下,可以理解为无线接入网控制器想要查询接入网设备侧的 所有订阅,接入网设备需要反馈自身存在的所有订阅给无线接入网控制器。
下面以E2节点与Near-RT RIC的通信为例,对本公开的具体应用进行举例说明如下。
情况一、E2节点主动上报方式
E2节点发生本地删除订阅或其他故障导致某些订阅删除,将主动发送RIC订阅更新(RIC Subscription Update)消息,该消息中包含目前在E2节点仍存在的RIC订阅,告知Near-RT RIC目前订阅情况。
Near-RT RIC接收到该消息,可根据E2节点提供的信息对Near-RT RIC内部订阅进行处理,对齐双方的订阅上下文。
情况二、Near-RT RIC查询的方式
Near-RT RIC在运行过程中,发现E2节点上报的信息缺失,例如,针对某个订阅始终未能收到上报消息,则可发起RIC Subscription Query过程查询E2节点的订阅情况,具体过程如图10所示:
步骤201,Near-RT RIC发送RIC Subscription Query消息给E2节点;
该消息中可包含:a)查询所有E2节点处的订阅,b)查询一个或多个特定订阅的状态信息(部分订阅);
步骤202,E2节点接收到RIC Subscription Query消息后,将根据Near-RT RIC的查询需求,对照本地已有的订阅,并反馈RIC Subscription Update消息给Near-RT RIC,告知查询结果。
进一步地,当Near-RT RIC查询所有订阅时,E2节点在RIC Subscription Update消息中包含本地现存订阅的完整列表;当Near-RT RIC查询部分订阅时,E2节点根据RIC提供的订阅进行反馈,可包含本地现存的订阅、未知的订阅(即本地不存在的订阅)等。
进一步地,上述RIC订阅同步过程中,RIC Subscription Query消息可定义为如表3中的格式,可选地包含Near-RT RIC想要查询的RIC Subscription列表。当List of Queried RIC Subscriptions不存在时,则表明Near-RT RIC查询当前在E2节点的所有订阅。
表3 RIC Subscription Query消息内容
可选地,Near-RT RIC向E2节点请求的RIC订阅的最大数量为1024。
进一步地,上述RIC同步过程,RIC Subscription Update消息可定义为如表4中的格式,其中List of Retained RIC Subscriptions和List of Unknown RIC Subscriptions都为可选项(Range从0开始)。
1、当E2节点主动上报订阅更新时,将包含List of Retained RIC Subscriptions,为E2节点处目前留有的所有RIC Subscriptions,每个订阅使用RIC Request ID和RAN Function ID标识。
2、当Near-RT RIC查询E2节点处的订阅时:
如果RIC Subscription Query消息中List of Queried RIC Subscriptions不存在,则E2节点需要反馈当前所有现存订阅,应包含List of Retained RIC Subscriptions;
如果RIC Subscription Query消息中携带了List of Queried RIC Subscriptions,E2节点按照该列表中订阅标识,分别反馈每个订阅的情况:如果该订阅仍存在,则将(RIC Request ID+RAN Function ID)放在List of Retained RIC Subscriptions中,如果该订阅不存在,则将(RIC Request ID+RAN Function ID)放在List of Unknown RIC Subscriptions中。
表4 RIC Subscription Update消息内容

可选地,E2节点向Near-RT RIC反馈的RIC订阅的最大数量为1024。
综上可知,本公开实施例针对E2节点和Near-RT RIC双发订阅上下文无法对齐的问题提出了一种订阅同步方式,可更新双方的订阅情况,提升Near-RT RIC数据收集和控制优化的效率,降低因信息不同步而无效等待造成的处理时延,提升系统稳定性和运行效率。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以适用于多种系统,尤其是5G系统。例如适用的系统可以是全球移动通讯(global system of mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service,GPRS)系统、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)系统、高级长期演进(long term evolution advanced,LTE-A)系统、通用移动系统(universal mobile telecommunication system,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WiMAX)系统、5G新空口(New Radio,NR)系统等。这多种系统中均包括终端设备和网络设备。系统中还可以包括核心网部分,例如演进的分组系统(Evolved Packet System,EPS)、5G系统(5GS)等。
本公开实施例涉及的接入网设备,可以是基站,该基站可以包括多个为终端提供服务的小区。根据具体应用场合不同,基站又可以称为接入点,或者可以是接入网中在空中接口上通过一个或多个扇区与无线终端设备通信的设备,或者其它名称。接入网设备可用于将收到的空中帧与网际协议(Internet Protocol,IP)分组进行相互更换,作为无线终端设备与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器,其中接入网的其余部分可包括网际协议(IP)通信网络。网络设备还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。例如,本公开实施例涉及的接入网设备可以是全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile communications,GSM)或码分多址接入(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)中的网络设备(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是带宽码分多址接入(Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)中的网络设备(NodeB),还可以是长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统中的演进型网络设备(evolutional Node B,eNB或e-NodeB)、5G网络架构(next generation system)中的5G基站(gNB),也可以是家庭演进基站(Home evolved Node B,HeNB)、中继节点(relay node)、家庭基站(femto)、微微基站(pico)等,本公开实施例中并不限定。在一些网络结构中,网络设备可以包括集中单元(centralized unit,CU)节点和分布单元(distributed unit,DU)节点,集中单元和分布单元也可以地理上分开布置。
对应于接入网设备侧的实现,如图11所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法,由无线接入网控制器执行,包括:
步骤S1101,接收接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备的目标订阅的标识信息。
可选地,在所述订阅更新消息为接入网设备在存在本地删除订阅或订阅丢失的情况下发送时,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
可选地,所述接收接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,包括:
向所述接入网设备发送订阅查询消息;
接收所述接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息。
可选地,在所述订阅查询消息中携带待查询的订阅的标识信息的情况下,所述目标订阅为所述待查询的订阅;所述订阅更新消息中还携带所述待查询 的订阅中每一个订阅的状态信息,所述状态信息包括:订阅存在或订阅不存在。
可选地,在所述订阅查询消息中未携带待查询的订阅的标识信息的情况下,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
需要说明的是,上述实施例中所有关于无线接入网控制器侧的描述均适用于该应用于无线接入网控制器侧的信息传输方法的实施例中,也能达到与之相同的技术效果。
如图12所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输装置1200,应用于接入网设备,包括:
第二发送单元,用于向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备的目标订阅的标识信息。
可选地,所述第二发送单元,用于:
在接入网设备存在本地删除订阅或订阅丢失的情况下,向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息;或者
接收所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅查询消息,根据所述订阅查询消息,向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息。
可选地,在接入网设备存在本地删除订阅或订阅丢失的情况下,向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息的情况下,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
可选地,在接收所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅查询消息,根据所述订阅查询消息,向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息的情况下,若所述订阅查询消息中携带待查询的订阅的标识信息,所述目标订阅为所述待查询的订阅;所述订阅更新消息中还携带所述待查询的订阅中每一个订阅的状态信息,所述状态信息包括:订阅存在或订阅不存在。
可选地,在接收所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅查询消息,根据所述订阅查询消息,向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息的情况下,若所述订阅查询消息中未携带待查询的订阅的标识信息,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
需要说明的是,该接入网设备实施例是与上述方法实施例一一对应的接 入网设备,上述方法实施例中所有实现方式均适用于该接入网设备的实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个处理器可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本公开实施例还提供一种接入网设备,其具体结构如图6所示,在此不再赘述。
其中,处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:
向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备的目标订阅的标识信息。
进一步地,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
在接入网设备存在本地删除订阅或订阅丢失的情况下,向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息;或者
接收所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅查询消息,根据所述订阅查询消息,向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息。
可选地,在接入网设备存在本地删除订阅或订阅丢失的情况下,向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息的情况下,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备 存在的所有订阅。
可选地,在接收所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅查询消息,根据所述订阅查询消息,向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息的情况下,若所述订阅查询消息中携带待查询的订阅的标识信息,所述目标订阅为所述待查询的订阅;所述订阅更新消息中还携带所述待查询的订阅中每一个订阅的状态信息,所述状态信息包括:订阅存在或订阅不存在。
可选地,在接收所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅查询消息,根据所述订阅查询消息,向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息的情况下,若所述订阅查询消息中未携带待查询的订阅的标识信息,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
在此需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的上述接入网设备,能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现应用于接入网设备的信息传输方法的步骤。所述处理器可读存储介质可以是处理器能够存取的任何可用介质或数据存储设备,包括但不限于磁性存储器(例如软盘、硬盘、磁带、磁光盘(MO)等)、光学存储器(例如CD、DVD、BD、HVD等)、以及半导体存储器(例如ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、非易失性存储器(NAND FLASH)、固态硬盘(SSD))等。
如图13所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息传输装置1300,应用于无线接入网控制器,包括:
第二接收单元1301,用于接收接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备的目标订阅的标识信息。
可选地,在所述订阅更新消息为接入网设备在存在本地删除订阅或订阅丢失的情况下发送时,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
可选地,所述第二接收单元,用于:
向所述接入网设备发送订阅查询消息;
接收所述接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息。
可选地,在所述订阅查询消息中携带待查询的订阅的标识信息的情况下,所述目标订阅为所述待查询的订阅;所述订阅更新消息中还携带所述待查询的订阅中每一个订阅的状态信息,所述状态信息包括:订阅存在或订阅不存在。
可选地,在所述订阅查询消息中未携带待查询的订阅的标识信息的情况下,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
需要说明的是,该无线接入网控制器实施例是与上述方法实施例一一对应的无线接入网控制器,上述方法实施例中所有实现方式均适用于该无线接入网控制器的实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个处理器可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本公开实施例还提供一种无线接入网控制器,其具体结构如图8所示,在此不再赘述。
其中,处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:
接收接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备的目标订阅的标识信息。
可选地,在所述订阅更新消息为接入网设备在存在本地删除订阅或订阅 丢失的情况下发送时,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
进一步地,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序还执行以下操作:
向所述接入网设备发送订阅查询消息;
接收所述接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息。
可选地,在所述订阅查询消息中携带待查询的订阅的标识信息的情况下,所述目标订阅为所述待查询的订阅;所述订阅更新消息中还携带所述待查询的订阅中每一个订阅的状态信息,所述状态信息包括:订阅存在或订阅不存在。
可选地,在所述订阅查询消息中未携带待查询的订阅的标识信息的情况下,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
在此需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的上述无线接入网控制器,能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现应用于无线接入网控制器的信息传输方法的步骤。所述处理器可读存储介质可以是处理器能够存取的任何可用介质或数据存储设备,包括但不限于磁性存储器(例如软盘、硬盘、磁带、磁光盘(MO)等)、光学存储器(例如CD、DVD、BD、HVD等)、以及半导体存储器(例如ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、非易失性存储器(NAND FLASH)、固态硬盘(SSD))等。
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本公开的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本公开可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本公开可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本公开是参照根据本公开实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机可执行指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流 程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机可执行指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些处理器可执行指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的处理器可读存储器中,使得存储在该处理器可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些处理器可执行指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
需要说明的是,应理解以上各个模块的划分仅仅是一种逻辑功能的划分,实际实现时可以全部或部分集成到一个物理实体上,也可以物理上分开。且这些模块可以全部以软件通过处理元件调用的形式实现;也可以全部以硬件的形式实现;还可以部分模块通过处理元件调用软件的形式实现,部分模块通过硬件的形式实现。例如,确定模块可以为单独设立的处理元件,也可以集成在上述装置的某一个芯片中实现,此外,也可以以程序代码的形式存储于上述装置的存储器中,由上述装置的某一个处理元件调用并执行以上确定模块的功能。其它模块的实现与之类似。此外这些模块全部或部分可以集成在一起,也可以独立实现。这里所述的处理元件可以是一种集成电路,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤或以上各个模块可以通过处理器元件中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。
例如,各个模块、单元、子单元或子模块可以是被配置成实施以上方法的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),或,一个或多个微处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)等。再如,当以上某个模块通过处理元件调度程序代码的形式实现时, 该处理元件可以是通用处理器,例如中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)或其它可以调用程序代码的处理器。再如,这些模块可以集成在一起,以片上系统(system-on-a-chip,SOC)的形式实现。
本公开的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开的实施例,例如除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外,说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,例如A和/或B和/或C,表示包含单独A,单独B,单独C,以及A和B都存在,B和C都存在,A和C都存在,以及A、B和C都存在的7种情况。类似地,本说明书以及权利要求中使用“A和B中的至少一个”应理解为“单独A,单独B,或A和B都存在”。
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本公开进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本公开的精神和范围。这样,倘若本公开的这些修改和变型属于本公开权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本公开也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (45)

  1. 一种信息传输方法,由接入网设备执行,包括:
    向无线接入网控制器发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,还包括:
    启动定时器;
    在满足第一条件的情况下,删除第一订阅;
    其中,所述第一条件包括:
    在所述定时器超时前收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息;或者
    在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息;
    所述第二消息用于指示删除所述第一消息中指示的至少一个订阅中的第一订阅。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第二消息为所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅删除请求消息。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,在所述删除第一订阅之后,还包括:
    取消所述定时器。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,在所述第一条件包括在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息的情况下,在所述删除第一订阅之后,还包括:
    若接收到所述无线接入网控制器发送的第二消息,反馈订阅删除失败消息给所述无线接入网控制器,所述订阅删除失败消息用于指示失败原因为订阅不存在。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,在所述第一条件包括在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息的情况下,在所述删除第一订阅之后,还包括:
    向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带 接入网设备存在的所有订阅的标识信息。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一消息为接入网设备发送的订阅删除请求消息。
  8. 一种信息传输方法,由无线接入网控制器执行,包括:
    接收接入网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,还包括:
    在允许第一订阅删除的情况下,向所述接入网设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息用于指示删除所述第一消息中指示的至少一个订阅中的第一订阅。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述第二消息为所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅删除请求消息。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,还包括:
    接收所述接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备存在的所有订阅的标识信息。
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述第一消息为接入网设备发送的订阅删除请求消息。
  13. 一种信息传输方法,由接入网设备执行,包括:
    向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备的目标订阅的标识信息。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,包括:
    在接入网设备存在本地删除订阅或订阅丢失的情况下,向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息;或者
    接收所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅查询消息,根据所述订阅查询消息,向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,在接入网设备存在本地删除订阅或订阅丢失的情况下,向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息的情况下,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,在接收所述无线接入网控制器 发送的订阅查询消息,根据所述订阅查询消息,向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息的情况下,若所述订阅查询消息中携带待查询的订阅的标识信息,所述目标订阅为所述待查询的订阅;所述订阅更新消息中还携带所述待查询的订阅中每一个订阅的状态信息,所述状态信息包括:订阅存在或订阅不存在。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,在接收所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅查询消息,根据所述订阅查询消息,向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息的情况下,若所述订阅查询消息中未携带待查询的订阅的标识信息,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
  18. 一种信息传输方法,由无线接入网控制器执行,包括:
    接收接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备的目标订阅的标识信息。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,在所述订阅更新消息为接入网设备在存在本地删除订阅或订阅丢失的情况下发送时,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述接收接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,包括:
    向所述接入网设备发送订阅查询消息;
    接收所述接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,在所述订阅查询消息中携带待查询的订阅的标识信息的情况下,所述目标订阅为所述待查询的订阅;所述订阅更新消息中还携带所述待查询的订阅中每一个订阅的状态信息,所述状态信息包括:订阅存在或订阅不存在。
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,在所述订阅查询消息中未携带待查询的订阅的标识信息的情况下,所述目标订阅为所述接入网设备存在的所有订阅。
  23. 一种接入网设备,包括存储器,收发机,处理器:
    存储器,用于存储计算机程序;收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
    向无线接入网控制器发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的接入网设备,其中,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序还执行以下操作:
    启动定时器;
    在满足第一条件的情况下,删除第一订阅;
    其中,所述第一条件包括:
    在所述定时器超时前收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息;或者
    在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息;
    所述第二消息用于指示删除所述第一消息中指示的至少一个订阅中的第一订阅。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的接入网设备,其中,在所述第一条件包括在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息的情况下,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序还执行以下操作:
    若接收到所述无线接入网控制器发送的第二消息,反馈订阅删除失败消息给所述无线接入网控制器,所述订阅删除失败消息用于指示失败原因为订阅不存在。
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的接入网设备,其中,在所述第一条件包括在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息的情况下,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序还执行以下操作:
    向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备存在的所有订阅的标识信息。
  27. 一种无线接入网控制器,包括存储器,收发机,处理器:
    存储器,用于存储计算机程序;收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
    接收接入网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的无线接入网控制器,其中,所述处理器,用 于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序还执行以下操作:
    在允许第一订阅删除的情况下,向所述接入网设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息用于指示删除所述第一消息中指示的至少一个订阅中的第一订阅。
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的无线接入网控制器,其中,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序还执行以下操作:
    接收所述接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备存在的所有订阅的标识信息。
  30. 一种接入网设备,包括存储器,收发机,处理器:
    存储器,用于存储计算机程序;收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
    向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备的目标订阅的标识信息。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的接入网设备,其中,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
    在接入网设备存在本地删除订阅或订阅丢失的情况下,向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息;或者
    接收所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅查询消息,根据所述订阅查询消息,向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息。
  32. 一种无线接入网控制器,包括存储器,收发机,处理器:
    存储器,用于存储计算机程序;收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
    接收接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备的目标订阅的标识信息。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的无线接入网控制器,其中,所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
    向所述接入网设备发送订阅查询消息;
    接收所述接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息。
  34. 一种信息传输装置,应用于接入网设备,包括:
    第一发送单元,用于向无线接入网控制器发送第一消息,所述第一消息 用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的信息传输装置,所述装置,还包括:
    启动单元,用于启动定时器;
    删除单元,用于在满足第一条件的情况下,删除第一订阅;
    其中,所述第一条件包括:
    在所述定时器超时前收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息;或者
    在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息;
    所述第二消息用于指示删除所述第一消息中指示的至少一个订阅中的第一订阅。
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的信息传输装置,其中,在所述第一条件包括在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息的情况下,在所述删除单元删除第一订阅之后,还包括:
    反馈单元,用于若接收到所述无线接入网控制器发送的第二消息,反馈订阅删除失败消息给所述无线接入网控制器,所述订阅删除失败消息用于指示失败原因为订阅不存在。
  37. 根据权利要求35所述的信息传输装置,其中,在所述第一条件包括在所述定时器超时的情况下未收到所述无线接入网控制器反馈的第二消息的情况下,在所述删除单元删除第一订阅之后,还包括:
    第三发送单元,用于向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备存在的所有订阅的标识信息。
  38. 一种信息传输装置,应用于无线接入网控制器,包括:
    第一接收单元,用于接收接入网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求删除至少一个订阅、且所述第一消息中携带所述至少一个订阅对应的删除标识。
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的信息传输装置,所述装置,还包括:
    第四发送单元,用于在允许第一订阅删除的情况下,向所述接入网设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息用于指示删除所述第一消息中指示的至少一个 订阅中的第一订阅。
  40. 根据权利要求38所述的信息传输装置,所述装置,还包括:
    第三接收单元,用于接收所述接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备存在的所有订阅的标识信息。
  41. 一种信息传输装置,应用于接入网设备,包括:
    第二发送单元,用于向无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备的目标订阅的标识信息。
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的信息传输装置,其中,所述第二发送单元,用于:
    在接入网设备存在本地删除订阅或订阅丢失的情况下,向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息;或者
    接收所述无线接入网控制器发送的订阅查询消息,根据所述订阅查询消息,向所述无线接入网控制器发送订阅更新消息。
  43. 一种信息传输装置,应用于无线接入网控制器,包括:
    第二接收单元,用于接收接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息,所述订阅更新消息中携带接入网设备的目标订阅的标识信息。
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的信息传输装置,其中,所述第二接收单元,用于:
    向所述接入网设备发送订阅查询消息;
    接收所述接入网设备发送的订阅更新消息。
  45. 一种处理器可读存储介质,所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行如权利要求1至22任一项所述的方法。
PCT/CN2023/108332 2022-07-28 2023-07-20 信息传输方法、装置、接入网设备及无线接入网控制器 WO2024022209A1 (zh)

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